2026年中考复习必备 英语试卷（三）(Word版)-【中考123·二轮】2026年中考复习必备英语（齐齐哈尔专用）

**基本信息** 聚焦科技前沿与文化传承，通过多模态语篇考查语言能力与思维品质，适配中考复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|25题/50分|科技进展（花江大桥等）、社会现象（盲盒）、人物故事、文化潮流（Chinamaxxing）|采用图表结合文本，设细节理解、推理判断等题，强化信息筛选与跨文化理解| |完形填空|10题/10分|语境词汇与语法|以“超市限时购物”故事考查词义辨析与逻辑推理，渗透思维灵活性| |语言知识运用|15题/15分|词汇（落叶场景）、语法（舞狮文化）|结合传统习俗与生活场景，考查词形转换与语法应用，体现文化意识| |口语表达|5题/5分|日常对话（母亲节）|创设真实交际情境，考查信息询问与建议表达，提升语言运用能力| |书面表达|1题/20分|自主学习习惯|结合个人经历与图片提示，要求阐述自主学习重要性，培养学习能力与逻辑表达|

2026年齐齐哈尔地区·中考复习必备 英语试卷（三） 第二部分 阅读理解（25小题，每小题2分，共50分） A In recent years, China has made huge progress in science and technology (技术), which has helped the country grow and improve in many ways, and also benefited the whole world. On January 17, 2025, a new bridge called Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge was built successfully in Guizhou Province, in the southwest of China. With a deck height of 625 meters above the water and a main span (跨距) of 1,420 meters, the bridge has become the highest bridge in the world. A reusable rocket called ZQ-3 was tested at Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in Gansu Province on September 11, 2024. The rocket took off and landed vertically (垂直地), going up 10 kilometers into the air. A private company called Land Space develops the rocket. A very large tunnel boring machine (TBM，盾构机) rolled off the production line in Changsha, Central China’s Hunan Province on October 31, 2024. This TBM has a record-breaking excavation diameter (挖掘直径) of 16.64 meters. It was sent to Jiangsu Province to start testing for Haitai Yangtze River Tunnel. On January 15, 2025, China finished building of the main part of its second homegrown large cruise ship, Adora Flora City. This ship is even bigger than the first one, Adora Magic City, and it can carry 5,232 passengers when fully loaded. Its total length has increased by 17.4 meters, reaching 341 meters, and the number of cabins (舱室) has risen by 19 to a total of 2,144. It also has a 16-story upper structure. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. When was Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge successfully built in Guizhou Province? A. On September 11,2024. B. On October 31,2024. C. On January 17,2025. 2. Where was ZQ-3 tested? A. In Guizhou Province. B. In Gansu Province. C. In Hunan Province. 3. How many passengers can Adora Flora City carry when fully loaded? A. 2,144. B. 1,420. C. 5,232. 4. According to the passage, which of the following statements is right? A. The TBM has the largest excavation diameter of 16.64 meters. B. Adora Flora City is shorter than Adora Magic City. C. ZQ-3 was made at Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. 5. Where might this passage come from? A. A news report. B. A postcard. C. A storybook. B Do you know the famous saying, “Life is like a box of chocolates, you never know what you are going to get.” The surprise is part of the fun in our life. Now blind boxes are quite popular. Merchants (商家) fill the box with random (随机的) toys which usually come from movies, comics and cartoons. Many people like to buy them to find out what will be inside. The earliest blind boxes were first invented in Japan in the late 1860s. Getting blind boxes was a New Year’s tradition. At that time, they called the blind box“a lucky bag”. Blind boxes were introduced to China in 2014, and quickly became popular. Most customers for blind boxes are young people aged 18 to 35. Blind box toys are popular in part because of their cute appearances. The cute mini-sized cartoon figurines (小塑像) are suitable to place almost anywhere. What makes them even more exciting is the mystery—you never know what you’ll get until you open one. This surprise is the main reason why people love them so much. Opening a blind box is a little surprise for our daily lives. When people open this little box, they may be disappointed, but the fun part is not knowing what’s inside. This makes people want to open more blind boxes and hope for a better one. In fact, though the blind boxes are full of fun, we should make a rational (理智的) decision when we buy them. 根据语篇内容做出判断，正确选T、错误选F、未提及选N。（未提及表示在语篇中没有提到句中信息） 6. People don’t know the things inside when they buy blind boxes. 7. The earliest blind boxes came from Japan in 1760. 8. Blind boxes are made of plastic. 9. The cute appearances are the main reason why people love blind boxes. 10. The writer wrote the text to ask more people to buy blind boxes. C There isn’t much doubt that one of the most influential people in my life was my grandmother Lizzie Kerns. My brother Mark started the family custom of moving in with Granny Kerns during our high school years. I lived with her all through my senior year. She lives very close to the school, so I’d come over and eat lunch with her. On game days, I’d come over and take a nap for two hours, Granny would always wake me up on time. When I just wanted to sleep in, Granny always said, “Larry, those other boys are down there. You should be down there with them.” I got up and went to the practice. Mark and I would be at Granny’s for supper and later on, just before it was time to go to bed, Mark would say, “Mmm, some popcorn would taste good right now. Larry, what would you think about some popcorn?” Granny wouldn’t say a thing. But the next thing you knew, she’d have that pan out and you’d hear that popping sound in the kitchen. Granny was proud of all her grandkids. Oh, she read everything about me: she could get her hands on and she knew I’d signed contracts (合同) for big money, but she never discussed it. None of us got special treatment. Granny loved all of us and that’s the way it should be. I’d have given her anything, but what she really wanted was security. Granny just wanted to know she had enough to get by. She always told me one thing, “I’m not afraid to die. When I get old and can’t do it anymore, I’m not going to be afraid to die.” That showed me a lot. Unfortunately, Granny passed away while I was writing this, so she was never able to see that I dedicated (献给) my book to her. 根据语篇内容选择最佳答案。 11. What can be inferred from paragraph 2? A. Both Mike and the writer were lazy and playful. B. Granny was good at making the best use of time. C. Granny always had a nice way of dealing with things. 12. According to the passage, which words can best describe Granny Lizzie Kerns? A. Strict and calm. B. Creative and fair. C. Loving and thoughtful. 13. Why did Granny never mention the writer’s success at home? A. She didn’t take pride in the writer’s success. B. She was trying to treat all grandchildren equally. C. She didn’t know the writer had made a good fortune. 14. Why did the writer feel regretful when writing the book? A. Granny couldn’t read the book written in honor of her. B. Granny didn’t know how much she meant to him. C. Granny died and couldn’t take care of him anymore. 15. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The most influential person in my life B. A book to my grandma C. An unforgettable childhood D The Rise of “Chinamaxxing” Have you heard of the term“looksmaxxing”? It is an internet word meaning trying your best to improve your appearance. Recently, a new version has become popular among Gen Z (people born between 1997 and 2012). It is called“Chinamaxxing”. ____16____ Instead of following Western beauty standards, they are turning to traditional Chinese culture to look and feel their best. So, what does“Chinamaxxing” actually involve? It is more than just wearing cool clothes. ____17____ For example, many young people are now wearing Hanfu (traditional Han clothing) or modern clothes with Chinese elements like dragon patterns. They also prefer using skincare products made from traditional Chinese herbs instead of famous foreign brands. ____18____ In the past, some people thought foreign things were always better. But today, China’s rapid development in technology and economy has made young people feel proud. They believe that Chinese culture is just as fashionable and high-quality as anything from the West. Social media plays a big role, too. Videos showing beautiful Chinese scenery and traditional customs often go viral on apps like Douyin and Bilibili. This trend is not just about fashion; it is about a mindset (思维模式). ____19____ They are visiting museums, learning traditional tea ceremonies, and even practicing ancient exercises like Baduanjin. By doing this, they feel connected to their history and roots. Experts say this is a positive sign. It shows that young Chinese people are becoming more confident. ____20____ Whether it is through clothing, food, or lifestyle, “Chinamaxxing” proves that traditional culture can be cool, modern, and full of energy. 根据语篇内容，从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使语篇语意连贯。选项中有一项为多余项。 A. This means they are choosing a lifestyle that celebrates Chinese identity. B. However, not everyone agrees with this new trend. C. It includes changing their style, diet, and daily habits to fit a Chinese aesthetic (审美). D. Why is this happening now? E. They no longer need to look to other countries to find what is “cool”. F. Many of them are also exploring deeper cultural activities. E 阅读表达 The Power of a Thank-You Note Last month, 15-year-old Lily received a special gift from her English teacher, Mrs. Green. It wasn’t a book or a pen, but a simple piece of advice: “Write thank-you notes to the people who have helped you.” At first, Lily thought it was just another school assignment. But as she started writing, she realized how meaningful it could be. She wrote to her parents, thanking them for always supporting her studies and taking care of her. She also sent a note to her best friend, Amy, who had cheered her up during the hardest time of last term. “I never realized how much these small words meant to others,” Lily said. Mrs. Green started this “thank-you note” project two years ago. She believes that expressing gratitude is an important life skill. “In our busy daily lives, we often forget to show our appreciation,” she explained. “A handwritten note can make someone’s day and strengthen relationships.” To Lily’s surprise, her thank-you notes brought unexpected results. Her parents were deeply touched and hugged her tightly after reading the note. Amy replied with a long letter, sharing how much Lily’s words meant to her. “I’ve decided to make writing thank-you notes a habit,” Lily said. “It’s a simple way to spread love and kindness.” 21. What was the special gift Lily received from Mrs. Green? ______________________________________________________________ 22. Why did Lily think the task was meaningful? ______________________________________________________________ 23. How long has Mrs. Green run the “thank-you note” project? ______________________________________________________________ 24. If you were Lily, which other person would you write a thank-you note to, and what would you say? ______________________________________________________________ 第三部分 完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，理解其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last week, Mrs. King joined in a competition and won. Yesterday she went to the supermarket to get her prize. When she just entered the market, the manager ____25____ to welcome her warmly and gave her a trolley (购物车). The manager told her that she could ____26____ it with anything she wanted, but she only had three minutes! After the manager blew his whistle (哨子), she ____27____ the trolley and ran quickly. At first, Mrs. King decided to get something for supper, so she ran across the meat section (区域). But suddenly she ____28____ that she could get meat anywhere. Why not get some new ____29____? She tried to find the clothing section, but she couldn’t find it. It was terrible! Someone had changed the store around! Two minutes had gone by and her trolley was still ____30____. She was really sad and nervous. Mrs. King ____31____ wanted to give up. But when she saw the e-products, she had a good ____32____. With 30 seconds left, she started filling her ____33____. She stopped when she heard the manager’s whistle. He looked very ____34____ when seeing the trolley because Mrs. King had collected five computers, two printers and three televisions! Sometimes we need to change the way of thinking! 25. A. moved away B. came over C. showed off 26. A. put B. carry C. fill 27. A. returned B. drove C. pushed 28. A. forgot B. realized C. promised 29. A. clothes B. games C. computers 30. A. full B. empty C. heavy 31. A. hardly B. firstly C. nearly 32. A. idea B. price C. job 33. A. basket B. bag C. trolley 34. A. surprised B. satisfied C. patient 第四部分 语言知识运用（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 选词填空 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 more shining childlike touched myself that happily love When I was young, I liked playing in the leaves in the autumn. I liked to fall backwards and my back ____35____ something soft. I fell into a huge pile (堆) of freshly fallen leaves. They were dry and had the wonderful smell of autumn. I fell further and further into the pile as the leaves flew over my face and body. When I finally stopped, all I could see was a few rays of sunlight ____36____ through a leafy covering! I could hear other kids around me shouting and laughing in the warm sunshine. They were dancing in the leaves, playing ____37____, and burying each other under the leaves. Think back to the old happy time, and it was such a wonderful day in autumn that I wished it would last forever. Of course that day didn’t last forever and as I grew up, I became ____38____ afraid of falling and failing. I became afraid of this world with its anger, competition and pressure. I became afraid of not having enough to care for ____39____ and my family. I became afraid of not knowing what trouble or problem would come next. I was no longer the happy boy ____40____ liked playing in the leaves. It took me many years to get back ____41____ trust and happiness and still be an adult. I soon realised that life is short and the love, joy and light that awaits us is forever. I learn the only thing that really matters in this life is the love and kindness which we share with each other. 第二节 语法填空 根据语篇内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇意思完整。 The Lion Dance is a traditional art form in China. You can see it at many festivals, especially Chinese New Year. People believe it brings good luck and scares away bad spirits. It also makes celebrations lively and brings ____42____ (happy) to everyone. Two artists wear a lion costume to perform the dance. One plays the head and front legs. ____43____ other plays the back and hind (后边的) legs. The pair work together to do many difficult movements during the performance. The lion dance was being performed as ____44____ (early) as the Han Dynasty. No one knows ____45____ (exact) how it started. One story says that after a battle (斗争), an emperor dreamed ____46____ a strange animal. It looked scary but unlike a tiger. The emperor was eager to know ____47____ it was. The next day, his advisors told ____48____ (he) that this animal was a lion. The emperor thought that it was a lucky gift. Then he asked his people to make this animal out of paper, cloth and bamboo. These creations were first used in ceremonies to inspire communities. Till now, the tradition has become a celebrated art form. The lion dance has two styles: the Northern and the Southern. The northern lion, which focuses more on the leg movements, looks more real. However, the southern lion looks more like a dragon, ____49____ (shake) its head in exciting ways to drums and gongs (锣鼓). Both show the power and wisdom of Chinese culture. 第五部分 口语表达（5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, David. How is everything going? B: Pretty good. I’m busy learning to cook in the school cooking club these days. A: ____50____? B: Because I want to prepare a big meal for my mother on Mother’s Day. A: Oh, that’s nice. I did something similar last year. I made a beautiful cake for my mom. B: ____51____? A: Not yet. Could you give me some advice? B: Sure. ____52____? A: Let me see... She is interested in painting. But she doesn’t have time to take classes. B: You can buy a painting brush for her. Then she can learn it at home. A: But there is no one who can teach her at home. B: Don’t worry. ____53____. There are many free classes on the Internet. I have learned to paint in this way for about one year. A: ____54____. Thank you for your advice. B: You are welcome. 第六部分 书面表达（共20分） 55. 无论是校内课堂学习，还是参加网络课程，培养自主学习的习惯都尤为重要。自己制定目标、自主管理时间、主动寻求帮助都属于自主学习的范畴。自主学习习惯的养成不仅能帮助我们学习和成长，还能为未来的发展奠定坚实的基础。请根据以上内容并结合图片提示，以“The Habit of Independent Learning”为题写一篇英语短文，描述你养成自主学习习惯的经历或者谈谈你对自主学习的理解。 注意： （1）文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； （2）词数80左右；题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 The Habit of Independent Learning As students, the habit of independent learning is of great importance, because it can not only help us get good grades in exams, but also make us excellent lifelong learners. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2026年齐齐哈尔地区·中考复习必备 英语试卷（三） 第二部分 阅读理解（25小题，每小题2分，共50分） A 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了近年来中国在科技与工程领域取得的多项重大进展，包括花江大峡谷大桥、可回收火箭、超大直径盾构机以及国产大型邮轮等重大成果。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中第二段第一句“On January 17, 2025, a new bridge called Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge was built successfully in Guizhou Province”可知，花江大峡谷大桥于2025年1月17日在贵州省建成。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中第三段第一句“A reusable rocket called ZQ‑3 was tested at Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in Gansu Province on September 11, 2024.”可知，ZQ‑3火箭是在甘肃省进行测试的。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中第五段第二句“it can carry 5,232 passengers when fully loaded”可知，“爱达花城号”满载时可搭载5232名乘客。故选C。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中第四段第二句“This TBM has a record-breaking excavation diameter (挖掘直径) of 16.64 meters.”可知，这台盾构机拥有破纪录的16.64米挖掘直径，也就是最大挖掘直径。选项A表述正确。故选A。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍了近期中国多项重大工程与科技成果，内容客观、时效性强，符合新闻报道的特点。故选A。 B 【6~10题答案】 【答案】6. T 7. F 8. N 9. F 10. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了当下流行的盲盒，包括其起源、发展、受欢迎的原因，以及提醒人们应理性购买的观点。 【6题详解】 根据文中“Merchants ( 商家) fill the box with random (随机的) toys”以及“you never know what you’ll get until you open one”可知，买盲盒时确实不知道里面是什么。故选T。 【7题详解】 根据文中“The earliest blind boxes were first invented in Japan in the late 1860s.”可知，时间是19世纪60年代末，不是1760年。故选F。 【8题详解】 通读全文，文中没有提到盲盒的制作材料。故选N。 【9题详解】 根据文中“What makes them even more exciting is the mystery ... This surprise is the main reason why people love them so much.”可知，主要原因是神秘感和惊喜，不是外表。故选F。 【10题详解】 根据文中“we should make a rational (理智的) decision when we buy them”可知，作者是提醒理性购买，并非鼓励多买。故选F。 C 【11~15题答案】 【答案】11. C 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者回忆生命中最有影响力的人——祖母Lizzie Kerns，通过日常相处的点滴小事，展现祖母的性格特点，以及祖母对作者的深远影响，字里行间充满对祖母的思念与感恩。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段内容“When I just wanted to sleep in, Granny always said, ‘Larry, those other boys are down there. You should be down there with them.’ I got up and went to the practice.”可知，作者高中时和祖母同住，祖母会准时叫醒午睡的作者去参加训练，既不生硬催促，又能鼓励作者坚持。由此可推断，祖母总能用温和又恰当的方式处理事情。故选C。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段祖母准时叫醒作者、默默为孩子们准备爆米花，以及第四段“Granny loved all of us”“None of us got special treatment”可知，祖母充满爱心，且心思细腻、考虑周到。Loving and thoughtful有爱心且体贴。故选C。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Granny was proud of all her grandkids”“None of us got special treatment. Granny loved all of us and that’s the way it should be.”可知，祖母为所有孙辈感到骄傲，但从不提及作者的成功，是为了平等对待每一个孙辈，不给予特殊对待。故选B。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Unfortunately, Granny passed away while I was writing this, so she was never able to see that I dedicated my book to her.”可知，作者写这本书时祖母已经去世，没能看到作者将书献给她，这让作者感到遗憾，即祖母无法读到这本为纪念她而写的书。故选A。 【15题详解】 最佳标题题。文章开篇即点明“one of the most influential people in my life was my grandmother Lizzie Kerns”，后文围绕祖母与作者、哥哥的相处日常，展现祖母的品格及对作者的影响，核心是祖母这一作者生命中最有影响力的人。故选A。 D 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. D 19. F 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了Z世代中流行的“Chinamaxxing”——国潮极致风潮流，解释了其含义、具体表现、兴起原因及背后体现的文化自信。 【16题详解】 根据前文“It is called‘Chinamaxxing’.”以及后文“Instead of following Western beauty standards, they are turning to traditional Chinese culture to look and feel their best.”可知，此处是对“Chinamaxxing”进行解释，说明这一潮流意味着选择弘扬中国身份的生活方式。选项A“这意味着他们正在选择一种彰显中国身份的生活方式。”符合语境。故选A。 【17题详解】 根据前文“It is more than just wearing cool clothes.”可知，此处进一步说明它包含的内容，即改变风格、饮食和日常习惯以符合中式审美。选项C“它包括改变自身风格、饮食和日常习惯，以贴合中式审美。”符合语境。故选C。 【18题详解】 根据后文“In the past, some people thought foreign things were always better. But today ...”可知，此处在分析这一潮流兴起的原因。选项D“为什么这种潮流现在兴起？”符合语境。故选D。 【19题详解】 根据后文“They are visiting museums, learning traditional tea ceremonies, and even practicing ancient exercises like Baduanjin.”可知，此处说明年轻人还在探索更深入的文化活动。选项F“他们中的许多人还在探索更深入的文化活动。”符合语境。故选F。 【20题详解】 根据前文“It shows that young Chinese people are becoming more confident.”可知，此处说明年轻人不再需要向其他国家寻找所谓“酷”的东西。选项E“他们不再需要向其他国家寻找什么才是‘酷’的。”符合语境。故选E。 E 【21~24题答案】 【答案】21. A piece of advice to write thank - you notes. 22. Because she realized small words meant a lot to others. 23. For two years. 24. If I were Lily, I would write a note to my math teacher, Mr. Brown. I’d thank him for patiently explaining difficult problems and encouraging me not to give up when I felt frustrated. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了Lily收到老师的特殊礼物（写感谢便条的建议）、执行任务的过程及感受。 【21题详解】 根据“Last month, 15-year-old Lily received a special gift from her English teacher…but a simple piece of advice: ‘Write thank-you notes to the people who have helped you.’”可知，Lily收到的特殊礼物是一条建议。故填A piece of advice to write thank-you notes. 【22题详解】 根据“She wrote to her parents…thanking them for…She also sent a note to her best friend…‘I never realized how much these small words meant to others,’ Lily said.”可知，Lily认为这项任务有意义，是因为她意识到这些简短的感谢话语对他人意义重大。故填Because she realized small words meant a lot to others. 【23题详解】 根据“Mrs. Green started this ‘thank-you note’ project two years ago.”可知，格林夫人开展这个“感谢便条”项目已有两年。故填For two years. 【24题详解】 答案不唯一，言之有理即可。参考答案为If I were Lily, I would write a note to my math teacher, Mr. Brown. I’d thank him for patiently explaining difficult problems and encouraging me not to give up when I felt frustrated. 第三部分 完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 【25~34题答案】 【答案】25. B 26. C 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. C 34. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述金夫人在超市赢了比赛后，获得三分钟“免费购物”的机会，她最初想采购食材，后转变思路，最终装满了电子产品的有趣经历。 【25题详解】 句意：她刚走进超市，经理就过来热情地欢迎她，并给她一辆购物车。 moved away离开；came over过来；showed off炫耀。根据“to welcome her warmly”可知，经理是主动走上前迎接。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：经理告诉她，她可以用想要的任何东西装满购物车，但只有三分钟时间！ put放置；carry搬运；fill 装满。根据“she could ... it with anything she wanted”可知，fill ... with ... 是固定搭配，表示“用……装满……”，符合语境。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：经理吹哨后，她推起购物车飞快地跑了起来。 returned返回；drove驾驶；pushed推。根据“the trolley”可知，购物车需要“推”着前进。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：但突然她意识到，她在哪里都能买到肉。 forgot忘记；realized意识到；promised承诺。根据后文“Why not get some new ...?”可知，她改变了主意，意识到买肉不是最优选择。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：为什么不买些新衣服呢？ clothes衣服；games游戏；computers电脑。根据后文“She tried to find the clothing section”可知，她想找服装区，所以是想买衣服。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：两分钟过去了，她的购物车仍然是空的。 full满的；empty空的；heavy重的。前文提到她没找到服装区，结合“She was really sad and nervous”可知，购物车还没装东西，是空的。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：金夫人几乎要放弃了。 hardly几乎不；firstly首先；nearly几乎。根据“Two minutes had gone by and her trolley was still ...”可知，时间流逝和购物车为空的情况，她接近放弃的状态。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：但当她看到电子产品区时，她有了一个好主意。 idea主意；price价格；job工作。根据“had a good ...”可知，have a good idea是固定搭配，表示“有了一个好主意”，符合语境。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：还剩30秒时，她开始装满她的购物车。 basket篮子；bag包；trolley购物车。根据“filling her ...”可知，前文提到经理给了她购物车，且一直在用trolley指代。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：看到购物车时，他看起来非常惊讶，因为金夫人装了五台电脑、两台打印机和三台电视！ surprised惊讶的；satisfied满意的；patient耐心的。根据“when seeing the trolley because Mrs. King had collected five computers, two printers and three televisions”可知，装满大量高价电子产品的情景，经理的反应应是惊讶。故选A。 第四部分 语言知识运用（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 选词填空 【35~41题答案】 【答案】35. touched 36. shining 37. happily 38. more 39. myself 40. that 41. childlike 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者童年时在秋天落叶中玩耍的快乐回忆，以及长大后面对现实世界的恐惧和重新找回信任与幸福的过程。 【35题详解】 句意：我喜欢向后倒去，后背触碰到柔软的东西。根据下文“I fell into a huge pile (堆) of freshly fallen leaves”及备选词汇可知，此处指背碰到柔软的东西，touch“碰”，符合语境，句子时态为一般过去时。故填touched。 【36题详解】 句意：当我终于停下来时，我所能看到的只是几缕阳光透过树叶的覆盖物照进来！根据“a few rays of sunlight”及备选词汇可知，此处指阳光照射，shine“照耀”符合语境，sunlight与shine是主动关系，需用现在分词形式shining。故填shining。 【37题详解】 句意：他们在树叶中跳舞，快乐地玩耍，互相埋在树叶下。根据“dancing in the leaves, playing ... and burying each other under the leaves.”及备选词汇可知，此处指快乐地玩耍，用副词happily“开心地”，修饰动词playing。故填happily。 【38题详解】 句意：那一天并没有永远持续下去，随着我的成长，我变得越来越害怕跌倒和失败。根据“as I grew up, I became…afraid of falling and failing”及备选词可知，此处指随着我的成长，我变得越来越害怕跌倒和失败，more“更”符合语境。故填more。 【39题详解】 句意：我开始害怕没有足够的钱来照顾自己和家人。根据“care for…and my family”的语境及备选词可知，此处指照顾自己和家人，用反身代词myself。故填myself。 【40题详解】 句意：我不再是那个喜欢在落叶中玩耍的快乐男孩了。分析句子结构可知，此处缺少关系代词，引导定语从句，修饰先行词 boy。that符合语境。故填that。 【41题详解】 句意：我花了很多年，才在成年后重新找回孩童般的信任与快乐。根据“trust and happiness”及备选词可知，此处指孩童般的信任与快乐。childlike“孩童般的”，用于修饰名词trust and happiness。故填childlike。 第二节 语法填空 【42~49题答案】 【答案】42. happiness 43. The 44. early 45. exactly 46. of##about 47. what 48. him 49. shaking 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国传统艺术舞狮的相关内容，包括其寓意、表演形式、起源传说以及南北两种风格特点。 【42题详解】 句意：它也让庆祝活动充满生机，并给每个人带来快乐。根据“brings”可知，此处需要名词作宾语，happy的名词形式为happiness“快乐”，符合语法和语境。故填happiness。 【43题详解】 句意：一个人扮演头和前腿，另一个人扮演后背和后腿。one … the other …为固定搭配，表示“一个……另一个……”，特指两者中的另一个，位于句首首字母需大写。故填The。 【44题详解】 句意：舞狮早在汉代就已经开始表演。as + 形容词/副词原级 + as表示“和……一样……”，此处用原级early“早”。故填early。 【45题详解】 句意：没有人确切知道它是如何开始的。根据“knows”是动词可知，需用副词修饰，exact的副词形式为exactly“确切地”，符合语法和语境。故填exactly。 【46题详解】 句意：有个故事说，一场战争后，一位皇帝梦见了一种奇怪的动物。dream of/about为固定短语，意为“梦见”。故填of/about。 【47题详解】 句意：皇帝很想知道它是什么。根据宾语从句结构可知，此处用what引导从句，作宾语，表示“是什么”。故填what。 【48题详解】 句意：第二天，他的谋士告诉他这种动物是狮子。根据“told”是动词可知，后面需跟人称代词宾格形式，he的宾格是him“他”。故填him。 【49题详解】 句意：然而南狮看起来更像龙，伴着锣鼓声兴奋地摇头。本句已有谓语looks，此处用现在分词shaking作伴随状语，表示主动进行的动作。故填shaking。 第五部分 口语表达（5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 【50~54题答案】 【答案】50. Why do you learn that 51. Do you have any plans this year/Have you decided what to do this year 52. What is your mother interested in/What interests does your mother have 53. She can learn it by computer/ She can learn it on the Internet 54. Sounds great/That’s a good idea 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B的对话。主要谈论了大卫正在为母亲节学习烹饪，并向A提出了庆祝母亲节的建议。 【50题详解】 根据“Because I want to prepare a big meal for my mother on Mother’s Day.”可知，此处是在问学习烹饪的原因。故填Why do you learn that。 【51题详解】 根据“Not yet. Could you give me some advice?”可知，此处是在问A有没有想好怎么庆祝母亲节。故填Do you have any plans this year/Have you decided what to do this year。 【52题详解】 根据“She is interested in painting.”可知，此处是在询问A的母亲的爱好。故填What is your mother interested in/What interests does your mother have。 【53题详解】 根据“But there is no one who can teach her at home.”和“There are many free classes on the Internet.”可知，此处表示没人教母亲不是问题，可以上网学习。故填She can learn it by computer/ She can learn it on the Internet。 【54题详解】 根据“Thank you for your advice.”可知，此处是对上边的建议表示夸赞。故填Sounds great/That’s a good idea。 第六部分 书面表达（共20分） 【55题答案】 【答案】例文 The Habit of Independent Learning As students, the habit of independent learning is of great importance, because it can not only help us get good grades in exams, but also make us excellent lifelong learners. I still remember when I first came to middle school, I didn’t know how to deal with so many subjects well. As a result, I often failed in some subjects. My class teacher encouraged me to make a clear study plan for each subject. And I should manage my time properly. She advised me to ask the teachers for help when I was in trouble. I started to do as she said. Gradually I developed a good habit of independent learning. If we want to be good learners, we should develop the habit of independent learning, like having clear goals, making good use of time and trying to solve problems by ourselves. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章符合题目要求，包含对自主学习重要性的阐述、个人养成自主学习习惯的经历，以及对自主学习的建议，内容完整，逻辑清晰。 [写作步骤] 第一步：承接开头，引出自己刚上中学时不擅长应对多门学科、成绩不佳的经历，为下文铺垫； 第二步：详细描述老师给出的建议，以及自己践行后逐渐养成自主学习习惯的过程； 第三步：总结全文，提出培养自主学习习惯的具体做法，呼应主题。 [亮点词汇] ①deal with应对，处理 ②as a result结果 ③develop a good habit养成好习惯 ④make good use of充分利用 [高分句型] ①I still remember when I first came to middle school, I didn’t know how to deal with so many subjects well.（when引导时间状语从句，“疑问词 + 不定式”结构作宾语） ②If we want to be good learners, we should develop the habit of independent learning, like having clear goals, making good use of time and trying to solve problems by ourselves.（if引导条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $