Unit 7 随堂作业 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

**基本信息** 本同步练习以四课时分层递进，通过词汇运用、语法巩固到语篇综合的路径，系统培养语言能力与思维品质，适配单元复习需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础认知|核心词汇、基础语法|单词语境填空（如第一课时"steal/punish"）、词形转换（如第二课时"recent→recently"），夯实语言能力| |技能应用|语篇理解、句型运用|完形填空（《Little Women》主题）、阅读理解（《绿野仙踪》选段），提升文化意识与逻辑思维| |综合拓展|语篇整合、读写迁移|综合填空（中国古典小说）、阅读还原（《汤姆·索亚历险记》），强化信息整合与学习能力|

Unit 7 A Good Read 随堂作业 第一课时 Section A(1a-2d) 一、根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空。 steal, punish, attack, history, adventure, force 1. Her childhood was full of _________ in the countryside, chasing fireflies and climbing trees. 2. The wolves suddenly __________ the herd of sheep under the cover of night. 3. We visited many __________ places of interest during our first trip to Beijing, such as the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. 4. Don't __________ yourself to study when you're too tired. 5. I felt sad because someone __________ my wallet on the bus yesterday. 6. Parents should not __________ their children for small mistakes but guide them instead. 二、完形填空。 Little Women is Louisa May Alcott's most famous novel. The novel follows the 1._______ of the four March sisters—Meg, Jo, Beth and Amy—and is based on the writer's own 2._______ of growing up with her three sisters during the American Civil War(1861-1865). The main theme in the story is the importance of 3._______. Other themes include the need to work and self-improvement. When the story begins, the sisters are complaining because they are 4._______ and have to work. Their mother says that they mustn't spend money on pleasure because there is a war and 5._______ must help. Their father is in the army. In the letters their father sends home he tells his daughters to work hard and not waste their time. They must try to 6._______ the bad things in their lives and stay cheerful. He wants to be proud of them when he comes home. The girls decide to make an effort to 7._______ themselves because they love and miss their father very much. Alcott was interested in women's rights, and through the four March sisters, she explored four different 8._______ of being a woman in those days. Meg leaves the family to get 9._______ and have a new family. Beth devotes herself to 10._______ her own family. Amy focuses on herself and her own pleasure. And Jo, like Alcott herself, tries to have a career in writing and care for her family at the same time. ( )1. A. deals B. ideas C. rules D. lives ( )2. A. achievements B. experiences C. invitations D. discussions ( )3. A. work B. study C. family D. health ( )4. A. poor B. busy C. cute D. thin ( )5. A. somebody B. nobody C. anybody D. everybody ( )6. A. finish B. accept C. invent D. choose ( )7. A. introduce B. imagine C. improve D. include ( )8. A. ways B. fans C. days D. jobs ( )9. A. worried B. bored C. dressed D. married ( )10. A. looking at B. looking after C. looking for D. looking like 第二课时 Section A(3a-4d) 一、根据语境，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 1. I _________ (recent) finished reading an interesting novel. 2. The _________ (lose) child was finally found by the police. 3. We should care for each other in our _________ (society) to make it better. 4. She has great _________ (literature) talent and writes beautiful poems. 5. The film is based _________ a famous novel. 二、阅读理解。 When Dorothy opened her eyes, she found herself lying under her bed in a strange new place. She did not know how much later the house was on the ground. It was in a field full of flowers, and there were hundreds of beautifully coloured birds flying and singing. Not far away, there was a river with clear, fresh water. Dorothy was still under her bed. She got up and left the house. She was surprised to see three little men and a little woman walking towards her. They were very strangely dressed. The men's clothes were blue as their hats, but the woman's clothes were white and had little stars all over them. When they saw Dorothy, they walked up to her. "Welcome to the land of the Munchkins (小矮人)," one of the little men said. "We thank you for killing the Witch (女巫) of the East. Now, our people are free." "I'm afraid I am making a mistake," Dorothy said. "I didn't kill any witch." "Your house did," one of the little men said. "Look!" He pointed to the house. Dorothy saw two feet sticking out from under it. "Oh," Dorothy shouted. "The house fell on her. What can I do?" "There is nothing to do," the little woman said. "The Witch of the East is dead, and the Munchkins are grateful to you." "Are you a Munchkin?" Dorothy asked. "No, but I am their friend," the little woman said. "I am the Witch of the North." 1. The passage is probably a(n) ______. ( ) A. story B. science report C. invitation D. diary 2. Where was the house when Dorothy woke up? ( ) A. In a field full of flowers. B. On a hill among beautiful flowers. C. On a river with clear and fresh water. D. In the sky with birds singing around. 3. What is the correct order of the scenes? ( ) a. Dorothy left the house and was surprised to see some little men. b. Dorothy saw two feet of the Witch of the East under the house. c. The little men thanked Dorothy for killing the Witch of the East. d. Dorothy found that she was still under the bed after she woke up. A. a-d-c-b B. a-c-d-b C. d-a-c-b D. d-b-c-a 4. What does the underlined word "grateful" in Paragraph 9 probably mean? ( ) A. Hateful. B. Thankful. C. Helpful. D. Peaceful. 5. What can we learn from the passage? ( ) A. The Witch of the North was a Munchkin. B. All the witches were bad to the people. C. People on the land of the Munchkins lived a happy life. D. Dorothy was warmly welcomed by the Munchkins. 第三课时 Section B(1a-1e) 一、根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空。 secret, effect, prove, weak, therefore 1. It was raining heavily. __________, the football match was cancelled. 2. After being ill for a week, she felt very __________. 3. The spy __________ passed the information to his country. 4. He wants to __________ he can finish the task alone. 5. Regular exercise has a good __________ on our health—it makes our hearts and bodies stronger. 二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1. 晚上离开前记得锁好门。 Remember to __________ __________ before leaving at night. 2. 听到好消息，他立即站起身来鼓掌。 Hearing the good news, he __________ __________ and applauded immediately. 3. 他的健康状况正在一天天好转。 His health is improving __________ __________ __________. 4. 请写一份这本书的摘要。 Please write __________ __________ __________ this book. 5. 这个故事让我想起了我的童年。 This story __________ me __________ my childhood. 三、综合填空。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 China's Four Great Classical Novels are well-known around the world. They are full of wisdom, adventures, and deep feelings. 1. __________ (recent), more and more young people have become interested in these great works. Journey to the West is a famous fantasy novel. It tells 2. __________ story of the Monkey King. He has magic powers and protects his master, Xuanzang, on their journey to the west. They face many difficulties and often are 3. __________ (attack) by monsters, but they never give up. Outlaws of the Marsh is based 4. __________ a true story. It describes how 108 heroes fight against the cruel rulers. They are forced to leave their homes and go to Liangshan. There, they become brothers and try to help the poor. A Dream of Red Mansions is a 5. __________ (move) love story. It shows the life of a big family and their fall. The main character, Jia Baoyu, is a little 6. __________ (spoil), but he has a kind heart. The Romance of the Three Kingdoms is a 7. __________ (history) novel. It teaches us about war, loyalty, and wisdom. Many people recommend it as one of the greatest works in Chinese literature. These novels are important because they not only tell exciting stories but also teach 8. __________ (meaning) lessons. 9. __________, they are still popular today. If you haven't read them yet, you should try! You may find 10. __________ (they) stories very interesting and educational. Let's encourage more students to read these great books! 第四课时 Section B(2a-Reflecting) 一、根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空。 doubt, enemy, consider, basic, destroy 1. I __________ maths to be a difficult but interesting subject. 2. In the story, Sun Wukong uses his powers to fight against their __________. 3. First, you need to understand the __________ rules of writing. 4. There is no __________ that you will succeed in the exam. 5. The big storm __________ many houses in the village. 二、根据语境，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 1. The young __________(read) finished three books during the vacation. 2. Can you give me a __________(recommend) for a good mystery novel? 3. The __________(introduce) to this textbook explains its main purpose. 4. The __________(library) helped me find the book I needed. 5. We arrived just __________ time to hear the author's speech. 三、阅读还原。 从短文后的方框中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项多余。 One of my favourite great books is The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, by Mark Twain. 1. ______ It tells some exciting stories about a boy who has many adventures. Tom, the hero of the book, lives with his aunt. 2. ______ He does not like people telling him what to do, so he always gets into trouble. He and his best friend, Huck Finn, run away to an island in the middle of Mississippi River. Tom has more trouble because a bad man named Injun Joe is looking for him. Later, Tom runs away with another friend Becky. He also finds Injun Joe's treasure box and takes it away. 3. ______ At first, they are happy. But when they hear that everyone thinks they are dead, they feel very sorry, so they come back home. They hide and watch for a time when they see their family and neighbours coming to their funeral(葬礼). Then, Tom and Huck suddenly appear. Everyone is surprised to see them at first, but very pleased to find that they are alive. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is a great book. It is more than an adventure story. Mark Twain wrote it in 1876. 4. ______ It tells how young people grow, how people love each other and how bad people pay for their actions. 5. ______ Today people all over the world still read and love the book. Of course, it is one of the greatest American stories. A. He is a lively, brave and clever boy. B. The story is set in a town in the US in the 19th century. C. Tom has a good heart and is always there for everyone. D. It describes people's lives in the southern states of America at that time. E. My favourite part is when Tom and Huck start their adventures on the island. F. It is also written in everyday English, and the conversations sound especially real. 参考答案： 第一课时 一、1.adventures 2.attacked 3.historical 4.force 5.stole 6.punish 二、1.D 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.D 10.B 第二课时 一、1.recently 2.lost 3.society 4.literary 5.on 二、1.A 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.D 第三课时 一、1.Therefore 2.weak 3.secretly 4.prove 5.effect 二、1.lock up 2.stood up 3.day by day 4.a summary of 5.reminds; of 三、1.Recently 2.the 3.attacked 4.on 5.moving 6.spoiled 7.historical 8.meaningful 9.Therefore 10.their 第四课时 一、1.consider 2.enemies 3.basic 4.doubt 5.destroyed 二、1.reader 2.recommendation 3.introduction 4.librarian 5.in 三、1.B 2.A 3.E 4.D 5.F 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $