期末考前预测：阅读选择（专项训练）-2025-2026学年外研版（三起）英语五年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦小学英语期末阅读核心能力，通过199道选择真题构建"事实定位-细节理解-简单推断"三阶训练体系，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础事实|120题|5W1H信息查找|从具体人名/时间/事件到抽象行为动机的认知递进| |行为描述|50题|动作/情感词汇匹配|动词时态与情感表达的语境关联| |简单推断|29题|因果关系判断|基于文本信息的逻辑推理能力培养|

期末考前预测：阅读选择 阅读理解。 I’m Tom. I’m ten years old. When I was five, I couldn’t ride a bike or play the guitar. I could only play with toys. Then I went to the summer camp when I was seven. I did a lot of training there. I learned to ride a bike. Now I can ride it very well. I also like playing the guitar now. I play it every lunchtime. My dream is to become a guitar player. I know it’s not easy, but I will try my best. I believe I can do it. 1．How old is Tom now? (   ) A．Five B．Seven C．Ten 2．What couldn’t Tom do when he was five? (   ) A．Play with toys B．Ride a bike C．Eat food 3．When did Tom go to the summer camp? (   ) A．At five B．At seven C．At ten 4．What does Tom do every lunchtime? (   ) A．Rides a bike B．Plays the guitar C．Does training 5．What’s Tom’s dream? (   ) A．To become a guitar player B．To go to the summer camp C．To learn to swim 阅读理解(选择正确答案)。 Many students in our class like to help others. We are kind and helpful. We often do volunteer work. Some clean the playground. Some help elderly people. Some sing songs and play the guitar for them. We speak loudly and clearly. We learn that everyone can make a difference with small good things. We are proud of our kindness. 6．What do the students often do? (   ) A．Play games B．Help others C．Watch TV 7．Where do some students help elderly people? (   ) A．At school B．At the care home C．In the park 8．What can some students play for old people? (   ) A．The guitar B．Football C．Basketball 9．How do they speak to old people? (   ) A．Quietly B．Loudly C．Slowly 10．What can small good things do? (   ) A．Make a difference B．Do nothing C．Make trouble 阅读理解，选择正确答案。 Tom is a clever detective. One day, a man came to him and said he lost his shiny jewel. Tom looked around and found a strange coin. He read a message on the wall. The guard told Tom about a man. Tom knew the right direction and ran fast. He caught the man at last. In fact, the man stole the jewel. 11．What is Tom? (  ) A．A teacher B．A detective C．A guard 12．What did the man lose? (  ) A．A book B．A jewel C．A bag 13．What did Tom find on the ground? (  ) A．A coin B．A pen C．A key 14．Who told Tom about a man? (  ) A．The guard B．His wife C．His friend 15．Was the man a thief? (  ) A．Yes, he was. B．No, he wasn’t. C．We don’t know. 阅读理解(选择正确答案)。 Hello, I’m Lily. I’m 10 years old. I am 1.45 metres in height. When I was 7, I couldn’t swim. Now I can swim very well. Last summer, I went to a summer camp. I had swimming training every day. I worked very hard. In the test, I did very well. I got the second place. I was very happy. I love swimming very much. 16．How old is Lily? (  ) A．9. B．10. C．11. 17．Could Lily swim when she was 7? (  ) A．Yes, she could. B．No, she couldn’t. C．We don’t know. 18．Where did Lily go last summer? (  ) A．A summer camp. B．A primary school. C．A park. 19．What training did Lily have? (  ) A．Football. B．Swimming. C．Running. 20．What place did Lily get? (  ) A．First. B．Second. C．Third. 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 A long time ago, people lived in caves. They did not have tall buildings. They used lamps at night. They liked to paint pictures on walls. They traded silk between East and West. Silk was very expensive. Many people lived near rivers. They drank water and caught fish there. We can learn much from the past. 21．Where did people live long ago? (  ) A．In houses. B．In caves. C．In tall buildings. 22．What did people use at night? (  ) A．Lights. B．Lamps. C．Phones. 23．What was very expensive in ancient times? (  ) A．Silk. B．Fish. C．Water. 24．Where did many people live? (  ) A．Near rivers. B．Near mountains. C．Near cities. 25．What did people paint on walls? (  ) A．Numbers. B．Pictures. C．Words. 阅读短文，选择正确的选项。 Reading is my favourite hobby. I love reading all kinds of books. My favourite are adventure books. They are full of mysteries and exciting journeys. I also enjoy reading history books. They teach me about the past and different nations. I often go to the library after school. The librarian is very friendly. She helps me find good books. Reading opens my eyes to the world. I want to be a writer in the future and write my own stories. 26．What is the writer’s favourite hobby? (     ) A．Playing football. B．Reading books. C．Watching TV. 27．What kind of books does the writer like best? (     ) A．History books. B．Adventure books. C．Science books. 28．What do history books teach the writer? (     ) A．About the future. B．About the past. C．About space. 29．Where does the writer often go after school? (     ) A．To the park. B．To the library. C．To the shop. 30．What does the writer want to be in the future? (     ) A．A teacher. B．A doctor. C．A writer. 选择正确答案。 Hello, I’m Amy. I’m growing up. I can do many things. I can dance and draw. Last holiday, I went to a training class. I learned to help elderly people. I was very happy. I also watched a film about a volunteer. It was great. I want to be a volunteer too. I think growing up is wonderful. 31．What can Amy do? (  ) A．Dance and draw. B．Sing and swim. C．Ride and run. 32．Where did Amy go last holiday? (  ) A．A summer camp. B．A training class. C．A park. 33．Who did Amy learn to help? (  ) A．Young people. B．Elderly people. C．Animals. 34．What did Amy watch? (  ) A．A film. B．A game. C．A show. 35．What does Amy think of growing up? (  ) A．It’s bad. B．It’s wonderful. C．It’s difficult. 阅读理解。 Then and Now in My Town Ten years ago, there was only a small road near my home. There was no teahouse, and no high-speed train station. People walked or rode bikes to go out. There were no tall buildings, either. Now, there is a wide road, a beautiful teahouse and a high-speed train station. Workers built many tall buildings in our town. My father often climbs the hill near the teahouse on weekends. We usually share tea and cakes in the teahouse with my grandparents. It’s a big surprise to see these great changes. 36．Ten years ago, there was a ________ near the writer’s home. (     ) A．wide road B．small road C．tall building 37．Now, there is a ________ in the town. (     ) A．high-speed train station B．small library C．old park 38．What do the writer and his grandparents do in the teahouse? (     ) A．They read books and draw pictures. B．They share tea and cakes. C．They build a new ladder. 39．Who climbed the hill with the writer’s father? (     ) A．The writer’s grandparents. B．The workers. C．The passage doesn’t tell us. 40．The writer thinks the changes are ________. (     ) A．boring B．great C．difficult 阅读短文，选择正确的选项。 Last Sunday, I got a secret message. It said, “Look for the jewel in the north.” I was very excited. I decided to work it out. I walked carefully. I saw a strange box under the tree. The sun was shining brightly. I opened the box. There was a shiny jewel inside. It was a game. My friend played a joke on me. It was very interesting. 41．What did the writer get? (   ) A．A book. B．A message. C．A pen. 42．Where was the jewel? (   ) A．In the south. B．In the west. C．In the north. 