期末模拟卷三（辽宁沈阳地区使用）-2025-2026学年沪教版七年级英语下册英语

**基本信息** 立足真实情境，融合传统手工艺、环保科普、乡村教师事迹等素材，通过多样题型考查语言理解与表达能力，兼顾文化意识与思维品质培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|20题/40分|信息定位（课程表）、推理判断（环保方法）、词义猜测（人物故事）|七选五考查语篇逻辑，D篇说明文强化步骤梳理能力| |完形填空|10题/10分|词汇运用（动词短语）、语境理解|邻里宠物狗故事渗透人文关怀，提升语用能力| |语篇填空|10空/10分|时态（was）、形容词（important）、连词（but）|结合父亲节话题，考查语法知识在真实语境中的应用| |书面表达|1题/20分|爱好描述、职业规划|“爱好变职业”主题引导学生关联生活与未来，提升思维品质|

第一部分 选择题（共 50 分） 一、阅读理解（20 小题，每题 2 分，满分 40 分） 第一节 阅读短文，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案 A Traditional Handicraft Courses at School Course Name Contents Time Place Teacher Bamboo Weaving learn to make small baskets & pencil holders 8:00-9:20 a.m. Art Classroom Ms. Zhang Natural Tie-dye dye cloth with plant juice, make handkerchiefs 9:30-10:50 a.m. Craft Room Mrs. Wang Chinese Paper-cut cut animal & festive window patterns 14:00-16:10 p.m. School Hall Mr. Zhou Herb Sachet fill cloth bags with dried herbal flowers 16:30-18:20 p.m. School Dining Room Mr. Li 1. Who teaches students to make herb sachets? A. Ms.Zhang B.Mrs.Wang C.Mr.Zhou D.Mr.Li 2. Where can kids learn bamboo weaving? A. Art Classroom B.Craft Room C.School Hall D.Dining Room 3. Which activity takes the longest time? A.Bamboo Weaving B.Tie-dye C.Paper-cut D.Herb Sachet 4. Where can we find this text? A.Sports newspaper B.School activity poster C.Travel magazine D.Medical book B（环保科普） Natural gas helps people cook and warm houses in daily life. We get natural gas from deep underground mines, but it’s a kind of limited resource. Saving gas means saving earth’s natural resources. Here are useful home rules to save gas. When cooking meals, put pot covers tightly while boiling food. Open pot lids often lets heat run away and wastes much gas. Keep kitchen doors and windows half closed when you turn on gas stove, strong cold wind makes stoves use more gas to heat food. Try to cook different kinds of food together in one big pot instead of separate small pots. Before starting fire, prepare all food ingredients well to cut down waiting time of burning gas. Fix broken gas pipelines quickly. Small gas leak wastes lots of fuel every day. When no one stays home, remember to turn off total gas switch safely. 5.How many ways to get natural gas are mentioned? A.Two B.Three C.One D.Four 6.What is a good way to save natural gas? A.Cook food in many small pots separately B.Cover the pot with lids while cooking C.Open all windows wide when using gas stove D.Leave gas switch open when going out 7.What should we do if gas pipelines are broken? A. Leave them alone B. Repair them in time C. Change new cooking pots D. Open all doors to cool rooms 8.What’s the main idea of the passage? A.Where people dig natural gas B.How to save natural gas at home C.Why natural gas is expensive D.When we need to use natural gas C（人物记叙文） Han Mei, 49 years old, is a village primary school teacher in Liaoning countryside. Her right leg was hurt badly after a traffic accident when she was 22, so she can’t walk smoothly and has worn out more than 75 walking sticks during 27 years’ teaching. Born in a nearby small town, Han Mei loved studying as a little girl and finished her college education smoothly. In 1998, the village primary school lost its only English teacher, headmaster asked Han Mei to take the job. She agreed right away because she knew rural kids needed knowledge to change their future. In early years, the village road was muddy after rain. Han often fell down on her way to school, but she always arrived earliest of all teachers. She often buys notebooks and stationery with her own money for poor students with difficult family conditions. “Many of my former students go to high schools and universities now. They come back to visit me on holidays, and I feel all my hard work is worthwhile.” Han Mei says happily. 9. The phrase “worn out” means ____ in Chinese A. 售卖 B. 用坏、磨损 C. 定做 D. 丢失 10. What’s wrong with Han Mei? A.She can’t see things clearly B.She has trouble walking with her right leg C.She left school at young age D.She can’t speak English well 11. Why did Han Mei work as village teacher? A.To make much money B.To become famous in Liaoning C.To help rural children get knowledge D.To live in quiet countryside 12. We can know Han Mei is ____ from the story A.kind-hearted and responsible B.rich but lonely C.unlucky and lazy D.serious and strict only D（说明文） ① Growing houseplants is not simply putting seeds into soil. If you hope your plant grows well, follow these steps carefully. ② Choose proper plants matching your room’s light and temperature. Dark rooms suit shade-loving plants like green pothos; sunny windows fit succulents. ③ Pick suitable flower pots. The pot needs small holes at bottom to drain extra water, not too big or too small for plant roots. ④ Fill 2/3 of pot with loose nutritious garden soil, never press soil too tight. ⑤ Put young plant seedling into pot’s center, add more soil around roots gently. ⑥ Water newly planted seedling: pour enough clean water till soil turns fully wet. ⑦ Put the pot at its right place according to its light need. ⑧ Check soil wetness after two days, add a little water if soil gets dry. ⑨ Enjoy watching your plant grow day by day, it brings fresh air and warm happiness for your home. 13. What’s writer’s opinion about growing houseplants in Para.1? A.Easy B.Not simple C.Boring D.Cheap 14. Which sentence is TRUE according to planting rules? A.Pots without bottom holes work best for plants B.We can plant sun-loving succulents in dark rooms C.Fill the whole flower pot completely with soil D.Water newly-planted seedlings until soil is wet 15. Best title for this passage? A.How to grow indoor houseplants B.How to buy cheap garden soil C.How to choose different flower pots D.How to take care of outdoor trees 16. Which option shows correct text structure? A.①→②③④⑤⑥⑦⑧→⑨ B.①②→③④⑤⑥→⑦⑧⑨ C.①②③→④⑤⑥⑦→⑧⑨ D.①→②③④→⑤⑥⑦⑧⑨ 第二节 七选五（5 选 4，多余 1 项） Water Cycle on Earth Water is everywhere around our world. Water fills oceans, lakes and rivers all over lands. 17______ Every living animal and plant needs clean water to keep alive. Sometimes human beings face water shortage problems. 18 ______On the other hand, too much heavy rain brings flood, rushing water washes away topsoil, which is called soil erosion. 19______ It turns into invisible water vapor and rises from sea into air to form clouds. When vapor becomes cold enough, it falls down as rain or snow. Rain drops fall onto ground. Some flows back into rivers and seas. 20______ A.Water also hides inside all living things. B.Other part of rain sinks into underground earth to form groundwater. C.Human can’t change the water cycle at all. D.The earth’s water keeps moving in a circle all the time. E.In some dry areas, people suffer from little rainfall and lack drinking water. 二、完形填空（10 小题，每题 1 分，满分 10 分） Warm Help from Neighbor’s Pet Dog Small animals can bring big help for people in daily life. I 21______ in a quiet community of Shenyang and stay in a 5-floor apartment building. There are five 22______ in this building and my home is on the third floor. I have a nice 23______, Aunt Liu, who is sixty-two years old and lives next door. Her husband passed away years ago and they had no kids. She loves small 24______, so she raises a clever pet dog at home. She feeds, bathes and 25______ the little dog every single day. The dog is very 26______ its owner and seldom barks loudly at strangers. When I’m free, I often go to 27______ Aunt Liu and play games with her lovely dog. One midnight, I was sleeping deeply when something 28______ happened: the dog kept barking nonstop outside my window. I guessed Aunt Liu’s house was in trouble, so I opened front door 29______. Thick smoke came out from her kitchen window! Her kitchen caught fire. I called firemen quickly and they put out fire soon. Luckily, Aunt Liu was safely 30 ______without serious hurt. 21.A.work B.live C.study D.play 22.A.floors B.doors C.windows D.rooms 23.A.teacher B.classmate C.neighbour D.friend 24.A.fruits B.pets C.flowers D.sports 25.A.looks after B.looks for C.looks up D.looks around 26.A.strict with B.different from C.friendly to D.good at 27.A.visit B.warn C.leave D.help 28.A.normal B.usual C.dangerous D.unusual 29.A.slowly B.quickly C.happily D.sadly 30.A.killed B.allowed C.saved D.encouraged 第二部分 非选择题（共 40 分） 三、语篇填空（10 空，每空 1 分，满分 10 分） Mother’s Day has a long history in western countries, and Father’s Day appeared later because there 31______ (be) popular Mother’s Day first. Some American men thought if moms get a special festival, dads also need one. Slowly Father’s Day became 32______ (importance) across North America. Business owners found it great to advise customers 33______ (buy) nice gifts for their fathers. Few countries have special Father’s Day, while many set up Children’s Day for all young boys and girls. More and more 34______ (place) around the world celebrate Mother’s Day now, so Father’s Day will become popular gradually. In most places, people celebrate Father’s Day on 35______ (three) Sunday of June every year. Local newspapers 36______ (usual) suggest children pick lovely presents for their dads, even wives prepare gifts not only for their own father 37______ for their husbands. 38______ most warm meaning of Father’s Day is that children get a chance to show true love 39 ______their fathers in open and warm ways. With years going by, the custom 40______ (go) into more countries little by little. 四、阅读与表达（41~43 每题 2 分，44 题 4 分，满分 10 分） Travel in Italy When people plan European trips, most travelers first think of Rome, capital city of Italy. Nearly every visitor will spend several days touring Rome during Italy journey. However, small countryside towns also have amazing beauty in Italy. San Gimignano is one of such wonderful old towns in central Italy. It’s not as world-famous as Rome, but attracts lots of tourists every year. Walk around San Gimignano, you’ll fall in love with its old stone streets, cute local snack shops, warm kind villagers and traditional Italian food. Its most famous landmark is old stone towers built hundreds of years ago. These tall towers stand on small hills so visitors can see them from every corner of the town. Most towers have over 800 years of history. A journey to San Gimignano lets visitors enjoy another quiet side of Italy besides busy big cities. 41. What is the capital city of Italy? 42.Where is San Gimignano located? 43.How old are most stone towers in San Gimignano? 44.Introduce a famous city in Liaoning (more than 30 words) 五、书面表达（满分 20 分） 假定你是学生李辉，即将参加校园英语演讲比赛，主题：Turn Hobby into Future Job 写作要点： 1. 介绍你的个人爱好（绘画 / 篮球 / 英文阅读三选一） 2. 该爱好对你未来理想职业带来的帮助 3. 自己对未来的期盼 要求：词数 80~100，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；不得出现真实校名与人名 Dear friends, Everyone has different hobbies and many people hope to turn their favorite hobby into future job. My hobby is … 参考答案 一、阅读理解 A:1.D 2.A 3.C 4.B B:5.C 6.B 7.B 8.B C:9.B 10.B 11.C 12.A D:13.B 14.D 15.A 16.A 五选四：17.A 18.E 19.D 20.B 二、完形填空 21.B 22.A 23.C 24.B 25.A 26.C 27.A 28.D 29.B 30.C 三、语篇填空 31.was 32.important 33.to buy 34.places 35.the third 36.usually 37.but 38.The 39.to 40.goes 四、阅读与表达参考答案 41.Rome is the capital of Italy. 42.It is in central Italy. 43.They are over 800 years old. 44.(参考范文) Shenyang is the capital city of Liaoning. It has long history and many ancient places of interest like the Mukden Palace. Delicious local snacks and warm people make it a great travelling city in Northeast China. 五、书面表达参考范文 Dear friends, Everyone has different hobbies and many people hope to turn their favorite hobby into future job. My hobby is drawing all kinds of pictures in free time. I love drawing because it helps me record beautiful daily views and express my inner feelings. It also improves my imagination, which helps me become an excellent designer in the future. I can learn useful design skills from drawing practice. I hope I can keep drawing every day and realize my dream of being a great designer one day. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $