内容正文:
专题08(期末真题汇编)按要求修改句子
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、句型转换
1.(25-26五年级下·辽宁沈阳·期末)I will be a doctor. (变成否定句)
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2.(25-26五年级下·辽宁沈阳·期末)All the storybooks are the same. (写出意思相反的话)
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3.(25-26五年级下·辽宁沈阳·期末)I’m going to row a boat this weekend. (就划线部分提问)
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4.(24-25五年级下·安徽芜湖·期末)I have a cold. What should I do? (根据实际情况回答)
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5.(24-25五年级下·安徽芜湖·期末)Which pair of trousers do you like, the white one or the blue one? (根据实际情况回答)
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6.(24-25五年级下·安徽芜湖·期末)What will you be in the future? (根据实际情况回答)
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7.(24-25五年级下·安徽芜湖·期末)Do you do exercise every day? (根据实际情况回答)
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8.(24-25五年级下·辽宁沈阳·期末)Why do you like the living room? (根据实际情况回答)
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9.(24-25五年级下·辽宁沈阳·期末)How long will we stay in Sanya? (根据实际情况做完整回答)
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10.(24-25五年级下·辽宁沈阳·期末)I will go swimming there. (改成一般疑问句,并做否定回答)
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11.(24-25五年级下·辽宁沈阳·期末)Whose bedroom is it? (用第一人称来回答)
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12.(24-25五年级下·辽宁沈阳·期末)We’ll stay there for five days. (就划线部分提问)
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13.(24-25五年级下·广东深圳·期末)What will you be in the future? (根据实际情况回答问题)
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14.(24-25五年级下·广东深圳·期末)We like Shanghai because it`s beautiful. (对划线部分提问)
__________ _________you like Shanghai?
15.(24-25五年级下·广东深圳·期末)Danny is good at Maths and English. (对划线部分提问)
__________ _________ Danny good at?
16.(24-25五年级下·广东深圳·期末)I will live in Beijing in the future. (改为否定句)
I __________ __________ in Beijing in the future.
17.(24-25五年级下·广东深圳·期末)My uncle gives me a magic stick. (对画线部分提问)
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18.(24-25五年级下·广东深圳·期末)All the nails fall on the floor. (对画线部分提问)
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19.(24-25五年级下·广东深圳·期末)This book is mine. (改为一般疑问句)
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20.(24-25五年级下·广东深圳·期末)Whose umbrella is this? (改为复数句)
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二、连词成句
21.(25-26五年级下·辽宁沈阳·期末)visit, come, Beijing, and (.)
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22.(24-25五年级下·辽宁沈阳·期末)are, different, China, pictures, they, in, of, places (?)
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23.(24-25五年级下·辽宁沈阳·期末)will, where, stay, we, ?
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24.(24-25五年级下·辽宁沈阳·期末)can’t / we / in / house / play / the / (.)
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25.(24-25五年级下·安徽芜湖·期末)room, the, and, is, clean, tidy, now (.)
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26.(24-25五年级下·安徽芜湖·期末)be, Kitty, a, teacher, will, the, in, future (.)
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27.(24-25五年级下·安徽芜湖·期末)Sanya, stay, long, how, you, will, in (?)
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28.(24-25五年级下·安徽芜湖·期末)are, you, do, what, weekend, this, going, to (?)
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29.(24-25五年级下·安徽芜湖·期末)until, not, do, tomorrow, wait (.)
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30.(24-25五年级下·广东深圳·期末)should, build, you, now, your, house (.)
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31.(24-25五年级下·广东深圳·期末)are, what, pictures, those, about (?)
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32.(24-25五年级下·广东深圳·期末)emperor, wearing, the, clothes, isn’t, any (.)
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33.(24-25五年级下·广东深圳·期末)both, on, can, try, I (?)
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34.(24-25五年级下·广东深圳·期末)is, always, in, garden, it, winter, the, giant’s (.)
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35.(24-25五年级下·广东深圳·期末)table, a, Peter’s, the, box, father, on, puts, small (.)
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36.(24-25五年级下·广东深圳·期末)weekend, Sandy, what, to, this, is, going, do (?)
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37.(24-25五年级下·广东深圳·期末)likes, very, the, beautiful, much, clothes, emperor (.)
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38.(24-25五年级下·广东深圳·期末)in, some, children, giant, his, garden, the, finds (.)
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39.(24-25五年级下·广东深圳·期末)you, his, them, put, on, bed, can (?)
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40.(24-25五年级下·广东深圳·期末)move, why, wild, geese, around, do, so, much (?)
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41.(24-25五年级下·广东深圳·期末)socks, whose, those, are (?)
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42.(24-25五年级下·广东深圳·期末)fish, eat, we, dumplings, and (.)
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43.(24-25五年级下·安徽芜湖·期末)far, my, home, from, grandfather, lives (.)
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44.(24-25五年级下·安徽芜湖·期末)you, are, what, going, to, do (?)
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45.(24-25五年级下·广东深圳·期末)live, she, Shenzhen, in, will (.)
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46.(24-25五年级下·广东深圳·期末)bring, his, garden, Miss, doesn’t, to, spring, anything (.)
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47.(24-25五年级下·广东深圳·期末)coat, one, which, like, do, you, the, yellow, one, green, or, the (, ?)
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48.(24-25五年级下·广东深圳·期末)the, the, meeting, are, having, in, a, animals, forest (.)
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49.(24-25五年级下·广东深圳·期末)some, he, his, has, friends, presents, for (.)
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50.(23-24五年级下·广东深圳·期末)day, tiger, every, eats, the, the, candy (.)
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51.(23-24五年级下·广东深圳·期末)magic, walks, the, street, emperor, in, the, his, clothes, in (.)
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52.(23-24五年级下·广东深圳·期末)nods, big, the, a, with, emperor, smile (.)
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53.(23-24五年级下·广东深圳·期末)the, second, the, on, storybooks, are, floor (.)
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54.(23-24五年级下·广东深圳·期末)Saturday, magazines, is, afternoon, she, to, on, read, some, going (.)
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55.(23-24五年级下·广东深圳·期末)study, like, I, there, the, can, and, I, write, because, read, (.)
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56.(23-24五年级下·广东深圳·期末)your, you, house, do, like, why, new, (?)
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57.(23-24五年级下·广东深圳·期末)she, new, her, like, bedroom, does, (?)
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58.(23-24五年级下·广东深圳·期末)so, is, big, likes, it, Paul, the, living, room, because, (.)
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59.(23-24五年级下·广东深圳·期末)you, them, put, can, your, on, bed (?)
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60.(23-24五年级下·广东深圳·期末)eating, room, children, the, are, in, dining, the (?)
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参考答案及解析
1.I won’t be a doctor.
【详解】句意:我将来会成为一名医生。是一般将来时,will的否定形式will not,也可缩写为won’t,其他不变。
2.All the storybooks are different.
【详解】句意:所有的故事书都是一样的。写出意思相反的句子,只要将same相同的,换成反义词different不同的。
3.What are you going to do this weekend?
【详解】句意:我打算这周末去划船。对做的事情row a boat划船,提问用What,一般将来时,主语变为you,be变为are。
4.You should take some medicine.(本题答案不唯一)
【详解】原句句意:我感冒了。我应该做什么?本题考查句型转换。句子是疑问句。本题答案不唯一,根据实际情况可说你应该吃一些药take some medicine,故答案为You should take some medicine.
5.I like the blue one. (本题答案不唯一)
【详解】原句句意:你喜欢哪条裤子,白色的这条还是蓝色的这条?本题考查句型转换。句子是疑问句,时态是一般现在时,根据实际情况可说:我喜欢蓝色的这条。故答案为I like the blue one.
6.I will be a teacher.
【详解】句意:你将来会做什么?本题考查句型转换,题干要求根据实际情况回答,需用一般将来时表达未来职业,可以回答:我将要成为一名老师。故答案为I will be a teacher.。
7.Yes, I do. (本题答案不唯一)
【详解】原句句意:你每天做锻炼吗?本题考查句型转换。句子是疑问句,时态是一般现在时。根据实际情况可做肯定回答,用yes,do提问用do回答,故答案为Yes, I do.
8.Because I can play in the living room.
【详解】问句句意:你为什么喜欢客厅?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。题干要求根据实际情况回答,Why提问,用Because回答,答案不唯一,答语可为:我可以在客厅玩。故答案为Because I can play in the living room.
9.We will stay in Sanya for a week.
【详解】句意:我们会在三亚待多久?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。题干要求根据实际情况做完整回答,答语可为:我们会在三亚待一周。故答案为We will stay in Sanya for a week.
10.Will you go swimming there? No, I won’t.
【详解】原句句意:我会在那里去游泳。本题考查句型转换。含有will的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把will提前,I变you,否定回答是No, I won’t. 故答案为Will you go swimming there? No, I won’t.
11.It’s mine.
【详解】句意:它是谁的卧室。本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。题目要求用第一人称来回答,句子写成:它是我的。它是It’s,我的mine,名词性物主代词。故答案为It’s mine.
12.How long will you stay there?
【详解】原句句意:我们将在那里待五天。本题考查句型转换。由画线部分可知要问待多久,用how long提问。句意是:你们将会在那待多久?句子是一般将来时。你们you,将will,在那there,待stay,多久how long。故答案为How long will you stay there?
13.例:I want to be a doctor.
【详解】句意:你将来会做什么?题意要求根据实际情况回答问题,我应用人称代词I,想成为应用want to be,医生应用a doctor,故答案为例:I want to be a doctor.
14. Why do
【详解】原句句意:我们喜欢上海,因为它美丽。对划线部分because it`s beautiful提问要用特殊疑问词Why(为什么)引导,原句中有实意动词like,故主语you前要用助动词do,故答案为Why;do。
15. What is
【详解】句意:Danny擅长数学和英语。划线部分是数学和英语,提问用What,系动词is提前到疑问词后面,故答案为What;is。
【点睛】
16. won’t live
【详解】原句句意:我将来会住在北京。这是一般将来时的句子,原句中有助动词will,改为否定句只需在will后加not,缩写为won’t,动词live和其他部分不变,故答案为won’t;live。
17.What does your uncle give you?
【详解】句意:我叔叔给了我一根魔杖。该句时态为一般现在时,题意要求对画线部分提问,询问什么,应用疑问词what来引导,主语你的叔叔应用your uncle,其对应的助动词应用do的单数第三人称形式does,其后接动词原形give,你应用you,故答案为What does your uncle give you?
18.What falls on the floor?
【详解】原句句意:所有的钉子都掉在地板上。划线部分是所有的钉子,提问用疑问词What,疑问词作主语,动词用三单,故答案为What falls on the floor?
19.Is this book yours?
【详解】原句句意:这本书是我的。改为一般疑问句需将系动词is提前,首字母大写,故答案为Is this book yours?
20.Whose umbrellas are these?
【详解】句意:这是谁的雨伞?题意要求改为复数句,umbrella的复数形式为umbrellas,is的复数形式为are,this的复数形式为these,故答案为Whose umbrellas are these?
21.Come and visit Beijing.
【详解】visit参观,come来,Beijing北京,and并且,根据所给单词和句号,可知句子是祈使句,根据词义连成句子:来参观北京吧。
22.Are they pictures of different places in China?
【详解】本题考查句子结构。are是,pictures of different places不同地方的照片,China中国,in在,they它们,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:它们是中国不同地方的照片吗?故答案为Are they pictures of different places in China?
23.Where will we stay?
【详解】本题考查句子结构。will将,where哪里,stay待,we我们,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:我们将待在哪里?故答案为Where will we stay?
24.We can’t play in the house.
【详解】本题考查句子结构,can’t不能,we我们,in the house在房子里,play玩,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我们不能在房子里玩。故答案为We can’t play in the house.
25.The room is now clean and tidy.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。the room房间,and和,is是,clean干净的,tidy整洁的,now现在,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:房间现在是干净整洁的。故答案为The room is now clean and tidy.
26.Kitty will be a teacher in the future.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。will be会成为,Kitty凯蒂,a teacher一名老师,in the future在将来,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:凯蒂将来会成为一名老师。故答案为Kitty will be a teacher in the future.
27.How long will you stay in Sanya?
【详解】本题考查句子结构。in Sanya在三亚,stay待,how long多久,you你(你们),will将,根据所给问号,可知句子是一个疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:你(你们)会在三亚待多久?故答案为How long will you stay in Sanya?
28.What are you going to do this weekend?
【详解】本题考查句子结构。are going to do将要做,you你(你们),what什么,this weekend这周末,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:你(你们)这周末将要做什么?故答案为What are you going to do this weekend?
29.Don’t wait until tomorrow.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。until直到,do not不要,可以缩写为don’t,tomorrow明天,wait等待,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是祈使句,根据词义连成句子:不要等到明天。故答案为Don’t wait until tomorrow.
30.You should build your house now.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。should应该,build your house建你的房子,you你,now现在,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:你现在应该建你的房子。故答案为You should build your house now.
31.What are those pictures about?
【详解】本题考查句子结构。are是,what什么,pictures照片,those那些,about关于,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:那些照片是关于什么的?故答案为What are those pictures about?
32.The emperor isn’t wearing any clothes.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。emperor皇帝,isn’t wearing没穿,the定冠词,clothes衣服,any一些,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:皇帝没有穿衣服。故答案为The emperor isn’t wearing any clothes.
33.Can I try both on?
【详解】本题考查句子结构。both两者都,try on试穿,can能,I我,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:我可以试穿两件吗?故答案为Can I try both on?
34.It is always winter in the giant’s garden.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。is是,always总是,in the giant’s garden在巨人的花园,it它,winter冬天,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:巨人的花园里总是冬天吗?故答案为It is always winter in the giant’s garden.
35.Peter’s father puts a small box on the table.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。on the table在桌子上,a small box一个小盒子,Peter’s father皮特的爸爸,puts放,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以组成句子:皮特的爸爸把一个小盒子放在桌子上。故答案为Peter’s father puts a small box on the table.
36.What is Sandy going to do this weekend?
【详解】本题考查句子结构,weekend周末,Sandy桑迪,what什么,this这个,is going to do将要做,根据所给问号和单词,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:桑迪这个周末要做什么?故答案为What is Sandy going to do this weekend?
37.The emperor likes beautiful clothes very much.
【详解】本题考查句子结构,likes喜欢,very much非常,the emperor皇帝,beautiful漂亮的,clothes衣服,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:皇帝非常喜欢漂亮的衣服。故答案为The emperor likes beautiful clothes very much.
38.The giant finds some children in his garden.
【详解】本题考查句子结构,in在……里面,some一些,children孩子,giant巨人,his他的,garden花园,the定冠词,finds发现,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:巨人在他的花园里发现一些孩子。故答案为The giant finds some children in his garden.
39.Can you put them on his bed?
【详解】本题考查句子结构。you你,on his bed在他的床上,them它们,put放,can能,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你能把它们放在他的床上吗?故答案为Can you put them on his bed?
40.Why do wild geese move around so much?
【详解】本题考查句子结构。move around so much四处搬迁,why为什么,wild geese大雁,do助动词,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:为什么大雁要四处搬迁呢?故答案为Why do wild geese move around so much?
41.Whose socks are those?
【详解】本题考查句子结构。socks袜子,whose谁的,those这些,are是,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:那些是谁的袜子?故答案为Whose socks are those?
42.We eat fish and dumplings./We eat dumplings and fish.
【详解】fish鱼,eat吃,we我们,dumplings饺子,and和,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我们吃鱼和饺子。/我们吃饺子和鱼。故答案为We eat fish and dumplings./We eat dumplings and fish.
43.Grandfather lives far from my home.
【详解】far from远离,my我的,home家,grandfather爷爷,lives住,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:爷爷住在离我家很远的地方。故答案为Grandfather lives far from my home.
44.What are you going to do?
【详解】you你(们),are going to将要,what什么,do做,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据词义连成句子:你(们)将要做什么?故答案为What are you going to do?
45.She will live in Shenzhen.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。live in Shenzhen住在深圳,she她,will会,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:她会住在深圳。故答案为She will live in Shenzhen.
46.Miss Spring doesn’t bring anything to his garden.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。bring带来,his他的,garden花园,Miss小姐,doesn’t没有,to到,spring春天,anything任何东西,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:春小姐没有给他的花园带来任何东西。故答案为Miss Spring doesn’t bring anything to his garden.
47.Which coat do you like, the yellow one or the green one?
【详解】本题考查句子结构。coat外套,one(用来避免重复已提过的或是听者已知的事物的名称),which哪一个,like喜欢,do助动词,you你(们),the表特指,yellow黄色的,green绿色的,or或者,the表特指。根据所给标点符号和单词,可知该句是选择疑问句。根据所给词义连成句子:你(们)喜欢哪一件外套,黄色的那件还是绿色的那件?故答案为Which coat do you like, the yellow one or the green one?
48.The animals are having a meeting in the forest.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。the animals动物们,in the forest在森林里,are having a meeting在开会,根据所给的句号和单词,可知句子是一个陈述句的肯定形式,根据所给词义可以连成句子:动物们在森林里开会。故答案为The animals are having a meeting in the forest.
49.He has some presents for his friends.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。some一些,he他,his他的,has有,friends朋友,presents礼物,for给,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:他有一些礼物给他的朋友。故答案为He has some presents for his friends.
50.The tiger eats the candy every day.
【详解】本题考查句子结构,the tiger老虎,every day每天,eats吃,the candy糖果,根据所给句号和单词,可知是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:老虎每天吃糖果。故答案为The tiger eats the candy every day.
51.The emperor walks in the street in his magic clothes.
【详解】本题考查句子结构,magic魔术的,walks走,the定冠词,street街道,emperor皇帝,in在……里面,his他的,clothes衣服,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:皇帝穿着他的魔法衣服走在街上。故答案为The emperor walks in the street in his magic clothes.
52.The emperor nods with a big smile.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。nods点头,a big smile笑容满面,the表特指,with表伴随,emperor国王。根据所给句号和单词,可知该句是陈述句。根据所给词义连成句子:国王笑容满面地点了点头。故答案为The emperor nods with a big smile.
53.The storybooks are on the second floor.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。the这,on the second floor在二楼,storybooks故事书,are是,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:故事书在二楼。故答案为The storybooks are on the second floor.
54.She is going to read some magazines on Saturday afternoon.
【详解】本题考查句子结构,on Saturday afternoon在周六下午,magazines杂志,is going to将要,she她,read读,some一些,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:她将在星期六下午看一些杂志。故答案为She is going to read some magazines on Saturday afternoon.
55.I like the study because I can read and write there.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。study书房,like喜欢,I我,there那里,the这,can可以,and和,I我,write写,because因为,read读书。根据所给单词和句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我喜欢这个书房因为我可以在那里写字和读书。故答案为I like the study because I can read and write there.
56.Why do you like your new house?
【详解】本题考查句子结构。your你(们)的,you你(们),house房子,do助动词,like喜欢,why为什么,new新的。根据所给单词和问号,可知该句是特殊疑问句。根据所给词义连成句子:为什么你(们)喜欢你(们)的新房子?故答案为Why do you like your new house?
57.Does she like her new bedroom?
【详解】本题考查句子结构。she她,new新的,her她的,like喜欢,bedroom卧室,does助动词。根据所给问号,可知该句是一般疑问句。根据所给词义连成句子:她喜欢她的新卧室吗?故答案为Does she like her new bedroom?
58.Paul likes the living room because it is so big.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。so big如此大,is是,likes喜欢,it它,Paul保罗,the living room客厅,because因为,根据所给的句号及单词,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连词句子:保罗喜欢客厅因为它太大了。故答案为Paul likes the living room because it is so big.
59.Can you put them on your bed?
【详解】本题考查句子结构。you你,them它们,put放,can能,your你的,on在……上面,bed床。根据所给问号,可知该句是疑问句。根据所给词义连成句子:你能把他们放在你的床上吗?故答案为:Can you put them on your bed?
60.Are the children eating in the dining room?
【详解】本题考查句子结构。eating正在吃饭,in the dining room在餐厅里,the children孩子们,are是。根据所给问号和单词,可知句子是一般疑问句,根据所给词义连成句子:孩子们正在餐厅吃饭吗?故答案为Are the children eating in the dining room?
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