43．What was under the tree? (   ) A．A box. B．A cat. C．A dog. 44．How was the weather? (   ) A．Rainy. B．Sunny. C．Windy. 45．What was in the box? (   ) A．A book. B．A jewel. C．A toy. 阅读理解，选择正确答案。 Hello, I’m Tim. I like detective stories. I found a strange coin yesterday. I looked carefully. It was very old. I got a message. It said, “The jewels are in prison.” I went there. I found another box. There were many shiny jewels in it. I worked it out. I was very happy. 46．What does Tim like? (   ) A．Detective stories. B．Cartoon books. C．Science books. 47．What did Tim find? (   ) A．A new coin. B．A strange coin. C．A big coin. 48．What did the message say? (   ) A．The jewels are in prison. B．The jewels are at home. C．The jewels are in school. 49．Where did Tim go? (   ) A．To the park. B．To prison. C．To school. 50．Did Tim work it out? (   ) A．Yes, he did. B．No, he didn’t. C．We don’t know. 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Hello, I’m Lingling. Many years ago, my grandpa walked to work. He lived in a small house. He didn’t have a TV. Now he takes a high-speed train to work. He lives in a big house. He has a big TV. On weekends, he goes to the teahouse with his friends. They drink tea and talk. Sometimes they climb mountains. Life is better now. 51．How did grandpa go to work many years ago? (   ) A．By bus. B．Walked. C．By train. 52．Where did grandpa live many years ago? (   ) A．In a big house. B．In a small house. C．In a hotel. 53．What does grandpa take to work now? (   ) A．A bus. B．A bike. C．A high-speed train. 54．Where does grandpa go on weekends? (   ) A．To the teahouse. B．To the shop. C．To the zoo. 55．How is life now? (   ) A．Worse. B．Better. C．Harder. 阅读理解，选择正确答案。 Hello, I’m Amy. I like old things. I have an ancient vase. It’s very old. I also have a silk scarf. It’s beautiful. I live in the central part of the city. My birthday is in February. I found a small hole in my old box. I want to protect old things. 56．What does Amy have? (     ) A．An ancient vase. B．A new bag. C．A big book. 57．What is the silk scarf like? (     ) A．Old. B．Beautiful. C．Small. 58．Where does Amy live? (     ) A．In the east of the city. B．In the central part of the city. C．In the south of the city. 59．When is Amy’s birthday? (     ) A．In January. B．In February. C．In March. 60．What does Amy want to do? (     ) A．Protect old things. B．Buy new things. C．Sell old things. 阅读理解。 One sunny morning, a detective went to a small shop. He got a strange message: “Someone stole a jewel in the shop.” The detective looked around carefully. He found a shiny coin near the window. It was not the shopkeeper’s. He also saw a small hole in the wall. Then he met a boy who was standing outside the shop. The boy had another strange message in his hand. The detective said, “You are the thief! You stole the jewel and left the coin as a clue.” The boy felt sorry and gave back the jewel. 61．Where did the detective go one morning? (     ) A．To a library. B．To a shop. C．To a summer camp. 62．What did the detective find near the window? (     ) A．A shiny coin. B．A silk dress. C．A cheese cake. 63．Who had another strange message in his hand? (     ) A．The shopkeeper. B．The boy. C．The detective. 64．What did the boy do? (     ) A．He bought a jewel. B．He stole a jewel. C．He found a clue. 65．What did the boy do at last? (     ) A．He ran away. B．He gave back the jewel. C．He went to prison. 阅读理解，选择正确答案。 Hello, I’m Jack. I found a strange box yesterday. It was shiny. I opened it carefully. There was a jewel in it. I told my father. He is a detective. We worked out the mystery. The owner lives in the north. I sent him a message. He came and thanked me. I was very happy. 66．What did Jack find? (   ) A．A bag. B．A box. C．A book. 67．What was in it? (   ) A．A jewel. B．A coin. C．A pen. 68．What does his father do? (   ) A．A teacher. B．A detective. C．A farmer. 69．Where does the owner live? (   ) A．In the north. B．In the south. C．In the west. 70．How did Jack feel? (   ) A．Sad. B．Angry. C．Happy. 阅读理解，选择正确答案。 I’m Tony. I love reading all kinds of books. My favourite books are nature books and I can learn about animals and plants from them. I often read in the library after school. The librarian is very kind and sometimes I read with my classmates. Reading makes me clever and happy. 71．What’re Tony’s favourite books? (     ) A．Nature books. B．Picture books. C．Storybooks. 72．What can Tony learn from nature books? (     ) A．About space. B．About animals and plants. C．About food. 73．Where does Tony often read? (     ) A．In the shop. B．In the library. C．In the zoo. 74．Who is kind to Tony? (     ) A．The librarian. B．His mother. C．His brother. 75．How does reading make Tony feel? (     ) A．Tired. B．Sad. C．Clever and happy. 阅读理解，选择正确答案。 Hello, I’m Jack. I live in a small community. There are many kind people here. Yesterday was a sunny day. I went to the park with my puppy, Coco. An old man was walking in the park. He couldn’t walk fast because he was old. I walked with him and helped him carry his bag. He thanked me and said I was a good boy. I was very happy. I think everyone can do something to make a difference. 76．Where did Jack go yesterday? (   ) A．To the zoo. B．To the park. C．To the school. 77．Who did Jack go with? (   ) A．His friend. B．His teacher. C．His puppy. 78．Why couldn’t the old man walk fast? (   ) A．Because he was tired. B．Because he was old. C．Because he was hurt. 79．What did Jack do for the old man? (   ) A．He played with him. B．He bought him a bag. C．He helped him carry his bag. 80．How did Jack feel? (   ) A．Happy. B．Sad. C．Bored. 阅读短文，选择正确的选项。 Many years ago, life was very different. We lived in a small house. There were no buses or cars. We didn’t have enough food. We didn’t watch TV. Now we live in a big house. There are lots of buses and cars. We have enough food. We watch TV every day. We are very happy now. 81．Many years ago, we lived in a ______ house. (    ) A．big B．small C．new 82．There were no ______ many years ago. (    ) A．buses B．trees C．books 83．We didn’t have enough ______ many years ago. (    ) A．clothes B．food C．water 84．Now we watch ______ every day. (    ) A．TV B．films C．games 阅读理解。 My name is Jack. I am 11 years old. I live in Beijing with my family. I am growing up fast. Every day, I grow a little taller. My mother says I am taller than her now. I have a little sister, Lucy. She is 7 years old. She is shorter and thinner than me. We often play together after school. Lucy likes to draw pictures. I like to read books. Last month, we went to the zoo with our parents. We saw many animals. I took many photos there. I felt very happy. Growing up is great. I want to learn more things to grow up to be a good boy. 85．Jack is ________ years old now. (     ) A．10 B．11 C．12 86．Lucy is ________ than Jack. (     ) A．taller B．stronger C．shorter 87．Jack and Lucy often ________ after school. (     ) A．read books B．draw pictures C．play together 88．Last month, they went to the ________. (     ) A．park B．zoo C．school 89．Jack felt ________ during the trip. (     ) A．happy B．sad C．tired 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 Lily is a 10-year-old girl. Last holiday, she went to a summer camp. She trained hard every day. She learned to ride a bike and swim. One day, she fell into the lake, but she didn’t panic. She swam to the bank by herself. Her friends said she was a hero. Lily felt very happy. 90．Lily is ______ years old. (   ) A．9 B．10 C．11 91．Lily went to a ______ last holiday. (   ) A．summer camp B．care home C．park 92．She learned to ______ and swim. (   ) A．ride a bike B．ski C．play the guitar 93．She fell into the ______ but swam to the bank. (   ) A．river B．lake C．sea 94．Her friends said she was a ______. (   ) A．winner B．hero C．skier 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 Today we have a digital project. We want to work out a fun mystery. There is a shiny coin on the desk. Someone hides a secret message on it. We need to find the direction and find the truth. Our teacher is an expert. He helps us read carefully. We are very excited. At last, we work it out. It’s a very interesting lesson. 95．What do they have today? (   ) A．A digital project. B．A party. C．A sports meeting. 96．What is on the desk? (   ) A．A book. B．A shiny coin. C．A pen. 97．What do they want to work out? (   ) A．A math problem. B．A mystery. C．A story. 98．Who helps them? (   ) A．An expert teacher. B．A friend. C．A parent. 99．How do they feel? (   ) A．Sad. B．Excited. C．Tired. 阅读短文，选择正确的选项。 Last weekend, I went to the museum with my classmates. We saw many ancient things. There were old lamps, pots and silk dresses. They were very beautiful. Our teacher told us stories about ancient people. They lived in central plains and wore expensive clothes. They also knew how to protect their homes. I was very interested in the ancient tools. I wanted to know how people used them. It was a wonderful trip. I learned a lot about history and felt very happy. 100．Where did the writer go last weekend? (   ) A．To the park. B．To the museum. C．To the zoo. 101．What did they see in the museum? (   ) A．Modern toys. B．Ancient things. C．New clothes. 102．What did the ancient people wear? (   ) A．Silk clothes. B．Cotton clothes. C．Wool clothes. 103．What was the writer interested in? (   ) A．Ancient tools. B．Ancient books. C．Ancient paintings. 104．How did the writer feel about the trip? (   ) A．Bored. B．Happy. C．Tired. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Hi. I’m Amy. My hometown was a small village before. Ten years ago, there were no tall buildings. There were lots of trees, grass and flowers. The river was clean. And we could go fishing in the river. People went to work by bike or bus. Now, there are many tall buildings in my hometown. And there are more and more cars in the streets. People can also go to work by subway. But the river isn’t dean and there isn’t fish in it. My hometown really changed a lot. 105．Amy’s hometown was a small ________ ten years ago. (    ) A．village B．town C．city 106．There were lots of ________ in Amy’s hometown before. (    ) A．old buildings and cars B．tall buildings C．trees, grass and flowers 107．People could ________ before. (    ) A．go to work by subway B．go fishing in the river C．see many cars in the streets 108．There are ________ in Amy’s hometown now. (    ) A．many fish in the river B．more and more cars C．more and more bikes 109．Did Amy’s hometown change a lot? (    ) A．Yes, it did B．No, it didn’t. C．We don’t know. 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 Life is different now. In the past, we didn’t have high-speed trains or tall buildings. We couldn’t watch videos easily. Now we have many new things. We can share food with friends, watch videos on phones and take fast trains. Life is convenient and relaxing. We are very happy now. 110．How is life now? (   ) A．Different. B．Same. C．Hard. 111．What didn’t we have in the past? (   ) A．Tall buildings. B．Food. C．Friends. 112．What can we do now? (   ) A．Watch videos. B．Run fast. C．Swim well. 113．What can we share with friends? (   ) A．Litter. B．Food. C．Rocks. 114．How is life now? (   ) A．Busy. B．Convenient. C．Noisy. 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 Life is different now. We have many new things. We can take a high-speed train. We can read and relax in the teahouse. We often share food with our family. We can climb hills on weekends. There is a strong bridge over the river. We can watch videos at home. Life is easy and happy. We feel surprised at the great changes. 115．How is life now? (   ) A．Different. B．Same. C．Difficult. 116．What can we take? (   ) A．A bus. B．A high-speed train. C．A ship. 117．Where do we relax? (   ) A．In the teahouse. B．In the shop. C．In the zoo. 118．What do we share? (   ) A．Food. B．Books. C．Bags. 119．How do we feel? (   ) A．Sad. B．Tired. C．Surprised and happy. 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 The Joy of Reading Reading is a wonderful hobby. It is good for everyone, especially for students like us. First, reading helps us learn new words. When we read more, we can understand and use more words. Second, reading opens our minds. We can learn about different cultures, history, and science from books. Third, reading makes us think. When we read stories, we think about the characters and what will happen next. This helps our brains become stronger. Some people say they don’t have time to read. But we can read for just 15 minutes every day. Before bedtime is a good time to read. It helps us relax and sleep better. So let’s pick up a book and start reading today! 120．According to the passage, reading is good for ______. (   ) A．only teachers B．only parents C．everyone 121．Reading helps us learn ______. (   ) A．new words B．new sports C．new songs 122．Reading makes us think about ______ in stories. (   ) A．the writer B．the characters C．the price 123．How many minutes can we read every day? (   ) A．5 minutes B．15 minutes C．50 minutes 124．Before bedtime, reading helps us ______. (   ) A．feel hungry B．feel tired C．relax and sleep better 阅读理解，选择正确答案。 One day, a detective went to a castle. He heard a cry. A thief had stolen a shiny jewel. The detective looked for clues everywhere. He found a small coin on the floor. He asked the guard some questions. The guard told him that a stranger had come to the castle. The detective thought carefully. He worked out the case at last. The thief was caught. 125．Where did the detective go? (     ) A．To a school. B．To a castle. C．To a shop. 126．What did the thief steal? (     ) A．A jewel. B．A book. C．A bike. 127．What did the detective find? (     ) A．A clue. B．A friend. C．A toy. 128．Who told the detective something? (     ) A．The guard. B．The thief. C．The owner. 129．Did the detective work out the case? (     ) A．No, he didn’t. B．Yes, he did. C．We don’t know. 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 Last Sunday, Lucy and her family went to the science museum. They wanted to learn more about space and robots. The museum was big and fun. Lucy saw many cool robots there. Some robots could talk, and some could dance. Her father took many photos of the robots. Lucy’s brother was interested in the space show. He learned a lot about space stations and astronauts. They stayed in the museum for three hours. Lucy said, “This trip is wonderful! I want to visit again and learn more about science.” 130．Where did Lucy and her family go last Sunday? (   ) A．To the park. B．To the science museum. C．To the zoo. 131．What did Lucy see in the museum? (   ) A．Many robots. B．Many animals. C．Many plants. 132．What did Lucy’s father do in the museum? (   ) A．Talked with robots. B．Took photos. C．Learned about space. 133．What was Lucy’s brother interested in? (   ) A．Robot show. B．Space show. C．Plant show. 134．How long did they stay in the museum? (   ) A．Two hours. B．Three hours. C．Four hours. 阅读理解。 Hello, I’m Mike. I’m twelve years old. I have changed a lot since I was a little boy. When I was five years old, I was short and thin. My hair was short. I couldn’t ride a bike. Now I’m tall and strong. My hair is long. I can ride a bike very well. My mother was young and beautiful then. Now she is a little old, but she is still beautiful. My father was thin then. Now he is strong. I grow up every day. I feel happy about my growth. I love my family and my new life. 135．Mike is ______ years old now. (    ) A．5 B．12 C．10 136．When Mike was five, he was ______. (    ) A．tall and strong B．short and thin C．tall and thin 137．Mike’s hair was ______ when he was five. (    ) A．short B．long C．black 138．Mike’s mother is ______ now. (    ) A．very young B．a little old C．very old 139．Mike feels ______ about his growth. (    ) A．sad B．tired C．happy 阅读理解。 We can make a difference to other people. We should help the elderly and the poor. We can speak kindly and help them do housework. We can wait in front and never push others. Small things can make our world warm and beautiful. Everyone can be kind and helpful. 140．What can we do for others? (   ) A．Make a difference. B．Play games. C．Watch TV. 141．Who should we help? (   ) A．The young. B．The elderly. C．The rich. 142．What should we not do? (   ) A．Push others. B．Speak kindly. C．Help people. 143．Can small things help the world? (   ) A．Yes, they can. B．No, they can’t. C．We don’t know. 144．What should everyone be? (   ) A．Noisy. B．Helpful. C．Naughty. 阅读理解，选择正确答案。 Long ago in China, people used many old things. They used clay pots and soft pillows. They looked in mirrors made of metal. They didn’t have fridges, so they kept food cool in dark places. People traded silk along long roads. They pulled water from rivers and dug holes to store things. They also painted beautiful pictures on walls. 145．What did people use to hold water? (     ) A．Bottles. B．Pots. C．Cups. 146．What did people use to see themselves? (     ) A．Mirrors. B．Glass. C．Phones. 147．How did people get water long ago? (     ) A．From taps. B．From rivers. C．From lakes. 148．What did people trade? (     ) A．Silk. B．Food. C．Clothes. 149．What did people paint on walls? (     ) A．Pictures. B．Words. C．Numbers. 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 I am growing up fast. I could do many things when I was young. I could swim when I was five. I could read books when I was six. Now I can do many things by myself. I am not nervous anymore. I can take on new challenges. I want to be a good volunteer and help other people. I am very happy every day. 150．What is the writer doing? (   ) A．Growing up. B．Sleeping. C．Eating. 151．When could the writer swim? (   ) A．At six. B．At five. C．At seven. 152．How does the writer feel now? (   ) A．Nervous. B．Happy. C．Sad. 153．What can the writer do now? (   ) A．Do things by himself. B．Fly a plane. C．Drive a car. 154．What does the writer want to be? (   ) A．A teacher. B．A volunteer. C．A doctor. 阅读短文，选择正确的选项。 Last summer holiday, I joined a summer camp in the mountains. I traveled there with my classmates by bus. The camp had many exciting activities. We learned to ride horses and bikes. We also had outdoor training. I fell down once, but I stood up quickly. I tried to beat my friend in a race and won. The teachers were kind and taught us to be brave. I made many new friends there. We helped each other and had a great time. This summer camp was a wonderful experience for me. 155．Where did the writer go last summer? (   ) A．To a park. B．To a summer camp. C．To a zoo. 156．How did they go there? (   ) A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By car. 157．What happened to the writer during the training? (   ) A．He fell down. B．He lost the race. C．He made friends. 158．What did the teachers teach them? (   ) A．To be naughty. B．To be brave. C．To be noisy. 159．How did the writer feel about the camp? (   ) A．Boring. B．Wonderful. C．Tired. 阅读理解，选择正确答案。 Lucy is a nine-year-old girl. She is short and thin. She wants to be a writer when she grows up. She loves reading books. She reads a storybook every night. Last month, she wrote a short story. Her teacher read it in class. The class clapped hands for her. She felt very proud. She hopes her story can be published one day. 160．How old is Lucy? (  ) A．Nine. B．Ten. C．Eleven. 161．What does Lucy want to be? (  ) A．A teacher. B．A writer. C．A doctor. 162．What does Lucy love doing? (  ) A．Playing games. B．Reading books. C．Watching TV. 163．What did Lucy write last month? (  ) A．A letter. B．A poem. C．A short story. 164．How did Lucy feel when her teacher read her story? (  ) A．Sad. B．Bored. C．Proud. 阅读理解，选择正确答案。 My grandpa is 70 years old. He often tells me stories about his childhood. In the past, there was no school near his village. He walked to school every day. It took him one hour. There was no computer or TV. He read books by lamp light. He used to help his parents farm in the fields. He says life was simple but happy. 165．How old is the grandpa? (   ) A．60. B．70. C．80. 166．How did grandpa go to school? (   ) A．By bike. B．By bus. C．On foot. 167．What didn’t grandpa have in the past? (   ) A．Books. B．Computers. C．Food. 168．How did grandpa read books? (   ) A．By lamp light. B．In the sun. C．With a torch. 169．How did grandpa feel about the past life? (   ) A．Sad. B．Bored. C．Happy. 阅读短文，选择正确的选项。 I have a good friend named Tom. He loves reading very much. His room is full of books. There are history books, science fiction books, and storybooks. Every weekend, he goes to the city library with his mother. The library is big and quiet. Tom likes to read history books because he wants to know about the past. He often tells me interesting stories from history books. Tom says reading makes him smart and happy. He also volunteers at the library to help the librarian clean the books and help readers find what they need. We all love Tom and his love for reading. 170．What is Tom’s hobby? (   ) A．Playing football. B．Reading books. C．Drawing pictures. 171．What kind of books does Tom like best? (   ) A．Science fiction. B．Storybooks. C．History books. 172．Where does Tom go every weekend? (   ) A．To the park. B．To the library. C．To the zoo. 173．What does Tom volunteer to do at the library? (   ) A．Read books to children. B．Clean the books and help readers. C．Play music. 174．How does Tom feel about reading? (   ) A．It makes him tired. B．It makes him smart and happy. C．It’s boring. 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 I love reading very much. My favourite books are adventure books and science fiction. I often read books in the library. The librarian is very friendly to me. I can learn a lot about history, nature and wonderful stories. Reading brings me much joy. I am very proud of reading. It makes my life colourful. 175．What does the writer love? (   ) A．Drawing. B．Reading. C．Singing. 176．What are the writer’s favourite books? (   ) A．Adventure books. B．Science fiction. C．Both A and B． 177．Who is friendly to the writer? (   ) A．The teacher. B．The librarian. C．The cousin. 178．What can the writer learn from books? (   ) A．History and nature. B．Music and art. C．Sports and games. 179．How does reading make the writer feel? (   ) A．Sad. B．Angry. C．Happy. 阅读理解。 Last June, Lucy and her classmates started a “Help the Old” activity. They visited a care home every Saturday. Lucy played the ukulele for the old people, and her friend Lily wrote poems for them. Some boys helped clean the rooms and carry heavy things. They also climbed the small hill near the care home with the old people when the weather was good. The old people were very happy to see them every week. Lucy said, “It’s great to make a difference to others’ lives. We will keep doing this meaningful thing.” 180．When did Lucy and her classmates start the activity? (   ) A．Last Sunday B．Last June C．Last month 181．What did Lucy do at the care home? (   ) A．Wrote poems B．Cleaned rooms C．Played the ukulele 182．How often did they visit the care home? (   ) A．Every Saturday B．Every Sunday C．Every month 183．What did they do with the old people when the weather was good? (   ) A．Had a picnic B．Climbed the hill C．Sang songs 184．Why did Lucy want to keep doing the activity? (   ) A．Because she liked the care home B．Because she wanted to make a difference C．Because she liked writing poems 阅读理解。 Long ago, people lived in small villages. There were no tall buildings, and the central river was clean and clear. People made clothes with silk and cotton. They had no expensive things, but they lived a happy life. Last Sunday, I visited an ancient village with my family. We saw an old lamp, a soft pillow and a small hole in the wall. My daughter took many photos of the ancient things. We learned a lot about the past life. The guide told us that people in the past worked very hard and protected the nature every day. 185．Where did people live long ago? (     ) A．In tall buildings. B．In small villages. C．In central cities. 186．What did people use to make clothes long ago? (     ) A．Silk and cotton. B．Cheese and silk. C．Pillows and lamps. 187．What did the writer see in the ancient village? (     ) A．An expensive bag. B．An old lamp. C．A high-speed train. 188．When did the writer visit the ancient village? (     ) A．Last Sunday. B．Last February. C．Last June. 189．What did people in the past do every day? (     ) A．Made expensive clothes. B．Protected the nature. C．Pulled the river. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 Mike is a good student. He has a big dream. He wants to be a hero in the future. He knows that being a hero is not easy. He needs to train hard. He learns to ride a bike every day. He also reads many books about heroes. He thinks heroes are brave and kind. They help people in need. Mike wants to be a helpful person like them. 190．What does Mike want to be in the future? (    ) A．A skier. B．A hero. C．A volunteer. 191．What does Mike do every day? (    ) A．He rides a bike. B．He goes camping. C．He plays the guitar. 192．What does Mike read? (    ) A．Books about heroes. B．Poems. C．Films. 193．What does Mike think of heroes? (    ) A．They are lazy. B．They are brave and kind. C．They are difficult. 194．What does Mike want to be? A．A difficult person. B．A helpful person. C．A skier. 阅读短文，选择正确答案。 Today I went to the supermarket with my father and mother. There were many people. My father wanted to buy a radio for my grandma. But we didn't find one, so he had to buy a book for her. My mother bought one kilo of apples, two kilos of bananas, half a kilo of tomatoes and two kilos of noodles. I bought a teddy bear. It was very lovely. We were all very happy today. 195．Today I _____ with my father and mother. (     ) A．went to the park B．went to the supermarket C．went to school 196．There were many _____ there. (     ) A．people B．flowers C．monkeys 197．My father bought _____ at last. (     ) A．a radio B．a TV C．a book 198．My mother bought _____ . (     ) A．a dress B．some meat C．some fruit, noodles and tomatoes 199．I bought _____.(     ) A．some books B．a lovely teddy bear C．nothing 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 1．C 2．B 3．B 4．B 5．A 【导语】本文讲述了汤姆学会骑自行车和爱上弹吉他的成长经历。 1．句意：汤姆现在几岁了？根据“I’m ten years old.”，可知他现在Ten十岁了。 2．句意：汤姆五岁的时候不会做什么？Play with toys玩玩具，Ride a bike骑自行车，Eat food吃东西，根据“When I was five, I couldn’t ride a bike or play the guitar.”，可知他当时不会骑自行车。 3．句意：汤姆什么时候去的夏令营？根据“Then I went to the summer camp when I was seven.”，可知他At seven七岁时候去的。 4．句意：汤姆每天午餐时间做什么？Rides a bike骑自行车，Plays the guitar弹吉他，Does training做训练，根据“I play it every lunchtime.”，可知他每天午餐时间弹吉他。 5．句意：汤姆的梦想是什么？To become a guitar player成为吉他手，To go to the summer camp去夏令营，To learn to swim去学习游泳，根据“My dream is to become a guitar player.”，可知他的梦想是成为吉他手。 6．B 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了班级学生喜欢帮助他人，经常做志愿工作的情况。 6．句意：学生们经常做什么？Play games玩游戏，Help others帮助他人，Watch TV看电视。根据“Many students in our class like to help others. We often do volunteer work.”可知学生们经常帮助他人。 7．句意：一些学生在哪里帮助老年人？At school在学校，At the care home在养老院，In the park在公园。根据常识推测做志愿帮助老年人一般在养老院。 8．句意：一些学生能为老人演奏什么？The guitar吉他，Football足球，Basketball篮球。根据“Some sing songs and play the guitar for them.”可知一些学生能为老人弹吉他。 9．句意：他们和老人说话怎么样？Quietly安静地，Loudly大声地，Slowly缓慢地。根据“We speak loudly and clearly.”可知他们和老人说话大声且清晰。 10．句意：小的好事能做什么？Make a difference有影响，Do nothing什么都不做，Make trouble制造麻烦。根据“We learn that everyone can make a difference with small good things.”可知小的好事能有影响。 11．B 12．B 13．A 14．A 15．A 【导语】本文讲了一个侦探追击盗贼的事情。 11．句意：汤姆是做什么？A teacher一个教师，A detective一个侦探，A guard一个保安，根据“Tom is a clever detective.”，可知汤姆的工作是一名侦探。 12．句意：这个男人丢了什么？A book一本书，A jewel一个珠宝，A bag一个书、包，根据“One day, a man came to him and said he lost his shiny jewel.”，可知男人丢失了他的珠宝。 13．句意：汤姆在地上发现了什么？A coin一个硬币，A pen一支笔，A key一把钥匙，根据“Tom looked around and found a strange coin.”，可知汤姆在地板上发现了一枚奇怪的硬币。 14．句意：谁告诉汤姆关于一个男人的消息？The guard保安，His wife他的妻子，His friend他的朋友，根据“The guard told Tom about a man.”，可知保安告诉汤姆关于这个男人的消息。 15．句意：这个男人是小偷吗？根据“In fact, the man stole the jewel.”，可知这个男人偷了珠宝。 16．B 17．B 18．A 19．B 20．B 【导语】本文介绍了莉莉。 16．句意：莉莉多大？根据“Hello, I’m Lily. I’m 10 years old.”，可知莉莉10岁。 17．句意：莉莉7岁时会游泳吗？根据“When I was 7, I couldn’t swim.”，可知莉莉7岁时不会游泳，答语为否定回答。 18．句意：莉莉去年夏天去了哪里？根据“Last summer, I went to a summer camp.”，可知去了夏令营。 19．句意：莉莉有什么训练？根据“I had swimming training every day.”，可知有游泳训练。 20．句意：莉莉得了第几名？根据“I got the second place.”，可知得了第二名。 21．B 22．B 23．A 24．A 25．B 【导语】本文介绍了很多年前人们的生活状况。 21．句意：多年前人们住在哪里？In houses.在房子里。In caves.在洞穴里。In tall buildings.在高的建筑物里。根据“A long time ago, people lived in caves.”可知多年前人们住在洞穴里。 22．句意：晚上人们用什么？Lights.灯。Lamps.油灯。Phones.电话。根据“They used lamps at night.”可知晚上他们用油灯。 23．句意：在古代什么很贵？Silk.丝绸。Fish.鱼。Water.水。根据“Silk was very expensive. ”可知丝绸很贵。 24．句意：许多人住在哪里？Near rivers.在河流附近。Near mountains.在山附近。Near cities.在城市附近。根据“Many people lived near rivers.”可知许多人住在河流附近。 25．句意：人们在墙上画什么？Numbers.数字。Pictures.图片。Words.词。根据“They liked to paint pictures on walls.”可知人们在墙上画图。 26．B 27．B 28．B 29．B 30．C 【导语】本文主要讲述作者最喜欢的爱好是阅读以及对不同书籍的喜爱，还提到放学后常去图书馆，并且未来想成为一名作家。 26．句意：作者最喜欢的爱好是什么？Playing football.踢足球。Reading books.读书。Watching TV.看电视。根据“Reading is my favourite hobby.”可知作者最喜欢的爱好是读书。 27．句意：作者最喜欢哪种书？History books.历史书。Adventure books.冒险书。Science books.科学书。根据“My favourite are adventure books.”可知作者最喜欢冒险书。 28．句意：历史书教会作者什么？About the future.关于未来。About the past.关于过去。About space.关于太空。根据“They teach me about the past and different nations.”可知历史书教会作者关于过去和不同的国家。 29．句意：作者放学后经常去哪里？To the park.去公园。To the library.去图书馆。To the shop.去商店。根据“I often go to the library after school.”可知作者放学后经常去图书馆。 30．句意：作者未来想成为什么？A teacher.一名教师。A doctor.一名医生。A writer.一名作家。根据“I want to be a writer in the future and write my own stories.”可知作者未来想成为一名作家。 31．A 32．B 33．B 34．A 35．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了艾米的本领、假期经历与感悟，觉得长大十分美好，还立志成为一名志愿者。 31．句意：艾米会做什么？Dance and draw.跳舞和画画。Sing and swim.唱歌和游泳。Ride and run.骑车和跑步。根据“I can dance and draw.”，可知艾米会跳舞和画画。 32．句意：上个假期艾米去了哪里？A summer camp.一个夏令营。A training class.一个训练班。A park.一个公园。根据“Last holiday, I went to a training class.”，可知艾米上个假期去了训练班。 33．句意：艾米学着去帮助谁？Young people.年轻的人们。Elderly people.老年人。Animals.动物们。根据“I learned to help elderly people.”，可知艾米学着去帮助老年人。 34．句意：艾米看了什么？A film.一部电影。A game.一场游戏。A show.一场演出。根据“I also watched a film about a volunteer.”，可知艾米看了一场电影。 35．句意：艾米觉得长大是怎样的？It’s bad.很糟糕。It’s wonderful.很美好。It’s difficult.很困难。根据“I think growing up is wonderful.”，可知艾米认为长大很美好。 36．B 37．A 38．B 39．C 40．B 【导语】本文主要描述了作者家附近十年前和现在的变化，包括道路、建筑等方面。 36．句意：十年前，作者家附近有一条____。wide road宽阔的路；small road小路；tall building高楼。根据“Ten years ago, there was only a small road near my home.”可知十年前作者家附近有一条小路。 37．句意：现在，镇上有一个____。high-speed train station高铁站；small library小图书馆；old park老公园。根据“Now, there is a wide road, a beautiful teahouse and a high-speed train station.”可知现在镇上有一个高铁站。 38．句意：作者和他的祖父母在茶馆做什么？They read books and draw pictures.他们读书画画。They share tea and cakes.他们分享茶和蛋糕。They build a new ladder.他们建造一个新梯子。根据“We usually share tea and cakes in the teahouse with my grandparents.”可知作者和祖父母在茶馆分享茶和蛋糕。 39．句意：谁和作者的父亲一起爬山？The writer’s grandparents.作者的祖父母。The workers.工人们。The passage doesn’t tell us.文章没有告诉我们。文中未提及谁和作者父亲一起爬山。 40．句意：作者认为这些变化是____。boring无聊的；great很棒的；difficult困难的。根据“It’s a big surprise to see these great changes.”可知作者认为这些变化很棒。 41．B 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．B 【导语】本文主要介绍作者和朋友玩的寻宝石的游戏。 41．句意：作者得到了什么？根据“Last Sunday, I got a secret message.”可知是信息。 42．句意：宝石在哪里？根据“Look for the jewel in the north.”可知是在北方。 43．句意：树下有什么？根据“I saw a strange box under the tree.”可知是一个盒子。 44．句意：天气怎么样？根据“The sun was shining brightly.”可知是晴朗的。 45．句意：盒子里是什么？根据“There was a shiny jewel inside.”可知是一个宝石。 46．A 47．B 48．A 49．B 50．A 【导语】本文主要介绍蒂姆发现珠宝的过程。 46．句意：蒂姆喜欢什么？Detective stories.侦探故事。Cartoon books.漫画书。Science books.科学书。根据“I like detective stories.”可知喜欢侦探故事。 47．句意：蒂姆发现了什么？根据“I found a strange coin yesterday.”可知是一枚奇怪的硬币。 48．句意：信息说什么？根据“The jewels are in prison.”可知是珠宝在监狱里。 49．句意：蒂姆去了哪里？根据“It said, “The jewels are in prison.” I went there.”可知是去了监狱里。 50．句意：蒂姆解决了吗？根据“I worked it out.”可知应作肯定回答。 51．B 52．B 53．C 54．A 55．B 【导语】本文主要是玲玲介绍她的爷爷过去和现在的生活对比。 51．句意：很多年前爷爷怎样去上班？By bus. 乘公交车。Walked. 步行。By train. 乘火车。由文中“Many years ago, my grandpa walked to work.” 可知玲玲的爷爷很多年前步行去上班。 52．句意：很多年前爷爷住在哪里？In a big house. 在一个大房子里。In a small house. 在一个小房子里。In a hotel. 在一个酒店里。由文中“He lived in a small house.” 可知玲玲的爷爷很多年前住在一个小房子里。 53．句意：现在爷爷搭乘什么去工作？A bus. 公交车。A bike. 自行车。A high-speed train. 高速列车。由文中“Now he takes a high-speed train to work.” 可知玲玲的爷爷现在搭乘高速列车去工作。 54．句意：爷爷周末去哪里？To the teahouse. 去茶室。To the shop. 去商店。To the zoo. 去动物园。由文中“On weekends, he goes to the teahouse with his friends.” 可知玲玲的爷爷和他的朋友们去茶室。 55．句意：现在生活怎么样？Worse. 更糟了。Better. 更好了。Harder. 更困难了。由文中“Life is better now.” 可知现在生活更好了。 56．A 57．B 58．B 59．B 60．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了艾米拥有的一些旧物、居住位置、生日时间以及想要保护旧物的期许。 56．句意：艾米有什么？An ancient vase.一个古老的花瓶。A new bag.一个新包。A big book.一本大书。根据“ I have an ancient vase.”，可知艾米有一个古老的花瓶。 57．句意：这条丝巾是什么样子的？Old.老旧的。Beautiful漂亮的。Small小的。根据“I also have a silk scarf. It’s beautiful.”，可知丝巾很漂亮。 58．句意：艾米住在哪里？In the east of the city.在城市的东部。In the central part of the city.在城市的中心区域。In the south of the city.在城市的南部。根据“I live in the central part of the city.”，可知艾米住在城市中心。 59．句意：艾米的生日是什么时候？In January.在一月。In February.在二月。In March.在三月。根据“My birthday is in February.”，可知艾米的生日在二月。 60．句意：艾米想要做什么？Protect old things.保护旧物。Buy new things.买些新东西。Sell old things.卖掉旧物品。根据“ I want to protect old things.”，可知艾米想要保护旧物。 61．B 62．A 63．B 64．B 65．B 【导语】本文讲述了一名侦探在商店里破获珠宝盗窃案，抓住偷珠宝的男孩，最终其归还了赃物的故事。 61．句意：一天早上，侦探去了哪里？To a library.去了一家图书馆。To a shop.去了一家商店。To a summer camp.去了一个夏令营。根据“One sunny morning, a detective went to a small shop.”，可知他去了一家商店。 62．句意：侦探在窗边发现了什么？A shiny coin.一枚闪亮的硬币。A silk dress.一条丝绸连衣裙。A cheese cake.一块芝士蛋糕。根据“He found a shiny coin near the window.”，可知他找到一枚硬币。 63．句意：谁手里有另一条奇怪的消息？The shopkeeper.店主。The boy.男孩。The detective.侦探。根据“The boy had another strange message in his hand.”，可知是男孩。 64．句意：男孩做了什么？He bought a jewel.他买了一件珠宝。He stole a jewel.他偷了一件珠宝。He found a clue.他发现了一条线索。根据“You are the thief! You stole the jewel and left the coin as a clue.”，可知他偷了珠宝。 65．句意：男孩最后做了什么？He ran away.他逃跑了。He gave back the jewel.他归还了珠宝。He went to prison.他进了监狱。根据“The boy felt sorry and gave back the jewel.”，可知他最后归还了珠宝。 66．B 67．A 68．B 69．A 70．C 【导语】本文介绍杰克发现一个奇怪的盒子。 66．句意：杰克发现了什么？A bag.一个包。A box.一个盒子。A book.一本书。根据“I found a strange box yesterday.”可知杰克昨天发现了一个奇怪的盒子。 67．句意：里面是什么？A jewel.一颗宝石。A coin.一个硬币。A pen.一支笔。根据“There was a jewel in it.”可知有一颗宝石在里面。 68．句意：他爸爸是做什么的？A teacher.一名教师。A detective.一名侦探。A farmer.一名农民。根据“He is a detective.”可知他的爸爸是一名侦探。 69．句意：物主住在哪里？In the north.在北方。In the south.在南方。In the west.在西方。根据“The owner lives in the north.”可知物主住在北方。 70．句意：杰克感觉如何？Sad.伤心的。Angry.生气的。Happy.开心的。根据“I was very happy.”可知杰克很开心。 71．A 72．B 73．B 74．A 75．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了托尼热爱阅读，常在图书馆读书，阅读带给他快乐。   71．句意：托尼最喜欢的书是什么？Nature books.自然类书籍。Picture books.图画书。Storybooks.故事书。根据“My favourite books are nature books...”，可知托尼最喜欢自然类书籍。 72．句意：托尼能从自然类书籍中学到什么？About space.关于太空。About animals and plants.关于动物和植物。About food.关于食物。根据“My favourite books are nature books and I can learn about animals and plants from them.”，可知托尼可以从书里了解动物和植物。 73．句意：托尼经常在哪里看书？In the shop.在商店。In the library.在图书馆。In the zoo.在动物园。根据“I often read in the library after school.”，可知托尼经常在图书馆看书。 74．句意：谁对托尼很友善？The librarian.图书管理员。His mother.他妈妈。His brother.他哥哥/弟弟。根据“The librarian is very kind...”，可知图书管理员对托尼很友善。 75．句意：阅读让托尼感觉怎么样？Tired.疲惫。Sad.难过。Clever and happy.聪明又快乐。根据“Reading makes me clever and happy.”，可知阅读让托尼聪明又快乐。 76．B 77．C 78．B 79．C 80．A 【导语】本文主要介绍杰克昨天在公园里帮助了一位老人的事情。 76．句意：昨天杰克去了哪里？根据“I went to the park with my puppy, Coco.”可知是在公园里。 77．句意：杰克和谁一起去的？根据“I went to the park with my puppy, Coco.”可知是他的小狗。 78．句意：为什么老人不能走得快？根据“He couldn’t walk fast because he was old.”可知是因为他老了。 79．句意：杰克为这个老人做什么了？根据“I walked with him and helped him carry his bag.”可知是帮忙拎包。 80．句意：杰克感觉怎样？根据“I was very happy.”可知是开心。 81．B 82．A 83．B 84．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了今昔对比。 81．句意：许多年前，我们住在一个______房子里。big大的；small小的；new新的。根据文中“Many years ago, life was very different. We lived in a small house.”可知许多年前“我们”住在一个小房子里。 82．句意：许多年前没有______。buses公交车；trees树；books书。根据文中“There were no buses or cars.”可知许多年前没有公交车或汽车。 83．句意：许多年前我们没有足够的______。clothes衣服；food食物；water水。根据文中“We didn’t have enough food.”可知许多年前“我们”没有足够的食物。 84．句意：现在我们每天都看______。TV电视；films电影；games游戏。根据文中“We watch TV every day.”可知现在“我们”每天看电视。 85．B 86．C 87．C 88．B 89．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了杰克、他的妹妹和他的父母去动物园的经历，表达了对成长的喜爱。 85．句意：杰克现在________岁。根据“I am 11 years old.”可知他11岁了。 86．句意：露西是比杰克________。taller更高的，stronger更强壮的，shorter更矮的，根据“She is shorter and thinner than me.”可知露西比杰克更矮。 87．句意：杰克和露西经常在放学后________。read books读书，draw pictures画画，play together一起玩，根据“We often play together after school.”可知他们经常在放学后一起玩。 88．句意：上个月，他们去了________。park公园，zoo动物园，school学校，根据“Last month, we went to the zoo with our parents.”可知上个月，他们去了动物园。 89．句意：杰克在旅行期间感到________。happy开心的，sad伤心的，tired疲倦的，根据“I felt very happy.”可知杰克很开心。 90．B 91．A 92．A 93．B 94．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了Lily参加夏令营的经历。 90．句意：Lily是_____岁。由文中“Lily is a 10-year-old girl.” 可知Lily是一个十岁的女孩。 91．句意：Lily上个假期去了一个_____。summer camp夏令营，care home养老院，park公园。由文中“Last holiday, she went to a summer camp.” 可知Lily去了夏令营。 92．句意：她学习______和游泳。ride a bike骑自行车，ski滑雪，play the guitar弹吉他。由文中“She learned to ride a bike and swim.” 可知Lily学习骑自行车。 93．句意：她掉进了______里但是游到了岸边。river河，lake湖，sea海。由文中“she fell into the lake” 可知Lily掉进了湖里。 94．句意：她的朋友们说她是一个_____。winner赢家，hero英雄，skier滑雪者。由文中“Her friends said she was a hero.” 可知Lily的朋友们说她是英雄。 95．A 96．B 97．B 98．A 99．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了一节有趣的实践课。 95．句意：今天他们有什么？A digital project.数字项目。Aparty.一个聚会。A sports meeting.一场运动会。根据“Today we have a digital project.”可知今天有数字项目。 96．句意：桌子上有什么？A book.一本书。A shiny coin.一枚闪亮的硬币。A pen.一支钢笔。根据“There is a shiny coin on the desk.”可知桌子上有一枚闪亮的硬币。 97．句意：他们想要解开什么？A math problem.一道数学题。A mystery.一个谜题。A story.一个故事。根据“We want to work out a fun mystery.”可知他们想要解决一个有趣的谜题。 98．句意：谁帮助了他们？An expert teacher.一名专家老师。A friend.一个朋友。A parent.一名家长。根据“Our teacher is an expert. He helps us read carefully.”可知一名专家老师帮助了他们。 99．句意：他们感觉怎么样？Sad.伤心的。Excited.激动的。Tired.劳累的。根据“We are very excited.”可知他们是激动的。 100．B 101．B 102．A 103．A 104．B 【导语】本文讲述作者上周末和同学去博物馆的经历，在博物馆看到很多古代物品，老师讲述古代人的故事，作者对古代工具感兴趣，这次旅行让作者学到很多并感到开心。 100．句意：作者上周末去哪里了？To the park.去公园。To the museum.去博物馆。To the zoo.去动物园。根据“Last weekend, I went to the museum with my classmates.”可知作者上周末去了博物馆。 101．句意：他们在博物馆看到了什么？Modern toys.现代玩具。Ancient things.古代物品。New clothes.新衣服。根据“We saw many ancient things.”可知他们在博物馆看到了很多古代物品。 102．句意：古代人穿什么？Silk clothes.丝绸衣服。Cotton clothes.棉质衣服。Wool clothes.羊毛衣服。根据“They lived in central plains and wore expensive clothes.”结合前文提到看到丝绸裙子，可推测古代人穿丝绸衣服。 103．句意：作者对什么感兴趣？Ancient tools.古代工具。Ancient books.古代书籍。Ancient paintings.古代绘画。根据“I was very interested in the ancient tools.”可知作者对古代工具感兴趣。 104．句意：作者对这次旅行感觉如何？Bored.无聊的。Happy.开心的。Tired.疲惫的。根据“I learned a lot about history and felt very happy.”可知作者对这次旅行感觉很开心。 105．A 106．C 107．B 108．B 109．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了艾米的家乡现在和以前的变化。 【详解】105．句意：艾米的家乡10年前是一个小的____。A村庄，B城镇，C城市。根据“My hometown was a small village before.”可知10年前艾米的村庄是一个小的村庄，故选A。 106．句意：以前在艾米的家乡有大量的____。A旧楼和汽车，B高楼，C树，草和花，根据“There were lots of trees, grass and flowers.”可知以前在艾米的家乡有大量的树，草和花，故选C。 107．句意：以前人们可以_____。A乘坐地铁去上班，B在河里钓鱼，C在街道上看到许多汽车，根据“And we could go fishing in the river.”可知以前人们可以在河里钓鱼，故选B。 108．句意：现在在艾米的家乡有____。A在河里有许多鱼，B越来越多的汽车，C越来越多的自行车，根据“And there are more and more cars in the streets.”可知现在在艾米的家乡街道上有越来越多的汽车，故选B。 109．句意：艾米的家乡改变了很多吗？A是的，变了很多。B不，没有变化。C我们不知道。根据“My hometown really changed a lot.”可知艾米的家乡变化了很多，本题是肯定回答，故选A。 110．A 111．A 112．A 113．B 114．B 【导语】本文是介绍今昔对比。 110．句意：现在的生活怎么样？Different.不同的。Same.相同的。Hard.艰难的。根据“Life is different now.”可知生活现在变得不同。 111．句意：过去我们缺少什么？Tall buildings.高楼大厦。Food.食物。Friends.朋友。根据“In the past, we didn’t have high-speed trains or tall buildings.”可知过去我们没有高速列车和高楼大厦。 112．句意：我们现在能做什么呢？Watch videos.观看视频。Run fast.快速奔跑。Swim well.游泳很好。根据“We can share food with friends, watch videos on phones and take fast trains.”可知我们现在能看视频。 113．句意：我们能和朋友分享什么？Litter.垃圾。Food.食物。Rocks.石头。根据“We can share food with friends, watch videos on phones and take fast trains.”可知我们能和朋友分享食物。 114．句意：现在的生活怎么样？Busy.忙碌的。Convenient.方便的。Noisy.嘈杂的。根据“Life is convenient and relaxing.”可知生活是方便的。 115．A 116．B 117．A 118．A 119．C 【导语】本文介绍了现在的生活。 115．句意：现在的生活什么样的？Different.不一样的。Same.一样的。Difficult.艰难的。由文中“Life is different now.”可知是不一样的。 116．句意：我们可以乘坐什么？A bus.公交车。A high-speed train.高铁。A ship.轮船。由文中“We can take a high-speed train.”可知是高铁。 117．句意：我们在哪里放松？In the teahouse.在茶馆。In the shop.在商店。In the zoo.在动物园。由文中“We can read and relax in the teahouse.”可知是在茶馆。 118．句意：我们分享什么？Food.食物。Books.书籍。Bags.包。由文中“We often share food with our family.”可知是食物。 119．句意：我们感觉怎么样？Sad.难过的。Tired.疲惫的。Surprised and happy.惊喜又开心的。由文中“Life is easy and happy. We feel surprised at the great changes.”可知是惊喜又开心的。 120．C 121．A 122．B 123．B 124．C 【导语】本文讲的是阅读习惯的好处。 120．句意：阅读对______有好处。根据“ It is good for everyone, ”，可知阅读对每个人都有好处。 121．句意：阅读帮助我们学习______。根据“First, reading helps us learn new words.”，可知阅读可以帮助我们学习新单词。 122．句意：阅读让我们思考故事中的______。根据“When we read stories, we think about the characters and what will happen next. ”，可知阅读可以帮助我们思考故事中的人物角色。 123．句意：我们每天可以阅读多少分钟？根据“But we can read for just 15 minutes every day.”，可知我们每天可以阅读15分钟。 124．句意：睡前，阅读帮助我们_____。根据“It helps us relax and sleep better.”，可知睡前，阅读可以帮助我们放松并且睡得更好。 125．B 126．A 127．A 128．A 129．B 【导语】本文讲了侦探抓小偷的故事。 125．句意：侦探去了哪里？根据“One day, a detective went to a castle.”，可知侦探去了一个城堡。 126．句意：小偷偷了什么？根据“A thief had stolen a shiny jewel”，可知小偷偷了一个宝石。 127．句意：侦探发现了什么？根据“The detective looked for clues everywhere. He found a small coin on the floor.”，可知侦探发现了一个线索。 128．句意：谁告诉了侦探一些事情？根据“He asked the guard some questions. The guard told him that a stranger had come to the castle.”，可知守卫告诉侦探一些事情。 129．句意：侦探查明这个案子了吗？根据“He worked out the case at last.”，可知查明了。 130．B 131．A 132．B 133．B 134．B 【导语】本文讲述了露西和家人上周日参观科学博物馆的经历与感受。 130．句意：露西和她的家人上周日去了哪里？根据“Last Sunday, Lucy and her family went to the science museum.”，可知一家人去了科学博物馆。 131．句意：露西在博物馆看到了什么？根据“Lucy saw many cool robots there.”，可知露西看到了许多机器人。 132．句意：露西的爸爸在博物馆里做了什么？根据“Her father took many photos of the robots.”，可知爸爸拍了照。 133．句意：露西的哥哥/弟弟对什么感兴趣？根据“Lucy’s brother was interested in the space show.”，可知他对太空展感兴趣。 134．句意：他们在博物馆里待了多久？根据“They stayed in the museum for three hours.”，可知他们待了三个小时。 135．B 136．B 137．A 138．B 139．C 【导语】本文主要介绍迈克及其家人的变化。 【详解】135．句意：迈克现在_____岁。根据“I’m twelve years old.”，可知是12岁。 136．句意：当迈克五岁时，他______。根据“When I was five years old, I was short and thin.”，可知是又矮又瘦。 137．句意：当迈克五岁时他的头发是_____。根据“When I was five years old, I was short and thin. My hair was short.”，可知是短的。 138．句意：迈克的妈妈现在是_____。根据“Now she is a little old, but she is still beautiful.”，可知是有一点老。 139．句意：关于迈克的成长他感觉很_____。根据“I feel happy about my growth.”，可知是开心的。 140．A 141．B 142．A 143．A 144．B 【导语】本文讲述我们可以为他人做些什么来让世界变得更美好。 140．句意：我们能为他人做什么？Make a difference.有所作为。Play games.玩游戏。Watch TV.看电视。根据“We can make a difference to other people.”可知能有所作为。 141．句意：我们应该帮助谁？The young.年轻人。The elderly.老年人。The rich.富人。根据“We should help the elderly and the poor.”可知应该帮助老年人和穷人。 142．句意：我们不应该做什么？Push others.推搡别人。Speak kindly.友善说话。Help people.帮助人们。根据“We can wait in front and never push others.”可知不应该推搡别人。 143．句意：小事情能帮助世界吗？Yes, they can.是的，它们能。No, they can’t.不，它们不能。We don’t know.我们不知道。根据“Small things can make our world warm and beautiful.”可知小事情能让世界温暖和美丽，所以能帮助世界。 144．句意：每个人应该成为什么样的人？Noisy.吵闹的。Helpful.乐于助人的。Naughty.淘气的。根据“Everyone can be kind and helpful.”可知每个人应该友善且乐于助人。 145．B 146．A 147．B 148．A 149．A 【导语】本文介绍了中国很久以前的生活。 145．句意：人们用什么来盛水？Bottles.瓶子。Pots.陶罐。Cups.杯子。由文中“They used clay pots and soft pillows.”可知是陶罐。 146．句意：人们用什么来照自己？Mirrors.镜子。Glass.玻璃。Phones.手机。由文中“They looked in mirrors made of metal.”可知是用金属镜子照自己。 147．句意：很久以前人们怎么取水？From taps.从水龙头。From rivers.从河里。From lakes.从湖里。由文中“They pulled water from rivers and dug holes to store things.”可知是从河里取水。 148．句意：人们交易什么？Silk.丝绸。Food.食物。Clothes.衣服。由文中“People traded silk along long roads.”可知是交易丝绸。 149．句意：人们在墙上画什么？Pictures.图画。Words.文字。Numbers.数字。由文中“They also painted beautiful pictures on walls.”可知是在墙上画画。 150．A 151．B 152．B 153．A 154．B 【导语】本文讲了作者的个人能力。 150．句意：作者正在做什么？根据“I am growing up fast.”，可知作者正在长大。 151．句意：作者什么时候会游泳？根据“I could swim when I was five.”，可知五岁时会游泳。 152．句意：作者现在感觉怎么样？根据“I am very happy every day.”，可知作者现在感觉很高兴。 153．句意：作者现在会做什么？根据“Now I can do many things by myself.”，可知作者现在自己会做很多事情。 154．句意：作者想成为什么？根据“I want to be a good volunteer and help other people.”，可知作者想成为志愿者。 155．B 156．A 157．A 158．B 159．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了去年暑假在夏令营中发生的事情。 155．句意：作者去年夏天去哪里了？To a park.去公园了。To a summer camp.参加夏令营了。To a zoo.去动物园了。根据“Last summer holiday, I joined a summer camp in the mountains.”，可知作者去年夏天参加夏令营了。 156．句意：他们怎么去那里的？By bus.乘公共汽车。By bike.骑自行车。By car.乘坐汽车。根据“I traveled there with my classmates by bus.”，可知他们乘公共汽车去的那里。 157．句意：在训练期间作者发生了什么？He fell down.他摔倒了。He lost the race.他输掉了比赛。He made friends.他交了朋友。根据“We also had outdoor training. I fell down once, but I stood up quickly.”，可知在训练期间作者摔倒了。 158．句意：老师们教了他们什么？To be naughty.要淘气。To be brave.要勇敢。To be noisy.要吵闹。根据“The teachers were kind and taught us to be brave.”，可知老师们教他们要勇敢。 159．句意：作者对露营的感受怎么样？Boring.无聊的。Wonderful.美妙的。Tired.疲劳的。根据“This summer camp was a wonderful experience for me.”，可知这次夏令营对作者来说是一次美妙的经历。 160．A 161．B 162．B 163．C 164．C 【导语】本文介绍了露西的情况以及她写的故事。 160．句意：露西多大了？Nine9。Ten10。Eleven11。根据“Lucy is a nine-year-old girl.”可知露西9岁。 161．句意：露西想成为什么？A teacher一名老师。A writer一名作家。A doctor一名医生。根据“ She wants to be a writer when she grows up.”可知她想成为一名作家。 162．句意：露西喜欢做什么？Playing games玩游戏。Reading book读书。Watching TV看电视。根据“She loves reading books.”可知露西喜欢读书。 163．句意：上个月露西写了什么？A letter一封信。A poem一首诗。A short story一个小故事。根据“Last month, she wrote a short story. ”可知露西上个月写了一个故事。 164．句意：当她的老师读她的故事时，露西是怎样的感受？Sad伤心。Bored无聊的。Proud自豪的。根据“Her teacher read it in class. The class clapped hands for her. She felt very proud.”可知露西感到很自豪。 165．B 166．C 167．B 168．A 169．C 【导语】本文讲了70岁的爷爷介绍他的童年。 165．句意：爷爷的年龄多大？根据“My grandpa is 70 years old.”，可知爷爷的年龄70岁。 166．句意：爷爷如何去上学？By bike.骑自行车。By bus.坐公交车。On foot.走路。根据“He walked to school every day.”，可知他爷爷是每天走路去上学的。 167．句意：在过去，爷爷没有什么？Books.书籍。Computers.电脑。Food.食物。根据“There was no computer or TV.”，可知他爷爷过去没有电脑。 168．句意：爷爷如何阅读书籍？By lamp light.借灯光。In the sun.在太阳底下。With a torch.用火把。根据“He read books by lamp light.”，可知‌爷爷当时是借着灯光看书‌。 169．句意：爷爷对过去的生活感觉如何？Sad.难过的。Bored.感到无聊的。Happy.快乐的。根据“He says life was simple but happy.”，可知爷爷觉得过去的生活简单但很快乐。 170．B 171．C 172．B 173．B 174．B 【导语】本文介绍了作者好朋友汤姆的阅读爱好。 170．句意：汤姆的爱好是什么？Playing football.踢足球。Reading books.阅读书籍。Drawing pictures.画画。根据“He loves reading very much.”，可知汤姆的爱好是阅读书籍。 171．句意：汤姆最喜欢哪种类型的书籍？Science fiction.科幻小说。Storybooks.故事书。History books.历史书。根据“Tom likes to read history books because he wants to know about the past. He often tells me interesting stories from history books.”，可知汤姆最爱历史书籍。 172．句意：汤姆每周末去哪里？To the park.去公园。To the library.去图书馆。To the zoo.去动物园。根据“Every weekend, he goes to the city library with his mother.”，可知汤姆每周末去图书馆。 173．句意：汤姆在图书馆自愿做什么？Read books to children.给孩子们阅读书籍。Clean the books and help readers.清理书籍和帮助读者。Play music.玩音乐。根据“He also volunteers at the library to help the librarian clean the books and help readers find what they need.”，可知汤姆自愿在图书馆帮忙清理书籍和帮助读者。 174．句意：汤姆感觉阅读怎么样？It makes him tired.它让他劳累。It makes him smart and happy.它让他变聪明和快乐。It’s boring.它很无聊。根据“Tom says reading makes him smart and happy.”，可知汤姆觉得阅读让他变聪明和快乐 175．B 176．C 177．B 178．A 179．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的阅读爱好。 175．句意：作者喜欢什么？Drawing. 画画。Reading. 阅读。Singing. 唱歌。由文中“I love reading very much.” 可知作者喜欢阅读。 176．句意：作者最喜欢的书是什么？Adventure books. 冒险书籍。Science fiction. 科幻小说。Both A and B. A和B都有。由文中“My favourite books are adventure books and science fiction.” 可知作者两种书都喜欢。 177．句意：谁对作者友好？The teacher. 老师。The librarian. 图书馆管理员。The cousin. 表(兄弟姐妹)。由文中“The librarian is very friendly to me.” 可知图书馆管理员对作者友好。 178．句意：作者能从书中学到什么？History and nature. 历史和自然。Music and art. 音乐和艺术。Sports and games. 运动和游戏。由文中“I can learn a lot about history, nature and wonderful stories.” 可知作者能从书中学到历史和自然。 179．句意：阅读使作者感到怎么样？Sad. 悲伤。Angry. 生气。Happy. 快乐。由文中“Reading brings me much joy.” 可知阅读带给作者很多快乐，选项C符合句意。 180．B 181．C 182．A 183．B 184．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了露西和她的同学们去年六月起每周六去养老院开展志愿服务，为老人们带去陪伴与欢乐，并希望继续坚持这项有意义的、能给他人生活带来积极影响的活动。 180．句意：露西和她的同学们是何时开始这项活动的？Last Sunday上周日，Last June去年六月，Last month上个月，根据“ Last June, Lucy and her classmates started a ‘Help the Old’ activity.”，可知露西和她的同学们是去年六月开始这项活动的。 181．句意：露西在养老院做了什么？Wrote poems写诗，Cleaned rooms打扫房间，Played the ukulele弹奏尤克里里，根据“ Lucy played the ukulele for the old people...”，可知露西在养老院为老人弹奏尤克里里。 182．句意：他们多久去一次养老院？Every Saturday每周六，Every Sunday每周日，Every month每个月，根据“They visited a care home every Saturday.”，可知他们每周六去一次养老院。 183．句意：天气好的时候，他们为老人做了些什么呢？Had a picnic去野餐，Climbed the hill爬山丘，Sang songs唱歌，根据“They also climbed the small hill near the care home with the old people when the weather was good.”，可知天气好的时候，他们会和老人一起爬山。 184．句意：露西为什么还想继续进行这项活动呢？Because she liked the care home.因为她喜欢那家养老院。Because she wanted to make a difference.因为她想要有所作为。Because she liked writing poems.因为她喜欢写诗。根据“ It’s great to make a difference to others’ lives. We will keep doing this meaningful thing.”，可知露西想要有所作为，所以她还想继续进行这项活动。 185．B 186．A 187．B 188．A 189．B 【导语】本文主要讲述的是很久以前人们居住在小村庄的简朴快乐生活，随后讲述了作者一家上周日参观古村落，参观古代物件、了解过去人们努力劳作且每日保护自然的相关见闻。 185．句意：很久以前人们住在哪里？In tall buildings.在高楼大厦里。In small villages.在小村庄里。In central cities.在中心城市。根据“Long ago, people lived in small villages.”，可知很久以前人们住在小村庄里。 186．句意：很久以前人们用什么来做衣服？Silk and cotton.丝绸和棉花。Cheese and silk.奶酪和丝绸。Pillows and lamps.枕头和灯。根据“People made clothes with silk and cotton.”，可知人们用丝绸和棉花做衣服。 187．句意：作者在古村落看到了什么？An expensive bag.一个昂贵的包。An old lamp.一盏旧灯。A high-speed train.一辆高速列车。根据“We saw an old lamp, a soft pillow and a small hole in the wall.”，可知作者看到一盏旧灯，一个柔软的枕头和墙上的一个小洞。 188．句意：作者什么时候参观了那个古老的村庄？Last Sunday.上个星期天。Last February. 去年2月。Last June.去年6月。根据“Last Sunday, I visited an ancient village with my family. ”，可知上周日作者和家人参观了那个古老的村庄。 189．句意：过去的人每天都做什么？Made expensive clothes.做昂贵的衣服。Protected the nature.保护自然。Pulled the river.拉河。根据“The guide told us that people in the past worked very hard and protected the nature every day.”，可知过去的人们每天都很努力地工作，保护自然。 190．B 191．A 192．A 193．B 194．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了Mike的梦想。 190．句意：在未来Mike想要成为什么？A skier. 一个滑雪者。A hero. 一个英雄。A volunteer. 一个志愿者。由文中“He wants to be a hero in the future.” 可知他想成为一个英雄。 191．句意：Mike每天做什么？He rides a bike. 他骑自行车。He goes camping. 他去露营。He plays the guitar. 他弹吉他。由文中“He learns to ride a bike every day.” 可知他每天学骑自行车。 192．句意：Mike读什么？Books about heroes. 关于英雄的书。Poems. 诗歌。Films. 电影。由文中“He also reads many books about heroes.” 可知他读关于英雄的书。 193．句意：Mike对英雄有什么看法？They are lazy. 他们很懒。They are brave and kind. 他们勇敢又友善。They are difficult. 他们很难相处。由文中“He thinks heroes are brave and kind.” 可知选项B与原文相符。 194．句意：Mike想要成为什么？A difficult person. 一个难以相处的人。A helpful person. 一个乐于助人的人。A skier. 一个滑雪者。由文中“Mike wants to be a helpful person like them.” 可知Mike想要成为一个乐于助人的人。 195．B 196．A 197．C 198．C 199．B 【解析】略 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $