数词（基数词、序数词、分数、百分数、倍数）（教师讲解卷）-2027年山东省（春季高考）《英语考点双析卷》第9卷 （原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦数词专项，通过讲练结合构建“词汇语法-短文填空-阅读理解”三维训练体系，系统覆盖基数词、序数词、分数、百分数、倍数核心考点，助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇语法|20题|考查数词不同形式及用法（如分数表达、年龄表达、倍数应用）|从基数词、序数词基础形式，到分数、百分数、倍数的进阶表达，形成概念生成-规则应用的逻辑链条| |短文填空|10题|结合语境填数词正确形式（如时间表达、数量描述）|通过语篇情境实现数词知识的综合应用，体现从孤立知识点到语境融合的过渡| |阅读理解|10题|通过情境理解数词含义（如时间、数量、比例）|以真实语篇为载体，考查数词在跨文化情境中的理解能力，强化语言运用与思维品质|

编写说明：2027年山东省（春季高考）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、山东省春季高考英语考试标准及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷，助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。本专辑涵盖39个考点共78卷。 本卷是2027年山东省（春季高考）《英语考点双析卷》的第9卷，主要考查数词（基数词、序数词、分数、百分数、倍数）。 2027年山东省（春季高考）《英语考点双析卷》 第9卷 数词（基数词、序数词、分数、百分数、倍数） 教师讲解卷 一、词汇语法 在本节中 阅读下列句子,为空白处选择适当的选项。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 1．Let's look at _______ picture and then look at Picture_______. A. first; Second B.one;Two C. the first; Two D. the first; Second 【答案】C 【详解】句意：让我们看第一张照片，然后看第二张照片。考查数词。第一空处，根据空后picture“照片”可知，表示的是第一张照片，所以空处用序数词，且序数词前要加the，排除A和B；第二空处，根据空前Picture“图片”，且开头字母大写，译为“第二张照片”，基数词表示顺序时，放在名词后，此时名词和数词的第一个字母都要大写，即Picture Two“第二张照片”。故选C。 2.About _______of the workers in the factory were born in the _______. A. two fifths; 1980 B. two fifths;1980s C. second five; 1980s D. two-fifth;1980s 【答案】B 【详解】句意：工厂里大约五分之二的工人都出生在20世纪80年代。考查数词用法。表示分数时，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1时，分母必须用序数词的复数形式，排除C和D；表达“……世纪……年代”时，在表达年份的阿拉伯数字后加-s，即1980s。故选B。 3. Mark Twain became very famous_______. A. in the 1860 B. in 1860s C. in the 1860s' D. in the 1860s 【答案】D 【详解】句意：马克·吐温在19世纪60年代变得非常出名。本题考查年代的表达。in the＋数字＇s/数字-s:表示在多少年代的意思；在十九世纪六十年代:in the 1860s或 in the 1860＇s。本题的语境为：马克·吐温在19世纪60年代变得非常出名。ABC三个选项都是错误的。故选D。 4.I think _______should help their parents do some chores at home. A.fifteen-year-olds B.fifteen-year-old C. fifteen years old D. fifteen year old 【答案】A 【详解】句意；我认为十五岁的孩子应该帮助他们的父母在家里做一些家务。考查年龄的表达。根据题干可知从句中缺少主语，用“基数词-year-olds”表示“……岁的孩子”。故选A。 5. Today is my father's _______birthday. He is _______now. A.thirty-five;thirty-fifth B.thirty-fifth;thirty-fifth C.thirty-five;thirty-five D.thirty-fifth;thirty-five 【答案】D 【详解】句意:今天是我父亲的三十五岁生日，他现在三十五岁了。考查数词。根据第一个空后的名词birthday为单数形式，可知此处表示顺序“第三十五个生日”，表示年龄可以用“人＋be＋数字＋（ years old）＂，所以 He is thirty-fve.意为“他三十五岁了”。故选D。 6.Sixty _______ of the housework _______done by robots. A.percent;are B.percent;is C. percents;are D. percents;is 【答案】B 【详解】句意：机器人做完了百分之六十的家务。考查数词用法和主谓一致。percent表示“百分之……的”，没有复数形式，排除C和D； house-work意为“家务”，不可数名词，be动词用第三人称单数形式is。故选B。 7. If you can't finish the work on time, I will offer you _______ persons to help you. A. two more B. more two C. two another D. other two 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果你不能按时完成这项工作，我将再给你两个人来帮助你。考查量的表示。two＋more＋名词复数，表示“另外的两个”，所以排除B项； another＋two＋名词复数，表示“另外两个”，所以排除C项；没有“other two十名词复数”这样的用法，所以排除D项。故选A。 8. The doctor told me to take the medicine_______ if I still felt sick after going home. A. every four hours B. each four hours C. every fourth hours D. each fourth hour 【答案】A 【详解】句意：医生告诉我如果回家后我仍感到不舒服，要每隔四个小时吃一次药。考查数词。if表示“如果”，引导条件状语从句。根据主句 The doctor told me to take the medicine及所给选项可知，如果我回家后仍感到不舒服，医生告诉我要每隔四个小时吃一次药。固定搭配 every＋基数词＋复数名词，表示“每隔……”，four是基数词，fourth 是序数词，所以空格处填 every four hours。故选 A。 9.About _______ of the earth _______covered with water, but we have less and less fresh water. A.three-fourth;are B.three-fourths;is C.three-fourth;is D.three-fourths;are 【答案】B 【详解】句意：地球的四分之三被水覆盖，但是我们的淡水却越来越少。考查分数的表达和主谓一致。英语的分数表达是基数词做分子，序数词做分母；当分子是一时，分母用单数，当分子大于一时，分母用复数；故3/4的表达是 three fourths。分数做主语时，谓语动词的形式要根据分数修饰的名词来决定；当分数修饰的名词是复数时，谓语动词使用复数，当分数修饰的名词是单数或不可数名词时，谓语动词使用单数（population除外，population做主语谓语动词使用单数；前有分数修饰时，谓语动词使用复数）；本句中the earth是单数，可知谓语动词使用is。故选B。 10. We have _______classes in the morning and _______class is music. A.four;fourth B.four:four C. four; the fourth D. fourth; the fourth 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们早上有四节课，第四节课是音乐。考查数词。结合句意及所给选项可知第一个空表示数量4节，第二个空表示第四节。故选C。 11. Please pass me __________book on the right. A. four B.fourth C.the four D. the fourth 【答案】D 【详解】句意: 请递给我右边的第四本书。句中book 是单数，four后面用可数名词复数，排除A、C项，所以用序数词 fourth，序数词前常常加the。故选D。 12.-----We'll celebrate the _______anniversary this year. ----- That’s really exciting. A. seventy B.seventeen C.seventieth D.seven 【答案】C 【详解】句意: --今年我们将庆祝第70个周年日。--那真是令人兴奋。 A 项，70，基数词;B项，17，基数词;C项，第70，序数词。the +序数词，表示第几。 故选C。 13._________ of the teachers are women in our school. A.Two third B.Two threes C.Two thirds D.Two 【答案】C 【详解】句意: 在我们学校三分之二的老师是女老师。表达分数时，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1时，分母用复数。“三分之二”用two thirds。故选C。 14.It’s the_____________time for me to visit the Shunfeng Park. I want to visit it a sixth time. A. fifth B.five C.fifths D.the five 【答案】A 【详解】句意:这是我第五次参观顺丰公园。我还想去参观第六次。A项，序数词，第五;B项，基数词，五。根据定冠词 the 可知，定冠词后是序数词。 故选A。 15.It’s my sister's birthday today.She's___________years old. A. twelve B.twelfth C.the twelve D.the twelfth 【答案】A 【详解】句意: 今天是我妹妹的生日。她12岁了。表示一个人的年龄应使用基数词，前面不需要冠词，故选A。 16.A___________boy can sing the English song very well. A.ten-years-old B.ten year old C.ten-year-old D.ten-years old 【答案】C 【详解】句意: 一个10岁的小男孩能唱英文歌唱得很好。“10岁”有两种表达 ten-year-old和ten years old， 故选C。 17.___________, Coca-cola began to enter China's market. A. In 1970's B.In 1970s C. In the 1970s' D.In the 1970s 【答案】D 【详解】句意:在20世纪70年代，可口可乐公司开始进军中国市场。 “在20世纪70年代”的表达为in the1970s。故选D。 18..Nowadays,________ 0eople like HUAWEI phones better, and about _________of them are adults. A. the number of; four fifths B. a number of; four fifth C. a number of; four fifths D. the number of; four five 【答案】C 【详解】句意:现在很多人更喜欢华为手机，大约五分之四的人是成年人。 the number of……的数量;a number of大量，许多。本题还考了分数的表示方法，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1，分母加s。 故选C。 19. It is said that ___________of the water around the world__________ polluted. A. two third; has B. two thirds; have C. two third; are D. two thirds; is 【答案】D 【详解】句意:据说世界上三分之二的水被污染了。 本题还考查了分数的表示方法，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1，分母加s。这句话的主语是water，为不可数名词，所以谓语动词用单数。 故选D。 20. There are __________months in a year. December is __________month of the year. A. twelve; the twelfth B.twelfth; twelve C.the twelfth; twelve D.twelfth; twelfth 【答案】A 【详解】句意: 一年有12个月。12月份是一年中的第12个月。第一个空用基数词，第二个空表示“第几”要用序数词。 故选A。 二、短文填空 在本节中 阅读下列短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式,并将答案写在对应处。(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) I still remember my middle school life in Tianjin 21._________（clear）. I was then in a school from Tibet. We 22._________（meet） lots of problems in our daily life，23._________we all left home at an early age. We had to do the washing，cleaning and shopping 24._________ ourselves. However，we never felt lonely or 25._________（help）. We enjoyed 26._________（we）happy life. At 27._________（weekend）,we would play basketball， swim in the pool or go for 28._________ picnic. We were 29._________（live）in a big family.We treated each other as brothers or sisters. If anyone of us had any difficulty in our life or study，the others would help him 30._________It has been five years since we graduated， but those memories are as sweet as ever before. 21._________ 22._________ 23._________ 24._________ 25._________ 26._________ 27._________ 28._________ 29._________ 30._________ 【导语】本文是作者回忆中学时的校园生活。 21.【答案】clearly 【详解】句意：我仍然清楚地记得我在天津的中学生活。观察句子结构可知，空格所填词修 饰句中的动词“ remember”，故填副词形式， clear“清楚的”，形容词，其副词形式为 clearly。故填clearly. 22.【答案】met 【详解】句意：我们在日常生活中遇到很多问题。根据“I was then in a school from Tibet.”可知，这里叙述的仍然是过去，时态是一般过去时；观察句子结构可知，空格所填词为谓语动词，所以填过去式。meet“遇见”，其过去式为met。故填met。 23.【答案】because 【详解】句意:因为我们都在很小的时候就离开了家。根据空格前的句子“We...lots ofproblems in our daily life”以及空格后的句子“we all left home at an early age”是因果关系，原因在后，应用 because“因为”连接。故填 because。 24.【答案】by 【详解】句意：我们不得不自己洗衣服、打扫卫生和购物。根据文中的句子“we all left home at an early age”可知，很多事情靠我们自己去做。本题考查 by oneself“独自”。故填 by。 25.【答案】helpless 【详解】句意：然而，我们从未感到孤独或无助。根据文中的句子“we all left home at an early age. We had to do the washing， cleaning and shopping... ourselves.”可知，句子说的是:我们从未感到孤独和无助， helpless“无助的”，形容词，作表语。故填 .helpless。 26.【答案】our 【详解】句意：我们享受着幸福的生活。根据空格后的名词短语“happy life”以及所给词可知，空格上需要填形容词性物主代词。故填our。 27.【答案】weekends 【详解】句意：在周末，我们会打篮球，在游泳池游泳或去野餐。根据“we would play basketball， swim in the pool or go for ..picnic.”可知，这里的周末是指每逢周末，应为复数。故填 weekends。 28.【答案】a 【详解】句意：在周末，我们会打篮球，在游泳池游泳或去野餐。本题考查短语 go for a picnic“去野餐”。故填a。 29.【答案】living 【详解】句意：我们生活在一个大家庭里。根据“We were. in a big family.”可知，时态为过去进行时，结构为“were＋doing”，live的现在分词为living。故填 living。 30.【答案】out 【详解】句意：如果我们中的任何一个人在生活或学习中遇到任何困难，其他人都会帮助他。 根据“If any one of us had any difficulty in our life or study”可知，遇到困难时需要别人帮助，help sb out“帮助某人摆脱困境”。故填 out。 三、阅读理解 在本节中 阅读下列短文,为短文后问题选择合适的答案，并将答案写在对应处。(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) A For ten weeks，in a great house on the island of St Thomas， Dr. John C. Lilly tried to teach a six-year-old dolphin to speak English. Margaret Howe，an experiment（试验） helper， would live day and night with Peter， a dolphin. And they would eat，bathe， sleep and play together from Sunday to Friday， with only Saturdays off for Margaret. She lived her life in swimming clothes-with a coat on colder evenings-and cut her hair short so that she could get on with Peter more easily. After a few days， Peter was becoming more and more interested in winning her attention. He threw a ball against her bag to get her to play. As time went by， he only wanted to play ball with her and not on his own. The problem was that， just at the time Peter and Margaret began to get. on well just as two best friends， the experiment ended and the lab was closed. After a few weeks， Margaret got the sad news that Peter killed himself. Dolphins may not speak English-but， just like people， they know all about broken hearts， 【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了玛格丽特参与的一个有关于海豚的实验。她试着与海豚彼得生活在一起，在他们像朋友一样融洽相处之后，实验结束，玛格丽特离开了彼得，以为被抛弃的彼得选择了自杀。 31. Peter is the name of _________. A. a doctor B. a dolphin C. a scientist D. an experiment helper 【答案】B 【详解】细节理解题。根据原文“Margaret Howe， an experiment（试验）helper， would live day and night with Peter， a dolphin.”可知，彼得是一只海豚的名字。故选B。 32. How many days did Margaret work a week during the experiment？ A. Four days. B. Five days. C. Six days. D. Seven days. 【答案】C 【详解】细节理解题。根据原文“they would eat， bathe， sleep and play together from Sunday to Friday， with only Saturdays off for Margaret＂可知，玛格丽特每周只有周六休息，所以她一周要工作六天。故选C。 33. To live with the dolphin， Margaret couldn＇t ________. A. cut her hair short B. have a normal life like others C. wear swimming clothes D. talk with others 【答案】B 【详解】推理判断题。根据原文“She lived her life in swimming clothes-with a coat on colder evenings-and cut her hair short so that she could get on with Peter more easily.”可知，为了和海豚彼得生活在一起，她要穿泳衣，还剪了头发以便更好地与彼得相处，这也让她的生活与常 人变得不同。故选B。 34. The end of the story was that _________. A. Margaret didn＇t leave the lab B. the lab was closed and the dolphin died C. the dolphin could speak English well D. Dr. John C. Lilly was satisfied with the experiment 【答案】B 【详解】细节理解题。根据原文“the experiment ended and the lab was closed. After a few weeks，Margaret got the sad news that Peter killed himself.”可知，故事的结局是实验结束，实验室关闭，海豚彼得自杀了。故选B。 35. From this passage，we can learn that __________. A. people can＇t study dolphins B. dolphins can＇t be people＇s good friends C. dolphins can＇t talk with people D. dolphins may have feelings just like people 【答案】D 【详解】推理判断题。根据原文“Dolphins may not speak English-but， just like people， they know all about broken hearts.”可知，海豚并不一定像人类一样会说话，但是它们像人类一样懂得心碎的感觉，所以海豚也可能会有和人类一样的感觉。故选D。 B Matt and Allie were waiting in the line to sign up for the High Flyer Competition. They carried their design and they couldn＇t wait to start making the kite. The line was long and filled with kids of all ages. Two teenagers stood in front of them.Matt looked at their designs and his eyes widened.＂Their kites are a lot better than ours. Look！ This kite looks like an airplane， and that one looks like a spaceship， but our kite is a boring diamond（菱形）！” ＂What if we give it a cool-looking tail？＂Allie suggested. They cheered up a little and worked together on their kite all the weekend. To make the kite look better， they added a tail with beads（珠子） and tiny mirrors. On the day of the composition， Allie and Matt carried their kite to the starting place between the spaceship and the airplane. The rules were simple.The kite that flew the highest for the longest time won. Round One began. Allie held the string while Matt ran down the field with the kite. He lifted it in the air. The kite shook and fell to the ground. Round One was over for them. Matt ran back to Allie. ＂It＇s the tail. The beads and mirrors are weighing it down.＂ ＂But they＇re so pretty， Allie said. ＂Do you want pretty or do you want to win？＂Matt asked. Allie nodded. Matt pulled off the beads and mirrors. He finished just in time for the start of Round Two. As he ran with the kite， he could feel the wind picking it up. He let it go and ran back to help Allie. They let out the string as far as it would go， right past the spaceship and the airplane. Their kite flew the highest for the longest time. ＂I guess looks don＇t mean a thing in kite flying， Allie said. ＂Yeah，＂ Matt said. ＂It＇s right to make it simple.＂ 【语篇解读】这篇短文主要讲述了在风筝比赛中，为了使风筝看起来更漂亮一些，他们给风筝加了一个尾巴，但风筝飞不起来，后来把尾巴去掉之后，风筝飞得最高，时间最长，说明一个道理，简单就是最好的。 36. Matt and Allie were waiting in line to__________. A. buy beads and mirrors for their kite B. make a cool looking tail C. enjoy other children＇s kites D. sign up for a competition 【答案】D 【详解】细节理解题。根据文中“Matt and Allie were waiting in the line to sign up for the High Flyer Competition. They carried their design and they couldn＇t wait to start making the kite.”马 特和艾莉在排队等候报名参加高飞比赛。他们带着他们的设计，迫不及待地开始制作风筝。可知，他们在报名参加风筝比赛。故选D。 37. Why did Matt and Allie add a tail to the kite？ A. To make it cooler. B. To make it fly higher. C. To show off their beautiful beads. D. To make it fly longer. 【答案】A 【详解】细节理解题。根据文中“To make the kite look better， they added a tail with beads（珠 子） and tiny mirrors.”为了让风筝看起来更好，他们加了一个带珠子的尾巴和小镜子。可知，为了看起来更酷。故选A。 38. The phrase ＂pulled off＂ means A. added something to B. dressed something up C. took something down D. stuck something to 【答案】C 【详解】词义猜测题。根据文中“He finished just in time for the start of Round Two...Their kite flew the highest for the longest time.”可知，Matt扯下来珠子和镜子，这样风筝飞的更高了。 可知，pulled off的意思是“把东西拿下来”选项C是正确的。故选C。 39. What can we learn from the passage？ A. Their kite flew the highest in Round One. B. Matt thought the kite＇s beauty was more important than the speed. C The spaceship and the airplane failed because they had tails. D. Matt and Allie realized their mistake in time and succeeded at last. 【答案】D 【详解】推理判断题。根据文中“‘I guess looks don＇t mean a thing in kite flying， Allie said.Yeah， Matt said. It＇s right to make it simple.’”可知，为了使风筝看起来更漂亮一些，他们给风筝加了一个尾巴，但风筝飞不起来，后来把尾巴去掉之后，风筝飞得最高，时间最长，最后 马特和艾莉及时意识到了他们的错误，最后成功了。故选D。 40. What＇s the best title of the passage？ A. Practice Makes Perfect B. The High Flyer Competition C. What Does Looks Mean D. Simple Is Best 【答案】D 【详解】标题归纳题。马特和艾莉为了使风筝看起来更漂亮一些，他们给风筝加了一个尾巴，但风筝飞不起来，最后他们把那些东西去掉，风筝飞得最高，最后他们意识到简单就是最好。选项D符合题意。故选D。 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：2027年山东省（春季高考）《英语考点双析卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》、山东省春季高考英语考试标准及历年高考真题进行编写。“考点双析”即围绕一个考点，一份是老师的讲解卷，一份是学生的练习卷，助力师生构建 “讲练结合” 的学习闭环，特别适用于第一轮高考复习。本专辑涵盖39个考点共78卷。 本卷是2027年山东省（春季高考）《英语考点双析卷》的第9卷，主要考查数词（基数词、序数词、分数、百分数、倍数）。 2027年山东省（春季高考）《英语考点双析卷》 第9卷 数词（基数词、序数词、分数、百分数、倍数） 教师讲解卷 一、词汇语法 在本节中 阅读下列句子,为空白处选择适当的选项。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 1．Let's look at _______ picture and then look at Picture_______. A. first; Second B.one;Two C. the first; Two D. the first; Second 2.About _______of the workers in the factory were born in the _______. A. two fifths; 1980 B. two fifths;1980s C. second five; 1980s D. two-fifth;1980s 3. Mark Twain became very famous_______. A. in the 1860 B. in 1860s C. in the 1860s' D. in the 1860s 4.I think _______should help their parents do some chores at home. A.fifteen-year-olds B.fifteen-year-old C. fifteen years old D. fifteen year old 5. Today is my father's _______birthday. He is _______now. A.thirty-five;thirty-fifth B.thirty-fifth;thirty-fifth C.thirty-five;thirty-five D.thirty-fifth;thirty-five 6.Sixty _______ of the housework _______done by robots. A.percent;are B.percent;is C. percents;are D. percents;is 7. If you can't finish the work on time, I will offer you _______ persons to help you. A. two more B. more two C. two another D. other two 8. The doctor told me to take the medicine_______ if I still felt sick after going home. A. every four hours B. each four hours C. every fourth hours D. each fourth hour 9.About _______ of the earth _______covered with water, but we have less and less fresh water. A.three-fourth;are B.three-fourths;is C.three-fourth;is D.three-fourths;are 10. We have _______classes in the morning and _______class is music. A.four;fourth B.four:four C. four; the fourth D. fourth; the fourth 11. Please pass me __________book on the right. A. four B.fourth C.the four D. the fourth 12.-----We'll celebrate the _______anniversary this year. ----- That’s really exciting. A. seventy B.seventeen C.seventieth D.seven 13._________ of the teachers are women in our school. A.Two third B.Two threes C.Two thirds D.Two 14.It’s the_____________time for me to visit the Shunfeng Park. I want to visit it a sixth time. A. fifth B.five C.fifths D.the five 15.It’s my sister's birthday today.She's___________years old. A. twelve B.twelfth C.the twelve D.the twelfth 16.A___________boy can sing the English song very well. A.ten-years-old B.ten year old C.ten-year-old D.ten-years old 17.___________, Coca-cola began to enter China's market. A. In 1970's B.In 1970s C. In the 1970s' D.In the 1970s 18..Nowadays,________ 0eople like HUAWEI phones better, and about _________of them are adults. A. the number of; four fifths B. a number of; four fifth C. a number of; four fifths D. the number of; four five 19. It is said that ___________of the water around the world__________ polluted. A. two third; has B. two thirds; have C. two third; are D. two thirds; is 20. There are __________months in a year. December is __________month of the year. A. twelve; the twelfth B.twelfth; twelve C.the twelfth; twelve D.twelfth; twelfth 二、短文填空 在本节中 阅读下列短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式,并将答案写在对应处。(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) I still remember my middle school life in Tianjin 21._________（clear）. I was then in a school from Tibet. We 22._________（meet） lots of problems in our daily life，23._________we all left home at an early age. We had to do the washing，cleaning and shopping 24._________ ourselves. However，we never felt lonely or 25._________（help）. We enjoyed 26._________（we）happy life. At 27._________（weekend）,we would play basketball， swim in the pool or go for 28._________ picnic. We were 29._________（live）in a big family.We treated each other as brothers or sisters. If anyone of us had any difficulty in our life or study，the others would help him 30._________It has been five years since we graduated， but those memories are as sweet as ever before. 21._________ 22._________ 23._________ 24._________ 25._________ 26._________ 27._________ 28._________ 29._________ 30._________ 三、阅读理解 在本节中 阅读下列短文,为短文后问题选择合适的答案，并将答案写在对应处。(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) A For ten weeks，in a great house on the island of St Thomas， Dr. John C. Lilly tried to teach a six-year-old dolphin to speak English. Margaret Howe，an experiment（试验） helper， would live day and night with Peter， a dolphin. And they would eat，bathe， sleep and play together from Sunday to Friday， with only Saturdays off for Margaret. She lived her life in swimming clothes-with a coat on colder evenings-and cut her hair short so that she could get on with Peter more easily. After a few days， Peter was becoming more and more interested in winning her attention. He threw a ball against her bag to get her to play. As time went by， he only wanted to play ball with her and not on his own. The problem was that， just at the time Peter and Margaret began to get. on well just as two best friends， the experiment ended and the lab was closed. After a few weeks， Margaret got the sad news that Peter killed himself. Dolphins may not speak English-but， just like people， they know all about broken hearts， 31. Peter is the name of _________. A. a doctor B. a dolphin C. a scientist D. an experiment helper 32. How many days did Margaret work a week during the experiment？ A. Four days. B. Five days. C. Six days. D. Seven days. 33. To live with the dolphin， Margaret couldn＇t ________. A. cut her hair short B. have a normal life like others C. wear swimming clothes D. talk with others 34. The end of the story was that _________. A. Margaret didn＇t leave the lab B. the lab was closed and the dolphin died C. the dolphin could speak English well D. Dr. John C. Lilly was satisfied with the experiment 35. From this passage，we can learn that __________. A. people can＇t study dolphins B. dolphins can＇t be people＇s good friends C. dolphins can＇t talk with people D. dolphins may have feelings just like people B Matt and Allie were waiting in the line to sign up for the High Flyer Competition. They carried their design and they couldn＇t wait to start making the kite. The line was long and filled with kids of all ages. Two teenagers stood in front of them.Matt looked at their designs and his eyes widened.＂Their kites are a lot better than ours. Look！ This kite looks like an airplane， and that one looks like a spaceship， but our kite is a boring diamond（菱形）！” ＂What if we give it a cool-looking tail？＂Allie suggested. They cheered up a little and worked together on their kite all the weekend. To make the kite look better， they added a tail with beads（珠子） and tiny mirrors. On the day of the composition， Allie and Matt carried their kite to the starting place between the spaceship and the airplane. The rules were simple.The kite that flew the highest for the longest time won. Round One began. Allie held the string while Matt ran down the field with the kite. He lifted it in the air. The kite shook and fell to the ground. Round One was over for them. Matt ran back to Allie. ＂It＇s the tail. The beads and mirrors are weighing it down.＂ ＂But they＇re so pretty， Allie said. ＂Do you want pretty or do you want to win？＂Matt asked. Allie nodded. Matt pulled off the beads and mirrors. He finished just in time for the start of Round Two. As he ran with the kite， he could feel the wind picking it up. He let it go and ran back to help Allie. They let out the string as far as it would go， right past the spaceship and the airplane. Their kite flew the highest for the longest time. ＂I guess looks don＇t mean a thing in kite flying， Allie said. ＂Yeah，＂ Matt said. ＂It＇s right to make it simple.＂ 36. Matt and Allie were waiting in line to__________. A. buy beads and mirrors for their kite B. make a cool looking tail C. enjoy other children＇s kites D. sign up for a competition 37. Why did Matt and Allie add a tail to the kite？ A. To make it cooler. B. To make it fly higher. C. To show off their beautiful beads. D. To make it fly longer. 38. The phrase ＂pulled off＂ means A. added something to B. dressed something up C. took something down D. stuck something to 39. What can we learn from the passage？ A. Their kite flew the highest in Round One. B. Matt thought the kite＇s beauty was more important than the speed. C The spaceship and the airplane failed because they had tails. D. Matt and Allie realized their mistake in time and succeeded at last. 40. What＇s the best title of the passage？ A. Practice Makes Perfect B. The High Flyer Competition C. What Does Looks Mean D. Simple Is Best 试卷第1页，共3页 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $