精品解析：2026年山西临汾市洪洞县第二中学校等校中考二模英语试题

英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟（含听力测试20分钟）。 2．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。 3．答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷与答题卡一并交回。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What a lovely sunny day, isn’t it? B: Yes. It’s perfect for a walk outside. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: You look so fit. What’s your secret? B: I usually go to the gym twice a week. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Dad, I found a coin in this dumpling. B: Wow! You are really lucky. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: I’m glad that I won the one thousand meter race. B: That’s fantastic. Congratulations. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What will we learn in this art class? B: Miss Wang will teach us to make beautiful paper cuttings. 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 40 yuan. B. 64 yuan. C. 80 yuan. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: The sweater used to be 80 yuan, but today we have a big sale. So you can have it at 20% off. B: That sounds good. I’ll take it. Question: How much will the man pay for the sweater? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Visit his grandma. B. Climb mountains. C. Take a piano lesson. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: I’m planning to climb mountains this weekend. Do you want to join me? B: Sorry, I am busy then. On Saturday, I have a piano lesson. On Sunday, I will visit my grandma. Question: What will the boy do this Saturday? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Waiter and customer. B. Teacher and student. C. Boss and worker. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Jack, you got 97 out of 100 in this math test. Keep up the good work. B: Thank you. I’ll try my best to learn it well, so I won’t let you down. Question: What’s the relationship between the two speakers? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a cinema. B. In a library. C. In a restaurant. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: The popcorn smells so good, but I hope we’re not too late for the beginning. B: Don’t worry. We still have time to find our seats. Just hurry up. Question: Where are the two speakers probably? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is really missing his home. B. He knows the poem very well. C. He likes helping kids with reading. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: I read the poem quiet night thoughts last night. It’s so simple, but very beautiful. B: Yes. I’ve known it since I was a kid. It was written by Li Bai and it exactly shows how people can miss their home. Question: What does the boy mean? 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Who encouraged Emma? A. Her mother. B. Her friend. C. Her teacher. 12. How did Emma feel before training? A. She felt excited. B. She felt hopeful. C. She felt nervous. 13. What did Emma think of swimming? A. She thought it was interesting. B. She thought it was difficult. C. She thought it was relaxing. 14. Why did the classmates cheer for Emma? A. Because she never gave up. B. Because she won the competition. C. Because she was the fastest in the race. 15. What can we learn from the passage? A. We need to thank those who always help us. B. We should have the courage to try new things. C. We have to overcome difficulties by ourselves. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】Emma had always been afraid of water. When her school announced a swimming competition, she didn’t even think about joining. But her best friend Lily encouraged her “You can do it”. Emma just try Lily said. Emma felt nervous every day after school. Lily took her to the school swimming pool. At first, Emma could hardly put her face in the water. She coughed and wanted to leave. But Lily stayed with her, encouraging her. “one small step each day”, Lily would say. Weeks passed, Emma learned to hold her breath then to kick and finally to move her arms. It was not easy. She often felt tired and wanted to give up. But she remembered Lily’s words and kept practicing. Finally, the day of the competition came. Emma was not the fastest swimmer but she finished the race. The Classmates cheered for her not because she won but because she never gave up. After the race, Emma smiled. She had done something she never thought possible. She learned that courage doesn’t mean you’re not afraid it, means you try even when you are afraid. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The reform (改革) in zhongkao PE tests Change 1: Students can choose from over ____16____ different sports and activities. The new choices ____17____ not only traditional sports, but also local traditional games. Purpose: To make PE tests ____18____ and interesting and allow every student to show their best skills. Change 2: The total score for the PE test has been increased ____19____. Meaning: Encourage students to develop a lifelong ____20____ of sports and also keep traditional games alive. 【答案】16. 20##twenty 17. include 18. fair 19. greatly 20. habit 【解析】 【原文】In China, there is a PE test in zhongkao. For a long time, the PE test only had a few events, such as running, long jump, and pull-ups. However, this has started to change. According to a recent news report, some cities have reformed their PE tests. Students now can choose from over twenty different sports and activities. The new choices include not only traditional sports like basketball and badminton, but also local traditional games, such as throwing gesio. The purpose is to make PE tests fair and interesting. Different students have different talents. Some may not be good at running but are excellent at throwing or jumping. By offering more choices, the exam allows every student to show their best skills. Another important change is the scoring system. The total score for the PE test has been increased greatly to match other subjects like Chinese or math. This shows that physical health is just as important as other subject scores. The reform encourages students to develop a lifelong habit of sports. It also helps keep traditional games alive. 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 (Yaming and Han Lin are talking in the hallway.) Hello, Han Lin. You look so happy. ____21____ Have you read the latest news? A new robot was invented by Unitree Robotics! You know what? A man could even ride it. ____22____ It’s so cool, like something out of a sci-fi movie. Exactly. Chinese technology is developing so fast. ____23____ Me, too. Han Lin, how about joining the school robot club together? ____24____ So we can learn more about robots. Maybe we can even create our own ones in the club! That would be great! Oh, time for class! See you! ____25____ 【答案】21. What’s up?/What makes you so happy?/Why are you so happy?/What happened? 22. Yes./Yes, I have. 23. I feel proud of our country./I feel so proud. 24. Sounds great. 25. See you! 【解析】 【导语】本文是Yaming和Han Lin关于中国机器人科技发展的对话。 【21题详解】 从“You look so happy.”和Han Lin回答“Have you read the latest news? A new robot was invented...”可知，Yaming在询问对方为何如此高兴或是发生了什么事，应用“What’s up?/What makes you so happy?/Why are you so happy?/What happened?”。 【22题详解】 从Yaming惊叹机器人像科幻电影中的事物可知，他对Han Lin提到的新闻表示知晓或认同，所以对问句“Have you read the latest news?”作肯定回答。 【23题详解】 从Han Lin说的“Chinese technology is developing so fast.”可知，中国科技发展非常迅速，Han Lin在表达为中国科技发展感到自豪，可以用“I feel proud of our country./I feel so proud.”表示。 【24题详解】 Yaming提议一起加入学校机器人俱乐部，Han Lin回应“So we can learn more about robots.”，说明Han Lin同意了Yaming的邀请，可以使用“Sounds great.”。 【25题详解】 从Han Lin说“See you!”可知，Yaming用“See you!”回应告别。 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My father is a quiet but wise man, and one lesson he taught me as a child has stayed with me all these years. It’s the ____26____ to growing in life: never be afraid to try new things. At seven, I was very shy. If dad’s friends came to our house and asked me questions, I would lower my head. If kids played games on the playground, I would stand and watch instead of joining in. My father ____27____ all this. Then one day, he came home with a new skateboard. “Wanna try?” he asked. I looked at the skateboard and felt ____28____. What if I fell? What if others laughed at me? My father sat down beside me and said, “It’s normal to be afraid. But you’ll never know if you can ride it ____29____ you give it a try.” He held my hand as I stood on the board, feeling nervous. I fell the first time, and the second…My knees hurt, but my father just smiled and said, “____30____. Every fall teaches you something.” After many tries, I ____31____ could stay on the board and moved forward. As I grew older, I still struggled (挣扎) with fear of new things. Every time I tried something new, my heart beat fast. It was my father who ____32____ me again, “Every try is a small step forward. Even if you fall, you learn something.” Now, facing bigger choices in life, I still carry my father’s words with me. I don’t let ____33____ stop me from trying. I don’t say “I can’t” before I’ve even begun. Instead, I take a breath, step onto the board, and move forward. 26. A. joy B. secret C. method 27. A. noticed B. forgot C. planned 28. A. excited B. interested C. scared 29. A. when B. unless C. though 30. A. Get up B. Wake up C. Take up 31. A. finally B. easily C. nearly 32. A. lifted B. trusted C. reminded 33. A. fear B. stress C. pride 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. A 32. C 33. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者父亲教他滑滑板，鼓励他不要害怕尝试新事物，这一教诲伴随作者成长，使他勇敢面对生活的故事。 【26题详解】 句意：这是人生成长的秘诀：永远不要害怕尝试新事物。 固定搭配，the secret to…表示“……的秘诀”，应填secret。joy“快乐”；method“方法”，一般搭配of；均不符合句意。 【27题详解】 句意：我的父亲注意到了这一切。 根据前文作者害羞的表现及后文父亲买滑板帮助他，可知父亲“注意到”了孩子的状态，应填noticed。forgot“忘记”、planned“计划”不符合语境。 【28题详解】 句意：我看着滑板，感到害怕。 作者后文担心摔倒、被别人嘲笑，说明看到滑板后感到害怕，应填scared。excited“兴奋”、interested“感兴趣”与担忧语境相反。 【29题详解】 句意：但除非你试一试，否则你永远不会知道你是否能驾驭它。 句子逻辑是“除非你亲自尝试，否则你永远不知道你能不能滑滑板”，表示假设，应填unless引导条件状语从句。when“当……时”、though“虽然”逻辑不通。 【30题详解】 句意：我的膝盖很痛，但父亲只是微笑着说：“起来。每次跌倒都会让你有所收获” 作者摔倒后，父亲鼓励他站起来，应填Get up。Wake up“醒来”、Take up“占据/开始做”不符合句意。 【31题详解】 句意：经过多次尝试，我终于能站在滑板上向前移动了。 经过很多次尝试后，作者最终成功站稳并滑行了，应填finally。easily“容易地”、nearly“几乎”不能体现经过多次尝试后的成功。 【32题详解】 句意：正是我的父亲再次提醒我：“每次尝试都是向前的一小步。” 作者长大后还是对新事物感到恐惧，父亲再次提醒他之前的道理，应填reminded“提醒”符合语境。lifted“举起”、trusted“信任”不符合说话语境。 【33题详解】 句意：我不会让恐惧阻止我尝试。 全文围绕“不要害怕尝试新事物”展开，这里指“我不让恐惧阻止我尝试”，应填fear“恐惧”呼应前文多次提到的afraid。stress“压力”、pride“骄傲”均非文章核心克服的对象。 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34~57每小题2分，58小题4分，共52分） （A） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Posted by: Kathy Temean | May 14th, 2026 Book Giveaway: SLOTH & MOTH: A BETTER-TOGETHER FRIENDSHIP By Helen Taylor Helen Taylor has written a new picture book, Sloth & Moth: A Better-Together Friendship, illustrated (插图) by Gavin Scott, and published by Sleeping Bear Press (SBP) on April 15th, 2026. SBP has agreed to send a copy to one lucky winner. All you have to do as to leave a comment (评论). Reblog, tweet, or talk about it on Facebook and you will get more chances to win. Just let me know other things you do to share the good news, so I can put the tickets in my basket for you. Thanks! HELEN’S BIO: Helen Taylor is the writer of How to Eat in Space (Little, Brown Books for Young Readers, 2023), Chasing Guano: The Discovery of a Penguin Supercolony (Tilbury House Publishers, 2024), and now, Sloth & Moth: A Better-Together Friendship (Sleeping Bear Press, 2026). As a kid, she loved science and storytelling, but it wasn’t until she grew up that she found out how to bring the two together. Now, she writes stories which inspire kids to wonder about their world in new ways. Besides writing, she enjoys traveling, baking, and gardening near her home in Santa Cruz, California. 34. Who is the writer of the new picture book? A. Kathy Temean. B. Helen Taylor. C. Gavin Scott. 35. How can you be a lucky winner? A. Send an email to SBP. B. Talk to the writer. C. Leave a comment online. 36. Which book came out the earliest? A. How to Eat in Space. B. Chasing Guano: The Discovery of a Penguin Supercolony. C. Sloth & Moth: A Better-Together Friendship. 37. What do we know about Helen Taylor’s hobbies? ①painting ②writing ③baking ④storytelling ⑤gardening A. ①②③④ B. ①②④⑤ C. ②③④⑤ 38. Why is this poster made? A. To describe the famous writer to us. B. To ask us to focus on the new book online. C. To introduce the writing journey of the writer. 【答案】34. B 35. C 36. A 37. C 38. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要包含两部分内容：第一部分是一则关于新书《Sloth & Moth》的赠书活动海报，介绍了参与方式；第二部分是作者Helen Taylor的个人简介，列举了她的作品及兴趣爱好。 【34题详解】 根据标题下方信息“By Helen Taylor”以及正文第一句“Helen Taylor has written a new picture book...”，可知这本新图画书的作者是Helen Taylor。Kathy Temean是发布者，Gavin Scott是插画师。 【35题详解】 根据第二段的第一句“All you have to do as to leave a comment (评论).”可知，想要成为幸运赢家，只需要在网上留言评论即可。 【36题详解】 根据“HELEN'S BIO”部分列出的书籍出版年份：How to Eat in Space (2023)，Chasing Guano...(2024)，Sloth & Moth...(2026)。比较年份可知，2023年出版的How to Eat in Space是最早发行的。 【37题详解】 根据最后一段“Besides writing, she enjoys traveling, baking, and gardening...”，可知Helen Taylor的爱好包括写作、烘焙和园艺，storytelling作为儿时爱好也可算作广义兴趣。 【38题详解】 通读全文，第一部分详细介绍了赠书活动及如何参与，第二部分介绍作者背景以增加吸引力。整篇帖子的核心目的是推广这本新书并吸引读者关注及参与互动。 （B） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Recently, an illness named Hantavirus (汉坦病毒) appeared on a traveling Dutch ship. By May, there were 8 cases and 3 deaths. Many people are worried. What is Hantavirus? How dangerous is it? Now let’s learn the facts. Hantavirus is not new. It was first found in 1976. It lives in some kinds of mice and rats. These animals do not get sick, but their waste and pee carry the virus. People get infected (感染) mostly because they breathe in air that has the virus. This can happen when cleaning old houses, stores, or other places where mice have lived. The virus can also enter the body through mouse bites, or by eating or drinking something polluted by mice. Most people do not get the virus from other people. It is not common. The early symptoms are like the flu: fever, headache, muscle pain, and tiredness. After a few days, the illness can get worse. Some people get kidney problems. Others have trouble breathing and coughing. This problem is very serious and can cause death. The death rate can be as high as 30~50%. There is no special medicine to treat Hantavirus. But early medical help can save lives. The best way to stay safe is to keep mice away. Close all holes in your home. Keep food in closed boxes. When cleaning mouse waste, wear a mask and gloves. First use disinfectant (消毒剂), then clean it up. Do not sweep dry waste, because that sends the virus into the air. Remember: Hantavirus is not so scary. Knowing how to protect yourself can help you stay healthy without fear. 39. What may carry the Hantavirus? A. Birds. B. Mice. C. Dogs. 40. How do most people get infected with Hantavirus? A. By drinking polluted water. B. By eating mice meat. C. By breathing in air with the virus. 41. The underlined word in Paragraph 4 means ________ in Chinese. A. 症状 B. 现象 C. 烦恼 42. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. It was the first time the virus was found on the earth. B. Many people feel worried because the death rate is high. C. Scientists have developed special medicine for this illness. 43. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Some Basic Facts about Hantavirus B. Hantavirus, A New deadly Illness C. Ways to Stay Safe from Hantavirus 【答案】39. B 40. C 41. A 42. B 43. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了汉坦病毒的基本情况，包括其宿主、传播途径、早期症状、死亡率以及预防措施等。 【39题详解】 第二段指出“It lives in some kinds of mice and rats. These animals do not get sick, but their waste and pee carry the virus”这直接说明老鼠可能携带汉坦病毒。 【40题详解】 第二段指出“People get infected mostly because they breathe in air that has the virus”这直接说明大多数人通过吸入带有病毒的空气而感染。 【41题详解】 第四段指出“The early symptoms are like the flu: fever, headache, muscle pain, and tiredness”，并以发烧、头痛、肌肉疼痛等为例，因此symptoms意为“症状”。 【42题详解】 第一段提到“Many people are worried”，第四段指出“The death rate can be as high as 30~50%”，说明死亡率高，因此许多人感到担心。 【43题详解】 全文依次介绍了汉坦病毒的定义、宿主、传播方式、症状、死亡率及预防措施，因此最佳标题是“Some Basic Facts about Hantavirus”。 （C） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 On the evening of May 13th, a video became very popular on the Internet. It showed a special moment at Beijing Capital Airport. US President Donald Trump arrived on his plane—“Air Force One”. The large plane moved slowly on the airport ground. Its four engines made a very loud noise and blew out hot air. The ground even shook a little. But right next to the plane, a young Chinese soldier stood quietly. He was only a few meters away from the plane. The noise was quite loud, and the wind was very strong. However, the soldier did not move at all. He did not blink (眨眼) his eyes or step back. He stood as straight as a tree. Many foreign reporters were there. One of them took a video and posted it online. The video quickly got millions of views. A US reporter named Jon Michael Raasch wrote, “The engines were roaring loud, but this man didn’t even blink. We respect the spirit and discipline (纪律) of Chinese soldiers.” Many foreign Internet users were surprised. They left words like, “Is he a robot?” “This is amazing!” “How can a man be so calm?” “Chinese soldiers are truly great.” In fact, being a member of the Chinese military honor guard is not easy. These soldiers train very hard. They learn to stand still in strong wind, heavy rain, and loud noise. They practice not blinking for a very long time. Their strong will and discipline come from thousands of hours of training. That night, the young soldier did not say a word. But his straight back and steady (坚定的) eyes told the world: This is the spirit of Chinese soldiers. This is the confidence of China. 44. Why did the video become popular online? A. Because Donald Trump came to China. B. Because the Chinese soldier stood still. C. Because Chinese technology is amazing. 45. Who took the video of this soldier? A. A foreign reporter. B. Another soldier. C. An Internet user. 46. What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us? A. The popularity of the video. B. The spirit of Chinese people. C. Foreigners’ ideas about the soldier. 47. Which phrase can best describe the training of those soldiers? A. Rain or shine. B. Hard and boring. C. Easy and exciting. 48. What does the passage mainly want to show? A. The influence of China on the world. B. The strong spirit of Chinese soldiers. C. The importance of China-US meeting. 【答案】44. B 45. A 46. C 47. A 48. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述一名中国仪仗兵在飞机巨大噪音与强风下纹丝不动，被外国记者拍摄的视频走红网络，进而展现中国军人过硬素养与精神的故事。 【44题详解】 原文第二段描写士兵在巨大噪音和强风中“stood quietly”、“did not move at all"，以及第三段“The video quickly got millions of views…‘The engines were roaring loud…We respect the spirit and discipline (自律) of Chinese soldiers.’ Many foreign Internet users were surprised.”提到视频获得百万观看且网友惊叹士兵的冷静，说明视频走红主要是因为这位中国士兵纹丝不动的表现。 【45题详解】 原文第三段“Many foreign reporters were there. One of them took a video and posted it online.”提到拍摄视频的是在场的外国记者。 【46题详解】 原文第三段“A US reporter named Jon Michael Raasch wrote, ‘The engines were roaring loud…’Many foreign Internet users were surprised. They left words like…”说明整段内容围绕外国人看完视频后对这名士兵的看法展开。 【47题详解】 原文第四段“They learn to stand still in strong wind, heavy rain, and loud noise.”提到士兵需要在狂风大雨、嘈杂环境中坚持训练；“Rain or shine”意为“风雨无阻”，既对应了文中的天气描写，也体现了坚持训练的精神。 【48题详解】 通读全文，文章通过描述士兵在机场的表现、外界的评价以及背后的艰苦训练，最后在结尾段“But his straight back and steady (坚定的) eyes told the world: This is the spirit of Chinese soldiers. This is the confidence of China.”点明主旨，旨在展示中国军人强大的精神面貌。 （D） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 In the past two years, many tourists have started visiting Shanxi. Why is this happening? One big reason is that people today care more about traditional Chinese culture. They want to see real history. ____49____ Shanxi has over 28,000 old buildings. More than 80% of China’s Tang and Liao wooden buildings are in Shanxi. For example, you can see the Yungang Grottoes, Pingyao Ancient City, and the Hanging Temple. ____50____ They are quiet and authentic (正宗的). That’s why many people become interested in Shanxi. ____51____ Black Myth: Wukong came out in August 2024. The game has many beautiful scenes of old temples. These were based on real places in Shanxi. After playing the game, many young people wanted to visit those places. Also, short videos on Douyin and Kuaishou made Shanxi’s old buildings famous very quickly. The local government also helped. ____52____ Now you can go from Beijing, Xi’an, or Zhengzhou to Taiyuan in just two or three hours. Many places of interest also lowered ticket prices or even let people visit for free on weekdays. Thanks to all these reasons, Shanxi is no longer just a coal province. ____53____ A. Its buildings are made of wood. B. They built new high-speed railways. C. Another reason is a popular video game. D. It has become a top place for cultural tourism. E. Shanxi is the best place in China to learn about it. F. These places make you feel like you go back in time. 【答案】49. E 50. F 51. C 52. B 53. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，分析了山西近年成为旅游热门的原因，包括人们对传统文化的兴趣、丰富的古建筑资源、热门游戏《黑神话：悟空》的带动以及当地政府的支持。 【49题详解】 第一空前说人们“want to see real history”，选项E“Shanxi is the best place in China to learn about it.”中的“it”指代前文的“traditional Chinese culture”，直接承接上文，说明山西是了解传统文化的最佳地点。 【50题详解】 第二空前列举了云冈石窟、平遥古城等景点，选项F“These places make you feel like you go back in time.”中的“These places”正好指代这些景点，而且空格后的“They”也顺承了选项F的内容。 【51题详解】 第三段空格之后的内容介绍了游戏《黑神话：悟空》带来的影响，选项C“Another reason is a popular video game.”引出另一个原因，与前文提到的第一个原因形成并列关系。 【52题详解】 第四段后文说从北京、西安到太原只需两三个小时，选项B“They built new high-speed railways.”解释了政府的具体帮助措施，让交通更快捷。 【53题详解】 最后一段前文说山西不再只是一个煤炭省份，选项D“It has become a top place for cultural tourism.”总结其新身份，成为文化旅游胜地，符合结尾的总结语气。 （E） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Do you know? World Migratory Bird Day is celebrated twice a year—on the second Saturday of May and the second Saturday of October. It wants to help people protect migratory birds and their homes. It first started in America in 1993 and became a world event in 2006. Every spring and autumn, people across the world celebrate World Migratory Bird Day. The theme (主题) for the year 2026 is “Every Bird Counts—Your Observations Matter!” It asks everyone to join community science projects. You can record the birds you see on eBird. Your records give helpful information to scientists. This helps them protect birds and the places they live. Why should we protect migratory birds? They travel a long distance between spring and fall. Along the way, they face many dangers like bad weather, loss of resting places, hunting and pollution. These birds help us by eating insects and spreading seeds. If we don’t protect them, fewer birds will return each year. That would be bad for the balance of nature. Here are four students describing what they did on World Migratory Bird Day this year. Liu Ying, from Datong I went to a park with my binoculars (望远镜). Then I watched birds and recorded their colors, sizes, and what they were doing. Later, I shared my notes with a bird group in my city. Ma Weiming, from Linfen I joined a clean-up event at a local lake. I picked up plastic bags and bottles. Birds might eat these things and get hurt. By cleaning up, I helped make the lake safe for these birds to rest and find food. Hu Haitao, from Jincheng I used the eBird app on my phone. I recorded every bird I saw in the neighborhood. I counted how many there were and where they were. Then I shared my records on eBird. Niu Peng, from Yangquan I built a simple birdhouse at home. I used wood and dry grass. I hung the birdhouse in my backyard. It could give birds a safe, dry place to rest during their long journeys. 54. When is World Migratory Bird Day celebrated? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. According to the chart, which is the biggest threat to migratory birds? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 56. How did Ma Weiming protect the migratory birds? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. What do Liu Ying and Hu Haitao have in common? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. Will you join in the bird-saving activities next year? Why or why not? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】54. On the second Saturday of May and the second Saturday of October. 55. Farming. 56. By joining a clean-up event at a local lake./By picking up plastic bags and bottles at a local lake. 57. They protected migratory birds by watching and recording them./Both of them recorded migratory birds. 58. Yes, I will. As a middle school student, I want to try my best to protect these migratory birds, which are an important part of nature and need our help. (答案不唯一) 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了世界候鸟日的日期、起源、2026年的主题以及保护候鸟的重要性，并展示了四位学生在这一天所做的不同保护行动，包括观察记录、清洁湖泊、使用eBird应用程序和搭建鸟屋。 【54题详解】 “Do you know?”部分提到“World Migratory Bird Day is celebrated twice a year—on the second Saturday of May and the second Saturday of October.”，说明世界候鸟日在五月和十月的第二个星期六庆祝。 【55题详解】 根据图表，排在最高位置的威胁是“Farming”。 【56题详解】 表格中Ma Weiming提到“I joined a clean-up event at a local lake. I picked up plastic bags and bottles.”，说明他通过参加当地湖泊的清洁活动来保护候鸟。 【57题详解】 表格中Liu Ying提到“Then I watched birds and recorded their colors, sizes, and what they were doing.”，Hu Haitao提到“I recorded every bird I saw in the neighborhood.”，两人的共同点都是通过观察和记录候鸟来参与保护。 【58题详解】 本题为主观开放题，答案不唯一。结合候鸟面临的威胁及保护的重要性，表达自己是否愿意参与保护活动并说明理由即可。 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） （A） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 In China, ancient poems and traditional festivals are closely connected. Many festivals, such as the Spring Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival, and the Double Ninth Festival, are described in poems. These ____59____ not only record the customs of the festivals but also express people’s feelings. Take the Spring Festival as an example. The famous poet Wang Anshi of the Song Dynasty wrote a poem called “The First Day of the New Year”. It describes how people set off firecrackers, drink wine, ____60____ put up new duilian to welcome the new year. Thanks to this poem, we know what festivals were like a thousand years ago. Another example is the Double Ninth Festival. Wang Wei ____61____ was a poet from the Tang Dynasty wrote “Thinking of My Brothers on Mountain-climbing Day.” The poem tells us that during this festival, ancient people climbed mountains and wore dogwood (茱萸) plants. It also ____62____ the poet’s deep love for his family. So ancient poems serve as a bridge. They help us understand how festivals were celebrated ____63____ history. At the same time, festivals bring these poems to life today. 【答案】59. poems 60. and 61. who##that 62. expresses 63. in 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国古诗词与传统节日的紧密关联，通过王安石咏春节、王维咏重阳的实例，阐述了古诗词记录古代节日习俗、承载人文情感的作用。 【59题详解】 句意：这些诗歌不仅记录了节日的习俗，还表达了人们的情感。前文提到诸多节日都被写进古诗词中，空格被these修饰，指代上文的描写节日的诗歌，需要用名词复数。 【60题详解】 句意：它描写了人们如何放鞭炮、喝年酒、贴春联来迎接新年。句中放鞭炮、饮烧酒、贴春联是三个并列的动作，需要并列连词连接并列成分，故填 and。 【61题详解】 句意：唐代诗人王维写下了《九月九日忆山东兄弟》。先行词是王维（指人），空格后是修饰先行词的定语从句，关系词在从句中作主语，故填关系代词 who（that也符合语法，此处为常考考点）。 【62题详解】 句意：这首诗也表达了诗人对家人深切的情意。此处缺少谓语动词，主语It指代这首诗，是第三人称单数，全文为一般现在时，语义呼应前文的“express people’s feelings”，故填动词三单形式 expresses。 【63题详解】 句意：它们帮助我们了解历史上人们是如何庆祝节日的。此处为固定搭配in history，表示"在历史上"，符合语境。 （B） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框内有两个词为多余项。 I cry wait good kind break she touch smile classmate quiet careful One cold, rainy evening, I was waiting at the bus stop after school, but my umbrella was ____64____. The rain hit my face like small, cold stones. “Bad luck,” I said to myself. I was wet and tired. Most of my ____65____ had already left with their parents. I watched the buses come and go, but none was the right one. Just when I wanted ____66____ someone tapped (拍) me on the shoulder. “Hey, little girl. Where are you going?” I turned and saw an old, fat woman with a smile, holding a large black umbrella. “I’m going home,” I said. “I ____67____ here for nearly twenty minutes.” “Then let me wait with you,” she said. “Two people under one umbrella is ____68____ than one getting all wet.” She walked closer and shared ____69____ umbrella with me. At that moment, I felt warm inside. We didn’t talk much. She just stood there, ____70____ holding the umbrella over my head. Her own shoulder was getting wet, but she didn’t seem to care. After ten minutes, my bus arrived. I turned to her and said, “Thank you so much, Grandma.” Then I got on the bus. In fact, I ____71____ by her kind act deeply. As the bus drove away, I saw her walk back to the bus stop. Her back was wet, but she still ____72____. At that moment, I realized something important. ____73____ doesn’t need a reason. A small act of warmth can make a cold, rainy day feel like sunshine. 【答案】64. broken 65. classmates 66. to cry 67. have waited 68. better 69. her 70. quietly 71. was touched 72. smiled 73. Kindness 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了雨天放学作者雨伞坏掉被困车站，一位陌生老奶奶撑伞陪她等车，老奶奶半边身子淋雨却毫不在意，这件事让作者懂得善良无需理由。 【64题详解】 句意：我的雨伞坏了。本空填一个形容词作umbrella的表语，根据后文的“I was wet and tired.”可推知作者的伞坏掉了。故填broken。 【65题详解】 句意：我的大多数同学已经和父母离开了。Most of后接可数名词复数，结合放学的语境可知，这里指同学。故填classmates。 【66题详解】 句意：正当我想哭的时候。want to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，结合前文可知，作者被雨淋湿了，因此这时想哭。故填to cry。 【67题详解】 句意：我在这里等了将近二十分钟。根据“for nearly twenty minutes”以及语境可知，作者等车这个动作从过去持续到现在且还在发生，用现在完成时。主语是I，助动词用have，故填have waited。 【68题详解】 句意：两个人共用一把伞比一个人淋湿要好。根据“than”可知此处应用比较级，结合语境可知这里指两个人共用一把伞比一个人淋湿要好。故填good的比较级better。 【69题详解】 句意：她走近些，把她的伞分享给我。修饰名词umbrella应用形容词或形容词性物主代词，这里表示老奶奶的伞，用she的形容词性物主代词her。 【70题详解】 句意：她只是站在那里，静静地为我撑着伞。前文提到“We didn’t talk much”（我们没怎么说话），此处呼应安静的氛围，修饰动词holding应用副词quietly。 【71题详解】 句意：事实上，我被她的善举深深感动了。根据“Thank you so much, Grandma.”可知，作者很感激老奶奶，因此这里指被她的善举感动了。主语I与touch之间是被动关系，且故事为过去时，故用一般过去时的被动语态was touched。 【72题详解】 句意：她的背湿了，但她仍然微笑着。本句缺少谓语动词，全文叙述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时。结合语境可知这里指老奶奶微笑，故填smiled。 【73题详解】 句意：善良不需要理由。此处作主语，需用名词形式。根据“A small act of warmth can…”可知，本空指善良。kind的名词是kindness，且位于句首首字母需大写，故填Kindness。 九、书面表达（共15分） 74. 请将演讲稿写在答题卡相应的位置上。 每个人的内心都可能经历过迷茫、低落或困难的时刻，但总有一束光——可能来自一句话、一个人、一次经历，会照亮你的前路，给你温暖和力量。你校英语社团将举行主题为“The light in my heart”的演讲比赛，请用英语写一篇参赛演讲稿。 内容包括： 1．the difficulty you once experienced in life 2．tell a person or an experience that lit the light in your heart 3．how this light helped you, and how you hope to pass on this light to others 要求： 1．词数不少于80词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2．不得抄袭试卷内容，文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 Dear friends, I’m glad to stand here and give you a speech. Today my topic is “The light in my heart”. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your listening! 【答案】例文 Dear friends, I’m glad to stand here and give you a speech. Today my topic is “The light in my heart”. Life is not always smooth sailing. Last term, I failed an important math exam. I felt so sad and helpless that I wanted to give up. However, my math teacher noticed my low spirits. She didn’t blame me but encouraged me patiently. She told me, “Failure is the mother of success. Believe in yourself!” Her words were like a ray of sunshine, lighting up the darkness in my heart. This experience taught me that kindness and encouragement are powerful. Now, whenever my classmates are in trouble, I try my best to help them. Thank you for your listening! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：演讲稿，属于应用文范畴。需注意演讲的互动性和感染力，时态以一般过去时和一般现在时为主 明确要点：曾经经历的困难、点亮心灯的人或事、这束光如何帮助你，以及你希望如何传递这束光 确定人称：第一人称(I/my)，增强真实感和代入感 注意事项：词数不少于80词；文中不得出现真实的人名、校名；开头和结尾已给出，需紧扣主题“The light in my heart”。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：承接给出的开头，简要说明每个人都会遇到困难，引出自己心中的那束光 主体段：描述曾经遇到的具体困难、讲述是谁或什么经历帮助了自己、阐述这束光带来的改变 结尾段：表达决心，希望能像别人帮助自己一样，去帮助他人，传递温暖。最后衔接给出的结束语 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：曾经的困难 情境选择：failed an exam/felt lonely/had trouble learning English/lost a competition等 心理描写：felt sad and helpless/wanted to give up/was in the dark/lost confidence等 要点二：点亮心灯的人或事 人物/事件：my English teacher/my best friend/a volunteer activity/reading a book等 具体行动：encouraged me/gave me a warm smile/told me not to give up/stayed with me等 关键句型：It was…who/that…/What touched me most was…等 要点三：影响与传递 受到的帮助：cheered me up/gave me courage/made me realize that…/lit up my world等 传递爱心：help others in need/be kind to everyone/share love and warmth/become a “light” for others等 常用短语：pass on the love/make a difference/full of hope等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025至2026学年九年级第二次模拟检测试题英语听力材料一、情景反应。本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的ABC3幅图片中选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One, what a lovely . Sunny day isn't IT. Yes, it's . perfect for a workout side. What a lovely Sunny day isn't IT. Yes. it's perfect for a workout side. Too, you look so fit. What's your secret? I usually go to the gym twice a week. You look so fit, what's your secret? I usually go to the gym twice a week. Three, dad, I found a coin in this dumping. Wow, you are really . lucky. Dad, I found a coin in this dumping. Wow, you are really . lucky. Four, i'm glad that I won the one thousand meter race. That's fantastic. congratulations. I'm glad that I won the one thousand . meter race. That's fantastic. congratulations. Five. what will we . learn in this art class? Miss wang will teach us to make beautiful paper cuttings. What will we learn in this art class? Miss wang will teach us to make beautiful . paper cuttings. 2、对话理解。本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Six, the sweater used to be eighty UN, but today we have a big sale, so you can have IT at twenty . percent off. That sounds good. I'll take . IT question. How much will the man pay for the sweater? The sweater used to be eighty UN, but today we have a big sale, so you can have IT at twenty percent off. That sounds good. I'll take . IT question. How much will . the man pay for the sweater? Seven, i'm planning to climb mountains this weekend. Do you want to join me? Sorry, I am busy. Then on saturday, I have a piano lesson. On sunday, I will visit my grandma . question. what will the boy do this saturday? I'm planning to climb mountains this weekend. Do you want to join me? Sorry, I am busy. Then on saturday, I have a piano lesson. On sunday, I will visit . my grandma . question, what will the boy do this saturday? Eight. jack, you got ninety . seven out of one hundred in this math test. Keep up the good work. Thank you. I'll try my best to learn IT well, so I won't let you . down question, what's the relationship between the two speakers? Jack, you got ninety seven out of one hundred in this math test. Keep up the good work. Thank you. I'll try my best to learn IT well, so I won't let you down . question, what's the relationship between the two speakers? Nine, the popcorn n smells so good, but I hope we're not too late for the beginning. Don't worry, we still have time to find our seats. Just hurry up. Question, where are the two speakers? probably? The popcorn n smells so good, but I hope we're not too late for the beginning. Don't worry, we still have time to find our seats. Just hurry up. Question, where are the two speakers? probably? Tam, I read the poem quiet night thoughts last night. It's so simple, but very beautiful. Yes. i've known IT since I was a kid. IT was written by libi, and IT exactly shows how people can miss their home. Question, what does the boy mean? I read the poem quiet night thoughts last night. It's so simple, but very beautiful. Yes, i've known IT since I was a kid. I was written by lee, by and IT exactly shows how people can miss their home. Question. what does the . boy mean? 3、语篇理解。本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Emma had always been afraid of water. When her school announced a swimming competition, SHE didn't even think about joining, but her best friend lily encouraged her. You can do IT emma just try. Lily said. Emma felt nervous every day after school, lily took her to the school swimming pool. At first, emma could hardly put her face in the water. SHE coughed and wanted to leave, but lily stayed with her, encouraging her one small step. Each day, lilly would say weeks passed, emmer learned to hold her breath, then to kick, and finally to move her arms. IT was not easy. SHE often felt tired and wanted to give up, but SHE remembred lilly's words and kept practicing. Finally, the day of the competition came. Emma was not the fastest swimmer, but he finished the race. The classmates cheered for her, not because he won, but because he never gave up after the race. And a smiled, he had done something SHE never thought possible. SHE learned that courage doesn't mean you're not afraid IT means you try, even when . you are afraid. Emma had always been afraid of water. When her school announced a swimming competition, SHE didn't even think about joining, but her best friend lilly encouraged her. You can do IT emma just try. Lilly said ema felt nervous every day after school, lilly took her to the school swimming pool. At first, ema could hardly put her face in the water. SHE coughed and wanted to leave, but lilly stayed with her, encouraging her one small step. Each day, lilly would say weeks past, ema learned to hold her breath, then to kick, and finally to move her arms. IT was not easy. SHE often felt tired and wanted to give up, but he remembered lily's words and kept pricing. Finally, the day of the competition came. Ema was not the fastest swimmer, but he finished the race. The classmates cheered for her, not because he won, but because he never gave up. After the race, ema smiled. He had done something you never thought possible. SHE learned that courage doesn't mean you're not afraid IT means you try, even when you are afraid. 4、听力填空本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上，每空一词。In china, there is AP, E test in john cow. For a long time, the P, E test only had a few events, such as running, long jump and pull lapse. However, this has started to change. According to a recent news report, some cities have reformed their p tests. Students now can choose from over twenty different sports and activities. The new choices include not only traditional sports like basketball and badminton, but also local traditional games such as throwing cassio. The purpose is to make pee tests fair and interesting. Different students have different talents. Some may not be good at running, but are excEllent throwing or jumping. By offering more choices, the exam allows every student to show their best skills. Another important change is the scoring system. The total score for the P, E test has been in increased greatly to match other subjects like chinese or math. This shows that physical health is just as important as other subjects scores. The reform encourages students to develop a lifelong habit of sports. IT also helps keep traditional . games alive. In china, there is AP, E test in jhn cow. For a long time, the P, E test only had a few events, such as running, long jump and pull ups. However, this has started to change. According to a recent news report, some cities have reformed their PE tests. Students now can choose from over twenty different sports and activities. The new choices include not only traditional sports like basketball and batman, but also local traditional games such as throwing shoot. The purpose is to make PE tests fair and interesting. Different students have different talents. Some may not be good at running, but are excEllent at throwing or jumping. By offering more choices, the exam allows every student to show their best skills. Another important change is the scoring system. The total score for the P, E test has been increased greatly to match other subjects like chinese or math. This shows that physical health is just as important as other subject scores. The reform encourages students to develop a lifelong habit of sports. IT also helps keep traditional games alive. 英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟（含听力测试20分钟）。 2．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷相应的位置上。 3．答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷与答题卡一并交回。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 40 yuan. B. 64 yuan. C. 80 yuan. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Visit his grandma. B. Climb mountains. C. Take a piano lesson. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Waiter and customer. B. Teacher and student. C. Boss and worker. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a cinema. B. In a library. C. In a restaurant. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. He is really missing his home. B. He knows the poem very well. C. He likes helping kids with reading. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Who encouraged Emma? A. Her mother. B. Her friend. C. Her teacher. 12. How did Emma feel before training? A. She felt excited. B. She felt hopeful. C. She felt nervous. 13. What did Emma think of swimming? A. She thought it was interesting. B. She thought it was difficult. C. She thought it was relaxing. 14. Why did the classmates cheer for Emma? A. Because she never gave up. B. Because she won the competition. C. Because she was the fastest in the race. 15. What can we learn from the passage? A. We need to thank those who always help us. B. We should have the courage to try new things. C. We have to overcome difficulties by ourselves. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The reform (改革) in zhongkao PE tests Change 1: Students can choose from over ____16____ different sports and activities. The new choices ____17____ not only traditional sports, but also local traditional games. Purpose: To make PE tests ____18____ and interesting and allow every student to show their best skills. Change 2: The total score for the PE test has been increased ____19____. Meaning: Encourage students to develop a lifelong ____20____ of sports and also keep traditional games alive. 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 (Yaming and Han Lin are talking in the hallway.) Hello, Han Lin. You look so happy. ____21____ Have you read the latest news? A new robot was invented by Unitree Robotics! You know what? A man could even ride it. ____22____ It’s so cool, like something out of a sci-fi movie. Exactly. Chinese technology is developing so fast. ____23____ Me, too. Han Lin, how about joining the school robot club together? ____24____ So we can learn more about robots. Maybe we can even create our own ones in the club! That would be great! Oh, time for class! See you! ____25____ 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My father is a quiet but wise man, and one lesson he taught me as a child has stayed with me all these years. It’s the ____26____ to growing in life: never be afraid to try new things. At seven, I was very shy. If dad’s friends came to our house and asked me questions, I would lower my head. If kids played games on the playground, I would stand and watch instead of joining in. My father ____27____ all this. Then one day, he came home with a new skateboard. “Wanna try?” he asked. I looked at the skateboard and felt ____28____. What if I fell? What if others laughed at me? My father sat down beside me and said, “It’s normal to be afraid. But you’ll never know if you can ride it ____29____ you give it a try.” He held my hand as I stood on the board, feeling nervous. I fell the first time, and the second…My knees hurt, but my father just smiled and said, “____30____. Every fall teaches you something.” After many tries, I ____31____ could stay on the board and moved forward. As I grew older, I still struggled (挣扎) with fear of new things. Every time I tried something new, my heart beat fast. It was my father who ____32____ me again, “Every try is a small step forward. Even if you fall, you learn something.” Now, facing bigger choices in life, I still carry my father’s words with me. I don’t let ____33____ stop me from trying. I don’t say “I can’t” before I’ve even begun. Instead, I take a breath, step onto the board, and move forward. 26. A. joy B. secret C. method 27. A. noticed B. forgot C. planned 28. A. excited B. interested C. scared 29. A. when B. unless C. though 30. A. Get up B. Wake up C. Take up 31. A. finally B. easily C. nearly 32. A. lifted B. trusted C. reminded 33. A. fear B. stress C. pride 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34~57每小题2分，58小题4分，共52分） （A） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Posted by: Kathy Temean | May 14th, 2026 Book Giveaway: SLOTH & MOTH: A BETTER-TOGETHER FRIENDSHIP By Helen Taylor Helen Taylor has written a new picture book, Sloth & Moth: A Better-Together Friendship, illustrated (插图) by Gavin Scott, and published by Sleeping Bear Press (SBP) on April 15th, 2026. SBP has agreed to send a copy to one lucky winner. All you have to do as to leave a comment (评论). Reblog, tweet, or talk about it on Facebook and you will get more chances to win. Just let me know other things you do to share the good news, so I can put the tickets in my basket for you. Thanks! HELEN’S BIO: Helen Taylor is the writer of How to Eat in Space (Little, Brown Books for Young Readers, 2023), Chasing Guano: The Discovery of a Penguin Supercolony (Tilbury House Publishers, 2024), and now, Sloth & Moth: A Better-Together Friendship (Sleeping Bear Press, 2026). As a kid, she loved science and storytelling, but it wasn’t until she grew up that she found out how to bring the two together. Now, she writes stories which inspire kids to wonder about their world in new ways. Besides writing, she enjoys traveling, baking, and gardening near her home in Santa Cruz, California. 34. Who is the writer of the new picture book? A. Kathy Temean. B. Helen Taylor. C. Gavin Scott. 35. How can you be a lucky winner? A. Send an email to SBP. B. Talk to the writer. C. Leave a comment online. 36. Which book came out the earliest? A. How to Eat in Space. B. Chasing Guano: The Discovery of a Penguin Supercolony. C. Sloth & Moth: A Better-Together Friendship. 37. What do we know about Helen Taylor’s hobbies? ①painting ②writing ③baking ④storytelling ⑤gardening A. ①②③④ B. ①②④⑤ C. ②③④⑤ 38. Why is this poster made? A. To describe the famous writer to us. B. To ask us to focus on the new book online. C. To introduce the writing journey of the writer. （B） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Recently, an illness named Hantavirus (汉坦病毒) appeared on a traveling Dutch ship. By May, there were 8 cases and 3 deaths. Many people are worried. What is Hantavirus? How dangerous is it? Now let’s learn the facts. Hantavirus is not new. It was first found in 1976. It lives in some kinds of mice and rats. These animals do not get sick, but their waste and pee carry the virus. People get infected (感染) mostly because they breathe in air that has the virus. This can happen when cleaning old houses, stores, or other places where mice have lived. The virus can also enter the body through mouse bites, or by eating or drinking something polluted by mice. Most people do not get the virus from other people. It is not common. The early symptoms are like the flu: fever, headache, muscle pain, and tiredness. After a few days, the illness can get worse. Some people get kidney problems. Others have trouble breathing and coughing. This problem is very serious and can cause death. The death rate can be as high as 30~50%. There is no special medicine to treat Hantavirus. But early medical help can save lives. The best way to stay safe is to keep mice away. Close all holes in your home. Keep food in closed boxes. When cleaning mouse waste, wear a mask and gloves. First use disinfectant (消毒剂), then clean it up. Do not sweep dry waste, because that sends the virus into the air. Remember: Hantavirus is not so scary. Knowing how to protect yourself can help you stay healthy without fear. 39. What may carry the Hantavirus? A. Birds. B. Mice. C. Dogs. 40. How do most people get infected with Hantavirus? A. By drinking polluted water. B. By eating mice meat. C. By breathing in air with the virus. 41. The underlined word in Paragraph 4 means ________ in Chinese. A. 症状 B. 现象 C. 烦恼 42. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. It was the first time the virus was found on the earth. B. Many people feel worried because the death rate is high. C. Scientists have developed special medicine for this illness. 43. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Some Basic Facts about Hantavirus B. Hantavirus, A New deadly Illness C. Ways to Stay Safe from Hantavirus （C） 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 On the evening of May 13th, a video became very popular on the Internet. It showed a special moment at Beijing Capital Airport. US President Donald Trump arrived on his plane—“Air Force One”. The large plane moved slowly on the airport ground. Its four engines made a very loud noise and blew out hot air. The ground even shook a little. But right next to the plane, a young Chinese soldier stood quietly. He was only a few meters away from the plane. The noise was quite loud, and the wind was very strong. However, the soldier did not move at all. He did not blink (眨眼) his eyes or step back. He stood as straight as a tree. Many foreign reporters were there. One of them took a video and posted it online. The video quickly got millions of views. A US reporter named Jon Michael Raasch wrote, “The engines were roaring loud, but this man didn’t even blink. We respect the spirit and discipline (纪律) of Chinese soldiers.” Many foreign Internet users were surprised. They left words like, “Is he a robot?” “This is amazing!” “How can a man be so calm?” “Chinese soldiers are truly great.” In fact, being a member of the Chinese military honor guard is not easy. These soldiers train very hard. They learn to stand still in strong wind, heavy rain, and loud noise. They practice not blinking for a very long time. Their strong will and discipline come from thousands of hours of training. That night, the young soldier did not say a word. But his straight back and steady (坚定的) eyes told the world: This is the spirit of Chinese soldiers. This is the confidence of China. 44. Why did the video become popular online? A. Because Donald Trump came to China. B. Because the Chinese soldier stood still. C. Because Chinese technology is amazing. 45. Who took the video of this soldier? A. A foreign reporter. B. Another soldier. C. An Internet user. 46. What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us? A. The popularity of the video. B. The spirit of Chinese people. C. Foreigners’ ideas about the soldier. 47. Which phrase can best describe the training of those soldiers? A. Rain or shine. B. Hard and boring. C. Easy and exciting. 48. What does the passage mainly want to show? A. The influence of China on the world. B. The strong spirit of Chinese soldiers. C. The importance of China-US meeting. （D） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 In the past two years, many tourists have started visiting Shanxi. Why is this happening? One big reason is that people today care more about traditional Chinese culture. They want to see real history. ____49____ Shanxi has over 28,000 old buildings. More than 80% of China’s Tang and Liao wooden buildings are in Shanxi. For example, you can see the Yungang Grottoes, Pingyao Ancient City, and the Hanging Temple. ____50____ They are quiet and authentic (正宗的). That’s why many people become interested in Shanxi. ____51____ Black Myth: Wukong came out in August 2024. The game has many beautiful scenes of old temples. These were based on real places in Shanxi. After playing the game, many young people wanted to visit those places. Also, short videos on Douyin and Kuaishou made Shanxi’s old buildings famous very quickly. The local government also helped. ____52____ Now you can go from Beijing, Xi’an, or Zhengzhou to Taiyuan in just two or three hours. Many places of interest also lowered ticket prices or even let people visit for free on weekdays. Thanks to all these reasons, Shanxi is no longer just a coal province. ____53____ A. Its buildings are made of wood. B. They built new high-speed railways. C. Another reason is a popular video game. D. It has become a top place for cultural tourism. E. Shanxi is the best place in China to learn about it. F. These places make you feel like you go back in time. （E） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Do you know? World Migratory Bird Day is celebrated twice a year—on the second Saturday of May and the second Saturday of October. It wants to help people protect migratory birds and their homes. It first started in America in 1993 and became a world event in 2006. Every spring and autumn, people across the world celebrate World Migratory Bird Day. The theme (主题) for the year 2026 is “Every Bird Counts—Your Observations Matter!” It asks everyone to join community science projects. You can record the birds you see on eBird. Your records give helpful information to scientists. This helps them protect birds and the places they live. Why should we protect migratory birds? They travel a long distance between spring and fall. Along the way, they face many dangers like bad weather, loss of resting places, hunting and pollution. These birds help us by eating insects and spreading seeds. If we don’t protect them, fewer birds will return each year. That would be bad for the balance of nature. Here are four students describing what they did on World Migratory Bird Day this year. Liu Ying, from Datong I went to a park with my binoculars (望远镜). Then I watched birds and recorded their colors, sizes, and what they were doing. Later, I shared my notes with a bird group in my city. Ma Weiming, from Linfen I joined a clean-up event at a local lake. I picked up plastic bags and bottles. Birds might eat these things and get hurt. By cleaning up, I helped make the lake safe for these birds to rest and find food. Hu Haitao, from Jincheng I used the eBird app on my phone. I recorded every bird I saw in the neighborhood. I counted how many there were and where they were. Then I shared my records on eBird. Niu Peng, from Yangquan I built a simple birdhouse at home. I used wood and dry grass. I hung the birdhouse in my backyard. It could give birds a safe, dry place to rest during their long journeys. 54. When is World Migratory Bird Day celebrated? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. According to the chart, which is the biggest threat to migratory birds? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 56. How did Ma Weiming protect the migratory birds? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. What do Liu Ying and Hu Haitao have in common? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. Will you join in the bird-saving activities next year? Why or why not? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） （A） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，将适当的单词填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 In China, ancient poems and traditional festivals are closely connected. Many festivals, such as the Spring Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival, and the Double Ninth Festival, are described in poems. These ____59____ not only record the customs of the festivals but also express people’s feelings. Take the Spring Festival as an example. The famous poet Wang Anshi of the Song Dynasty wrote a poem called “The First Day of the New Year”. It describes how people set off firecrackers, drink wine, ____60____ put up new duilian to welcome the new year. Thanks to this poem, we know what festivals were like a thousand years ago. Another example is the Double Ninth Festival. Wang Wei ____61____ was a poet from the Tang Dynasty wrote “Thinking of My Brothers on Mountain-climbing Day.” The poem tells us that during this festival, ancient people climbed mountains and wore dogwood (茱萸) plants. It also ____62____ the poet’s deep love for his family. So ancient poems serve as a bridge. They help us understand how festivals were celebrated ____63____ history. At the same time, festivals bring these poems to life today. （B） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框内有两个词为多余项。 I cry wait good kind break she touch smile classmate quiet careful One cold, rainy evening, I was waiting at the bus stop after school, but my umbrella was ____64____. The rain hit my face like small, cold stones. “Bad luck,” I said to myself. I was wet and tired. Most of my ____65____ had already left with their parents. I watched the buses come and go, but none was the right one. Just when I wanted ____66____ someone tapped (拍) me on the shoulder. “Hey, little girl. Where are you going?” I turned and saw an old, fat woman with a smile, holding a large black umbrella. “I’m going home,” I said. “I ____67____ here for nearly twenty minutes.” “Then let me wait with you,” she said. “Two people under one umbrella is ____68____ than one getting all wet.” She walked closer and shared ____69____ umbrella with me. At that moment, I felt warm inside. We didn’t talk much. She just stood there, ____70____ holding the umbrella over my head. Her own shoulder was getting wet, but she didn’t seem to care. After ten minutes, my bus arrived. I turned to her and said, “Thank you so much, Grandma.” Then I got on the bus. In fact, I ____71____ by her kind act deeply. As the bus drove away, I saw her walk back to the bus stop. Her back was wet, but she still ____72____. At that moment, I realized something important. ____73____ doesn’t need a reason. A small act of warmth can make a cold, rainy day feel like sunshine. 九、书面表达（共15分） 74. 请将演讲稿写在答题卡相应的位置上。 每个人的内心都可能经历过迷茫、低落或困难的时刻，但总有一束光——可能来自一句话、一个人、一次经历，会照亮你的前路，给你温暖和力量。你校英语社团将举行主题为“The light in my heart”的演讲比赛，请用英语写一篇参赛演讲稿。 内容包括： 1．the difficulty you once experienced in life 2．tell a person or an experience that lit the light in your heart 3．how this light helped you, and how you hope to pass on this light to others 要求： 1．词数不少于80词，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2．不得抄袭试卷内容，文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 Dear friends, I’m glad to stand here and give you a speech. Today my topic is “The light in my heart”. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your listening! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $