内容正文:
八年级英语
第1卷(选择题共S0分)
一、单项选择(本大题共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)
1.Sally,you lie to me again!Don't make such a foolish
and tell me the truth
A.excuse
B.lesson
C.speech
D.exam
2.Last week we played
Class Two in the basketball final and we won it.
A.to
B.for
C.at
D.against
3.Joining a club can
students with a fast way to make new friends.
A.provide
B.support
C.offer
D.bring
4.My grandfather has a strong_
that honesty is always the best policy.
A.method
B.idea
C.belief
D,dream
5.-Is that Mr Smith over there?
-It
be him.He has gone to Beijing to visit his parents.
A.can't
B.mustn't
C.might
D.could
6.He was so tired that he could
walk any further.
A.almost
B.always
C.hardly
D.nearly
7.For the present,I can't afford
a car.So I need to work hard.
A.to buy
B.buy
C.buying
D.for buying
8.Don't
You can try again.
A.give in
B.give up
C.give away
D.give out
9.The result of the exam was
so all of us felt
A.disappointed;disappointing
B.disappointing;disappointed
C.disappointing;disappointing
D.disappointed;disappointed
10.-I visited the science museum last weekend.
And I took many photos there.
A.Neither I did
B.Neither did I
C.So I did
D.So did I
11.The scientist worked day and night,hoping to
the secrets of the ancient
stone tablets(石板).
A.unlock
B.cover
C.clear
D.organize
12.-What do you think of the film?
-It's so great that I
it three times so far.
A.watch
B.watched
C.have watched
D.will watch
13.We did lots of research
learn more about the habits of pandas.
A.in order to
B.in order that
C.so that
D.such that
14.My teacher told me that the moon
around the earth.
A.go
B.goes
C.went
D.is going
15.Wearing sunglasses can stop the sun from shining into our eyes
in summer.
A.exactly
B.actually
C.directly
D.differently
16.She has
one-year-old baby with curly hair and bright eyes,just like her.
A.the
B.a
C.an
D./
17.He is wondering
he should upload his research findings to the Internet or not.
A.that
B.if
C.whether
D.when
18.-Cooking helps us show love for family members.
Every time I make dishes for Mum,she is very happy.
A.I can't believe it
B.Take it easy
C.I couldn't agree more
D.That depends
19.I wonder if the scientist
to our school tomorrow.If he
we will be
very excited.
A.comes;comes
B.will come;comes
C.comes;will come
D.will come;will come
20.-I can't believe the project of Changtai Yangtze River Bridge will be finished before
1 July.
-That's because of all the workers'hard work.Just as the saying goes,"
A.Practice makes perfect.
B.Many hands make light work.
C.Burn the candle at both ends.
D.Put all your eggs in one basket.
二、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最
佳选项。
Nature is all around us,from the tallest trees to the tiniest insects in the grass.It's
the air we 21,the water we drink,and the amazing landscape we see.In this beautiful
world live all kinds of 22.Think of colourful butterflies,busy monkeys,singing birds,
and thousands of different plants-each one is a special species,playing a special_23
2
in nature's great story.
Exploring nature is full of exciting 24.You might discover a strange new insect
under a rock,identify()a bird by its song,or 25 beautiful wildflowers hidden in
a field.Every walk outside can be an adventure26 you look closely.It's amazing how
much life there is to see!
27,many species and wild places are in trouble.That's why we all need to 28
protecting our earth.This means things like using 29 plastic,planting more trees,
and learning more about the environment.Even small actions help.When we
understand and care for 30,we help make sure its magic continues for everyone.Let's
explore,learn,and protect this wonderful world together!
21.A.afford
B.breathe
C.treat
D.hear
22.A.fruits
B.vegetables
C.animals
D.species
23.A.game
B.ball
C.part
D.joke
24.A.discovery
B.warmth
C.luck
D.risk
25.A.lose
B.leave
C.grow
D.find
26.A.until
B.although
C.if
D.while
27.A.Suddenly
B.Sadly
C.Happily
D.Actually
28.A.put more effort into
B.give up
C.listen to
D.sign up for
29.A.more
B.less
C.smaller
D.bigger
30.A.water
B.air
C.food
D.nature
三、阅读理解。(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Welcome to Space Tour!
Visit space with us!It's a five-day simulated (space holiday!
Day 1
Your holiday starts at SpacePort.When you arrive,we prepare you for your trip
into space.We show you how to live with no gravity ()Just imagine it!You float
(in the air,your money floats out of your pocket and your hair floats away from
your head!
Day 2 to 5
You get on SpaceJet at 9:00 am on Day 2.About ten minutes later,you are in
space!First,you get to SpacePod,our five-star space hotel!You have meals there.
Then,you begin to experience life in space.
Enjoy looking at the stars from our huge windows.They are very beautiful.
Take a spacewalk!Don't forget your camera!
Go to the water room for a new experience!It's full of floating drops of water.
You can hit them or play with them.
Use our low-gravity football room!Imagine playing space football!The ball
goes up and you can fly after it!
'You get back into SpaceJet at 5:00 pm on Day 5.After a short journey,you will
land safely on Earth.
Price:Children $485/person
Adults $635/person
For more information,please call Jim at 365-8743.Believe me!It's an experience
of a lifetime.
31.On which day do visitors go into space?
'A.Day 1.
B.Day 2.
C.Day 3.
D.Day 4.
32.What is SpacePod?
A.A water room.
B.A game room.
C.A spaceship.
D.A hotel.
33.What can visitors do in space?
①play football
②Look at the stars
③Take a spacewalk
④Fly a kite
A.①②③
B.①②④
c.①③④
D.②③④
34.If Linda goes on the space tour with her 10-year-old son,how much should they pay?
A.$970
B.S1,120
C.S1,270
D.S1,350
35.The passage is probably from a_
A.report
B.dictionary
C.newspaper
D.storybook
B
On January 2nd,at 4:43 in the afternoon,a sudden earthquake happened in
Jinfeng District of Yinchuan City,Ningxia.At that time,students of Yinchuan Foreign
Language Experimental School were busy with their classes.When they felt an
earthquake was happening,they quickly stood up and ran out of the classroom.
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However,Guo Qing,one student from Class 6,Senior 2,did something different.Just as
he decided to leave,he noticed a classmate who had difficulty walking.Worried about
him,Guo turned back and carried this classmate on his back without thinking twice.
The school's surveillance cameras(监控摄像头)caught this heart-warming
moment.And it quickly became popular after Guo's teacher shared it online.Lots of
people were touched by what Guo did.They called him a true hero(
After the earthquake,Guo said,"I was also scared when the earthquake happened.
But my first thought(想法)was to never leave my classmate behind.”
Guo's kindness not only saved a life but also encouraged (many others to be
brave when facing danger.He shows that even small actions can make a big difference to
someone's life,so we should always give a helping hand to those in need.
36.Guo Qing and his classmates were
at the time of the earthquake.
A.running out of the classroom
B.having a rest
C.having their classes
D.eating dinner
37.What was wrong with one of Guo Qing's classmates?
A.He couldn't walk easily.
B.He fell asleep in class.
C.He didn't know the earthquake.
D.He was disabled.
38.The underlined word“touched”means_
A.surprised
B.moved
C.excited
D.shocked
39.People knew Guo Qing's story mainly
A on TV
B.in the newspaper
C.on the radio
D.on the Internet
40.What does this passage want to tell us?
A.We should learn how to keep safe when earthquakes happen.
B.We should carry our classmate on back when earthquakes happen.
C.We should always be ready to help people in need.
D.We should be friendly to others.
0
Huang Xuhua,a famous scientist in China,passed away at the age of 99 on
February 6th in Wuhan because of the illness.Huang was known as the chief designer of
China's first nuclear submarines(核潜艇).
Huang played a key role in developing China's first nuclear submarines,the Type
S
091 and Type 092,from the 1950s to the1980s.For 30 years,his work had been a seeret.
In 1970,he and his team successfully Jaunched China's first nuclear submarine,
and it performed better than the first US nuclear submarine launched in 1954.
As China's navy (started to share more information,stories about Huang and
his team became widely known.People started to call him the“_△_”.
Huang was born in Guangdong Province in 1926.He studied shipbuilding at
National Chiao Tung University (now Shanghai Jiao Tong University)from 1945 to 1949.
Later,he became one of the first scientists to work on China's nuclear submarine
program.In 1958,because of his excellent skills,Huang was secretly called to Beijing.
For the next 30 years,he worked hard in secret on China's nuclear submarine program.
He and his team started from nothing and overcame many difficulties to build the
country's first nuclear submarine.
Huang cared a lot about the future of science and technology in China,as well as
the growth of young people.He gave away over 20 million yuan of his money to support
scientific research,education,and the spread of scientific knowledge.He spent his whole
life developing China's nuclear submarine industry(产业)and national defense(国防),
which encourages us to try our best to make the country stronger.In 2019,Huang
Xuhua was awarded the Medal of the Republic.
41.Which one is the best to fill in the blank?
A.Teacher of the Year.
B.Founder of Shanghai Jiao Tong University.
C.Best Scientist in the World.
D.Father of China's Nuclear Submarines.
42.What can we know about Huang's work on nuclear submarines?
A.It was easy and quick.
B.It was secret and challenging.
C.It was public and simple.
D.It was boring and unimportant.
43.What does the underlined word "overcame"in paragraph 4 mean?
A.took off
B.gave away
C.dealt with
D.looked up
44.Which of the following is the right order of Huang Xuhua's life?
DReceived the Medal of the Republic.
2Was called to Beijing to work on the nuclear submarine program.
3Studied at National Chiao Tung University.
4Launched China's first nuclear submarine.
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A.③-②-④-①
B.②-③-④-①
C.①-④-②-③
D.④-①-③-②
45.What can we learn from Huang Xuhua's life?
A.Study hard and make our country strong.B.Only care about our own interests.
C.Keep secrets all the time.
D.Work hard in our lives.
四、补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)
根据对话内容,从方框内选择拾当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A.How wide is it?
B.When did you go?
C.We took lots of photos.
D.Did you have a good time there?
E.What about showing me some photos?
F.It's important to keep such a wonderful place clean.
G.It's one of the three largest waterfalls in the world.
Ai,Sara,I heard you and your friends went to Victoria Falls(维多利亚瀑布)last
Saturday.46
B:Yes,Frank!We had a great Saturday.
A:Could you tell me something about it?
B:Sure!47
A:That sounds really special!48
B:Well,it's about 1,800 metres wide.
A:Got it.Did you take any photos when you were there?
B:Of course.49 The landscape is well-protected.
A:That's great to hear!50
B:You are right.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共20分)
五、完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)
根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空只填一个词。
51.成功属于那些坚持梦想的人。
Achievements
those who stick to their dreams.
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52.劳驾,去博物馆的路怎么走?
which is the way to the museum?
53.我把零花钱存起来去买书。
I saved my.
to buy books.
54.每年成千上万的游客丢弃了数吨垃圾。
Every year,thousands of visitors
tons of rubbish.
55.这家公司决定将他们的新产品公之于众。
The company decided to
with their new product.
六、综合填空10分(共10小题,每小题1分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
On a small hill in Huaping,there is a small school.However,o56 the past
fourteen years,it has changed the future of over 2,000 poor girls by sending them to
colleges.
Zhang Guimei is the headmaster of this school.She began teaching in
Huaping-one of China's p_57areas about twenty years ago.The teacher found
many girls would just stop coming to school one day.Later,Zhang learned they were
made to work or get married to s 58 their family."Every child has the r 59 to
receive education,"she said."However,these poor girls don't even have a e60 to
stand on the starting line."
To change this,Zhang spent years raising money.Finally in 2008,she s 61 up
China's first and only free public high school for girls.Zhang gets up at 5 a.m.every day
and tries her best to help the students.After years of h 62 work,she is in poor
health,but in her mind the school and the students are more important.
Zhang's story has deeply t 63 people all over China and inspired (many
to follow in her footsteps.Zhou Yunli,one of her students,heard the school was short of
maths teachers.She r64 to the school to teach at once after college."Without Ms.
Zhang,I would be nobody,"Zhou said."I'm p 65 that I can do my part.When we
become strong,we must remember to help others.This is what Ms.Zhang taught us."
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