期末总复习 Units 1-8 单词短语句型语法易错题专练100题-【刷题补漏】2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期期末重难点易错题特训（人教版）

**基本信息** 初中英语期末易错题专项训练，聚焦Units 1-8核心语法与词汇，通过100题三阶题型构建"识别-应用-转化"的语言能力训练链。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|30题|语境化语法辨析，涵盖时态（7题）、连词（2题）、介词（2题）等|以动词时态为核心，辐射句式结构与情景交际，形成"语法规则-语境应用-错误规避"逻辑链| |单词拼写|30题|词形转换（12题）与语境补全（18题），涉及动词、名词、副词等|遵循"词汇积累-词性变化-语境匹配"递进关系，强化词汇在语篇中的准确运用| |完成句子|40题|句型转换（15题）、汉译英（18题）、连词成句（7题）|整合语法知识与语用能力，构建"句子结构-意义表达-文化意识"的思维路径|

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 期末总复习 Units 1-8 单词短语句型语法 易错题专练100题 说明：此专题分三种题型，大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练！ 一、单项选择 1．Lily often ________ at school early, but yesterday she ________ late. A．arrived; arrives B．arrived; arrived C．arrives; arrives D．arrives; arrived 2．—________ people ________ to make Zhinanzhen in the Song Dynasty? —Yes, they did. A．Did; start B．Can; start C．Will; start D．Do; start 3．—Mum, I can’t find my key to the door. —Oh, it ________ on the sofa when you came in. Look under the newspaper. A．lies B．lay C．laid D．lain 4．My father usually ________ newspapers after dinner, but yesterday he ________ a movie. A．reads; watches B．read; watched C．reads; watched D．read; watch 5．His father ________ a bike for him yesterday and now he ________ it with his brother. A．buys; rides B．buys; is riding C．bought; is riding D．bought; rides 6．Airshow China ________ every two years in China, and the 15th one in Zhuhai, Guangdong ________ people China’ s strong power and high technology in November 2024. A．takes place; shows B．took place; shows C．takes place; showed D．took place; showed 7．—Who ________ dinner yesterday evening in your family? —My mother. She ________ dinner for us every day. A．cooks; cooks B．cooks; cooked C．cooked; cooked D．cooked; cooks 8．— How was your weekend? — It was ________. It rained all day and I stayed at home. A．great B．terrible C．exciting D．interesting 9．—We should ride our bikes to the park. It’s so much fun. — ________ It’s too far. I think we can go by bus. A．No problem. B．Sure, go ahead. C．That’s great to hear. D．Hold on, I don’t agree. 10． —Look! How fantastic the object is! —That’s true. We can see many objects like this ________. A．on the Great Wall B．in the Olympic Park C．in the Summer Palace D．in the National Museum of China 11．My father goes jogging ________ the Sunshine Lake for an hour in the morning. A．between B．over C．through D．along 12．My grandmother ________ live in the countryside, but now she ________ living in the city with us. A．used to; is used to B．is used to; used to C．used to; used to D．is used to; is used to 13．— Could you tell me how to spend our pocket money wisely? — Well, you’d better ________ your daily costs in a notebook. So you will know where your money goes. A．repair B．report C．record D．receive 14．—Where is John? —He ________ in the library. He often ________ there in the afternoon. A．reads; reads B．reads; is reading C．is reading; reads D．is reading; is reading 15．Look! The little boy ________ on the beach in the sun. A．lying B．lay C．lies D．is lying 16．—Where is Wendy? —She ________ a football match on the playground. A．watches B．is watching C．will watch D．watched 17．________ it is very cold today, ________ my friends still want to go swimming. A．Because; so B．Although; but C．Because; / D．Although; / 18．—Where is your brother, Mark? —He ________ the World Cup on TV in his room. You know he loves soccer. A．watch B．watches C．is watching D．to watch 19．—Hello! May I speak to Ella? —________I will get her. A．This is Ella. B．Hold on, please. C．Fine, thanks. D．Have a good time! 20．Look! ________ many little children are playing outside on ________ a warm and sunny day! A．Such; such B．So; such C．Such; so D．So; so 21．—________ called you just now.             —Do you know who? A．Somebody B．Anybody C．Nobody D．Everybody 22．—This is Jenny speaking. May I speak to Mr Wang? — ________. I’ll tell him to call you back later. A．No problem B．This is Mr Wang speaking C．Yes, please D．Sorry, he is out at the moment 23．—It’s such a long way! _________ I call a taxi? —No, you _________. It’s too expensive and you can take the bus. A．Could; couldn’t B．Could; can’t C．May; couldn’t D．Shall; won’t 24．—Do you want to join the swimming club ________ the art club? —The art club. A．and B．or C．because D．but 25．I’m hungry. I want some ________ and some orange ________. A．noodle; juice B．noodles; juice C．noodles; juices D．noodle; juices 26．—What would you like to eat? —Some ________, please. A．bread B．hamburger C．noodle D．tea 27．—Tom, do you want to join the art club or the chess club? —________. I like drawing pictures. A．Yes, I do B．The art club C．No, I don’t D．The chess club 28．It’s my first day here. So I have ________ friends. A．few B．a few C．a little D．little 29．—Hi, Sandy, ________ do you usually go to the school library? —Uh, I usually go to the school library once a week. A．how often B．how long C．how old D．how far 30．—Do you like chocolate? —No, I don’t. But I ________ have a little to get energy. A．sometimes B．usually C．often D．always 二、单词拼写 31．When he ran to the finishing line, all of the people ________ (屏住呼吸)。 32．We all felt sad when we heard that our team ________ (lose) to the other team.. 33．It’s late. So I have to run q________ to school. 34．Jim ________ (成功) in catching the subway. 35．In the school sports meet last week, he __________ (继续) to run after falling in the race. 36．We enjoy playing with the ________ (邻居) dog, because it is very cute. 37．Some of the washing _________ (机器) are broken. 38．After years of training, he __________ (终于) made it and broke the record. 39．Walk ________ (沿着) the Nanchang Street and you can find many restaurants. 40．When the autumn comes, the ________ (leaf) fall on the ground. 41．I always grow hungry when I ________ ________ (想起) them. 42．Listen! It’s so noisy outside. What is ________ (happen) now? 43．The children had a great ________ (经历) during the school trip to the countryside. 44．The temperature today is -20℃. It’s f________. 45．A________ the weather is bad, many people here are still in high spirits. 46．The ________ (snowman) in the yard look funny with carrot noses. 47．The ________ (paint) on the wall is about mountains and rivers. 48．Simon was ________ (匆忙) to get back to work. 49．We all look forward to ________ (get) good grades in the mid-term exam. 50．On weekends, I can walk ________ (slow) in the park and enjoy my life. 51．The little girl has a very sweet v________. Everyone likes listening to her songs. 52．My friend Jim gets a m________ from Mrs Smith. She says she will come to teach us to play the piano tomorrow. 53．There are some poor eating habits a________ young people. 54．It’s a good ________ (choose) to go to the library tomorrow. 55．Studies show that we'd better have less s________ (盐) in our daily life. 56．How heavy the elephant is! Its ________ (重量) is nearly eight tons. 57．The young woman works in a big restaurant and she is a _________ (wait). 58．The more we read, the more we will improve. So let’s become book ________ (love). 59．I feel ________ (sleep) in class because I stayed up late doing sports training. 60．I stayed up late last night, so I feel _______ (困倦的) in class today. 三、完成句子 61．did, see, last week, at the science museum, anything interesting, you (?)（连词成句） ________________________________________________________ 62．但在工厂向湖中排放污水后，这个湖慢慢消失了。 But the lake slowly __________________ after factories poured dirty water into it. 63．过去，格林湖以其清澈的湖水而闻名。 In the past, green Lake __________________ its clear water. 64．She did exercise at 7:00 in the morning. (变为否定句) She ________ _________ exercise at 7:00 in the morning. 65．昨晚我太累了，一上床就睡着了。 I was so tired last night that I ________ as soon as I went to bed. 66．你觉得这件夹克怎么样? What do you ________ ________ the jacket? 67．They cleaned the garden last week. (改为一般疑问句，并做肯定回答) ________ they ________ the garden last week? ________, they ________. 68．They set up the tent last night. (就划线部分提问) ________ ________ they set up the tent? 69．many   museum   works of art   enjoy   to   there are   in   the ________________________________________________ 70．you, crossing, along, until, go, Beitai Road, the, second, get to (连词成句) ____________________________ 71．我爷爷每天都去钓鱼，风雨无阻。 ________, my grandpa goes fishing every day. 72．当他们爬山的时候，他们兴高采烈。 They ________ when they climb the mountain. 73．We are having a class right now. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ you doing right now? 74．Dad walks his dog every day.（用right now改写句子） Dad ________ ________ his dog right now. 75．目前，我们正参加很多活动来保护环境。 At present, we are ________ many activities to protect the environment. 76．你能开车把我送到校门口吗? Can you ________ at the school gate? 77．看电影时，他屏住了呼吸。 He ________ his ________while watching the movie. 78．我们都期待着生活中有更多的新鲜有趣的事物。 We all ________ more new and interesting things in life. 79．My mother hurried to the supermarket to buy some food for dinner yesterday. (同义句转换) My mother went to the supermarket ________ ________ ________ to buy some food for dinner yesterday. 80．别挂断，我叫你爸爸接电话。 ________ ________, I will ask your dad to answer the phone. 81．早餐能为我们提供早晨所需的能量。 Breakfast can provide us with the _____________ we need in the morning. 82．How heavy was your pet cat when he was one year old? What ________ the ________ of your pet cat when he was one year old? 83．丽丽喜欢搭配着酸奶吃西瓜。 Lili likes to ________ yogurt. 84．Daisy isn’t old enough to understand her parents. (改为同义句) Daisy is ________ young ________ understand her parents. 85．这个问题对他来说太难了，回答不了。 This question is ________ difficult for him ________ answer. 86．Are her running shoes black?（改为同义句） ________ the black running shoes ________? 87．Nancy has erhu lessons once a week.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ does Nancy have erhu lessons? 88．cook, your, meals, instead, If, own, you     ______________________________. 89．我最喜欢的保持健康的方式是使用健身软件来锻炼。 My favourite way to stay healthy is to use a fitness app to ____________________. 90．老师经常鼓励我们成为快乐的人。 The teacher often ________ us ________ be happy people. 91．You can’t be noisy in class. (改为祈使句) ________ ________noisy in class. 92．那些吃早餐的孩子能更好地思考课堂上所学内容。 Kids who eat breakfast can better _____________ what they learn in class. 93．在课堂上我们应该集中注意力认真听讲。 We should ________ listening carefully in class. 94．我们都知道这句话“无规矩，不成方圆”。 We all know the saying “No rules, ________.” 95．在课堂上我们必须关掉它们。 We have to __________ them __________ in class. 96．He is 11 years old. (改为同义句) He is ________ ________ boy. 97．It’s about ten kilometers from my home to school. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ is it from your home to school? 98．所以很多野生动物现在正处于危险之中。 So lots of wild animals are ________ now. 99．如果人们为了获取象牙而猎杀大象，大象将处于危险之中。 Elephants will be ________ ________ if people kill them for their ivory. 100．Mike lives on the seventh floor. (划线部分提问) ________ ________ does Mike ________ ________? 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 期末总复习 Units 1-8 单词短语句型语法 易错题专练100题 说明：此专题分三种题型，大家根据实际情况选择进行专项训练！ 一、单项选择 1．Lily often ________ at school early, but yesterday she ________ late. A．arrived; arrives B．arrived; arrived C．arrives; arrives D．arrives; arrived 【答案】D 【详解】句意：莉莉经常很早到学校，但是昨天她迟到了。 第一空根据频度副词often可知应用一般现在时，主语Lily是第三人称单数，谓语动词用arrives；第二空根据时间状语yesterday可知应用一般过去时，谓语动词用arrived。故选D。 2．—________ people ________ to make Zhinanzhen in the Song Dynasty? —Yes, they did. A．Did; start B．Can; start C．Will; start D．Do; start 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——宋朝的人们开始制作指南针了吗？——是的，他们开始了。 根据答语“Yes, they did.”可知，问句是由助动词Did引导的一般过去时的一般疑问句，谓语动词用原形。时间状语“in the Song Dynasty”也表明时态为一般过去时。 3．—Mum, I can’t find my key to the door. —Oh, it ________ on the sofa when you came in. Look under the newspaper. A．lies B．lay C．laid D．lain 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我找不到我的门钥匙了。——哦，当你进来的时候它躺在沙发上。看看报纸下面。 根据时间状语“when you came in”可知句子描述的是过去的状态，应用一般过去时。此处表示钥匙“躺”在沙发上，是不及物动词lie，其过去式为lay。 4．My father usually ________ newspapers after dinner, but yesterday he ________ a movie. A．reads; watches B．read; watched C．reads; watched D．read; watch 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我父亲平时晚饭后读报纸，但昨天他看了一场电影。 根据句中的频度副词“usually”可知，此处描述的是经常性的习惯动作，需用一般现在时。由于主语“My father”为第三人称单数，第一空谓语动词需用单三形式reads；根据时间状语“yesterday”可知，此处描述的是过去发生的具体动作，需用一般过去时，第二空使用watched。 5．His father ________ a bike for him yesterday and now he ________ it with his brother. A．buys; rides B．buys; is riding C．bought; is riding D．bought; rides 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他的父亲昨天给他买了一辆自行车，现在他正和他的兄弟一起骑它。 buys买（一般现在时）；rides骑（一般现在时）；bought买（一般过去时）；is riding正在骑（现在进行时）。根据时间状语“yesterday”可知第一空应用一般过去时bought；根据“now”可知第二空应用现在进行is riding。应填bought；is riding。 6．Airshow China ________ every two years in China, and the 15th one in Zhuhai, Guangdong ________ people China’ s strong power and high technology in November 2024. A．takes place; shows B．took place; shows C．takes place; showed D．took place; showed 【答案】C 【详解】句意：中国国际航空航天博览会每两年在中国举办一次，第15届于2024年11月在广东珠海向人们展示了中国的强大实力和高新技术。 第一空根据时间状语“every two years”可知表示经常性、习惯性的动作，用一般现在时，主语Airshow China是第三人称单数，谓语动词用takes place；第二空根据时间状语“in November 2024”可知动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，谓语动词用showed。 7．—Who ________ dinner yesterday evening in your family? —My mother. She ________ dinner for us every day. A．cooks; cooks B．cooks; cooked C．cooked; cooked D．cooked; cooks 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你家昨天晚上谁做晚饭？——我妈妈。她每天为我们做晚饭。 第一空根据时间状语yesterday evening可知句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式cooked；第二空根据时间状语every day可知句子是一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式cooks。 8．— How was your weekend? — It was ________. It rained all day and I stayed at home. A．great B．terrible C．exciting D．interesting 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你的周末过得怎么样？——很糟糕。整天都在下雨，我待在家里。 great棒的；terrible糟糕的；exciting令人兴奋的；interesting有趣的。根据答句后半句“It rained all day and I stayed at home.”可知，周末过得不好，需要选择表示负面感受的词。应填terrible。 9．—We should ride our bikes to the park. It’s so much fun. — ________ It’s too far. I think we can go by bus. A．No problem. B．Sure, go ahead. C．That’s great to hear. D．Hold on, I don’t agree. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我们应该骑自行车去公园。那很有趣。——等等，我不同意。那太远了。我想我们可以坐公交车去。 No problem没问题；Sure, go ahead当然可以，做吧；That’s great to hear听起来太棒了；Hold on, I don’t agree等等，我不同意。根据“We should ride our bikes…”可知，这是一个建议。根据答语后半部分“It’s too far. I think we can go by bus.”可知，此处认为距离太远，所以不赞同骑行的建议，并提出了替代方案。在英语交际中，使用“Hold on, I don’t agree.”来引出不同意见，符合语境逻辑。 10． —Look! How fantastic the object is! —That’s true. We can see many objects like this ________. A．on the Great Wall B．in the Olympic Park C．in the Summer Palace D．in the National Museum of China 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——看！这件物品多么奇妙啊！——确实如此。我们可以在中国国家博物馆看到许多像这样的物品。 on the Great Wall在长城上；in the Olympic Park在奥林匹克公园；in the Summer Palace在颐和园；in the National Museum of China在中国国家博物馆。图片是一件古代文物（唐三彩载乐骆驼俑），结合常识可知，这类历史文物通常陈列在博物馆中。 11．My father goes jogging ________ the Sunshine Lake for an hour in the morning. A．between B．over C．through D．along 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我的爸爸早上沿着阳光湖慢跑一小时。 between在两者之间；over在……上方、越过；through从物体内部穿过；along沿着、顺着。根据“goes jogging ... the Sunshine Lake”可知，此处表示沿着湖边慢跑，应填along。 12．My grandmother ________ live in the countryside, but now she ________ living in the city with us. A．used to; is used to B．is used to; used to C．used to; used to D．is used to; is used to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我的祖母过去住在农村，但现在她习惯于和我们住在城市里。 used to do sth.过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事。根据第一空后动词原形live可知表示过去的状态，填used to；根据第二空后动名词living及now可知表示现在的习惯，主语she对应is used to。 13．— Could you tell me how to spend our pocket money wisely? — Well, you’d better ________ your daily costs in a notebook. So you will know where your money goes. A．repair B．report C．record D．receive 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我如何明智地使用我们的零花钱吗？——嗯，你最好在笔记本上记录下你的日常开销。这样你就会知道你的钱都花到哪儿去了。 repair修理；report报道；record记录；receive收到。根据“you’d better...your daily costs in a notebook”及“So you will know where your money goes.”可知，为了清楚钱的花费去向，应该在笔记本上记录日常开销。 14．—Where is John? —He ________ in the library. He often ________ there in the afternoon. A．reads; reads B．reads; is reading C．is reading; reads D．is reading; is reading 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——约翰在哪里？——他正在图书馆看书。他经常下午在那里读书。 根据问句“Where is John?”可知，第一空表示此时此刻正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时“be doing”结构表达；根据第二句中频度副词“often”可知，第二空表示经常性、习惯性的动作，应用一般现在时，结合主语为第三人称单数，因此动词用三单。应填is reading；reads。 15．Look! The little boy ________ on the beach in the sun. A．lying B．lay C．lies D．is lying 【答案】D 【详解】句意：看！这个小男孩正躺在阳光下的沙滩上。 lying躺/位于，现在分词/动名词；lay躺/位于，过去式；lies躺/位于，第三人称单数形式；is lying正躺着/正位于，现在进行时。根据“Look!”可知，动作正在发生，应用现在进行时，结构为“be+动词现在分词”。主语“The little boy”是第三人称单数，be动词用is，lie的现在分词是lying。应填is lying。 16．—Where is Wendy? —She ________ a football match on the playground. A．watches B．is watching C．will watch D．watched 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——温迪在哪里？——她正在操场上看足球比赛。 watches观看，动词第三人称单数；is watching正在观看，现在进行时；will watch将要观看，一般将来时；watched观看了，一般过去时。根据“Where is Wendy?”可知，询问的是温迪此刻在哪里，回答应描述她正在进行的动作，因此用现在进行时。应填is watching。 17．________ it is very cold today, ________ my friends still want to go swimming. A．Because; so B．Although; but C．Because; / D．Although; / 【答案】D 【详解】句意：虽然今天很冷，但我的朋友们仍然想去游泳。 Because因为；so所以；Although虽然；but但是。在英语中，because和so不能连用，although和but也不能连用。根据句意可知，前后句为让步转折关系，应用Although引导让步状语从句，主句前不加but，应填Although; /。 18．—Where is your brother, Mark? —He ________ the World Cup on TV in his room. You know he loves soccer. A．watch B．watches C．is watching D．to watch 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——马克，你哥哥在哪里？——他正在房间里看电视上的世界杯。你知道他喜欢足球。 根据问句“Where is your brother, Mark?”可知，询问的是哥哥现在的去向，答语表示此刻正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时。应填is watching。 19．—Hello! May I speak to Ella? —________I will get her. A．This is Ella. B．Hold on, please. C．Fine, thanks. D．Have a good time! 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你好！我可以和Ella通话吗？——请稍等。我去叫她。 This is Ella.我是Ella；Hold on, please.请稍等；Fine, thanks.很好，谢谢；Have a good time!玩得开心！根据答句“I will get her.”（我去叫她）可知，接电话的人需要对方稍等一下再去找Ella。 20．Look! ________ many little children are playing outside on ________ a warm and sunny day! A．Such; such B．So; such C．Such; so D．So; so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：看！这么多小孩子正在外面玩耍，在这样一个温暖晴朗的日子里！ “so”常用于修饰“many/much/few/little”等表示数量的词；“such”常用于修饰名词短语，常见结构为“such a/an+形容词+名词”。第一空后有“many”，故用“So”；第二空后是“a warm and sunny day”，属于“a/an+形容词+名词”结构，故用“such”。 21．—________ called you just now.             —Do you know who? A．Somebody B．Anybody C．Nobody D．Everybody 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——刚才有人给你打电话了。——你知道是谁吗？ Somebody某人；Anybody任何人；Nobody没人；Everybody每个人。根据答语“Do you know who?”可知，刚才确实有人打电话来了，且该句为肯定句，Somebody 符合语境。故选A。 22．—This is Jenny speaking. May I speak to Mr Wang? — ________. I’ll tell him to call you back later. A．No problem B．This is Mr Wang speaking C．Yes, please D．Sorry, he is out at the moment 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我是珍妮，我可以和王先生通话吗？——抱歉，他现在出去了。我会让他稍后给你回电。 No problem没问题；This is Mr Wang speaking我就是王先生；Yes, please是的，请讲；Sorry, he is out at the moment抱歉，他现在出去了。根据“I’ll tell him to call you back later.”可知，王先生此刻不在，Sorry, he is out at the moment符合情景。 23．—It’s such a long way! _________ I call a taxi? —No, you _________. It’s too expensive and you can take the bus. A．Could; couldn’t B．Could; can’t C．May; couldn’t D．Shall; won’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——路太远了！我可以叫辆出租车吗？——不，你不可以。太贵了，你可以坐公交车。 Could可以；couldn’t不可以；can’t不能；May可以；Shall将要；won’t将不。第一空表示委婉的建议或请求许可，常用“Could I ... ?”；第二空是对请求的否定回答，表示“不能”或“不建议”，用can’t。 24．—Do you want to join the swimming club ________ the art club? —The art club. A．and B．or C．because D．but 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你想加入游泳俱乐部还是艺术俱乐部？——艺术俱乐部。 and和；or或者；because因为；but但是。根据答语“The art club.”可知是在两者之间进行选择，疑问句中表示选择关系应用or。 25．I’m hungry. I want some ________ and some orange ________. A．noodle; juice B．noodles; juice C．noodles; juices D．noodle; juices 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我饿了。我想要一些面条和一些橙汁。 noodle（面条）通常以复数形式noodles表示；juice（果汁）为不可数名词，没有复数形式。根据前句“I’m hungry”可知，此处需要点餐，some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词，所以应填可数名词复数noodles和不可数名词juice。 26．—What would you like to eat? —Some ________, please. A．bread B．hamburger C．noodle D．tea 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你想吃什么？——请给我一些面包。 bread面包；hamburger汉堡；noodle面条；tea茶。根据问句“What would you like to eat?”可知询问的是吃的食物，排除D项tea；some后接不可数名词或可数名词复数，hamburger和noodle均为可数名词单数，形式错误，bread为不可数名词，符合语法。应填bread。 27．—Tom, do you want to join the art club or the chess club? —________. I like drawing pictures. A．Yes, I do B．The art club C．No, I don’t D．The chess club 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你想加入艺术俱乐部还是国际象棋俱乐部？——艺术俱乐部。我喜欢画画。 Yes, I do是的，我想（选择疑问句不能用Yes/No回答）；The art club艺术俱乐部；No, I don’t不，我不想；The chess club国际象棋俱乐部。根据问句中的“...the art club or the chess club?”可知这是一个选择疑问句，不能用Yes或No回答，应直接选择其一；再根据后句“I like drawing pictures”（我喜欢画画）的语境，可知他想加入的是艺术俱乐部，The art club符合题意。 28．It’s my first day here. So I have ________ friends. A．few B．a few C．a little D．little 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这是我到这里的第一天。所以我几乎没有朋友。 few几乎没有（修饰可数名词复数，表否定）；a few有一些（修饰可数名词复数，表肯定）；a little有一些（修饰不可数名词，表肯定）；little几乎没有（修饰不可数名词，表否定）。根据空后的名词“friends”可知，其为可数名词复数，排除C、D选项；再根据前句“It’s my first day here.”可知，第一天到这里暗示人地生疏，应表达“几乎没有”朋友，应用表示否定意义的few。 29．—Hi, Sandy, ________ do you usually go to the school library? —Uh, I usually go to the school library once a week. A．how often B．how long C．how old D．how far 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——嗨，桑迪，你通常多久去一次学校图书馆？——呃，我通常每周去一次学校图书馆。 how often多久一次；how long多长；how old多大；how far多远。根据答句“I usually go to the school library once a week.”可知，回答的是频率，所以用how often提问。 30．—Do you like chocolate? —No, I don’t. But I ________ have a little to get energy. A．sometimes B．usually C．often D．always 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你喜欢巧克力吗？——不，我不喜欢。但我有时吃一点来获取能量。 sometimes有时；usually通常；often经常；always总是。根据“No, I don’t.”可知不喜欢巧克力，结合转折连词“But”可知，虽然不喜欢，但为了获取能量会“有时”吃一点，频率较低，因此选择“sometimes”。 二、单词拼写 31．When he ran to the finishing line, all of the people ________ (屏住呼吸)。 【答案】held their breath 【详解】句意：当他跑到终点线时，所有的人都屏住了呼吸。表示“屏住呼吸”的短语是hold one’s breath。句中“When he ran to the finishing line”为一般过去时，提示动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时。hold的过去式为held。主语“all of the people”为复数，one’s应变为their。故填held their breath。 32．We all felt sad when we heard that our team ________ (lose) to the other team.. 【答案】lost 【详解】句意：当我们听说我们队输给了另一队时，我们都感到难过。“lose to”是固定短语，意为“输给……”；主句中“felt”“heard”都用了一般过去时，宾语从句需遵循时态一致原则，因此“lose”要变为过去式“lost”。 33．It’s late. So I have to run q________ to school. 【答案】quickly/uickly 【详解】句意：时间很晚了，所以我必须快速地跑去学校。根据句子“It’s late.”的语境，为了避免迟到，我去学校的方式应该是快速地；空格前的动词run需要用副词修饰，结合首字母，表示“快速地”，应填副词quickly。 34．Jim ________ (成功) in catching the subway. 【答案】 succeeded 【详解】句意：Jim成功赶上了地铁。分析句子结构，“成功”在句中作谓语动词，对应动词succeed。根据语境，这里描述过去发生的事，用一般过去时，故填succeeded。 35．In the school sports meet last week, he __________ (继续) to run after falling in the race. 【答案】 continued 【详解】句意：在上周的学校运动会上，他在比赛中摔倒后继续跑。continue“继续”，是动词；根据“last week”可知句子用一般过去时，动词continue的过去式为continued。 36．We enjoy playing with the ________ (邻居) dog, because it is very cute. 【答案】neighbour’s/neighbor’s 【详解】句意：我们喜欢和邻居的狗一起玩，因为它非常可爱。根据中文提示可知，“邻居”对应的英文是neighbour/neighbor，是名词。此处需要修饰后面的名词dog，表示“邻居的（狗）”，应用名词所有格形式，构成neighbour’s/neighbor’s，作定语修饰dog。 37．Some of the washing _________ (机器) are broken. 【答案】machines 【详解】句意：一些洗衣机坏了。句中“机器”对应的英文单词是machine，结合句中的some of和谓语动词are可知，此处需用复数形式，故填machines。 38．After years of training, he __________ (终于) made it and broke the record. 【答案】 finally 【详解】句意：经过多年训练，他终于成功并打破了记录。结合“made it”可知，空处需用副词修饰动词，结合汉语提示，“终于”的英文为finally，副词，符合题意。故填finally。 39．Walk ________ (沿着) the Nanchang Street and you can find many restaurants. 【答案】along 【详解】句意：沿着南昌街往前走，你能看到很多餐馆。 括号词义为“沿着”，along作介词表示“顺着、沿着”，walk along为固定搭配，表示“沿着……走”。故填along。 40．When the autumn comes, the ________ (leaf) fall on the ground. 【答案】 leaves 【详解】句意：秋天来临时，树叶落在地上。根据谓语动词fall是原形可知，主语应用复数。leaf的复数形式为leaves。 41．I always grow hungry when I ________ ________ (想起) them. 【答案】 think of/about 【详解】句意：一想到它们，我就饿了。“想起”是动词短语think of/about，句子时态为一般现在时，主语I是第一人称，谓语动词用原形。 42．Listen! It’s so noisy outside. What is ________ (happen) now? 【答案】happening 【详解】句意：听！外面太吵了。现在发生什么事了？根据“Listen!”及“now”提示，动作正在进行，应用现在进行时，结构为be+现在分词。主语What为第三人称单数，be动词用is，happen的现在分词形式是happening。 43．The children had a great ________ (经历) during the school trip to the countryside. 【答案】 experience 【详解】句意：孩子们在去乡下的学校旅行中拥有了一次很棒的经历。“经历”对应的是名词experience，不定冠词a后接可数名词单数形式。 44．The temperature today is -20℃. It’s f________. 【答案】freezing/reezing 【详解】句意：今天的气温是零下20摄氏度。太冷了。根据“The temperature today is -20℃.”可知，零下20摄氏度是很冷的，结合首字母提示，形容词freezing“极冷的”符合语境，作表语。 45．A________ the weather is bad, many people here are still in high spirits. 【答案】Although/lthough 【详解】句意：虽然天气不好，但这里的许多人仍然情绪高涨。根据“the weather is bad, many people here are still in high spirits”和首字母A可知，此处应是表示让步关系的连词“Although（虽然）”，该词在句中引导让步状语从句，用来连接前后两个存在转折逻辑的分句，无需进行词形变化。 46．The ________ (snowman) in the yard look funny with carrot noses. 【答案】snowmen 【详解】句意：院子里的雪人戴着胡萝卜鼻子看起来很有趣。句子的谓语动词是look（动词原形），说明主语是复数形式；snowman的复数形式是snowmen。 47．The ________ (paint) on the wall is about mountains and rivers. 【答案】painting 【详解】句意：墙上的这幅画是关于山川河流的。句子中“The…on the wall”是主语，需要一个名词，表示“画”，所以要把paint变成名词形式painting；后面的be动词是is，说明主语是单数，所以填painting。 48．Simon was ________ (匆忙) to get back to work. 【答案】in a hurry 【详解】句意：西蒙匆忙回去工作。根据“Simon was...to get back to work.”，此处为固定短语be in a hurry to do sth.，意为“匆忙做某事”，空前为was，空后为to，因此空处应填in a hurry。 49．We all look forward to ________ (get) good grades in the mid-term exam. 【答案】getting 【详解】句意：我们都期待在期中考试中取得好成绩。look forward to doing sth.，意为“期待做某事”，所以填入get的动名词形式getting。 50．On weekends, I can walk ________ (slow) in the park and enjoy my life. 【答案】 slowly 【详解】句意：周末我可以在公园里漫步，享受生活。修饰动词walk，需用副词形式，slow的副词形式为slowly。 51．The little girl has a very sweet v________. Everyone likes listening to her songs. 【答案】voice/oice 【详解】句意：这个小女孩有一副非常甜美的嗓音。每个人都喜欢听她的歌。 根据句意可知，小女孩的歌声受人喜爱，应具备甜美的“嗓音”；首字母提示“v”和语境“sweet”及“listening to her songs”可确定答案为voice。 52．My friend Jim gets a m________ from Mrs Smith. She says she will come to teach us to play the piano tomorrow. 【答案】message/essage 【详解】句意：我的朋友吉姆收到史密斯夫人的一条消息。她说她明天会来教我们弹钢琴。根据首字母提示及后句“她说明天要来教我们弹钢琴” 可知，这是一条通知类信息。再结合固定搭配get a message from sb. “收到某人的消息”，且空前有不定冠词a修饰，由此可确定填名词message。 53．There are some poor eating habits a________ young people. 【答案】among/mong 【详解】句意：在年轻人中有一些不良的饮食习惯。根据空格后“young people”并结合首字母提示可知，此处表示“在……之中”，介词among用于三者及以上的人群中，符合语境。 54．It’s a good ________ (choose) to go to the library tomorrow. 【答案】 choice 【详解】句意：明天去图书馆是个好选择。根据“a good”可知，此处缺少名词，choose的名词形式是choice，根据“a”可知用单数形式choice。 55．Studies show that we'd better have less s________ (盐) in our daily life. 【答案】salt/alt 【详解】句意：研究表明，我们日常生活中最好少吃盐。句中提示“盐”且以字母s开头，对应的单词为“salt”，它是不可数名词，less后可接不可数名词，故填salt。 56．How heavy the elephant is! Its ________ (重量) is nearly eight tons. 【答案】weight 【详解】句意：这头大象真重啊！它的重量接近八吨。根据汉语提示可知，weight“重量”，是不可数名词。 57．The young woman works in a big restaurant and she is a _________ (wait). 【答案】waitress 【详解】句意：这位年轻女士在一家大餐馆工作，她是一名女服务员。根据“woman works in a big restaurant”以及提示词可知，她是一名女服务员，waitress“女服务员”，可数名词；不定冠词a修饰可数名词单数。故填waitress。 58．The more we read, the more we will improve. So let’s become book ________ (love). 【答案】lovers 【详解】句意：我们读得越多，进步就越多。所以，让我们成为书迷吧。根据“The more we read, the more we will improve. So let’s become book…”可知，此处是指成为书迷，应用动词love的名词形式lover“爱好者；热爱者”，可数名词，此处应用名词复数形式lovers表示泛指。 59．I feel ________ (sleep) in class because I stayed up late doing sports training. 【答案】sleepy 【详解】 句意：我上课感觉很困，因为我熬夜进行体育训练了。根据“stayed up late”可知，我上课时感到困倦。feel是系动词，后接形容词作表语。sleep的形容词应在后面加y,应填sleepy。 60．I stayed up late last night, so I feel _______ (困倦的) in class today. 【答案】sleepy 【详解】句意：昨晚我熬夜了，所以今天上课时我感到困倦。根据中文提示可知，“困倦的”对应的英文是sleepy，是形容词，此处作表语，描述人的状态。 三、完成句子 61．did, see, last week, at the science museum, anything interesting, you (?)（连词成句） ________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Did you see anything interesting at the science museum last week? 【详解】根据标点及所给词可知，此处想表达“你上周在科学博物馆看到什么有趣的东西了吗？” 是一般过去时的一般疑问句。助动词Did放在句首构成疑问语序，后接主语you，再接动词原形see，然后接固定搭配anything interesting，最后接上地点状语at the science museum和时间状语last week。 62．但在工厂向湖中排放污水后，这个湖慢慢消失了。 But the lake slowly __________________ after factories poured dirty water into it. 【答案】 disappeared 【详解】中英文对照，句子缺少关键词“消失”，对应的英文动词是“disappear”。句中after引导的时间状语从句使用了过去式poured，根据时态一致原则，主句谓语动词也应使用一般过去时。disappear是规则动词，其过去式直接在词尾加-ed，故填disappeared。 63．过去，格林湖以其清澈的湖水而闻名。 In the past, green Lake __________________ its clear water. 【答案】 was famous for 【详解】根据中文提示“以……而闻名”，确定对应的英文短语为be famous for；句中时间状语In the past表示过去，句子需用一般过去时，主语green Lake为单数，be动词用was。故填was famous for。 64．She did exercise at 7:00 in the morning. (变为否定句) She ________ _________ exercise at 7:00 in the morning. 【答案】 didn’t do 【详解】句意：她早上7点做了运动。原句时态为一般过去时，此处“did”为实义动词（意为“做”），而非助动词。改为否定句时，需要在实义动词前添加助动词did的否定形式didn’t，同时后面的实义动词要还原为原形do。 65．昨晚我太累了，一上床就睡着了。 I was so tired last night that I ________ as soon as I went to bed. 【答案】fell asleep 【详解】原句中“睡着了”是关键词，表示“睡着”的短语是fall asleep。本句时态为一般过去时，主句“I was so tired”以及从句“went to bed”均使用过去式，因此fall需变为过去式fell。 66．你觉得这件夹克怎么样? What do you ________ ________ the jacket? 【答案】 think of 【详解】原句中“觉得……怎么样”是关键词，表示该含义的短语是think of。本句为一般现在时，助动词do后接动词原形。故填think；of。 67．They cleaned the garden last week. (改为一般疑问句，并做肯定回答) ________ they ________ the garden last week? ________, they ________. 【答案】 Did clean Yes did 【详解】句意：他们上周打扫了花园。原句中的谓语动词cleaned和时间状语last week表明该句为一般过去时。一般过去时的实义动词句子变一般疑问句，需借助助动词Did置于句首，同时谓语动词cleaned要还原为原形clean。一般疑问句的肯定回答结构为“Yes, 主语+助动词”，即Yes, they did。 68．They set up the tent last night. (就划线部分提问) ________ ________ they set up the tent? 【答案】 When did 【详解】句意：他们昨晚搭起了帐篷。划线部分“last night”意为“昨晚”，表示时间，对时间提问应用特殊疑问词when，首字母需要大写；根据“last night”可知原句时态为一般过去时，原句谓语动词set为实义动词，变疑问句时需借助助动词did。 69．many   museum   works of art   enjoy   to   there are   in   the ________________________________________________ 【答案】There are many works of art to enjoy in the museum./In the museum there are many works of art to enjoy. 【详解】句意：博物馆里有许多艺术品可供欣赏。该句为there be句型，works of art意思为“艺术品”，在句中作主语；many“很多的”修饰名词复数；in the museum“在博物馆”，可放在句首，也可放在句尾，注意句首首字母要大写。 70．you, crossing, along, until, go, Beitai Road, the, second, get to (连词成句) ____________________________ 【答案】 Go along Beitai Road until you get to the second crossing. 【详解】根据所给单词可知，本句可组合为“Go along Beitai Road until you get to the second crossing.”，其中“Go along Beitai Road”意为“沿着北台路走”，是祈使句的主干部分，句首首字母大写；“until”意为“直到”，引导时间状语从句；“you get to the second crossing”意为“你到达第二个十字路口”，作从句部分。 71．我爷爷每天都去钓鱼，风雨无阻。 ________, my grandpa goes fishing every day. 【答案】Rain or shine 【详解】中文“风雨无阻”在英语中对应的习惯用语是rain or shine。该短语在句中作状语，表示“无论天气如何”，置于句首修饰整个句子。由于该短语位于句子开头，因此第一个单词的首字母R必须大写。故填Rain or shine。 72．当他们爬山的时候，他们兴高采烈。 They ________ when they climb the mountain. 【答案】 are in high spirits 【详解】“兴高采烈”对应英文为 in high spirits。该短语在句中作表语，主语是They，因此需要搭配系动词 be。时间状语从句中动词climb使用了一般现在时，根据时态一致原则，主句也应使用一般现在时。主语They为复数，故系动词用are。 73．We are having a class right now. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ you doing right now? 【答案】 What are 【详解】句意：现在我们正在上课。划线部分“having a class”是现在进行时中的动作，提问“正在做什么”要用特殊疑问词What；原句是现在进行时 (are having)，变疑问句时要保持时态不变；主语“We”提问时要换成you，be动词仍用are，并提到主语前构成疑问语序，故填What；are。 74．Dad walks his dog every day.（用right now改写句子） Dad ________ ________ his dog right now. 【答案】 is walking 【详解】句意：爸爸每天遛狗。改写句意为“爸爸现在正在遛狗。” “right now”（现在）是现在进行时的标志词，表示动作正在发生。主语+be动词+动词-ing 形式+其他。主语Dad是第三人称单数，对应的be动词用is，原句动词walks需变为现在分词形式walking。 75．目前，我们正参加很多活动来保护环境。 At present, we are ________ many activities to protect the environment. 【答案】taking part in 【详解】原句中“参加”是关键词，对应的短语是take part in。本句为现在进行时，be动词are后接动词的现在分词形式。 76．你能开车把我送到校门口吗? Can you ________ at the school gate? 【答案】drop me off 【详解】中文“开车把我送到”隐含了“用车送某人到某地并让其下车”的意思。在英语中，短语drop sb. off专门表示“（用车）送某人到某地（下车）”，符合语境，当宾语是人称代词时，必须放在动词和副词中间，即drop me off。 77．看电影时，他屏住了呼吸。 He ________ his ________while watching the movie. 【答案】 held breath 【详解】原句中“屏住呼吸”是关键词，表示“屏住呼吸”的短语是hold one’s breath，根据“屏住了呼吸”可知，暗示事情发生在过去，因此句子应用一般过去时。动词hold的过去式为held。句中已有物主代词his，故第一空填谓语动词held，第二空填名词breath。 78．我们都期待着生活中有更多的新鲜有趣的事物。 We all ________ more new and interesting things in life. 【答案】look forward to 【详解】原句中“期待”是关键词，表示“期待”的短语是“look forward to”，这里主语“We”是复数，且描述的是现在的状态，应用一般现在时，动词用原形。 79．My mother hurried to the supermarket to buy some food for dinner yesterday. (同义句转换) My mother went to the supermarket ________ ________ ________ to buy some food for dinner yesterday. 【答案】 in a hurry 【详解】句意：我妈妈昨天匆忙去超市买了些晚餐的食材。原句中“hurried to the supermarket”表示“匆忙去超市”，其同义表达为“went to the supermarket in a hurry”，其中“in a hurry”是固定短语，意为“匆忙地”，作方式状语。故填in a hurry。 80．别挂断，我叫你爸爸接电话。 ________ ________, I will ask your dad to answer the phone. 【答案】 Hold on 【详解】原句中关键词是“别挂断”，在英语电话交际中，表达“别挂断/稍等”可以用hold on。祈使句动词用原形，首字母需大写。 81．早餐能为我们提供早晨所需的能量。 Breakfast can provide us with the _____________ we need in the morning. 【答案】 energy 【详解】原句中“能量”是关键词，其英文单词为energy。句中位于定冠词the之后，需填入名词，energy为不可数名词，符合语法及语境。 82．How heavy was your pet cat when he was one year old? What ________ the ________ of your pet cat when he was one year old? 【答案】 was weight 【详解】句意：你的宠物猫一岁时有多重？原句用How heavy（多重）提问重量，同义句用What’s the weight of...“……的重量是多少”结构提问，时态为一般过去时，主语the weight为第三人称单数，be动词用was；weight是名词，意为“重量”。 83．丽丽喜欢搭配着酸奶吃西瓜。 Lili likes to ________ yogurt. 【答案】 eat watermelon with 【详解】原句中“搭配着……吃西瓜”是关键词，其中“吃西瓜”对应短语eat watermelon，watermelon是泛指“西瓜这种食物”，不强调具体数量或单个个体，所以用单数形式即可；“搭配着”对应介词“with”。本句中“like to”后应接动词原形eat。故填eat watermelon with。 84．Daisy isn’t old enough to understand her parents. (改为同义句) Daisy is ________ young ________ understand her parents. 【答案】 too to 【详解】句意：黛西还不够大，无法理解她的父母。根据原句“不够大而不能……”，确定对应英文结构为“too…to…”。句子为一般现在时，“too + 形容词 + to do”是固定结构，to后接动词原形。将①填too，②填to，构成完整结构“too young to understand”。 85．这个问题对他来说太难了，回答不了。 This question is ________ difficult for him ________ answer. 【答案】 too to 【详解】原句中“太……而不能……”是关键词，表示“太……而不能……”的短语是too... to...，第一空空后为difficult，此处需填副词too修饰形容词；第二空空后为answer，需填to与动词构成动词不定式，表示否定的结果，应填too；to。 86．Are her running shoes black?（改为同义句） ________ the black running shoes ________? 【答案】 Are hers 【详解】句意：她的跑鞋是黑色的吗？改为同义句，需转换物主代词形式。原句中“her running shoes”表示“她的跑鞋”，可用名词性物主代词“hers”直接指代；句子主语“the black running shoes”为复数，句首的be动词用 Are。 87．Nancy has erhu lessons once a week.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ does Nancy have erhu lessons? 【答案】 How often 【详解】句意：南希每周上一次二胡课。划线部分为“once a week”，表示动作发生的频率，提问频率用疑问词how often。 88．cook, your, meals, instead, If, own, you     ______________________________. 【答案】 If you cook your own meals instead 【详解】根据所给单词和标点可知，本句要表达“如果你反而自己做饭”，if“如果”引导从句放句首；you“你”作主语；cook“烹饪”作谓语；your own meals“你自己的饭菜”作宾语；instead“反而”作状语。 89．我最喜欢的保持健康的方式是使用健身软件来锻炼。 My favourite way to stay healthy is to use a fitness app to ____________________. 【答案】work out/exercise/do sport 【详解】原句中“锻炼”是关键词，英文中work out、exercise、do sport均可表示“锻炼”，注意to是动词不定式符号，其后用动词原形。 90．老师经常鼓励我们成为快乐的人。 The teacher often ________ us ________ be happy people. 【答案】 encourages to 【详解】原句中“鼓励”是关键词。固定搭配encourage sb. to do sth.表示“鼓励某人做某事”，第二个空应填不定式作宾语补足语。句中频度副词“often”说明用一般现在时，主语The teacher是第三人称单数，谓语动词encourage要变为第三人称单数形式encourages。 91．You can’t be noisy in class. (改为祈使句) ________ ________noisy in class. 【答案】 Don’t be 【详解】句意：你不能在课堂上吵闹。表示禁止，可以用否定的祈使句表达，否定的祈使句由“don’t+动词原形”构成，句中动词原形为be，句首单词的首字母要大写。 92．那些吃早餐的孩子能更好地思考课堂上所学内容。 Kids who eat breakfast can better _____________ what they learn in class. 【答案】 think about 【详解】原句中“思考”是关键词，表示“思考”的动词短语是think about，置于情态动词can之后，需用动词原形。 93．在课堂上我们应该集中注意力认真听讲。 We should ________ listening carefully in class. 【答案】focus on 【详解】原句中“集中注意力”是关键词，表示“集中注意力于”的短语是focus on。本句中should为情态动词，后需接动词原形，且空后的listening为动名词形式，符合介词on的用法。 94．我们都知道这句话“无规矩，不成方圆”。 We all know the saying “No rules, ________.” 【答案】no order 【详解】原句中“无规矩，不成方圆”是关键词，对应的英文谚语为“No rules, no order”，其中no order意为“没有秩序/不成方圆。 95．在课堂上我们必须关掉它们。 We have to __________ them __________ in class. 【答案】 turn off 【详解】原句中“关掉”是关键词，表示“关掉”的短语是turn off。句中have to后接动词原形，代词them作宾语时需放在turn和off中间，即turn them off，故填turn；off。 96．He is 11 years old. (改为同义句) He is ________ ________ boy. 【答案】 an/one 11-year-old 【详解】句意：他是一个11岁的男孩。原句表达“他11岁了”，要改写为同义句，需将年龄转化为形容词形式作定语修饰boy。“11岁的”可以用“数词 + 名词 + 形容词”构成复合形容词表示，即11-year-old；又因为eleven发音以元音音素/ɪ/开头，所以前面的不定冠词要用an，也可以用one。故填an/one；11-year-old。 97．It’s about ten kilometers from my home to school. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ is it from your home to school? 【答案】 How far 【详解】句意：大约有十公里。划线部分为“about ten kilometers”，这是提问距离，用疑问词组how far来提问，放在句首，首字母大写。 98．所以很多野生动物现在正处于危险之中。 So lots of wild animals are ________ now. 【答案】in danger 【详解】原句中“处于危险之中”是关键词，表示“处于危险中”的介词短语是in danger，在句中作表语。 99．如果人们为了获取象牙而猎杀大象，大象将处于危险之中。 Elephants will be ________ ________ if people kill them for their ivory. 【答案】 in danger 【详解】原句“处于危险之中”是关键词。固定短语“in danger”表示“处于危险之中”，且填入句子后可充当表语，符合语境。 100．Mike lives on the seventh floor. (划线部分提问) ________ ________ does Mike ________ ________? 【答案】 Which floor live on 【详解】句意：迈克住在七楼。对“the seventh”提问，是询问住在哪一层，应用Which floor；原句为一般现在时，且含有实义动词“lives”，主语“Mike”为第三人称单数，疑问句需借助助动词does，后面的动词“lives”还原为原形live，介词on保留。依次填Which；floor；live；on。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $