Unit 7 A Good Read 过关检测卷(Word版)-【勤径学升】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语全程时习测试卷（人教版·新教材）辽宁专版

**基本信息** 本单元卷以经典文学与文化传承为核心，通过多体裁语篇考查语言能力与思维品质，适配初中英语单元复习，兼具知识巩固与文化渗透价值。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|20题/40分|书籍介绍（《小公主》等）、文学节选（《鲁滨逊漂流记》）、文化类文本（《金色童年》）|融合经典文学与文化素材，考查细节理解、推理判断，体现文化意识与思维品质| |完形填空|10题/10分|《汤姆·索亚历险记》情节|通过故事寓意考查词汇语境运用，培养积极生活态度| |语篇填空|10题/10分|《爱丽丝梦游仙境》介绍|语法与词汇综合运用，强化语言能力| |阅读与表达|4题/10分|《夏洛的网》内容|信息提取与开放表达结合，提升学习能力| |书面表达|1题/20分|介绍最喜欢的书|综合语言输出，关联个人经历，落实核心素养|

Unit 7 过关检测卷 ·时间：90分钟 ·满分：90分 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A Little Princess Writer: Frances Hodgson Burnett Price: ¥12. 7 (online) Captain Crewe sends his young daughter Sara to Miss Minchin’s boarding school in London. Sara lives a very comfortable life there. But after her father dies, Sara loses everything she ever has. She has to learn to do with her hard life. Her strong character makes her able to fight successfully against her poor life and the scorn (嘲笑) of her friends around her. It’s an excellent book for children. The Secret Garden Writer: Frances Hodgson Burnett Price: ¥20. 8 (in bookstores) ¥11. 4 (online) Mary Lennox, a sickly girl without parents, finds herself in her uncle’s house. Why is the garden locked? Who is crying at night? Through the power of hope, friendship and the magic of nature, the brave girl brings the house and the garden back to life. If you read this book, you will find it very interesting. Gone with the Wind Writer: Margaret Mitchell Price: ¥57. 6 (in bookstores) ¥33. 9 (online) Gone with the Wind is a bestseller in the world. It tells a story that happened during the American Civil War (内战). The main woman character in the story is Scarlett O’Hara. She is full of energy all the time. She is very strong and saves her family, but she is very selfish at the same time. 1. How much should you pay if you buy A Little Princess and Gone with the Wind online? A. ¥33. 5. B. ¥32. 2. C. ¥70. 3. D. ¥46. 6. 2. Who wrote the book The Secret Garden? A. Sara Crewe. B. Margaret Mitchell. C. Frances Hodgson Burnett. D. Mary Lennox. 3. What is Scarlett O’Hara like? a. Polite. b. Strong. c. Active. d. Selfish. A. acd B. bcd C. abc D. abd 4. Why did the writer write the information? A. To encourage us to read books. B. To tell us how to write books. C. To introduce some books to us. D. To introduce some famous writers. B I looked around the ship, and then, I found some long pieces of wood. I made a small boat by putting them together. Then I got the things that I wanted from the ship. There was a big box of food. I also took many knives and other tools, the ship’s sails and seven guns. There were some hills around me, so I decided to build myself a little house on one of them. After some time, I found a small hole in the hill. In front of it, there was a good place to make a home. After a lot of hard work, I had a very fine tent. The hole at the back of my tent was a good place to keep my food, so I called it my “kitchen”. The next day I thought about the possible dangers on the island. So I built a very strong wall around my home. Making tents and building a wall were hard. I need many tools to help me. So I decided to go back to the ship again, and get some more things. I went back twelve times, but soon after my twelfth visit, there was another terrible storm. The next morning, when I looked out at the sea, there was no ship. When I saw that, I was very sad. “Why am I still living, and why did all my friends die?” I asked myself, “What will happen to me now, alone on this island without friends? How can I ever get away from here?” Then I told myself that I was lucky—lucky to be living, lucky to have food and tools and lucky to be young and strong. I said to myself, “I’m going to be on this island for a long time.” So on a long piece of wood, I cut into these words: I CAME HERE ON 30TH SEPTEMBER 1659. After that, I decided to cut into the date each day. —Adapted from Robinson Crusoe 5. Robinson got a lot of things inside the ship except (除了) ________. A. guns B. food C. wood D. knives 6. Which is the correct order according to the story? ①He cut into words on a piece of wood. ②He made a small boat ③He went back to the ship and got some more things. ④He made a tent in front of a hole. A. ②④③① B. ②③④① C. ④③②① D. ④②③① 7. What is Robinson Crusoe like according to the extract (节选)? A. Patient (耐心的) and careful. B. Honest but hopeless. C. Serious and helpless. D. Clever but careless. 8. The next part of the extract (节选) might be ________. A. Robinson’s friends all came back to save him B. Robinson lived on the island for some time before he got away C. Robinson left the island with the ship right away D. Robinson lived alone happily and forgot about the date. C Golden Childhood was published by UK-based Balestier Press. Chen Huifang, a folk artist from Jinshan area in Shanghai, drew 21 paintings for the book. The book clearly describes the countryside life in China. Born in Shanghai in 1970, Chen learned to paint from her father. During her 30-year career as an artist, Chen Huifang has created more than 400 paintings, many of which have received awards at national art shows. Her art piece, Jiangnan Village has received the highest praise at the Chinese Farmer Painting Excellent Works Exhibition. It was a meeting by accident with the writer Shen Yang in 2021 that led to the idea for the book. Being interested in the paintings, Shen decided to work together with Chen Huifang. The illustration(插图) of the book describes the games that are popular with children in the Chinese countryside, such as sliding down straw(稻草) and riding straw horses. They also describe some Chinese New Year customs. The book celebrates the simple pleasures of life, the joys of playing outdoors freely and enjoying nature, and connects with interesting Chinese culture and the old ways of living. It took more than one year for Golden Childhood to appear to foreign readers. However, it quickly caught their attention. “The book not only clearly describes the countryside life, but also serves as a cultural bridge, showing China’s rich history,” some reviewers(评论家) said. 9. What is the book Golden Childhood mainly about? A. It’s a book that teaches children how to paint. B. It describes the career of Chen Huifang as an artist. C. It introduces the traditional customs of Chinese festivals. D. It shows the simple fun of life in the Chinese countryside. 10. What is the main reason for Shen Yang to work together with Chen? A. They met by chance at national art shows. B. Chen invited Shen Yang to work together. C. Many foreigners enjoyed Chen’s paintings. D. Shen Yang showed interest in Chen’s paintings. 11. Which writing skill does the writer use in paragraph 4? A. Listing numbers. B. Using sayings. C. Giving examples. D. Asking questions. 12. What do the reviewers think of Golden Childhood? A. Meaningful. B. Strange. C. Famous. D. Simple. D Isabel Allende’s novels are enjoyed all over the world. She is famous for her creativity and imagination. And her own personal story is as amazing as any she has ever told in a novel. Born in 1942, Allende’s family moved often during her childhood. She went to school in South America, Europe, and Asia. As a young woman, she became a journalist in Santiago, Chile’s capital city. Then, she got married and had two children. In 1970, everything began to change. Leaving home Isabel Allende’s uncle was a political leader named Salvador Allende. In 1970, her uncle was elected president of Chile. In 1973, President Allende was killed during the fighting. When Isabel Allende began to fear for her life, she and her family decided to move to Venezuela. From Newspaper to Novels It was really a painful experience for Isabel Allende to leave her country. Without this experience, however, Allende said she would never have begun writing novels. Then she got a phone call from Chile. Her grandfather was dying. She knew she could not return home to be with him, but she wanted to respect him in some way. “I decided to write a letter about all the things he told us when we were young,” Allende explained. Later, she wrote a long letter which became Allende’s first novel, The House of the spirits. The Writing Life “I spent ten, twelve hours a day in a room writing,” Allende says, “I don’t talk to anybody; I don’t answer the phone.” When she finished the first draft of a new novel, Allende mailed a copy to her strictest critic(评论家). “I send it to my mother. She read it and came here with a red pen. We fight for a month at least.” Allende then went back to work until she felt the book was finished. “The storytelling is the fun part,” she said. “The writing can be a lot of work!” 13 What does the writer think of Isabel Allende’s story? A. Interesting. B. Moving. C. Painful. D. Amazing. 14. What was Isabel Allende before she got married? A. She was a journalist. B. She was a teacher. C. She was a political leader. D. She was a president. 15. Why did Isabel Allende start writing her first novel? A. Because she wanted to make money. B. Because she liked writing novel. C. Because she wanted to respect her grandfather. D. Because she wanted to write against the government. 16. In paragraph 4, when Allende said “We fight for a month at least”, she meant that “________”. A. Isabel Allende and her mother discussed and argued a lot about the draft. B. Isabel Allende and her mother often fought because of the draft. C. Isabel Allende and her mother didn’t have a good relationship. D. Isabel Allende’s mother didn’t like Isabel Allende’s draft at all. 第二节 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Have you read Shan Hai Jing? It is one of the most fascinating books about ancient China. Shan Hai Jing is said to be at least 2,200 years old. It is about the culture and geography of China before the Qin Dynasty. It has about 31,000 words. ____17____ In these parts, it talks about more than 550 mountains and 300 seas. It also tells many interesting stories and describes lots of mysterious creatures. ____18____ He is the God of Fire. He had a big fight with Gong Gong, the God of Water, because of their past disagreement (分歧). He won at last. However, the human world came into darkness after the fight. Then Zhu Rong brought fire from the sky to the world and taught humans how to use it. Another interesting creature described in the book is called Mo. It is described as a black and white monster that feeds on iron (铁). It is also called “the Iron Eater”. ____19____ Although it’s not clear who wrote it, Shan Hai Jing is an important ancient book and considered one of the treasures of Chinese culture. ____20____ The book has made a great difference to many people, like Lu Xun and J. K. Rowling. There are also many books, films, games and art works made from it. A. A famous story in the book is about Zhu Rong. B. The stories in the book are widely known in China. C. The mysterious creature might be the giant panda. D. The whole collection includes eighteen parts. E. The book describes only mountains. 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） If you love reading books, you must know about the book The Adventures of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain. The book is quite interesting and popular among kids. Even if I am an adult now, the book is ____21____ one of my favorites. After re-reading the book recently, I have ____22____ an important lesson from Tom Sawyer. In our daily lives, we are often given some boring or tiring ____23____. What’s in your mind when your mother ____24____ you to do some chores? Have you ever wanted to complain (抱怨)? I think most people have. Tom Sawyer, however, had a different thought when he was given a boring task. One day, Aunt Polly told Tom to ____25____ the fence (篱笆). Tom was doing his job, when his friend Ben Rogers happened to pass by. Instead of complaining, Tom told Ben that he felt “____26____” about the task. “Only one in a thousand—maybe even two thousand—boys can do this!” Tom said. Tom’s words made Ben ____27____ in the task. He even gave Tom his apple so that he could have a chance to paint the fence. If Tom had thought about ____28____ but complaining, he would have had a bad day painting the fence. This story teaches me a valuable lesson: Complaining is ____29____. The next time you are given a boring or tiring task, don’t complain. Unlike what happens in the story of Tom Sawyer, it is unlikely that someone will come and do the work for you. So, don’t complain, ____30____ you’ll feel better and perhaps even do a better job! 21. A. just B. still C. even D. hardly 22. A. learned B. taught C. given D. attended 23. A. stories B. words C. tasks D. lessons 24. A. trusts B. allows C. helps D. asks 25. A. paint B. repair C. examine D. cross 26. A. bored B. excited C. unexpected D. disappointed 27. A. strange B. stupid C. bored D. interested 28. A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something 29. A. useless B. endless C. powerful D. wonderful 30. A. if B. or C. but D. and 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Have you read Alice in Wonderland yet? It is a classic ____31____ (write) by English writer Lewis Carroll in 1865. It tells of a girl named Alice falling through a rabbit hole into a fantasy (幻想) world full ____32____ strange creatures (生物). After I read the book for ____33____ first time in the sixth grade, I became a big fan of it. I like the Mad Hatter, the Cheshire Cat and the White Rabbit very much and I have already ____34____ (introduce) the book to some of my friends. ____35____ (actual), I have already read the book twice, but I still have great interest in it now. Each time I finish a chapter, I can’t wait ____36____ (read) the next one. The book is almost a collection of short stories. And there are new ____37____ (character) in each chapter. However, Alice’s adventures bring all the characters together at the very end of the book. I think everyone should read Alice in Wonderland at ____38____ (little) once in his life. No matter what year it is or how old you are, Alice’s adventures will never become boring. Ever ____39____ it came out, it has been popular all over the world. It was even made into a film in 2010. The film, of course, was also a great ____40____ (succeed). 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读下面的材料，根据内容回答问题。 Written by E. B. White and first published in 1952, Charlotte’s Web is a classic story set largely on a farm. It is a story of friendship and a celebration of farm life, which is full of warmth and wisdom. The story takes place on a farm. Eight-year-old Fern Arable is sad when she hears that her father is going to kill the smallest pig. Saying that the pig has a right to life and promising EBWHITE to look after it in their family’s yard, she saves the animal and names him Wilbur. However, fearing his daughter is spending too much time with an animal, Mr Arable sends Wilbur to the nearby farm of Fern’s uncle, Mr Zuckerman. At first, Wilbur’s lonely and misses Fern. However, he settles in his new home when he makes friends with a spider named Charlotte and other animals. When Wilbur learns that he is going to be killed and served at Christmas dinner, Charlotte comes up with a plan to save him. Charlotte spins (结网) words of praise like “Some pig” for Wilbur on her web. This catches the attention of the Zuckermans and their neighbours. They all think Wilbur is special and the thought of killing him becomes unthinkable. When Wilbur is taken to the country fair, Charlotte goes to continue her work. She spins new messages. The results draw huge crowds and Charlotte’s plan to save Wilbur’s life pays off. At the close of the fair, however, Charlotte says goodbye to Wilbur. She is dying. But she entrusts (托付) her friend with her eggs. Heart broken, Wilbur takes the eggs back to the farm and sees that they hatch (孵化). Three of Charlotte’ s “kids” stay with Wilbur and live happily with him on the farm. While humorous, the novel also contains important lessons. For example, Fern’s caring for Wilbur teaches her responsibility. And she realizes that if she stands up for what she believes in, she can make a difference in the world. 41. Who is the book’s writer? ________________________________________________________________________________ 42. Which year is the book published? ________________________________________________________________________________ 43. What’s the themes of the book? ________________________________________________________________________________ 44. Who is your favourite character in the novel? Why do you like him or her? Write 30 words or more. _________________________________________________________________________________ 五、书面表达（满分20分） 45. 每个人都有自己最喜欢的一本书，请你以“My favourite book”为题写一篇英语短文，向我们介绍一下它吧。 内容包括： （1）你最喜欢的书是什么？ （2）这本书有什么特殊之处？ （3）你和这本书之间有什么难忘的故事？ 注意： （1）词数80左右，标题已给出，不计入总词数； （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 My favourite book ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Unit 7 过关检测卷 ·时间：90分钟 ·满分：90分 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【1~4题答案】 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B 4. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是三篇书籍介绍，分别是《小公主》，《秘密花园》和《飘》，包含了书籍的作者、价格、故事梗概等信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“A Little Princess”的网购价格是¥12.7，“Gone with the Wind”的网购价格是¥33.9，两者相加为12.7+33.9=46.6元，所以购买这两本书的总价是¥46.6。故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Secret Garden”对应的作者信息“Writer: Frances Hodgson Burnett”，可知这本书的作者是Frances Hodgson Burnett。故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中对《飘》主角Scarlett O’Hara的描述：“She is very strong and active ... but she is very selfish at the same time.”，可知她的特点是strong(b)、active(c)、selfish(d)。故选B。 【4题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“A Little Princess”，“The Secret Garden”和“Gone with the Wind”可知，文章介绍了三本书的作者、价格和故事内容，整体目的是向读者介绍这些书籍。故选C。 B 【5~8题答案】 【答案】5. C 6. A 7. A 8. B 【解析】 【导语】本文节选自《鲁滨逊漂流记》，记叙了主人公鲁滨逊遭遇海难后漂流到荒岛，通过收集物资、搭建住所、记录日期等一系列行动努力生存的故事，体现了他坚韧乐观的性格。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I found some long pieces of wood. I made a small boat by putting them together. Then I got the things that I wanted from the ship. There was a big box of food. I also took many knives and other tools, the ship’s sails and seven guns.”可知，鲁滨逊从船上获取了食物、刀具和枪支，不包括木头。故选C。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I made a small boat”；“After some time, I found a small hole in the hill. In front of it, there was a good place to make a home. After a lot of hard work, I had a very fine tent.”；“ So I decided to go back to the ship again, and get some more things.”；“So on a long piece of wood, I cut into these words…”可知，正确顺序是：制作小船→在洞前搭帐篷→返回船上取物资→在木头上刻字。故选A。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据鲁滨逊的行动（反复搬运物资、搭建住所）和内心独白“Then I told myself that I was lucky—lucky to be living, lucky to have food and tools and lucky to be young and strong.”等可知，他既耐心又细致，面对困境仍保持积极态度。故选A。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I’m going to be on this island for a long time.”及刻字记录日期的行为可推断，后续情节应围绕他在岛上的长期生存展开。故选B。 C 【9~12题答案】 【答案】9. D 10. D 11. C 12. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了《金色童年》的作者、插画等具体信息，该书被赞清晰呈现乡村生活且搭建文化桥梁，展现中国深厚历史。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“The book celebrates the simple pleasures of life, the joys of playing outdoors freely and enjoying nature, and connects with interesting Chinese culture and the old ways of living.”以及第一段“The book clearly describes the countryside life in China.”可知，这本书主要展示了中国乡村生活中简单的乐趣。故选D。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Being interested in the paintings, Shen decided to work together with Chen Huifang.”可知，沈阳与陈惠方合作的主要原因是他对陈惠方的画感兴趣。故选D。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“The illustration of the book describe the games that are popular with children in the Chinese countryside, such as sliding down straw(稻草) and riding straw horses.”可知，作者在第四段通过举例子的方式说明了书中插图的内容，使用了举例子的写作手法。故选C。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“‘The book not only clearly describes the countryside life, but also serves as a cultural bridge, showing China’s rich history,’ some reviewers(评论家) said.”可知，评论家认为《金色童年》这本书是有意义的。故选A。 D 【13~16题答案】 【答案】13. D 14. A 15. C 16. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述伊莎贝尔·阿连德的小说享誉全球，她以创造力和想象力闻名。她的个人经历同样精彩。阿连德因祖父临终无法回国，她决定写信纪念祖父，这封信后来成为她的首部小说《精灵之屋》。 【13题详解】 观点题。根据第一段“And her own personal story is as amazing as any she has ever told in a novel.”可知，作者认为伊莎贝尔·阿连德的个人故事和她小说里讲的故事一样令人惊叹。故选D。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“As a young woman, she became a journalist in Santiago, Chile’s capital city. Then, she got married and had two children.”可知，在结婚前，她是一名记者。故选A。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Her grandfather was dying. She knew she could not return home to be with him, but she wanted to respect him in some way. ‘I decided to write a letter about all the things he told us when we were young.’ Allende explained. Later, she wrote a long letter which became Allende’s first novel.”可知，她写第一部小说是为了纪念祖父。故选C。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据前文“I send it to my mother. She read it and came here with a red pen.”可知，她把初稿寄给母亲，母亲拿着红笔来。结合写作情境可知，这里fight指的是就初稿内容进行讨论和争论，并非真正意义上的打架，也不是说关系不好或母亲完全不喜欢初稿。故选A。 【17~20题答案】 【答案】17. D 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了《山海经》是中国古代最迷人的书籍之一，至少有2200年历史，包含约31000字，分十八部分，讲述秦朝前中国的文化与地理、许多有趣故事、关于祝融的著名故事，还描述了一种叫“貘”的神秘生物，对许多人影响深远，还衍生出众多作品。 【17题详解】 根据上文“It has about 31,000 words.”及空缺处前文提到《山海经》的内容涵盖山川地理，后文提到“these parts”可知，此处需补充全书结构的描述。D选项“整套作品共有十八个部分。”与此契合，说明此书共有18个部分。故选D。 【18题详解】 根据下文“He is the God of Fire.”可知，此处需引入具体故事名称。A选项“这本书里一个著名的故事是关于祝融的。”直接引出后文对祝融的叙述，衔接自然。故选A。 【19题详解】 根据上文“Another interesting creature described in the book is called Mo. It is described as a black and white monster that feeds on iron (铁).”可知，描述貘为食铁的黑白怪物，结合“黑白”特征及食铁习性等，C选项“这个神秘的生物可能是大熊猫。”提供合理推测。故选C。 【20题详解】 根据“Shan Hai Jing is an important ancient book and considered one of the treasures of Chinese culture”可知，需总结《山海经》的文化影响。B选项“这本书里的故事在中国广为人知。”形成递进，符合结尾升华的写作逻辑。故选B。 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【21~30题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者读《汤姆索亚历险记》以及他的感悟。 【21题详解】 句意：即使我现在是成年人了，这本书仍然是我最喜欢的之一。 just仅仅；still仍然；even甚至；hardly几乎不。根据“Even if I am an adult now”可知，此处强调“即使成年后依然喜欢”。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：最近重读这本书后，我从汤姆·索亚那里学到了重要的一课。 learned学习；taught教授；given给予；attended参加。learn a lesson表示“领悟道理”，为固定搭配。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：日常生活中，我们常被分配一些无聊或累人的任务。 stories故事；words话语；tasks任务；lessons课程。根据“boring or tiring”及“chores”可知，此处指“任务”。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：当母亲让你做家务时，你心里想什么？ trusts信任；allows允许；helps帮助；asks要求。根据“you to do some chores?”可知，此处指母亲“要求”做家务。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：一天，波莉阿姨让汤姆去粉刷篱笆。 paint粉刷；repair修理；examine检查；cross穿过。根据后文“painting the fence”可知，此处指“粉刷”。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：与其抱怨，汤姆告诉本，他对这个任务感到“兴奋”。 bored无聊的；excited兴奋的；unexpected意外的；disappointed失望的。根据后文汤姆的积极态度及“Only one in a thousand …”的夸张表述，可知他是兴奋的。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：汤姆的话让本对任务产生了兴趣。 strange奇怪的；stupid愚蠢的；bored无聊的；interested感兴趣的。根据后文“He even gave Tom his apple so that he could have a chance to paint the fence.”可知，本用苹果交换粉刷机会，说明他被吸引并“感兴趣”。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：如果汤姆只想着抱怨，他会度过糟糕的一天。 everything一切；anything任何事；nothing无事；something某事。think about nothing but表示“只想着”，为固定搭配。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：抱怨是无用的。 useless无用的；endless无尽的；powerful强大的；wonderful美妙的。根据全文主旨“抱怨无法解决问题”可知，此处强调“无用”。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：所以，不要抱怨，这样你会感觉更好甚至做得更好！ if如果；or或者；but但是；and那么。此处是顺承关系，用“and”连接。故选D。 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 【31~40题答案】 【答案】31. written 32. of 33. the 34. introduced 35. Actually 36. to read 37. characters 38. least 39. since 40. success 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了经典著作《爱丽丝梦游仙境》，讲述了这本书的创作背景、内容特点以及它的影响力，表达了作者对这本书的喜爱与推荐。 【31题详解】 句意：它是英国作家刘易斯·卡罗尔在1865年写的一部经典作品。a classic与write之间是被动关系，需用过去分词作后置定语。故填written。 【32题详解】 句意：它讲述了一个名叫爱丽丝的女孩掉进兔子洞，进入一个充满奇异生物的幻想世界的故事。full of“充满……”，是固定搭配。故填of。 【33题详解】 句意：六年级时我第一次读这本书后，就成了它的忠实粉丝。for the first time“第一次”，是固定短语。故填the。 【34题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢疯帽匠、柴郡猫和白兔，而且我已经把这本书介绍给我的一些朋友了。根据“have already”可知，此处用现在完成时，结构为“have + 过去分词”。故填introduced。 【35题详解】 句意：实际上，我已经读了这本书两遍，但现在仍然对它有很大的兴趣。此处需要副词作状语修饰整个句子，actual的副词形式是actually，首字母需大写为Actually。故填Actually。 【36题详解】 句意：每次我读完一章，都迫不及待地想读下一章。can’t wait to do sth.“迫不及待做某事”，是固定用法。故填to read。 【37题详解】 句意：每一章都有新的角色。根据“are”可知，主语是复数，character的复数形式是characters。故填characters。 【38题详解】 句意：我认为每个人一生中都应该至少读一次《爱丽丝梦游仙境》。at least“至少”，是固定短语。故填least。 【39题详解】 句意：自从它问世以来，它在全世界都很受欢迎。ever since“自从……以来”，是固定搭配。故填since。 【40题详解】 句意：这部电影当然也取得了巨大的成功。a great后接名词，succeed的名词形式是success。故填success。 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41~43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 【41~44题答案】 【答案】41. E. B. White. 42. In 1952. 43. Friendship, courage and love. 44. Charlotte. She risks her life to save Wilbur and shows great friendship and love. And she entrusts her friend with her eggs and makes his life go on. How brave and wise she is！（开放性试题，言之有理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了经典小说《夏洛的网》，包括其作者、出版时间、故事内容与主题，展现了友谊、责任与生命的意义。 【41题详解】 根据“Written by E. B. White and first published in 1952, Charlotte’s Web is a classic story ...”可知，这本书的作者是E. B. White。故填E. B. White. 【42题详解】 根据“Written by E. B. White and first published in 1952, Charlotte’s Web is a classic story ...”可知，这本书的出版年份是1952年。故填In 1952. 【43题详解】 根据“It is a story of friendship and a celebration of farm life, which is full of warmth and wisdom.”以及文中体现的勇气与爱可知，这本书的主题是友谊、勇气与爱。故填Friendship, courage and love. 【44题详解】 本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，结合对角色的理解作答即可。示例：Charlotte. She risks her life to save Wilbur and shows great friendship and love. And she entrusts her friend with her eggs and makes his life go on. How brave and wise she is!故填Charlotte. She risks her life to save Wilbur and shows great friendship and love. And she entrusts her friend with her eggs and makes his life go on. How brave and wise she is！（开放性试题，言之有理即可）。 五、书面表达（满分20分） 【45题答案】 【答案】例文 My favourite book My favourite thing from childhood is a book called Five Thousand Years of Chinese History. I have kept it for six years. I got it from my mother as a birthday gift when I was seven years old. It is special for me because it is full of my mother’s love. There are many stories about Chinese history in the book. I liked to share them with my mother. At that time, my mother read it for me during the bedtime every day. It was so interesting that I fell in love with it soon. I also felt my mother’s love for me. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主，涉及过去经历时使用“一般过去时”； ③提示：需介绍书名、书的特别之处以及一个与书相关的难忘故事。 [写作步骤] 第一步：直接点明最喜欢的书的名称，引出话题； 第二步：先从内容、意义、情感价值等角度说明书的独特性，再结合个人经历，分享和书相关的具体故事； 第三步：简单总结这本书对自己的意义，升华主题，让文章结构完整。 [亮点词汇] ①special特殊的 ②journey旅程 ③unexpected意想不到的 [高分句型] ①It is a special book because it teaches me about love and friendship through simple stories. (原因状语从句) ②This book is not just a story; it is a friend that always stays with me. (定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $