内容正文:
初中期末重组培优卷
二、单项填空
请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(2025赣州大余期末)
1. —Which movie would you like to watch, Ne Zha 2 or Detective Chinatown 1900?
—It’s really hard to make a(n) ________. I love both!
A. result B. choice C. advice D. goal
(2025吉安期末)
2. My mother used to ________ TV after dinner, but she ________ a book at the moment.
A. watch; is reading B. watch; reads C. watching; is reading D. watching; reads
(2025赣州赣县区期末)
3. —How can I become an excellent basketball player (运动员)?
—Keep practising hard every day, and you can ________ in the end.
A. cause B. build C. succeed D. serve
(2025吉安安福期末)
4. — ________ is it from Shanghai to Hong Kong?
—About 1, 500 kilometers.
A. How far B. How long C. How high D. How much
(2025新余期末)
5. My cousin knows a lot about geography, ______ he is only four years old.
A. since B. because C. although D. if
(2025吉安永丰期末)
6. It snows _________ here in winter so you can make snowmen with your friends together.
A. heavily B. suddenly C. hardly D. quickly
(2025赣州寻乌期末)
7. It’s ________ to cross the road when the traffic lights are red.
A. excited B. important C. dangerous D. powerful
(2025井冈山期末)
8. Jenny usually ______ to the mountains on weekends, but she ______ her uncle last weekend.
A. goes; visited B. went; visited C. goes; visits D. went; visits
三、完形填空
A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
(2025新余期末)
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Camping is one of the most interesting ____9____ activities. Last weekend, I ____10____ a camping trip to a hill with my teachers and classmates. We all ____11____ ourselves very much. Each of us brought ____12____ for the camping. Liu Tao had a box of chocolate and David had some ____13____. What ____14____ Nancy have? She had some fruits too. Helen had a tin of fish and a tin of chicken. Mr Green and Miss Li had two big tents, the blankets and the cooking tools.
When we ____15____ to the camping place, it was almost 11 a. m. Our teachers tried ____16____ put up the tents first. And we ____17____ went to look for wood. Then we made a fire to cook food. We didn’t have much choice on food, but we all thought it ____18____. After lunch, we took a rest. And then in the ____19____, we caught butterflies, looked for rare (稀有) plants in the woods and went boating ____20____ a river along the hill. In the evening, we held a party, singing and dancing around the camp-fire (营火).
At about 11 p.m., we went into the ____21____ and slept soon because we were ____22____ at that time. ____23____, it didn’t rain that night. The trip was really a wonderful experience (经历).
9. A. indoor B. service C. outdoor D. science
10. A. heard B. had C. looked D. made
11. A. enjoyed B. played C. took D. brought
12. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything
13. A. vegetables B. candies C. drinks D. fruits
14. A. does B. to do C. do D. did
15. A. went B. got C. arrived D. lived
16. A. for B. to C. like D. \
17. A. students B. friends C. teachers D. girls
18. A. bad B. expensive C. delicious D. cheap
19. A. afternoon B. morning C. evening D. night
20. A. down B. up C. in D. above
21. A. houses B. holes C. wood D. tents
22. A. happy B. tired C. excited D. sad
23. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Quickly D. Carefully
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
(2025赣州大余期末改编)
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。
be happy festival make on exciting game use also and another
The third day of the third lunar month (农历三月) is called Sanyuesan. It is a big ____24____ for the Zhuang people in Guangxi. ____25____ this day, Zhuang people wear colorful clothes. They sing songs and play ____26____. One game is throwing (扔) colorful balls. Young people throw balls ____27____ friends. ____28____ game is catching firecrackers (抓鞭炮). It is ____29____. They make a special rice called five-colored rice. They ____30____ plants to color the rice.
People ____31____ beat big bronze drums (大铜鼓). The drums ____32____ very loud and important. The drum sounds are loud _____33_____ happy. Some dance with bamboo sticks or play bamboo flutes. This festival makes the Zhuang people _____34_____ and proud.
四、阅读理解
A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
(2025上饶广信区期末)
Welcome to the Butterfly Exhibition (展览)
How much do you know about butterflies? Did you see over 2,000 kinds of butterflies specimens (标本) before? What are their living habits?
Come to our exhibition and learn more about them.
Date: 11th—15th June, 2025
Time: 10:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m.
Place: Hall 3, the City Exhibition Center
Tickets: Free
Activities: Free Butterflies specimens show
Free Speeches on the living habits of butterflies.
Free 5G videos (before 3:00 p.m.)
Butterfly theme sales (postcards, notebooks, T-shirts, toys…)
Tell your family and friends about this exhibition. Come and have fun!
Contact (联系) us by: Tel: 322-8806 Or www.lovebutterflies.com
35. How long does the butterfly exhibition last (持续)?
A. 3 days B. 4 days C. 5 days D. 6 days
36. If Mr. Li wants to watch the free 5G videos, he can get to the Center at ________.
A. 2:30 p.m. B. 3:30 p.m C. 9:30 a.m. D. 4:00 p.m.
37. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. People can buy postcards for free on the exhibition.
B. People can see more than 2,000 kinds of butterfly specimens on the exhibition.
C. People can know more about the exhibition by email.
D. People can join the butterfly feeding activities for free.
B
(2025赣州寻乌期末)
Cora—the lonely elephant, walks through the jungle (丛林). He wants to have some friends. He sees Milo—the monkey swinging (摇荡) happily in a tall tree. “Can you be my friend?” asks Cora hopefully. Milo looks down. “You’re too big! You can’t swing through trees like me,” then he leaps away quickly.
Cora looks at himself and sees a big shadow on the ground, “Yes, I’m so big, maybe other ones like big” he says, then he keeps walking. Soon, he sees Ruby the rabbit hopping near some flowers. “Please be my friend,” Cora says softly. Ruby’s ears twitched nervously. “How can I? You’re so big and strong. I’ll be scared!” she replies (回答) , jumping into the flowers.
Heart heavy, the elephant is very disappointed. Then he goes home. Why is everyone afraid of my size? he wonders sadly.
The next day, he sees all the animals running. He doesn’t know what happen. The monkey cries, “A fierce tiger is coming! He’ll eat us all!”
The elephant goes to the tiger. “Please, Mr Tiger. Don’t eat the animals.” “Go away!” says the tiger. The elephant isn’t happy and kicks (踢) the tiger. This time he isn’t just big —he is brave. Finally the tiger goes away. “Your strength is amazing!”. All the animals gather around the elephant and thank him. Everything becomes peaceful (平静的) again.
At last, all the animals want the elephant to be their friend. How happy he is!
38. The monkey thinks the elephant can’t _________ in the tree like him.
A. sleep B. climb C. swing D. jump
39. What does the underlined word “disappointed” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. happy B. sad C. lonely D. interesting
40. Why are the animals running?
A. Because they are playing games. B. Because they don’t want to see the elephant.
C. Because a tiger is coming to eat them. D. Because an elephant is running.
41. How is the elephant’s feelings change?
A. sorry-sad-thankful B. hopeful-disappointed-happy
C. happy-nervous-afraid D. surprise-sad-disappointed
42. What can we infer (推断) from the story?
A. The elephant has many friends at last.
B. The rabbit wants to be the tiger’s friend.
C. The tiger kicks the elephant and eats all the animals.
D. No animal wants to make friends with the elephant.
C
(2025抚州期末)
①Chinese people usually eat three meals a day.
②In China, people usually have youtiao, baozi, bread, milk and tea for breakfast. The breakfast time in China is usually from 7:00 a.m. to 9:00 a.m. Most Chinese students have classes at 8:00 a.m., so their breakfast time is around 7:00 a.m.
③Lunch time is usually at about 12:00. Most Chinese have a quick lunch, so they can have time to take a rest. Their lunch is usually noodles or rice with some vegetables and meat. Most people usually eat at school or their workplaces. And some take their lunch boxes from home.
④Dinner is a relaxing meal for many Chinese, because they have it with their family. The food is usually soup, meat, vegetables, and rice. Dinner time is usually from 6:00 p.m. to 8:00 p.m. For restaurants, the busy time is from 7:00 p.m. to 10:00 p.m. There is one interesting thing in China. People don’t leave (离开) the restaurant quickly. After dinner, ▲ .
43. When do most Chinese students have breakfast?
A. At about 6:00 a.m. B. At about 7:00 a.m.
C. At about 8:00 a.m. D. At about 9:00 a.m.
44. Why do most Chinese people have a quick lunch?
A. Because they want to have a rest after lunch.
B. Because they want to play with friends.
C. Because they want to eat more rice and fruit.
D. Because they want to have dinner at home.
45. Which one is the structure of the passage?
A. B. C. D.
46. Which of the following sentences can be put in “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 4?
A. People have meat and vegetables for dinner
B. Many people have dinner in the restaurant
C. Restaurants are busy from 7 p.m. to 10 p.m
D. People talk and play games in the restaurant
47. In which column (栏目) of a newspaper can we see the passage?
A. Sports. B. Eating. C. Art. D. Family.
D
(2025九江外国语学校期末)
Once upon a time, there was a spider with the name Anansi. He knew that he was very clever but he also knew he wasn’t wise (英明的). He didn’t like this, but he didn’t know what to do. One day he had an idea. He went around the village with a basket and asked each person to give him some of their wisdom (智慧). The people laughed at Anansi because they knew that he needed wisdom the most. So each person put a bit in his basket and wished him good luck.
Soon his basket was full, but Anansi was worried that his neighbors might be jealous (嫉妒的) of his wisdom and take it from him. He decided to hide it at the top of a tall tree. When he had tied the basket to the front part of his body, he tried to climb the tree, but it was too difficult. He tried again and again without success.
Then his youngest son walked by. “What are you doing, Dad?” he asked and Anansi told him. “Why don’t you carry the basket on your back instead?” his son said.
Anansi put the basket on his back and climbed the tree easily, but he wasn’t happy. “I walked all over the village and collected so much wisdom that I am the wisest person ever, but my baby son is still wiser than me. Take back your wisdom!” he said. And he threw the basket of wisdom into the air and went home. And that’s how wisdom went all over the world.
48. Anansi went around the village because________.
A. he knew he was very clever B. he wanted to show his good luck
C. he hoped to meet his son D. he thought he wasn’t wise enough
49. Anansi wanted to get his wisdom from ________.
A. his son B. his father C. the villagers D. the neighbors
50. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to (指的是) ________.
A. the tree B. the baby C. the luck D. the wisdom
51. The passage above is ________.
A. a report B. a story C. an advertisement D. a diary
52. The best title for the passage would be ________.
A. Anansi’s Wisdom B. The Wisdom of Anansi’s Son
C. Anansi and His Son D. Anansi and the Villagers
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
(2025吉安期末)
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
A few days ago, I got a call from an old friend. We talked about our school and the good old days. ____53____
His father was badly ill in hospital. He couldn’t sleep at night and often talked to himself. But my friend had to make money in the day. He only wanted to sleep at night. ____54____ But after stopping talking, his father fell unconscious (不省人事). ____55____ He thought it was his mistake. My friend was so sad that he cried like a baby on the telephone. He promised he could do anything if his father could wake up.
____56____ But do you know that our parents take care of us and stay with us when we were little babies and they even would like to do it until they die? Please just think of it when you feel unhappy.
My dear friends, please never say bad words to your parents. Take care of them and stay with them. ____57____ Do you agree with me?
A. My friend was very sad.
B. Then he started talking about his father.
C. So he shouted at his father to make him stop talking.
D. We laughed happily because of our memorable days.
E. The people all over the world search for chances to be rich.
F. Even if it only takes you a minute, your parents will be happy to be with you.
G. Some children often feel unhappy when they have to take care of their parents.
五、补全对话
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。一空一句。
(2025赣州赣县区期末)
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整,并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。
(Grace and Frank are talking on the phone. Grace=G, Frank=F)
G: Hello! Grace speaking!
F: Hi, Grace! ____58____ How are you?
G: Fine, thank you. How’s it going?
F: Pretty good. ____59____
G: What’s the weather like in Beijing?
F: It’s cold and windy. ____60____ People are wearing coats and scarfs (围巾). How’s the weather in London today?
G: It’s raining.
F: ____61____
G: I’m watching a TV show.
F: Do you like it?
G: Yes. I like it very much. It’s very interesting.
F: Really? OK! ____62____
G: I will. Goodbye, Frank.
F: Bye-bye.
A. I’m Frank.
B. Sometimes it snows.
C. What are they doing?
D. This is Frank speaking.
E. What are you doing now?
F. Look after yourself, Grace.
G. The people in Beijing are very friendly.
六、书面表达
(2025萍乡期末)
63. 你校将举行有关旅行的英语演讲比赛,因为假期旅行让学生既放松了心情,又开阔了视野,学到了知识。你对旅行怎么看?你有最难忘的旅行经历吗?请你根据写作要点,写一篇英文演讲稿参加比赛。
写作要点:
1. What’s your idea about travel?
2. When and where did you take the travel?
3. How did you feel? What did you get from the travel?
要求:
1. 短文应包括所有的写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息;
3. 词数70左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数;
提示词:open up one’s eyes to the outside world 开阔视野;
the beauty of nature 自然之美
I like travelling because it
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初中期末重组培优卷
二、单项填空
请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(2025赣州大余期末)
【1题答案】
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你想看哪部电影,《哪吒 2》还是《唐人街探案 1900》?——真的很难做出选择。这两部我都喜欢!
考查名词辨析。result结果;choice选择;advice建议;goal目标。根据“I love both!”可知,表示两者都喜欢,即很难做出选择。make a choice是固定搭配,意思是“做出选择”,符合题意。故选B。
(2025吉安期末)
【2题答案】
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我妈妈过去常常在晚饭后看电视,但此刻她正在读书。
考查动词短语和动词时态。used to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“过去常常做某事”,所以第一空用watch;at the moment是“此刻,目前”,用于现在进行时,其结构为“be + 现在分词”,主语she是第三人称单数,be动词用is,read的现在分词是reading,所以第二空用is reading。故选A。
(2025赣州赣县区期末)
【3题答案】
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我如何能成为一名优秀的篮球运动员?——每天坚持刻苦训练,最终你就能成功。
考查动词辨析。cause导致;build建造;succeed成功;serve服务。根据“Keep practising hard every day, and you can...in the end”可知,空格处需填入表示“成功”含义的动词,与“刻苦训练”形成因果关系。故选C。
(2025吉安安福期末)
【4题答案】
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——从上海到香港有多远?——大约1500公里。
考查特殊疑问句。How far多远,是对距离进行提问;How long多长, 是对长度或一段时间的提问;How high多高,对高度进行提问;How much多少,提问不可数名词的数量或物品价格。根据答语”About 1, 500 kilometers.”可知,上文是问从上海到香港有多远,用 How far。故选A。
(2025新余期末)
【5题答案】
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:我的表弟对地理了解很多,虽然他只有四岁。
考查连词辨析。since自从;because因为;although虽然;if如果。根据“My cousin knows a lot about geography,....he is only four years old.”可知,空处表让步,需although来引导让步状语从句。故选C。
(2025吉安永丰期末)
【6题答案】
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:冬天这里雪下得很大,所以你可以和朋友们一起堆雪人。
考查副词辨析。heavily猛烈地;suddenly突然地;hardly几乎不;quickly很快地。根据“you can make snowmen”可知,可以堆雪人,可知雪下得很大。故选A。
(2025赣州寻乌期末)
【7题答案】
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:当交通灯是红色时过马路是危险的。
考查形容词辨析。excited兴奋的;important重要的;dangerous危险的;powerful有权势的。根据“when the traffic lights are red.”可知,红灯时过马路是危险的。故选C。
(2025井冈山期末)
【8题答案】
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:简妮通常周末去爬山,但是她上周去看望了她的叔叔。
考查一般现在时和一般过去时。根据“on weekends”可知,第一空用一般现在时,主语Jenny是单数名词,因此第一空用go的第三人称单数形式goes;根据“last weekend”可知,第二空用一般过去时,因此第二空用visit的过去式visited。故选A。
三、完形填空
A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
(2025新余期末)
【9~23题答案】
【答案】9. C 10. B 11. A 12. A 13. D 14. D 15. B 16. B 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. C 21. D 22. B 23. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述上周末和老师同学去山上露营的经历,包括准备、活动及感受。
【9题详解】
句意:露营是最有趣的户外活动之一。
indoor室内的;service服务;outdoor户外的;science科学。根据“Camping is one of the most interesting ... activities.”可知,露营是户外的,“outdoor”契合。故选C。
【10题详解】
句意:上周末,我进行了一次和老师、同学们去山上的露营旅行。
heard听到(hear的过去式);had有(have的过去式);looked看(look的过去式);made制作(make的过去式)。根据“Last weekend, I ... a camping trip to a hill with my teachers and classmates.”可知,“had a camping trip”表“进行露营旅行”。故选B。
【11题详解】
句意:我们都玩得愉快。
enjoyed享受(enjoy的过去式);played玩(play的过去式);took拿,取(take的过去式);brought带来(bring的过去式)。根据“We all ... ourselves very much.”可知,“enjoy oneself”固定搭配,表“玩得开心”。故选A。
【12题详解】
句意:我们每个人都为露营带了些东西。
something某事,某物;nothing没有什么;everything一切;anything任何事物。根据“Each of us brought ... for the camping.”可知,此处指一些物品,肯定句用“something”。故选A。
【13题详解】
句意:刘涛带了一盒巧克力,大卫带了些水果。
vegetables蔬菜;candies糖果;drinks饮料;fruits水果。根据“She had some fruits too.”可知,大卫带了些水果。故选D。
【14题详解】
句意:南希有什么呢?
does做(do的第三人称单数形式);to do去做(动词不定式);do做(动词原形);did做(do的过去式)。根据“What ... Nancy have?”可知,一般过去时特殊疑问句,助动词“did”提前。故选D。
【15题详解】
句意:当我们到达露营地时,已经快上午11点了。
went去(go的过去式);got得到,到达(get的过去式);arrived到达(arrive的过去式);lived居住(live的过去式)。根据“When we ... to the camping place, it was almost 11 a. m.”可知,“got to”表“到达”。故选B。
【16题详解】
句意:我们的老师尽力去先搭好帐篷。
for为了;to朝,向;like像;\不填。根据“Our teachers tried ... put up the tents first.”可知,“try to do sth.”固定搭配,表“尽力做”。故选B。
【17题详解】
句意:然后我们学生去寻找木头。
students学生;friends朋友;teachers教师;girls女孩。根据“And we ... went to look for wood.”可知,“我们”是学生。故选A。
【18题详解】
句意:我们在食物上没太多选择,但我们都觉得食物美味。
bad坏的;expensive昂贵的;delicious美味的;cheap便宜的。根据“We didn’t have much choice on food, but we all thought it ...”可知,觉得食物好吃,“delicious”符合。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意:然后在下午,我们捉蝴蝶、在树林里找稀有植物,还在山边的一条河里划船。
afternoon下午;morning早晨;evening 傍晚;night 夜晚。根据“And then in the ... we caught butterflies, looked for rare (稀有) plants in the woods and went boating ... a river along the hill.”可知,午饭后是下午。故选A。
【20题详解】
句意:然后在下午,我们捉蝴蝶、在树林里找稀有植物,还在山边的一条河里划船。
down向下;up向上;in在……里;above在……上方。根据“And then in the ... we caught butterflies, looked for rare (稀有) plants in the woods and went boating ... a river along the hill.”可知,“in a river”固定搭配。故选C。
【21题详解】
句意:大约晚上11点时,我们进入 帐篷,很快就睡着了,因为那时我们很疲惫。
houses房子;holes洞;wood木头;tents帐篷。根据“At about 11 p.m., we went into the ... and slept soon because we were ... at that time.”可知,露营住帐篷。故选D。
【22题详解】
句意:大约晚上11点时,我们进入 帐篷,很快就睡着了,因为那时我们很疲惫。
happy开心的;tired疲惫的;excited兴奋的;sad难过的。根据“At about 11 p.m., we went into the ... and slept soon because we were ... at that time.”可知,玩一天后很累。故选B。
【23题详解】
句意:幸运地是,那晚没下雨。
Luckily幸运地;Suddenly突然;Quickly快速地;Carefully仔细地。根据“... it didn’t rain that night.”可知,没下雨幸运。故选A。
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
(2025赣州大余期末改编)
【24~34题答案】
【答案】24. festival
25. On 26. games
27. to make
28. Another
29. exciting
30. use 31. also
32. are 33. and
34. happy
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了广西壮族的一个重要节日——三月三。
【24题详解】
句意:它是广西壮族人民的一个重大节日。结合上文“The third day of the third lunar month is called Sanyuesan.”和备选词汇可知,此处指的是这个日子是一个节日;应用名词festival“节日”,由a可知用单数形式。故填festival。
【25题详解】
句意:在这一天,壮族人民穿着色彩鲜艳的衣服。结合“this day”和备选词汇可知,此处指的是在这一天;在具体某一天用介词on,句首首字母大写。故填On。
【26题详解】
句意:他们唱歌和玩游戏。结合下文“One game is throwing colorful balls.”和备选词汇可知,此处指的是玩游戏;应用名词game “游戏”,由语境可知用复数形式games。故填games。
【27题详解】
句意:年轻人扔球来交朋友。结合“friends”和备选词汇可知,此处指的是交朋友;应用动词make“结交”,此处用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to make。
【28题详解】
句意:另一个游戏是抓鞭炮。结合上文“One game is throwing colorful balls.”和备选词汇可知,此处指的是另一个游戏;应用代词another“另一个”,句首首字母大写。故填Another。
【29题详解】
句意:它是令人兴奋的。结合上文“another game is catching fire crackers”和备选词汇可知,此处指的是这个游戏是令人兴奋的;应用形容词exciting“令人兴奋的”,作表语。故填exciting。
【30题详解】
句意:他们用植物给米饭上色。结合“plants to color the rice”和备选词汇可知,此处指的是用植物;应用动词use“使用”,主语是they,时态是一般现在时,用动词原形。故填use。
【31题详解】
句意:人们也敲大铜鼓。结合上文他们做的事情和“beat big bronze drums”及备选词汇可知,此处指的是也敲铜鼓;应用副词also“也”。故填also。
【32题详解】
句意:鼓声非常响亮且重要。结合“very loud and important”和备选词汇可知,此处缺少系动词;应用be动词,主语是the drums,时态是一般现在时,用are。故填are。
【33题详解】
句意:鼓声响亮又欢快。结合“loud”和“happy”及备选词汇可知,此处是并列关系;应用连词and“和”。故填and。
【34题详解】
句意:这个节日让壮族人民快乐又自豪。结合“proud”和备选词汇可知,此处指的是快乐;应用形容词happy“快乐的”,作宾语补足语。故填happy。
四、阅读理解
A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
(2025上饶广信区期末)
【35~37题答案】
【答案】35. C 36. A 37. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是蝴蝶展览的信息介绍。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Date: 11th—15th June, 2025”可知,展览持续5天,故选C。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Time: 10:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m.”和“Free 5G videos (before 3:00 p.m.)”可知,中心开放时间是上午十点至下午五点,免费5G视频是在下午三点前,故选A。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Did you see over 2,000 kinds of butterflies specimens (标本) before?”可知,人们可以在展览中看到超过2000种蝴蝶标本。故选B。
B
(2025赣州寻乌期末)
【38~42题答案】
【答案】38. C 39. B 40. C 41. B 42. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述孤独的大象 Cora 想交朋友,因体型大遭猴子、兔子拒绝,后来它赶走老虎保护动物,最终和动物们成为朋友的故事 。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第1段“Milo looks down. ‘You’re too big! You can’t swing through trees like me,’ then he leaping away quickly.”可知,猴子认为大象不能像它一样在树上荡来荡去,“swing”符合。故选C。
【39题详解】
词句猜测题。根据文章第2段“Cora looks at himself... ‘Yes, I’m so big, may be other ones like big’ he says, then he keep walking. Soon, he sees Ruby the rabbit hopping near some flowers. ‘Please be my friend,’ Cora says softly. Ruby’s ears twitched nervously. ‘How can I? You’re so big and strong. I’ll be scared!’ she replies (回答), jumping into the flowers. Heart heavy, the elephant is very disappointed.”可知,大象想和兔子做朋友又被拒绝,心情沉重、失望,“disappointed”意思接近“sad”。故选B。
【40题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第4段“The next day, he sees all the animals running. He doesn’t know what happen. The monkey cries, ‘A fierce tiger is coming! He’ll eat us all!’”可知,动物们逃跑是因为老虎要来吃它们。故选C。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第1段“‘Can you be my friend?’ asks Cora hopefully.” 、第3段“Heart heavy, the elephant is very disappointed.”、第6段“How happy he is!”可知,大象心情从满怀希望到失望再到开心。故选B。
【42题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章第6段“At last, all the animals want the elephant to be their friend.”可知,大象最后有很多朋友。故选A。
C
(2025抚州期末)
【43~47题答案】
【答案】43. B 44. A 45. C 46. D 47. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国人一日三餐的饮食习惯和特点。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Most Chinese students have classes at 8:00 a.m., so their breakfast time is around 7:00 a.m.”可知,大部分中国学生的早餐时间是在早上7点左右。故选B。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Most Chinese have a quick lunch, so they can have time to take a rest.”可知,大多数中国人午饭吃得很快,是因为他们想有时间休息。故选A。
【45题详解】
篇章结构题。通读全文,第一段总述中国人一日三餐;第二段至第四段分述早餐、午餐、晚餐的具体习惯,因此是总分结构,故选C。
【46题详解】
推理判断题。根据“People don’t leave (离开) the restaurant quickly. After dinner,”可知,前文提到了晚饭后人们不会很快离开餐馆,设空处应该说人们的活动是什么,选项D“人们在餐馆里聊天和玩游戏”符合语境。故选D。
【47题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知,主要介绍了中国人一日三餐的饮食习惯和特点,因此可以在报纸的“饮食”部分看到这篇文章,故选B。
D
(2025九江外国语学校期末)
【48~52题答案】
【答案】48. D 49. C 50. D 51. B 52. A
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述名叫Anansi的蜘蛛从村民那里收集一篮子智慧,在拿着篮子爬上树时却遇到了麻烦,于是他听从儿子的建议,把篮子放在背上,顺利爬上了树。蜘蛛原以为自己是最有智慧的,但他的儿子比他更聪明,于是发出感慨,把篮子扔向空中,这样就使得世界都充满了智慧。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He knew that he was very clever but he also knew he wasn’t wise (英明的)...He went around the village with a basket and asked each person to give him some of their wisdom (智慧).”可知,Anansi觉得自己不够智慧,去村里是为了让人们给他一些智慧。故选D。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He went around the village with a basket and asked each person to give him some of their wisdom (智慧).”可知,他是从村民那里获得智慧的。故选C。
【50题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Soon his basket was full, but Anansi was worried that his neighbors might be jealous (嫉妒的) of his wisdom and take it from him.”可知,Anansi担心邻居会嫉妒他的智慧,把智慧拿走,因此“it”指的是上文的“wisdom”。故选D。
【51题详解】
推理判断题。根据全文可知,讲述了蜘蛛收集智慧,藏智慧和扔智慧的故事。故选B。
【52题详解】
最佳标题题。根据全文可知,讲述了蜘蛛收集智慧,藏智慧和扔智慧的故事,选项A“Anansi的智慧”符合文意。故选A。
B)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。一空一句。
(2025吉安期末)
【53~57题答案】
【答案】53. B 54. C 55. A 56. G 57. F
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的朋友在照顾生病的父亲时,父亲经常自言自语,朋友对父亲大吼大叫,结果父亲不省人事,朋友非常后悔,最后作者呼吁大家多花时间照顾父母。
【53题详解】
根据前一句“We talked about our school and the good old days.”以及后一句“His father was badly ill in hospital.”可知,此空应是说也谈到了他的父亲”。B选项“然后他开始谈论他的父亲。”承上启下,符合语境。故选B。
【54题详解】
根据前两句“He couldn’t sleep at night and often talked to himself. But my friend had to make money in the day, he only wanted to sleep at night.”以及后一句“But after stopping talking, his father fell unconscious (不省人事).”可知,此空应是说他让父亲停止说话。C选项“所以他对他父亲大喊,让他停止说话。”符合语境,故选C。
【55题详解】
根据前一句“But after stopping talking, his father fell unconscious.”以及后两句“ He thought it was his mistake. My friend was so sad that he cried like a baby on the telephone.”可知,此空应是说朋友感到很伤心。A选项“我的朋友很伤心。”符合语境。故选A。
【56题详解】
根据下文“But do you know that our parents take care of us and stay with us when we were little babies and they even would like to do it until they die? Please just think of it when you feel unhappy.”可知,是在建议当你不开心的时候,请想想父母的养育之恩。G选项“有些孩子在不得不照顾父母时常常感到不高兴”引起下文,符合语境。故选G。
【57题详解】
根据前一句“Take care of them and stay with them.”可知,是在建议照顾父母、和他们待在一起。F选项“即使只需要一分钟,你的父母也会很高兴和你在一起”承接上文,符合语境。故选F。
五、补全对话
请阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。一空一句。
(2025赣州赣县区期末)
【58~62题答案】
【答案】58. D 59. G 60. B 61. E 62. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是电话对话,主要谈论天气和当前活动。
【58题详解】
根据“Grace speaking!”可知,电话开头需自我介绍。选项D“我是Frank。”符合语境。故填D。
【59题详解】
根据“Pretty good.”和“What’s the weather like in Beijing?”可知,空处需衔接与北京相关的积极内容。选项G“北京人很友好。”符合语境。故填G。
【60题详解】
根据“It’s cold and windy.”可知,空处需补充冬季天气现象。选项B“有时下雪。”符合语境。故填B。
【61题详解】
根据“I’m watching a TV show.”可知空处询问对方当前活动。选项E“你现在在做什么?”符合语境。故填E。
【62题详解】
根据“I will.”可知,空处需填入叮嘱类句子。选项F“照顾好自己,Grace。”符合语境。故填F。
六、书面表达
(2025萍乡期末)
【63题答案】
【答案】例文
I like travelling because it makes me feel relaxed. Travelling can make us open up our eyes to the outside world and learn a lot about the beauty of nature.
Last summer, I travelled to Beijing with my father. It was sunny and hot. First we visited the Great Wall. There were a lot of people there. It is really the longest wall in the world. The next day, we visited the Palace Museum and Tian’anmen Square. We took many photos there. We also visited some other places of interest in Beijing. We visited a Beijing hutong, too.
From the experience, I learned a lot about history. Our country is great. I get to know we should work hard to make our country more beautiful.
All in all, I love travelling!
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇演讲稿;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏信息,可适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步,承接上文,用because引出对旅行的看法;
第二步,描述自己的旅行经历;
第三步,总结感悟与收获;
第四步,再次表达对旅行的喜爱。
[亮点词汇]
①make sb. do sth.使某人做某事
②take photos拍照
③places of interest名胜古迹
④all in all总而言之
[高分句型]
①I like travelling because it makes me feel relaxed.(because引导的原因状语从句)
②There were a lot of people there.(there be句型)
③I get to know we should work hard to make our country more beautiful.(宾语从句)
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