精品解析：山东烟台市某校（五四制）2025-2026学年第二学期六年级阶段学情自测英语

2025-2026学年度第二学期期中六年级英语监测题 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共5页，试题88分，卷面2分，共90分；考试时间100分钟，考试结束后只将答题卡交回。 2. 答题前，务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置上。 3. 选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 4. 非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。 5. 在试卷上和答题卡指定区域外的答案无效。 第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Hi, welcome to the City Zoo! Come and see the elephants and the tigers. The birds are waiting to meet you. The monkeys are waiting to play with you. We have five foxes. The lovely foxes are waiting to talk to you. The rabbits are eating carrots happily. You can see our beautiful giraffes too. Ticket (票) price Opening Time: Monday—Saturday 9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. Sunday 10:00 a.m.—3:00 p.m. People over (超过) 18 20 yuan Children over 12 10 yuan Children under 12 Free Dos Be friendly to the animals. Keep the zoo clean! Learn about different kinds of animals. Don’ts Please don’t touch (触摸) the animals. Please don’t feed the animals. Please don’t hurt the animals. 1. The zoo buys 2 more foxes today, how many foxes are there in the zoo now? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 2. How many kinds of animals are mentioned (被提到) in the passage (文章)? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 3. If you want to go to the zoo on Saturday afternoon, what time can you go there? A. At 9:00 a.m. B. At 10:00 a.m. C. At 2:00 p.m. D. At 5:00 p.m. 4. Mr. Li and his 13-year-old son want to visit the zoo together. How much do they need to pay for (支付) the tickets? A. 10 yuan B. 20 yuan C. 30 yuan D. 40 yuan 5. Which of the following can we do in the zoo? A. Throw things everywhere. B. Know about the animals. C. Give some food to the birds. D. Touch the monkey on the head. B My name is Jane. Today is 15th December. It is my thirteenth birthday. My parents want to have a big party for me today. They also invite (邀请) my uncle and aunt to celebrate with us. After knowing that, I invite my friends, Mike, Alice and Tony to my birthday party. The party starts at 7:00 p.m. My friends take some nice things as gifts. Tony gives me a nice birthday card. He writes many things that we experienced together. Alice and Mike buy me a pair of shoes and a basketball because they know I like playing basketball. My uncle and aunt buy me a new computer as a gift. The last gift is my parents’ gift. It is a special ticket. The destination (目的地) of it is my grandparents’ home. Then my parents say my grandparents miss me very much. They want me to go to Beijing and stay there for a week. I am not happy at first because it isn’t what I want. But when I recall (想起) my grandparents’ faces and what we did together in the past, I know “love” is more important than any other thing and I change my mind finally. 6. When is Jane’s birthday? A. On 14th December. B. On 13th December. C. On 15th December. D. On 5th December. 7. How many people are invited (被邀请) to Jane’s birthday party? A. Five. B. Four. C. Three. D. Two. 8. Jane receives (收到) many gifts EXCEPT ________. A. a pair of shoes B. a smartphone C. a basketball D. a ticket 9. Why does Jane change her mind? A. Because her parents ask her to do it. B. Because she knows the importance of “love”. C. Because she likes Beijing. D. Because her father gives her some money. 10. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Jane’s parents want to take her to visit her grandparents. B. The party is at 7:00 a.m. C. Jane’s grandparents want her to go to Beijing next week. D. Jane and her family love each other. C Students must follow rules at school. But some schools have unusual (特别的) school rules. In a school in the USA, students cannot wear jackets or hats in class. But it is cold in winter and the students don’t understand why they cannot wear them in school. Because they are “criminal symbols (犯罪标志)”. An American college has many rules. One of them is that a student must make his bed by 9:00 a.m. every day. One student says if he wants to sleep on Saturday morning, he must get up to make his bed before 9 o’clock. Then he goes back to sleep. He thinks it is interesting. Students in a school in Japan cannot bring food from home. They can get food from school during their nummet time. What’s more, students must not talk at lunch. If a student doesn’t follow the rules, he has to sit by himself on a chair with no table. Teachers in some parts of the UK and Australia mustn’t grade (打分) their students’ homework with red ink (墨水). Because the schools think red colour makes children unhappy when they get their graded homework. Teachers must use other colours like blue, purple, yellow or even with a pencil. 11. The underlined word “them” refers to ________ A. criminal symbols. B. summer clothes. C. jackets or hats. D. school uniforms. 12. How may students feel about the rule of making the bed? A. It’s useful. B. It’s smart. C. It’s boring. D. It’s funny. 13. The underlined word “nummet” means “________” in Chinese. A. 课间 B. 晚餐 C. 课上 D. 午餐 14. Why CANNOT some teachers in the UK use red ink? A. Teachers don’t like using the red ink. B. Pens with red ink are too expensive. C. Some students feel awful about it. D. Students like blue or yellow colours better. 15. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. School Uniform Rules B. School Rules for Teachers C. Special School Rules D. Surprising Food Rules 第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） D 阅读还原 Hello. I’m Rick. I’m a student in No.2 Middle School. Today is Saturday. I get up late. Usually I get up at six on weekdays, and at eight on weekends. ____16____ At 8:30, I have breakfast. I eat bread and eggs, and drink a cup of milk. They are healthy food. After that, I go to the park and do sports. ____17____ He can play it well. Then I go back home with my brother and we watch TV together. I have lunch with my brother in a diner (小餐馆) at half past eleven, because my parents don’t come back home from work at noon on weekends. ____18____ Sometimes I go out with my brother. I like drawing pictures on Sunday afternoon in the open air with my brother. ____19____ On Sunday evening, I always ride a bike after supper with my brother. That’s very cool. I can see the tall trees, the clear sky and bright lights. I enjoy the beautiful night streets. ____20____ What a happy weekend! A. And then I do my homework on Saturday afternoon and Sunday morning. B. Finally, I go to bed at around a quarter to ten. C. I can’t play with him. D. Then I take a shower, brush my teeth and wash my face. E. It’s good to enjoy nature (自然). F. I play basketball with my brother. 第二部分 语言知识应用（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Schools always have rules. Some students like the rules, but some don’t. These days David isn’t ____21____. Why? Because he can’t bring his phone to school. This is one of his school ____22____. “I have to talk to my parents on my phone,” says David. “My parents ____23____ in another city. But now I can’t talk to them on the phone. I don’t like this rule.” His ____24____ think the school rule is too strict (严格的). “Our son is good at all the subjects. He ____25____ uses the phone for fun. Sometimes we need to call him and tell him something ____26____, but he can’t use his phone at school. ____27____ can we do?” they say. “The rule is for all the students,” says Ms Black, David’s teacher. “Some students always play ____28____ their phones in class. It’s not good. I think David can bring his phone to school, but I have to ____29____ it for him. When he really needs the phone, he can ____30____ me for it.” “This is a very good idea,” David says happily. 21. A. busy B. quiet C. sad D. happy 22. A. habits B. rules C. stories D. hobbies 23. A. play B. work C. go D. leave 24. A. teachers B. classmates C. parents D. friends 25. A. never B. usually C. sometimes D. always 26. A. difficult B. boring C. important D. cool 27. A. What B. Where C. When D. How 28. A. about B. of C. with D. and 29. A. buy B. want C. keep D. lend 30. A. ask B. speak C. talk D. tell 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 On Saturday, our class have a very ____31____ (meaning) day at the city zoo. We help the zookeepers (动物园管理员) take care ____32____ the animals. In the morning, we get ____33____ (dress) quickly at 7:00 am. When we arrive, the workers tell us it is important ____34____ (prepare) special gloves (手套) for the feeding activity. There are too many ____35____ (thing) to do. Some ____36____ (student) clean the elephants’ home, while others prepare vegetables for the rabbits. I help in the wolf area. Do you know lots of ____37____ (wolf) are in ____38____ (dangerous) in the wild? The zookeeper tells ____39____ (we): “Never think wild animals are not friendly at all! They may look cute but need space (空间).” After lunch, we finish ____40____ (feed) all the animals. My favorite part is seeing the baby monkeys playing.  This day I know it is important to protect animals! 第三节 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意和括号中所给音标或汉语提示，在句中空格处填写上正确的单词。 41. There is a new ________ /’restrɒnt/ near the park. 42. Every year, my family and friends join in the ________ /ˌselɪˈbreɪʃn/ of my birthday. 43. The ________ /ˈpleɪfl/ children build a snowman in the yard, having a lot of fun. 44. In China, the loong (龙) is a ________ (象征) of power and luck. 45. Students should wear their ________ (校服) at school. 第四节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据所给汉语句子，把英语句子补充完整，每空限填一个单词。 46. Lisa从不缺课。 Lisa is never ________ ________ class. 47. 他喜欢在周末和他的朋友们闲逛。 He enjoys _________ _________ with his friends on weekends. 48. 这个漂亮的桌子是用木头做的。 This beautiful table is ________ ________ wood. 49. Linda的钢笔总是在地上，Tom经常给她捡起来。 Linda’s pen is always on the floor. Tom often ________ it _________ for her. 50. 我父亲每年都在门上标记我的身高。 My father ________ my ________ on the door every year. 第三部分 书面表达（共两节，满分28分） 第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，完成短文后的问题。 Hello, my name is Wu Yixuan. My family like to call me Jiuyue. Jiuyue means “September” in English, so you know that my birthday is in September. My mother loves September. She says it is a beautiful month. The sky is blue and the air is cool. There are many beautiful flowers in this month. So she loves the name. I love it too. I think it is a special name. This year, there are two Septembers in China because we also have the lunar calendar (阴历). It’s really nice for me, because I can have two birthdays. In the first September, I want to have a birthday party in my house. It is on the twentieth. I want to invite my classmates and friends. We can eat a big cake, sing birthday songs and play games together. I hope we can have a good time. Welcome to my party. In the second September, I want to take a trip with my parents. We want to go to Shanghai because it is a big and beautiful city. We can visit the museum and the zoo in the day and see the lights at night. I think the two Septembers will be a very happy time. 51. Why does Wu Yixuan also have a name September? ________________________________________ 52. What does Wu’s mother say about September? ________________________________________ 53. Why are there two Septembers this year? ________________________________________ 54. What does Wu want to do in the first September? ________________________________________ 55. What can they do in the day in Shanghai? ________________________________________ 第二节 写作（满分18分） 56. 心中有规矩，行为定方圆。假如你是李华，你在家和学校需要遵守一些规则，你的笔友Susan想了解这些规则，请根据以下提示，给她写一封电子邮件，词数不少于80（电子邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Susan, Hi! I want to tell you about my school and family rules. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What rules do you have to follow? Please write to me and tell me about the rules in your life. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第二学期期中六年级英语监测题 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共5页，试题88分，卷面2分，共90分；考试时间100分钟，考试结束后只将答题卡交回。 2. 答题前，务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置上。 3. 选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 4. 非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应位置；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。 5. 在试卷上和答题卡指定区域外的答案无效。 第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Hi, welcome to the City Zoo! Come and see the elephants and the tigers. The birds are waiting to meet you. The monkeys are waiting to play with you. We have five foxes. The lovely foxes are waiting to talk to you. The rabbits are eating carrots happily. You can see our beautiful giraffes too. Ticket (票) price Opening Time: Monday—Saturday 9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m. Sunday 10:00 a.m.—3:00 p.m. People over (超过) 18 20 yuan Children over 12 10 yuan Children under 12 Free Dos Be friendly to the animals. Keep the zoo clean! Learn about different kinds of animals. Don’ts Please don’t touch (触摸) the animals. Please don’t feed the animals. Please don’t hurt the animals. 1. The zoo buys 2 more foxes today, how many foxes are there in the zoo now? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 2. How many kinds of animals are mentioned (被提到) in the passage (文章)? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 3. If you want to go to the zoo on Saturday afternoon, what time can you go there? A. At 9:00 a.m. B. At 10:00 a.m. C. At 2:00 p.m. D. At 5:00 p.m. 4. Mr. Li and his 13-year-old son want to visit the zoo together. How much do they need to pay for (支付) the tickets? A. 10 yuan B. 20 yuan C. 30 yuan D. 40 yuan 5. Which of the following can we do in the zoo? A. Throw things everywhere. B. Know about the animals. C. Give some food to the birds. D. Touch the monkey on the head. 【答案】1. D 2. D 3. C 4. C 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是城市动物园的入园须知，内容包括园内动物种类、开园时段、票价以及游园注意事项等。 【1题详解】 第一段“We have five foxes.”介绍动物园已有5只狐狸，再购买两只，现在一共7只。 【2题详解】 第一段“Come and see the elephants and the tigers. The birds ...The monkeys...five foxes...The rabbits...giraffes...”介绍动物园中有大象、老虎、鸟、猴子、狐狸、兔子和长颈鹿，共计7种动物。 【3题详解】 根据表格“Opening Time...Monday—Saturday...9:00 a.m.—4:00 p.m.”可知，只有C选项符合周六下午的开放时间段。 【4题详解】 据表格“Ticket price”一栏内容可知，李先生是成人，票价为20元，他的儿子13岁，超过12岁票价为10元，两人共需支付30元。 【5题详解】 根据表格“Dos...Learn about different kinds of animals.”可知，在动物园可以了解动物。 B My name is Jane. Today is 15th December. It is my thirteenth birthday. My parents want to have a big party for me today. They also invite (邀请) my uncle and aunt to celebrate with us. After knowing that, I invite my friends, Mike, Alice and Tony to my birthday party. The party starts at 7:00 p.m. My friends take some nice things as gifts. Tony gives me a nice birthday card. He writes many things that we experienced together. Alice and Mike buy me a pair of shoes and a basketball because they know I like playing basketball. My uncle and aunt buy me a new computer as a gift. The last gift is my parents’ gift. It is a special ticket. The destination (目的地) of it is my grandparents’ home. Then my parents say my grandparents miss me very much. They want me to go to Beijing and stay there for a week. I am not happy at first because it isn’t what I want. But when I recall (想起) my grandparents’ faces and what we did together in the past, I know “love” is more important than any other thing and I change my mind finally. 6. When is Jane’s birthday? A. On 14th December. B. On 13th December. C. On 15th December. D. On 5th December. 7. How many people are invited (被邀请) to Jane’s birthday party? A. Five. B. Four. C. Three. D. Two. 8. Jane receives (收到) many gifts EXCEPT ________. A. a pair of shoes B. a smartphone C. a basketball D. a ticket 9. Why does Jane change her mind? A. Because her parents ask her to do it. B. Because she knows the importance of “love”. C. Because she likes Beijing. D. Because her father gives her some money. 10. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Jane’s parents want to take her to visit her grandparents. B. The party is at 7:00 a.m. C. Jane’s grandparents want her to go to Beijing next week. D. Jane and her family love each other. 【答案】6. C 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Jane的生日聚会，她从中知道了爱的重要性。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Today is 15th December. It is my thirteenth birthday.”可知，Jane的生日在12月15日。故选C。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“They also invite my uncle and aunt to celebrate with us. After knowing that, I invite my friends, Mike, Alice and Tony to my birthday party.”可知，一共邀请五人。故选A。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Tony gives me a nice birthday card.”、“Alice and Mike buy me a pair of shoes and a basketball”、“My uncle and aunt buy me a new computer as a gift.”和“The last gift is my parents’ gift. It is a special ticket.”可知，Jane收到的生日礼物有贺卡、一双鞋、一个篮球、一台新电脑和一张票，没有收到手机。故选B。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“But when I recall my grandparents’ faces and what we did together in the past, I know ‘love’ is more important than any other thing and I change my mind finally.”可知，因为Jane最终明白了爱的重要性，于是决定去看望爷爷奶奶。故选B。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。从Jane的家人为Jane举办生日派对，Jane的爷爷奶奶想念Jane，Jane最后决定去北京看望爷爷奶奶可以看出，Jane和家人都爱着彼此。故选D。 C Students must follow rules at school. But some schools have unusual (特别的) school rules. In a school in the USA, students cannot wear jackets or hats in class. But it is cold in winter and the students don’t understand why they cannot wear them in school. Because they are “criminal symbols (犯罪标志)”. An American college has many rules. One of them is that a student must make his bed by 9:00 a.m. every day. One student says if he wants to sleep on Saturday morning, he must get up to make his bed before 9 o’clock. Then he goes back to sleep. He thinks it is interesting. Students in a school in Japan cannot bring food from home. They can get food from school during their nummet time. What’s more, students must not talk at lunch. If a student doesn’t follow the rules, he has to sit by himself on a chair with no table. Teachers in some parts of the UK and Australia mustn’t grade (打分) their students’ homework with red ink (墨水). Because the schools think red colour makes children unhappy when they get their graded homework. Teachers must use other colours like blue, purple, yellow or even with a pencil. 11. The underlined word “them” refers to ________ A. criminal symbols. B. summer clothes. C. jackets or hats. D. school uniforms. 12. How may students feel about the rule of making the bed? A. It’s useful. B. It’s smart. C. It’s boring. D. It’s funny. 13. The underlined word “nummet” means “________” in Chinese. A. 课间 B. 晚餐 C. 课上 D. 午餐 14. Why CANNOT some teachers in the UK use red ink? A. Teachers don’t like using the red ink. B. Pens with red ink are too expensive. C. Some students feel awful about it. D. Students like blue or yellow colours better. 15. Which can be the best title for the passage? A. School Uniform Rules B. School Rules for Teachers C. Special School Rules D. Surprising Food Rules 【答案】11. C 12. D 13. D 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界各地的特殊学校规则。 【11题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“In a school in the USA, students cannot wear jackets or hats in class.”在美国的一所学校，学生不能在课堂上穿夹克或戴帽子。可知，这里的them指代前文的提到的jackets or hats。故选C。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One of them is that a student must make his bed by 9:00 a.m. every day. One student says if he wants to sleep on Saturday morning, he must get up to make his bed before 9 o’clock. Then he goes back to sleep. He thinks it is interesting.”可知，如果一个学生想在周六早上睡懒觉，他必须起床，整理好床铺，然后再躺在被子上睡觉。可知，对铺床这件事感到很有意思。故选D。 【13题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“They can get food from school during their nummet time.”可知，他们可以在午餐时间从学校获得食物。可知，这里的nummet指的是“午餐”。故选D。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Teachers in some parts of the UK and Australia mustn’t grade (打分) their students’ homework with red ink (墨水). Because the schools think red colour makes children unhappy when they get their graded homework.”可知，一些学生对此感觉很讨厌。故选C。 【15题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“But some schools have unusual (特别的) school rules.”可知，这篇短文主要介绍了世界各地的特殊学校规则。故选C。 第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） D 阅读还原 Hello. I’m Rick. I’m a student in No.2 Middle School. Today is Saturday. I get up late. Usually I get up at six on weekdays, and at eight on weekends. ____16____ At 8:30, I have breakfast. I eat bread and eggs, and drink a cup of milk. They are healthy food. After that, I go to the park and do sports. ____17____ He can play it well. Then I go back home with my brother and we watch TV together. I have lunch with my brother in a diner (小餐馆) at half past eleven, because my parents don’t come back home from work at noon on weekends. ____18____ Sometimes I go out with my brother. I like drawing pictures on Sunday afternoon in the open air with my brother. ____19____ On Sunday evening, I always ride a bike after supper with my brother. That’s very cool. I can see the tall trees, the clear sky and bright lights. I enjoy the beautiful night streets. ____20____ What a happy weekend! A. And then I do my homework on Saturday afternoon and Sunday morning. B. Finally, I go to bed at around a quarter to ten. C. I can’t play with him. D. Then I take a shower, brush my teeth and wash my face. E. It’s good to enjoy nature (自然). F. I play basketball with my brother. 【答案】16. D 17. F 18. A 19. E 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章介绍了里克的周末生活。 【16题详解】 根据“Usually I get up at six on weekdays, and at eight on weekends.”和“At 8:30, I have breakfast.”可知，此处应是在早晨进行的活动，选项D“我洗澡、刷牙、洗脸。”符合语境，故选D。 【17题详解】 根据“After that, I go to the park and do sports.”和“He can play it well.”可知，此处与做运动有关，选项F“我和我的弟弟去打篮球。”符合语境，故选F。 【18题详解】 根据“I have lunch with my brother in a diner (小餐馆) at half past eleven”可知，此处应继续说午饭之后的活动，选项A“然后我在周六下午和周日早上做作业。”符合语境，故选A。 【19题详解】 根据“I like drawing pictures on Sunday afternoon in the open air with my brother.”可知，此处是讲述户外活动，选项E“享受大自然是美好的。”符合语境，故选E。 【20题详解】 根据“I enjoy the beautiful night streets.”可知，此处应是说晚上的活动，选项B“最后，我十点四十五分左右上床睡觉。”符合语境，故选B。 第二部分 语言知识应用（共四节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Schools always have rules. Some students like the rules, but some don’t. These days David isn’t ____21____. Why? Because he can’t bring his phone to school. This is one of his school ____22____. “I have to talk to my parents on my phone,” says David. “My parents ____23____ in another city. But now I can’t talk to them on the phone. I don’t like this rule.” His ____24____ think the school rule is too strict (严格的). “Our son is good at all the subjects. He ____25____ uses the phone for fun. Sometimes we need to call him and tell him something ____26____, but he can’t use his phone at school. ____27____ can we do?” they say. “The rule is for all the students,” says Ms Black, David’s teacher. “Some students always play ____28____ their phones in class. It’s not good. I think David can bring his phone to school, but I have to ____29____ it for him. When he really needs the phone, he can ____30____ me for it.” “This is a very good idea,” David says happily. 21. A. busy B. quiet C. sad D. happy 22. A. habits B. rules C. stories D. hobbies 23. A. play B. work C. go D. leave 24. A. teachers B. classmates C. parents D. friends 25. A. never B. usually C. sometimes D. always 26. A. difficult B. boring C. important D. cool 27. A. What B. Where C. When D. How 28. A. about B. of C. with D. and 29. A. buy B. want C. keep D. lend 30. A. ask B. speak C. talk D. tell 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. C 27. A 28. C 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了David因学校禁止带手机而不开心，父母认为规定太严格，最后老师提出代为保管手机的好办法。 【21题详解】 句意：这些天David不开心。 根据“Because he can’t bring his phone to school”可知，不能带手机导致他不开心，即isn’t happy。busy忙碌的，quiet安静的，sad悲伤的，不符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：这是他的校规之一。 根据前文“Schools always have rules”及语境可知，不能带手机属于学校规则之一，rules“规则”符合语境。habits习惯，stories故事，hobbies爱好，不符合文意。 【23题详解】 句意：我的父母在另一个城市工作。 根据“in another city”及常理可知，父母通常在另一个城市工作，所以需要电话联系，work“工作”符合语境。play玩，go去，leave离开，不符合逻辑。 【24题详解】 句意：他父母认为学校的规定太严格了。 根据后文引语“Our son”可知，说话者是David的父母，parents“父母”符合语境。teachers老师，classmates同学，friends朋友，与人称代词不符。 【25题详解】 句意：他使用电话从来不是为了好玩。 根据父母为David辩解的语境，强调他不用手机娱乐，故用never表示否定。usually通常，sometimes有时，always总是，不合逻辑。 【26题详解】 句意：有时候我们需要打电话告诉他一些重要的事情，但他在学校不能用手机。 根据“need to call him”可知，需要特意打电话告知的通常是重要事情，important“重要的”符合语境。difficult困难的，boring无聊的，cool酷的，不符合语境。 【27题详解】 句意：我们可以做些什么？ 此处作动词do的宾语，询问做什么事情，应用疑问词What。Where哪里，When什么时候，How怎样，不能作do的宾语。 【28题详解】 句意：有些学生总是在课堂上玩手机。 play with sth为固定搭配，意为“玩某物”。about关于，of……的，and和，不能与play构成此搭配。 【29题详解】 句意：我想David可以把手机带到学校，但我得替他保管。 根据老师提出的解决方案，老师暂时保管手机，学生需要时再取，keep符合“保管”之意。buy买，want想要，lend借，不合逻辑。 【30题详解】 句意：当他真的需要电话时，他可以问我要。 ask sb for sth为固定搭配，意为“向某人要某物”。speak说，talk谈论，tell告诉，无此搭配用法。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 On Saturday, our class have a very ____31____ (meaning) day at the city zoo. We help the zookeepers (动物园管理员) take care ____32____ the animals. In the morning, we get ____33____ (dress) quickly at 7:00 am. When we arrive, the workers tell us it is important ____34____ (prepare) special gloves (手套) for the feeding activity. There are too many ____35____ (thing) to do. Some ____36____ (student) clean the elephants’ home, while others prepare vegetables for the rabbits. I help in the wolf area. Do you know lots of ____37____ (wolf) are in ____38____ (dangerous) in the wild? The zookeeper tells ____39____ (we): “Never think wild animals are not friendly at all! They may look cute but need space (空间).” After lunch, we finish ____40____ (feed) all the animals. My favorite part is seeing the baby monkeys playing.  This day I know it is important to protect animals! 【答案】31. meaningful 32. of 33. dressed 34. to prepare 35. things 36. students 37. wolves 38. danger 39. us 40. feeding 【解析】 【导语】本文记叙了作者班级在周六去城市动物园做志愿者的经历。文章描述了学生们帮助饲养员照顾动物、清洁环境、准备食物等具体活动，并通过与狼区饲养员的交流，了解了野生动物保护的重要性，最后表达了保护动物的决心。 【31题详解】 句意：周六，我们班在城市动物园度过了非常有意义的一天。修饰名词day，需用形容词形式。“meaning”的形容词形式为meaningful，意为“有意义的”。 【32题详解】 句意：我们帮助饲养员照顾动物。“take care of”是固定搭配，意为“照顾”，故填of。 【33题详解】 句意：早上7点，我们迅速穿好衣服。“get dressed”是固定搭配，意为“穿好衣服”，故填dressed。 【34题详解】 句意：当我们到达时，工作人员告诉我们，为喂食活动准备特殊手套是很重要的。“It is + adj. + to do sth.”是固定句型，意为“做某事是……的”，此处需用动词不定式作真正的主语，故填to prepare。 【35题详解】 句意：有太多事情要做。many后接可数名词复数，“thing”的复数形式为things。 【36题详解】 句意：一些学生打扫大象的家，而另一些学生则为兔子准备蔬菜。some后接可数名词复数，“student”的复数形式为students。 【37题详解】 句意：你知道很多狼在野外处于危险之中吗？lots of后接可数名词复数，“wolf”的复数形式为wolves。 【38题详解】 句意：你知道很多狼在野外处于危险之中吗？“in danger”是固定搭配，意为“处于危险中”，dangerous是形容词，此处需用名词danger。 【39题详解】 句意：饲养员告诉我们：“永远不要认为野生动物完全不友好！它们可能看起来很可爱，但需要空间。”。动词“tells”后需接宾格代词作宾语。“we”的宾格为“us”。 【40题详解】 句意：午饭后，我们喂完了所有的动物。“finish doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“做完某事”，此处需用动名词形式，故填feeding。 第三节 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意和括号中所给音标或汉语提示，在句中空格处填写上正确的单词。 41. There is a new ________ /’restrɒnt/ near the park. 【答案】 restaurant 【解析】 【详解】句意：公园附近有一家新餐馆。根据提示音标可知，其英文表达为restaurant“餐馆”，a后接可数名词单数。 42. Every year, my family and friends join in the ________ /ˌselɪˈbreɪʃn/ of my birthday. 【答案】 celebration 【解析】 【详解】句意：每年，我的家人和朋友们都会参加我的生日庆祝活动。音标/ˌselɪˈbreɪʃn/对应单词celebration，the celebration of表示“……的庆祝仪式”，固定搭配。故填celebration。 43. The ________ /ˈpleɪfl/ children build a snowman in the yard, having a lot of fun. 【答案】 playful 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些顽皮的孩子们在院子里堆雪人，玩得很开心。根据音标“/pleɪfl/”可知，此处需填写 “playful”（“顽皮的、爱玩耍的”），作定语修饰名词children。 44. In China, the loong (龙) is a ________ (象征) of power and luck. 【答案】 symbol 【解析】 【详解】句意：在中国，龙是权力与好运的象征。括号内的中文提示是“象征”，对应的英文是“symbol”，构成固定短语a symbol of “……的象征”。 45. Students should wear their ________ (校服) at school. 【答案】uniforms 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生在学校应该穿校服。“校服”对应英文为可数名词uniform，结合主语Students和形容词性物主代词their可知，此处应用复数形式uniforms表泛指。 第四节 完成句子（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据所给汉语句子，把英语句子补充完整，每空限填一个单词。 46. Lisa从不缺课。 Lisa is never ________ ________ class. 【答案】 ①. absent ②. from 【解析】 【详解】中文“缺课”即“缺席课程”，对应的英文固定搭配是be absent from;句中已有系动词is，因此不能直接使用动词miss，需使用形容词absent构成系表结构。 47. 他喜欢在周末和他的朋友们闲逛。 He enjoys _________ _________ with his friends on weekends. 【答案】 ①. hanging ②. out 【解析】 【详解】中文“闲逛”对应的英文固定短语是hang out；句中的谓语动enjoys“喜欢”后面接动词时，必须使用动名词形式，即遵循enjoy doing sth.的用法。 48. 这个漂亮的桌子是用木头做的。 This beautiful table is ________ ________ wood. 【答案】 ①. made ②. of 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，be made of 表示 “由……制成”，从制成品中可以看出原材料的材质，通过桌子可以看出原材料是木头。故填made；of。 49. Linda的钢笔总是在地上，Tom经常给她捡起来。 Linda’s pen is always on the floor. Tom often ________ it _________ for her. 【答案】 ①. picks ②. up 【解析】 【详解】原句中“捡起来”是关键词，表示“捡起来”的短语为“pick up”。句中often表明时态是一般现在时，主语Tom是第三人称单数，动词pick需用第三人称单数形式picks。pick up属于“动词 + 副词”型短语，当宾语是代词时，代词必须放在动词和副词之间。故填picks；up。 50. 我父亲每年都在门上标记我的身高。 My father ________ my ________ on the door every year. 【答案】 ①. marks ②. height 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语提示及“My father…my…on the door every year.”可知，第一个空指的是“标记”，动词mark“标记”，句子为一般现在时，主语为“my father”，谓语动词应为三单形式，应为marks；第二空指的是“我的身高”，名词height“高度，身高”符合语境。故填marks；height。 第三部分 书面表达（共两节，满分28分） 第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，完成短文后的问题。 Hello, my name is Wu Yixuan. My family like to call me Jiuyue. Jiuyue means “September” in English, so you know that my birthday is in September. My mother loves September. She says it is a beautiful month. The sky is blue and the air is cool. There are many beautiful flowers in this month. So she loves the name. I love it too. I think it is a special name. This year, there are two Septembers in China because we also have the lunar calendar (阴历). It’s really nice for me, because I can have two birthdays. In the first September, I want to have a birthday party in my house. It is on the twentieth. I want to invite my classmates and friends. We can eat a big cake, sing birthday songs and play games together. I hope we can have a good time. Welcome to my party. In the second September, I want to take a trip with my parents. We want to go to Shanghai because it is a big and beautiful city. We can visit the museum and the zoo in the day and see the lights at night. I think the two Septembers will be a very happy time. 51. Why does Wu Yixuan also have a name September? ________________________________________ 52. What does Wu’s mother say about September? ________________________________________ 53. Why are there two Septembers this year? ________________________________________ 54. What does Wu want to do in the first September? ________________________________________ 55. What can they do in the day in Shanghai? ________________________________________ 【答案】51. Because his/her birthday is in September, and his/her mother loves September. 52. She says September is a beautiful month with blue sky, cool air and many beautiful flowers. 53. Because China also has the lunar calendar, there are two Septembers this year. 54. In the first September, he/she wants to have a birthday party in his/her house. 55. They can visit the museum and the zoo. 【解析】 【导语】本文是Wu Yixuan的自述，介绍了自己别名“九月”的由来以及今年中国因阴历历法设置会有两个九月，吴一轩可以过两次生日，同时介绍了他对两个九月的安排。 【51题详解】 首段直接说明“Jiuyue means ‘September’ in English”，并解释原因是“my birthday is in September”和“My mother loves September”。因此答案是原文直接信息。 【52题详解】 第一段明确指出“She says it is a beautiful month. The sky is blue and the air is cool. There are many beautiful flowers in this month.”这是原文中的具体描述，直接提取。 【53题详解】 第二段开头直接给出了原因：“This year, there are two Septembers in China because we also have the lunar calendar.”答案几乎是原文引述。 【54题详解】 本题是对第二段信息的概括总结。该段提到“In the first September, I want to have a birthday party in my house.” 答案将原文信息整合为简洁表述。 【55题详解】 第三段明确指出“We can visit the museum and the zoo in the day.”这是原文中的具体活动信息，直接提取。 第二节 写作（满分18分） 56. 心中有规矩，行为定方圆。假如你是李华，你在家和学校需要遵守一些规则，你的笔友Susan想了解这些规则，请根据以下提示，给她写一封电子邮件，词数不少于80（电子邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Susan, Hi! I want to tell you about my school and family rules. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What rules do you have to follow? Please write to me and tell me about the rules in your life. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 例文 Dear Susan, Hi! I want to tell you about my school and family rules. At home, I must get up at 6:00 a.m. Then I make my bed, brush my teeth, wash my face and get dressed. I eat breakfast at 6:50. I can’t eat sweet food. After school, I must do my homework first. At school, we must be on time. We are not allowed to bring mobile phones to school. We have to wear school uniforms. We must respect our teachers and classmates. We should also keep our classroom clean. Although there are many rules, I think they are good for us. They can help us form good habits. What rules do you have to follow? Please write to me and tell me about the rules in your life. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，全文以一般现在时为主 明确要点：①介绍家规和校规；②谈自己对规则的看法 确定人称：以第一人称 I、we，第二人称 you 为主 注意事项：不出现真实校名、人名 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开门见山，点明写信目的：想要给Susan介绍自己的家规和校规 主体段：分层叙述家里规则和校园规则，并表达自己对规章制度的观点 结尾段：提问对方生活中的规则，邀约回信（已给出） [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：主体分述家规、校规 家规：get up/make my bed/brush my teeth/wash my face/get dressed/can’t eat sweet food/do homework first 校规：be on time/are not allowed to bring mobile phones/wear school uniforms/respect teachers and classmates/keep classroom clean/can’t run in the classroom等 要点二：对规则的看法 good for us/help us form good habits/be helpful to/benefit等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $