Unit 2 Health and Fitness（A卷·基础巩固）《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）单元过关卷（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 本试卷为《英语 基础模块2》Unit 2 Health and Fitness A卷基础巩固卷，紧扣教材核心考点，通过基础题与情境化应用结合，强化语言能力与思维品质，适配单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |英语知识运用|25题/25分|代词、时态、连词等语法，health相关词汇（如toothache, active）|基础考点训练，注重语法与词汇基础| |阅读理解|15题/30分|火车时刻表信息提取、AI科技（Apolong无人巴士等）、健康饮食|情境时代性强，融合科技前沿与单元主题| |补全对话|5题/5分|健康问题交流（sleep problems, exercise）|贴近生活情境，提升语言表达能力| |短文填空|10题/10分|环保与运动（bicycling, environment）|语法与词汇综合应用，情境真实| |写作|1题/10分|健康建议（饮食、锻炼、睡眠）|结合单元主题，培养信息组织与书面表达能力|

编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 2 Health and Fitness A卷·基础巩固 考试时间：60分钟 满分：80分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分，满分80分，考试时间60分钟。 第I卷(选择题，共55分) 一、英语知识运用(本大题25个小题，每小题1分，共25分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求) 1.—Zhang Dawei did not pass the driving test yesterday. —_____! A. Good luck B. Good idea C. My pleasure D. What a pity 【答案】D 【解析】 当听到别人遭遇不幸或失败时，应表示同情。"What a pity"（真遗憾）最符合语境。 干扰项排除：A（祝你好运，用于祝福）；B（好主意，用于赞同建议）；C（不客气，用于回答感谢）。 2.My grandfather is over 80,but he is still in good health and stays____. A. safe B. warm C.lonely D.active 【答案】D 【解析】我爷爷80多岁了，但他身体依然健康，保持活跃。 搭配："stay active" 意为“保持活跃/积极”，符合老年人保持健康的语境。 干扰项排除：A（安全的）；B（温暖的）；C（孤独的，与in good health矛盾）。 3. My sister didn't eat anything because she had a____. My mother would take her to see a dentist. A. headache B.stomachache C.fever D.toothache 【答案】D 【解析】 我妹妹什么都没吃，因为她牙疼。妈妈要带她去看牙医。 逻辑：后文提到 "see a dentist"（看牙医），直接对应 "toothache"（牙疼）。 干扰项排除：A（头疼）；B（胃疼）；C（发烧）。 4. Lily has got a letter from her best friend. It makes____quite excited. A.her B. she C.hers D. herself 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：Lily 收到了好朋友的来信。这让她非常兴奋。语法：动词 "makes" 后面需要接宾语，指代 Lily 作宾语时应用宾格 "her"。 5.You should pay more attention____your handwriting if you want to pass the exam. A.in B.to C. about D. on 【答案】B 【解析】 固定短语："pay attention to" 是固定搭配，意为“注意/关注”。 6. —Those are Jenny's parents. —Really? They____very young. A. look B. taste C. smell D. sound 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：—那些是 Jenny 的父母。—真的吗？他们看起来很年轻。 逻辑：通过视觉判断年龄，用 "look"。 干扰项排除：B（尝起来）；C（闻起来）；D（听起来）。 7.Why not____ in bed and have a good rest? A. to stay B.staying C.stayed D.stay 【答案】D 【解析】 句型："Why not + 动词原形" 表示“为什么不……呢？”，用于提出建议。 8. Tom, you____in this city since 2008. How do you like it? A. lived B. live C. have lived D. lives 【答案】C 【解析】 关键词："since 2008"（自从2008年以来）是现在完成时的标志，表示动作从过去持续到现在。结构：主语 + have/has + 过去分词。 9.——____have you kept this book? —For two weeks. A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often 【答案】C 【解析】 回答："For two weeks"（两周）表示时间段。 对应："How long" 用于询问时间段（多久）。 干扰项排除：A（多少，接可数名词）；B（多少/多少钱）；D（多久一次，问频率）。 10.There____a table, two computers and three chairs in the room. A. are B. is C.has D.have 【答案】B 【解析】 原则："There be" 句型遵循“就近原则”。离 be 动词最近的主语是 "a table"（单数），故用 "is"。 11.—____ the milk,Peter! It's good for your health. —OK.Mom. A. Drinks B.Drinking C.Drink D. To drink 【答案】C 【解析】 语境：妈妈劝孩子喝牛奶。这是一个肯定的祈使句，动词原形开头。 12.—We don't know ____ the new digital camera. — Don't worry. I will teach you how to use it. A. what to use B. how to use C. when to use D. where to use 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：我们不知道如何使用这台新数码相机。 逻辑：后文回答 "I will teach you how to use it"（我会教你如何使用），直接对应 "how to use"。 13.It will ___ us 20 minutes to get to our school on foot. A.cost B.spend C.take D.takes 【答案】C 【解析】 句型："It takes (sb) + 时间 + to do sth" 是固定句型，意为“做某事花费（某人）多少时间”。 干扰项排除：A（物作主语，cost money）；B（人作主语，spend money/time）。 14. I will have the red suitcase because it's____ than the black one. A. cheap B.cheaper C.cheapest D.the cheapest 【答案】B 【解析】 标志词："than" 出现，必须用比较级。"cheap" 的比较级是 "cheaper"。 15.He is the man____ telephoned me last night. A.who B. whose C. whom D. which 【答案】A 【解析】 先行词："the man"（人）。从句缺主语：telephoned me 缺少主语（谁打电话）。 选择：指人且作主语，用 "who"。干扰项排除：C（whom 作宾语）；D（which 指物）。 16.Every day Miss Wang makes Li Lei _____English in class. A. read B. reading C. to read D.reads 【答案】A 【解析】 口诀：使役动词 "make" 后接宾语补足语时，若为动词，需用省略 to 的不定式（do sth）。 结构：make sb. do sth.（让某人做某事）。 17.Nowadays, many young people like to____because there are a lot of night activities that attract them. A. throw into B. plan to C. stay up D.drive away 【答案】A 【解析】句意：许多年轻人喜欢熬夜，因为有很多夜间活动吸引他们。短语："stay up" 意为“熬夜”。干扰项排除：A（投入）；B（计划做某事）；D（驱赶）。 18.—Could you give me a few____ on how to spend the coming winter holiday? —OK.Let me see. A. hobbies B. knowledge C.suggestions D.information 【答案】C 【解析】句意：关于如何度过寒假，给我一些建议。可数性：a few 后接可数名词复数。"Suggestion" 是可数名词。干扰项排除：B/D（knowledge/information 是不可数名词，不能加 s）。 19.—Let's watch TV after dinner. —_______. A. Yes, I'd love to B. Sorry, I'm not C. I don't know D. Good idea 【答案】D 【解析】语境：对方提出建议 "Let's..."。回答："Good idea"（好主意）是赞同对方建议的常用语。干扰项排除：A（用于回答 "Would you like to...?"）。 20.—Thank you for telling me so much knowledge about nature. —Don't mention it._____ you have more questions, come to me any time. A. If B.Because C.Though D.But 【答案】A 【解析】 句意：如果你有更多的问题，随时来找我。逻辑：前句是后句发生的条件，用 "If" 引导条件状语从句。 21.The clever boy called 120_____ his mother fell down in the kitchen. A.although B. as soon as C.as long as D. until 【答案】B 【解析】 句意：那个聪明的男孩一……就……他妈妈摔倒，就拨打了120。 逻辑：强调动作紧接着发生，用 "as soon as"。 22. I'll go for a picnic if it_____tomorrow. A. doesn't rain B. isn't raining C. won't rain D. didn’t rain 【答案】A 【解析】 规则：在时间/条件状语从句中，若主句用一般将来时（will go），从句需用一般现在时表将来。结构：if + 主语 + 动词原形/三单。 23.—Congratulations to you on passing the exam. —_______. A. You're welcome B. Never mind C. Not at all D. Thanks a lot 【答案】D 【解析】 句意：—祝贺你通过考试。—多谢。习惯：回答祝贺时通常表示感谢。 24.We should____while seeing the following sign. A. be careful of our hands B.not smoke C. be as quiet as possible D. not take photos 【答案】A 【解析】 逻辑：根据图片内容（通常为手部受伤或警示图），对应 "be careful of our hands"（小心我们的手）。 25.According to the poster,we can know that______. MUSICAL CONCERT 7:00p.m.--9:00 p.m. ,Saturday, July 22th Only 99yuan/person Sunlight Theater A. it's free for children B. it's a dance show C. it will be held on Sunday D. you can attend it on July 22th 【答案】D 【解析】 原文定位：海报上明确写着日期 "Saturday, July 22th"。判断：D 选项（你可以在7月22日参加）正确。干扰项排除：C（错误地写成了 Sunday）。 二，阅读理解(本大题15个小题，每小题2分，共30分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求) A Train Schedule From To Train Number Leaving Time Arrving Time Tianjin Beijing 271 8:35 10:21 Taiyuan Chengdu 185 13:09 19:30 Beijing Shenyang 11 6:35 17:50 Chengdu Taiyuan 186 22:50 5:05 26.The train from Beijing to Shenyang leaves at_____. A.5:05 B.6:35 C.8:35 D.17:50 27.We have to spend ___on the train if we go to Shenyang from Beijing. A. 6 hours and 35 minutes B.17 hours and 50 minutes C. 11 hours and 15 minutes D.24 hours and 25minutes 28.If we want to go to Chengdu from Taiyuan,we can take the____train. A. Number 11 B. Number 186 C. Number 185 D. Number 271 29.The Number 186 train arrives in Taiyuan at_____. A.10:50a.m. B.10:50p.m. C.5:05p.m. D.5:05 a.m. 30.It takes____from Tianjin to Beijing by train. A. about two hours B.about half an hour C. about an hour D.more than two hours 【答案】26.B 27.C 28.C 29.D 30.A 【解析】 26.定位：在表格中找到 "From: Beijing" 且 "To: Shenyang" 的那一行。 查找：对应这一行的 "Leaving Time"（发车时间）一栏，显示为 6:35。 干扰项：A (5:05) 是另一趟车的到达时间；C (8:35) 是天津到北京的发车时间。 27.数据提取：根据上一题，发车时间是 6:35，到达时间 (Arriving Time) 是 17:50。 计算：17:50 - 6:35 = 11小时15分钟。 注意：不要直接看选项里的数字乱猜，必须进行简单的减法运算。 28.定位：找到 "From: Taiyuan" 且 "To: Chengdu" 的行。 查找：对应的 "Train Number"（车次）是 185。 陷阱：选项B是186，这是从成都回太原的车次，方向反了。 29.定位：找到 "Train Number: 186" 的那一行。 查找：看 "Arriving Time" 一栏，显示为 5:05。 推断：发车时间是 22:50（晚上），经过一夜到达，所以 5:05 应该是早上 (a.m.)。 30.定位：找到 "From: Tianjin" 到 "To: Beijing" 的行。 计算：发车 8:35，到达 10:21。耗时约 1小时46分钟，最接近的选项是 "about two hours"。 B AI(人工智能)makes our lives easier and better.Let's see the amazing Al. Cool driverless bus A bus door opens and you get on.Wait! Where is the driver?Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong.It has 14 seats and doesn't need a driver.The bus follows traffic rules.It stops as soon as it sees a stop light. Your close friend Hi,everyone.I'm Xiaobing,a chatbot(聊天机器人).Ispeak like a 17-year-old girl.If you feel lonely, you can talk with me. I'm talented at singing, writing poems and telling stories.I want to be your friend! World's first Al anchor(主播) Hey. look! The famous Chinese anchor Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us.But, is "he" really Qiu Hao?The answer is"no".This is the world's first Al anchor.It looks and speaks just like a real person.It can work 24 hours and doesn't make any mistakes.You might see it on TV soom. Popular AI artist This beautiful painting was at an auction(拍卖).The painting is worth about 3,000,000 yuan! But it is not a work by a famous painter, such as Vincent van Gogh.It was painted by an AI arts.Three Frenchmen created the Al artist. It studied over 15,000 paintings.In this way, it learned to paint. 31.The fact about Apolong is that____. A. the bus door can't open itself B.it stops as soon as it sees a stop light C. there are 24 seats in it D. it doesn't follow the traffic rules 32.Xiaobing can NOT_____. A. go out to play with you B.talk with you if you feel lonely C. sing D. be your friend 33.The painting______. A. was at an auction in 2023 B. is worth about 3,000,000 yuan at an auction C. is a work painted by Vincent van Gogh D. was studied by three French artists over 15,000 times 34.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. AI makes our lives harder and worse. B. This new kind of driverless bus also needs a driver to control it. C. Xiaobing is a 17-year-old girl. D. The AI anchor can work 24 hours and doesn't make any mistakes. 35.We can probably read the passage in____. A.a storybook B.a notice C.a newspaper D.a novel 【答案】31.B 32.A 33.B 34.D 35.C 【解析】 31.文中明确提到："The bus follows traffic rules. It stops as soon as it sees a stop light."（这辆车遵守交通规则，一看到红灯就停）。 A（门不能自动开）、C（24个座位，文中是14个）、D（不遵守规则）均与原文矛盾。 32.文中介绍 Xiaobing 是 "a chatbot"（聊天机器人）。 文中提到它能：talk（B）、sing（C）、be your friend（D）。 它是虚拟的，无法进行物理动作 "go out to play"。 33.文中提到："The painting is worth about 3,000,000 yuan!"。 A（2023年拍卖，文中未提年份）；C（梵高的作品，文中说是AI画的）；D（被研究了15000次，文中是AI研究了15000幅画）。 34.文中提到 AI anchor 时说："It can work 24 hours and doesn't make any mistakes."。 A（生活更糟，文中首句说更好）；B（需要司机，文中说不需要）；C（17岁女孩，文中说是机器人，只是说话像17岁女孩）。 35.逻辑：文章介绍了最新的科技产品（无人驾驶、AI主播、AI画家），具有时效性和科普性。排除：A（故事书，这不是故事）；B（通知，这不是公告）；D（小说，这不是虚构的）。 C It is no longer as easy as it once was to choose what to eat.Our eating habits have changed, so has our way of life,and what we need for our bodies is also different.Traditional diets often have too much fat. So we had better learn to make the right choices about what and how we eat. when we choose what to buy and cat, we had better think whether the food will give us the nutrients we need. Some mutrients help build oubodies and make them stronger. We eat fish,meat and beans because the nutrient in them is goodfor our muscles. We choose eggs,milk and other dairy products(奶制品),which are good for ourbones and teeth. We eat bread, rice and noodles to get carbobydrates(糖类)from them. We choose vegetables and fruits to get vitamins, fiber and minerals. But the choice we make are not just about nutition(营养).Many people today choose what to eat according to their beliefs.Some people beeome vegetarians(素食者)because they believe it is healthier not to eat meat or they think we should not kill animals for food. 36. It is not easy to choose what to eat nowadays because_____. A. our eating habits have changed B. our bodies are different C. our way of life has changed ob D. Both A and C 37.If you want to keep your bones strong and healthy,you had better choose___to eat. A. fish and meat B.meat and beans C. eggs and milk D. vegetables and fruits 38.What does the underlined word "nutrients" mean? A.蛋白质 B. 营养物质 C. 脂肪 D. 钙 39. Some people don't eat meat because_____ A. they don't like animals B. they believe animals should be protected C. they don't like meat D. they think meat is not safe 40.We can probably get this information from aguidebook(指南)______. A. for diets B. for medicines C. for traveling D. for cooking 【答案】36.D 37.C 38.B 39.B 40.A 【解析】 36.文中首句："Our eating habits have changed, so has our way of life..."（我们的饮食习惯改变了，生活方式也改变了……）。 选项A（饮食习惯改变）和C（生活方式改变）都是原因，故选D。 37. 文中明确对应："We choose eggs, milk and other dairy products, which are good for our bones and teeth."。 38. 上下文线索：前文提到 "give us the nutrients we need"（给我们提供需要的……），后文举例 "protein"（蛋白质）、"vitamins"（维生素），这些都是营养物质。A是蛋白质（只是其中一种），C是脂肪（文中提到传统饮食脂肪太多，是负面的）。 39. 文中提到："Some people become vegetarians because... they think we should not kill animals for food."（他们认为我们不应该为了食物杀动物），这与“保护动物”意思一致。 40. 全文讨论的是 "choose what to eat"（如何选择食物）和 "nutrients"（营养），属于饮食指南范畴。 卷二（非选择题 共25分） 3． 补全对话：本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。根据情景内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词。 Monica:Hi,Marry! Long time no see.You don't look well.What's the 41.___with you? Marry: I have some sleep problems and often 42.___tired. Monica:Oh,it's time 43.___you to make a change.You'd better be physically active.As you know,44.____more exercise can boost sleep quality and enengy. Marry:45.____for your advice.I'll have a try. Monica: You're welcome. 【答案】41.matter 42.feel 43.for 44.taking 45.Thanks 【解析】 41.句型：“What's the matter/trouble with you?” 是英语中询问对方“怎么了？”或“出什么事了？”最经典的句型。 语境：前一句说 “You don't look well”（你看起来气色不好），后一句自然是在问对方哪里不舒服或出了什么问题。 42. 这里需要一个系动词（Linking Verb），连接主语 “I” 和表语 “tired”（形容词）。 逻辑：Marry 在描述自己的症状。她有睡眠问题，所以经常感觉很累。“feel” 是最符合语境的感官动词。 43. 固定搭配：“It's time for sb. to do sth.” 意为“是某人做某事的时候了”。 44. 空格处需要填入一个动词的 -ing 形式，作主语。搭配：英语中表示“做运动”通常用 take exercise 或 do exercise。 45. 交际用语：当别人给你提供建议或帮助后，你应该表示感谢。固定短语：“Thanks for...” 意为“为……而感谢”。 4、 短文填空：本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内的正确形式。 More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, 46._____（health）and good for the environment. Maybe that's why there are 1. 4 billion 47.___(bicycle) and only400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes an take you almost anywhere and there is no oil cost. Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighborhood. You may discover something new all around you48.____(lucky). Stopping and getting off a bike is 49.___(easy)than stopping and getting out of your car.You can bike to work and benefit from the enjoyable exereise without 50._____(pollute) the environment. You don't even have to ride all the way. 51. ____(fold) bikes work well for people who ride the train.Just fold the bike and take it52.____you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be 53.____(pack) in a suitcase. You can also take a common bikewith you 54. ____you fly. But be sure55.___look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travelers. 【答案】 46. healthy 47. bicycles 48. Luckily 49. easier 50. polluting 51. Folding 52. with 53. packed 54. when / if 55. to 【解析】 46. 解析：这里并列了三个形容词来描述骑自行车的特点：“fun（有趣的）”、“healthy（健康的）”和“good for the environment（对环境有益的）”。health 是名词，需要转换成形容词形式 healthy。 47. 前面有具体的数量词 “1.4 billion”（14亿），所以后面的名词 bicycle 需要用复数形式，即 bicycles。 48. 这句话的意思是“幸运的是，你可能会发现周围的新事物”。这里需要一个副词放在句首修饰整个句子，lucky 的副词形式是 Luckily（注意首字母要大写）。 49. 句中出现了明显的比较级标志词 than（比），意思是“停下自行车并下来比停汽车下车要更容易”。easy 的比较级要去 y 变 i 加 er，即 easier。 50. 这里的 without 是一个介词，介词后面如果接动词，必须使用动名词形式（V-ing）。pollute 去掉末尾不发音的 e 再加 ing，变成 polluting。 51. 这是一个固定搭配。take sth. with you 意为“随身携带某物”。句意是：把自行车折叠起来，随身带着它。 52. 这是一个固定搭配。take sth. with you 意为“随身携带某物”。句意是：把自行车折叠起来，随身带着它。 53. 这里是被动语态结构 “can be + 过去分词”。句意是“一辆折叠自行车可以被打包/装进手提箱里”。pack 的过去分词需要双写 k 加 ed，即 packed 54. 根据句意“当你坐飞机的时候，你也可以带一辆普通的自行车”，这里引导时间状语从句用 when；或者理解为“如果你坐飞机”，用 if 也是符合逻辑的。（通常填 when 更常见）。 55. 这是固定短语搭配。be sure to do sth. 意为“务必做某事”或“一定要做某事”。句意是：但一定要通过访问航空公司网站查找信息。 五，写作(本题共10分) 假设你是李华，你的外国朋友Jenny向你询问如何保持健康。请你给她发一封电子邮件提一些建议。内容包括： 1。注意合理饮食； 2。注意锻炼身体： 3。保证充足的睡眠。 参考词汇： 有营养的食物 nutritious foods 新鲜的蔬菜和水果 fresh vegetables and fruit 体育锻炼 physical exercise 熬夜 stay up 注意： 1. 文中不得出现考生个人真实信息； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.词数80~120. Dear Jenny, How nice to hear from you! In your letter, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【参考范文】 Dear Jenny, I'm so glad to hear from you. In your last email, you asked me for some advice on how to keep healthy. Here are my suggestions. First of all, it is important to have a balanced diet. You should eat more nutritious foods, such as fresh vegetables and fruit, instead of junk food. Secondly, doing regular physical exercise can help build up your body and make you energetic. Why not go jogging or swimming in your free time? Last but not least, getting enough sleep is also necessary. Try not to stay up late, because good rest ensures that you will have enough energy for the next day. I hope these tips will be helpful to you. I'm looking forward to seeing a healthier you! Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 2 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本套试卷紧扣《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）教材，以教材单元为基准精准覆盖核心考点。 每个单元设置AB卷，A卷为基础巩固卷，侧重基础考点训练，帮助学生扎实掌握知识要点；B卷为能力提升卷，注重知识整合与全面检测，引导学生构建知识网络。全书设计4份综合测试卷，模拟实战情境，聚焦解题能力突破，全面提升应试能力与知识应用水平。 《英语 基础模块2》（高教版第三版）《单元过关卷》 Unit 2 Health and Fitness A卷·基础巩固 考试时间：60分钟 满分：80分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分，满分80分，考试时间60分钟。 第I卷(选择题，共55分) 一、英语知识运用(本大题25个小题，每小题1分，共25分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求) 1.—Zhang Dawei did not pass the driving test yesterday. —_____! A. Good luck B. Good idea C. My pleasure D. What a pity 2.My grandfather is over 80,but he is still in good health and stays____. A. safe B. warm C.lonely D.active 3. My sister didn't eat anything because she had a____. My mother would take her to see a dentist. A.headache B.stomachache C.fever D.toothache 4. Lily has got a letter from her best friend. It makes____quite excited. A.her B. she C.hers D. herself 5.You should pay more attention____your handwriting if you want to pass the exam. A.in B.to C. about D. on 6. —Those are Jenny's parents. —Really? They____very young. A.look B. taste C. smell D. sound 7.Why not____ in bed and have a good rest? A. to stay B.staying C.stayed D.stay 8. Tom, you____in this city since 2008. How do you like it? A. lived B. live C. have lived D. lives 9.——____have you kept this book? —For two weeks. A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often 10.There____a table, two computers and three chairs in the room. A. are B. is C.has D.have 11.—____ the milk,Peter! It's good for your health. —OK.Mom. A. Drinks B.Drinking C.Drink D. To drink 12.—We don't know ____ the new digital camera. — Don't worry. I will teach you how to use it. A. what to use B. how to use C. when to use D. where to use 13.It will ___ us 20 minutes to get to our school on foot. A.cost B.spend C.take D.takes 14. I will have the red suitcase because it's____ than the black one. A. cheap B.cheaper C.cheapest D.the cheapest 15.He is the man____ telephoned me last night. A.who B. whose C. whom D. which 16.Every day Miss Wang makes Li Lei _____English in class. A. read B. reading C. to read D.reads 17.Nowadays, many young people like to____because there are a lot of night activities that attract them. A. throw into B. plan to C. stay up D.drive away 18.—Could you give me a few____ on how to spend the coming winter holiday? —OK.Let me see. A.hobbies B. knowledge C.suggestions D.information 19.—Let's watch TV after dinner. —_______. A. Yes, I'd love to B. Sorry, I'm not C. I don't know D. Good idea 20.—Thank you for telling me so much knowledge about nature. —Don't mention it._____ you have more questions, come to me any time. A. If B.Because C.Though D.But 21.The clever boy called 120_____ his mother fell down in the kitchen. A.although B. as soon as C.as long as D. until 22. I'll go for a picnic if it_____tomorrow. A. doesn't rain B. isn't raining C. won't rain D. didn’t rain 23.—Congratulations to you on passing the exam. —_______. A. You're welcome B. Never mind C. Not at all D. Thanks a lot 24.We should____while seeing the following sign. A. be careful of our hands B.not smoke C. be as quiet as possible D. not take photos 25.According to the poster,we can know that______. MUSICAL CONCERT 7:00p.m.--9:00 p.m. ,Saturday, July 22th Only 99yuan/person Sunlight Theater A. it's free for children B. it's a dance show C. it will be held on Sunday D. you can attend it on July 22th 二，阅读理解(本大题15个小题，每小题2分，共30分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项符合题目要求) A Train Schedule From To Train Number Leaving Time Arrving Time Tianjin Beijing 271 8:35 10:21 Taiyuan Chengdu 185 13:09 19:30 Beijing Shenyang 11 6:35 17:50 Chengdu Taiyuan 186 22:50 5:05 26.The train from Beijing to Shenyang leaves at_____. A.5:05 B.6:35 C.8:35 D.17:50 27.We have to spend ___on the train if we go to Shenyang from Beijing. A. 6 hours and 35 minutes B.17 hours and 50 minutes C. 11 hours and 15 minutes D.24 hours and 25minutes 28.If we want to go to Chengdu from Taiyuan,we can take the____train. A. Number 11 B. Number 186 C. Number 185 D. Number 271 29.The Number 186 train arrives in Taiyuan at_____. A.10:50a.m. B.10:50p.m. C.5:05p.m. D.5:05 a.m. 30.It takes____from Tianjin to Beijing by train. A. about two hours B.about half an hour C. about an hour D.more than two hours B AI(人工智能)makes our lives easier and better.Let's see the amazing Al. Cool driverless bus A bus door opens and you get on.Wait! Where is the driver?Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong.It has 14 seats and doesn't need a driver.The bus follows traffic rules.It stops as soon as it sees a stop light. Your close friend Hi,everyone.I'm Xiaobing,a chatbot(聊天机器人).Ispeak like a 17-year-old girl.If you feel lonely, you can talk with me. I'm talented at singing, writing poems and telling stories.I want to be your friend! World's first Al anchor(主播) Hey. look! The famous Chinese anchor Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us.But, is "he" really Qiu Hao?The answer is"no".This is the world's first Al anchor.It looks and speaks just like a real person.It can work 24 hours and doesn't make any mistakes.You might see it on TV soom. Popular AI artist This beautiful painting was at an auction(拍卖).The painting is worth about 3,000,000 yuan! But it is not a work by a famous painter, such as Vincent van Gogh.It was painted by an AI arts.Three Frenchmen created the Al artist. It studied over 15,000 paintings.In this way, it learned to paint. 31.The fact about Apolong is that____. A. the bus door can't open itself B.it stops as soon as it sees a stop light C. there are 24 seats in it D. it doesn't follow the traffic rules 32.Xiaobing can NOT_____. A. go out to play with you B.talk with you if you feel lonely C. sing D. be your friend 33.The painting______. A. was at an auction in 2023 B. is worth about 3,000,000 yuan at an auction C. is a work painted by Vincent van Gogh D. was studied by three French artists over 15,000 times 34.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. AI makes our lives harder and worse. B. This new kind of driverless bus also needs a driver to control it. C. Xiaobing is a 17-year-old girl. D. The AI anchor can work 24 hours and doesn't make any mistakes. 35.We can probably read the passage in____. A.a storybook B.a notice C.a newspaper D.a novel C It is no longer as easy as it once was to choose what to eat.Our eating habits have changed, so has our way of life,and what we need for our bodies is also different.Traditional diets often have too much fat. So we had better learn to make the right choices about what and how we eat. when we choose what to buy and cat, we had better think whether the food will give us the nutrients we need. Some mutrients help build oubodies and make them stronger. We eat fish,meat and beans because the nutrient in them is goodfor our muscles. We choose eggs,milk and other dairy products(奶制品),which are good for ourbones and teeth. We eat bread, rice and noodles to get carbobydrates(糖类)from them. We choose vegetables and fruits to get vitamins, fiber and minerals. But the choice we make are not just about nutition(营养).Many people today choose what to eat according to their beliefs.Some people beeome vegetarians(素食者)because they believe it is healthier not to eat meat or they think we should not kill animals for food. 36. It is not easy to choose what to eat nowadays because_____. A. our eating habits have changed B. our bodies are different C. our way of life has changed ob D. Both A and C 37.If you want to keep your bones strong and healthy,you had better choose___to eat. A. fish and meat B.meat and beans C. eggs and milk D. vegetables and fruits 38.What does the underlined word "nutrients" mean? A.蛋白质 B. 营养物质 C. 脂肪 D. 钙 39. Some people don't eat meat because_____ A. they don't like animals B. they believe animals should be protected C. they don't like meat D. they think meat is not safe 40.We can probably get this information from aguidebook(指南)______. A. for diets B. for medicines C. for traveling D. for cooking 卷二（非选择题 共25分） 3． 补全对话：本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。根据情景内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词。 Monica:Hi,Marry! Long time no see.You don't look well.What's the 41.___with you? Marry: I have some sleep problems and often 42.___tired. Monica:Oh,it's time 43.___you to make a change.You'd better be physically active.As you know,44.____more exercise can boost sleep quality and enengy. Marry:45.____for your advice.I'll have a try. Monica: You're welcome. 4、 短文填空：本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内的正确形式。 More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, 46._____（health）and good for the environment. Maybe that's why there are 1. 4 billion 47.___(bicycle) and only400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes an take you almost anywhere and there is no oil cost. Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighborhood. You may discover something new all around you48.____(lucky). Stopping and getting off a bike is 49.___(easy)than stopping and getting out of your car.You can bike to work and benefit from the enjoyable exereise without 50._____(pollute) the environment. You don't even have to ride all the way. 51.____(fold) bikes work well for people who ride the train.Just fold the bike and take it52.____you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be 53.____(pack) in a suitcase. You can also take a common bikewith you 54. ____you fly. But be sure55.___look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travelers. 五，写作(本题共10分) 假设你是李华，你的外国朋友Jenny向你询问如何保持健康。请你给她发一封电子邮件提一些建议。内容包括： 1。注意合理饮食； 2。注意锻炼身体： 3。保证充足的睡眠。 参考词汇： 有营养的食物 nutritious foods 新鲜的蔬菜和水果 fresh vegetables and fruit 体育锻炼 physical exercise 熬夜 stay up 注意： 1. 文中不得出现考生个人真实信息； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.词数80~120. Dear Jenny, How nice to hear from you! In your letter, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 2 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $