专题01 时态（一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时）（练习）-2027年湖南省（对口招生）《英语一轮讲练测》（原卷版+解析版)

**基本信息** 聚焦三大基础时态，通过分层训练构建从基础到真题的体系化进阶路径，赋能语言能力与应试能力提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |系列考点夯实练|10题（一般现在时）|基础用法辨析（如第三人称单数、客观真理）|从基本概念（一般现在时）切入，构建时态认知起点| |核心突破提升练|20题（一般过去时10题+一般将来时10题）|时态情境应用（如过去时间标志词、将来时表达）|按时间维度递进，衔接过去与将来时态，形成完整时间轴逻辑| |真题溯源过关练|3题（2022-2023年真题）|考试真题再现（如被动语态结合时态、语境时态判断）|链接考情，实现从知识到应试的迁移，强化学习能力|

编写说明：2027年湖南省（对口招生）《英语一轮讲练测》内含复习讲义、复习课件、专项训练、综合训练，在编写中融入支架式教学理念，紧扣教材，将知识拆解整合为体系化专题清单，以挖空式讲解搭配知识再现型练习筑牢基础，再通过分层专项训练、综合进阶训练实现知识巩固与能力提升。针对性强，实操性好，为一轮复习搭建从知识梳理到能力突破的完整进阶路径，高效赋能备考提分。 本专题是2027年湖南省（对口招生）《英语一轮讲练测》的第1个专题，内容为时态（一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时）。 2027年湖南省（对口招生）《英语一轮讲练测》 专题01 时态（一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时） 专项训练 目录 01 系列考点夯实练 02 核心突破提升练 03 真题溯源过关练 【考点 一般现在时】 1.Mike ________ to school by bike every morning. A. go B. goes C. went D. gone 【答案】B 【解析】根据“every morning”可知，经常性或习惯性动作用一般现在时。 2.The teacher told us that the earth ________ around the sun. A. moved B. is moved C. moves D. has moved 【答案】C 【解析】 “the earth moves around the sun”表示客观真理用一般现在时。 3.We will go to the park if it ________ tomorrow. A. rains B. will rain C. won't rain D. doesn't rain 【答案】D 【解析】句意：“如果明天不下雨的话，我们将会去公园。”主句用一般将来时，if从句用一般现在时. 4.What ________your job? —I ________ a delivery person. A. are; am B. is; are C. is; am D. are; is 【答案】C 【解析】句意：“——你的工作是什么？——我是个快递员。”单数名词用is, 而am用于第一人称I后面。 5.The apartment has ________ floors and Mr Smith ________ on the twelfth floor with his family. A. twelve; lives B. twelfth; live C. twelve; live D. twelfth; lives 【答案】A 【解析】 本题考查基数词和一般现在时。表示数量的多少用基数词；本题是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词live应用第三人称单数形式lives。 6.Mrs Read ________ the windows every day. A. is cleaning B. clean C. cleans D. cleaned 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查一般现在时。主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词clean应用第三人称单数形式cleans。 7. We ________ music and often ________ to music. A. likes; listens B. like; listen C. like; are listening D. like; listens 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查一般现在时。句子的主语为第一人称复数，故谓语动词like和listen应用实义动词原形like和listen。 8. I have two brothers. Both of them ________ out of work now. A. are B. is C. be D. were 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查一般现在时。be动词的一般现在时的用法口诀为“‘我’用am，‘你’用are, is 跟着‘他她它’，所有复数都用are”。题中句子主语为复数，故用be动词的一般现在时形式are。 9.One of the boys ________ a black hat. A. have B. is C. has D. are 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查一般现在时。谓语动词have的一般现在时的第三人称单数形式为has。 10.Tony ________ English every evening. A. studies B. study C. studied D. studys 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查一般现在时。谓语动词study的一般现在时的第三人称单数形式为studies。 11.Where did you go last winter vacation? —I ________ to London with my family. A. go B. have gone C. went D. was going 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查一般过去时。句意：“——去年寒假你去哪里了？——我和家人去了伦敦。”根据问句中的did可知本题的时态是一般过去时，所以回答用一般过去时。 12.Yesterday while I was walking in the park, I saw a watch on the ground and ________. I gave it to a policeman. A. picked it up B. picked up it C. to pick it up D. to pick up it 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查一般过去时。句意：“昨天我在公园散步的时候，看到地上有一块手表，我捡了起来，并把它交给了警察。”and是并列连词，连接两个并列谓语动词，根据前面的saw，可知本题的时态用一般过去时。pick up是“动词＋副词”型短语，人称代词作宾语时，代词放中间。 13.They don't live here any longer. They ________ to Shaoyang last month. A. move B. moved C. will move D. are moving 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查一般过去时。句意：“他们不再住在这里了。他们上个月搬到邵阳了。”last month是一般过去时的时间状语，动词用过去式。 14.We ________ a P. E. class last Friday. A.had B.have C.has D.was 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查一般过去时态，时间状语last Friday表明动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时。 15._______ your father have breakfast at home yesterday? A.do B.Did C.does D.done 【答案】B 【解析】根据时间状语yesterday可判断应用一般过去时，再根据提示词和句末的问号可知，该句是一般过去时的一般疑问句，助动词应用过去式形式did，放句首时首字母大写。 16.I________ my hometown when I was ten years old. A.leave B.lent C.left D.arrive 【答案】C 【解析】根据时间状语从句“when I was ten years old”判断应用一般过去时，leave的过去式形式为left。 17.Tom and I ________ in the same class three years ago. A.am B.is C.are D.were 【答案】D 【解析】主语是Tom and I，时间状语是three years ago(三年前)，be动词应用相应的过去式were。 18.Linda ___________ a ruler from me and didn't return it. A.borrowed B.borrow C.lend D.ask 【答案】A 【解析】本题考查一般过去时态。根据句中“and didn't return it”判断，and前的动词也应用过去式形式。 19.We ________(see) Mike on the playground just now. A.see B.look C.saw D.looked 【答案】C 【解析】本题考查一般过去时态。根据时间状语just now可知应用see的过去式形式saw。 20.There ________ two hundred workers in the factory last year. A.is B.are C.were D.was 【答案】C 【解析】根据时间状语last year可知应用一般过去时；there be句型中主语workers是可数名词复数，所以用were。 21.You ________ into a college if you pass the College Entrance Examination this year.　 A. get B. will get C. getting D. got 【答案】B 【解析】根据this year可知要用一般将来时。 22.We ________ school in the coming July. A. leave B. going to leave C. left D. are leaving 【答案】D 【解析】根据in the coming July可知要用一般将来时。come、leave等词可用现在进行时表示将来。 23.________ we take part in the school activities together tomorrow? A. Shall B. Are C. Have D. Do 【答案】A 【解析】根据tomorrow可知要用一般将来时，shall 通常用于主语是第一人称的一般将来时。 24.I'll call my parents as soon as I ________ at school. A. arrive B. arrives C. arriving D. arrived 【答案】A 【解析】时间状语从句中，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。 25.There ________ a football match on TV this evening. A. will have B. is going to be C. has D. have 【答案】B 【解析】there be句型将来时的用法，应用be going to或will表示将来时态，且不与have 连用。 26.Excuse me, is there a double room available at the moment? —I am not sure, but just a minute, I ________ it for you. A. check B. was checking C. will check D. have checked 【答案】C 【解析】由“just a minute”可知，此处表示“将要查看”，故用一般将来时。 27.Did you call Jenny? —Oh, no, I forgot. I ________ her right away. A. called B. have called C. call D. will call 【答案】D 【解析】由“right away”可知，这就要打电话给珍妮，故用一般将来时。 28.Why are you in such a hurry, Mike? —There ________ a World Cup football match on TV in ten minutes. A. will have B. will be C. is going to have D. are going to be 【答案】B 【解析】本题考查一般将来时态。由“in ten minutes”可知，此处表示“将有”，应用there will be或there is going to be。 29.Will there be fewer students in 5 years? —________. A. Yes, there are B. No, there aren't C. Yes, there will D. No, it won't 【答案】C 【解析】 本题考查一般将来时态。there be句型的一般将来时的一般疑问句答语为“Yes, there will.”或“No, there won't.”。 30.There ________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be 【答案】C 【解析】 本题考查一般将来时态。there be句型的一般将来时为there will be或there is/are going to be。 [2022年湖南省对口招生考试第22题] 31.Today,many practical lessons in this technical school. A. given B. were given C. give D. are given 【答案】 D 【解析】 本题考查时态和被动语态。根据时间状语Today可知时态为一般现在时。主语lessons与谓语动词give为被动关系，故答案为are given。 [2022年湖南省对口招生考试第25题] 32.Helen left teaching in 2010 and ________ working in her present job. A. would begin B. had begun C. began D. begins 【答案】 C 【解析】本题考查时态辨析。根据时间状语in 2010和谓语动词left可知用一般过去时，故答案为began。 [2023年湖南省对口招生考试第23题] 33.Don't leave your toys on the table, or I ________ them away. A. threw B. will throw C. have thrown D. had thrown 【答案】 B 【解析】 句意：“不要把玩具放在桌上，否则我就扔了它们。”根据句意可知还没扔，需用一般将来时。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2027年湖南省（对口招生）《英语一轮讲练测》内含复习讲义、复习课件、专项训练、综合训练，在编写中融入支架式教学理念，紧扣教材，将知识拆解整合为体系化专题清单，以挖空式讲解搭配知识再现型练习筑牢基础，再通过分层专项训练、综合进阶训练实现知识巩固与能力提升。针对性强，实操性好，为一轮复习搭建从知识梳理到能力突破的完整进阶路径，高效赋能备考提分。 本专题是2027年湖南省（对口招生）《英语一轮讲练测》的第1个专题，内容为时态（一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时）。 2027年湖南省（对口招生）《英语一轮讲练测》 专题01 时态（一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时） 专项训练 目录 01 系列考点夯实练 02 核心突破提升练 03 真题溯源过关练 【考点 一般现在时】 1.Mike ________ to school by bike every morning. A. go B. goes C. went D. gone 2.The teacher told us that the earth ________ around the sun. A. moved B. is moved C. moves D. has moved 3.We will go to the park if it ________ tomorrow. A. rains B. will rain C. won't rain D. doesn't rain 4.What ________your job? —I ________ a delivery person. A. are; am B. is; are C. is; am D. are; is 5.The apartment has ________ floors and Mr Smith ________ on the twelfth floor with his family. A. twelve; lives B. twelfth; live C. twelve; live D. twelfth; lives 6.Mrs Read ________ the windows every day. A. is cleaning B. clean C. cleans D. cleaned 7. We ________ music and often ________ to music. A. likes; listens B. like; listen C. like; are listening D. like; listens 8. I have two brothers. Both of them ________ out of work now. A. are B. is C. be D. were 9.One of the boys ________ a black hat. A. have B. is C. has D. are 10.Tony ________ English every evening. A. studies B. study C. studied D. studys 11.Where did you go last winter vacation? —I ________ to London with my family. A. go B. have gone C. went D. was going 12.Yesterday while I was walking in the park, I saw a watch on the ground and ________. I gave it to a policeman. A. picked it up B. picked up it C. to pick it up D. to pick up it 13.They don't live here any longer. They ________ to Shaoyang last month. A. move B. moved C. will move D. are moving 14.We ________ a P. E. class last Friday. A.had B.have C.has D.was 15._______ your father have breakfast at home yesterday? A.do B.Did C.does D.done 16.I________ my hometown when I was ten years old. A.leave B.lent C.left D.arrive 17.Tom and I ________ in the same class three years ago. A.am B.is C.are D.were 18.Linda ___________ a ruler from me and didn't return it. A.borrowed B.borrow C.lend D.ask 19.We ________(see) Mike on the playground just now. A.see B.look C.saw D.looked 20.There ________ two hundred workers in the factory last year. A.is B.are C.were D.was 21.You ________ into a college if you pass the College Entrance Examination this year.　 A. get B. will get C. getting D. got 22.We ________ school in the coming July. A. leave B. going to leave C. left D. are leaving 23.________ we take part in the school activities together tomorrow? A. Shall B. Are C. Have D. Do 24.I'll call my parents as soon as I ________ at school. A. arrive B. arrives C. arriving D. arrived 25.There ________ a football match on TV this evening. A. will have B. is going to be C. has D. have 26.Excuse me, is there a double room available at the moment? —I am not sure, but just a minute, I ________ it for you. A. check B. was checking C. will check D. have checked 27.Did you call Jenny? —Oh, no, I forgot. I ________ her right away. A. called B. have called C. call D. will call 28.Why are you in such a hurry, Mike? —There ________ a World Cup football match on TV in ten minutes. A. will have B. will be C. is going to have D. are going to be 29.Will there be fewer students in 5 years? —________. A. Yes, there are B. No, there aren't C. Yes, there will D. No, it won't 30.There ________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be [2022年湖南省对口招生考试第22题] 31.Today,many practical lessons in this technical school. A. given B. were given C. give D. are given [2022年湖南省对口招生考试第25题] 32.Helen left teaching in 2010 and ________ working in her present job. A. would begin B. had begun C. began D. begins [2023年湖南省对口招生考试第23题] 33.Don't leave your toys on the table, or I ________ them away. A. threw B. will throw C. have thrown D. had thrown 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $