摘要:
**基本信息**
初中英语九年级上册Unit4同步练(新授课),以"小试牛刀-配套练习-拓展思考"三级分层设计,实现从词汇句型巩固到语篇综合应用的递进,培养语言能力与思维品质。
**分层设计**
|层次|知识覆盖|设计特色|
|----|----------|----------|
|小试牛刀|核心短语(如find water)、基础句型转换|短语填空直接关联单元主题词汇,句型转换强化一般疑问句结构,夯实语言基础|
|配套练习|词汇应用、语法结构(如so...that)|单项选择聚焦植物特性与寓意匹配,完成句子融合汉译英,提升知识迁移能力|
|拓展思考|语篇输出、主题意义建构|写作任务要求结合单元表达(如carry on)阐述植物启示,促进思维深度与综合语言运用|
内容正文:
九年级英语上册Unit4知识点-Welcome to the unit练习
小试牛刀
A. 选用方框中的短语填空
| find water | in muddy water | stay green | carry on | have confidence in | be one’s best self |
1. A cactus can __________ in tough conditions.
2. Lotus grows beautiful flowers even __________.
3. Pine trees __________ all year round, even in cold winter.
4. Bamboo teaches us to __________ till the hard time passes.
5. Pine trees remind me to __________ my ability and always __________.
B. 句型转换(改为一般疑问句并作肯定或否定回答)
1. Bamboo is strong and does not break in the wind.
一般疑问句:____________________________________________________
肯定回答:____________________ 否定回答:____________________
2. Pine trees encourage us to have a strong spirit.
一般疑问句:____________________________________________________
肯定回答:____________________ 否定回答:____________________
配套练习
A. 单项选择(★)
从A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。
1. What can a cactus do in tough conditions?
A. Grow flowers.
B. Find water.
C. Stay green.
D. Break in the wind.
2. Where does lotus grow beautiful flowers?
A. In the desert.
B. Even in muddy water.
C. On the mountain.
D. In the snow.
3. What is special about pine trees?
A. They lose leaves in winter.
B. They stay green even in cold winter.
C. They break easily in the wind.
D. They need a lot of water.
4. What lesson can we learn from bamboo?
A. To give up when facing difficulties.
B. To break under pressure.
C. To carry on till the hard time passes.
D. To grow only in warm weather.
5. What does Millie think pine trees remind her of?
A. To be afraid of winter.
B. To have confidence in her ability and always be her best self.
C. To change colour.
D. To grow fast.
B. 完成句子(★★)
根据对话内容,用正确的词汇完成句子。
1. 竹子非常结实,即使台风也不能把它折断。
Bamboo is __________ __________ that even a typhoon cannot __________ it.
2. 我认为这教会我们在面对困难时不要放弃。
I think this can __________ us not to __________ __________ when we face difficulties.
3. 我们可以像竹子一样坚持下去,直到困难时期过去。
We can __________ __________ like bamboo __________ the hard time __________.
4. 松树激励我们要有坚强的精神。
Pine trees __________ us to have a __________ __________.
5. 这提醒我要对自己的能力有信心,永远做最好的自己。
That __________ me to have __________ in my ability and always be my __________ __________.
拓展思考
写一段话(至少5句)介绍一种植物给你的生活启示。你可以从课文中的仙人掌、莲花、松树或竹子中选择一种,也可以选择其他植物。说明这种植物的特点以及你从中学习到的道理(如坚持、信心、适应环境等)。请使用本课所学的表达(如:find water, in muddy water, stay green, carry on, have confidence in, be one’s best self等)至少两个。
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参考答案与解析
小试牛刀 A
1. find water
2. in muddy water
3. stay green
4. carry on
5. have confidence in; be my best self
解析:根据听力填空内容,cactus找到水源;lotus在泥水中生长;pine trees保持绿色;carry on坚持;have confidence in有信心;be one’s best self做最好的自己。
小试牛刀 B
1. Is bamboo strong and does it not break in the wind?
Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.
2. Do pine trees encourage us to have a strong spirit?
Yes, they do. / No, they don’t.
解析:第一句be动词;第二句实义动词复数用Do。
配套练习 A
1. B(仙人掌能在严酷条件下找到水)
2. B(莲花即使在泥水中也能开花)
3. B(松树冬天常绿)
4. C(竹子教我们在困难时期坚持)
5. B(松树提醒她对自己的能力有信心,做最好的自己)
配套练习 B
1. so strong; break
2. teach; give up
3. carry on; till; passes
4. encourage; strong spirit
5. reminds; confidence; best self
解析:“so + adj + that”如此……以至于;“give up”放弃;“carry on”继续;“till”直到;“encourage sb to do”鼓励某人做某事;“remind sb to do”提醒某人做某事。
拓展思考(示例)
I learn a lot from bamboo. Bamboo is so strong that even a typhoon cannot break it. This teaches me not to give up when I face difficulties. I should carry on like bamboo till the hard time passes. Pine trees also give me a lesson. They stay green all year round, even in winter. That reminds me to have confidence in myself and always be my best self. Plants are great teachers of life.
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