精品解析：2026届江苏省如皋中学高三年级考前综合练英语试题

江苏省如皋中学2026届高三年级考前综合练 英 语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers? A. In a classroom. B. In a bookstore. C. In a library. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Take a taxi. B. Cancel the appointment. C. Run for the bus. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman doing? A. Searching for her car. B. Looking for her key. C. Waiting for her flight. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the man probably feel? A. Excited. B. Disappointed. C. Satisfied. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A weekend plan. B. A cooking class. C. A new restaurant. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the man? A. A deliveryman. B. A clerk. C. A police officer. 7. What happened to the woman’s package? A. It was stolen. B. It was put in another box. C. It was sent to a wrong address. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is probably the man’s major? A. Computer Science. B. Business Management. C. Environmental Science. 9. What can we know about the program? A. It is difficult to get into. B. It involves field research. C. Coding skills are required. 10. What will the man probably do? A. Apply for the program. B. Talk to his professor. C. Look for a new position. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why does the woman apologize? A. She failed the exams. B. She damaged the furniture. C. She missed an appointment. 12. What does the woman think of the price? A. Reasonable. B. Too low. C. Very high. 13. What will the speakers do in the afternoon? A. See a flat. B. Study together. C. Get some plants. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the woman going to do? A. Study a new language. B. Attend a tea ceremony. C. Go for a holiday. 15. What is the man’s recommendation? A. Staying in a hotel. B. Respecting local customs. C. Making reservations ahead. 16. What does the man say about the Chinese language? A. It is musical. B. It is difficult. C. It is fairly easy. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What does the speech focus on? A. An urban farm. B. A new landmark. C. A parking lot. 18. What was the biggest challenge for the project? A. Public opposition. B. Governmental approval. C. Fund shortage. 19. What makes the project unique? A. Its sustainability. B. Its location. C. Its biodiversity. 20. What can be learned about Skyline Park? A. It is built only with recycled materials. B. It will provide plants for future projects. C. Its design has won an international award. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Installing (安装) solar panels is a practical way to cut electricity bills and reduce household carbon emissions. However, not all panels perform the same in real-life conditions. Homeowners should compare key features before making a choice. For example, efficiency measures how much sunlight a panel turns into electricity; higher efficiency is crucial for homes with limited roof space. Guarantee length — both performance and product guarantees — reflects a manufacturer’s confidence in long-term performance and expected degradation (退化). Power output per square foot tells owners how much energy can be produced from a given roof area — a key indicator when roof area is limited. Hot-weather performance and durability (耐用性) indicate how well panels perform in hot climates and under heavy snow or wind. Below is a brief comparison of several popular models and their key specifications: Brand Efficiency Guarantee (performance) Recommended for CW Energy CWT 23.0% 30 years (≈89.5% at year 25) Cost-sensitive buyers Maxeon 6 22.8% 40 years (strongest guarantee) Buyers seeking top quality and long-term reliability Silfab QD 22.6% 30 years (≈91.1% at year 25) Buyers preferring U.S.-made products and strong construction REC Alpha Pure-RX 22.1% 25 years (≈92% at year 25) Buyers seeking balanced cost and high-temperature performance Although high-quality panels require higher initial costs, their higher efficiency and slower degradation allow them to generate more electricity over decades, gradually making up for initial expenses. By carefully comparing features — not price alone — homeowners can choose the system that best fits their roof, climate and financial plan. 21. What factors should be considered in choosing solar panels? A. Efficiency and durability. B. Power output and producing area. C. Guarantee length and brand reputation. D. Construction design and installation charge. 22. Which brand best suits a family on a tight budget with a small roof? A. REC Alpha Pure-RX. B. Silfab QD. C. CW Energy CWT. D. Maxeon 6. 23. Why does the author write the text? A. To advertise high-efficiency solar panels. B. To provide guidance on purchasing solar panels. C. To introduce the latest technology of solar panels. D. To compare the advantages of popular solar panels. B Seventy-year-old Sumiel faced a hard battle with kidney (肾脏) failure. For years, he depended on exhausting dialysis (透析) treatments. In October 2020, the tube for his kidney treatment suddenly got blocked twice in one day. This meant he had to make another exhausting 60-mile trip to a New Jersey clinic for blood problems. With no family available to drive him home after the procedure, the tired man booked an Uber. Timothy Letts, a 31-year-old soldier on his way to visit friends, received the ride request. Though it was out of his way, he accepted, thinking, “Someone from a medical facility might need assistance more.” During the 70-minute drive to Salem, Letts noticed Sumiel’s tiredness but also his unbending spirit. They talked warmly: Sumiel shared his past community service as a city council president and his current struggles, revealing his desperate search for a kidney donor. Letts — a non-smoker and non-drinker — lightheartedly remarked, “I might be a good candidate.” Sumiel laughed in agreement, unaware the idea had taken root in Letts’s mind. A quarter-mile from Sumiel’s home, Letts made a heartfelt offer: “I’d like to see if I can donate my kidney to you.” Trembling with shock, Sumiel could hardly write his name as they exchanged contacts. Inside his house, he exclaimed to his wife, “The Uber driver just offered me his kidney!” Initial excitement soon gave way to doubt — Was this a short-lived gesture? What were the chances of compatibility (匹配)? Letts removed all uncertainties. Within hours, he contacted Sumiel, and by the next week, initiated transplant procedures. After months of checks — interviews, medical reviews, meetings, and tests — results confirmed Letts as an ideal donor with perfect compatibility. On December 7,2021, exactly 14 months after their chance encounter, successful transplant surgeries freed Sumiel from dialysis. Sumiel remains deeply grateful for Letts’s gift of life. 24. What do we know about Sumiel? A. His kidney got blocked twice a day. B. He lived near the New Jersey clinic. C. His family drove him to all treatments. D. He suffered from severe kidney failure. 25. Why did Timothy Letts accept Sumiel’s Uber request? A. He sensed potential need for help. B. He intended to help a kidney patient. C. He thought it was on his planned route. D. He wanted to help the lonely passenger. 26. How did Sumiel feel soon after talking to his wife? A. Overjoyed. B. Uncertain. C. Desperate. D. Astonished. 27. What can we know from the last paragraph? A. Letts acted immediately on his promise. B. The transplant lasted exactly 14 weeks. C. Regular dialysis is still needed for Sumiel. D. Letts needed financial reward for donation. C In the Deutsche Telekom booth at Mobile World Congress (MWC), I’m watching a generative AI tool construct a custom phone interface (界面) to help me book a flight in real time. It’s breathtaking, and almost too much to take in — but in a good way. The technology, currently called the T Phone, is the combined efforts of the German carrier and San Francisco-based artificial intelligence company Brain. AI. AI CEO Jerry Yue asks the device to book a flight from here in Barcelona to Los Angeles on March 12 for two people in first class. The phone pauses for a minute before pulling up a list of flights, arranged on the home screen orderly. Once Yue finds the best flight, he can pay for it using his mobile payment system of choice, without having to use another app or service. A little more than a year on from the release of ChatGPT, the 2024 edition of MWC is all about the promise of AI. Beyond the hype (炒作), some of the most interesting approaches involve integrating AI into devices and harnessing their computing power to do exciting new things — some of which are easier to comprehend than others. The T Phone concept is this: Instead of a phone that’s designed around apps, as we’re accustomed to, this phone uses generative AI to create a natural-feeling back and forth that’ll help you navigate a task. The device has an AI button on the side: that activates your AI assistant, which is waiting to spring into action and complete the task. Is it now our destiny to live in an app-free world? Tim Hoettges, Deutsche Telekom’s CEO, certainly thinks so. Speaking at MWC, he predicted the death of phone apps within the next five to 10 years. His reasoning? AI is going to kill them. 28. What does paragraph 3 mainly tell us about the T phone? A. How it books a flight ticket. B. Why it chooses to buy first-class tickets. C. How it helps pay for the flight. D. Why it uses other payment systems. 29. What does the underlined word “harnessing” in paragraph 4 mean? A. Believing. B. Using. C. Judging. D. Giving. 30. What does Deutsche Telekom’s CEO Tim Hoettges assume? A. Phone apps have brought serious problems. B. The future of humans is worth considering. C. AI has both advantages and disadvantages. D. The death of phone apps is unstoppable. 31. Which is the most suitable title for the passage? A. AI Could Replace the Apps on Your Phone B. AI Is Based on Technology Available Today C. AI Enables Apps to Give Better Performance D. AI May Read Your Mind and Interact with You D As offshore wind farms are expanding around the world in the race to meet net zero climate targets, a worrying phenomenon is attracting growing attention: in some conditions, wind farms can “steal” each other’s wind. “When wind turbines (涡轮) operate, they take energy from the wind to produce electricity,” explains Peter Baas, a researcher at a Dutch renewable energy company. He says wind slows down behind each turbine and behind the whole wind farm compared to the wind in front, and this causes the wake (尾流) effect. This reduction in wind speed can affect not only the wind conditions within the wind farm but also extend beyond it. Under certain weather conditions, the wake can stretch over 100 kilometers, influencing the performance of wind farms located downstream. This issue is not just theoretical. In the UK, researchers are examining how wake effects might impact the country’s wind power generation by 2030. According to Dr. Pablo from the University of Manchester, thousands of new wind turbines — with blades (叶片) over 100 meters — are expected to be built by then. While larger turbines capture more energy, their extended wake zones can reduce downstream turbine efficiency by disrupting wind flow. As more wind farms are built, this problem could grow and reduce total energy production. Currently, wake-related conflicts are happening mainly within individual countries. However, in the future, they may cross national borders. For example, a wind farm in one country might affect another country’s wind farm if placed nearby. Therefore, experts are calling for better cooperation between nations, especially in Europe. Some suggest that wind should be managed like other shared marine resources, such as fish or oil. If clear rules are made, and countries plan together, conflicts can be avoided. While offshore wind is key to fighting climate change, the wake effect is a technical and political challenge that needs careful planning. Researchers believe that with better models, international cooperation, and smart policies, this problem can be managed. As one expert said, “It’s in nobody’s interest to fight over the wind.” 32. What is the main cause of the wake effect? A. Wind farms consume too much electricity. B. Turbines slow down the wind behind them. C. Larger wind farms block airflow to others. D. Electricity output drops due to weaker wind. 33. The rapid expansion of wind farms might result in ______. A. reduced energy output B. more unstable local wind C. higher maintenance costs D. increased energy demand 34. What does comparing wind to shared marine resources imply? A. Joint rules are needed for fair wind use. B. Fish and oil profits should fund wind farms. C. Wind energy is less predictable than fishing. D. Europe should lead in the wind development. 35. What is the author’s attitude toward solving wake-effect challenges? A. Highly critical. B. Partially doubtful. C. Cautiously optimistic. D. Technologically dismissive. 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Gag gifts are usually inexpensive novelty items intended to get a laugh. They’re often casual buys when something funny instantly brings a friend or family member to mind. Most gag gifts are not very useful. ____36____ You don’t need a special event to give someone a gag gift. ____37____ The faces of politicians are often found on gag gifts, along with political jokes. Other common designs include cartoon characters, famous funny sayings, and slightly rude jokes. Children often like gag gifts that double as tricks. Some classic examples are an innocent-looking pillow and whoopee cushion. These items have all brought laughs for generations. When to give gag gifts? They can be given when a gift is expected but the recipient is only a nodding acquaintance (泛泛之交). For example, at an office party for an employee who is leaving, people may be expected to bring a small present even if they don’t know the person well. In this case, a coffee cup with a funny saying works well. ____38____ This adds joy to an otherwise ordinary drinking cup. When giving a gag gift, the giver should make sure the gag will not hurt the recipient’s feelings. ____39____ However, gags highlighting a person’s shortcomings are not a good idea. They may make the person feel uncomfortable. For example, a baldhead cap would be unkind for someone worried about losing his hair; but it could be funny for someone with very thick hair who often complains about it. Gifts given on a serious or public occasion should not be overly rude. ____40____ A. Being useful is often expected. B. But that is not their main purpose. C. Otherwise the recipient may feel offended. D. In this way, the gift appears to be more valuable. E. Gag gifts can be almost anything that is meant for fun. F. Gags related to someone’s special talents are often a big hit. G. When the gift is opened, it may bring a laugh from the crowd. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I started taking theater classes at the age of 7. I ____41____ to act in plays, television shows and movies throughout my teens. Acting gave me experiences I didn’t have the ____42____ to have in my own life. When I was acting, I always knew what ____43____ were coming next and was ready with a smart ____44____. But in real life, my brain would ____45____ or words would get caught in my mouth. When I was me, I was ____46____ and afraid to do anything dangerous or wrong. But I could do or say ____47____ things in character because I was ____48____ following the script’s direction. Acting also allowed me to be ____49____ to other times and places like I’d dreamed. I dressed up and lived in 1930s Newfoundland, 1950s Kansas and a magical world run by children. I was an alien, a ringmaster, a superhero and a spy — each ____50____ opened a door to a life I could never have known otherwise. Performing was a wonderful ____51____ from my youthful shyness. In real life, I was ____52____ the most popular girl in school, but I played one on TV. By ____53____ the other people, I gained confidence in myself. If directors thought an audience would believe that I was bold or funny or attractive, maybe I might ____54____ that image a little more in real life too. Acting had cast its spell on me. But ultimately, I left it because it was time to stop living inside someone else’s story. I was ____55____ to be me. 41. A. promised B. longed C. hesitated D. proceeded 42. A. energy B. patience C. motivation D. opportunity 43. A. lines B. solutions C. rewards D. consequences 44. A. conclusion B. comment C. response D. instruction 45. A. freeze B. race C. wander D. focus 46. A. desperate B. cautious C. lonely D. ashamed 47. A. wild B. secure C. private D. complicated 48. A. frequently B. simply C. gradually D. fortunately 49. A. abandoned B. restricted C. addicted D. transported 50. A. struggle B. identity C. job D. stranger 51. A. benefit B. message C. escape D. protection 52. A. in a sense B. by no means C. for no reason D. at one time 53. A. volunteering B. determining C. pretending D. declining 54. A. live up to B. put up with C. break away from D. look out for 55. A. born B. regretful C. relieved D. ready 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As temperatures rise throughout China, farmers have launched the spring plowing season, an essential part of the country’s agricultural calendar. Spring plowing, known as chun geng in Chinese, ____56____ (set) the foundation for the year’s grain production. In the North China Plain, ____57____ wheat is a major crop, farmers have been busy preparing the soil, carefully tested and certified by local agricultural stations, ____58____ a good harvest. Meanwhile, in southern provinces, farmers are transplanting young plants into waterlogged fields. Recently, Chinese authorities have ____59____ (steady) promoted the development of new-quality productive forces in agriculture, targeting smart agriculture as a technological breakthrough to enhance efficiency in farming. One good example is Henan’s “Central-China Agricultural Valley” project, which ____60____ (equip) with monitoring stations and satellites. It constantly collects data related to grain growth ____61____ sends it to an analytic system, providing timely ____62____ (guide) for farmers. The Chinese are holding firmly onto ____63____ (they) rice bowls and behind this, agricultural technology is playing an increasingly important role. Technological contributions now represent ____64____ notable 60% of agricultural growth in 2023. Song Lili, a researcher with the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, told Xinhua. “With ____65____ (limit) farmland, innovation is vital to ensure stable grain production.” 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （满分15分） 66. 假定你是某国际学校学生李华，学校计划引入教育机器人“Mike 老师”，专门用于课后英语口语练习。校长Mr Black就此向学生征求意见。请你用英语给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 表明你的态度； 2. 说明理由。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mr Black, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节 （满分25分） 67. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 I never thought a photo could break my world. But last Friday, it did. The photo was me — at age six, crying on a tricycle (三轮车), wearing a silly rainbow helmet (头盔) my mom had bought. I looked like a frightened turtle. The problem? My mom had posted it on her social media with the words, “My little guy’s first crash! Some things never change!” My phone wouldn’t stop buzzing. “Dude, your mom’s post is funny.” “Is that really you?” “Rainbow helmet!” By the time I got home, the photo had been shared over a hundred times. I stood in the kitchen, holding my phone out to her, my face burning. “Mom, take it down. Now.” She looked up from chopping vegetables, confused. “What? It’s just a cute picture.” “It’s not cute. Everyone at school is laughing at me.” “They’re laughing with you, sweetie.” “No, they’re not.” My voice cracked. “You don’t get it. You never get it!” She put down the knife, her expression shifting. “I didn’t mean to embarrass you. But it’s just a silly old photo —” “It’s not silly to me!” I shouted. “Everything I do ends up online. Nothing is mine anymore. Not even my own childhood.” The kitchen fell silent. My mom’s hand froze on the counter, her face unreadable. I turned and walked out, grabbing my jacket. “I’m going for a walk,” I muttered, and the door closed behind me before she could respond. 注意：（1）续写词数应为150左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题纸相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: I walked to the park nearby, the cold air slowly cooling my anger. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: When I finally returned home, I found mom waiting in the living room. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $这是英语科听力部分，请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面五段录音，每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。听下面的录音，回答第一小题。Excuse me, i'm looking for books on modern chinese poetry. Do you have any recommendations? Sure there. Next to the literary criticism section, you'll need your car to check them out. And the loan period is three weeks. Excuse me, i'm looking for books on modern chinese poetry. Do you have any recommendations? Sure there next to the literary criticism section, you'll need your car to check them out. And the loan period is three weeks. 听下面的录音，回答第二小题。I'm supposed to meet lisa at the cinema in ten minutes, but this bus is so slow. Why don't you just call her and let her know you'll be late or maybe grab a taxi from here? That's a good idea. Thank you. I'm supposed to . meet lisa at the cinema in ten minutes, but this bus is so slow. Why don't you just call her and let her know you'll be late or maybe grab a taxi from here? That's a good idea. Thank you. 听下面的录音，回答第三小题。Hey, you look worried. Everything okay. I've been . searching everywhere from my parkey. I thought I was in my bag. I need to leave for the airport in an hour. Hey, you look worried. Everything okay. I've been . searching everywhere for my parkey. I thought I was in my bag. I need to leave for the . airport in an hour. 听下面的录音，回答第四小题。So did you hear back from the university about your application? Yeah, they offered me a spot, but it's not the program I really wanted. I know it's not ideal, but getting your foot in the door opens up pads you can even see yet. So did you hear back from the university about your application? Yeah, they offered me a spot, but it's not the program I really wanted. I know it's not ideal, but getting your foot in the door opens up pads you can't even see yet. 听下面的录音，回答第五小题。Have you tried that new italian place on main street? Not yet, but I heard their pasta is amazing. Maybe we could go this weekend . or next monday. Next monday works for me, shall we say? Monday evening, around seven. Have you tried that new italian place on main street? Not yet, but I heard their pasta is amazing. Maybe we could go this weekend or next monday. Next monday works for me, shall we say? Monday evening around seven. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间，每段录音播放两遍。听下面的录音，回答第六和第七小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hello, i'm calling about a delivery to ninety eight bucky rode earlier today. The tracking information says my package was delivered. but I can't find IT I placed in the box by the door. but there's nothing inside. Oh, I hope IT hasn't . been stolen. Was IT a red box? Red box? Oh, we have two boxes outside, a black one for deliveries and a red one. You must have put IT in the red one by mistake. Let me check. Sorry about that. Found IT no problem at all. Hello, i'm calling about a delivery to ninety eight. Buckley rode earlier today the tracking information as my package was delivered, but I can't find . IT I placed in the box by the door. but there's nothing inside. Oh, I hope IT hasn't been stolen. Was IT a red box? Red box? Oh, we have two boxes outside, a black one for deliveries and a red one. You must have put IT in the red one by mistake. Let me check. Sorry about that. Found IT no problem at all. 听下面的录音，回答第八至第十小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Professor lee, mention the Green earth initiative. Do you know anything about IT? Yes, I applied last year. It's a great program. You'd be helping them collect data on local water quality. That sounds perfect for my major, is IT hard to get into. They look for students who are passionate about the environment. Coding skills are a plus, but the main work . is field research. That's exactly what i'm looking for. Professor lee mentioned the Green earth initiative. Do you know anything about IT? Yes, I applied last year. It's a great program. You'd be helping them collect data on local water quality. That sounds perfect for my major is IT hard to get into. They look for students who are passionate about the environment. Coding skills are a plus, but the main work is . field research. That's exactly what i'm looking for. 听下面的录音，回答第十一至第十三小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Sorry, I missed the viewing this morning. No problem. I know you've been busy with the coming exams. How's your schedule now? I'm free this afternoon. Could we go over the flat again? sure. It's a ground floor unit, so no stairs. Perfect for someone with heavy bags. That's great. I was worried about moving furniture. and IT has a small balcony, not huge, but enough for plants. really, that a nice touch. Plus the . kitchen is fully furnished of fridge sink. Everything's ready to use. Only six hundred fifty dollars a month. That seems too low. the rent reasonable and the location is quiet near the library. then it's definitely worth checking out. Sorry, I missed the viewing . this morning. No problem. I know you've been busy with the coming exams. How's your schedule now? I'm free this afternoon. Could we go over the flat again? Sure, it's a ground floor unit, so no stairs, perfect for someone with heavy bags. That's great. I was worried about moving furniture. And IT has a small balcony, not huge, but enough for plants. really, that a nice touch. Plus the . kitchen is fully furnished of fridge sink, everything's ready to use . only six hundred fifty dollars a month. That seems too low. the rent reasonable, and the location is quiet near the library. then it's definitely worth checking out. 听下面的录音，回答第十四至第十六小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I'm so excited about my trip to suzhou, but i'm also a bit nervous. I don't know much about chinese custom. The golden rule is to show respect for local customs. For example, if you visit a classical garden or attend a tea ceremony, remember it's a peaceful and thoughtful . experience that sounds lovely. I hope I can enjoy everything even without knowing should I stay in a hotel or try a traditional guest house. Definitely, a guest house is a unique cultural experience besides learning a few basic phrases like say, say thank you or sagan goodbye, we'll go a long way. This helps you interact with local people. Really, that sounds fascinating. Believe me, once you start practicing, you'll find how beautiful and musical chinese pronunciation is. It's not just words, it's like poetry and sound. I'm so excited about my trip to sojo, but i'm also a bit nervous. I don't know much about chinese customs. The golden rule is to show respect for local customs. For example, if you visit a classical garden or attended the ceremony, remember, it's a peaceful and thoughtful . experience that sounds lovely. I hope I can enjoy everything even without knowing should I stay in a hotel or try a traditional guest house. Definitely a guest house is a unique cultural experience. Besides learning a few basic phrases like say, say thank you or sagan goodbye, we'll go a long way. This helps you interact with local people. Really, that sounds fascinating. Believe me. Once you start practicing, you'll find how beautiful and musical chinese pronunciation is. It's not just words, it's like poetry and sound. 听下面的录音，回答第十七至第二十小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good afternoon, everyone. Today, i'd like to share the story of our city's newest landmark, skyline park, built on the roof of a raised parking garage. This innovative Green space was born out of necessity with no available ground level land. City planners had to think verdict, the greatest difficulty was securing the invest, but once the design won an international award, funding poured in. What makes skyline park special isn't its location, but its commitment to sustainability. All plants are native species that require minimal water, and the pathways are made from recycled materials. We believe this project will serve as a blueprint for future urban development, proving that even the most crowded cities can make room for nature. Good afternoon, everyone. Today, i'd like to share the story of our city's newest landmark, skyline park, built on the roof of a raised parking garage. This innovative Green space was born out of necessity with no available ground level land, city planners had to think vertically. The greatest difficulty was securing the investment. But once the design won an international award, funding poured in. What makes skyline park special isn't its location, its commitment to sustainability. All plants are native species that require minimal water, and the pathways are made from recycled materials. We believe this project will serve as a blueprint for future urban developpement, proving that even the most crowded cities can make room for nature. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 江苏省如皋中学2026届高三年级考前综合练 英 语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段录音后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段录音播放两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where are the speakers? A. In a classroom. B. In a bookstore. C. In a library. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, I’m looking for books on modern Chinese poetry. Do you have any recommendations? M: Sure, they’re next to the literary criticism section. You’ll need your card to check them out, and the loan period is three weeks. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Take a taxi. B. Cancel the appointment. C. Run for the bus. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I’m supposed to meet Lisa at the cinema in ten minutes, but this bus is so slow! M: Why don’t you just call her and let her know you’ll be late? Or maybe grab a taxi from here? W: That’s a good idea. Thank you. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman doing? A. Searching for her car. B. Looking for her key. C. Waiting for her flight. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, you look worried. Everything okay? W: I’ve been searching everywhere for my car key. I thought it was in my bag. I need to leave for the airport in an hour! 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does the man probably feel? A. Excited. B. Disappointed. C. Satisfied. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: So, did you hear back from the university about your application? M: Yeah. They offered me a spot, but it’s not the program I really wanted. W: I know it’s not ideal, but getting your foot in the door opens up paths you can’t even see yet. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A weekend plan. B. A cooking class. C. A new restaurant. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Have you tried that new Italian place on Main Street? W: Not yet, but I heard their pasta is amazing. Maybe we could go this weekend or next Monday? M: Next Monday works for me. Shall we say Monday evening around seven? 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段录音。每段录音后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都有5秒钟的作答时间。每段录音播放两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is the man? A. A deliveryman. B. A clerk. C. A police officer. 7. What happened to the woman’s package? A. It was stolen. B. It was put in another box. C. It was sent to a wrong address. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, I’m calling about a delivery to 98 Buckley Road earlier today. The tracking information says my package was delivered, but I can’t find it. M: I placed it in the box by the door. W: But there’s nothing inside. Oh, I hope it hasn’t been stolen. M: Was it a red box? W: Red box? Oh! We have two boxes outside — a black one for deliveries and a red one. You must have put it in the red one by mistake. Let me check! M: Sorry about that. W: Found it! No problem at all. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What is probably the man’s major? A. Computer Science. B. Business Management. C. Environmental Science. 9. What can we know about the program? A. It is difficult to get into. B. It involves field research. C. Coding skills are required. 10. What will the man probably do? A. Apply for the program. B. Talk to his professor. C. Look for a new position. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Professor Lee mentioned the Green Earth Initiative. Do you know anything about it? W: Yes! I applied last year. It’s a great program. You’d be helping them collect data on local water quality. M: That sounds perfect for my major. Is it hard to get into? W: They look for students who are passionate about the environment. Coding skills are a plus, but the main work is field research. M: That’s exactly what I’m looking for. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Why does the woman apologize? A. She failed the exams. B. She damaged the furniture. C. She missed an appointment. 12. What does the woman think of the price? A. Reasonable. B. Too low. C. Very high. 13. What will the speakers do in the afternoon? A. See a flat. B. Study together. C. Get some plants. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Sorry, I missed the viewing this morning. M: No problem. I know you’ve been busy with the coming exams. How’s your schedule now? W: I’m free this afternoon. Could we go over the flat again? M: Sure! It’s a ground-floor unit, so no stairs — perfect for someone with heavy bags. W: That’s great. I was worried about moving furniture. M: And it has a small balcony — not huge, but enough for plants. W: Really? That’s a nice touch. M: Plus, the kitchen is fully furnished: oven, fridge, sink — everything’s ready to use. W: Only $650 a month? That seems too low. M: The rent’s reasonable, and the location is quiet, near the library. W: Then it’s definitely worth checking out. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is the woman going to do? A. Study a new language. B. Attend a tea ceremony. C. Go for a holiday. 15. What is the man’s recommendation? A. Staying in a hotel. B. Respecting local customs. C. Making reservations ahead. 16. What does the man say about the Chinese language? A. It is musical. B. It is difficult. C. It is fairly easy. 【答案】14. C 15. B 16. A 【解析】 【原文】W: I’m so excited about my trip to Suzhou, but I’m also a bit nervous. I don’t know much about Chinese customs. M: The golden rule is to show respect for local customs. For example, if you visit a classical garden or attend a tea ceremony, remember it’s a peaceful and thoughtful experience. W: That sounds lovely. I hope I can enjoy everything even without knowing. Should I stay in a hotel or try a traditional guesthouse? M: Definitely a guesthouse! It’s a unique cultural experience. Besides, learning a few basic phrases like “xièxie” (thank you) or “zàijiàn” (goodbye) will go a long way. This helps you interact with local people. W: Really? That sounds fascinating! M: Believe me! Once you start practicing, you’ll find how beautiful and musical Chinese pronunciation is. It’s not just words. It’s like poetry in sound. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What does the speech focus on? A. An urban farm. B. A new landmark. C. A parking lot. 18. What was the biggest challenge for the project? A. Public opposition. B. Governmental approval. C. Fund shortage. 19. What makes the project unique? A. Its sustainability. B. Its location. C. Its biodiversity. 20. What can be learned about Skyline Park? A. It is built only with recycled materials. B. It will provide plants for future projects. C. Its design has won an international award. 【答案】17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【详解】M: Good afternoon, everyone! Today, I’d like to share the story of our city’s newest landmark: Skyline Park. Built on the roof of a raised parking garage, this innovative green space was born out of necessity. With no available ground-level land, city planners had to think vertically. The greatest difficulty was securing the investment, but once the design won an international award, funding poured in. What makes Skyline Park special isn’t its location, but its commitment to sustainability. All plants are native species that require minimal water, and the pathways are made from recycled materials. We believe this project will serve as a blueprint for future urban development, proving that even the most crowded cities can make room for nature. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Installing (安装) solar panels is a practical way to cut electricity bills and reduce household carbon emissions. However, not all panels perform the same in real-life conditions. Homeowners should compare key features before making a choice. For example, efficiency measures how much sunlight a panel turns into electricity; higher efficiency is crucial for homes with limited roof space. Guarantee length — both performance and product guarantees — reflects a manufacturer’s confidence in long-term performance and expected degradation (退化). Power output per square foot tells owners how much energy can be produced from a given roof area — a key indicator when roof area is limited. Hot-weather performance and durability (耐用性) indicate how well panels perform in hot climates and under heavy snow or wind. Below is a brief comparison of several popular models and their key specifications: Brand Efficiency Guarantee (performance) Recommended for CW Energy CWT 23.0% 30 years (≈89.5% at year 25) Cost-sensitive buyers Maxeon 6 22.8% 40 years (strongest guarantee) Buyers seeking top quality and long-term reliability Silfab QD 22.6% 30 years (≈91.1% at year 25) Buyers preferring U.S.-made products and strong construction REC Alpha Pure-RX 22.1% 25 years (≈92% at year 25) Buyers seeking balanced cost and high-temperature performance Although high-quality panels require higher initial costs, their higher efficiency and slower degradation allow them to generate more electricity over decades, gradually making up for initial expenses. By carefully comparing features — not price alone — homeowners can choose the system that best fits their roof, climate and financial plan. 21. What factors should be considered in choosing solar panels? A. Efficiency and durability. B. Power output and producing area. C. Guarantee length and brand reputation. D. Construction design and installation charge. 22. Which brand best suits a family on a tight budget with a small roof? A. REC Alpha Pure-RX. B. Silfab QD. C. CW Energy CWT. D. Maxeon 6. 23. Why does the author write the text? A. To advertise high-efficiency solar panels. B. To provide guidance on purchasing solar panels. C. To introduce the latest technology of solar panels. D. To compare the advantages of popular solar panels. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了选购太阳能电池板的各项关键参考指标，对比了多款热门产品的参数和适用人群，指导消费者结合自身实际情况理性选购，切勿只看重价格。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“For example, efficiency measures how much sunlight a panel turns into electricity; higher efficiency is crucial for homes with limited roof space.(例如，效率衡量的是一块面板能将多少阳光转化为电能；对于屋顶空间有限的家庭来说，更高的效率至关重要。)”和 “Hot-weather performance and durability (耐用性) indicate how well panels perform in hot climates and under heavy snow or wind.(高温性能和耐用性体现电池板在炎热气候、大雪及大风环境下的使用表现)”可知，文中明确提到能效、耐用性都是选购必备考量因素。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中CW Energy CWT的“Cost-sensitive buyers(对成本敏感的买家)”可知，CW Energy CWT 适合预算有限、注重性价比的买家；再结合Efficiency部分可知，CW Energy CWT能效达23.0%，在四款产品中最高，适合屋顶面积有限的家庭。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Homeowners should compare key features before making a choice.(业主在做出选择之前应该比较关键特征)”和最后一段中的“By carefully comparing features — not price alone — homeowners can choose the system that best fits their roof, climate and financial plan.(通过仔细对比各项特征 —— 而非只看价格 —— 业主就能选出最适配自家屋顶、气候条件与经济规划的太阳能设备)”可推断，作者讲解选购标准、对比产品、给出选购建议，写作目的是为人们购买太阳能电池板提供指导。 B Seventy-year-old Sumiel faced a hard battle with kidney (肾脏) failure. For years, he depended on exhausting dialysis (透析) treatments. In October 2020, the tube for his kidney treatment suddenly got blocked twice in one day. This meant he had to make another exhausting 60-mile trip to a New Jersey clinic for blood problems. With no family available to drive him home after the procedure, the tired man booked an Uber. Timothy Letts, a 31-year-old soldier on his way to visit friends, received the ride request. Though it was out of his way, he accepted, thinking, “Someone from a medical facility might need assistance more.” During the 70-minute drive to Salem, Letts noticed Sumiel’s tiredness but also his unbending spirit. They talked warmly: Sumiel shared his past community service as a city council president and his current struggles, revealing his desperate search for a kidney donor. Letts — a non-smoker and non-drinker — lightheartedly remarked, “I might be a good candidate.” Sumiel laughed in agreement, unaware the idea had taken root in Letts’s mind. A quarter-mile from Sumiel’s home, Letts made a heartfelt offer: “I’d like to see if I can donate my kidney to you.” Trembling with shock, Sumiel could hardly write his name as they exchanged contacts. Inside his house, he exclaimed to his wife, “The Uber driver just offered me his kidney!” Initial excitement soon gave way to doubt — Was this a short-lived gesture? What were the chances of compatibility (匹配)? Letts removed all uncertainties. Within hours, he contacted Sumiel, and by the next week, initiated transplant procedures. After months of checks — interviews, medical reviews, meetings, and tests — results confirmed Letts as an ideal donor with perfect compatibility. On December 7,2021, exactly 14 months after their chance encounter, successful transplant surgeries freed Sumiel from dialysis. Sumiel remains deeply grateful for Letts’s gift of life. 24. What do we know about Sumiel? A. His kidney got blocked twice a day. B. He lived near the New Jersey clinic. C. His family drove him to all treatments. D. He suffered from severe kidney failure. 25. Why did Timothy Letts accept Sumiel’s Uber request? A. He sensed potential need for help. B. He intended to help a kidney patient. C. He thought it was on his planned route. D. He wanted to help the lonely passenger. 26. How did Sumiel feel soon after talking to his wife? A. Overjoyed. B. Uncertain. C. Desperate. D. Astonished. 27. What can we know from the last paragraph? A. Letts acted immediately on his promise. B. The transplant lasted exactly 14 weeks. C. Regular dialysis is still needed for Sumiel. D. Letts needed financial reward for donation. 【答案】24. D 25. A 26. B 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。 文章主要讲述了70岁的Sumiel患有严重肾衰竭，在乘坐Uber时与司机Letts交流，Letts主动提出捐肾，最终成功完成移植手术，Sumiel重获新生的故事。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Seventy-year-old Sumiel faced a hard battle with kidney (肾脏) failure. For years, he depended on exhausting dialysis (透析) treatments. (70岁的Sumiel与肾衰竭进行了艰苦的斗争。多年来，他一直依赖令人疲惫的透析治疗。)”可知，Sumiel患有严重肾衰竭。故选D项。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Timothy Letts, a 31-year-old soldier on his way to visit friends, received the ride request. Though it was out of his way, he accepted, thinking, “Someone from a medical facility might need assistance more.” (31岁的士兵Timothy Letts在去看望朋友的路上收到了乘车请求。虽然这偏离了他的路线，但他还是接受了，心想：“医疗设施里的人可能更需要帮助。”)”可知，Timothy Letts接受Sumiel的Uber请求是因为他感觉到可能有需要帮助的人。故选A项。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Inside his house, he exclaimed to his wife, “The Uber driver just offered me his kidney!” Initial excitement soon gave way to doubt — Was this a short-lived gesture? What were the chances of compatibility (匹配)? (一进家门，他就对妻子喊道：“那个优步司机要把他的肾脏捐给我！”最初的兴奋很快就被怀疑所取代——这只是一个短暂的举动吗？匹配的几率有多大？)”可知，Sumiel和妻子交谈后很快感到不确定。故选B项。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Letts removed all uncertainties. Within hours, he contacted Sumiel, and by the next week, initiated transplant procedures. After months of checks — interviews, medical reviews, meetings, and tests — results confirmed Letts as an ideal donor with perfect compatibility. On December 7,2021,exactly 14 months after their chance encounter, successful transplant surgeries freed Sumiel from dialysis. (Letts消除了所有的不确定性。几小时内，他就联系了Sumiel，到下周，就开始了移植手术。经过数月的检查——面试、医学评估、会议和测试——结果证实Letts是一个理想的捐赠者，完全匹配。2021年12月7日，也就是他们偶然相遇14个月后，成功的移植手术使Sumiel摆脱了透析。)”可知，Letts很快就对自己的承诺采取了行动。故选A项。 C In the Deutsche Telekom booth at Mobile World Congress (MWC), I’m watching a generative AI tool construct a custom phone interface (界面) to help me book a flight in real time. It’s breathtaking, and almost too much to take in — but in a good way. The technology, currently called the T Phone, is the combined efforts of the German carrier and San Francisco-based artificial intelligence company Brain. AI. AI CEO Jerry Yue asks the device to book a flight from here in Barcelona to Los Angeles on March 12 for two people in first class. The phone pauses for a minute before pulling up a list of flights, arranged on the home screen orderly. Once Yue finds the best flight, he can pay for it using his mobile payment system of choice, without having to use another app or service. A little more than a year on from the release of ChatGPT, the 2024 edition of MWC is all about the promise of AI. Beyond the hype (炒作), some of the most interesting approaches involve integrating AI into devices and harnessing their computing power to do exciting new things — some of which are easier to comprehend than others. The T Phone concept is this: Instead of a phone that’s designed around apps, as we’re accustomed to, this phone uses generative AI to create a natural-feeling back and forth that’ll help you navigate a task. The device has an AI button on the side: that activates your AI assistant, which is waiting to spring into action and complete the task. Is it now our destiny to live in an app-free world? Tim Hoettges, Deutsche Telekom’s CEO, certainly thinks so. Speaking at MWC, he predicted the death of phone apps within the next five to 10 years. His reasoning? AI is going to kill them. 28. What does paragraph 3 mainly tell us about the T phone? A. How it books a flight ticket. B. Why it chooses to buy first-class tickets. C. How it helps pay for the flight. D. Why it uses other payment systems. 29. What does the underlined word “harnessing” in paragraph 4 mean? A. Believing. B. Using. C. Judging. D. Giving. 30. What does Deutsche Telekom’s CEO Tim Hoettges assume? A. Phone apps have brought serious problems. B. The future of humans is worth considering. C. AI has both advantages and disadvantages. D. The death of phone apps is unstoppable. 31. Which is the most suitable title for the passage? A. AI Could Replace the Apps on Your Phone B. AI Is Based on Technology Available Today C. AI Enables Apps to Give Better Performance D. AI May Read Your Mind and Interact with You 【答案】28. A 29. B 30. D 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要讲的是T Phone概念以及与之相关的生成式人工智能技术和未来趋势，包括AI在手机中的应用和对手机应用程序未来的影响。 【28题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段“AI CEO Jerry Yue asks the device to book a flight from here in Barcelona to Los Angeles on March 12 for two people in first class. The phone pauses for a minute before pulling up a list of flights, arranged on the home screen orderly. Once Yue finds the best flight, he can pay for it using his mobile payment system of choice, without having to use another app or service.(AI首席执行官余承乐要求该设备预订3月12日从巴塞罗那到洛杉矶的两张头等舱机票。手机暂停了一分钟，然后调出航班列表，在主屏幕上有序排列。一旦岳找到了最好的航班，他就可以使用自己选择的移动支付系统付款，而无需使用其他应用程序或服务。)”可知，第三段主要告诉我们T型手机如何预订机票。故选A。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段“their computing power to do exciting new things(他们的计算能力去做令人兴奋的新事情)”可知，划线词所在句子表示“除了炒作之外，一些最有趣的方法包括将人工智能集成到设备中，并利用它们的计算能力来做一些令人兴奋的新事情——其中一些比其他的更容易理解”，划线词harnessing的意思是“利用”，和using意思相近。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“Tim Hoettges, Deutsche Telekom’s CEO, certainly thinks so. Speaking at MWC, he predicted the death of phone apps within the next five to 10 years. His reasoning? AI is going to kill them.(Deutsche Telekom首席执行官Tim Hoettges当然是这么认为的。他在全球移动通信大会上预测，手机应用程序将在未来5到10年内消亡。他的理由是：AI将会淘汰它们。)”可知，Deutsche Telekom的首席执行官Tim Hoettges猜想手机应用程序的消亡势不可挡。故选D。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段“In the Deutsche Telekom booth at Mobile World Congress (MWC), I’m watching a generative AI tool construct a custom phone interface (界面) to help me book a flight in real time.(在Mobile World Congress的德国电信展位上，我正在观看一个生成式人工智能工具构建一个定制的手机界面，以实时帮助我预订机票。)”和最后一段“Is it now our destiny to live in an app-free world? Tim Hoettges, Deutsche Telekom’s CEO, certainly thinks so. Speaking at MWC, he predicted the death of phone apps within the next five to 10 years. His reasoning? AI is going to kill them.(我们是否注定将生活在一个没有应用程序的世界？Deutsche Telekom的首席执行官Tim Hoettges确实这么认为。在MWC上发言时，他预测手机应用程序将在未来五到十年内消失。他的理由是：人工智能将会取代它们。)”可知，本文主要讲的是T Phone概念以及与之相关的生成式人工智能技术和未来趋势，包括AI在手机中的应用和对手机应用程序未来的影响，因此最恰当的题目是A选项“AI Could Replace the Apps on Your Phone(人工智能可能取代手机上的应用程序)”。故选A。 D As offshore wind farms are expanding around the world in the race to meet net zero climate targets, a worrying phenomenon is attracting growing attention: in some conditions, wind farms can “steal” each other’s wind. “When wind turbines (涡轮) operate, they take energy from the wind to produce electricity,” explains Peter Baas, a researcher at a Dutch renewable energy company. He says wind slows down behind each turbine and behind the whole wind farm compared to the wind in front, and this causes the wake (尾流) effect. This reduction in wind speed can affect not only the wind conditions within the wind farm but also extend beyond it. Under certain weather conditions, the wake can stretch over 100 kilometers, influencing the performance of wind farms located downstream. This issue is not just theoretical. In the UK, researchers are examining how wake effects might impact the country’s wind power generation by 2030. According to Dr. Pablo from the University of Manchester, thousands of new wind turbines — with blades (叶片) over 100 meters — are expected to be built by then. While larger turbines capture more energy, their extended wake zones can reduce downstream turbine efficiency by disrupting wind flow. As more wind farms are built, this problem could grow and reduce total energy production. Currently, wake-related conflicts are happening mainly within individual countries. However, in the future, they may cross national borders. For example, a wind farm in one country might affect another country’s wind farm if placed nearby. Therefore, experts are calling for better cooperation between nations, especially in Europe. Some suggest that wind should be managed like other shared marine resources, such as fish or oil. If clear rules are made, and countries plan together, conflicts can be avoided. While offshore wind is key to fighting climate change, the wake effect is a technical and political challenge that needs careful planning. Researchers believe that with better models, international cooperation, and smart policies, this problem can be managed. As one expert said, “It’s in nobody’s interest to fight over the wind.” 32. What is the main cause of the wake effect? A. Wind farms consume too much electricity. B. Turbines slow down the wind behind them. C. Larger wind farms block airflow to others. D. Electricity output drops due to weaker wind. 33. The rapid expansion of wind farms might result in ______. A. reduced energy output B. more unstable local wind C. higher maintenance costs D. increased energy demand 34. What does comparing wind to shared marine resources imply? A. Joint rules are needed for fair wind use. B. Fish and oil profits should fund wind farms. C. Wind energy is less predictable than fishing. D. Europe should lead in the wind development. 35. What is the author’s attitude toward solving wake-effect challenges? A. Highly critical. B. Partially doubtful. C. Cautiously optimistic. D. Technologically dismissive. 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了风力发电场扩展带来的“尾流效应”问题及其对国际协作提出的挑战。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“He says wind slows down behind each turbine and behind the whole wind farm compared to the wind in front, and this causes the wake (尾流) effect.(他说，与前方的风相比，每台涡轮机后方以及整个风电场后方的风速会减慢，这就导致了尾流效应)”可知，尾流效应的主要原因是涡轮机减慢了它们后面的风速。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“While larger turbines capture more energy, their extended wake zones can reduce downstream turbine efficiency by disrupting wind flow. As more wind farms are built, this problem could grow and reduce total energy production.(虽然更大的涡轮机能够捕获更多能量，但它们延伸的尾流区会通过扰乱气流来降低下游涡轮机的效率。随着越来越多的风电场建成，这个问题可能会加剧，并导致总能源产量下降)”可知，风电场的快速扩张可能会导致能源输出减少。故选A。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“Some suggest that wind should be managed like other shared marine resources, such as fish or oil. If clear rules are made, and countries plan together, conflicts can be avoided.(有人建议，风能应像鱼类或石油等其他共享海洋资源一样进行管理。如果制定明确的规则，并且各国共同规划，冲突就可以避免)”可推知，将风与其他共享的海洋资源（如鱼或石油）进行比较，意味着需要共同制定规则以公平地利用风能。故选A。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Researchers believe that with better models, international cooperation, and smart policies, this problem can be managed.(研究人员认为，通过更好的模型、国际合作以及明智的政策，这个问题是可以解决的)”可知，作者认为通过更好的模型、国际合作和明智的政策，尾流效应的问题是可以得到管理的，这表明作者对解决尾流效应的挑战持谨慎乐观的态度。故选C。 第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Gag gifts are usually inexpensive novelty items intended to get a laugh. They’re often casual buys when something funny instantly brings a friend or family member to mind. Most gag gifts are not very useful. ____36____ You don’t need a special event to give someone a gag gift. ____37____ The faces of politicians are often found on gag gifts, along with political jokes. Other common designs include cartoon characters, famous funny sayings, and slightly rude jokes. Children often like gag gifts that double as tricks. Some classic examples are an innocent-looking pillow and whoopee cushion. These items have all brought laughs for generations. When to give gag gifts? They can be given when a gift is expected but the recipient is only a nodding acquaintance (泛泛之交). For example, at an office party for an employee who is leaving, people may be expected to bring a small present even if they don’t know the person well. In this case, a coffee cup with a funny saying works well. ____38____ This adds joy to an otherwise ordinary drinking cup. When giving a gag gift, the giver should make sure the gag will not hurt the recipient’s feelings. ____39____ However, gags highlighting a person’s shortcomings are not a good idea. They may make the person feel uncomfortable. For example, a baldhead cap would be unkind for someone worried about losing his hair; but it could be funny for someone with very thick hair who often complains about it. Gifts given on a serious or public occasion should not be overly rude. ____40____ A. Being useful is often expected. B. But that is not their main purpose. C. Otherwise the recipient may feel offended. D. In this way, the gift appears to be more valuable. E. Gag gifts can be almost anything that is meant for fun. F. Gags related to someone’s special talents are often a big hit. G. When the gift is opened, it may bring a laugh from the crowd. 【答案】36. B 37. E 38. G 39. F 40. C 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了搞笑礼物的定义、特点、常见类型、赠送时机以及赠送时需要注意的事项。 【36题详解】 由上文“Most gag gifts are not very useful (大多数搞笑礼物不太实用)”以及下文“You don’t need a special event to give someone a gag gift. (你不需要特殊场合就能送别人搞笑礼物。)”可知，本空要说搞笑礼物的真正目的不在于实用，B选项“But that is not their main purpose. (但那不是它们的主要目的。)”能承上启下，符合题意，该选项中的“their main purpose”与下文的“don’t need a special event”相呼应，表示搞笑礼物的核心目的是带来欢乐而非实用。 【37题详解】 由上文“Gag gifts are usually inexpensive novelty items intended to get a laugh. (搞笑礼物通常是便宜的新奇物品，旨在博人一笑。)”以及下文“The faces of politicians are often found on gag gifts, along with political jokes.(政治人物的面孔和政治笑话经常出现在搞笑礼物上。)”可知，本空要说搞笑礼物的范围和内容可以很广泛，E选项“Gag gifts can be almost anything that is meant for fun. (搞笑礼物几乎可以是任何旨在取乐的东西。)”能承上启下，符合题意，该选项中的“almost anything”与下文的“politicians”“cartoon characters”“famous funny sayings”等具体例子相呼应，表示搞笑礼物的内容包罗万象。 【38题详解】 由上文“In this case, a coffee cup with a funny saying works well. (在这种情况下，一个带有有趣标语的咖啡杯就很合适。)”以及下文“This adds joy to an otherwise ordinary drinking cup. (这给原本普通的饮水杯增添了乐趣。)”可知，本空要说搞笑礼物带来的即时效果，G选项“When the gift is opened, it may bring a laugh from the crowd. (当礼物被打开时，它可能会让众人发笑。)”能承上启下，符合题意，该选项中的“bring a laugh”与下文的“adds joy”相呼应，表示搞笑礼物打开时产生的欢乐效果。 【39题详解】 由上文“When giving a gag gift, the giver should make sure the gag will not hurt the recipient’s feelings. (赠送搞笑礼物时，送礼者应确保玩笑不会伤害收礼者的感情。)”以及下文“However, gags highlighting a person’s shortcomings are not a good idea. (然而，突出一个人缺点的玩笑不是个好主意。)”可知，本空要说与收礼者特长相关的搞笑礼物是受欢迎的，F选项“Gags related to someone’s special talents are often a big hit. (与某人特殊才能相关的搞笑礼物通常大受欢迎。)”能承上启下，符合题意，该选项中的“special talents”与下文的“shortcomings”形成对比，表示可以调侃优点但不能嘲笑缺点。 【40题详解】 由上文“Gifts given on a serious or public occasion should not be overly rude. (在严肃或公开场合赠送的礼物不应过于粗鲁。)”可知，本空要说否则可能产生的负面后果，C选项“Otherwise the recipient may feel offended. (否则收礼者可能会感到被冒犯。)”能承接上文，符合题意，该选项中的“Otherwise”与上文的“should not be overly rude”形成条件关系，表示如果不注意分寸就会冒犯他人。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I started taking theater classes at the age of 7. I ____41____ to act in plays, television shows and movies throughout my teens. Acting gave me experiences I didn’t have the ____42____ to have in my own life. When I was acting, I always knew what ____43____ were coming next and was ready with a smart ____44____. But in real life, my brain would ____45____ or words would get caught in my mouth. When I was me, I was ____46____ and afraid to do anything dangerous or wrong. But I could do or say ____47____ things in character because I was ____48____ following the script’s direction. Acting also allowed me to be ____49____ to other times and places like I’d dreamed. I dressed up and lived in 1930s Newfoundland, 1950s Kansas and a magical world run by children. I was an alien, a ringmaster, a superhero and a spy — each ____50____ opened a door to a life I could never have known otherwise. Performing was a wonderful ____51____ from my youthful shyness. In real life, I was ____52____ the most popular girl in school, but I played one on TV. By ____53____ the other people, I gained confidence in myself. If directors thought an audience would believe that I was bold or funny or attractive, maybe I might ____54____ that image a little more in real life too. Acting had cast its spell on me. But ultimately, I left it because it was time to stop living inside someone else’s story. I was ____55____ to be me. 41. A. promised B. longed C. hesitated D. proceeded 42. A. energy B. patience C. motivation D. opportunity 43. A. lines B. solutions C. rewards D. consequences 44. A. conclusion B. comment C. response D. instruction 45. A. freeze B. race C. wander D. focus 46. A. desperate B. cautious C. lonely D. ashamed 47. A. wild B. secure C. private D. complicated 48. A. frequently B. simply C. gradually D. fortunately 49. A. abandoned B. restricted C. addicted D. transported 50. A. struggle B. identity C. job D. stranger 51. A. benefit B. message C. escape D. protection 52. A. in a sense B. by no means C. for no reason D. at one time 53. A. volunteering B. determining C. pretending D. declining 54. A. live up to B. put up with C. break away from D. look out for 55. A. born B. regretful C. relieved D. ready 【答案】41. D 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. A 46. B 47. A 48. B 49. D 50. B 51. C 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】文章主要讲述了作者从7岁开始学习戏剧表演，在表演中获得了现实生活中无法拥有的经历和自信，最终选择离开表演、勇敢做自己的成长故事。 【41题详解】 考查动词。句意：我继续在戏剧、电视节目和电影中表演，贯穿了我的整个青少年时期。A. promised承诺；B. longed渴望；C. hesitated犹豫；D. proceeded继续进行。根据上文“I started taking theater classes at the age of 7”可知，作者从7岁开始学习戏剧后，继续进行表演活动。 【42题详解】 考查名词。句意：表演给了我一些在自己生活中没有机会拥有的经历。A. energy精力；B. patience耐心；C. motivation动力；D. opportunity机会。根据下文“When I was acting, I always knew what _______ were coming next”可知，表演让作者体验了现实生活中没有机会经历的事情。 【43题详解】 考查名词。句意：当我表演时，我总是知道接下来会说什么台词，并准备好一个机智的回应。A. lines台词；B. solutions解决方案；C. rewards奖励；D. consequences后果。根据下文“following the script’s direction”可知，表演时作者知道接下来要说的台词。 【44题详解】 考查名词。句意：当我表演时，我总是知道接下来会说什么台词，并准备好一个机智的回应。A. conclusion结论；B. comment评论；C. response回应；D. instruction指示。根据上文“I always knew what lines were coming next”可知，作者知道台词后就能准备好相应的回应。 【45题详解】 考查动词。句意：但在现实生活中，我的大脑会僵住，或者话语会卡在嘴边。A. freeze僵住；B. race快速运转；C. wander漫游；D. focus集中。根据上文“When I was acting, I always knew what lines were coming next（表演时我总是知道接下来会说什么）"以及转折词"But"可知，现实生活中作者的大脑会僵住，与表演时的从容形成对比。 【46题详解】 考查形容词。句意：当我做我自己时，我小心谨慎，害怕做任何危险或错误的事情。A. desperate绝望的；B. cautious小心谨慎的；C. lonely孤独的；D. ashamed羞愧的。根据下文“afraid to do anything dangerous or wrong”可知，作者在现实生活中小心谨慎。 【47题详解】 考查形容词。句意：但我可以在角色中做或说疯狂的事情，因为我只是按照剧本的指示行事。A. wild疯狂的；B. secure安全的；C. private私人的；D. complicated复杂的。根据上文“When I was me, I was cautious and afraid to do anything dangerous or wrong”以及转折词But可知，在角色中作者可以做疯狂的事情。 【48题详解】 考查副词。句意：但我可以在角色中做或说疯狂的事情，因为我只是按照剧本的指示行事。A. frequently频繁地；B. simply仅仅，只是；C. gradually逐渐地；D. fortunately幸运地。根据上文“But I could do or say wild things in character”可知，作者只是按照剧本指示行事，所以可以放心大胆地表演。 【49题详解】 考查动词。句意：表演还让我被带到其他时代和地方，就像我梦想的那样。A. abandoned抛弃；B. restricted限制；C. addicted使上瘾；D. transported运送，使身临其境。根据下文“I dressed up and lived in 1930s Newfoundland, 1950s Kansas and a magical world run by children”可知，表演让作者被带到不同的时空。故 【50题详解】 考查名词。句意：我是一个外星人、一个马戏团领班、一个超级英雄和一个间谍——每一个身份都为我打开了一扇通往原本永远无法知晓的生活的大门。A. struggle挣扎；B. identity身份；C. job工作；D. stranger陌生人。根据上文“an alien, a ringmaster, a superhero and a spy”可知，这些都是不同的身份。 【51题详解】 考查名词。句意：表演是我摆脱年少羞怯的一个美妙的解脱。A. benefit益处；B. message信息；C. escape逃避，解脱；D. protection保护。根据下文“from my youthful shyness”可知，表演让作者从羞怯中解脱出来。 【52题详解】 考查介词短语。句意：在现实生活中，我绝不是学校里最受欢迎的女孩，但我在电视上扮演了一个。A. in a sense在某种意义上；B. by no means绝不；C. for no reason无缘无故；D. at one time曾经。根据下文“but I played one on TV”可知，作者在现实生活中绝不是最受欢迎的女孩。 【53题详解】 考查动词。句意：通过扮演其他人，我获得了自信。A. volunteering自愿做；B. determining决定；C. pretending假装，扮演；D. declining拒绝。根据上文“in character（在角色中）"以及“I played one on TV”可知，作者通过扮演其他人获得自信。 【54题详解】 考查动词短语。句意：如果导演们认为观众会相信我是大胆、有趣或有魅力的，也许我在现实生活中也能更符合那个形象一点。A. live up to符合，不辜负；B. put up with忍受；C. break away from脱离；D. look out for留意。根据上文“If directors thought an audience would believe that I was bold or funny or attractive”可知，作者希望能符合那个形象。 【55题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我准备好做我自己了。A. born天生的；B. regretful后悔的；C. relieved宽慰的；D. ready准备好的。根据上文“But ultimately, I left it because it was time to stop living inside someone else’s story”可知，作者准备好做自己了。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As temperatures rise throughout China, farmers have launched the spring plowing season, an essential part of the country’s agricultural calendar. Spring plowing, known as chun geng in Chinese, ____56____ (set) the foundation for the year’s grain production. In the North China Plain, ____57____ wheat is a major crop, farmers have been busy preparing the soil, carefully tested and certified by local agricultural stations, ____58____ a good harvest. Meanwhile, in southern provinces, farmers are transplanting young plants into waterlogged fields. Recently, Chinese authorities have ____59____ (steady) promoted the development of new-quality productive forces in agriculture, targeting smart agriculture as a technological breakthrough to enhance efficiency in farming. One good example is Henan’s “Central-China Agricultural Valley” project, which ____60____ (equip) with monitoring stations and satellites. It constantly collects data related to grain growth ____61____ sends it to an analytic system, providing timely ____62____ (guide) for farmers. The Chinese are holding firmly onto ____63____ (they) rice bowls and behind this, agricultural technology is playing an increasingly important role. Technological contributions now represent ____64____ notable 60% of agricultural growth in 2023. Song Lili, a researcher with the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, told Xinhua. “With ____65____ (limit) farmland, innovation is vital to ensure stable grain production.” 【答案】56. sets 57. where 58. for 59. steadily 60. is equipped 61. and 62. guidance 63. their 64. a 65. limited 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国春耕时节农业生产情况及农业技术的发展。 【56题详解】 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：Spring plowing(春耕)，在中国被称为“chun geng(春耕)”，为全年的粮食生产奠定了基础。空处作句子的谓语，句子陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语为Spring plowing，和谓语动词set之间为主动关系，所以应用一般现在时的主动语态，谓语动词用三单形式。故填sets。 【57题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：在华北平原，小麦是主要作物，农民们一直在忙着准备土壤，这些土壤都经过了当地农业站的仔细测试和认证，以期获得好收成。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为the North China Plain，关系词替代先行词在从句中作地点状语，所以应用关系副词where引导。故填where。 【58题详解】 考查介词。句意：在华北平原，小麦是主要作物，农民们一直在忙着准备土壤，这些土壤都经过了当地农业站的仔细测试和认证，以期获得好收成。此处表示“以期获得好收成”，应用介词for“为了”，表示目的。故填for。 【59题详解】 考查副词。句意：最近，中国政府一直在稳步推进农业新型生产力的发展，将智能农业作为提高农业生产效率的技术突破口。空处修饰动词promoted，应用副词steadily“稳定地”作状语。故填steadily。 【60题详解】 考查时态和语态以及主谓一致。句意：一个很好的例子是河南的“中原农业谷”项目，该项目配备了监测站和卫星。空处作定语从句的谓语，句子陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时，从句主语which指代先行词project，为第三人称单数，和从句谓语动词equip之间为被动关系，所以应用一般现在时的被动语态。故填is equipped。 【61题详解】 考查连词。句意：它不断收集与粮食生长相关的数据，并将其发送到分析系统，为农民提供及时的指导。“collects data”和“sends it to an analytic system”为并列关系，所以应用连词and连接。故填and。 【62题详解】 考查名词。句意：它不断收集与粮食生长相关的数据，并将其发送到分析系统，为农民提供及时的指导。空处作providing的宾语，应用名词guidance，表示“指导”，为不可数名词。故填guidance。 【63题详解】 考查形容词性物主代词。句意：中国人正紧紧抓住自己的饭碗，而在这背后，农业技术正发挥着越来越重要的作用。空处修饰名词短语rice bowls，应用形容词性物主代词their，表示“他们的”。故填their。 【64题详解】 考查冠词。句意：中国农业科学院研究员宋丽丽告诉新华社：“在2023年，技术贡献现在占农业增长的60%，这是一个显著的比例。”此处表示“一个显著的比例”，应用不定冠词表示泛指，notable为辅音音素开头的单词，所以应用不定冠词a。故填a。 【65题详解】 考查形容词。句意：由于耕地有限，创新对于确保粮食稳定生产至关重要。空处修饰名词farmland作定语，应用形容词limited，表示“有限的”。故填limited。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 （满分15分） 66. 假定你是某国际学校学生李华，学校计划引入教育机器人“Mike 老师”，专门用于课后英语口语练习。校长Mr Black就此向学生征求意见。请你用英语给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1. 表明你的态度； 2. 说明理由。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mr Black, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: Dear Mr Black, I strongly support the plan to introduce the educational robot “Mike” for after-class oral English practice. First of all, we can practice speaking with it anytime after class, which is very convenient for busy students like us. Besides, we won’t feel shy or nervous when talking to a robot, so we can speak more bravely. Most importantly, it can offer tailored feedback, which will definitely help us make faster progress in our oral English. I believe this robot will greatly benefit our English learning. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就学校引入教育机器人“Mike老师”用于课后英语口语练习这一计划表明态度并说明理由，写作时需涵盖态度表明和理由阐述两部分内容。 【详解】1.词汇积累 支持：support → back 方便的：convenient → handy 量身定制的：tailored → customized 进步：progress → advancement 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I strongly support the plan to introduce the educational robot “Mike” for after-class oral English practice. 拓展句：I strongly support the plan that the educational robot “Mike” will be introduced for after-class oral English practice. 【点睛】[高分句型1] First of all, we can practice speaking with it anytime after class, which is very convenient for busy students like us. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] Most importantly, it can offer tailored feedback, which will definitely help us make faster progress in our oral English. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 第二节 （满分25分） 67. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 I never thought a photo could break my world. But last Friday, it did. The photo was me — at age six, crying on a tricycle (三轮车), wearing a silly rainbow helmet (头盔) my mom had bought. I looked like a frightened turtle. The problem? My mom had posted it on her social media with the words, “My little guy’s first crash! Some things never change!” My phone wouldn’t stop buzzing. “Dude, your mom’s post is funny.” “Is that really you?” “Rainbow helmet!” By the time I got home, the photo had been shared over a hundred times. I stood in the kitchen, holding my phone out to her, my face burning. “Mom, take it down. Now.” She looked up from chopping vegetables, confused. “What? It’s just a cute picture.” “It’s not cute. Everyone at school is laughing at me.” “They’re laughing with you, sweetie.” “No, they’re not.” My voice cracked. “You don’t get it. You never get it!” She put down the knife, her expression shifting. “I didn’t mean to embarrass you. But it’s just a silly old photo —” “It’s not silly to me!” I shouted. “Everything I do ends up online. Nothing is mine anymore. Not even my own childhood.” The kitchen fell silent. My mom’s hand froze on the counter, her face unreadable. I turned and walked out, grabbing my jacket. “I’m going for a walk,” I muttered, and the door closed behind me before she could respond. 注意：（1）续写词数应为150左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题纸相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: I walked to the park nearby, the cold air slowly cooling my anger. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: When I finally returned home, I found mom waiting in the living room. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: I walked to the park nearby, the cold air slowly cooling my anger. I sank onto a wooden bench, watching a group of kids riding bikes and chasing each other merrily. The lively scene brought back a warm childhood memory — the day I fell off the tricycle, mom hurried over immediately, wiping my tears and comforting me softly. That silly rainbow helmet was never a joke, but her careful way to keep me safe. A strong sense of guilt welled up in my heart as I realized how rude and impatient I had been to her. I lingered there for a moment, calming down and preparing to head home. When I finally returned home, I found Mom waiting in the living room. She looked up at me with soft, apologetic eyes and said gently, “I’ve already deleted that post. I’m so sorry.” On the table lay the childhood photo in a delicate frame, with a warm note attached. I stepped forward and hugged her tightly, murmuring a sincere apology for my sudden anger. At that moment, all my annoyance melted away, and I realized that the photo was never a shame, but a warm proof of how deeply she had loved me all along. 【解析】 【导语】本文以情绪变化为线索展开，讲述了作者因妈妈将自己六岁骑三轮车摔倒的照片发到网上，遭到同学调侃而十分生气，与妈妈争吵后出门散步，冷静后醒悟并回家与妈妈和解的故事。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“我走到附近的公园，冷空气慢慢平息了我的怒火。”可知，第一段可描写作者在公园看到孩童玩耍，回忆起童年往事，心生愧疚的过程。 ②由第二段首句内容“当我终于回到家时，发现妈妈正在客厅等我。”可知，第二段可描写妈妈已删除照片，两人互相道歉，作者理解妈妈爱意的场景。 2.续写线索：公园散心——回忆童年——心生愧疚——返回家中——妈妈道歉——相拥和解——感悟母爱 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①意识到：realize/be aware of ②回忆：bring back /recall/think back ③拥抱：hug/embrace 情绪类 ①愧疚：guilt/compunction ②烦躁：annoyance/irritation 【点睛】[高分句型1] The lively scene brought back a warm childhood memory — the day I fell off the tricycle, mom hurried over immediately, wiping my tears and comforting me softly.（运用了现在分词短语作状语） [高分句型2] A strong sense of guilt welled up in my heart as I realized how rude and impatient I had been to her.（运用了as引导时间状语从句以及how引导的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $