（山西卷）期末提分卷-- 2025-2026学年 人教版 英语八年级下学期

**基本信息** 山西卷人教版八年级下学期期末提分卷，100分钟120分，涵盖听力、笔试全题型，以真实情境和文化素材为载体，融合语言能力、文化意识等核心素养，适配期末复习与能力提升。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力填空|5题5分|信息提取|以《芒果街上的小屋》为素材，渗透文学文化意识| |阅读理解C篇|5题10分|人物传记|介绍屠呦呦等四位学习者，培养永不放弃的思维品质| |书面表达|1题15分|个人爱好|要求描述爱好及收获，考查语言组织与表达能力| |补全对话|5题10分|日常交际|模拟生病问候情境，强化实际语言运用能力|

（山西卷）期末提分卷-- 2025-2026学年 人教版 英语八年级下学期 解析卷 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。 1． A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】It’s five o’clock. Let’s go home. 2． A． B． C． 【答案】B 【原文】W: Do you know the cartoon Hou Yi Shoots the suns, Tom? M: Yes, But I like Yu Gong Moves a Mountain best. I think it’s interesting. Question: What cartoon does Tom like best? 3． A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】M: Which game do you like to watch? W: Football. I think it’s exciting. 4． A． B． C． 【答案】C 【原文】W: What do you usually do when you meet people for the first time? M: We usually shake hands. 5． A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】After the heavy rain, the river Rose and caused a terrible flood in the village. 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 6． A．That’s too bad. B．Sounds exciting. C．No problem. 【答案】B 【原文】I’m going to visit the Zhangjiajie National Forest Park next month. 7． A．It’s 50 yuan. B．I save it in a box. C．I need more of it. 【答案】B 【原文】What do you do with your pocket money? 8． A．Good idea. B．Sorry. C．Great. 【答案】A 【原文】Let’s go for a walk. 9． A．They’re helpful. B．Don’t think about them. C．Don’t you like them? 【答案】A 【原文】What do you think of after-school activities? 10． A．I like it a lot. B．There will be less food. C．It’s wonderful. 【答案】B 【原文】What will the future be like? 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11．How did Andy get the book? A．He found it in his home. B．He bought it in a store. C．He borrowed it from the library. 12．What is the main character of the book? A．A pig. B．A dog. C．A wolf. 13．Where does Buck meet lots of trouble? A．In a cold place. B．On a small island. C．On a fishing boat. 14．How does Andy like the story? A．It’s relaxing. B．It’s surprising. C．It’s exciting. 15．What can readers learn from the book? A．Many hands make light work. B．Actions speak louder than words. C．Never give up or be afraid of difficulties. 【答案】11．C 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．C 【原文】 My name is Andy. Last week I read a great book named the call of the wild. I borrowed it from the school library. Who wrote the book? Jack London. It is one of his most famous books. The main character of the book is a dog named buck. One day someone takes buck away from his home and sells him. When buck works in a cold place, he meets lots of trouble. But he keeps on fighting and finally becomes a brave dog. I spent two days reading the book. I like this story because it’s exciting and it inspires me a lot. From the story, I’ve learned that we should never give up or feel scared when we face difficulties. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息表。短文听两遍。 The House on Mango Street Writer ★The book is written by 16 writer Sandra. Main character ★The main character is a girl called Esperanza. ★She is a 17 and funny girl. But sometime she also feels lonely and upset. About the book ★Esperanza enjoys 18 everything around her. ★In the book, she talks about her 19 , friends, people’s hair, and even the clouds. Language ★The writer wrote the book in beautiful and 20 English. 【答案】16．American 17．smart 18．watching 19．neighbors/neighbours 20．simple 【原文】 Have you read the book The House on Mango Street? If your answer is no, let me introduce it to you. The book is written by American writer Sandra. The main character of this book is a girl called Esperanza. She is a smart and funny girl, but sometimes she also feels lonely and upset. Her parents take her and her sister to live in America. Esperanza enjoys watching everything around her. In the book, Esperanza talks about her neighbors, friends, people’s hair, and even the clouds. The writer wrote the book in beautiful and simple English. It’s really a good book for middle school students to read. 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Mandy Jack, you didn’t come to school today. 21 I’m sick. I’m sorry to hear that. Did you go to the doctor? 22 I went this morning. 23 She said I had the flu. 24 OK. I hope you’ll get well soon. 25 【答案】21．What’s the matter?/What’s wrong? 22．Yes, I did. 23．What did the doctor say? 24．I should rest at home and take some medicine. 25．Thanks./Thank you. 【导语】本文主要介绍了Mandy询问Jack今天没来上学的原因，得知其因患流感看病请假的情况，体现了同学间的关怀。 21．Mandy先指出Jack今天没来上学，Jack接着回答“I’m sick.”。故使用询问身体状况的疑问句“What’s the matter?”或“What’s wrong?”能自然引出Jack对病情的说明，衔接下文。 22．Mandy提出一般疑问句“Did you go to the doctor?”，Jack在空后补充说明“I went this morning.”。故先用“Yes, I did.”进行肯定回应，符合一般疑问句的问答逻辑。 23．Jack在下文交代了医生的诊断结果“She said I had the flu.”。故询问医生建议或诊断的疑问句“What did the doctor say?”起到了承上启下的作用，引出具体的病情。 24．Jack已阐明患了流感，后文Mandy祝愿其康复。故填入表示生病后需休养的句子“I should rest at home and take some medicine.”进一步补充目前的情况，使对话意思连贯。 25．Mandy在对话最后表达了礼貌的祝愿“I hope you’ll get well soon.”。根据交际礼仪，Jack应回答“Thank you.”或“Thanks.”以表示感谢，使对话圆满结束。 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A 、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 How would you survive if you were lost in a mountain in the snow? Surprisingly, two teenagers survived after about three days in temperatures below -15℃. Jessica and Pete were on a snowboarding (滑雪板运动) holiday with a school group before they got lost in the Swiss Alps. Their teachers 26 right away that Jessica and Pete were missing, but it took people over 60 hours to find them. Now the two teenagers are in hospital. “We left the group,” said Jessica, “but we didn’t realize how 27 it was to get lost. And then it got dark. That was when things really went wrong—Pete fell down and broke his leg.” Pete continued the story, “My leg really hurt. I tried to get up, but I had to 28 . Jessica made a kind of shelter (躲避处) with our snowboards but it was still cold. And we got very 29 , because we only had two sandwiches and some chocolate in our bags. We even thought of 30 .” The teenagers 31 that people were looking for them, because they kept hearing the sound of a helicopter (直升机). 32 , Jessica climbed up a tree and waved (挥动) her yellow coat until the pilot saw her. “We’re both lucky to survive,” said Jessica. The teenagers 33 that they would never leave the group again. 26．A．reported B．predicted C．explained 27．A．easy B．lonely C．usual 28．A．put off B．work out C．give up 29．A．tired B．hungry C．worried 30．A．death B．family C．future 31．A．cheered B．expected C．guessed 32．A．Quickly B．Finally C．Carefully 33．A．noticed B．imagined C．promised 【答案】26．A 27．A 28．C 29．B 30．A 31．C 32．B 33．C 【导语】文章讲述了两名青少年在瑞士阿尔卑斯山滑雪迷路后，历经三天严寒最终获救的故事，强调了团队安全的重要性。 【详解】26．句意：他们的老师立刻报告说Jessica和Pete失踪了，但人们花了60多个小时才找到他们。 根据下文“but it took people over 60 hours to find them”可知，老师发现他们失踪后会立刻“报告”reported这一情况，以便展开搜救。predicted“预测”和explained“解释”不符合语境。 27．句意：我们没有意识到迷路是多么容易。 根据下文“Then it got dark. That was when things really went wrong—Pete fell down and broke his leg.”可知，他们迷路后很快就遇到了麻烦，说明迷路是“容易的”easy。lonely“孤独的”和usual“通常的”不符合语境。 28．句意：我试图站起来，但我不得不放弃。 根据上文“My leg really hurt.”可知，Pete的腿受伤了，所以他试图站起来但不得不“放弃”give up。put off“推迟”和work out“解决”不符合语境。 29．句意：我们变得非常饿，因为我们的包里只有两个三明治和一些巧克力。 根据下文“because we only had two sandwiches and some chocolate in our bags”可知，食物很少，所以他们会变得“饿”hungry。tired“疲倦的”和worried“担心的”不符合语境。 30．句意：我们甚至想到了死亡。 根据上文描述的困境（受伤、寒冷、饥饿）可知，他们可能会想到“死亡”death。family“家庭”和future“未来”不符合语境。 31．句意：青少年们猜测人们在找他们，因为他们一直听到直升机的声音。 根据下文“because they kept hearing the sound of a helicopter”可知，他们听到直升机的声音，所以“猜测”guessed人们在找他们。cheered“欢呼”和expected“期待”不符合语境。 32．句意：终于，Jessica爬上一棵树，挥动她的黄色外套，直到飞行员看到她。 根据语境，Jessica在听到直升机声音后，最终“终于”Finally爬树挥动外套求救。Quickly“快速地”和Carefully“小心地”不符合语境。 33．句意：青少年们承诺他们再也不会离开团队了。 根据上文“We’re both lucky to survive”可知，经历了这次事件后，他们会“承诺”promised不再离开团队。noticed“注意到”和imagined“想象”不符合语境。 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34-57每小题2分，58小题4分，共52分） A Keeping healthy is important for everyone, but we need right ways to stay healthy. Let’s read on to find out how we can keep healthy in our daily life. 34 Healthy food gives us enough energy. Vegetables, fruit and milk are good for us. They help us grow well and keep strong. We should say no to junk food if we want to be healthy. 35 Doing sports every day can make us active. Running, swimming and ball games are great choices. Exercise not only builds up our body but also makes us feel good. 36 When we feel tired or stressed, we need to relax. Listening to music, reading or taking a walk can help us calm down. It is important to keep a happy mood every day. 37 Sleeping well is very important for our health. It helps our body rest and repair itself. We should try to sleep for 8 to 9 hours every night. 38 Early to bed and early to rise, eating on time, and keeping clean are all great habits. Good daily habits help us stay healthy and happy all the time. In a word, health is the most important. If we follow these ways, we will keep healthy and enjoy our life better. A．Learn to relax ourselves B．Do exercise regularly (定期地) C．Eat healthy food D．Develop good habits E．Get enough sleep 【答案】34．C 35．B 36．A 37．E 38．D 【导语】本文主要介绍保持健康的多种日常方法，并强调健康的重要性。 【详解】34．空格后内容“Healthy food gives us enough energy... say no to junk food...”，该段围绕“吃健康食物”展开，因此小标题应与健康食物的作用及拒绝垃圾食品相关，选项C“Eat healthy food”，吃健康食物，概括了本段核心内容。 35．空格后内容“Doing sports every day... Exercise not only builds up our body...”，可知该段强调“每天做运动（规律运动）”的好处，选项B“Do exercise regularly”定期做运动，概括了本段核心内容。。 36．空格后“we need to relax... help us calm down”，该段讲“放松（听音乐、阅读、散步）”的方法，选项A“Learn to relax ourselves”学会自我放松概括了本段核心内容。。 37．空格后“Sleeping well is very important…sleep for 8 to 9 hours”，该段围绕“充足睡眠”展开，讲睡眠的作用和建议时长，选项E“Get enough sleep”保证充足的睡眠，概括了本段核心内容。 38．空格后“Early to bed and early to rise, eating on time, and keeping clean are all great habits.”以及“Good daily habits help us”，该段讲“早睡早起、按时吃饭、保持清洁”等好习惯，选项D“Develop good habits”养成好习惯，概括了本段核心内容。 B Sunshine Bike Club— Summer Program (项目) Ride with Us, Stay Healthy! When: July 1-18, 2025 (Monday to Friday) What Time: 9: 00-11: 00 AM Where: Green Lake Park (meet at the big clock) For Whom: Students aged 12-14 What We Do: ●Ride bikes 10-15 km each day (easy roads by the lake). ●Learn basic (基本的) biking skills ( for beginners). ●Play team games and take photos in nature. ●Listen to short talks about road safety. Free Things for You: ●A water bottle and a yellow vest (背心) (easy to see). ●A model bicycle if you come 10 times. ●A special card if you come all the times. Price: ●¥80 ( ¥60 if you join before June 20). Why Join Us? Biking makes your legs strong, helps you feel happy, and is good for the Earth! Last year, 200 students joined and loved it. Call Miss Li: 0377-63631259 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 39．Lucy is 12 years old. Which problem might stop her from joining the program? A．She can only come on weekends. B．She can’t ride a bike very well. C．She is not good at taking photos. D．She is afraid of giving a talk in public. 40．Which free thing can’t you get if you join in activities of the program for eleven times? A．A water bottle. B．A yellow vest. C．A model bike. D．A special card. 41．Li Dong wants to join the program with his cousin Wang Hai. If they pay on June 19th, how much should they pay in total? A．¥80. B．¥120. C．¥140. D．¥160. 42．What else does the program help students do besides (除了) exercising and having a good mood? A．Get along well with their friends. B．Know why bikes are important. C．Learn all kinds of team work skills. D．Do better in protecting the environment. 43．What does the writer think of the program? A．Different. B．Fun. C．Simple. D．Cheap. 【答案】39．A 40．D 41．B 42．D 43．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是阳光自行车俱乐部的暑期项目宣传海报，介绍了活动时间、地点、内容、免费物品、价格及报名方式等信息，旨在吸引12-14岁学生参加。 【详解】39．根据“When: July 1-18, 2025 (Monday to Friday)”可知活动仅在工作日进行，Lucy只能周末来，这会阻止她参加。 40．根据“Free Things for You: •A water bottle and a yellow vest (背心) (easy to see). •A model bicycle if you come 10 times. •A special card if you come all the times.”可知，参加11次能得到水瓶、黄色背心和模型自行车，只有参加全部次数才能得到特殊卡片。 41．根据价格说明：6月20日前报名为¥60/人。6月19日付款属于优惠期，两人共¥60×2=¥120。 42．根据“Why Join Us?”部分：“Biking makes your legs strong, helps you feel happy, and is good for the Earth!”其中“good for the Earth”对应保护环境。 43．全文语气积极热情，“Ride with Us, Stay Healthy!”“Last year, 200 students joined and loved it”以及丰富的活动安排（骑行、游戏、拍照、听讲）都体现作者认为这个项目很有趣。 C Four Great Learners Four great people from different countries set good examples for us.They are all good learners and never give up easily. Tu Youyou—A Great Chinese Scientist Tu Youyou is a great Chinese scientist.When she was young，she worked very hard.She loved reading and doing experiments.She never gave up even when she faced many difficulties.Finally，she discovered artemisinin，which saved many lives.She became the first Chinese woman to win the Nobel Prize in Medicine. Thomas Edison—A Famous American Inventor Thomas Edison was a great American inventor.He was a quick learner when he was a child.He liked asking strange questions and trying new ideas.He failed thousands of times，but he kept learning and trying.He invented more than 1，000 things，such as the light bulb.He once said， "Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety﹣nine percent perspiration." Yuan Longping—Father of Hybrid Rice Yuan Longping is known as the "Father of Hybrid Rice".He was a good learner all his life.He studied hard to help people have more rice.He spent many years doing research in the fields.He kept learning new knowledge and improved his ideas again and again.His work helped feed millions of people around the world. J.K.Rowling—A Famous Writer J.K.Rowling is the writer of Harry Potter.Before she became famous，she had a hard life.But she loved reading and writing.She kept learning and writing stories every day.She refused to give up her dream.Today，her books are popular all over the world，and she encourages many people to keep learning and follow their dreams. From these great people，we learn that being a good learner can help us make our dreams come true. 44 What made Tu Youyou successful according to the passage？　 　 A.She was born in a rich family. B.She kept learning and never gave up. C.She won the Nobel Prize at an early age. D.She liked asking strange questions. 45 The underlined word "perspiration" means 　B　 . A.Gift B.sweat C.luck D.inspiration 46 Yuan Longping spent many years 　C　 . A.inventing machines B.writing stories C.doing research in the fields D.teaching students 47 What can we know about J.K.Rowling？ 　C　 A.She lived an easy life before she was famous. B.She gave up her dream many times. C.Her books are popular around the world. D.She is good at doing experiments. 48 The passage is a 　D　 . A.Story B.notice C.poster D.biography 【分析】本文主要讲述了屠呦呦、托马斯•爱迪生、袁隆平、J.K.罗琳四位来自不同国家的杰出人物，他们都是优秀的学习者且从不轻易放弃，分别介绍了他们的主要成就以及他们身上积极学习、坚持梦想的品质，并指出从他们身上我们能学到成为优秀学习者有助于实现梦想。 【解答】44 细节理解题。根据"Tu Youyou—A Great Chinese Scientist"部分中"Tu Youyou is a great Chinese scientist.When she was young，she worked very hard.She loved reading and doing experiments.She never gave up even when she faced many difficulties."（屠呦呦是一位了不起的中国科学家。她年轻时非常勤奋努力。她热爱阅读和进行实验研究。即便面对重重困难，她也从未放弃过。）可知，屠呦呦成功是因为她不断学习且从不放弃。故选B。 45 词义猜测题。根据"Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety﹣nine percent perspiration"（天才是1%的灵感加99%的汗水。）可知"perspiration常见释义为"汗水；努力"，sweat"汗水；出汗，二者意思相近。故选B。 46 细节理解题。根据"Yuan Longping—Father of Hybrid Rice"部分的"He spent many years doing research in the fields.He kept learning new knowledge and improved his ideas again and again."（他在这些领域里进行了多年的研究。他不断学习新知识，反复完善自己的想法。）可知袁隆平多年在田间做研究。故选C。 47 细节理解题。根据"J.K.Rowling—A Famous Writer"部分的"Today，her books are popular all over the world."（如今，她的书在全世界都很受欢迎。）可知，她的书在全世界都很受欢迎。故选C。 48 推理判断题。文章分别介绍了屠呦呦、托马斯•爱迪生、袁隆平和J.K.罗琳四位名人的生平、成就以及他们的学习态度等，属于人物传记。故选D。 D “Are we alone? What’s out there?” People have always looked up at the stars and wondered about space. 49 After many tests, they succeeded in making rockets that could overcome Earth’s gravity (重力). Ever since then, humans’ exploration (探索) of space has begun. 50 China’s space program started late in the last century, but it has made great progress in a short time. China became the third country in the world to independently send humans into space in 2003. 51 It is large enough to allow astronauts to carry out many important scientific studies. More recently, the Shenzhou-22 manned spaceship was successfully sent into space on November 25th, 2025. Besides the exploration near the Earth, many countries are doing some research on other planets. For example, on July 23rd, 2020, China sent Tianwen-1 to explore the surface of Mars. Planets like Mars might be safe enough for humans to live on. 52 There is still a long way for humans to go to explore space. If you are interested in space walking, go for your dream. 53 Maybe you will become one of the engineers who work on China’s space exploration. A．China has never stopped its steps in exploring space. B．So far, no more progress into the space has been made. C．It certainly requires a lot of hard work and a strong will. D．However, scientists made up their minds to make it come true. E．In 2022, China completely set up its own space station, Tiangong. F．This shows that exploring other planets could help find humanity’s future homes. 【答案】49．D 50．A 51．E 52．F 53．C 【导语】本文介绍了人类探索太空的历程，重点讲述了中国在航天领域取得的成就和未来的探索方向。 【详解】49．上文提到人们仰望星空想知道太空里有什么，下文说经过多次测试成功制造出能克服地球引力的火箭。D项“However, scientists made up their minds to make it come true.”说明科学家下定决心要实现探索太空的梦想，与上文“人们好奇”形成转折，引出下文“成功制造火箭”的结果。 50．上文提到人类探索太空从此开始，下文说中国太空计划起步晚但短时间内取得巨大进步。A项“China has never stopped its steps in exploring space.”总述中国从未停止探索太空的脚步，引出下文对中国航天成就的具体介绍。 51．上文提到2003年中国成为世界上第三个独立将人类送入太空的国家，下文说它足够大让宇航员进行重要的科学研究。E项“In 2022, China completely set up its own space station, Tiangong.”具体介绍中国在2022年建成自己的空间站“天宫”，与下文对空间站大小的描述形成直接呼应。 52．上文提到像火星这样的行星可能足够安全让人类居住，空处应说明探索其他行星有助于为人类找到未来的家园。F项“This shows that exploring other planets could help find humanity’s future homes.”总结前文观点，说明探索其他行星的意义，符合逻辑。 53．上文提到如果你对太空行走感兴趣就努力追求梦想，下文说也许你会成为参与中国太空探索的工程师之一。C项“It certainly requires a lot of hard work and a strong will.”说明实现梦想需要努力和坚强的意志，与上文“追求梦想”形成具体关联，引出下文对未来的展望。 E 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 You’ve probably heard how Chinese culture is truly rich and colourful. There are all kinds of ancient and modern ways to keep our bodies fit. One of the most wonderful ways is Baduanjin, which is also called Eight Pieces of Brocade. It uses special breathing skills to improve both physical and mental health. Now let’s take a closer look at these Chinese exercises that have been helping people stay healthy for hundreds of years. Baduanjin is one of the most ancient forms of Chinese qigong. It is famous for its health benefits. This qigong style is mainly about taking slow, deep breaths, and it helps relax our body and calm the mind. There are lots of good things about practising Baduanjin, such as improving physical fitness, getting better sleep, keeping a good mental state and reducing stress. So people of all ages and fitness levels can practise it. Whether in the park or at one’s home, Baduanjin provides gentle and effective care for both the body and the mind. 54．Who can practise Baduanjin according to the passage? 55．What is Baduanjin also called? 56．What is Baduanjin famous for? 57．What are the good things about practising Baduanjin?（至少写出两点） 58．What is your favourite sports activity in your daily life? Why? 【答案】54．People of all ages and fitness levels. 55．It is also called Eight Pieces of Brocade. 56．It is famous for its health benefits. 57．Improving physical fitness, getting better sleep, keeping a good mental state and reducing stress. 58．Running is my favourite sports activity in my daily life. It’s a great way to keep healthy and clear my mind.（言之有理即可） 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国传统健身气功八段锦的名称、特点、益处以及适用人群。 【详解】54．根据文章第3段“So people of all ages and fitness levels can practise it.（所以所有年龄和健身水平的人都可以练习它。）”可知练习八段锦的人群范围。故填People of all ages and fitness levels. 55．根据文章第1段“One of the most wonderful ways is Baduanjin, which is also called Eight Pieces of Brocade.（其中最奇妙的方式之一是八段锦，它也被称为Eight Pieces of Brocade）”可知八段锦的另一个名称。故填It is also called Eight Pieces of Brocade。 56．根据文章第2段“It is famous for its health benefits.（它因其健康益处而闻名。）”可知八段锦闻名之处。故填It is famous for its health benefits. 57．根据文章第3段“There are lots of good things about practising Baduanjin, such as improving physical fitness, getting better sleep, keeping a good mental state and reducing stress.（练习八段锦有很多好处，例如提高身体素质、获得更好的睡眠、保持良好的精神状态和减轻压力。）”可知练习的好处。故填Improving physical fitness, getting better sleep, keeping a good mental state and reducing stress. 58．本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一。根据个人实际情况作答，言之有理即可。 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） A During the Warring States Period, two well-known handsome men lived in the State of Qi, namely Zou Ji and Mr. Xu. One day, after dressing up carefully, Zou Ji asked his wife who looked 59 (handsome) between him and Xu. Without hesitation, his wife praised him as the more attractive one. Still feeling doubtful, Zou Ji turned to his concubine and a guest for the same question, but both gave identical flattering replies. It was not until Xu visited him in person that Zou Ji finally knew the truth—Xu was 60 (clear) much more handsome. Reflecting on the lies, Zou Ji understood the reason behind them. Out of love, fear or personal needs, people around him chose to hide the truth. He shared this experience 61 the king and warned that rulers 62 (also surround) by biased voices and rarely heard sincere suggestions. Deeply convinced, the king opened his door to public criticism. Countless people came to speak their minds, bringing great changes to the country. Before long, Qi grew strong and won respect from neighboring states. This ancient tale reminds us that straight advice often sounds uncomfortable, yet it helps us recognize weaknesses and keep improving 63 (we). 【答案】59．more handsome 60．clearly 61．with 62．were also surrounded 63．ourselves 【导语】本文改编自《邹忌讽齐王纳谏》的故事，讲述邹忌通过比美醒悟身边人阿谀奉承的原因，进而劝谏齐王广纳谏言，最终齐国变强，并点明忠言逆耳利于自省成长的道理。 【详解】59．句意：邹忌询问妻子，自己和徐公谁长得更英俊。 后文“between him and Xu”是两者对比，形容词用比较级，handsome比较级为 more handsome。 60．句意：直到徐公亲自登门，邹忌才看清实情——徐公明显要英俊得多。修饰形容词比较级“much more handsome”，需要用副词作状语，clear的副词形式是clearly。 61．句意：他把这段经历讲给君王，提醒君王也会被带有偏向的话语包围，很难听到诚恳的建议。 固定搭配share sth. with sb.意为“把某事分享给某人；向某人讲述某事”。故填with。 62．句意：他把这段经历讲给君王，提醒君王也会被带有偏向的话语包围，很难听到诚恳的建议。主语“rulers”和动词surround是被动关系，且全文为一般过去时，故用一般过去时的被动语态were also surrounded。 63．句意：这则古老的故事启示我们：忠言逆耳，却能帮我们认清自身短处、不断完善自我。improve oneself表示“完善自身”，improve的宾语与前文“us”指代同一群人，对应的反身代词是ourselves。 B 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，每词限用一次。 thankful   prepare   a   danger   surprise   we   stay   fast   on   although Heavy rain swept through the quiet mountain villages in Changde, Hunan last month. 64 the evening of May 18th, 2026, Li Wei was doing his homework while his grandma 65 dinner for the whole family. Outside the house, the rain poured down heavily. However, most villagers were busy as usual without realizing the 66 . As time went by, thick dark clouds gathered in the sky and the wind blew strongly. All of 67 sudden, the whole village became dark and quiet. Villagers felt 68 when they saw muddy rainwater slowly entering their yards. The village loudspeakers (喇叭) warned everyone 69 calm and move to higher places at once. People rushed to collect necessary supplies such as food and clothes and head for safety. After great efforts, Li Wei and his family finally climbed onto a nearby rooftop. 70 they felt scared, they never gave up the chance to survive. They looked around and saw water rise much 71 than they expected. They felt worried because the flood water was still rising. 72 , rescue teams arrived soon. With the help of the rescuers, all the villagers were successfully saved. During the difficult situation, Li Wei’s family and their neighbour helped each other to get through the terrible disaster. Floods are terrible natural disasters and bring us lots of trouble. Working as a team really makes 73 stronger when we face hard times. 【答案】 64． On 65． was preparing 66． danger 67． a 68． surprised 69． to stay 70． Although 71． faster 72． Thankfully 73． us 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Li Wei和家人在湖南常德遭遇暴雨洪灾时的经历：从暴雨来袭、村民毫无察觉，到洪水突至、紧急转移，最终在救援队帮助下全部获救。故事体现了团结互助在灾难中的力量。 【详解】64．句意：2026年5月18日晚上，Li Wei正在写作业，而奶奶正在为全家准备晚餐。此处需要一个介词，与“the evening of May 18th”搭配，表示“在某一天的晚上”，应用on。注意句首首字母大写。 65．句意：2026年5月18日晚上，Li Wei正在写作业，而奶奶正在为全家准备晚餐。此处需要一个动词的过去进行时，与前文“was doing”构成并列的过去进行时结构（while连接两个同时进行的动作）。根据“dinner for the whole family”可知，奶奶正在“准备”晚餐，应用prepare的过去进行时was preparing。 66．句意：然而，大多数村民像往常一样忙碌，没有意识到危险。此处需要一个名词，作动词“realizing”的宾语。根据前文暴雨倾盆、后文村民毫无察觉可知，他们没有意识到“危险”，应用danger。 67．句意：突然，整个村庄变得又暗又静。此处是固定短语“all of a sudden”（突然），应用不定冠词a。 68．句意：当村民们看到泥水慢慢涌入院子时，他们感到很惊讶。此处需要一个形容词，作系动词“felt”的表语，描述人的感受。根据语境，村民看到洪水涌入感到“惊讶的”，应用surprise的形容词形式surprised（修饰人用-ed形式）。 69．句意：村里的喇叭警告大家保持冷静并立即转移到高处。此处需要一个动词不定式，构成“warn sb to do sth”（警告某人做某事）结构。根据“calm”可知，是警告大家“保持”冷静，应用stay的不定式to stay。 70．句意：虽然他们感到害怕，但他们从未放弃求生的机会。此处需要一个连词，引导让步状语从句。根据“they felt scared”和“they never gave up”之间的转折关系可知，是“虽然”害怕但不放弃，应用although。注意句首首字母大写。 71．句意：他们环顾四周，发现水位上涨得比预期快得多。此处需要一个副词的比较级，修饰动词“rise”。根据“much...than they expected”可知，是“比预期快得多”，应用fast的比较级faster。 72．句意：幸运的是，救援队很快就到了。此处需要一个副词，修饰整个句子，表达作者的态度。根据后文“all the villagers were successfully saved”可知，救援队及时赶到是“幸运地”，应用thankful的副词形式thankfully。注意句首首字母大写。 73．句意：团队合作真的让我们在面对困难时变得更强大。此处需要一个代词的宾格形式，作动词“makes”的宾语。根据句意“让我们更强大”，应用we的宾格us。 九、书面表达（共15分） 74．每个人都有自己的爱好。比如运动、阅读、画画、听音乐或做手工……爱好能让我们放松心情，也让我们不断成长。请以“My Best Hobby”为题，写一篇80词左右的英语短文介绍你的爱好。 要点：1. 你的爱好是什么； 2. 你什么时候开始喜欢上它、通常什么时候做这件事； 3. 你为什么喜欢它（带给你的感受或收获）。 要求：文中不得出现考生真实的姓名和校名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 【参考范文】 My Best Hobby Everyone has their own hobbies. My best hobby is reading books. I started to love it when I was seven. I usually read for an hour every evening before bed. Reading takes me to different worlds and lets me have exciting adventures. It also helps me learn new words and improve my writing. When I feel sad, a good book cheers me up.   Reading makes me relaxed and teaches me a lot. It has become part of my life, and I will keep it forever. 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：爱好是什么、何时开始及通常何时做、喜欢的原因与收获 确定人称：第一人称（I/my/me） 注意事项：词数80左右，不得出现真实姓名和校名   [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引入话题，直接点明自己的爱好是什么 主体段：具体介绍爱好开始的时间、通常进行的频率和时段，并阐述喜欢的原因与收获 结尾段：总结感受，升华主题，表达爱好对自己的意义   [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：爱好是什么 爱好选择：reading books/playing sports/drawing/listening to music/dancing/singing/playing chess/collecting stamps/cooking/gardening/taking photos 要点二：开始时间与频率 开始时间：when I was seven/when I was seven years old/at the age of seven 频率表达：every day/once a week/twice a week/every weekend/every evening/in my free time/whenever I have time/for about an hour   要点三：喜欢的原因与收获 放松心情：makes me relaxed/feel relaxed/get away from stress/calm down/forget worries/cheer me up   开阔视野：open my mind/broaden my horizons/learn about different cultures/explore new worlds   提升技能：helps me learn new words and improve my writing/improve my skills/become more creative/develop patience   获得快乐：cheers me up/bring me joy/make me happy/feel a sense of achievement   结交朋友：make new friends/share ideas with others 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。It's five o'clock. Let's go home. It's five o'clock. Let's go home. Listen to the next question. do you know the cartoon who eat shoots . the son's? Tom, yes, but I like yoga. Moves a mountain best. I think it's interesting question, what cartoon does tom like best? Do you know the cartoon who he shoots the sons? Tum. yes, but I like you. Gong moves a mountain and best. I think it's interesting question. What cartoon is tom like best? Listen to the next question. which game do . you like to watch football? I think it's exciting. Which game do you . like to watch football? I think it's exciting. Listen to the next question. What do you usually do when you meet people for the first time? We usually shake hands. What do you usually do when you meet people for the first time? We usually shake hands. Listen to the next question . to the heavy rain, the river rose and caused a terrible flood in the village. After the heavy rain, the river rose and caused a terrible flood in the village. Listen to the next question. I'm going to visit the张家界national forest park next month。I'm going to visit the张家界national forest park next month。Listen to the next question. What do you do with your pocket money? What do you do with your pocket money? Listen to the next question. Let's go for a walk. Listen to the next question. What do you think of after school activities? What do you think of after school activities? Listen to the next question. what will the future be like? What will the future be like? Listen to the next . question. My name is andy. Last week, I read a great book named the call of the wild. I borrowed from the school library, who wrote the book jack london. IT is one of his most famous books. The main character of the book is a dog named buck. One day, someone takes bucket away from his home and sells him. When buck works in a cold place, he meets lots of trouble, but he keeps on fighting and finally becomes a brave dog. I spends two days reading the book. I like this story because it's exciting and IT inspires me a lot. From the story, i've learned that we should never give up or feel scared when we face difficulties. My name is andy. Last week, I read a great book named the call of the wild I borrowed from the school library, who wrote the book jack london. IT is one of his most famous books. The main character of the book is a dog named buck. One day, someone takes bucks away from his home and sells him. When buck works in a cold place, he meets lots of trouble, but he keeps on fighting and finally becomes a brave dog. I spent two days reading the book. I like this story because it's exciting, and IT inspires me a lot. From the story, i've learned that we should never give up or feel scared when we face difficulties. Listen to the next question. Have you read the book the house on mango street? If your answer is no, let me introduce the till. The book is written by american writer SAndra. The main character of this book is a girl called assa. SHE is a smart and funny girl, but sometimes SHE also feels lonely and upset. Her parents take her and her sister to live in america, barons, and enjoys watching everything around her in the book, as Brown talks about her neighbors, friends, people is here and even the clouds, the writer wrote a book and beautiful and simple english. It's really a good book for middle school students to read. Have you read the book the house on mango street? If your answer is no, let me introduce IT to you. The book is written by american writer SAndra a. The main character of this book is a girl called asp onza. SHE is a smart and funny girl, but sometimes SHE also feels lonely and upset. Her parents take her and her sister to live in america. As branza enjoys watching everything around her in the book, as branza talks about her neighbor's friends, people's hair and even the clouds, the writer wrote the book in beautiful and simple english. It's really a good book for middle school students to read. 听力部分到此结束。 （山西卷）期末提分卷-- 2025-2026学年 人教版 英语八年级下学期 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。 1． A． B． C． 2．A． B． C． 3．A． B． C． 4．A． B． C． 5． A． B． C． 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 6．A．That’s too bad. B．Sounds exciting. C．No problem. 7．A．It’s 50 yuan. B．I save it in a box. C．I need more of it. 8．A．Good idea. B．Sorry. C．Great. 9．A．They’re helpful. B．Don’t think about them. C．Don’t you like them? 10．A．I like it a lot. B．There will be less food. C．It’s wonderful. 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11．How did Andy get the book? A．He found it in his home. B．He bought it in a store. C．He borrowed it from the library. 12．What is the main character of the book? A．A pig. B．A dog. C．A wolf. 13．Where does Buck meet lots of trouble? A．In a cold place. B．On a small island. C．On a fishing boat. 14．How does Andy like the story? A．It’s relaxing. B．It’s surprising. C．It’s exciting. 15．What can readers learn from the book? A．Many hands make light work. B．Actions speak louder than words. C．Never give up or be afraid of difficulties. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息表。短文听两遍。 The House on Mango Street Writer ★The book is written by 16 writer Sandra. Main character ★The main character is a girl called Esperanza. ★She is a 17 and funny girl. But sometime she also feels lonely and upset. About the book ★Esperanza enjoys 18 everything around her. ★In the book, she talks about her 19 , friends, people’s hair, and even the clouds. Language ★The writer wrote the book in beautiful and 20 English. 笔试部分（共100分） 五、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Mandy Jack, you didn’t come to school today. 21 I’m sick. I’m sorry to hear that. Did you go to the doctor? 22 I went this morning. 23 She said I had the flu. 24 OK. I hope you’ll get well soon. 25 六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A 、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 How would you survive if you were lost in a mountain in the snow? Surprisingly, two teenagers survived after about three days in temperatures below -15℃. Jessica and Pete were on a snowboarding (滑雪板运动) holiday with a school group before they got lost in the Swiss Alps. Their teachers 26 right away that Jessica and Pete were missing, but it took people over 60 hours to find them. Now the two teenagers are in hospital. “We left the group,” said Jessica, “but we didn’t realize how 27 it was to get lost. And then it got dark. That was when things really went wrong—Pete fell down and broke his leg.” Pete continued the story, “My leg really hurt. I tried to get up, but I had to 28 . Jessica made a kind of shelter (躲避处) with our snowboards but it was still cold. And we got very 29 , because we only had two sandwiches and some chocolate in our bags. We even thought of 30 .” The teenagers 31 that people were looking for them, because they kept hearing the sound of a helicopter (直升机). 32 , Jessica climbed up a tree and waved (挥动) her yellow coat until the pilot saw her. “We’re both lucky to survive,” said Jessica. The teenagers 33 that they would never leave the group again. 26．A．reported B．predicted C．explained 27．A．easy B．lonely C．usual 28．A．put off B．work out C．give up 29．A．tired B．hungry C．worried 30．A．death B．family C．future 31．A．cheered B．expected C．guessed 32．A．Quickly B．Finally C．Carefully 33．A．noticed B．imagined C．promised 七、阅读理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34-57每小题2分，58小题4分，共52分） A Keeping healthy is important for everyone, but we need right ways to stay healthy. Let’s read on to find out how we can keep healthy in our daily life. 34 Healthy food gives us enough energy. Vegetables, fruit and milk are good for us. They help us grow well and keep strong. We should say no to junk food if we want to be healthy. 35 Doing sports every day can make us active. Running, swimming and ball games are great choices. Exercise not only builds up our body but also makes us feel good. 36 When we feel tired or stressed, we need to relax. Listening to music, reading or taking a walk can help us calm down. It is important to keep a happy mood every day. 37 Sleeping well is very important for our health. It helps our body rest and repair itself. We should try to sleep for 8 to 9 hours every night. 38 Early to bed and early to rise, eating on time, and keeping clean are all great habits. Good daily habits help us stay healthy and happy all the time. In a word, health is the most important. If we follow these ways, we will keep healthy and enjoy our life better. A．Learn to relax ourselves B．Do exercise regularly (定期地) C．Eat healthy food D．Develop good habits E．Get enough sleep B Sunshine Bike Club— Summer Program (项目) Ride with Us, Stay Healthy! When: July 1-18, 2025 (Monday to Friday) What Time: 9: 00-11: 00 AM Where: Green Lake Park (meet at the big clock) For Whom: Students aged 12-14 What We Do: ●Ride bikes 10-15 km each day (easy roads by the lake). ●Learn basic (基本的) biking skills ( for beginners). ●Play team games and take photos in nature. ●Listen to short talks about road safety. Free Things for You: ●A water bottle and a yellow vest (背心) (easy to see). ●A model bicycle if you come 10 times. ●A special card if you come all the times. Price: ●¥80 ( ¥60 if you join before June 20). Why Join Us? Biking makes your legs strong, helps you feel happy, and is good for the Earth! Last year, 200 students joined and loved it. Call Miss Li: 0377-63631259 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 39．Lucy is 12 years old. Which problem might stop her from joining the program? A．She can only come on weekends. B．She can’t ride a bike very well. C．She is not good at taking photos. D．She is afraid of giving a talk in public. 40．Which free thing can’t you get if you join in activities of the program for eleven times? A．A water bottle. B．A yellow vest. C．A model bike. D．A special card. 41．Li Dong wants to join the program with his cousin Wang Hai. If they pay on June 19th, how much should they pay in total? A．¥80. B．¥120. C．¥140. D．¥160. 42．What else does the program help students do besides (除了) exercising and having a good mood? A．Get along well with their friends. B．Know why bikes are important. C．Learn all kinds of team work skills. D．Do better in protecting the environment. 43．What does the writer think of the program? A．Different. B．Fun. C．Simple. D．Cheap. C Four Great Learners Four great people from different countries set good examples for us.They are all good learners and never give up easily. Tu Youyou—A Great Chinese Scientist Tu Youyou is a great Chinese scientist.When she was young，she worked very hard.She loved reading and doing experiments.She never gave up even when she faced many difficulties.Finally，she discovered artemisinin，which saved many lives.She became the first Chinese woman to win the Nobel Prize in Medicine. Thomas Edison—A Famous American Inventor Thomas Edison was a great American inventor.He was a quick learner when he was a child.He liked asking strange questions and trying new ideas.He failed thousands of times，but he kept learning and trying.He invented more than 1，000 things，such as the light bulb.He once said， "Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety﹣nine percent perspiration." Yuan Longping—Father of Hybrid Rice Yuan Longping is known as the "Father of Hybrid Rice".He was a good learner all his life.He studied hard to help people have more rice.He spent many years doing research in the fields.He kept learning new knowledge and improved his ideas again and again.His work helped feed millions of people around the world. J.K.Rowling—A Famous Writer J.K.Rowling is the writer of Harry Potter.Before she became famous，she had a hard life.But she loved reading and writing.She kept learning and writing stories every day.She refused to give up her dream.Today，her books are popular all over the world，and she encourages many people to keep learning and follow their dreams. From these great people，we learn that being a good learner can help us make our dreams come true. 44 What made Tu Youyou successful according to the passage？　 　 A.She was born in a rich family. B.She kept learning and never gave up. C.She won the Nobel Prize at an early age. D.She liked asking strange questions. 45 The underlined word "perspiration" means 　B　 . A.Gift B.sweat C.luck D.inspiration 46 Yuan Longping spent many years 　C　 . A.inventing machines B.writing stories C.doing research in the fields D.teaching students 47 What can we know about J.K.Rowling？ 　C　 A.She lived an easy life before she was famous. B.She gave up her dream many times. C.Her books are popular around the world. D.She is good at doing experiments. 48 The passage is a 　D　 . A.Story B.notice C.poster D.biography D “Are we alone? What’s out there?” People have always looked up at the stars and wondered about space. 49 After many tests, they succeeded in making rockets that could overcome Earth’s gravity (重力). Ever since then, humans’ exploration (探索) of space has begun. 50 China’s space program started late in the last century, but it has made great progress in a short time. China became the third country in the world to independently send humans into space in 2003. 51 It is large enough to allow astronauts to carry out many important scientific studies. More recently, the Shenzhou-22 manned spaceship was successfully sent into space on November 25th, 2025. Besides the exploration near the Earth, many countries are doing some research on other planets. For example, on July 23rd, 2020, China sent Tianwen-1 to explore the surface of Mars. Planets like Mars might be safe enough for humans to live on. 52 There is still a long way for humans to go to explore space. If you are interested in space walking, go for your dream. 53 Maybe you will become one of the engineers who work on China’s space exploration. A．China has never stopped its steps in exploring space. B．So far, no more progress into the space has been made. C．It certainly requires a lot of hard work and a strong will. D．However, scientists made up their minds to make it come true. E．In 2022, China completely set up its own space station, Tiangong. F．This shows that exploring other planets could help find humanity’s future homes. E 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 You’ve probably heard how Chinese culture is truly rich and colourful. There are all kinds of ancient and modern ways to keep our bodies fit. One of the most wonderful ways is Baduanjin, which is also called Eight Pieces of Brocade. It uses special breathing skills to improve both physical and mental health. Now let’s take a closer look at these Chinese exercises that have been helping people stay healthy for hundreds of years. Baduanjin is one of the most ancient forms of Chinese qigong. It is famous for its health benefits. This qigong style is mainly about taking slow, deep breaths, and it helps relax our body and calm the mind. There are lots of good things about practising Baduanjin, such as improving physical fitness, getting better sleep, keeping a good mental state and reducing stress. So people of all ages and fitness levels can practise it. Whether in the park or at one’s home, Baduanjin provides gentle and effective care for both the body and the mind. 54．Who can practise Baduanjin according to the passage? 55．What is Baduanjin also called? 56．What is Baduanjin famous for? 57．What are the good things about practising Baduanjin?（至少写出两点） 58．What is your favourite sports activity in your daily life? Why? 八、词语运用（本题共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共15分） A During the Warring States Period, two well-known handsome men lived in the State of Qi, namely Zou Ji and Mr. Xu. One day, after dressing up carefully, Zou Ji asked his wife who looked 59 (handsome) between him and Xu. Without hesitation, his wife praised him as the more attractive one. Still feeling doubtful, Zou Ji turned to his concubine and a guest for the same question, but both gave identical flattering replies. It was not until Xu visited him in person that Zou Ji finally knew the truth—Xu was 60 (clear) much more handsome. Reflecting on the lies, Zou Ji understood the reason behind them. Out of love, fear or personal needs, people around him chose to hide the truth. He shared this experience 61 the king and warned that rulers 62 (also surround) by biased voices and rarely heard sincere suggestions. Deeply convinced, the king opened his door to public criticism. Countless people came to speak their minds, bringing great changes to the country. Before long, Qi grew strong and won respect from neighboring states. This ancient tale reminds us that straight advice often sounds uncomfortable, yet it helps us recognize weaknesses and keep improving 63 (we). B 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，每词限用一次。 thankful   prepare   a   danger   surprise   we   stay   fast   on   although Heavy rain swept through the quiet mountain villages in Changde, Hunan last month. 64 the evening of May 18th, 2026, Li Wei was doing his homework while his grandma 65 dinner for the whole family. Outside the house, the rain poured down heavily. However, most villagers were busy as usual without realizing the 66 . As time went by, thick dark clouds gathered in the sky and the wind blew strongly. All of 67 sudden, the whole village became dark and quiet. Villagers felt 68 when they saw muddy rainwater slowly entering their yards. The village loudspeakers (喇叭) warned everyone 69 calm and move to higher places at once. People rushed to collect necessary supplies such as food and clothes and head for safety. After great efforts, Li Wei and his family finally climbed onto a nearby rooftop. 70 they felt scared, they never gave up the chance to survive. They looked around and saw water rise much 71 than they expected. They felt worried because the flood water was still rising. 72 , rescue teams arrived soon. With the help of the rescuers, all the villagers were successfully saved. During the difficult situation, Li Wei’s family and their neighbour helped each other to get through the terrible disaster. Floods are terrible natural disasters and bring us lots of trouble. Working as a team really makes 73 stronger when we face hard times. 九、书面表达（共15分） 74．每个人都有自己的爱好。比如运动、阅读、画画、听音乐或做手工……爱好能让我们放松心情，也让我们不断成长。请以“My Best Hobby”为题，写一篇80词左右的英语短文介绍你的爱好。 要点：1. 你的爱好是什么； 2. 你什么时候开始喜欢上它、通常什么时候做这件事； 3. 你为什么喜欢它（带给你的感受或收获）。 要求：文中不得出现考生真实的姓名和校名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $