Unit 1 Here and Now（暑假单元自测）新七年级英语新教材鲁教版上册

**基本信息** 鲁教版五四学制Unit 1 Here and Now单元自测卷，90分钟100分，暑假使用。覆盖基础词汇、语法及语用能力，以生活情境为载体，融合语言能力与文化意识，适配初中英语单元学情。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|15/15|词汇辨析（如market/restaurant）、语法（情态动词could）|聚焦基础，考查语境中词汇运用| |完形填空|10/15|动词（ride/play）、代词（him/them）|公园场景连贯，培养语篇理解能力| |阅读理解|10/20|细节查找（Sandra计划）、词义推测（tricky）|A篇含多国旅行场景，渗透文化意识| |书面表达|1/15|天气、活动、感受描述|真实情境写作，提升语言综合表达能力|

Unit 1 Here and Now单元自测（鲁教版五四学制） 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择 (本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1．Many people buy fruit and vegetables at the ________. A．market B．restaurant C．fridge D．centre 2．Chinese art usually tries to show important things in life, ________ love, beauty and family. A．for example B．such as C．because of D．such like 3．— Shall we go shopping now? — Sorry, it’s just not the right ________. I’m busy with my work. A．weather B．place C．moment D．way 4．The children are playing ________ on the beach, laughing and shouting. A．in a hurry B．in the end C．side by side D．at first 5．Please follow the parking (停车) rules in the school zone when you pick up or ________ children. A．drop off B．shout at C．look after D．think about 6．—Do you want to play basketball with me? —Sorry, I’m ________ my homework. A．feeding on B．putting on C．working on 7．People in my hometown ________ dragon boat races every year as a tradition. A．are holding B．hold C．will hold 8．—________ I go to the cinema with my friends after lunch, Mum? —OK, but you have to finish your homework first. A．Could B．Should C．Must 9．—Hello? This is Jenny. May I speak to Lucy? —Sorry, she’s not here at the moment. Would you like to ________ for a moment? A．try on B．put on C．hold on 10．— Hello! This is Kevin speaking. May I speak to Mr. Gao? — Please ________. He is coming. A．come on B．move on C．hold on D．try on 11．What an amazing ________ we have got! A．message B．news C．information D．advice 12．—We ________ the school trip next week. —Me too. I can’t wait to see the mountains. A．are worried about B．are looking forward to C．are not going on 13．—Your mother climbed the mountain so ________ that she fell behind me. —She is busy and never exercises. A．quickly B．slowly C．carefully 14．Don’t speak loudly on the bus. You should keep your _______ down. A．sound B．noise C．audio D．voice 15．—Why do you like watching the news? — Because I ________ to find out what’s going on around the world. A．fly B．rush C．hope D．remember 二、完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) It’s a fine day. My friends and I are at the park. We are having a great 16 there. There are some children at the park. Look! A boy is 17 a bike. His bike is small but very cute. There is a boy and a girl near 18 . They are flying a kite. Can you 19 two swings (秋千) over there? A boy and a girl are on the swings and playing, but 20 must be careful. The swings are kind of tall. What are those two girls doing? Oh, they are playing with a red ball. They are busy and 21 now. Can you see a boy by the lake? What is he doing? He is playing with two ducks, but it’s dangerous. He must 22 there. 23 are those? Oh, they are a dog and a cat. What are they doing? The dog is 24 after the cat. How happy they are! Do you like the 25 ? Come here and have fun! 16．A．time B．week C．minute 17．A．buying B．riding C．taking 18．A．her B．him C．them 19．A．look B．listen C．see 20．A．they B．you C．we 21．A．lazy B．funny C．happy 22．A．go B．play C．leave 23．A．What B．When C．Where 24．A．flying B．running C．singing 25．A．bike B．lake C．park 三、阅读理解 (本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) A “Hey, I’m Sandra from Lisbon. Welcome back to my channel! Today I’m visiting a friend in Paris. It’s a wonderful city! There are many tourists here. They’re visiting the museums and galleries. Some tourists are taking a boat along the River Seine too! My friends and I are going to the Eiffel Tower now! I’m taking lots of photos to send to my family.” “Nihao! It’s Liu Meng from Shanghai. Right now my family and I are visiting friends in Canada. We’re all on a tour of the Niagara Falls. It’s amazing! We’re on a boat close to the falls. The water’s pouring fast over the falls. It’s so powerful! We’re wearing raincoats but are still getting very wet! We’re having great fun anyway!” “Hey everyone! Alex. Today I’m visiting my uncle in Thailand. We’re at the beach now! I’m from Switzerland, and this is actually my first time seeing the sea! It’s great. The sun is shining and it’s really hot, but there are still lots of people here. Some people are swimming and playing in the water, and others are sunbathing or playing games on the beach. My uncle is teaching me how to surf. It’s tricky, but I think I’m making good progress. It feels great to ride the waves!” 26．What is Sandra’s main plan in Paris? A．Visiting museums and galleries. B．Taking a boat tour on the River Seine. C．Going to the Eiffel Tower and taking photos. D．Buying souvenirs for her family. 27．How does Liu Meng describe her family’s experience at Niagara Falls? A．They feel scared because of the powerful water. B．They enjoy themselves despite getting wet. C．They get soaked for not wearing raincoats. D．They only view the falls from a distance. 28．What new activity is Alex trying for the first time in Thailand? A．Swimming. B．Sunbathing. C．Surfing. D．Playing beach games. 29．In Alex’s story, the word “tricky” (paragraph 3) most likely means: A．Dangerous. B．Requiring skill and practice. C．Exhausting. D．Slippery. 30．What is the common theme in all three stories? A．The magnificence of natural landmarks. B．Visiting relatives in foreign countries. C．Trying new experiences during travels. D．Comparing tourist attractions worldwide. B It’s seven o’clock in the evening now. Lily’s family are very busy. What are they doing? Lily is in her room. There are some clothes on her bed, and some notebooks and books on her desk. 31 It’s her favorite dress. She wants to wear it and go to her friend’s birthday party. 32 She is not happy. Lily’s sister is watching TV in the living room and she is very happy. She is watching a basketball game. 33 She often plays it with her friends on weekends. She has no money to buy tickets (门票) to the basketball games, so she often watches them on TV. What are Lily’s parents doing? 34 He does some reading every evening. Lily’s mother is doing the dishes in the kitchen. 35 Well, an old man is playing Tai Chi. Who is he? He is Lily’s grandpa. A．She is looking at a red dress. B．Basketball is her favorite sport. C．But she has too many things to do. D．She often does the housework in the evening. E．Her father is watching TV in the living room. F．She often does the housework in the morning. G．Her father is reading a book about animals in the study. 四、补全对话 (本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 选择补全对话 Mrs Clark: 36 Peter: Hello. 37 It’s Peter. Mrs Clark: Hi, Peter. 38 Peter: Oh, is he still exercising at the park? Mrs Clark: No, he’s shopping at the supermarket at the moment. 39 Peter: Yes, please. 40 Mrs Clark: Sure. Peter: Thanks, Mrs Clark. Bye. A．Could you ask him to call me back, please? B．I’m afraid he’s not home yet. C．Hello? D．May I speak to Adam, please? E．Can I take a message? 五、单词拼写 (本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 41．All the visitors will remember the great b________ (美丽) of Huang Mount. 42．AI makes all people believe the great f________ (力量) of science and technology. 43．When the sun s________ (闪耀), Mr. Lee usually invites some friends to travel. 44．Bill and his volunteer team often p________ (提供) necessary help for others. 45．We also do many things together, ________ ________ (例如) singing and swimming. 46．At school, ________ (排球) is my favorite sport. 47．Tom hopes to have a ________ (丰富多彩的) life at school. 48．They ________ (冲) into the dining hall after class. 49．His sister often ________ (离开) school at 4:30 p.m. 50．A kind _______ (乘客) helped the old man with his heavy luggage. 51．The children are very happy to ________ (踢) leaves on the ground. 52．Linda teaches us to ______ ______ (骑自行车). 53．It’s Emma’s birthday today. How about ________ (举行) a birthday party for her? 54．I want to _________ (滑冰) on the playground. 55．Can you ________ for my sister? (捎个口信) 六、完成句子 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 56．许多人都期待参加这次活动。 Many people ________ ________ ________ ________ part in this activity. 57．我已经养成了很多好习惯，比如多吃蔬菜，还有每天慢跑。 I have developed many good habits, ________ ________ eating more vegetables and jogging every day. 58．春节期间，人们通常身着盛装期待新年的到来。 During the Spring Festival, people often wear beautiful clothes ________ the coming new year. 59．所以我总是期待每个周六下午和我最好的朋友一起打篮球。 So I always ________ ________ ________ ________ basketball with my best friend every Saturday afternoon. 60．我希望这节课能让你们感到有趣。 I ________ this class can make you feel fun. 61．他最喜欢的科目是地理，他期待上地理课。 His favorite subject is geography, and he ________ ________ ________ geography lesson. 62．在秋天，石门公园的树叶是五颜六色的。它们很漂亮。 In autumn, the leaves ________ ________ in Shimen Park. They are very beautiful. 63．同学们都盼望参加这次活动，他们准备了很多美味的食物。 Students _______ ________ ________ ________ part in this activity. They prepared much delicious food. 64．在高峰时段于繁忙的道路上骑车是多么危险啊！ ________ ________ it is ________ ________ a bicycle on a busy road during rush hour! 65．别担心。我会让他明天给你回电话。 Don’t worry. I’ll ask him to ________ _________ ________ tomorrow. 七、选词填空 (本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式进行填空。（每词限用一次）    hobby   hold   join   grey   you 66．Our school will the sports meeting this October. 67．Betty, remember to look after when we are out. 68．My brother has many , and his favourite one is singing. 69．—What are you going to wear on the first day of junior high? —I’m going to wear a jacket and black trousers. 70．Tony wants to the basketball team because he hopes to be a basketball player. 八、书面表达 （共15分） 71．你和朋友们正在一个风景优美的地方游玩，请你写一篇英语短文为同学们介绍一下此时的状况。 内容包括：1.当地的天气情况如何？ 2．你们都在做些什么？ 3．你们的感受如何？ 要求：1.语篇完整、语句通顺、语法正确、书写规范； 2．80词左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 1 Here and Now单元自测（鲁教版五四学制） 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择 (本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 1．Many people buy fruit and vegetables at the ________. A．market B．restaurant C．fridge D．centre 【答案】A 【详解】句意：许多人在市场买水果和蔬菜。 market市场；restaurant餐馆；fridge冰箱；centre中心。根据“buy fruit and vegetables”可知是购买水果和蔬菜，推测出地点是市场。故选market。 2．Chinese art usually tries to show important things in life, ________ love, beauty and family. A．for example B．such as C．because of D．such like 【答案】B 【详解】句意：中国艺术通常试图表现生活中重要的事物，例如爱、美和家庭。 for example举个例子；such as用于列举多个事物；because of因为；such like无此搭配。根据空格后“love, beauty and family”可知，此处是在列举多个事物，且直接跟名词，故such as符合语境和语法。 3．— Shall we go shopping now? — Sorry, it’s just not the right ________. I’m busy with my work. A．weather B．place C．moment D．way 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我们现在去购物好吗？——抱歉，现在时机不对。我正忙着工作。 weather天气；place地点；moment时刻、时机；way方式、路。根据“Shall we go shopping now?”和“I’m busy with my work.”可知，对方拒绝是因为当下不是合适的时机，因此moment最符合语境。 4．The children are playing ________ on the beach, laughing and shouting. A．in a hurry B．in the end C．side by side D．at first 【答案】C 【详解】句意：孩子们在海滩上肩并肩地玩耍，笑着、喊着。 考查短语辨析。in a hurry匆忙地；in the end最后；side by side肩并肩地；at first起初。根据“The children are playing...on the beach, laughing and shouting.”可知，孩子们在海滩上玩耍，结合选项可知，此处指孩子们肩并肩地玩耍。故选C。 5．Please follow the parking (停车) rules in the school zone when you pick up or ________ children. A．drop off B．shout at C．look after D．think about 【答案】A 【详解】句意：接送学生时，请遵守校区内的停车规定。 考查动词短语辨析。drop off放下；shout at对……大喊；look after照顾；think about思考。根据“when you pick up or ... children.”可知，此处应填与“pick up”并列且语义相反的词，drop off“放下”，此处指送学生。故选A。 6．—Do you want to play basketball with me? —Sorry, I’m ________ my homework. A．feeding on B．putting on C．working on 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你想和我一起打篮球吗？——抱歉，我正在做我的作业。 考查动词短语辨析。feeding on以……为食；putting on穿上；working on从事于，忙于。根据答语“Sorry”和“my homework”可知，此处表示“正在做作业”，应使用working on。故选C。 7．People in my hometown ________ dragon boat races every year as a tradition. A．are holding B．hold C．will hold 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我家乡的人们每年都举行龙舟比赛，作为一种传统。 考查动词时态。are holding正在举行；hold举行；will hold将要举行。根据句中的时间状语“every year”可知，此处表示经常性、习惯性的动作，应使用一般现在时。故选B。 8．—________ I go to the cinema with my friends after lunch, Mum? —OK, but you have to finish your homework first. A．Could B．Should C．Must 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我可以和朋友午饭后去看电影吗，妈妈？——好的，但你必须先完成作业。 考查情态动词辨析。Could可以；Should应该；Must必须。根据“…I go to the cinema with my friends after lunch, Mum?”可知，孩子是在请求妈妈的许可，因此需用表示礼貌请求的情态动词Could。故选A。 9．—Hello? This is Jenny. May I speak to Lucy? —Sorry, she’s not here at the moment. Would you like to ________ for a moment? A．try on B．put on C．hold on 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你好？我是珍妮。我可以和露西说话吗？——不好意思，她此刻不在这儿。你能稍等一会儿吗？ 考查动词短语辨析。try on试穿；put on穿上；hold on稍等。根据语境可知，珍妮打电话找露西，但是露西此刻不在，所以此处应该是让珍妮稍等一会儿，“hold on”符合语境。故选C。 10．— Hello! This is Kevin speaking. May I speak to Mr. Gao? — Please ________. He is coming. A．come on B．move on C．hold on D．try on 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你好！我是凯文。我可以和高先生通话吗？——请等一下。他来了。 考查情境交际。come on来吧；move on继续前进；hold on别挂断、等一下；try on试穿。在电话对话中，当需要对方稍等时，常用“hold on”表示“别挂断”或“等一下”。故选C。 11．What an amazing ________ we have got! A．message B．news C．information D．advice 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们收到了一条多么令人惊喜的消息啊！ 考查名词辨析。message消息；news新闻；information信息；advice建议。news、information、advice均为不可数名词，不能与不定冠词“an”搭配。根据句中的“an”可知，此处需填可数名词单数，message符合要求。故选A。 12．—We ________ the school trip next week. —Me too. I can’t wait to see the mountains. A．are worried about B．are looking forward to C．are not going on 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们期待下周的学校旅行。——我也是。我等不及要去看山了。 考查动词短语辨析。are worried about担心；are looking forward to期待；are not going on不参加。根据“I can’t wait to see the mountains”可知，说话者“期待”学校旅行。故选B。 13．—Your mother climbed the mountain so ________ that she fell behind me. —She is busy and never exercises. A．quickly B．slowly C．carefully 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你妈妈爬山如此慢，以至于她落后于我。——她很忙，从不锻炼。 考查副词辨析。quickly快速地；slowly慢慢地；carefully小心地。根据“fell behind me”可知，妈妈爬得慢才会落后，故选B。 14．Don’t speak loudly on the bus. You should keep your _______ down. A．sound B．noise C．audio D．voice 【答案】D 【详解】句意：不要在公共汽车上大声说话。你应该压低你的声音。 考查名词辨析。sound泛指任何声音；noise通常指嘈杂、不愉快的声音；audio与声音设备或录音相关；voice指人的说话声或歌声。根据语境可知，此处是在提醒对方在公共汽车上不要大声说话，要压低自己的说话声，所以应该用voice。故选D。 15．—Why do you like watching the news? — Because I ________ to find out what’s going on around the world. A．fly B．rush C．hope D．remember 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢看新闻？——因为我希望了解世界各地正在发生的事情。 考查动词辨析。fly飞；rush冲；hope希望；remember记得。根据“Because I...to find out what’s going on around the world.”可知，喜欢看新闻是因为希望了解世界各地发生的事，hope to do sth.“希望做某事”，固定搭配。故选C。 二、完形填空 (本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) It’s a fine day. My friends and I are at the park. We are having a great 16 there. There are some children at the park. Look! A boy is 17 a bike. His bike is small but very cute. There is a boy and a girl near 18 . They are flying a kite. Can you 19 two swings (秋千) over there? A boy and a girl are on the swings and playing, but 20 must be careful. The swings are kind of tall. What are those two girls doing? Oh, they are playing with a red ball. They are busy and 21 now. Can you see a boy by the lake? What is he doing? He is playing with two ducks, but it’s dangerous. He must 22 there. 23 are those? Oh, they are a dog and a cat. What are they doing? The dog is 24 after the cat. How happy they are! Do you like the 25 ? Come here and have fun! 16．A．time B．week C．minute 17．A．buying B．riding C．taking 18．A．her B．him C．them 19．A．look B．listen C．see 20．A．they B．you C．we 21．A．lazy B．funny C．happy 22．A．go B．play C．leave 23．A．What B．When C．Where 24．A．flying B．running C．singing 25．A．bike B．lake C．park 【答案】 16．A 17．B 18．B 19．C 20．A 21．C 22．C 23．A 249．B 25．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了公园里的人们都玩得很开心。 16．句意：我们在那里玩得很开心。 time时间；week星期；minute分钟；。have a great time“玩得很开心”。故选A。 17．句意：一个男孩正在骑自行车。 buying买；riding骑；taking拿。ride a bike“骑自行车”。故选B。 18．句意：他附近有一个男孩和一个女孩。 her她；him他；them他们。根据“A boy is...a bike...There is a boy and a girl near...”可知，空处应选代词him指代前面提到的那个男孩。故选B。 19．句意：你能看见那边有两个秋千吗？ look看（不能直接接宾语，需要和介词连用）；listen听；see看见。根据“Can you...two swings (秋千) over there?”可知，此处表示“你能看见那边有两个秋千吗”，空后没有介词，所以排除选项A。故选C。 20．句意：一个男孩和一个女孩在荡秋千玩，但是他们必须小心。 they他们；you你；we我们。根据“A boy and a girl are on the swings and playing, but...must be careful.”可知，空处应选代词they指代前面提到的男孩和女孩。故选A。 21．句意：她们现在忙碌而高兴。 lazy懒惰的；funny有趣的；happy高兴的。根据上文“they are playing with a red ball”可推知，这两个女孩玩球玩得很高兴。故选C。 22．句意：他必须离开那里。 go走；play玩；leave离开。根据上文“Can you see a boy by the lake? What is he doing? He is playing with two ducks, but it’s dangerous.”可知，有一个男孩在湖边和鸭子玩耍，这很危险，所以他必须离开那里。故选C。 23．句意：那些是什么？ What什么；When什么时候；Where在哪里。根据下文“Oh, they are a dog and a cat.”可知，问句询问那些是什么。故选A。 24．句意：狗在追猫。 flying飞；running跑；singing唱歌。run after“追赶”。故选B。 25．句意：你喜欢这个公园吗？ bike自行车；lake湖；park公园。根据上文“My friends and I are at the park.”和下文“Come here and have fun!”可推知，问句询问是否喜欢这个公园。故选C。 三、阅读理解 (本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分) A “Hey, I’m Sandra from Lisbon. Welcome back to my channel! Today I’m visiting a friend in Paris. It’s a wonderful city! There are many tourists here. They’re visiting the museums and galleries. Some tourists are taking a boat along the River Seine too! My friends and I are going to the Eiffel Tower now! I’m taking lots of photos to send to my family.” “Nihao! It’s Liu Meng from Shanghai. Right now my family and I are visiting friends in Canada. We’re all on a tour of the Niagara Falls. It’s amazing! We’re on a boat close to the falls. The water’s pouring fast over the falls. It’s so powerful! We’re wearing raincoats but are still getting very wet! We’re having great fun anyway!” “Hey everyone! Alex. Today I’m visiting my uncle in Thailand. We’re at the beach now! I’m from Switzerland, and this is actually my first time seeing the sea! It’s great. The sun is shining and it’s really hot, but there are still lots of people here. Some people are swimming and playing in the water, and others are sunbathing or playing games on the beach. My uncle is teaching me how to surf. It’s tricky, but I think I’m making good progress. It feels great to ride the waves!” 26．What is Sandra’s main plan in Paris? A．Visiting museums and galleries. B．Taking a boat tour on the River Seine. C．Going to the Eiffel Tower and taking photos. D．Buying souvenirs for her family. 27．How does Liu Meng describe her family’s experience at Niagara Falls? A．They feel scared because of the powerful water. B．They enjoy themselves despite getting wet. C．They get soaked for not wearing raincoats. D．They only view the falls from a distance. 28．What new activity is Alex trying for the first time in Thailand? A．Swimming. B．Sunbathing. C．Surfing. D．Playing beach games. 29．In Alex’s story, the word “tricky” (paragraph 3) most likely means: A．Dangerous. B．Requiring skill and practice. C．Exhausting. D．Slippery. 30．What is the common theme in all three stories? A．The magnificence of natural landmarks. B．Visiting relatives in foreign countries. C．Trying new experiences during travels. D．Comparing tourist attractions worldwide. 【答案】26．C 27．B 28．C 29．B 30．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了三个人在不同国家的旅行经历。他们分别描述了自己在旅行中的所见所闻和所做的事情。 26．细节理解题。根据“My friends and I are going to the Eiffel Tower now! I’m taking lots of photos to send to my family.”可知，Sandra在巴黎的主要计划是去埃菲尔铁塔并拍照。故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据“We’re having great fun anyway!”可知，尽管Liu Meng和她的家人因为瀑布的水而湿透了，但他们仍然玩得很开心。故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据“My uncle is teaching me how to surf. It’s tricky, but I think I’m making good progress.”可知，Alex在泰国第一次尝试的新活动是冲浪。故选C。 29．词句猜测题。根据“It’s tricky, but I think I’m making good progress.”可知，Alex认为冲浪虽然有点难，但他认为自己正在取得好进展。由此可以推断，“tricky”在这里的意思是“需要技巧和练习的”。故选B。 30．主旨大意题。根据三人的描述可知，他们都在旅行中尝试了新的体验。Sandra去了巴黎的埃菲尔铁塔并拍照，Liu Meng和她的家人在尼亚加拉瀑布乘船游览，Alex在泰国海滩尝试冲浪。因此，这三个故事的共同主题是“在旅行中尝试新的体验”。故选C。 B It’s seven o’clock in the evening now. Lily’s family are very busy. What are they doing? Lily is in her room. There are some clothes on her bed, and some notebooks and books on her desk. 31 It’s her favorite dress. She wants to wear it and go to her friend’s birthday party. 32 She is not happy. Lily’s sister is watching TV in the living room and she is very happy. She is watching a basketball game. 33 She often plays it with her friends on weekends. She has no money to buy tickets (门票) to the basketball games, so she often watches them on TV. What are Lily’s parents doing? 34 He does some reading every evening. Lily’s mother is doing the dishes in the kitchen. 35 Well, an old man is playing Tai Chi. Who is he? He is Lily’s grandpa. A．She is looking at a red dress. B．Basketball is her favorite sport. C．But she has too many things to do. D．She often does the housework in the evening. E．Her father is watching TV in the living room. F．She often does the housework in the morning. G．Her father is reading a book about animals in the study. 【答案】31．A 32．C 33．B 34．G 35．D 【导语】本文主要介绍晚上七点时，莉莉一家人正在进行的活动。 31．根据下文“It’s her favorite dress.”可知，此处介绍一件连衣裙，选项A“她正在看一件红色连衣裙。”符合语境。故选A。 32．根据下文“She is not happy.”并结合选项可知，此处介绍她不开心的原因，选项C“但她有太多的事情要做。”符合语境。故选C。 33．根据上文“She is watching a basketball game.”及下文“She often plays it with her friends on weekends.”可知，此处与篮球有关，选项B“篮球是她最喜欢的运动。”符合语境。故选B。 34．根据下文“He does some reading every evening.”可知，此处与阅读有关，选项G“她爸爸正在书房里读一本关于动物的书。”符合语境。故选G。 35．根据上文“It’s seven o’clock in the evening now.”以及“Lily’s mother is doing the dishes in the kitchen.”可知，莉莉的妈妈晚上做家务，选项D“她经常在晚上做家务。”符合语境。故选D。 四、补全对话 (本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 选择补全对话 Mrs Clark: 36 Peter: Hello. 37 It’s Peter. Mrs Clark: Hi, Peter. 38 Peter: Oh, is he still exercising at the park? Mrs Clark: No, he’s shopping at the supermarket at the moment. 39 Peter: Yes, please. 40 Mrs Clark: Sure. Peter: Thanks, Mrs Clark. Bye. A．Could you ask him to call me back, please? B．I’m afraid he’s not home yet. C．Hello? D．May I speak to Adam, please? E．Can I take a message? 【答案】36．C 37．D 38．B 39．E 40．A 【导语】本文是Peter打电话给Mrs Clark找Adam的一段日常电话交流。 36．根据“Hello.”可知，此空应是电话开头打招呼常用语，选项C“你好？”符合，故选C。 37．根据“It’s Peter.”可知，此处应说明打电话的目的，并说明自己的身份。选项D“请问我能和亚当通话吗？”符合，故选D。 38．根据“Oh, is he still exercising at the park?”可知，应回应对方不在家，选项B“恐怕他还没回家呢。”符合，故选B。 39．根据“Yes, please.”可知，因为要找的人不在家，因此告知对方可以留信。选项E“我能帮你捎个口信吗？”符合，故选E。 40．根据“Yes, please”可知，接下来应说明口信的内容，选项A“你能让他给我回个电话吗？”符合，故选A。 五、单词拼写 (本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 41．All the visitors will remember the great b________ (美丽) of Huang Mount. 【答案】(b)eauty 【详解】句意：所有游客都会记住黄山的壮丽美景。beauty意为“美丽”，名词作宾语。故填(b)eauty。 42．AI makes all people believe the great f________ (力量) of science and technology. 【答案】(f)orce 【详解】句意：AI让所有人都相信科学和技术的伟大力量。force“力量”，不可数名词。故填(f)orce。 43．When the sun s________ (闪耀), Mr. Lee usually invites some friends to travel. 【答案】(s)hines 【详解】句意：当阳光明媚时，李先生通常会邀请一些朋友去旅行。shine“闪耀”，根据usually可知，此句是一般现在时，主语是sun，动词用三单，故填(s)hines。 44．Bill and his volunteer team often p________ (提供) necessary help for others. 【答案】(p)rovide 【详解】句意：比尔和他的志愿者团队经常为他人提供必要的帮助。provide“提供”，动词。此句是一般现在时，主语是复数概念，动词用原形。故填(p)rovide。 45．We also do many things together, ________ ________ (例如) singing and swimming. 【答案】 such as 【详解】句意：我们也一起做很多事情，例如唱歌和游泳。根据汉语提示“例如”，对应的英文短语是such as及for example，后者在句中出现，后面一般需要逗号，本题空格后直接接动名词，故填such；as。 46．At school, ________ (排球) is my favorite sport. 【答案】volleyball 【详解】句意：在学校，排球是我最喜欢的运动。根据汉语提示可知，volleyball表示“排球”，此处表示泛指这一运动项目，用名词单数形式。故填volleyball。 47．Tom hopes to have a ________ (丰富多彩的) life at school. 【答案】colourful/colorful 【详解】句意：汤姆希望在学校拥有丰富多彩的生活。根据中文提示可知，“丰富多彩的”对应的英文是colourful/colorful，是形容词，此处作定语，修饰名词“life”。 48．They ________ (冲) into the dining hall after class. 【答案】rush 【详解】句意：下课后他们冲进食堂。rush“冲”，分析语境可知，此处是描述现在的情况，用一般现在时，主语是They，动词用原形。故填rush。 49．His sister often ________ (离开) school at 4:30 p.m. 【答案】leaves 【详解】句意：他的姐姐经常在下午4:30离开学校。根据“His sister often...school at 4:30 p.m.”及汉语提示可知，主语His sister是第三人称单数，often表明时态是一般现在时，“离开”的英文是leave，此处应用第三人称单数形式leaves。故填leaves。 50．A kind _______ (乘客) helped the old man with his heavy luggage. 【答案】passenger 【详解】句意：一位善良的乘客帮助了那位老人搬沉重的行李。passenger“乘客”，名词；不定冠词a后接单数名词。故填passenger。 51．The children are very happy to ________ (踢) leaves on the ground. 【答案】kick 【详解】句意：孩子们非常高兴地在地上踢树叶。根据中文提示，kick“踢”符合题意，设空处前是不定式符号to，接动词原形。故填kick。 52．Linda teaches us to ______ ______ (骑自行车). 【答案】 ride bikes 【详解】句意：Linda教我们骑自行车。根据汉语提示可知，ride bikes“骑自行车”，动词短语，由“to”可知此处应填动词原形，故填ride；bikes。 53．It’s Emma’s birthday today. How about ________ (举行) a birthday party for her? 【答案】holding 【详解】句意：今天是Emma的生日，为她举行一个生日派对怎么样？根据汉语提示可知，hold意为“举行”，How about“……怎么样”其后跟名词、代词或动名词，故空处使用动名词holding。故填holding。 54．I want to _________ (滑冰) on the playground. 【答案】skate 【详解】句意：我想在操场上滑冰。根据“want to”可知，其后接动词原形构成“want to do sth.”结构，表示“想要做某事”。滑冰的英文表达是“skate”，为动词原形。故填skate。 55．Can you ________ for my sister? (捎个口信) 【答案】take a message 【详解】句意：你能给我妹妹捎个口信吗？take a message“捎个口信”，情态动词can后加动词原形。故填take a message。 六、完成句子 (本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 56．许多人都期待参加这次活动。 Many people ________ ________ ________ ________ part in this activity. 【答案】 look forward to taking 【详解】原句中“期待参加”是关键词。表示“期待”的短语为look forward to，后接动名词；表示“参加”的短语为take part in，因此此处take要变成动名词taking；主语Many people是复数，句子描述一般情况，用一般现在时，谓语动词用原形look。 57．我已经养成了很多好习惯，比如多吃蔬菜，还有每天慢跑。 I have developed many good habits, ________ ________ eating more vegetables and jogging every day. 【答案】 such as 【详解】 “比如” 对应的短语是such as，用于列举具体的例子，符合此处列举“多吃蔬菜”和“每天慢跑”这两个好习惯。 58．春节期间，人们通常身着盛装期待新年的到来。 During the Spring Festival, people often wear beautiful clothes ________ the coming new year. 【答案】and look forward to 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“期待”。“期待”在英文中常用动词短语look forward to表达，句中已有谓语动词wear，且主语people是复数，时态为一般现在时，故用and连接并列谓语，look用原形。故填and look forward to。 59．所以我总是期待每个周六下午和我最好的朋友一起打篮球。 So I always ________ ________ ________ ________ basketball with my best friend every Saturday afternoon. 【答案】 look forward to playing 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“期待做某事”，对应的英文固定搭配是“look forward to doing something”，其中“look forward to”意为“期待”，主语是第一人称“I”，根据时间状语“every Saturday afternoon”可知为一般现在时，谓语动词用原形。该固定搭配中“to”是介词，后接动名词。“打篮球”对应的英文短语为“play basketball”，“play”需变为动名词“playing”。故填look；forward；to；playing。 60．我希望这节课能让你们感到有趣。 I ________ this class can make you feel fun. 【答案】hope 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“希望”，译为hope；根据“can”可知此处是一般现在时，主语“I”后接动词原形。故填hope。 61．他最喜欢的科目是地理，他期待上地理课。 His favorite subject is geography, and he ________ ________ ________ geography lesson. 【答案】 looks forward to 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“期待”，应填look forward to，是动词短语；根据“is”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是he，所以谓语用动词三单形式，look的三单形式是looks。故填looks；forward；to。 62．在秋天，石门公园的树叶是五颜六色的。它们很漂亮。 In autumn, the leaves ________ ________ in Shimen Park. They are very beautiful. 【答案】 are colorful/colourful 【详解】设空处缺系动词和表语，描述主语“是五颜六色的”，句子陈述事实，为一般现在时，主语是“leaves”，be动词填are，colorful/colourful“五颜六色的”，为形容词 ，作表语。故填are；colorful/colourful。 63．同学们都盼望参加这次活动，他们准备了很多美味的食物。 Students _______ ________ ________ ________ part in this activity. They prepared much delicious food. 【答案】 look forward to taking 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，空格处表示“盼望参加”；“盼望做某事”常用固定短语“look forward to doing sth.”，“参加”为“take part in”，结合语境可知此处描述同学们的状态，用一般现在时，主语“Students”是复数，谓语动词用原形“look forward to taking”。故填look；forward；to；taking。 64．在高峰时段于繁忙的道路上骑车是多么危险啊！ ________ ________ it is ________ ________ a bicycle on a busy road during rush hour! 【答案】 How dangerous to ride 【详解】此句为感叹句，中心词为形容词dangerous“危险的”，应用how引导感叹句，ride a bicycle“骑自行车”，“it”是形式主语，此处用不定式作真正的主语。故填How；dangerous；to；ride。 65．别担心。我会让他明天给你回电话。 Don’t worry. I’ll ask him to ________ _________ ________ tomorrow. 【答案】 call you back 【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知，空缺处应该填的是“给你回电话”，动词短语call sb back表示“给某人回电话”，由“ask him to”可知，此处用动词原形call，you作call的宾语。故填call；you；back。 七、选词填空 (本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式进行填空。（每词限用一次）    hobby   hold   join   grey   you 66．Our school will the sports meeting this October. 67．Betty, remember to look after when we are out. 68．My brother has many , and his favourite one is singing. 69．—What are you going to wear on the first day of junior high? —I’m going to wear a jacket and black trousers. 70．Tony wants to the basketball team because he hopes to be a basketball player. 【答案】66．hold 67．yourself 68．hobbies 69．grey 70．join 【解析】66．句意：我们学校将在今年十月举行运动会。根据“the sports meeting”及备选词可知，此处指举办运动会。hold“举办”，动词作谓语，空前有will，空处填动词原形。故填hold。 67．句意：Betty，记得在我们外出时照顾好自己。look after oneself“照顾自己”，备选词是you，反身代词是yourself。故填yourself。 68．句意：我哥哥有许多爱好，他最喜欢的是唱歌。根据“and his favourite one is singing.”及备选词可知，hobby“爱好”符合句意，可数名词，空前有many，空处填名词复数hobbies。故填hobbies。 69．句意：——你初中第一天打算穿什么？ ——我打算穿一件灰色夹克和黑色裤子。空格处需填入形容词，描述夹克的颜色，备选词grey“灰色”符合句意。故填grey。 70．句意：Tony想加入篮球队，因为他希望成为一名篮球运动员。根据“the basketball team because he hopes to be a basketball player.”及备选词可知，此处指“加入篮球队”，join符合句意，want to do sth“想要做某事”，to是不定式符号，空处填动词原形。故填join。 八、书面表达 （共15分） 71．你和朋友们正在一个风景优美的地方游玩，请你写一篇英语短文为同学们介绍一下此时的状况。 内容包括：1.当地的天气情况如何？ 2．你们都在做些什么？ 3．你们的感受如何？ 要求：1.语篇完整、语句通顺、语法正确、书写规范； 2．80词左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My friends and I are having a great time in Beijing these days. It’s sunny and warm today. I’m visiting the Great Wall with my friends. The Great Wall is one of China’s symbols. It looks really great. We are standing on the top of the Great Wall and enjoying the lovely sight in autumn. The sun is shining through the clouds. The nature looks like a part of a painting. Some of my friends are taking photos and some are talking and laughing at the rest area now. Although the trip is a little hard, we all enjoy the experience very much. I hope you can visit it some day. Where are your friends at the same moment？What are they doing? 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时、现在进行时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意围绕“信息提示”介绍当地的天气情况，当时的活动及感受。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍游玩的地点； 第二步，介绍当地的天气情况，当时的活动及感受； 第三步，用疑问句结束短文。 [亮点词汇] ① have a great time玩得开心 ② on the top of在……的顶部 ③ looks like看起来像…… [高分句型] ① Although the trip is a little hard, we all enjoy the experience very much.（使用让步状语从句） ② I hope you can visit it some day.（使用宾语从句） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $