词义猜测（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 通过语境猜词训练，覆盖情绪、社交、科技、自然保护主题词汇，系统性提升词义理解与推断能力，发展语言能力和思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |Passage1-4|4篇短文，40题|上下文语境猜词，中文释义三选一|从基础情绪词（angry, calm）到社交词（friendly, care）、科技词（future, technology）、自然保护词（reserve, environment），通过主题情境建立词义与语境的关联，逐步拓展词汇广度|

词义猜测专项训练 Passage 1 Sometimes we feel angry when things go wrong. However, getting angry does not help us solve problems. Instead, we should count to ten quietly. Closing our eyes helps us relax. Talking about our feelings with friends makes us feel better. Being calm is smarter than shouting loudly. We can choose to be peaceful every day. It is a good habit to control our mood in daily life. 选择题 ( ) 1. angry A. 开心的　B. 生气的　C. 疲惫的 ( ) 2. solve A. 解决　B. 制造　C. 躲避 ( ) 3. quietly A. 吵闹地　B. 安静地　C. 飞快地 ( ) 4. relax A. 放松　B. 紧张　C. 忙碌 ( ) 5. feelings A. 食物　B. 情绪　C. 玩具 ( ) 6. calm A. 暴躁的　B. 冷静的　C. 困倦的 ( ) 7. shouting A. 小声说　B. 大喊　C. 耳语 ( ) 8. peaceful A. 平和的　B. 烦躁的　C. 孤单的 ( ) 9. control A. 放纵　B. 控制　C. 放弃 ( ) 10. mood A. 身材　B. 天气　C. 心情 Passage 2 Smiling is a simple but powerful action. When you look sad, a friendly smile can change your mood. It tells people that you care about them. Yesterday, I saw a new student alone. I smiled and said hello. Soon, he joined our group game. A small smile builds strong bridges between hearts. Everyone needs this warm sunshine in daily life. 选择题 ( ) 1. powerful A. 弱小的　B. 有力量的　C. 无聊的 ( ) 2. friendly A. 友善的　B. 粗鲁的　C. 陌生的 ( ) 3. mood A. 穿着　B. 心情　C. 作息 ( ) 4. care A. 在乎　B. 嫌弃　C. 忽略 ( ) 5. alone A. 热闹的　B. 孤单的　C. 忙碌的 ( ) 6. joined A. 退出　B. 加入　C. 旁观 ( ) 7. builds A. 破坏　B. 搭建　C. 扔掉 ( ) 8. bridges A. 桥梁　B. 围墙　C. 小路 ( ) 9. warm A. 冰冷的　B. 温暖的　C. 滚烫的 ( ) 10. daily A. 日常的　B. 节日的　C. 偶尔的 Passage 3 In the future, many cars will drive themselves. These special vehicles use cameras and computers to see everything. They don’t need people to hold the steering wheel. When traffic lights turn red, the cars stop slowly. If a child runs across the street, the car waits patiently. This new technology makes trips safer and easier. We may sit inside and read books on the way to school. It is really amazing. 选择题 ( ) 1. future A. 过去　B. 将来　C. 现在 ( ) 2. vehicles A. 交通工具　B. 家用电器　C. 游乐设施 ( ) 3. steering wheel A. 方向盘　B. 刹车　C. 油门 ( ) 4. traffic A. 天气　B. 交通　C. 饮食 ( ) 5. patiently A. 急躁地　B. 耐心地　C. 匆忙地 ( ) 6. technology A. 手艺　B. 科技　C. 习俗 ( ) 7. trips A. 旅行、出行　B. 比赛　C. 聚会 ( ) 8. inside A. 在外面　B. 在里面　C. 在上方 ( ) 9. read A. 书写　B. 阅读　C. 抄写 ( ) 10. amazing A. 无聊的　B. 普通的　C. 令人惊奇的 Passage 4 Workers at Zhouzhi National Nature Reserve in Shaanxi found a video of a brown giant panda in 2025.This useful data was taken on Jan 1 near Qinling Mountains’ main ridge. The rare panda walked in snow and looked strong and healthy. This is the reserve’s second wild brown panda record, and the 12th record in Shaanxi Province. Brown giant pandas are very uncommon. All scientific records of them are from four nearby counties in the Qinling area. People are happy about this finding, as it shows good living environment for pandas here. 选择题 ( ) 1. reserve A. 自然保护区　B. 城市公园　C. 动物园 ( ) 2. giant A. 细小的　B. 巨型的　C. 温顺的 ( ) 3. data A. 书本　B. 数据；影像资料　C. 食物 ( ) 4. main A. 次要的　B. 偏僻的　C. 主要的 ( ) 5. record A. 记录　B. 忘记　C. 丢弃 ( ) 6. rare A. 常见的　B. 稀少的　C. 便宜的 ( ) 7. scientific A. 日常的　B. 虚假的　C. 科学的 ( ) 8. counties A. 省份　B. 县城　C. 村庄 ( ) 9. uncommon A. 罕见的　B. 普遍的　C. 普通的 ( ) 10. environment A. 环境　B. 天气　C. 季节 参考答案 Passage1：1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.C Passage2：1.B 2.A 3.B 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.A Passage3：1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.C Passage4：1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $