精品解析：天津市静海区北师大静海实验学校2025-2026学年春季学期高一年级英语学科期中考试测试题

天津市静海区北师大静海实验学校2025-2026学年 春季学期高一年级英语学科期中考试测试题 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题） 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分） 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 第一节：（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1. What does the man do? A. A teacher. B. A manager. C. A bookshop assistant. 2. When will the woman meet the manager tomorrow? A. At 8:00 am. B. At 9:00 am. C. At 8:30 am. 3. What does the man mean? A. He missed the TV program. B. He doesn't like the program at all. C. He experiences a power failure every night. 4. What is the woman going to do next? A. Go to the restaurant. B. Type the document. C. See a dentist. 5. What has Dennis decided to do? A. Live independently. B. Start a new company. C. Stay with his parents. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。 6. Why did the man go to Bangkok? A. To work. B. To visit a friend. C. To go sightseeing. 7. How did the man get to the airport at last? A. By taxi. B. By car. C. By truck. 8. What do we know about the man? A. He got home at 3:00 a.m. B. He left his house keys in the hotel. C. He waited four hours for the next flight. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题。 9. When did the woman go to New Zealand last year? A. In August. B. In October. C. In December. 10. Which place may be recommended by the woman's friends? A. Milford Sound. B. Mount Cook. C. Lake Tekapo. 11. What does the woman think of her trip to New Zealand? A. Money-saving. B. Expensive. C. Tiring. 听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15小题。 12. Which room is for the American College Test? A. Room 204. B. Room 307. C. Room 405. 13. What is allowed to be taken into the testing rooms? A. Paper. B. Nothing. C. The electronic dictionary. 14. What should a student do if he or she wears a coat? A. Lock it in the locker. B. Let the teacher keep it. C. Put it on the outside chair. 15. What must the students do if they want to use the restroom? A. Go with a monitor. B. Wait to be called. C. Ask for permission. 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分） 第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. — I’m thinking of going back to school to get another degree. — Sounds great! ________. A. That’s all right B. Go for it C. Never mind D. No wonder 2. When choosing a career, young people should ______ their own interests, abilities and long-term career goals. A. catch up with B. take into account C. keep away from D. look forward to 3. According to the school rules, no student ______ go out of school after 11:00 pm without permission. A. will B. shall C. must D. may 4. The letter ______ me to overcome so many difficulties during my college turned out to be from my English teacher at senior high. A. inspiring B. inspired C. to be inspired D. to inspire 5. Entering the yard, I found it ________with lots of ________leaves. A. covering; falling B. covered; fallen C. covering; fallen D. covered; falling 6. I was blamed for stealing money from her but in fact it was________. A. to some extent B. in particular C. in its own right D. the other way round 7. ______in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching. A. To absorb B. To be absorbed C. Absorbed D. Absorbing 8. —Sorry, I forgot to lock the door. —______ Mike can do it later. A. No way B. Take your time C. Nothing serious D. You're welcome 9. Learning English as a foreign language is very difficult in the ________ of a native language environment. A. adoption B. absence C. route D. confirmation 10. With two children _____ middle school in the nearby town now, the parents are working hard. A. to attend B. attending C. attended D. having attended 11. Bravery doesn’t mean doing something you are good at but only means you insist on doing it ______you feel scared. A. now that B. as if C. even though D. in case 12. The man is so ________ that he never hesitates to offer money to those with disabilities. A. generous B. annoyed C. absorbed D. appealing 13. Your______towards life determines how happy you are in daily life. A. supply B. lecture C. attitude D. fault 14. More outdoor physical exercise ________ that you are less likely to be infected by the winter flu. A. quits B. resolves C. establishes D. ensures 15. John has a unique way to ________his opinions by using as few words as possible. A. get across B. come across C. combine with D. pick up 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41-60各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Emily Bhatnagar’s love for books runs deep. “Growing up, I was really shy, so I always _____16_____ books,” she told TIME for Kids. “Books became my closest companions during times when I felt alone.” In 2019, when Bhatnagar was in her second year of high school, her dad was diagnosed (诊断) with cancer. The news was _____17_____ for the family. During this challenging time, books became an even bigger source of _____18_____ for her. This personal experience led her to think about other families in similar _____19_____. When her father recovered, she _____20_____ a plan to help others. “The idea came from deep gratitude towards the doctors who performed such a (n) _____21_____ to cure my father,” she says. “I hope kids who are _____22_____ challenges of illness can be cured by books.” ln her hometown, Gaithersburg, Maryland, Bhatnagar started a book drive (图书捐赠活动) _____23_____ “For Love & Buttercup,” aiming to gather books for children being _____24_____ for cancer in local hospitals. Her father was not surprised by her plan. “She loves books, and she always _____25_____ to do things for the neighborhood,” he says. Since the start of the book drive, Bhatnagar has collected more than 10,000 books. Bhatnagar had no idea how much _____26_____ her work would get. She started by _____27_____ on social media, asking people in her _____28_____ to donate. “I was _____29_____ maybe two or three responses from neighbors,” she says. “But hundreds of neighbors ended up _____30_____ offering to support the book drive,” especially after it gained media attention. “The public response has been super great,” her father says. Bhatnagar has contributed books to several places, including The Children’s Inn at the National Institutes of Health, where Aisha Campbell serves as the director of resident services and family programs. Campbell notes, “_____31_____ such as those from Bhatnagar open up a window to the world for the children and families , offering them experiences they might miss out on _____32_____ their medical treatments.” Bhatnagar continues to _____33_____ the book drive, supported by her parents who assist with transportation. She hopes to one day expand the project to _____34_____ more kids. Recalling the first time she visited children who’d received her books, she was _____35_____. “It was the best day of my life,” she says. “I am determined to do this work forever.” 16. A. turned to B. turned away C. turned over D. turned into 17. A. suitable B. necessary C. convenient D. difficult 18. A. budget B. comfort C. prize D. joke 19. A. opinions B. destinations C. functions D. situations 20. A. lived up to B. ran out of C. came up with D. spoke highly of 21. A. magic B. effort C. power D. art 22. A. enjoying B. moving C. facing D. accepting 23. A. painted B. named C. fixed D. spoken 24. A. treated B. behaved C. considered D. persuaded 25. A. devoted B. quitted C. released D. desired 26. A. attention B. fame C. praise D. signal 27. A. texting B. posting C. existing D. attracting 28. A. life B. area C. bookstore D. continent 29. A. engaging B. requesting C. admitting D. expecting 30. A. regularly B. worriedly C. eagerly D. originally 31. A. Discoveries B. Instructions C. Donations D. Arrangements 32. A. instead of B. due to C. apart from D. as for 33. A. live B. take C. catch D. run 34. A. reach B. interview C. hurt D. interpret 35. A. suggested B. imagined C. impressed D. answered 第三节：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，满分50分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A So whether you are “a yoga professional” looking for somewhere new to practice, or “a novice” interested in trying yoga for the first time, Move GB is pulling all the stops out for National Yoga Month, reaching out to its 1,281 yoga partners to generate a yoga schedule for Londoners that will keep you inspired and feeling great throughout the month. Monday, 3 September Sunrise yoga in the clouds at Yogasphere Start the day with an active yoga practice. An hour of mind, body and soul relaxation makes you feel flexible, inspired, and ready for the day ahead. 24th floor of The Shard, 32 London Bridge Street SEI 9SG; movegb.com Saturday, 8 September Aerial (空中的) yoga at Flying Fantastic Aerial yoga gives a slightly different reading of the ancient art of yoga I uses poses through seven paths in the body and can help those with back and shoulder pain and provides a good workout. It’s devoted to helping you reduce the tension in the bones and muscles, which in turn increases your balance ability and flexibility in the muscles. Yard Arches, 229 Union Street SEI 0LR; movegb.com Wednesday, 12 September Color therapy with Chroma Yoga Conquer the mid-week tiredness and stimulate your senses with Chroma Yoga, which combines yoga practice with light and color therapy techniques, brain-stimulating music and natural smell to create a wellness experience. 45 Charlotte Road, Hackney EC2A 3PG; movegb.com Thursday, 20 September Power yoga at Factory 45 Turn on your holiday with an experimental studio space in the heart of Borough that is now home to art, music, fashion and fitness. 44-46 Newington Causeway, Elephant & Castle SEI 6DR; movegb.com 36. What is “a novice”? A. A student. B. A beginner. C. A yoga coach. D. A pregnant woman. 37. If you want to practice yoga early in the morning, you should choose________. A. Power yoga at Factory 45 B. Aerial yoga at Flying Fantastic C. Color therapy with Chroma Yoga D. Sunrise yoga in the clouds at Yogasphere 38. Aerial yoga class of Move GB benefits you by . A. helping you get rid of outdated yoga moves B. teaching you some basic dancing skills C. curing your back and shoulder diseases D. making your body more flexible 39. Taking Color therapy with Chroma Yoga classes, you can . A. do yoga exercise while your senses are stimulated B. experience floating in the air and enjoy nice views C. enjoy colorful paintings by famous artists D. create your own therapy techniques 40. What does Move GB intend to do? A. To teach us the correct yoga routines. B. To show us the benefit of doing yoga. C. To encourage people to take more exercise. D. To spread yoga classes throughout London. B This summer I came face-to-face with three deep-rooted fears: heights, bears, and ageing. Two friends joined me on a four-day wilderness getaway, and since we were all in our seventies, we decided we’d better go while we still could. Our adventure began with a scary drive up a winding mountain road. On one hike, I found myself hanging onto a wire on a bridge made of two partly rotten logs, suspended high above rushing rapids. I would never have attempted it without our guide ahead, mouthing encouraging words. Fixing my eyes on her boots, I inched along the shaky logs. Somehow, I made it across, flooded with a rush of intense excitement and huge relief. Later, after spotting bear tracks, we were told to make loud noises, which soon became a game once the tension faded. Until suddenly, time stood still. We had just crossed a stream when the guide whispered, “There’s a bear.” I looked up in disbelief and saw not one, but two, about ten meters above us — the brown mother in front, her cub (幼兽) behind. Though scared speechless, I couldn’t help noticing how beautiful they looked in their natural setting. I wondered if it would be my last memory. As they started towards us, we recovered enough to shout and wave our hiking poles. Taken aback, they stopped, and then slowly turned away. Another fear was overcome! On our final morning, after a quiet, thoughtful walk through the forest, we were asked to bring back a “meaningful” stick, rock, and leaf to share what would “stick” with us, what “rocked,” and what we would “leaf” behind. The bond of friendship would stick with me. Women supporting one another truly rocked. And I hoped to leave some fears behind. Our guide ended by expressing her admiration, praising not only our fitness but also our positive attitude, and saying she hoped to be like us in another thirty or forty years. Those unexpected words warmed my heart and eased my fear of being “over the hill.” Being valued for what we had accomplished felt like winning an Olympic medal-even if just for participation. 41. How did the author cross the bridge? A. By taking mindful steps. B. By rushing across it bravely. C. By using her sense of direction. D. By having the guide drag her over. 42. Why did the bears leave? A. They were attracted by the natural setting. B. They were afraid of the noise of the rapids. C. They were surprised at the group’s actions. D. They were threatened by the guide’s rocks. 43. Why did the guide ask them for a stick, rock, and leaf? A. To pick up some souvenirs. B. To reflect on the journey. C. To symbolize their teamwork. D. To check their observation skills. 44. What does the underlined phrase “over the hill” in the last paragraph mean? A. No longer young B. Too old to walk C. Lost in the mountains D. Afraid of high places 45. Which of the following best describes the author’s main purpose in writing the passage? A. To warn readers about potential dangers in wilderness hikes. B. To share how she overcame fears and found new confidence in her seventies. C. To criticize the social prejudice against elderly people traveling alone. D. To explain the importance of having a professional guide in outdoor adventures. C Diwali（Deepavali）is a festival of lights observed in October or November each year in Canada. During the festival, various community groups, businesses, schools and associations celebrate it in different ways. Some companies have Diwali dinners and some communities organize gatherings that feature firework displays, dances, street lighting, and plays. Many women wear fine jewelry and silk outfits to celebrate Diwali. Some women and girls use Mehendi, a dye decoration which can last a limited time, on their palms, and then they will finally get colorful hand paintings. Many homes that celebrate Diwali have various types of sweets, salty and spiced food as well as Diwali herbs （香料）. Various lights, candles and sparklers are lit inside and outside homes, particularly in courtyards, on Diwali. Diwali is not a nationwide public holiday in Canada but it is a prevalent festival celebrated in many towns and cities. There may be traffic jams and parking places may be full in areas where events are held to celebrate Diwali. Some Indian businesses may close early on Diwali. Diwali is called the "Festival of Lights" and is celebrated to honor Rama, a hero who once fought and won a battle against the demons（恶魔）. In the past, people lit their houses to celebrate his victory over demons（light over darkness）. At the same time, every household did careful and complete cleaning at home in advance. It is believed that the goddess of happiness and good fortune, Lakshmi travels around the Earth on this day and enters the house that is pure, clean, and bright. Diwali celebrations may vary in different communities but its spiritual meaning is generally "the awareness of the inner light". As the word “Deepavali” means “a row or cluster of light”, the festival symbolizes the victory of righteousness and the lifting of spiritual darkness. 46. What can we learn about Diwali from the first two paragraphs? A. It is celebrated on a fixed day. B. It centers on various local food. C. People stay up late to prepare for It. D. People from all walks of life enjoy celebrating it. 47. What does the underlined word "prevalent" in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Popular. B. Free. C. Serious. D. Funny. 48. According to Paragraph 3, why did people make their houses bright and clean on Diwali? A. To pray for good journey. B. To expect joy and good luck. C. To create a romantic atmosphere. D. To welcome their friends to visit. 49. What's the present meaning of Diwali? A. Showing respect for others. B. Staying straight and positive. C. Valuing your family members. D. Improving your living environment. 50. What is the author's purpose in writing this passage? A. To stress the importance of a public holiday. B. To tell an interesting story about a Canadian festival. C. To briefly introduce a traditional festival in Canada. D. To show different holiday celebrations in Western cultures. D As someone closely involved in the fashion tech industry, I’ve watched the growth of the Chinese short drama from its early days. Chinese short dramas-also known as “vertical shorts” or “mini TV series” — are becoming more popular in the global market. By the end of February 2024, the US emerged as a key market for these dramas. According to Sensor Tower, a mobile application data analysis company, Chinese platforms like ReelShort, DramaBox and GoodShort generated 69, 57 and 66 percent of their total earnings from the US market, respectively. Despite their market potential, Chinese short dramas still face challenges in global expansion, including cultural differences and language barriers. Here are some strategies I believe could help them succeed in Western markets. First, they need to localize their content more effectively. This means working with native speakers and professionals from the target country. I’ve encountered many translated scripts (剧本) that lack natural expressions and logical flow, often the result of machine translation. Additionally, since most Chinese short dramas are aimed at women, it’s essential to involve more women writers, directors and producers. With a growing audience of women over 35, it’s important to show women in leadership roles and tell stories that reflect their real-life experiences and ambitions, avoiding cliched (老套的) Cinderella-style rescue stories. Short dramas can also attract more young audiences by partnering with fashion and lifestyle brands. Compared to traditional films that rely on ticket sales and product placement, Chinese short dramas use a pay-to-view model, allowing investors to see significant returns. I’ve noticed that overseas audiences are often willing to spend $40 —100 (about 292 — 730 yuan) to watch high-quality series on their mobile devices. These platforms serve people who enjoy watching content during daily travel or in their free time. With younger generations using social media more for entertainment, this trend is likely to grow, making short dramas a smart and long-term investment. I also believe AI will play a crucial role in expanding short drama story ideas. AI can assist with pre-production, planning and scheduling, which is especially valuable for low-budget projects. Generative AI can create backgrounds, impressive wide-angle scenes with crowds and special effects, starting a new era of digital content creation that crosses borders. While challenges remain, they also present opportunities for investors seeking high returns. By strengthening international collaboration (合作), promoting cultural exchange and using up AI technology to come up with new kinds of stories, I believe Chinese short dramas can succeed in overseas markets. 51. What challenge do Chinese short dramas face in global markets? A. High production expenses. B. Culture and language barriers. C. Outdated marketing strategies. D. Limited interest in their content. 52. Why does the author emphasize the involvement of women creators in short dramas? A. To attract new age groups. B. To ensure diverse storytelling. C. To meet the target audience’s needs. D. To balance the gender ratio of creators. 53. How do short dramas profit differently from traditional films? A. By selling branded merchandise. B. By charging a pay-to-view fee. C. By partnering with fashion brands. D. By relying on mobile advertisements. 54. According to the author, what role does AI play in short drama production? A. Improving script translations. B. Adding more entertainment elements. C. Designing characters and costumes. D. Enhancing story creation and special effects. 55. Which is the best title of the passage? A. Strategies for Short Drama to succeed in Western Markets B. Rise of Chinese Short Dramas in the Western markets C. AI: Key to Short Drama’s Success in Foreign Markets D. Short Dramas: Global Achievements & Obstacles 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题） 第一部分：阅读表达（共5题，每题2分，满分10分） In college, Spring Break （春假）is usually associated with the beach, parties and sleepless nights, bringing about relaxation, free time and friends. Students who wish to spend their break doing something productive and rewarding, however, may choose to participate in the Alternative Break Program. It places college students in communities both at home and abroad. The Program allows students to take part in various projects dealing with issues such as literacy （识字）, homelessness and the environment. It includes helping kids with their lessons, raising money for families in need and collecting data for environmental research. The hope is that, by getting themselves involved in different environments, students will have the opportunity to learn about members of communities and broaden their view. In turn, they will incorporate (融合) their experiences and lessons learned into their own communities. In a word, the Program aims to encourage students to be active citizens and engage themselves in making a difference in society. In the spring of 2006, about 36,000 students in the USA participated in the Alternative Break Program. Samantha Giacobozzi, now director of the Program, has been on five alternative break trips herself, including trips to New Orleans, India and Dominican Republic. “I was a student who went on alternative break trips and had my life totally transformed by that experience,” she said. “Every year, we meet many students who have attended the Program. You can see changes in their life that are connected with their alternative break experiences.” The Program began in 1991.Today, it has become increasingly popular with college students in the United States. 56. Who may choose to participate in the Alternative Break Program?(No more than 10 words) 57. What is the aim of the Program?(NO more than 15 words) 58. What is the meaning of the underlined word "transformed" in Paragraph 5? (1 word) 59. What is Samantha's attitude toward the Program?(No more than 10 words) 60. If you take part in the Program, which project are you interested in? And why?(No more than 25 words) 第二节：书面表达（满分25分） 61. 假设你是晨光中学的学生李津。你的英国笔友Chris所在学校正在征集“智慧校园”创意方案。他很感兴趣，打算参加此项活动，来信征求你的建议。请你用英语给Chris回邮件，内容包括： (1) 推荐“智慧校园”的创意点（如从智能图书馆系统、教室节能装置、食堂智能点餐系统等任选一项或自拟创意点）； (2) 说明该推荐创意点的理由（至少2点）； (3) 表示愿意提供更多细节或想法，并预祝他的方案成功。 注意： (1) 词数不少于100； (2) 可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯； (3) 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：智慧校园Smart Campus 智能图书馆系统Intelligent Library System 教室节能装置Energy-efficient Classroom Equipment 食堂智能点餐系统Smart School Dining Ordering System Dear Chris, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Jin 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 天津市静海区北师大静海实验学校2025-2026学年 春季学期高一年级英语学科期中考试测试题 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题） 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分） 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 第一节：（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1. What does the man do? A. A teacher. B. A manager. C. A bookshop assistant. 2. When will the woman meet the manager tomorrow? A. At 8:00 am. B. At 9:00 am. C. At 8:30 am. 3. What does the man mean? A. He missed the TV program. B. He doesn't like the program at all. C. He experiences a power failure every night. 4. What is the woman going to do next? A. Go to the restaurant. B. Type the document. C. See a dentist. 5. What has Dennis decided to do? A. Live independently. B. Start a new company. C. Stay with his parents. 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。 6. Why did the man go to Bangkok? A. To work. B. To visit a friend. C. To go sightseeing. 7. How did the man get to the airport at last? A. By taxi. B. By car. C. By truck. 8. What do we know about the man? A. He got home at 3:00 a.m. B. He left his house keys in the hotel. C. He waited four hours for the next flight. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题。 9. When did the woman go to New Zealand last year? A. In August. B. In October. C. In December. 10. Which place may be recommended by the woman's friends? A. Milford Sound. B. Mount Cook. C. Lake Tekapo. 11. What does the woman think of her trip to New Zealand? A. Money-saving. B. Expensive. C. Tiring. 听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15小题。 12. Which room is for the American College Test? A. Room 204. B. Room 307. C. Room 405. 13. What is allowed to be taken into the testing rooms? A. Paper. B. Nothing. C. The electronic dictionary. 14. What should a student do if he or she wears a coat? A. Lock it in the locker. B. Let the teacher keep it. C. Put it on the outside chair. 15. What must the students do if they want to use the restroom? A. Go with a monitor. B. Wait to be called. C. Ask for permission. 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分） 第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. — I’m thinking of going back to school to get another degree. — Sounds great! ________. A. That’s all right B. Go for it C. Never mind D. No wonder 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我在考虑重返校园再拿一个学位。——听起来很棒！放手去做吧！A. That’s all right不要紧，没什么，用于回应道歉或安慰；B. Go for it放手向前，努力争取，表示强烈支持对方的决定；C. Never mind没关系，不用担心，用于撤回前文或淡化问题；D. No wonder难怪，怪不得，表示恍然大悟。根据“I’m thinking of going back to school to get another degree.”可知，说话人应对对方的想法表示支持，Go for it“放手向前，努力争取”符合题意。故选B。 2. When choosing a career, young people should ______ their own interests, abilities and long-term career goals. A. catch up with B. take into account C. keep away from D. look forward to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语辨析 。句意：在选择职业时，年轻人应该考虑自己的兴趣、能力和长期职业目标。 A. catch up with赶上；B. take into account考虑；C. keep away from远离；D. look forward to期待。根据下文“their own interests, abilities and long-term career goals.”可知，年轻人应该考虑自己的兴趣、能力和长期职业目标。故选B项。 3. According to the school rules, no student ______ go out of school after 11:00 pm without permission. A. will B. shall C. must D. may 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查情态动词。句意：根据校规，未经允许，学生不得在晚上11点后离开学校。A. will表示将来或意愿，不符合“禁止”的语义；B. shall：在正式规则或法律条文中，shall用于第三人称（如no student）表示强制性的禁止或命令；C. must表示“必须”；D. may表示“可以”。由上文“According to the school rules”可知，此处表示强制性的禁令。故选B。 4. The letter ______ me to overcome so many difficulties during my college turned out to be from my English teacher at senior high. A. inspiring B. inspired C. to be inspired D. to inspire 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：那封在大学期间激励我克服诸多困难的信，原来是我高中英语老师写的。空格处需作后置定语修饰letter，所以此处应用非谓语动词形式，动词inspire和所修饰词the letter之间的逻辑关系是主动关系，所以应用现在分词作后置定语。故选A。 5. Entering the yard, I found it ________with lots of ________leaves. A. covering; falling B. covered; fallen C. covering; fallen D. covered; falling 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：进了院子，我发现院子里满是落叶。第一空be covered with 为……所覆盖，此处省略be，用过去分词作宾补，第二空fall这一动作已经完成，用过去分词作定语。故选B。 6. I was blamed for stealing money from her but in fact it was________. A. to some extent B. in particular C. in its own right D. the other way round 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查固定短语。句意：有人指责我偷了她的钱，但事实上恰恰相反。A. to some extent某种程度上；B. in particular尤其；C. in its own right就其本身而言；D. the other way round正好相反。结合语境和 but in fact可知，此处指事实恰好相反。故选D。 7. ______in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching. A. To absorb B. To be absorbed C. Absorbed D. Absorbing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：全神贯注于绘画中，约翰没有注意到晚上到了。短语be absorbed in全神贯注于，在句中作状语，省略be动词，故选C。 【点睛】本题考查的非谓语动词为高中重点语法之一。在分析题目的时候，首先要抓住非谓语动词所对应的逻辑主语，确定逻辑主语之后，再分析非谓语动词和逻辑主语在搭配使用时是主动还是被动关系，最后根据句意选择正确的答案。 8. —Sorry, I forgot to lock the door. —______ Mike can do it later. A. No way B. Take your time C. Nothing serious D. You're welcome 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——对不起，我忘记锁门了。——没什么大问题。Mike一会儿会做的。A. No way没门；B. Take your time慢慢来；C. Nothing serious没什么大问题； D. You're welcome不客气。根据Mike can do it later.可知这里意思是没什么大问题。故选C。 9. Learning English as a foreign language is very difficult in the ________ of a native language environment. A. adoption B. absence C. route D. confirmation 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：在没有母语环境的情况下，学习英语作为外语是非常困难的。A. adoption收养；B. absence缺乏；C. route路线；D. confirmation确认。根据上文“Learning English as a foreign language is very difficult”学习外国困难是因为缺乏母语环境。故选B。 10. With two children _____ middle school in the nearby town now, the parents are working hard. A. to attend B. attending C. attended D. having attended 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：有两个孩子在附近的镇上上中学，父母正在努力工作。此处with + 宾语+宾补结构，with一句中有明确的时间状语now，用现在分词表示进行，选项中只有B表示进行。选项A 表将来；C表被动完成；D表attend动作发生主语动作are working 前。故选B。 11. Bravery doesn’t mean doing something you are good at but only means you insist on doing it ______you feel scared. A. now that B. as if C. even though D. in case 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：勇敢并不意味着做你擅长的事情，而仅仅意味着即使你感到害怕，你也要坚持去做。A. now that既然；B. as if好像；C. even though即使；D. in case以防万一。根据“Bravery doesn’t mean doing something you are good at but only means you insist on doing it”可知此处表示转折，即使感到害怕，也要坚持去做。故选C。 12. The man is so ________ that he never hesitates to offer money to those with disabilities. A. generous B. annoyed C. absorbed D. appealing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这个人很慷慨，毫不犹豫地把钱给残疾人。A. generous慷慨的；B. annoyed恼怒的；C. absorbed专心致志；D. appealing有吸引力的。根据下文“that he never hesitates to offer money to those with disabilities”可知这个人很慷慨大方，故选A。 13. Your______towards life determines how happy you are in daily life. A. supply B. lecture C. attitude D. fault 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：你对生活的态度决定了你在日常生活中的快乐程度。A. supply供应；B. lecture讲座；C. attitude态度；D. fault错误。根据towards life以及句意可知，此处指的是对待生活的态度。故选C。 14. More outdoor physical exercise ________ that you are less likely to be infected by the winter flu. A. quits B. resolves C. establishes D. ensures 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：更多的户外体育锻炼可以确保你不太可能感染冬季流感。A. quits戒掉；B. resolves解决（问题或困难）；C. establishes建立；D. ensures保证，确保。根据More outdoor physical exercise和 that you are less likely to be infected by the winter flu可知，这里表示多进行户外锻炼可以确保你不太可能感染冬季流感，应用动词ensure。故选D。 15. John has a unique way to ________his opinions by using as few words as possible. A. get across B. come across C. combine with D. pick up 【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：约翰有一种独特的方式，可以用尽可能少的词让他的观点被理解。A. get across使……被理解，通过；B. come across偶遇；C. combine with与……结合；D. pick up捡起。根据后文“his opinions by using as few words as possible”指用尽可能少的词来使他的观点为人所理解，get across符合语境。故选A。 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41-60各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Emily Bhatnagar’s love for books runs deep. “Growing up, I was really shy, so I always _____16_____ books,” she told TIME for Kids. “Books became my closest companions during times when I felt alone.” In 2019, when Bhatnagar was in her second year of high school, her dad was diagnosed (诊断) with cancer. The news was _____17_____ for the family. During this challenging time, books became an even bigger source of _____18_____ for her. This personal experience led her to think about other families in similar _____19_____. When her father recovered, she _____20_____ a plan to help others. “The idea came from deep gratitude towards the doctors who performed such a (n) _____21_____ to cure my father,” she says. “I hope kids who are _____22_____ challenges of illness can be cured by books.” ln her hometown, Gaithersburg, Maryland, Bhatnagar started a book drive (图书捐赠活动) _____23_____ “For Love & Buttercup,” aiming to gather books for children being _____24_____ for cancer in local hospitals. Her father was not surprised by her plan. “She loves books, and she always _____25_____ to do things for the neighborhood,” he says. Since the start of the book drive, Bhatnagar has collected more than 10,000 books. Bhatnagar had no idea how much _____26_____ her work would get. She started by _____27_____ on social media, asking people in her _____28_____ to donate. “I was _____29_____ maybe two or three responses from neighbors,” she says. “But hundreds of neighbors ended up _____30_____ offering to support the book drive,” especially after it gained media attention. “The public response has been super great,” her father says. Bhatnagar has contributed books to several places, including The Children’s Inn at the National Institutes of Health, where Aisha Campbell serves as the director of resident services and family programs. Campbell notes, “_____31_____ such as those from Bhatnagar open up a window to the world for the children and families , offering them experiences they might miss out on _____32_____ their medical treatments.” Bhatnagar continues to _____33_____ the book drive, supported by her parents who assist with transportation. She hopes to one day expand the project to _____34_____ more kids. Recalling the first time she visited children who’d received her books, she was _____35_____. “It was the best day of my life,” she says. “I am determined to do this work forever.” 16. A. turned to B. turned away C. turned over D. turned into 17. A. suitable B. necessary C. convenient D. difficult 18. A. budget B. comfort C. prize D. joke 19. A. opinions B. destinations C. functions D. situations 20. A. lived up to B. ran out of C. came up with D. spoke highly of 21. A. magic B. effort C. power D. art 22. A. enjoying B. moving C. facing D. accepting 23. A. painted B. named C. fixed D. spoken 24. A. treated B. behaved C. considered D. persuaded 25. A. devoted B. quitted C. released D. desired 26. A. attention B. fame C. praise D. signal 27. A. texting B. posting C. existing D. attracting 28. A. life B. area C. bookstore D. continent 29. A. engaging B. requesting C. admitting D. expecting 30. A. regularly B. worriedly C. eagerly D. originally 31. A. Discoveries B. Instructions C. Donations D. Arrangements 32. A. instead of B. due to C. apart from D. as for 33. A. live B. take C. catch D. run 34. A. reach B. interview C. hurt D. interpret 35. A. suggested B. imagined C. impressed D. answered 【答案】16. A 17. D 18. B 19. D 20. C 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. B 29. D 30. C 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了Emily Bhatnagar从小喜欢读书，她发起了一项名为“为了爱和金凤花”的图书活动，旨在为当地医院接受癌症治疗的儿童收集书籍。 【16题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：她告诉《时代儿童》杂志：“在成长过程中，我非常害羞，所以我总是致力于读书。”A. turned to求助于；致力于；B. turned away转移；C. turned over翻转；D. turned into转变成。由下文“Books became my closest companions during times when I felt alone.”可知，书籍是Emily最亲密的伙伴，由此可知，她总是致力于读书，故选A。 【17题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这个消息对这个家庭来说是一个沉重的打击。A. suitable合适的；B. necessary必要的；C. convenient方便的；D. difficult困难的。由下文“During this challenging time.”和上文“her dad was diagnosed (诊断) with cancer.”可知，Emily的父亲被诊断为癌症，这对于这个家庭来说很难接受。故选D。 【18题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在这段充满挑战的时期，书籍成为她更大的安慰来源。A. budget预算；B. comfort安慰；C. prize奖品；D. joke玩笑。由上文“During this challenging time, books became an even bigger source of”可知，书籍安慰了她，故选B。 【19题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这段亲身经历让她开始思考其他处于类似境况的家庭。A. opinions观点；B. destinations目的地；C. functions功能；D. situations情况。由上文“This personal experience led her to think about other families in similar ”可知，她开始思考与她的家庭处于类似境况的其他家庭。故选D。 【20题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：当她的父亲康复后，她想出了一个帮助别人的计划。A. lived up to不辜负；B. ran out of用尽；C. came up with想出；D. spoke highly of高度赞扬。由下文“ a plan to help others.”可知，她想出一个计划，故选C。 【21题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：“这个想法源自对那些施展魔法治愈我父亲的医生的深深感激，”她说。A. magic魔法；B. effort努力；C. power力量；D. art艺术。由下文“to cure my father”可知，此处指施展魔法治愈她的父亲，故选A。 【22题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我希望那些面临疾病困扰的孩子们能够被书籍治愈。A. enjoying喜欢；B. moving移动；C. facing面对；D. accepting接受。由下文“challenges of illness”可知，那些孩子面临疾病困扰，故选C。 【23题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在她的家乡马里兰州盖瑟斯堡，巴特纳加尔发起了一项名为“为了爱和金凤花”的图书活动，旨在为当地医院接受癌症治疗的儿童收集书籍。A. painted画画；B. named命名；C. fixed固定；D. spoken说。下文“For Love & Buttercup”是这次图书活动的名字，故选B。 【24题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在她的家乡马里兰州盖瑟斯堡，巴特纳加尔发起了一项名为“为了爱和金凤花”的图书活动，旨在为当地医院接受癌症治疗的儿童收集书籍。A. treated治疗；B. behaved表现；C. considered考虑；D. persuaded劝说。由下文“for cancer in local hospital”可知，该活动旨在为当地医院接受癌症治疗的儿童收集书籍。故选A。 【25题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他说：“她热爱书籍，并且一直希望为社区做些事情。”A. devoted致力于；B. quitted停止；C. released释放；D. desired渴望。由下文“to do things for the neighborhood”及上文“Her father was not surprised by her plan.”可知，她一直渴望为社区做些事情，故选D。 【26题详解】 考名词查词义辨析。句意：巴特纳加尔不知道她的工作会引起多大的关注。A. attention关注；B. fame名声；C. praise赞美；D. signal信号。由下文“ especially after it gained media attention”可知，此处指她不知道自己的工作会引起多大的关注，故选A。 【27题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她首先在社交媒体上发帖，请求她所在地区的人们捐款。A. texting发信息；B. posting发帖子；C. existing存在；D. attracting吸引。由下文“on social media, asking people ”可知，她在社交媒体上发帖子，故选B。 【28题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：她首先在社交媒体上发帖，请求她所在地区的人们捐款。A. life生命；B. area地区；C. bookstore书店；D. continent大陆。由上文“asking people in her”和下文“two or three responses from neighbors”可知，应该是请求她所在地区的人们捐款，故选B。 【29题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我原本以为会有两三个邻居回应，”她说。A. engaging忙于；B. requesting要求；C. admitting承认；D. expecting期望，认为。由“ maybe two or three responses from neighbors”可知，她原本只认为有几个邻居回应，故选D。 【30题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：“但最终数百名邻居热切地表示愿意支持这次图书捐赠活动”，尤其是在它引起媒体关注之后。A. regularly有规律地；B. worriedly担心地；C. eagerly热切地；D. originally最初。由but可知，上下文是转折关系，她原本认为只会有几个人捐款，但是实际数百名邻居热切地表示愿意支持这次图书捐赠活动。故选C。 【31题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：坎贝尔指出，“巴特纳加尔的捐赠为这些孩子和他们的家庭打开了一扇通往世界的窗户，让他们体验到可能因医疗原因而错过的生活。”A. Discoveries发现；B. Instructions指令；C. Donations捐赠；D. Arrangements安排。由上文“ to donate”可知，此处指为这些孩子捐赠，故选C。 【32题详解】 考查介词短语辨析。句意：坎贝尔指出，“巴特纳加尔的捐赠为这些孩子和他们的家庭打开了一扇通往世界的窗户，让他们体验到可能因医疗原因而错过的生活。”A. instead of代替；B. due to由于；C. apart from除了……；D. as for关于。由下文“their medical treatments.”可知，此处指因为医疗原因而错过的生活，故选B。 【33题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：巴特纳加尔继续开展图书捐赠活动，她的父母则为她提供交通方面的支持。A. live居住；B. take拿走；C. catch捉住；D. run跑，经营。由下文“the book drive”可知，她继续经营图书捐赠活动，故选D。 【34题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她希望有一天能扩大这个项目，让更多的孩子受益。A. reach到达；影响；B. interview采访；C. hurt伤害；D. interpret解释。由上文“She hopes to one day expand the project to ”可知，她希望扩大这个项目，让更多的孩子受益，故选A。 【35题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：回想起第一次看望收到她的书的孩子们的情景，她印象深刻。A. suggested建议；B. imagined想象；C. impressed使印象深刻；D. answered回答。由下文“It was the best day of my life”可知，第一次看望收到她的书的孩子们的情景，她印象深刻，认为那是她一生中最美好的一天，故选C。 第三节：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，满分50分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A So whether you are “a yoga professional” looking for somewhere new to practice, or “a novice” interested in trying yoga for the first time, Move GB is pulling all the stops out for National Yoga Month, reaching out to its 1,281 yoga partners to generate a yoga schedule for Londoners that will keep you inspired and feeling great throughout the month. Monday, 3 September Sunrise yoga in the clouds at Yogasphere Start the day with an active yoga practice. An hour of mind, body and soul relaxation makes you feel flexible, inspired, and ready for the day ahead. 24th floor of The Shard, 32 London Bridge Street SEI 9SG; movegb.com Saturday, 8 September Aerial (空中的) yoga at Flying Fantastic Aerial yoga gives a slightly different reading of the ancient art of yoga I uses poses through seven paths in the body and can help those with back and shoulder pain and provides a good workout. It’s devoted to helping you reduce the tension in the bones and muscles, which in turn increases your balance ability and flexibility in the muscles. Yard Arches, 229 Union Street SEI 0LR; movegb.com Wednesday, 12 September Color therapy with Chroma Yoga Conquer the mid-week tiredness and stimulate your senses with Chroma Yoga, which combines yoga practice with light and color therapy techniques, brain-stimulating music and natural smell to create a wellness experience. 45 Charlotte Road, Hackney EC2A 3PG; movegb.com Thursday, 20 September Power yoga at Factory 45 Turn on your holiday with an experimental studio space in the heart of Borough that is now home to art, music, fashion and fitness. 44-46 Newington Causeway, Elephant & Castle SEI 6DR; movegb.com 36. What is “a novice”? A. A student. B. A beginner. C. A yoga coach. D. A pregnant woman. 37. If you want to practice yoga early in the morning, you should choose________. A. Power yoga at Factory 45 B. Aerial yoga at Flying Fantastic C. Color therapy with Chroma Yoga D. Sunrise yoga in the clouds at Yogasphere 38. Aerial yoga class of Move GB benefits you by . A. helping you get rid of outdated yoga moves B. teaching you some basic dancing skills C. curing your back and shoulder diseases D. making your body more flexible 39. Taking Color therapy with Chroma Yoga classes, you can . A. do yoga exercise while your senses are stimulated B. experience floating in the air and enjoy nice views C. enjoy colorful paintings by famous artists D. create your own therapy techniques 40. What does Move GB intend to do? A. To teach us the correct yoga routines. B. To show us the benefit of doing yoga. C. To encourage people to take more exercise. D. To spread yoga classes throughout London. 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. D 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍的是Move GB的一系列瑜伽活动。 【36题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段的“trying yoga for the first time(第一次尝试瑜伽)”可知，第一次尝试瑜伽的是瑜伽新手，所以a novice是新手，故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据Sunrise yoga in the clouds at Yogasphere部分的“Start the day with an active yoga practice.(以积极的瑜伽练习开始新的一天。)”可知，如果你想在清晨练习瑜伽，你应该选择Sunrise yoga in the clouds at Yogasphere，故选D。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据Aerial (空中的) yoga at Flying Fantastic部分的“It’s devoted to helping you reduce the tension in the bones and muscles, which in turn increases your balance ability and flexibility in the muscles.(它致力于帮助你减少骨骼和肌肉的紧张，从而提高你的平衡能力和肌肉的灵活性。)”可知，Move GB的空中瑜伽课程的好处在于让你的身体更灵活，故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据Color therapy with Chroma Yoga部分的“Conquer the mid-week tiredness and stimulate your senses with Chroma Yoga, which combines yoga practice with light and color therapy techniques, brain-stimulating music and natural smell to create a wellness experience.(克服周中疲劳，用色度瑜伽刺激你的感官，将瑜伽练习与光和色彩疗法技术、刺激大脑的音乐和自然气味相结合，创造一种健康的体验。)”可知，参加Color therapy with Chroma Yoga，你可以在刺激感官的同时做瑜伽锻炼。故选A。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段的“So whether you are “a yoga professional” looking for somewhere new to practice, or “a novice” interested in trying yoga for the first time, Move GB is pulling all the stops out for National Yoga Month, reaching out to its 1,281 yoga partners to generate a yoga schedule for Londoners that will keep you inspired and feeling great throughout the month.(因此，无论你是寻找新地方练习的“瑜伽专业人士”，还是对第一次尝试瑜伽感兴趣的“新手”，Move GB都在全国瑜伽月全力以赴，与1281名瑜伽合作伙伴联系，为伦敦人制定一份瑜伽时间表，让你在整个月里都保持灵感和感觉良好。)”可知，Move GB打算在伦敦推广瑜伽课程。故选D。 B This summer I came face-to-face with three deep-rooted fears: heights, bears, and ageing. Two friends joined me on a four-day wilderness getaway, and since we were all in our seventies, we decided we’d better go while we still could. Our adventure began with a scary drive up a winding mountain road. On one hike, I found myself hanging onto a wire on a bridge made of two partly rotten logs, suspended high above rushing rapids. I would never have attempted it without our guide ahead, mouthing encouraging words. Fixing my eyes on her boots, I inched along the shaky logs. Somehow, I made it across, flooded with a rush of intense excitement and huge relief. Later, after spotting bear tracks, we were told to make loud noises, which soon became a game once the tension faded. Until suddenly, time stood still. We had just crossed a stream when the guide whispered, “There’s a bear.” I looked up in disbelief and saw not one, but two, about ten meters above us — the brown mother in front, her cub (幼兽) behind. Though scared speechless, I couldn’t help noticing how beautiful they looked in their natural setting. I wondered if it would be my last memory. As they started towards us, we recovered enough to shout and wave our hiking poles. Taken aback, they stopped, and then slowly turned away. Another fear was overcome! On our final morning, after a quiet, thoughtful walk through the forest, we were asked to bring back a “meaningful” stick, rock, and leaf to share what would “stick” with us, what “rocked,” and what we would “leaf” behind. The bond of friendship would stick with me. Women supporting one another truly rocked. And I hoped to leave some fears behind. Our guide ended by expressing her admiration, praising not only our fitness but also our positive attitude, and saying she hoped to be like us in another thirty or forty years. Those unexpected words warmed my heart and eased my fear of being “over the hill.” Being valued for what we had accomplished felt like winning an Olympic medal-even if just for participation. 41. How did the author cross the bridge? A. By taking mindful steps. B. By rushing across it bravely. C. By using her sense of direction. D. By having the guide drag her over. 42. Why did the bears leave? A. They were attracted by the natural setting. B. They were afraid of the noise of the rapids. C. They were surprised at the group’s actions. D. They were threatened by the guide’s rocks. 43. Why did the guide ask them for a stick, rock, and leaf? A. To pick up some souvenirs. B. To reflect on the journey. C. To symbolize their teamwork. D. To check their observation skills. 44. What does the underlined phrase “over the hill” in the last paragraph mean? A. No longer young B. Too old to walk C. Lost in the mountains D. Afraid of high places 45. Which of the following best describes the author’s main purpose in writing the passage? A. To warn readers about potential dangers in wilderness hikes. B. To share how she overcame fears and found new confidence in her seventies. C. To criticize the social prejudice against elderly people traveling alone. D. To explain the importance of having a professional guide in outdoor adventures. 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. B 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】文章讲述了作者与两位年过七旬的朋友的四天荒野探险经历。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Fixing my eyes on her boots, I inched along the shaky logs.(我盯着她的靴子，小心翼翼地沿着摇晃的圆木慢慢挪动)”可知，作者盯着向导的靴子，小心翼翼地一步步走过摇晃的圆木桥。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据第七段“As they started towards us, we recovered enough to shout and wave our hiking poles. Taken aback, they stopped, and then slowly turned away.(当它们开始向我们走来时，我们缓过神来，大声呼喊并挥舞登山杖。它们吃了一惊，停了下来，然后慢慢转身离开)”可知，熊被作者一行人的呼喊和挥杖动作吓到，因此转身离开。 【43题详解】 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“On our final morning, after a quiet, thoughtful walk through the forest, we were asked to bring back a “meaningful” stick, rock, and leaf to share what would “stick” with us, what “rocked,” and what we would “leaf” behind.(在我们最后一天的早晨，我们在一片宁静、沉思的氛围中漫步于森林之中。随后，我们被要求带回一根“有意义”的树枝、一块“有意义”的石头和一片“有意义”的树叶，以此来分享那些“留在我们心中”的东西、那些“震撼我们心灵”的事物，以及那些我们要“舍弃”的东西)”可知，向导通过这些自然物品引导大家反思旅程中的收获与感悟。 【44题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词上文“Our guide ended by expressing her admiration, praising not only our fitness but also our positive attitude, and saying she hoped to be like us in another thirty or forty years.(我们的导游最后表达了她的钦佩之情，不仅称赞了我们的体能状况，还称赞了我们积极向上的态度，并表示希望在再过三十或四十年后也能像我们一样)”可知，作者认为自己年华老去，不再年轻，导游的话温暖了自己。故划线词意思是“不再年轻”。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Two friends joined me on a four-day wilderness getaway, and since we were all in our seventies, we decided we’d better go while we still could. Our adventure began with a scary drive up a winding mountain road.(两位朋友与我一同参加了为期四天的野外旅行。由于我们都已年逾七十，所以我们决定趁现在还能行动就出发吧。我们的探险之旅始于一段惊险的山路驾驶之旅，那条山路蜿蜒曲折)”结合文章讲述了作者与两位年过七旬的朋友的四天荒野探险经历。可知，作者撰写这篇文章的主要目的是分享她在七十多岁时如何克服恐惧并重新获得自信的经历。 C Diwali（Deepavali）is a festival of lights observed in October or November each year in Canada. During the festival, various community groups, businesses, schools and associations celebrate it in different ways. Some companies have Diwali dinners and some communities organize gatherings that feature firework displays, dances, street lighting, and plays. Many women wear fine jewelry and silk outfits to celebrate Diwali. Some women and girls use Mehendi, a dye decoration which can last a limited time, on their palms, and then they will finally get colorful hand paintings. Many homes that celebrate Diwali have various types of sweets, salty and spiced food as well as Diwali herbs （香料）. Various lights, candles and sparklers are lit inside and outside homes, particularly in courtyards, on Diwali. Diwali is not a nationwide public holiday in Canada but it is a prevalent festival celebrated in many towns and cities. There may be traffic jams and parking places may be full in areas where events are held to celebrate Diwali. Some Indian businesses may close early on Diwali. Diwali is called the "Festival of Lights" and is celebrated to honor Rama, a hero who once fought and won a battle against the demons（恶魔）. In the past, people lit their houses to celebrate his victory over demons（light over darkness）. At the same time, every household did careful and complete cleaning at home in advance. It is believed that the goddess of happiness and good fortune, Lakshmi travels around the Earth on this day and enters the house that is pure, clean, and bright. Diwali celebrations may vary in different communities but its spiritual meaning is generally "the awareness of the inner light". As the word “Deepavali” means “a row or cluster of light”, the festival symbolizes the victory of righteousness and the lifting of spiritual darkness. 46. What can we learn about Diwali from the first two paragraphs? A. It is celebrated on a fixed day. B. It centers on various local food. C. People stay up late to prepare for It. D. People from all walks of life enjoy celebrating it. 47. What does the underlined word "prevalent" in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Popular. B. Free. C. Serious. D. Funny. 48. According to Paragraph 3, why did people make their houses bright and clean on Diwali? A. To pray for good journey. B. To expect joy and good luck. C. To create a romantic atmosphere. D. To welcome their friends to visit. 49. What's the present meaning of Diwali? A. Showing respect for others. B. Staying straight and positive. C. Valuing your family members. D. Improving your living environment. 50. What is the author's purpose in writing this passage? A. To stress the importance of a public holiday. B. To tell an interesting story about a Canadian festival. C. To briefly introduce a traditional festival in Canada. D. To show different holiday celebrations in Western cultures. 【答案】46. D 47. A 48. B 49. B 50. C 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了加拿大的一个传统节日——排灯节。 【46题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“During the festival, various community groups, businesses, schools and associations celebrate it in different ways. (在节日期间，不同的社区团体、企业、学校和协会以不同的方式庆祝它。)”以及第二段中“Diwali is not a nationwide public holiday in Canada but it is a prevalent festival celebrated in many towns and cities. (排灯节不是加拿大全国性的公共节日，但却是许多城镇prevalent庆祝的节日。)”可以推知，各行各业的人都喜欢庆祝排灯节。故选D项。 【47题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段中划线词句前一句“Various lights, candles and sparklers are lit inside and outside homes, particularly in courtyards, on Diwali.( 在排灯节上，各种各样的灯、蜡烛和火花在室内外被点燃，特别是在庭院里。)”可知，排灯节时，到处都是灯火，再根据划线词句“Diwali is not a nationwide public holiday in Canada but it is a prevalent festival celebrated in many towns and cities. (排灯节不是加拿大全国性的公共节日，但却是许多城镇prevalent庆祝的节日。)”转折的语义可知，Diwali(排灯节)虽然不是公共节日，但是许多城镇，家家户户，室内室外到处都在欢喜地庆祝节日，划线词汇prevalent应是“具有公众性的；普遍性的”的意思，选项A“普遍的；受欢迎的”与之意义最为接近，故选A项。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段中“At the same time, every household did careful and complete cleaning at home in advance. It is believed that the goddess of happiness and good fortune, Lakshmi travels around the Earth on this day and enters the house that is pure, clean, and bright.(与此同时，家家户户都提前在家里做了细致彻底的大扫除。人们相信，幸福和好运女神Lakshmi在这一天环游地球，进入纯净、干净和明亮的房子。)”可知，人们在排灯节把房子打扫得又亮又干净是期待快乐和好运。故选B项。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“As the word ‘Deepavali’ means ‘a row or cluster of light’, the festival symbolizes the victory of righteousness and the lifting of spiritual darkness. (因为‘Deepavali’这个词的意思是‘一排或一簇光’，这个节日象征着正义的胜利和精神黑暗的解除。)”可知，排灯节现在的意义是保持正直和积极的态度和精神。故选B项。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，根据第一段中“Diwali（Deepavali）is a festival of lights observed in October or November each year in Canada. (排灯节是加拿大每年10月或11月的灯节。)”等可知，本文写作目的是简要介绍了加拿大的一个传统节日——排灯节。故选C项。 D As someone closely involved in the fashion tech industry, I’ve watched the growth of the Chinese short drama from its early days. Chinese short dramas-also known as “vertical shorts” or “mini TV series” — are becoming more popular in the global market. By the end of February 2024, the US emerged as a key market for these dramas. According to Sensor Tower, a mobile application data analysis company, Chinese platforms like ReelShort, DramaBox and GoodShort generated 69, 57 and 66 percent of their total earnings from the US market, respectively. Despite their market potential, Chinese short dramas still face challenges in global expansion, including cultural differences and language barriers. Here are some strategies I believe could help them succeed in Western markets. First, they need to localize their content more effectively. This means working with native speakers and professionals from the target country. I’ve encountered many translated scripts (剧本) that lack natural expressions and logical flow, often the result of machine translation. Additionally, since most Chinese short dramas are aimed at women, it’s essential to involve more women writers, directors and producers. With a growing audience of women over 35, it’s important to show women in leadership roles and tell stories that reflect their real-life experiences and ambitions, avoiding cliched (老套的) Cinderella-style rescue stories. Short dramas can also attract more young audiences by partnering with fashion and lifestyle brands. Compared to traditional films that rely on ticket sales and product placement, Chinese short dramas use a pay-to-view model, allowing investors to see significant returns. I’ve noticed that overseas audiences are often willing to spend $40 —100 (about 292 — 730 yuan) to watch high-quality series on their mobile devices. These platforms serve people who enjoy watching content during daily travel or in their free time. With younger generations using social media more for entertainment, this trend is likely to grow, making short dramas a smart and long-term investment. I also believe AI will play a crucial role in expanding short drama story ideas. AI can assist with pre-production, planning and scheduling, which is especially valuable for low-budget projects. Generative AI can create backgrounds, impressive wide-angle scenes with crowds and special effects, starting a new era of digital content creation that crosses borders. While challenges remain, they also present opportunities for investors seeking high returns. By strengthening international collaboration (合作), promoting cultural exchange and using up AI technology to come up with new kinds of stories, I believe Chinese short dramas can succeed in overseas markets. 51. What challenge do Chinese short dramas face in global markets? A. High production expenses. B. Culture and language barriers. C. Outdated marketing strategies. D. Limited interest in their content. 52. Why does the author emphasize the involvement of women creators in short dramas? A. To attract new age groups. B. To ensure diverse storytelling. C. To meet the target audience’s needs. D. To balance the gender ratio of creators. 53. How do short dramas profit differently from traditional films? A. By selling branded merchandise. B. By charging a pay-to-view fee. C. By partnering with fashion brands. D. By relying on mobile advertisements. 54. According to the author, what role does AI play in short drama production? A. Improving script translations. B. Adding more entertainment elements. C. Designing characters and costumes. D. Enhancing story creation and special effects. 55. Which is the best title of the passage? A. Strategies for Short Drama to succeed in Western Markets B. Rise of Chinese Short Dramas in the Western markets C. AI: Key to Short Drama’s Success in Foreign Markets D. Short Dramas: Global Achievements & Obstacles 【答案】51. B 52. C 53. B 54. D 55. A 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇议论文。中国短剧在全球市场潜力巨大却面临挑战，作者从多方面给出助力其在西方市场成功的策略。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段第一句“Despite their market potential, Chinese short dramas still face challenges in global expansion, including cultural differences and language barriers.(尽管中国短剧具有市场潜力，但在全球扩张中仍面临挑战，包括文化差异和语言障碍)”可知，中国短剧在全球市场面临的挑战是文化和语言障碍。故选B。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段第三句“Additionally, since most Chinese short dramas are aimed at women, it’s essential to involve more women writers, directors and producers.(此外，由于大多数中国短剧的目标受众是女性，因此让更多的女性编剧、导演和制片人参与进来至关重要)”可知，作者强调女性创作者参与短剧是因为大多数短剧的目标受众是女性，为了满足目标受众的需求。故选C。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段第二句“Compared to traditional films that rely on ticket sales and product placement, Chinese short dramas use a pay-to-view model, allowing investors to see significant returns.(与依赖票房销售和植入式广告的传统电影相比，中国短剧采用付费观看模式，使投资者能够获得可观的回报)”可知，短剧与传统电影在盈利方式上的不同是短剧通过收取付费观看的费用来盈利。故选B。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段第二句“AI can assist with pre-production, planning and scheduling, which is especially valuable for low-budget projects. Generative AI can create backgrounds, impressive wide-angle scenes with crowds and special effects, starting a new era of digital content creation that crosses borders.(人工智能可以协助前期制作、规划和安排，这对低预算项目尤其有价值。生成式人工智能可以创建背景、令人印象深刻的人群广角场景和特效，开启了一个跨文化的数字内容创作新时代)”可知，人工智能在短剧制作中的作用是增强故事创作和特效。故选D。 【55题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，第二段第二句“Here are some strategies I believe could help them succeed in Western markets.(以下是一些我认为可以帮助它们在西方市场取得成功的策略)”以及后文分别从内容本土化、与时尚品牌合作、利用人工智能等方面阐述了中国短剧在西方市场取得成功的策略。所以A项“Strategies for Short Drama to succeed in Western Markets(短剧在西方市场取得成功的策略)”符合语境。故选A。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题） 第一部分：阅读表达（共5题，每题2分，满分10分） In college, Spring Break （春假）is usually associated with the beach, parties and sleepless nights, bringing about relaxation, free time and friends. Students who wish to spend their break doing something productive and rewarding, however, may choose to participate in the Alternative Break Program. It places college students in communities both at home and abroad. The Program allows students to take part in various projects dealing with issues such as literacy （识字）, homelessness and the environment. It includes helping kids with their lessons, raising money for families in need and collecting data for environmental research. The hope is that, by getting themselves involved in different environments, students will have the opportunity to learn about members of communities and broaden their view. In turn, they will incorporate (融合) their experiences and lessons learned into their own communities. In a word, the Program aims to encourage students to be active citizens and engage themselves in making a difference in society. In the spring of 2006, about 36,000 students in the USA participated in the Alternative Break Program. Samantha Giacobozzi, now director of the Program, has been on five alternative break trips herself, including trips to New Orleans, India and Dominican Republic. “I was a student who went on alternative break trips and had my life totally transformed by that experience,” she said. “Every year, we meet many students who have attended the Program. You can see changes in their life that are connected with their alternative break experiences.” The Program began in 1991.Today, it has become increasingly popular with college students in the United States. 56. Who may choose to participate in the Alternative Break Program?(No more than 10 words) 57. What is the aim of the Program?(NO more than 15 words) 58. What is the meaning of the underlined word "transformed" in Paragraph 5? (1 word) 59. What is Samantha's attitude toward the Program?(No more than 10 words) 60. If you take part in the Program, which project are you interested in? And why?(No more than 25 words) 【答案】56. Students who wish to do something productive and rewarding. 57. It is to encourage students to be active citizens and make a difference in society. 58. Changed. 59. She thinks highly of the Program. /She is in favor of the Program. /She holds a positive attitude toward the Praogram. Or: She thinks it’s a great experience of changing one’s life. Or: She is thankful/grateful for the Program. 60. I am interested in helping kids with their lessons because education is important to them. Or :I want to raise money for families in need because they are poor and need our help. Or: I am interested in collecting data for environmental research because the environment should be protected. 【解析】 【分析】本文介绍了大学生在春假可以做的一项活动the Alternative Break Program。该活动可以帮助认字、无家可归的人和环保。它鼓励大学生为社会做贡献，帮助他人，改变自己的人生。 【56题详解】 第一段的句子：Students who wish to spend their break doing something productive and rewarding, however, may choose to participate in the Alternative Break Program.可知，然而，那些希望花时间做一些富有成效和有回报的事情的学生，可以选择参加the Alternative Break Program。结合字数限制，故答案是Students who wish to spend their break doing something productive and rewarding。 【57题详解】 从第三段的句子：In a word, the Program aims to encourage students to be active citizens and engage themselves in making a difference in society.可知总之，该计划旨在鼓励学生成为积极的公民，并参与社会的变革。 结合字数限制，故答案是It is to encourage students to be active citizens and engage themselves in making a difference in society. 【58题详解】 从第五段的句子：You can see changes in their life that are connected with their alternative break experiences.”可知你可以看到他们生活中的变化，这些变化与他们不同的休息经历有关 。因此可知这段经历改变生活，故"transformed"是changed的意思。故答案是Changed。 【59题详解】 从第五段的句子：Every year, we meet many students who have attended the Program. You can see changes in their life that are connected with their alternative break experiences.”可知每年，我们都会遇到许多参加过这个项目的学生。你可以看到他们生活中的变化，这些变化与他们的体验有关。因此推断她对这个课程评价很高。故答案是She thinks highly of the Program,or she is in favor of the Program. Or she thinks it is a great experience of changing one’s life. Or she is thankful/grateful for the program. 【60题详解】 从第二段的句子：It includes helping kids with their lessons, raising money for families in need and collecting data for environmental research.可知它包括帮助孩子学习功课，为有需要的家庭筹集资金，以及收集环境研究数据。故答案是 I’m interested in helping kids with their lessons because education is important to them. Or :I want to raise money for families in need because they are poor and need our help. Or:I’m interested in collecting data for environmental research because nvironment should be protected. 【点睛】阅读表达的题目要根据文章的内容进行回答，有的是细节题，到相关的段落寻找关键句，得出答案，还有推理题，要根据相关的句子找出作者想要表达的意思，考查学生的理解力。 第二节：书面表达（满分25分） 61. 假设你是晨光中学的学生李津。你的英国笔友Chris所在学校正在征集“智慧校园”创意方案。他很感兴趣，打算参加此项活动，来信征求你的建议。请你用英语给Chris回邮件，内容包括： (1) 推荐“智慧校园”的创意点（如从智能图书馆系统、教室节能装置、食堂智能点餐系统等任选一项或自拟创意点）； (2) 说明该推荐创意点的理由（至少2点）； (3) 表示愿意提供更多细节或想法，并预祝他的方案成功。 注意： (1) 词数不少于100； (2) 可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯； (3) 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：智慧校园Smart Campus 智能图书馆系统Intelligent Library System 教室节能装置Energy-efficient Classroom Equipment 食堂智能点餐系统Smart School Dining Ordering System Dear Chris, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Jin 【答案】One possible version: Dear Chris, It’s exciting that you’re joining the “Smart Campus” competition! I highly recommend proposing a smart school dining ordering system where students can pre-order meals via an app to reduce queues. Here is why this works. First of all, it saves time effectively because students won’t waste breaks waiting in long lines, which currently causes stress during short lunch periods. Moreover, it minimizes food waste since the system can predict demand accurately based on pre-orders. By contrast, traditional cafeterias often prepare excess food. I’d be happy to brainstorm more features with you, such as nutritional tracking or payment integration. With your creativity, this proposal will surely impress the judges! Yours, Li Jin 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。题目要求学生以李津的身份，给打算参加“智慧校园”创意方案征集活动的笔友Chris回邮件，首先推荐一个“智慧校园”的创意点，接着说明推荐该创意点的理由，最后表示愿意提供更多帮助，并预祝他的方案成功。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 推荐：recommend→suggest 减少：reduce→decrease 导致：cause→bring about, give rise to 预测：predict→forecast, foresee 2. 句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：I highly recommend proposing a smart cafeteria ordering system where students can pre-order meals via an app to reduce queues. 拓展句：I highly recommend that you (should) propose a smart cafeteria ordering system where students can pre-order meals via an app to reduce queues. 【点睛】[高分句型1] First of all, it saves time effectively because students won’t waste breaks waiting in long lines, which currently causes stress during short lunch periods. (运用了because引导原因状语从句、which引导非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] Moreover, it minimizes food waste since the system can predict demand accurately based on pre-orders. (运用了since引导原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $