摘要:
**基本信息**
小学英语暑假副词专项训练,通过词形转换、单选、填空及难点辨析,构建从基础变化到语境应用的递进式训练体系,提升语言应用能力与语法思维品质。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|词形转换|6题|考查副词构成规则|从形容词/名词到副词的构词规律(如happy→happily)|
|单选|5题|语境中副词/形容词辨析|系动词后用形容词、行为动词后用副词的语法规则|
|填空|76题|多样化副词形式应用|覆盖基础副词、易混淆副词(hard/hardly)及派生副词(careful→carefully)|
|难点辨析1|11题|系动词后形容词搭配|聚焦感官动词(feel/smell)后接形容词的用法|
|难点辨析2|17题|look/look at用法区别|区分不及物动词look与及物短语look at的语法功能|
内容正文:
新版译林英语四年级下暑期语法预习-副词
一、写出下列副词的变化形式
(1)well(比较级)________________(2)lucky(副词)
(3)happy(副词) (4)careful(副词)
(5)good(副词) (6)bad(副词)
二、单选
1.The boy feels . A.happily B.happy C.happyly
2.This race is interesting. They look A. excited B.exciting C. excitedly
3.Sam hits Bobby's head _____. A. hardly B.quick C. hard
4.Don't shout . Please keep . A.loud;quietly B. loudly;quiet C. loudly;quietly
5.The maths problem(问题) is _______ and I can do it________.
A. easy easily B.easily easily C.easy easy D. easily easy
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1. She sings very __________. (beautiful)
2. He runs __________ . (fast)
3. Please speak __________, I can't hear you. (loud)
4. She dances __________ in the class. (good)
5. Can you write __________? (careful)
6. He works __________ every day. (hard)
7. The baby is sleeping __________. (quiet)
8. Please walk __________, don't wake up the baby. (slow)
9. She answered the question __________. (correct)
10. He speaks English __________. (good)
11. The sun shines __________ in summer. (bright)
12. Please drive __________, it's safe. (careful)
13. She laughs __________ at the joke. (happy)
14. He can jump __________. (high)
15. The music sounds __________. (good)
16. He does his homework __________. (quick)
17. The flowers smell __________. (good)
18. She looks __________ in her new dress. (beautiful)
19. He eats __________ because he wants to be healthy. (healthy)
20. The wind blows __________ in winter. (strong)
21. She sings the song __________. (wonderful)
22. He can swim __________. (fast)
23. The cake tastes __________. (delicious)
24. He plays football __________ every weekend. (good)
25. The river flows __________. (quick)
26. She feels __________ after a good rest. (happy)
27. He reads books __________ every day. (quiet)
28. The car moves __________ on the highway. (safe)
29. Please write your name __________. (clear)
30. She acts __________ in the play. (wonderful)
31. He can lift the box __________. (easy)
32. He sings __________ . (good)
33. The bird flies __________ in the sky. (high)
34. She feels __________ when she sees her friends. (happy)
35. He runs __________ to catch the bus. (quick)
36. She dances __________ to the music. (beautiful)
37. She looks __________ in her glasses. (good)
38. Please write __________ on the blackboard. (careful)
39. She feels __________ after a long walk. (tired)
40. Please open the box __________, don't break it. (careful)
41. He sings __________ in the car. (good)
42. The plane flies __________ in the sky. (high)
43. She looks __________ in her new hairstyle. (cute)
44. He runs __________ every morning. (fast)
45. The rain falls __________ in summer. (heavy)
46. Please write your answers __________. (clear)
47. She sings __________ with her friends. (happy)
48. He can skate __________ on the ice. (smooth)
49. Keep______(safe) when driving.
50. Stay______(close) when you cross the road!
51. The sun rises (上升)__________ in the morning. (slow)
52. She feels __________ when she gets a present. (excited)
53. The snow falls __________ in winter. (soft)
54. She looks __________ today. (happy)
55. She looks __________ in her red dress. (clean)
56. He runs __________ to school every day. (quick)
57. She feels __________ when she achieves her goal. (proud)
58.My father works very_______________( hard ) every day.
59.He takes a cake and eats it________________( quick ).
60.He works_____________( careful ).
61. Many people hope to live __________ (safe).
62. The question is difficult. You can’t work it out(解决它) __________ (easy).
63. He put on his coat and went out __________ (quick).
64. It’s snowing and you must drive __________ (careful).
65. Allie asked me __________ (polite) to put the things away.
66. Please keep __________ (quietly). The baby is sleeping.
67. Lin Tao did very __________ (good) in the high jump.
68. You can’t speak __________ (loud) here.
69. Tom is playing (happy) with his friends.
70. Lily dances (beautiful) at the party.
71.The twins ___________ (sit) there __________( sad) now.
72. In spring the wind blows ____ (soft) but in winter the wind blows _______ (strong).
73. This news is very important, so please listen ____________ (careful).
74.He did the work very __________(care).
75.Those flowers are beautiful (real).
76.Look, your plane model is flying____________( low ).
77.Tom can swim_______________( good).
四、难点辨析1:系动词
1.The weather feels __________ outside. (cold)
2.The flowers smell __________ in spring. (sweet)
3.The music sounds __________. (beautiful)
4.The cake tastes __________. (delicious)
5.The room looks __________ after cleaning. (clean)
6.My hands feel __________ in winter. (cold)
7.The soup smells __________. (nice)
8.The baby looks __________ when sleeping. (lovely)
9.The ice cream tastes __________ and cold. (sweet)
10.The dog looks __________ after a bath. (smart)
11.She feels __________ after exercising. (tired)
五、难点辨析2:用"look" 或 "look at"适当形式填空
1. Please __________ the blackboard.
2. She __________ beautiful in the dress.
3. __________ the stars in the sky!
4. He __________ tired after running.
5. The baby __________ happy when she sees her mother.
6. __________ your book and read carefully.
7. The flowers __________ nice in spring.
8. Please __________ me when I’m speaking.
9. The cat __________ curious(好奇的) at the bird.
10. __________! There’s a rainbow!
11. She __________ the clock and realized(意识到) it was late.
12. He __________ sad because he lost his toy.
13. __________ the picture and tell me what you see.
14. The sky __________ blue today.
15. The teacher __________ the students and smiles.
16. The dog __________ the ball and barks.
17. The mountains __________wonderful.
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答案:
一、写出下列副词的变化形式
1. well(比较级)→ better
2. lucky(副词)→ luckily
3. happy(副词)→ happily
4. careful(副词)→ carefully
5. good(副词)→ well
6. bad(副词)→ badly
二、单选
1. B. happy
2. A. excited
3. C. hard
4. B. loudly;quiet
5. A. easy;easily
三、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1. beautifully
2. fast
3. loudly
4. well
5. carefully
6. hard
7. quietly
8. slowly
9. correctly
10. well
11. brightly
12. carefully
13. happily
14. high
15. good
16. quickly
17. good
18. beautiful
19. healthily
20. strongly
21. wonderfully
22. fast
23. delicious
24. well
25. quickly
26. happy
27. quietly
28. safely
29. clearly
30. wonderfully
31. easily
32. well
33. high
34. happy
35. quickly
36. beautifully
37. good
38. carefully
39. tired
40. carefully
41. well
42. high
43. cute
44. fast
45. heavily
46. clearly
47. happily
48. smoothly
49. safe
50. close
51. slowly
52. excited
53. softly
54. happy
55. clean
56. quickly
57. proud
58. hard
59. quickly
60. carefully
61. safely
62. easily
63. quickly
64. carefully
65. politely
66. quiet
67. well
68. loudly
69. happily
70. beautifully
71. are sitting;sadly
72. softly;strongly
73. carefully
74. carefully
75. really
76. low
77. well
四、难点辨析1:系动词
1. cold
2. sweet
3. beautiful
4. delicious
5. clean
6. cold
7. nice
8. lovely
9. sweet
10. smart
11. tired
五、难点辨析2:用 "look" 或 "look at" 适当形式填空
1. look at
2. looks
3. Look at
4. looks
5. looks
6. Look at
7. look
8. look at
9. looks
10. Look
11. looked at
12. looks
13. Look at
14. looks
15. looks at
16. looks at
17. look
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