山东菏泽卷-2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟

**基本信息** 以真实生活情境与文化传承为载体，融合语言运用与价值引导，通过暑期活动选择、马面裙文化、海龟保护等素材，考查语言能力与思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|4节30分|日常交际、短文理解|图文匹配与对话理解结合，贴近生活场景| |完形填空|10题10分|科技应用词汇|以“电的用途”为主题，考查上下文逻辑| |阅读理解|3节50分|信息获取、文化传承、情感态度|含马面裙文化（文化意识）、Shirley捐赠玩具（价值观）、应对变化（思维品质）| |综合填空|10题10分|环保话题词汇|围绕“海龟保护”，考查词形变换与语境运用| |写作|2节20分|信息整合、价值表达|信息归纳（地铁新规）与推荐信（助人品质），强调语言输出与价值传递|

山东菏泽卷 2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 ( 注意事项 1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 2．请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内 。 3．选择题必须 使用2B 铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用 0.5 mm 黑 色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 。 4．请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 5．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6． 填涂样例 正确 [ ■ ] 错误 [ -- ][ √ ] [ × ] 缺考标记 违纪标记 以上标记由监考人员用 2B 铅笔填涂！ 条 码 粘 贴 处 准考证号 ： 姓 名 ： ________________________________ ) ( 1 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 2 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 3 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 4 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 5. [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 6 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 7 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 8 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 9 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 10. [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 11 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 12 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 13 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 14 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 15 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 1 6 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 1 7 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 1 8 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 19 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 20 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 21 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 22 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 23 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 24 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 25 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 26 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 27 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 28 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 29 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 30 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 31 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 32 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 33 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 34 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 35 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 36 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 37 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 38 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 39 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 40 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 41 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 42 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 43 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 44 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 45 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] 46 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] [ F ] 47 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] [ F ] 48 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] [ F ] 49 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] [ F ] 50 . [ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] [ F ] )选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂) ( 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ ) ( 非选择题（共 40 分） 温馨提示：请将答案书写在答题卡的指定位置。 三、阅读理解 第三节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。 5 1 . ____________________________________________________________________________ 5 2 . ____________________________________________________________________________ 5 3 . ____________________________________________________________________________ 5 4 . ____________________________________________________________________________ 5 5 . ____________________________________________________________________________ 四、综合填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。 56 . _____________ 57 . _____________ 58 . _____________ 59 . _____________ 6 0 . _____________ 6 1 . _____________ 6 2 . _____________ 6 3 . _____________ 6 4 . _____________ 65 . _____________ 五、写作（共两节，满分 20 分） 第一节 信息归纳（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 阅读下面短文，用英语完成思维导图。 66 . _____________ 67 . _____________ 68 . _____________ 69 . _____________ 70 . _____________ 第二节 书面表达（满分 15 分） Dear teachers, I’d like to introduce my best friend Lily to you for the “Outstanding Student Award”. ___________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua ) ( 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ ) ( 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ ) ( ) ( ) 英语 第2页（共2页） 英语 第1页（共2页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。When did you go to the mountains? Listen to the next question. We saw some cucumbers in a large tent. We saw some cucumbers in a large tent. Listen to the next question. Our class went on a school trip to a farm last year. Our class went on a school trip to a farm last year. Listen to the next question. Because of the heavy rain, tom didn't pick strawberry, but he fed some chickens instead. Listen to the next question . is IT hard to learn to ride a horse. Listen to the next question. Who is Alice talking to on the phone? Listen to the next question. What are you doing, Peter? Listen to the next question. where did you exercise the yesterday morning? Listen to the next question. Hey, eric, are you shopping in the supermarket? Hey, eric, are you shopping in the supermarket? Listen to the next question. who does this school back belong to? Who does this school bag belong to? Listen to the next question. Do you often play baseball? Yes, I do. I often played with my classmates on sunday. Do you often play baseball? Yes, I do. I often play IT with my classmates on sundays. Listen to the next . question. What happened? My, you look unhappy. Last sunday, I went to the zoo with tank fee, but it's suddenly rained hard and we got on the wrong bus. What's more, I lost my english book on the bus. Oh, what a terrible weekend. But forget IT, today is a nice day. Yes, you are right. Question, how was my ling's weekend? What happened? Ming, you look unhappy. Last sunday, I went to the zoo with tank fee, but it's suddenly rained hard and we got on the wrong bus. Whats more, I lost my english book on the bus. Oh, what a terrible weekend. But forget IT, today is a nice day. Yes, you are right. Question. how is my ling's weekend? Listen to the next question. Hello. hi Peter. Is mary, are you studying at home? No, i'm shopping with my mother. Do you want to play pingpong with me this afternoon? Sure question. What is Peter doing now? Hello, hi . Peter. Is mary, are you studying at home? No, i'm shopping with my mother. Do you want . to play pingpong with me this afternoon? Sure question. What is Peter doing now? Listen to the next . question. Do you get up early? Jenny. yes. I usually get up at five, and then I exercise half past five. I take a shower at ten to six. Question, when does Jenny usually take a shower? Do you get up early? Jenny, yes. I . usually get up at five, and then I exercise a half past five. I take a shower at ten to six. Question. when does Jenny usually take a shower? Listen to the next question. Where is the park? The park, oh, is across from the bank. How can I get there? It's not far from here. You can walk there. Where is the park? The park, oh, is across from the bank. How can I get there? It's not far from here. You can walk there. Listen to the next question. Jeff is from australia. He went to be jane for the first time in twenty ten and taught english in a high school for a year. Last week, jeff came to beijing again with his parents. They visited the great wall and walked around the city. They visited the history museum, and jeff learned a lot about chinese history. The weather was fine, and then they went to shanghai by train. After they got to shanghai, they ate lots of nice food and visited the disneyland. They think the people there were very friendly. They felt very tired, but IT was still an exciting trip. Jeff is from australia. He went to be jane for the first time in twenty ten and taught english in a high school for a year. Last week, jeff came to beijing again with his parents. They visited the great wall and walked around the city. They visited the history museum, and jeff learned a lot about chinese history. The weather was fine, and then they went to shanghai by train. After they got to shanghai, they lots of nice food and visited the disneyland. They think the people there were very friendly. They felt very tired, but IT was still an exciting trip. 听力部分到此结束。 山东菏泽卷 2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养） 期末复习 冲击满分之仿真模拟 姓 名： 条 码粘贴 处 准考证号： 缺考标记▣ 注意事项 违纪标记☐ 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚 以上标记由监考 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 人员用2B铅笔 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 填涂样例正确[■]错误[-][√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.AJ[B][C] 6.IA][B][C] 11.A][B][C] 16.[A][B][C] 2.[A][B][C] 7[A][B][C] 12.A][B][C] 17.[A][B][C] 3.[A][B][C] 8.[A][BJ[c] 13[A][BJ[C] 18.[A][B][C] 4.[A][B][C] 9.[A][B][C] 14.[A][B][C] 19.[A][B][C] 5.[A][B][C] 10.[A][B][c] 15.A][B][C] 20.A][B][C] 21[AJ[B][C] 26.[AJ[B][C] 31A[B][C] 36.[A][B][C] 22.[A][B][C] 27.[A][B][C] 32.A][B][C] 37.IA][B][C] 23.[A][B][C] 28.[A][B][C] 33.A][B][C] 38.[A][B][C] 24[A][B][C] 29.[AJ[B][C] 34A][B][C] 39.[A][B][C] 25.[A][B][CJ 30.[A][B][C] 35.[A][B][C] 40.[A][B][CJ 41.[A][B][C] 46.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 42[A][B][C] 47.A][B][C][D][E][F] 43[A][B][C] 48.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 44.[A][B][C] 49.[A][B][C][D][EJ[F] 45.[A][B][C] 50.[A][B][C][D][E][F] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（共40分） 温馨提示：请将答案书写在答题卡的指定位置。 三、阅读理解 第三节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。 51. 52. 53. 54. 55 四、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。 56. 57. 58. 59 60. 61 62 63. 64. 65. 五、写作（共两节，满分20分） 第一节信息归纳（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，用英语完成思维导图。 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 第二节书面表达（满分15分） Dear teachers, I'd like to introduce my best friend Lily to you for the"Outstanding Student Award". Yours sincerely, LiHua 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语第2页（共2页） ■ 英语第1页（共2页） ■ ■ 山东菏泽卷 2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 本试卷满分120分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。答案写在本试卷上无效。 选择题（共80分） 一、听力（共四节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。 1． A． B． C． 2．A． B． C． 3．A． B． C． 4．A． B． C． 5．A． B． C． 第二节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。 6．A．Her grandpa. B．He’s very smart. C．In a park. 7．A．I’m so happy. B．I’m sunbathing. C．It’s my favorite movie. 8．A．At six o’clock. B．My classmate. C．At school. 9．A．Twice a year. B．My mother. C．No, I’m reading. 10．A．It’s black. B．He is my friend. C．It’s mine. 第三节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 11．When does the girl often play baseball? A．On Fridays. B．On Saturdays. C．On Sundays. 12．How was Mei Ling’s weekend? A．Terrible. B．Nice. C．Wonderful. 13．What is Peter doing now? A．Studying at home. B．Shopping. C．Playing ping-pong. 14．When does Jenny usually take a shower? A．At 5:00. B．At 5:30. C．At 5:50. 15．How can the man get to the park? A．On foot. B．By bike. C．By bus. 第四节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 16．When did Jeff go to Beijing for the first time? A．In 2000. B．In 2010. C．In 2012. 17．How long did Jeff teach English in Beijing? A．For one year. B．For two years. C．For half a year. 18．Who did Jeff come to Beijing again with? A．His students. B．His friends. C．His parents. 19．Which place did Jeff visit in Beijing? A．The Disneyland. B．A history museum. C．The Xiangshan Park. 20．What did Jeff think of the trip? A．It was exciting. B．It was terrible. C．It was boring. 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Electricity is very useful in our daily lives. It is said to be one of the greatest 21 in human history. It lights our world, 22 our homes, cooks our food and gives us lots of happiness. Electricity brings brightness. Today, almost everyone around the world uses electricity in one way or another. It is 23 to imagine our life without it. When the power is off, schools, offices, shops and factories cannot 24 at all. Without electricity, our 25 would be very difficult. In large cities, electricity lights the streets and buildings. It warms people and 26 . People can heat food in microwaves. Electricity also cools our food in 27 . Electricity drives underground trains, works traffic lights and lifts the machines in factories. Radios, televisions and computers use electricity to bring entertainment（娱乐）and news to millions of 28 every day. In the countryside, electricity also helps a lot. In villages and on farms, electrical machines milk the cows. They also cool the milk and keep it 29 for us to drink. In fact, electricity is used as much in villages as it is used in 30 . 21．A．toys B．designs C．inventions 22．A．burns B．heats C．destroys 23．A．easy B．happy C．hard 24．A．work B．go C．use 25．A．work B．study C．life 26．A．trees B．nature C．animals 27．A．fridges B．baskets C．kitchens 28．A．schools B．factories C．families 29．A．fresh B．clean C．cold 30．A．shops B．cities C．houses 三、阅读理解（共三节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Summer vacation is coming. Do you want to do something interesting during the vacation? Here are some choices (选择) for you. Happy Vacation Drum Players Wanted Do you love music? Can you play the drums? Come and join our Apple Music Band (乐队)! If you can only dance or sing, you can also join us. Please call Sally at 852-3522 if you are interested. Sunshine Basketball Club Can’t you find friends to play basketball? Or do you want to play basketball well to make your friends surprised? Then why don’t you come to our club? We have Tom Green in the club. He can help you with that. Time: Monday—Friday   9:00 a.m.—11:30 a.m. 3:30 p.m.—5:30 p.m. WeChat: sunshinebasketball33 English Learners Wanted Are you good at speaking and reading in English? We need some good English learners to help children with English. You need to talk with them in English and give them your ideas about English. You can also get some money. Time: Monday—Sunday   10:00 a.m.—3:00 a.m. E-mail: learner@hotmail.com 31．When can students go to play basketball? A．At 10:00 a.m. on Sunday. B．At 3:00 p.m. on Friday. C．At 4:00 p.m. on Thursday. 32．If Peter wants to know more about the music band, what can he do? A．Write an E-mail. B．Call Sally. C．Use WeChat. 33．Where can we find the reading? A．In a newspaper. B．In a storybook. C．In a science story. B Shirley is so excited for her birthday. She thinks about the fun party she is going to have and the presents she will get. But her mom tells her that she has to make room（腾出空间）for new toys by choosing some old toys to give away. Shirley is not happy. She loves all of her toys! Her mom sits down with her in front of her toy box. They look through the toys one by one. “Look! How lovely they are! Keep them, please!”she tells her mom. “But you haven’t played with them for a long time. Are you sure you really want to keep them?What if you get a new toy?” Mom asks. “Well, now I remember them. I will play with them.” “That’s fine, but there might be someone else who would love to have them. Some kids don’t have any toys,” says Mom. Shirley wants to keep most of the toys. Her mom puts them in the “keep” bag and puts the others in the “give away” bag. Then they go to the children’s home, and ask the workers if they can hand out toys to the kids there. Seeing the kids’ smiles makes Shirley so happy, and a lot of kids say this is the first time they ever get toys. Shirley turns to her mom and asks if they can get the “keep” bag from home. These kids need those toys more than she does! Shirley feels so great that her choice （选择）makes the kids so happy. 34．What does Shirley’s mom ask her to do for her birthday? A．Keep some bags. B．Make room for new toys. C．Have a fun party. 35．What can we know about Shirley? A．She has no money to buy new toys. B．She doesn’t like the children’s home. C．She hasn’t played with some toys for a long time. 36．What makes Shirley happy? A．Her mom’s words. B．The kids’ smiles. C．The workers’ help. 37．What can Shirley learn from her experience（经历）? A．Giving is getting. B．Doing is better than saying. C．Seeing is believing. C Do you hear of the horse-face skirt, or mamianqun? Is there a horse’s face on the skirt? Well, the skirt includes three pieces. The middle one looks like a horse’s face. Some people believe that’s why the skirt gets its name. Mamianqun may be the most popular clothing in China this year. It has a long history and can date back to the Song Dynasty. In 2022, French fashion brand (品牌) Dior even used the design of this skirt for their clothes. Then many hanfu lovers helped more people learn about the Chinese-style skirt. “For us, wearing the skirt is not just for fashion,” said Mao, one of the hanfu lovers. “It shows our love for Chinese culture (文化), too.” Now more and more people begin to notice the skirt. Many famous Chinese people like to wear it to take part in different activities. In the last Spring Festival, many young people wore the skirt when they went on trips. This brought them lots of fun and interest. People in other countries like this skirt, too. Chinese clothing companies say the number of the orders (订单) for mamianqun is becoming large. People from over 90 countries and areas checked information about the skirt on the Internet last year! This fully shows that Chinese culture becomes the world’s now. Now “new Chinese-style clothes” become a hot fashion idea. These clothes have both modern designs and old Chinese styles. They are popular among the people all over the world. All these show we are becoming more and more confident (自信) in our own culture. We believe that the “new Chinese style” will go on shining in different fields. 38．What can we know about mamianqun? A．It has a picture of a horse’s face on it. B．It started in the Song Dynasty. C．It is only popular with Chinese people. 39．Which is mamianqun according to the text? A． B． C． 40．What does the underlined word “date” in paragraph 3 mean? A．Go. B．Give. C．Bring. 41．What can we learn from the text? A．You are what you wear. B．The world is one family. C．Clothes make the man. D Have you noticed any differences since the clocks moved forward by an hour? Maybe you’ve seen new plant life, or felt the days getting lighter and longer. By seeing changes in nature, you can welcome change in your own life too. What is change Ekta Hattangady is a doctor. She helps people pay attention to (关注) their thoughts and feelings. “Change means that things are becoming something else,” she says. “One example of change is losing baby teeth and getting new teeth as you grow up. Another example of change is the life of a flower. At first it was a seed that received water and sunlight, and grew into a plant with a stem, leaves and flowers. In time the flower will fade—that’s how everything in life changes. Change is a natural part of life.” Coping when change feels hard Humans are “beings of habit” and learn to do the same things over and over, like eating breakfast at a certain time and getting ready for school by keeping the same patterns (模式) every morning. Sometimes things happen and we have to change our patterns—like moving to a new home or changing schools. These changes can feel uncomfortable and it’s natural to feel sad when things happen that you might not want. However, noticing those feelings of worry, sadness or fear can help you to welcome change and not worry about it more than you need to. ________ When you experience change, try to notice and pay attention to how you feel in your body and also your thoughts. “Sometimes you might cry; sometimes you might feel sad or lonely,” says Hattangady. Being aware of and accepting (察觉并接纳) what’s happening in your body and mind can help you manage (应对) and be less sad. Talk to someone you trust—your friends, your teachers or your parents—about what is going on and how you feel. It can be helpful. Change can be wonderful. Who knows? You may learn new things about yourself, develop skills and make new friends. It also means that sad feelings don’t last. The sun will always rise, flowers will return and there will be new adventures ahead. 42．The writer talks about “the life of a flower” to tell us that ________. A．flowers grow fast in summer B．change is a natural part of life C．people feel sad when flowers die 43．What does the underlined word “Coping” probably mean? A．Thinking. B．Waiting. C．Managing. 44．Which of the following would be the best heading for the last paragraph? A．Be kind to yourself. B．Try to make new friends. C．Notice change around you. 45．What is the writer’s purpose of writing this passage? A．To tell us to welcome change with an open heart. B．To ask us to keep our patterns when change comes. C．To show us what sadness means in the face of change. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 As we all know, health is very important in our lives. If you want to have a happy life, you must have a healthy life first. Here are some ways to help you keep healthy. 46 People always say, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away. ” Just eat more fruit and vegetables. They’re good for your health. Exercise is a key to a healthy life. It can make you relaxed. 47 You can run, swim, play ball games or just take a walk. It’s good to exercise every day. But don’t exercise too much in one day. That’s bad for your health. A good sleeping habit is good for you. There is an old English saying: 48 You should go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning. That can make sure you have energy (精力) for the next day. Keep yourself clean. Take a shower often. Brush your teeth after getting up in the morning and before going to bed in the evening. 49 Keep your room clean and tidy. All these can make you healthy. 50 Taking some time off your work is important to your health. Have a hobby, get out of your house and walk in nature. Or just take a trip with your friends when you are free. They are all good for your health. A．Take some time to relax. B．Make you happy every day. C．There are many ways to exercise. D．A good eating habit is very important. E．Early to bed and early to get up makes a man healthy. F．Wash your hands before having dinner. 非选择题（共40分） 温馨提示：请将答案书写在答题卡的指定位置。 三、阅读理解 第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。 Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success don’t really bring lasting happiness. As a famous saying goes, “Happiness depends on ourselves.” This means we can create our own happiness. Here are some simple ways to help you feel happier. First, enjoy the simple things in life. Don’t always think about the future, like getting into college or finding a good job. We should try to enjoy small pleasures: having lunch with close friends, listening to your favorite songs, or reading an interesting book. Second, stay active and develop hobbies. You can collect things you like, go fishing, or play sports. 这些活动可以帮助你放松和忘记问题。 Finally, help others. Many studies show helping others makes people happier. It is one of the easiest ways to feel good. You can help a friend, shop for an elderly relative, or help your parents at home. Remember: happiness comes from small, everyday actions. Start today! 51．在文中找出与下面所给句子意思相近的句子。 True happiness doesn’t really come from money or success. 52．将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。 53．将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。 54．回答问题：How many ways to be happier are mentioned (被提及) in the passage? 55．回答问题：What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 4 refer to (指代)? 四、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。 ( be     lovely     leg     must     often     symbol     do     slow     save     they ) Do you know turtles (海龟)? They are not new to us. We can 56 see them at the zoo. They’re 57 . But how much do you know about them? Turtles are usually over 1 metre long. They have four 58 , a small tail and a sharp mouth, but they have no teeth. They live under the water. They crawl (爬行) very 59 , but they are good swimmers. They can live up to 150 years, so they are a 60 of long life. Turtles are an important part of the sea, but there 61 only seven kinds of turtles now and five of them are from China. They are in great danger now. People throw lots of rubbish (垃圾) into the sea. It makes turtles lose 62 homes. People also kill them for their meat. So there are fewer and fewer turtles in the sea. We need to 63 them now. What can we do? 64 not eat the food made of turtles. And we 65 keep the sea clean and let them have a nice place to live in. 五、写作（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 信息归纳（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，用英语完成思维导图。 There is a new rule in Beijing. People can’t eat or drink on the subway. Some people think it’s good because they don’t like the smell of food on the subway. “I take the subway home from school every day. I often feel hungry after school. If people eat food next to me, the smell will make me feel bad,” says Chen Ming. “And sometimes the food may fall on the floor. How can we keep the air and the floor nice and clean?” But others say it is a bad idea. Many people live so far from their work places. They have no time for breakfast before they go to work. “I go to school by subway every day. It always takes me a long time, so I need to get up early in the morning. Sometimes I want to have my breakfast on the subway because I want to save time. This rule is really not good for me,” says Zhao Xin, a 10-year-old student from Beijing. Chen Yanyan, a teacher from Beijing, says, “We can learn from many subway stations in Tokyo. People can eat and drink in a special place.” What do you think of the rule? 66． 67． 68． 69． 70． 第二节 书面表达（满分15分） 71．假如你是Li Hua，你校正在评选“三好学生奖” (Outstanding Student Award)，你想推荐你的好朋友Lily，请根据以下要点提示，为她写一封推荐信。 要点： 1.她的为人： 2.具体事例： 上周六，一个下雨天，她在校门口帮助了一个迷路的小男孩。……男孩父母非常感激，表扬了她。 3. …… 要求： 1.文章须包含以上所有要点信息，可适当发挥； 2.80-120词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3.不得出现自己的校名、班级、姓名等相关信息。 Dear teachers, I’d like to introduce my best friend Lily to you for the “Outstanding Student Award”._______ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 山东菏泽卷 2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 本试卷满分120分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。答案写在本试卷上无效。 选择题（共80分） 一、听力（共四节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。 1． A． B． C． 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介绍、时刻 【原文】When did you go to the mountains? 2．A． B． C． 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介绍 【原文】We saw some cucumbers in a large tent. 3．A． B． C． 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】位置、介绍 【原文】Our class went on a school trip to a farm last year. 4．A． B． C． 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介绍 【原文】Because of the heavy rain, Tom didn’t pick strawberries, but he fed some chickens instead. 5．A． B． C． 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】判断与评价 【原文】Is it hard to learn to ride a horse? 第二节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。 6．A．Her grandpa. B．He’s very smart. C．In a park. 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】打电话、判断与评价 【原文】Who is Alice talking to on the phone? 7．A．I’m so happy. B．I’m sunbathing. C．It’s my favorite movie. 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介绍 【原文】What are you doing, Peter? 8．A．At six o’clock. B．My classmate. C．At school. 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】位置 【原文】Where did you exercise yesterday morning? 9．A．Twice a year. B．My mother. C．No, I’m reading. 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介绍 【原文】Hey, Eric, are you shopping in the supermarket? 10．A．It’s black. B．He is my friend. C．It’s mine. 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】介绍 【原文】Who does this school bag belong to? 第三节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 11．When does the girl often play baseball? A．On Fridays. B．On Saturdays. C．On Sundays. 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】时段 【原文】A: Do you often play baseball? B: Yes, I do. I often play it with my classmates on Sundays. 12．How was Mei Ling’s weekend? A．Terrible. B．Nice. C．Wonderful. 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】判断与评价 【原文】A: What happened, Mei Ling? You look unhappy. B: Last Sunday I went to the zoo with Tang Fei, but it suddenly rained hard and we got on the wrong bus. What’s more, I lost my English book on the bus. A: Oh, what a terrible weekend. But forget it. Today is a nice day. B: Yes, you are right. Q: How was Mei Ling’s weekend? 13．What is Peter doing now? A．Studying at home. B．Shopping. C．Playing ping-pong. 【答案】B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】邀请、介绍、接受/拒绝 【原文】A: Hello. B: Hi, Peter, it’s Mary. Are you studying at home? A: No, I’m shopping with my mother. B: Do you want to play ping-pong with me this afternoon? A: Sure. Q: What is Peter doing now? 14．When does Jenny usually take a shower? A．At 5:00. B．At 5:30. C．At 5:50. 【答案】C 【难度】0.4 【知识点】时刻 【原文】M: Do you get up early, Jenny? W: Yes. I usually get up at five, and then I exercise at half past five. I take a shower at ten to six. Question: When does Jenny usually take a shower? 15．How can the man get to the park? A．On foot. B．By bike. C．By bus. 【答案】A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】问路/行程 【原文】A: Where is the park? B: The park. Oh, it’s across from the bank. A: How can I get there? B: It’s not far from here. You can walk there. 第四节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 16．When did Jeff go to Beijing for the first time? A．In 2000. B．In 2010. C．In 2012. 17．How long did Jeff teach English in Beijing? A．For one year. B．For two years. C．For half a year. 18．Who did Jeff come to Beijing again with? A．His students. B．His friends. C．His parents. 19．Which place did Jeff visit in Beijing? A．The Disneyland. B．A history museum. C．The Xiangshan Park. 20．What did Jeff think of the trip? A．It was exciting. B．It was terrible. C．It was boring. 【答案】16．B 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】旅行 【原文】 Jeff is from Australia. He went to Beijing for the first time in 2010 and taught English in a high school for a year. Last week, Jeff came to Beijing again with his parents. They visited the Great Wall and walked around the city. They visited the history museum, and Jeff learned a lot about Chinese history. The weather was fine. And then they went to Shanghai by train. After they got to Shanghai, they ate lots of nice food and visited the Disneyland. They think the people there were very friendly. They felt very tired, but it was still an exciting trip. 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Electricity is very useful in our daily lives. It is said to be one of the greatest 21 in human history. It lights our world, 22 our homes, cooks our food and gives us lots of happiness. Electricity brings brightness. Today, almost everyone around the world uses electricity in one way or another. It is 23 to imagine our life without it. When the power is off, schools, offices, shops and factories cannot 24 at all. Without electricity, our 25 would be very difficult. In large cities, electricity lights the streets and buildings. It warms people and 26 . People can heat food in microwaves. Electricity also cools our food in 27 . Electricity drives underground trains, works traffic lights and lifts the machines in factories. Radios, televisions and computers use electricity to bring entertainment（娱乐）and news to millions of 28 every day. In the countryside, electricity also helps a lot. In villages and on farms, electrical machines milk the cows. They also cool the milk and keep it 29 for us to drink. In fact, electricity is used as much in villages as it is used in 30 . 21．A．toys B．designs C．inventions 22．A．burns B．heats C．destroys 23．A．easy B．happy C．hard 24．A．work B．go C．use 25．A．work B．study C．life 26．A．trees B．nature C．animals 27．A．fridges B．baskets C．kitchens 28．A．schools B．factories C．families 29．A．fresh B．clean C．cold 30．A．shops B．cities C．houses 【答案】 21．C 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．C 26．C 27．A 28．C 29．A 30．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】发明与创造、科学技术 【导语】本文讲述了电是人类历史上最伟大的发明之一，同时告诉我们，电给我们生活带来的便利。 21．句意：据说电是人类历史上最伟大的发明之一。 toys玩具；designs设计；inventions发明。由常识可知，电是发明出来的。故选C。 22．句意：它点亮我们的世界，加热我们的家，给我们做饭，给我们带来很多快乐。 burns燃烧；heats加热；destroys损坏。由“It lights our world, …our homes”可知，它发出光，给我们的家提供热量。故选B。 23．句意：很难想象没有了电，我们的生活会咋样。 easy容易的；happy高兴的；hard困难的。由“Without electricity, our…would be very difficult.”可知，没有电，我们的生活肯定很困难。故选C。 24．句意：当停电的时候，学校、商场、工厂根本就不能运转。 work工作；go去；use使用。由“When the power is off”及常识可知，没有电，这些东西就不能工作了。故选A。 25．句意：没有了电，我们的生活会很难。没有了电晚上不能照明，工厂不能开工，人们不能做饭，住高楼的人就难以上到楼上去。 work工作；study学习；life生活。由“It lights our world, …our homes, cooks our food and gives us lots of happiness.”可知，是我们的生活受到影响。故选C。 26．句意：它温暖着人类和动物。 trees树；nature自然；animals动物。由“It warms”可知，它温暖了人类和动物。故选C。 27．句意：电也可以在冰箱里冷冻我们的食物。 fridges冰箱；baskets篮子；kitchens厨房。由“Electricity also cools our food in…”及常识可知，食物是放冰箱里冷冻的。故选A。 28．句意：收音机、电视和电脑给成千上万的家庭带了新闻，带了乐趣。 schools学校；factories工厂；families家庭。由“ Radios, televisions and computers use electricity to bring entertainment and news to millions of …every day.”可知，这些设备是给家庭带来了娱乐和新闻。故选C。 29．句意：他们也可以冰冻牛奶保鲜供我们饮用。 fresh新鲜的；clean干净的；cold冷的。由“They also cool the milk and keep it…for us to drink.”及常识可知，电可以保持牛奶的新鲜。故选A。 30．句意：事实上，电在农村跟城市使用的一样多。 shops商店；cities城市；houses房子。由“ electricity is used as much in villages as it is used in….”可知，此处是比较农村与城市的用电量。故选B。 三、阅读理解（共三节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Summer vacation is coming. Do you want to do something interesting during the vacation? Here are some choices (选择) for you. Happy Vacation Drum Players Wanted Do you love music? Can you play the drums? Come and join our Apple Music Band (乐队)! If you can only dance or sing, you can also join us. Please call Sally at 852-3522 if you are interested. Sunshine Basketball Club Can’t you find friends to play basketball? Or do you want to play basketball well to make your friends surprised? Then why don’t you come to our club? We have Tom Green in the club. He can help you with that. Time: Monday—Friday   9:00 a.m.—11:30 a.m. 3:30 p.m.—5:30 p.m. WeChat: sunshinebasketball33 English Learners Wanted Are you good at speaking and reading in English? We need some good English learners to help children with English. You need to talk with them in English and give them your ideas about English. You can also get some money. Time: Monday—Sunday   10:00 a.m.—3:00 a.m. E-mail: learner@hotmail.com 31．When can students go to play basketball? A．At 10:00 a.m. on Sunday. B．At 3:00 p.m. on Friday. C．At 4:00 p.m. on Thursday. 32．If Peter wants to know more about the music band, what can he do? A．Write an E-mail. B．Call Sally. C．Use WeChat. 33．Where can we find the reading? A．In a newspaper. B．In a storybook. C．In a science story. 【答案】31．C 32．B 33．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】社团/俱乐部、时文/广告/布告、应用文 【导语】本文介绍了暑假期间，三个俱乐部招募成员的相关信息。 【详解】31．细节理解题。根据“Time: Monday—Friday   9:00 a.m.—11:30 a.m. 3:30 p.m.—5:30 p.m.”可知，可以在周四下午4点打篮球。故选C。 32．细节理解题。根据“Please call Sally at 852-3522 if you are interested.”可知，如果Peter想更多地了解乐队，他可以给Sally打电话。故选B。 33．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了三个俱乐部招募成员的相关信息，可推出我们可以在报纸上看到这篇文章。故选A。 B Shirley is so excited for her birthday. She thinks about the fun party she is going to have and the presents she will get. But her mom tells her that she has to make room（腾出空间）for new toys by choosing some old toys to give away. Shirley is not happy. She loves all of her toys! Her mom sits down with her in front of her toy box. They look through the toys one by one. “Look! How lovely they are! Keep them, please!”she tells her mom. “But you haven’t played with them for a long time. Are you sure you really want to keep them?What if you get a new toy?” Mom asks. “Well, now I remember them. I will play with them.” “That’s fine, but there might be someone else who would love to have them. Some kids don’t have any toys,” says Mom. Shirley wants to keep most of the toys. Her mom puts them in the “keep” bag and puts the others in the “give away” bag. Then they go to the children’s home, and ask the workers if they can hand out toys to the kids there. Seeing the kids’ smiles makes Shirley so happy, and a lot of kids say this is the first time they ever get toys. Shirley turns to her mom and asks if they can get the “keep” bag from home. These kids need those toys more than she does! Shirley feels so great that her choice （选择）makes the kids so happy. 34．What does Shirley’s mom ask her to do for her birthday? A．Keep some bags. B．Make room for new toys. C．Have a fun party. 35．What can we know about Shirley? A．She has no money to buy new toys. B．She doesn’t like the children’s home. C．She hasn’t played with some toys for a long time. 36．What makes Shirley happy? A．Her mom’s words. B．The kids’ smiles. C．The workers’ help. 37．What can Shirley learn from her experience（经历）? A．Giving is getting. B．Doing is better than saying. C．Seeing is believing. 【答案】34．B 35．C 36．B 37．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】志愿服务、记叙文、叙事忆旧 【导语】本文介绍Shirley生日时，妈妈希望她能把自己的旧玩具捐给需要的孩子们，直到她看到孩子们看到玩具时开心的样子，她才知道帮助人的意义。 34．细节理解题。根据“But her mom tells her that she has to make room（腾出空间）for new toys by choosing some old toys to give away.”可知妈妈让Shirley捐出旧玩具，给新玩具腾地方。故选B。 35．细节理解题。根据“But you haven’t played with them for a long time. Are you sure you really want to keep them?”可知Shirley的一些玩具没玩太久。故选C。 36．细节理解题。根据“Seeing the kids’ smiles makes Shirley so happy, and a lot of kids say this is the first time they ever get toys.”可知孩子们的笑容让Shirley很开心。故选B。 37．推理判断题。根据“These kids need those toys more than she does! Shirley feels so great that her choice （选择）makes the kids so happy.”和全文可知，Shirley看到孩子们看到玩具时开心的样子，她才知道帮助人的意义。因此A选项“给予就是获得”符合。故选A。 C Do you hear of the horse-face skirt, or mamianqun? Is there a horse’s face on the skirt? Well, the skirt includes three pieces. The middle one looks like a horse’s face. Some people believe that’s why the skirt gets its name. Mamianqun may be the most popular clothing in China this year. It has a long history and can date back to the Song Dynasty. In 2022, French fashion brand (品牌) Dior even used the design of this skirt for their clothes. Then many hanfu lovers helped more people learn about the Chinese-style skirt. “For us, wearing the skirt is not just for fashion,” said Mao, one of the hanfu lovers. “It shows our love for Chinese culture (文化), too.” Now more and more people begin to notice the skirt. Many famous Chinese people like to wear it to take part in different activities. In the last Spring Festival, many young people wore the skirt when they went on trips. This brought them lots of fun and interest. People in other countries like this skirt, too. Chinese clothing companies say the number of the orders (订单) for mamianqun is becoming large. People from over 90 countries and areas checked information about the skirt on the Internet last year! This fully shows that Chinese culture becomes the world’s now. Now “new Chinese-style clothes” become a hot fashion idea. These clothes have both modern designs and old Chinese styles. They are popular among the people all over the world. All these show we are becoming more and more confident (自信) in our own culture. We believe that the “new Chinese style” will go on shining in different fields. 38．What can we know about mamianqun? A．It has a picture of a horse’s face on it. B．It started in the Song Dynasty. C．It is only popular with Chinese people. 39．Which is mamianqun according to the text? A． B． C． 40．What does the underlined word “date” in paragraph 3 mean? A．Go. B．Give. C．Bring. 41．What can we learn from the text? A．You are what you wear. B．The world is one family. C．Clothes make the man. 【答案】38．B 39．C 40．A 41．B 【难度】0.4 【知识点】中华文化、说明文 【导语】本文主要介绍了马面裙。 38．细节理解题。根据“Mamianqun may be the most popular clothing in China this year. It has a long history and can date back to the Song Dynasty.”可知，马面裙历史悠久，可追溯到宋朝，即起源于宋朝。故选B。 39．细节理解题。根据 Well, the skirt includes three pieces.”和“The middle one looks like a horse’s face.”可知，马面裙由三部分组成，中间部分像马脸，符合这一特征的是C选项。故选C。 40．词义猜测题。根据“It has a long history and can date back to the Song Dynasty.”可知，“date back to”是固定短语，意为“追溯到”，“date”在此处与“Go”在短语语境中表意相关，指时间上的追溯。故选A。 41．推理判断题。根据“People in other countries like this skirt, too... This fully shows that Chinese culture becomes the world’s now.”以及“All these show we are becoming more and more confident in our own culture.”可知，马面裙在国内外受欢迎，体现了文化的交融，故选B。 D Have you noticed any differences since the clocks moved forward by an hour? Maybe you’ve seen new plant life, or felt the days getting lighter and longer. By seeing changes in nature, you can welcome change in your own life too. What is change Ekta Hattangady is a doctor. She helps people pay attention to (关注) their thoughts and feelings. “Change means that things are becoming something else,” she says. “One example of change is losing baby teeth and getting new teeth as you grow up. Another example of change is the life of a flower. At first it was a seed that received water and sunlight, and grew into a plant with a stem, leaves and flowers. In time the flower will fade—that’s how everything in life changes. Change is a natural part of life.” Coping when change feels hard Humans are “beings of habit” and learn to do the same things over and over, like eating breakfast at a certain time and getting ready for school by keeping the same patterns (模式) every morning. Sometimes things happen and we have to change our patterns—like moving to a new home or changing schools. These changes can feel uncomfortable and it’s natural to feel sad when things happen that you might not want. However, noticing those feelings of worry, sadness or fear can help you to welcome change and not worry about it more than you need to. ________ When you experience change, try to notice and pay attention to how you feel in your body and also your thoughts. “Sometimes you might cry; sometimes you might feel sad or lonely,” says Hattangady. Being aware of and accepting (察觉并接纳) what’s happening in your body and mind can help you manage (应对) and be less sad. Talk to someone you trust—your friends, your teachers or your parents—about what is going on and how you feel. It can be helpful. Change can be wonderful. Who knows? You may learn new things about yourself, develop skills and make new friends. It also means that sad feelings don’t last. The sun will always rise, flowers will return and there will be new adventures ahead. 42．The writer talks about “the life of a flower” to tell us that ________. A．flowers grow fast in summer B．change is a natural part of life C．people feel sad when flowers die 43．What does the underlined word “Coping” probably mean? A．Thinking. B．Waiting. C．Managing. 44．Which of the following would be the best heading for the last paragraph? A．Be kind to yourself. B．Try to make new friends. C．Notice change around you. 45．What is the writer’s purpose of writing this passage? A．To tell us to welcome change with an open heart. B．To ask us to keep our patterns when change comes. C．To show us what sadness means in the face of change. 【答案】42．B 43．C 44．C 45．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】哲理感悟、说明文 【导语】本文主要讲述了变化是生活中很自然的一部分，我们应该积极地面对变化。 【详解】42．细节理解题。根据第二段“Another example of change is the life of a flower...In time the flower will fade—that’s how everything in life changes. Change is a natural part of life.”可知，作者谈到“花的一生”是为了告诉我们变化是生活中很自然的一部分。故选B。 43．词义猜测题。根据第三段“These changes can feel uncomfortable and it’s natural to feel sad when things happen that you might not want. However, noticing those feelings of worry, sadness or fear can help you to welcome change and not worry about it more than you need to.”可知，这些变化会让你感到不舒服，当你不想要的事情发生时，你会很自然地感到难过。然而，注意到那些担心、悲伤或恐惧的感觉可以帮助你欢迎改变，而不是过多地担心它。此处讲的是当改变让你感到困难时，你该如何应对。由此猜测，coping可能意为“应对”，与managing意义相近。故选C。 44．标题归纳题。根据最后一段“When you experience change, try to notice and pay attention to how you feel in your body and also your thoughts.”可知，本段主要讲述的是要关注你身体的感受以及想法的变化。因此，选项C“注意你周围的变化”是最佳标题。故选C。 45．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了变化是生活中很自然的一部分，我们应该积极地面对变化。因此，作者的写作目的是为了告诉我们以开放的心态迎接变化。故选A。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 As we all know, health is very important in our lives. If you want to have a happy life, you must have a healthy life first. Here are some ways to help you keep healthy. 46 People always say, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away. ” Just eat more fruit and vegetables. They’re good for your health. Exercise is a key to a healthy life. It can make you relaxed. 47 You can run, swim, play ball games or just take a walk. It’s good to exercise every day. But don’t exercise too much in one day. That’s bad for your health. A good sleeping habit is good for you. There is an old English saying: 48 You should go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning. That can make sure you have energy (精力) for the next day. Keep yourself clean. Take a shower often. Brush your teeth after getting up in the morning and before going to bed in the evening. 49 Keep your room clean and tidy. All these can make you healthy. 50 Taking some time off your work is important to your health. Have a hobby, get out of your house and walk in nature. Or just take a trip with your friends when you are free. They are all good for your health. A．Take some time to relax. B．Make you happy every day. C．There are many ways to exercise. D．A good eating habit is very important. E．Early to bed and early to get up makes a man healthy. F．Wash your hands before having dinner. 【答案】46．D 47．C 48．E 49．F 50．A 【难度】0.4 【知识点】健康与运动、说明文 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了健康在生活中的重要性，并介绍了五种保持健康的方法，包括良好的饮食习惯、适度锻炼、良好的睡眠、保持清洁以及适当放松。 【详解】46．根据文章第二段“People always say, ‘An apple a day keeps the doctor away.’ Just eat more fruit and vegetables.”可推知，本段主要强调饮食对健康的重要性，选项D“良好的饮食习惯非常重要”符合语境，故选D。 47．根据文章第三段“You can run, swim, play ball games or just take a walk.（你可以跑步、游泳、打球或只是散步。）”可推知，此处列举了多种锻炼方式，选项C“有很多锻炼的方式”符合语境，故选C。 48．根据文章第四段“There is an old English saying”可推知空格处应填入该谚语的具体内容，选项E“早睡早起使人健康”符合语境，故选E。 49．根据文章第五段“Keep yourself clean. Take a shower often. Brush your teeth...（保持清洁。经常洗澡。刷牙……）”可推知此处应继续补充保持个人卫生的具体做法，选项 F“晚饭前洗手”符合语境，故选F。 50．根据文章第六段“Taking some time off your work is important to your health. Have a hobby, get out of your house and walk in nature. Or just take a trip with your friends when you are free.”可知，本段介绍了工作之余还可以培养兴趣爱好或旅游。由此可推知本段主题是工作之余如何放松。选项A“花些时间放松”符合语境，故选A。 非选择题（共40分） 温馨提示：请将答案书写在答题卡的指定位置。 三、阅读理解 第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。 Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success don’t really bring lasting happiness. As a famous saying goes, “Happiness depends on ourselves.” This means we can create our own happiness. Here are some simple ways to help you feel happier. First, enjoy the simple things in life. Don’t always think about the future, like getting into college or finding a good job. We should try to enjoy small pleasures: having lunch with close friends, listening to your favorite songs, or reading an interesting book. Second, stay active and develop hobbies. You can collect things you like, go fishing, or play sports. 这些活动可以帮助你放松和忘记问题。 Finally, help others. Many studies show helping others makes people happier. It is one of the easiest ways to feel good. You can help a friend, shop for an elderly relative, or help your parents at home. Remember: happiness comes from small, everyday actions. Start today! 51．在文中找出与下面所给句子意思相近的句子。 True happiness doesn’t really come from money or success. 52．将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。 53．将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。 54．回答问题：How many ways to be happier are mentioned (被提及) in the passage? 55．回答问题：What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 4 refer to (指代)? 【答案】 51．Money and success don’t really bring lasting happiness. 52．这意味着我们可以创造（属于我们）自己的幸福。 53．These activities can help you relax and forget problems. 54．Three./3. 55．Helping others. 【难度】0.4 【知识点】意见/建议、哲理感悟、说明文 【导语】本文围绕“如何获得幸福”展开，指出金钱和成功并不能带来持久的幸福，并从享受简单事物、保持活跃与培养爱好、帮助他人三个方面给出了具体建议，强调幸福来自日常的小行动。 【详解】 51．题干句子意为“真正的幸福并非来自金钱或成功”，与原文第一段“Money and success don’t really bring lasting happiness”意思一致，属于同义替换，直接定位提取即可。 52．划线句为“This means we can create our own happiness.”，是对前文名言的解释。译文“这意味着我们可以创造（属于我们）自己的幸福”准确传达了原意，其中“our own”可补译为“属于我们的”，使汉语更通顺。 53．划线汉语句为“这些活动可以帮助你放松和忘记问题”，对应英语为“These activities can help you relax and forget problems.”，注意“activities”复数形式及“forget problems”的搭配。 54．文中用First、Second、Finally三个信号词依次列出三种方式：①enjoy the simple things；②stay active and develop hobbies；③help others。因此答案为Three/3。 55．第四段中“It is one of the easiest ways to feel good.”的“It”指代的是前一句的主语“helping others”，即“帮助他人”这件事。这是典型的代词指代题，需往前一句找主语。 四、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。 be   lovely   leg   must   often   symbol   do   slow   save   they Do you know turtles (海龟)? They are not new to us. We can 56 see them at the zoo. They’re 57 . But how much do you know about them? Turtles are usually over 1 metre long. They have four 58 , a small tail and a sharp mouth, but they have no teeth. They live under the water. They crawl (爬行) very 59 , but they are good swimmers. They can live up to 150 years, so they are a 60 of long life. Turtles are an important part of the sea, but there 61 only seven kinds of turtles now and five of them are from China. They are in great danger now. People throw lots of rubbish (垃圾) into the sea. It makes turtles lose 62 homes. People also kill them for their meat. So there are fewer and fewer turtles in the sea. We need to 63 them now. What can we do? 64 not eat the food made of turtles. And we 65 keep the sea clean and let them have a nice place to live in. 【答案】 56．often 57．lovely 58．legs 59．slowly 60．symbol 61．are 62．their 63．save 64．Do 65．must 【难度】0.4 【知识点】濒危生物、环境保护、说明文 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍海龟的基本特征，指出因海洋垃圾污染和人类捕杀，海龟数量锐减、处境危险，呼吁人们不要食用海龟制品，并保持海洋清洁，以保护它们。 【详解】56．句意：我们经常能在动物园看到它们。此处需要一个副词，在句中表示动作发生的频率，此处表示“经常”，应填often。 57．句意：它们很可爱。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作表语，描述海龟给人的印象。应选“lovely”，符合人们对海龟的普遍感受。 58．句意：它们有四条腿，一条小尾巴和一张尖嘴，但它们没有牙齿。根据后文“a small tail and a sharp mouth”可知，此处需要一个名词，在句中作宾语，描述海龟的身体部位。根据常识，海龟有四条腿，应填leg的复数形式legs。 59．句意：它们爬得非常慢。此处需要一个副词，在句中修饰动词“crawl”，表示爬行的方式。后文“but they are good swimmers”说明爬行慢，应填slow的副词形式slowly。 60．句意：它们的寿命可达150年，所以它们是长寿的象征。此处需要一个名词，在句中作表语，“They can live up to 150 years”说明它们是长寿的“象征”，应填symbol。 61．句意：海龟是海洋的重要组成部分，但现在仅有七种海龟，其中五种来自中国。此处需要一个动词，构成“there be句型”，表示“存在”。主语是“seven kinds”（复数），且时态为一般现在时，应填be的复数形式are。 62．句意：这使海龟失去它们的家园。此处需要一个代词，在句中作定语，修饰“homes”，指代“海龟自己的家”，应填“they”的形容词性物主代词their。 63．句意：我们现在需要拯救它们。此处需要一个动词，在句中作谓语，表示需要采取的行动。上文“there are fewer and fewer turtles in the sea”表示“海龟越来越少”，故下文需表达“拯救”它们，应填save。 64．句意：不要吃用海龟做的食物。此处需要一个情态动词或表示建议的词，在句首引导祈使句。“不吃龟肉”是一种建议或要求，应填“do”的否定形式，位于句首，首字母需大写，应填Do。 65．句意：并且我们必须保持海洋清洁，并让他们有一个美好的居住环境。此处需要一个情态动词，在句中表示保持海洋干净的“必要性”，应填must。 五、写作（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 信息归纳（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，用英语完成思维导图。 There is a new rule in Beijing. People can’t eat or drink on the subway. Some people think it’s good because they don’t like the smell of food on the subway. “I take the subway home from school every day. I often feel hungry after school. If people eat food next to me, the smell will make me feel bad,” says Chen Ming. “And sometimes the food may fall on the floor. How can we keep the air and the floor nice and clean?” But others say it is a bad idea. Many people live so far from their work places. They have no time for breakfast before they go to work. “I go to school by subway every day. It always takes me a long time, so I need to get up early in the morning. Sometimes I want to have my breakfast on the subway because I want to save time. This rule is really not good for me,” says Zhao Xin, a 10-year-old student from Beijing. Chen Yanyan, a teacher from Beijing, says, “We can learn from many subway stations in Tokyo. People can eat and drink in a special place.” What do you think of the rule? 66． 67． 68． 69． 70． 【答案】66．drink 67．smell 68．floor 69．breakfast 70．special 【难度】0.4 【知识点】意见/建议、守则、说明文 【导语】本文是人们对于北京一条新规定 “不可以在地铁上吃喝” 的看法。 66．根据“People can’t eat or drink on the subway.”可知 ，人们不能在地铁上吃或喝。故填drink。 67．根据“Some people think it’s good because they don’t like the smell of food on the subway.”可知，有些人认为这很好，因为他们不喜欢地铁上的食物味道。故填smell。 68．根据“And sometimes the food may fall on the floor.”可知，有时食物可能会掉到地上，故填floor。 69．根据“Sometimes I want to have my breakfast on the subway because I want to save time.”可知，有时候我想在地铁上吃早餐，因为我想节省时间。故填breakfast。 70．根据“We can learn from many subway stations in Tokyo. People can eat and drink in a special place.”可知，我们可以借鉴东京很多地铁站的做法，人们可以在专门的地方吃喝。故填special。 第二节 书面表达（满分15分） 71．假如你是Li Hua，你校正在评选“三好学生奖” (Outstanding Student Award)，你想推荐你的好朋友Lily，请根据以下要点提示，为她写一封推荐信。 要点： 1.她的为人： 2.具体事例： 上周六，一个下雨天，她在校门口帮助了一个迷路的小男孩。……男孩父母非常感激，表扬了她。 3. …… 要求： 1.文章须包含以上所有要点信息，可适当发挥； 2.80-120词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3.不得出现自己的校名、班级、姓名等相关信息。 Dear teachers, I’d like to introduce my best friend Lily to you for the “Outstanding Student Award”._______ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】范文： Dear teachers. I would like to introduce my best friend Lily to you for the “Outstanding Student Award”. Here are my reasons. First. She is warm-hearted. She not only helps classmates with study problems, but also cares about animals. She always feeds cats in our school. Lily has a healthy lifestyle. She exercises every day by playing badminton, which keeps her energetic and focused. Last Saturday, it rained heavily. A lost boy came to our school gate. Lily noticed and shared her umbrella with him. The boy’s parents thanked her a lot and praised her. All in all, her actions show that she is caring, brave and selfless. I think she can be the “Outstanding student”, thank you. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【难度】0.4 【知识点】个人信息、朋友、意见/建议 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：需包含推荐Lily获得“Outstanding Student Award”的要点，介绍其性格、行为及具体事例，无要点遗漏，细节充实且重点突出。   [写作步骤] 第一步，明确写作意图为推荐Lily获得“Outstanding Student Award”； 第二步，从多方面介绍推荐理由：先讲她热心助人，不仅帮助同学解决学习问题，还关心动物、喂养学校的猫；再讲她有健康的生活方式，每天打羽毛球锻炼，这让她精力充沛、注意力集中，接着用上周六下大雨时她与迷路男孩共用雨伞并得到男孩父母感谢和赞扬的具体事例进一步说明； 第三步，总结强调她的行为体现出她是一个有爱心、勇敢且无私的人，认为她可以成为“Outstanding student”。   [亮点词汇] ①introduce介绍 ②warm-hearted热心的 ③share分享 ④praise赞扬 ⑤caring有爱心的 ⑥brave勇敢的 ⑦selfless无私的 [高分句型] ①She not only helps classmates with study problems, but also cares about animals. (not only…but also…结构) ②She exercises every day by playing badminton, which keeps her energetic and focused. (which引导非限制性定语从句) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ ( ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ) ( 此卷只装订 不密封 ) ( ………………○……………… 内 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… ………………○……………… 外 ………………○……………… 装 ………………○……………… 订 ………………○……………… 线 ………………○……………… … 学校： ______________ 姓名： _____________ 班级： _______________ 考号： ______________________ ) 山东菏泽卷 2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期新课标（核心素养）期末复习冲击满分之仿真模拟 本试卷满分120分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。答案写在本试卷上无效。 选择题（共80分） 一、听力（共四节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。 1． A． B． C． 2．A． B． C． 3．A． B． C． 4．A． B． C． 5．A． B． C． 第二节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。 6．A．Her grandpa. B．He’s very smart. C．In a park. 7．A．I’m so happy. B．I’m sunbathing. C．It’s my favorite movie. 8．A．At six o’clock. B．My classmate. C．At school. 9．A．Twice a year. B．My mother. C．No, I’m reading. 10．A．It’s black. B．He is my friend. C．It’s mine. 第三节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 11．When does the girl often play baseball? A．On Fridays. B．On Saturdays. C．On Sundays. 12．How was Mei Ling’s weekend? A．Terrible. B．Nice. C．Wonderful. 13．What is Peter doing now? A．Studying at home. B．Shopping. C．Playing ping-pong. 14．When does Jenny usually take a shower? A．At 5:00. B．At 5:30. C．At 5:50. 15．How can the man get to the park? A．On foot. B．By bike. C．By bus. 第四节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题。短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 16．When did Jeff go to Beijing for the first time? A．In 2000. B．In 2010. C．In 2012. 17．How long did Jeff teach English in Beijing? A．For one year. B．For two years. C．For half a year. 18．Who did Jeff come to Beijing again with? A．His students. B．His friends. C．His parents. 19．Which place did Jeff visit in Beijing? A．The Disneyland. B．A history museum. C．The Xiangshan Park. 20．What did Jeff think of the trip? A．It was exciting. B．It was terrible. C．It was boring. 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Electricity is very useful in our daily lives. It is said to be one of the greatest 21 in human history. It lights our world, 22 our homes, cooks our food and gives us lots of happiness. Electricity brings brightness. Today, almost everyone around the world uses electricity in one way or another. It is 23 to imagine our life without it. When the power is off, schools, offices, shops and factories cannot 24 at all. Without electricity, our 25 would be very difficult. In large cities, electricity lights the streets and buildings. It warms people and 26 . People can heat food in microwaves. Electricity also cools our food in 27 . Electricity drives underground trains, works traffic lights and lifts the machines in factories. Radios, televisions and computers use electricity to bring entertainment（娱乐）and news to millions of 28 every day. In the countryside, electricity also helps a lot. In villages and on farms, electrical machines milk the cows. They also cool the milk and keep it 29 for us to drink. In fact, electricity is used as much in villages as it is used in 30 . 21．A．toys B．designs C．inventions 22．A．burns B．heats C．destroys 23．A．easy B．happy C．hard 24．A．work B．go C．use 25．A．work B．study C．life 26．A．trees B．nature C．animals 27．A．fridges B．baskets C．kitchens 28．A．schools B．factories C．families 29．A．fresh B．clean C．cold 30．A．shops B．cities C．houses 三、阅读理解（共三节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Summer vacation is coming. Do you want to do something interesting during the vacation? Here are some choices (选择) for you. Happy Vacation Drum Players Wanted Do you love music? Can you play the drums? Come and join our Apple Music Band (乐队)! If you can only dance or sing, you can also join us. Please call Sally at 852-3522 if you are interested. Sunshine Basketball Club Can’t you find friends to play basketball? Or do you want to play basketball well to make your friends surprised? Then why don’t you come to our club? We have Tom Green in the club. He can help you with that. Time: Monday—Friday   9:00 a.m.—11:30 a.m. 3:30 p.m.—5:30 p.m. WeChat: sunshinebasketball33 English Learners Wanted Are you good at speaking and reading in English? We need some good English learners to help children with English. You need to talk with them in English and give them your ideas about English. You can also get some money. Time: Monday—Sunday   10:00 a.m.—3:00 a.m. E-mail: learner@hotmail.com 31．When can students go to play basketball? A．At 10:00 a.m. on Sunday. B．At 3:00 p.m. on Friday. C．At 4:00 p.m. on Thursday. 32．If Peter wants to know more about the music band, what can he do? A．Write an E-mail. B．Call Sally. C．Use WeChat. 33．Where can we find the reading? A．In a newspaper. B．In a storybook. C．In a science story. B Shirley is so excited for her birthday. She thinks about the fun party she is going to have and the presents she will get. But her mom tells her that she has to make room（腾出空间）for new toys by choosing some old toys to give away. Shirley is not happy. She loves all of her toys! Her mom sits down with her in front of her toy box. They look through the toys one by one. “Look! How lovely they are! Keep them, please!”she tells her mom. “But you haven’t played with them for a long time. Are you sure you really want to keep them?What if you get a new toy?” Mom asks. “Well, now I remember them. I will play with them.” “That’s fine, but there might be someone else who would love to have them. Some kids don’t have any toys,” says Mom. Shirley wants to keep most of the toys. Her mom puts them in the “keep” bag and puts the others in the “give away” bag. Then they go to the children’s home, and ask the workers if they can hand out toys to the kids there. Seeing the kids’ smiles makes Shirley so happy, and a lot of kids say this is the first time they ever get toys. Shirley turns to her mom and asks if they can get the “keep” bag from home. These kids need those toys more than she does! Shirley feels so great that her choice （选择）makes the kids so happy. 34．What does Shirley’s mom ask her to do for her birthday? A．Keep some bags. B．Make room for new toys. C．Have a fun party. 35．What can we know about Shirley? A．She has no money to buy new toys. B．She doesn’t like the children’s home. C．She hasn’t played with some toys for a long time. 36．What makes Shirley happy? A．Her mom’s words. B．The kids’ smiles. C．The workers’ help. 37．What can Shirley learn from her experience（经历）? A．Giving is getting. B．Doing is better than saying. C．Seeing is believing. C Do you hear of the horse-face skirt, or mamianqun? Is there a horse’s face on the skirt? Well, the skirt includes three pieces. The middle one looks like a horse’s face. Some people believe that’s why the skirt gets its name. Mamianqun may be the most popular clothing in China this year. It has a long history and can date back to the Song Dynasty. In 2022, French fashion brand (品牌) Dior even used the design of this skirt for their clothes. Then many hanfu lovers helped more people learn about the Chinese-style skirt. “For us, wearing the skirt is not just for fashion,” said Mao, one of the hanfu lovers. “It shows our love for Chinese culture (文化), too.” Now more and more people begin to notice the skirt. Many famous Chinese people like to wear it to take part in different activities. In the last Spring Festival, many young people wore the skirt when they went on trips. This brought them lots of fun and interest. People in other countries like this skirt, too. Chinese clothing companies say the number of the orders (订单) for mamianqun is becoming large. People from over 90 countries and areas checked information about the skirt on the Internet last year! This fully shows that Chinese culture becomes the world’s now. Now “new Chinese-style clothes” become a hot fashion idea. These clothes have both modern designs and old Chinese styles. They are popular among the people all over the world. All these show we are becoming more and more confident (自信) in our own culture. We believe that the “new Chinese style” will go on shining in different fields. 38．What can we know about mamianqun? A．It has a picture of a horse’s face on it. B．It started in the Song Dynasty. C．It is only popular with Chinese people. 39．Which is mamianqun according to the text? A． B． C． 40．What does the underlined word “date” in paragraph 3 mean? A．Go. B．Give. C．Bring. 41．What can we learn from the text? A．You are what you wear. B．The world is one family. C．Clothes make the man. D Have you noticed any differences since the clocks moved forward by an hour? Maybe you’ve seen new plant life, or felt the days getting lighter and longer. By seeing changes in nature, you can welcome change in your own life too. What is change Ekta Hattangady is a doctor. She helps people pay attention to (关注) their thoughts and feelings. “Change means that things are becoming something else,” she says. “One example of change is losing baby teeth and getting new teeth as you grow up. Another example of change is the life of a flower. At first it was a seed that received water and sunlight, and grew into a plant with a stem, leaves and flowers. In time the flower will fade—that’s how everything in life changes. Change is a natural part of life.” Coping when change feels hard Humans are “beings of habit” and learn to do the same things over and over, like eating breakfast at a certain time and getting ready for school by keeping the same patterns (模式) every morning. Sometimes things happen and we have to change our patterns—like moving to a new home or changing schools. These changes can feel uncomfortable and it’s natural to feel sad when things happen that you might not want. However, noticing those feelings of worry, sadness or fear can help you to welcome change and not worry about it more than you need to. ________ When you experience change, try to notice and pay attention to how you feel in your body and also your thoughts. “Sometimes you might cry; sometimes you might feel sad or lonely,” says Hattangady. Being aware of and accepting (察觉并接纳) what’s happening in your body and mind can help you manage (应对) and be less sad. Talk to someone you trust—your friends, your teachers or your parents—about what is going on and how you feel. It can be helpful. Change can be wonderful. Who knows? You may learn new things about yourself, develop skills and make new friends. It also means that sad feelings don’t last. The sun will always rise, flowers will return and there will be new adventures ahead. 42．The writer talks about “the life of a flower” to tell us that ________. A．flowers grow fast in summer B．change is a natural part of life C．people feel sad when flowers die 43．What does the underlined word “Coping” probably mean? A．Thinking. B．Waiting. C．Managing. 44．Which of the following would be the best heading for the last paragraph? A．Be kind to yourself. B．Try to make new friends. C．Notice change around you. 45．What is the writer’s purpose of writing this passage? A．To tell us to welcome change with an open heart. B．To ask us to keep our patterns when change comes. C．To show us what sadness means in the face of change. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 As we all know, health is very important in our lives. If you want to have a happy life, you must have a healthy life first. Here are some ways to help you keep healthy. 46 People always say, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away. ” Just eat more fruit and vegetables. They’re good for your health. Exercise is a key to a healthy life. It can make you relaxed. 47 You can run, swim, play ball games or just take a walk. It’s good to exercise every day. But don’t exercise too much in one day. That’s bad for your health. A good sleeping habit is good for you. There is an old English saying: 48 You should go to bed early at night and get up early in the morning. That can make sure you have energy (精力) for the next day. Keep yourself clean. Take a shower often. Brush your teeth after getting up in the morning and before going to bed in the evening. 49 Keep your room clean and tidy. All these can make you healthy. 50 Taking some time off your work is important to your health. Have a hobby, get out of your house and walk in nature. Or just take a trip with your friends when you are free. They are all good for your health. A．Take some time to relax. B．Make you happy every day. C．There are many ways to exercise. D．A good eating habit is very important. E．Early to bed and early to get up makes a man healthy. F．Wash your hands before having dinner. 非选择题（共40分） 温馨提示：请将答案书写在答题卡的指定位置。 三、阅读理解 第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。 Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success don’t really bring lasting happiness. As a famous saying goes, “Happiness depends on ourselves.” This means we can create our own happiness. Here are some simple ways to help you feel happier. First, enjoy the simple things in life. Don’t always think about the future, like getting into college or finding a good job. We should try to enjoy small pleasures: having lunch with close friends, listening to your favorite songs, or reading an interesting book. Second, stay active and develop hobbies. You can collect things you like, go fishing, or play sports. 这些活动可以帮助你放松和忘记问题。 Finally, help others. Many studies show helping others makes people happier. It is one of the easiest ways to feel good. You can help a friend, shop for an elderly relative, or help your parents at home. Remember: happiness comes from small, everyday actions. Start today! 51．在文中找出与下面所给句子意思相近的句子。 True happiness doesn’t really come from money or success. 52．将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。 53．将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。 54．回答问题：How many ways to be happier are mentioned (被提及) in the passage? 55．回答问题：What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 4 refer to (指代)? 四、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，用方框内所给词汇的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。 ( be     lovely     leg     must     often     symbol     do     slow     save     they ) Do you know turtles (海龟)? They are not new to us. We can 56 see them at the zoo. They’re 57 . But how much do you know about them? Turtles are usually over 1 metre long. They have four 58 , a small tail and a sharp mouth, but they have no teeth. They live under the water. They crawl (爬行) very 59 , but they are good swimmers. They can live up to 150 years, so they are a 60 of long life. Turtles are an important part of the sea, but there 61 only seven kinds of turtles now and five of them are from China. They are in great danger now. People throw lots of rubbish (垃圾) into the sea. It makes turtles lose 62 homes. People also kill them for their meat. So there are fewer and fewer turtles in the sea. We need to 63 them now. What can we do? 64 not eat the food made of turtles. And we 65 keep the sea clean and let them have a nice place to live in. 五、写作（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 信息归纳（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，用英语完成思维导图。 There is a new rule in Beijing. People can’t eat or drink on the subway. Some people think it’s good because they don’t like the smell of food on the subway. “I take the subway home from school every day. I often feel hungry after school. If people eat food next to me, the smell will make me feel bad,” says Chen Ming. “And sometimes the food may fall on the floor. How can we keep the air and the floor nice and clean?” But others say it is a bad idea. Many people live so far from their work places. They have no time for breakfast before they go to work. “I go to school by subway every day. It always takes me a long time, so I need to get up early in the morning. Sometimes I want to have my breakfast on the subway because I want to save time. This rule is really not good for me,” says Zhao Xin, a 10-year-old student from Beijing. Chen Yanyan, a teacher from Beijing, says, “We can learn from many subway stations in Tokyo. People can eat and drink in a special place.” What do you think of the rule? 66． 67． 68． 69． 70． 第二节 书面表达（满分15分） 71．假如你是Li Hua，你校正在评选“三好学生奖” (Outstanding Student Award)，你想推荐你的好朋友Lily，请根据以下要点提示，为她写一封推荐信。 要点： 1.她的为人： 2.具体事例： 上周六，一个下雨天，她在校门口帮助了一个迷路的小男孩。……男孩父母非常感激，表扬了她。 3. …… 要求： 1.文章须包含以上所有要点信息，可适当发挥； 2.80-120词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3.不得出现自己的校名、班级、姓名等相关信息。 Dear teachers, I’d like to introduce my best friend Lily to you for the “Outstanding Student Award”.____________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第3页（共8页） 第4页（共8页） 第1页（共8页） 第2页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $