16 2026年江西中考原创仿真冲刺卷(四)（Word版）-【超级考卷】2026年中考英语模拟试题汇编（江西专用）

**基本信息** 2026年江西中考英语仿真冲刺卷，通过真实情境与多元话题考查语言运用能力，涵盖日常交际、文化对比、社会热点等，注重思维品质与学习能力培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项填空|8/8|动词辨析、时态、连词等|情境贴近生活，如"重复错误""准备演讲比赛"，考查基础语言能力| |完形填空|26/26|记叙文（卖报经历）、说明文（减盐问题）|A篇通过个人经历培养 perseverance，B篇结合健康热点，考查词汇运用与语篇逻辑| |阅读理解|23/46|旅游广告、慈善故事、跨文化送礼、彩色噪声、湿地保护|B篇14岁女孩制衣助患儿体现人文关怀，C篇对比中外送礼传统培养文化意识，D篇彩色噪声融入科学知识| |补全对话|5/5|日常交际用语|围绕"科技展览""兴趣爱好"展开，提升实际交流能力| |书面表达|1/15|零用钱管理|结合生活实际，要求反思使用合理性并规划未来，培养理财能力与思维品质|

16 2026年江西中考原创仿真冲刺卷（四） 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —No one is perfect, so it is not a big deal to make mistakes. —You’re right. But remember that you shouldn’t ________ the mistakes of the past. A. discover B. repeat C. accept D. understand 2. The paintings in the new art museum are very ________. The scenes in these paintings look very real. A. modern B. lively C. colorful D. beautiful 3. Nancy has a habit of recording her life. That is why she keeps a ________ every day. A. secret B. letter C. diary D. promise 4. —Helen, why didn’t you come to the party yesterday? —Oh, I ________ for the speech competition. A. prepares B. prepared C. will prepare D. am preparing 5. —How did you feel about the new teacher’s lesson? —It was quite interesting. She explained the ideas ________ than Mr. Smith. A. clearly B. more clearly C. the most clearly D. less clearly 6. —The road to the mountains will remain closed until the snowstorm completely stops. —This is necessary, ________ it’s dangerous to go to the mountains in snowy weather. A. if B. whether C. though D. since 7. —The train leaves in 5 minutes! —Don’t worry. I ________ our tickets. Let’s go. A. buy B. am buying C. have bought D. will buy 8. I like shopping online because when my order is ready, the things I want ________ to me soon. A. send B. were sent C. are sending D. will be sent 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 When I was 14, I was hired for an after-school job selling subscriptions (订阅) for my hometown paper, The Houston Post. I was ____9____ to some of the city’s worst neighborhoods to sell it from door to door. ____10____ I was often struggling around after dark in the bad areas, I was still ____11____ for the work. It was a ____12____ because people didn’t like a stranger knocking on their doors, ____13____ a kid trying to get them to buy something. One time, a man ____14____ his door heavily in my face and screamed in a(n) ____15____ voice, “I don’t want any paper.” I ____16____ myself to knock again and eventually was able to tell him how great the paper was. I ____17____ selling him a subscription. I was soon among the ____18____ subscription sellers and like other successful salesmen, was given ____19____ for training newcomers. Around that time I started playing the guitar. Before long I was playing in a ____20____ at chili cook-offs and other events. When I turned 18, I ____21____ my attention on becoming a professional ____22____. I never lost sight of this dream. That experience helped me in many ways. I’m sure my perseverance (坚持) came from what I learned from knocking on ____23____ doors. 9. A. sent B. exchanged C. turned D. warned 10. A. Even though B. When C. As though D. Because 11. A. fearful B. grateful C. terrible D. careful 12. A. problem B. trouble C. challenge D. fortune 13. A. mostly B. generally C. naturally D. especially 14. A. pulled B. opened C. pushed D. shut 15. A. soft B. angry C. happy D. sad 16. A. asked B. forced C. advised D. told 17. A. ended up B. hold up C. picked up D. gave up 18. A. rich B. bottom C. fast D. top 19. A. responsibility B. condition C. freedom D. time 20. A. band B. concert C. club D. party 21. A. caused B. changed C. focused D. thought 22. A. director B. teacher C. musician D. manager 23. A. sellers’ B. friends’ C. neighbors’ D. strangers’ B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 include their highest mainly if delicious important salt company solve same Chinese people are eating too much salt. On average, people in China eat about 10.5 grams of ____24____ each day, much higher than the 6grams suggested by Chinese Dietary Guidelines. China now has one of the ____25____ salt intakes (摄入量) in the world. ____26____ this, China worked out the first salt reduction guide for its food industry. ____27____ the guide is followed properly, the average salt intake for Chinese people will drop by 20 percent by 2030. The guide calls for food ____28____ to lower the content (含量) in their products by improving their production techniques and changing tastes. The salt we take in ____29____ comes from processed food. For example, a 104-gram can of potato chips ____30____ about 0.66 grams of salt, which accounts for over 10 percent of the suggested daily salt intake. A small amount of salt makes food taste better and is ____31____ for good health, but eating too much increases the risk of high blood pressure, heart problems and stroke (中风). And there’s no need to worry that food will be less ____32____ in the future. A study by the Monell Chemical Center found that it was easy for people to reduce ____33____ salt intake. Although you may think your food is not salty enough at first, your taste buds (味蕾) will gradually get used to it and you will feel that your food tastes the ____34____ as it did before. 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Balkan Mountains Adventure (冒险) Tour Tour Dates: June-October 2026 Price:€950 (covers all basic needs) Group Size: usually 6 people ◆Meals Breakfast: pancakes or fried bread with cheese/ jam Lunch: sandwiches & fruit Dinner: meat, cheese, and vegetarian dishes Who Can Join? √People with normal health condition √People with a positive attitude (态度) to daily hiking of 6-8 hours How to Book? 1. Fill in a form online. 2. Describe your dream trip. 3. Wait for a reply within 24 hours. 35. When can people join the tour? A. In February. B. In May. C. In August. D. In November. 36. What can people eat for lunch? A. Meat. B. Pancakes. C. Sandwiches. D. Fried bread. 37. Which of the following is true according to the ad? A. Podgorica may have an airport. B. People can book the tour by calling. C. The price of the tour is 950 yuan. D. The tour needs people to hike 10 hours a day. B Giuliana Demma, a 14-year-old girl from New Jersey, the US, spends two to three hours every day after school on her sewing machine (缝纫机). She does this to make special hospital clothes for children fighting cancer. “I love knowing that I can put a smile on the face of a child fighting for their life,” Demma said. She still remembers when her cousin Giada was diagnosed with (诊断) brain cancer. Giada was only 10 months old, and her hospital clothes were too big for her. They were uncomfortable to wear. So, Demma decided to make hospital clothes with Disney characters to give Giada confidence. “We are big Disney fans, so it was wonderful to have such clothes. They brought some cheer,” said Demma. Later, Demma founded G’s Giving Gowns to help other children fight cancer. So far, she and her 12-year-old sister Audrina have created over 1,800 garments (服装) in bright colors and fun patterns. They have given them to children in hospitals across 36 states, and the children can choose any design they like. They have even sent hospital garments to Uganda, with three other African countries set to receive them this autumn. Last year, the Starbucks Foundation donated $3,000 to the project to help more children. Another company provided free cleaning services for the garments. More and more volunteers have been inspired (激励) to join the project, and some of them are only 13 years old. “I wanted to do something to help kids like Giada and provide them with hospital garments featuring fun patterns,” Demma told AP News. “They can feel comfortable during such a challenging time.” 38. What encouraged Giuliana Demma to start making hospital clothes? A. Fighting cancer herself. B. Giving money to poor children. C. Making a better life for herself. D. Helping her cousin build confidence. 39. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refer to? A. Characters. B. Garments. C. Colors. D. Patterns. 40. What’s the writer’s purpose of writing Paragraph 5? A. To explain a way to help children. B. To introduce the business of Starbucks. C. To encourage people to do volunteer work. D. To show the influence of Demma’s project. 41. Put the following information into the correct order according to the passage. a. Giada was diagnosed with brain cancer. b. The Starbucks Foundation gave money to help more children. c. Demma sent hospital clothes to several places. d. Demma set up a project to help children in need. e. Demma began to make hospital clothes for Giada. A. e-a-d-b-c B. e-d-a-c-b C. a-e-d-c-b D. a-e-b-c-d 42. What is Giuliana Demma like according to the passage? A. Patient and humorous. B. honest and easy-going. C. Quiet and hard-working. D. Strong-minded and warm-hearted. C Everyone loves receiving gifts, and across cultures, presents are a way to show care and love. However, traditions are not the same in every country. As a European living in China, I’ve seen some interesting differences. For example, fruit and milk are common gifts here, while in my culture, they might be a better choice when you are visiting someone in hospital. When you are invited to a dinner party, a bottle of fine wine is also a good gift. Still, it’s best to check if your hosts drink alcohol (酒) . Many Europeans will typically open their presents right away, except in places like Germany. It’s also important to take off the price tag (标签) . What if you don’t like your gift? In Spain, you still need to say you love the gift to avoid hurting the other person’s feelings. But if they remember to leave the receipt(收据) inside the gift, which is a very common practice in Spain, you can just exchange it for something else. Re-gifting (礼物转送) is another good idea, as long as the present looks new. Jennifer Molski from Chicago has turned re-gifting into a nice project, collecting gifts people didn’t want for those in need, CBS News reported. How the present looks is also important. However, by using wrapping paper (包装纸） for every present we buy, we produce a lot of waste. Germans value high-quality (高品质的) wrapping paper, but many are now choosing newspaper or maps to help the environment. Do Europeans give money as gifts? Yes. Polish couples, for example, often request cash at weddings to cover the cost of the venue (聚会地点) and meals. Finally, remember: It’s the thought that counts, not the size or the cost of the gift. 43. What might be a good gift to take to someone in hospital in the writer’s culture? A. A book. B. Fruit. C. Some cash. D. A bottle of fine wine. 44. Why do some Spanish people leave the receipt inside presents? A. To show the price of the gift. B. To make it easier to re-gift the item. C. To show respect to the receiver. D. To allow the receiver to exchange the gift. 45. What is the main idea of the fifth paragraph? A. People in Spain always like the gifts they receive. B. It’s common for Spanish people to exchange gifts. C. Spanish people have their own way to deal with unwanted gifts. D. In Spain, people never tell the truth about the gifts they receive. 46. How does the writer show the differences in gift-giving traditions? A. By making comparisons. B. By listing a lot of numbers. C. By telling personal stories only. D. By using famous sayings. 47. What would be the best title for the passage? A. The gift-giving traditions in different countries B. Recent changes in gift-giving in Europe C. Why we should re-gift unwanted presents D. How people in Spain give and receive gifts D Noise is found all around us. The sound of traffic, the sound of an air conditioner, and the sound of leaves in the wind are all examples of noise that we hear around us in our environment all day. But do you know that different types of noise are grouped by different colors? Each colored noise shows different intensity (强度) in different kinds of frequencies (频率). For example, violet noise has stronger intensity at higher frequencies, like the sound of a dentist’s drill (牙钻). Brown noise produces deeper sounds such as heavy rainfall, because it shows stronger intensity at lower frequencies. White noise has the same intensity across all frequencies. One example of white noise is the noise made by fans. Pink noise, which sounds like a waterfall or ocean waves, is like white noise but has stronger intensity at lower frequencies. There have been several experiments about the advantages that noise brings to people. One study showed that 10 people in New York City, influenced by loud environmental noise, had better sleep when white noise was played. Another study showed that 16 adults actually improved their memory for vocabulary after listening to pink noise in their sleep. However, some people suggested that brown noise was the best noise for their sleep. So why do some people say that they really sleep better with some colored noise? One reason is about sound masking, and it shows that white noise covers other noise, leading to better sleep. Another reason is self-conditioning (自我调节). For example, people who sleep better with brown noise may have conditioned themselves to fall asleep when they hear it. Understanding the different characteristics of each type of noise can help us to use noise effectively in different situations. Every colored noise has its benefits. It is your personal choice to decide which colored noise is the best for you to get a good sleep. 48. Which of the following is an example of brown noise? A. The sound of a waterfall. B. The sound of ocean waves. C. The sound of a dentist’s drill. D. The sound of heavy rainfall. 49. What does the underlined phrase “sound masking” mean in Paragraph 4? A. The act of putting a mask on to go to sleep. B. The way of making unwanted sound disappear. C. The method of hiding some disturbing noise with a mask. D. The process of adding background sound to cover unwanted sound. 50. What can we learn about colored noise from the passage? A. It may hurt people’s feelings. B. It can help with people’s sleep. C. It might reduce people’s stress. D. It does harm to people’s health. 51. What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage? A. To encourage people to listen to more colored noise. B. To show the harm of environmental noise. C. To introduce different types of colored noise and their benefits. D. To compare different people’s reactions to colored noise. 52. What would be the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. B） When winter comes, cranes migrate (迁徙) from northeast Siberia in Russia to Poyang Lake in Jiangxi Province, China. ___53___ However, climate change has influenced the birds’ living conditions. In some years, the Poyang Lake experiences floods, while in others, it experiences dry weather. ___54___ To help deal with the problem, the local government has planted 70 hectares (公顷) of lotus roots (莲藕) in Nanchang. ___55___ The birds’ population has risen from about 3, 000 to more than 5,000 over the past 20 years. Over the years, China has worked hard to protect migratory birds. Recently, 1,140 places in the country have been taken as important breeding (繁殖) grounds, wintering grounds and migratory stops. ___56___ They play a key role in cleaning water, preventing floods, and keeping the balance of the environment. ___57___ The law sets rules to help manage wetlands. And it stops harmful activities, including giving out waste water. Thanks to these efforts, China has reported more birds wintering in the wetlands. A. Most of them are wetlands. B. We need more people to count the birds. C. About 95% of the birds spend winter there. D. It’s important for us to do something to protect them. E. In this way, they provide food during the winter for the cranes. F. Both of these lead to the problem that there isn’t enough food for cranes. G. To protect wetlands, the Wetlands Protection Law was introduced on June 1, 2022. 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 （Alice and Ben are talking about their hobbies in the classroom. Alice=A, Ben=B） A: Did you watch the exhibition last Saturday, Ben? B: No, I didn’t. ____58____ A: It was about science and technology. B: What did you see there? A: I saw many new machines. Besides, I talked with some of the robots. B: Sounds interesting ____59____ A: Of course. I’ve been a member of a robot club for 3 years. I’ve even made a robot by myself. B: ____60____ Have you taken part in any competitions with your robot? A: Yes, but I didn’t do well. What’s your interest? B: ____61____ Look! I have borrowed these books about computer technology from our school library. A: That’s great. Do you want to do something with computer technology in the future? B: ____62____ A: What a cool dream! I hope your dream can come true. B: Thank you! A. What was it about? B. Wow, how great you are! C. Are you interested in robots? D. No, I want to be an astronaut. E. I am interested in computers. F. How are you going to do that? G. Can the robots there do many things? 六、书面表达（15分） 63. 在经济持续增长的今天，孩子们的零用钱（pocket money）逐渐增多，这无疑是对他们理财能力（the ability to manage money）的考验。某英语学习平台正针对零用钱的管理和使用问题进行调查。假如你是李华，请谈一谈你平时是怎样使用零用钱的，你对零用钱的使用是否合理，并说说你未来对零用钱的使用有什么规划与打算。 写作要点： 1. How do you spend your pocket money? 2. Do you use your pocket money properly and wisely? 3. How will you spend your pocket money in the future? 写作要求： 1.短文应包括所有写作要点，条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3.短文不少于80词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Nowadays, parents give children more and more pocket money, and everyone has his or her own way of spending the money ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 16 2026年江西中考原创仿真冲刺卷（四） 二、单项填空（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【1题答案】 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——人无完人，所以犯错没什么大不了。——你说得对。但要记住你不应该重复过去的错误。 考查动词辨析。discover发现；repeat重复；accept接受；understand理解。根据“But remember that you shouldn’t ... the mistakes of the past.”可知，此处强调不要重复犯同样的错，repeat符合逻辑。故选B。 【2题答案】 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：新艺术博物馆里的画作非常生动。这些画中的场景看起来十分逼真。 考查形容词辨析。modern现代的；lively生动的；colorful色彩丰富的；beautiful美丽的。根据“look very real”可知，此处是指新艺术博物馆里的画作非常生动。故选B。 【3题答案】 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：南希有记录生活的习惯，这就是她每天写日记的原因。 考查名词辨析。secret秘密；letter书信；diary日记；promise承诺。根据“Nancy has a habit of recording her life.”可知，南希有记录生活的习惯，所以此处是在描述她每天都写日记，keep a diary写日记，固定短语，故空格处应该用diary。故选C。 【4题答案】 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——海伦，你昨天为什么没来参加聚会？——哦，我在为演讲比赛做准备。 考查动词时态。prepare意为“准备”，是动词，根据问句中的时间状语“yesterday”可知，此处表示过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时。故选B。 【5题答案】 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得新老师的课怎么样？——非常有趣。她把这些概念解释得比史密斯先生更清楚。 考查副词比较级。修饰动词“explained”用副词，结合“than”可知，设空处填副词比较级，根据“It was quite interesting.”可知，此处指的是她解释得比史密斯先生更清楚。故选B。 【6题答案】 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——通往山区的道路将保持封闭，直到暴风雪完全停止。——这是必要的，因为在雪天去山区是危险的。 考查连词辨析。if如果；whether是否；though尽管；since因为，既然。此处后句是说明前句“这是必要的”的原因，应用since。故选D。 【7题答案】 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——火车5分钟后发车！——别担心。我已经买好票了。我们走吧！ 考查动词时态辨析。根据“Don’t worry. I ... our tickets.”可知，票已经买好了，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，此处应用现在完成时，表示动作已经完成；现在完成时的结构为have / has + 过去分词，选项C符合语境。故选C。 【8题答案】 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢网购，因为当我的订单好了，我想要的东西很快就会被寄给我。 考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据“soon”可知，时态为一般将来时，主语the things I want和动词send之间是被动关系，用被动语态，所以应用一般将来时的被动语态，结构为“will+be+动词过去分词”，即will be sent。故选D。 三、完形填空（本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A） 【9~23题答案】 【答案】9. A 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. D 14. D 15. B 16. B 17. A 18. D 19. A 20. A 21. C 22. C 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者成为职业音乐家之前卖报纸的经历，这段经历让他明白永不放弃自己的梦想，最终才能获得成功的道理。 【9题详解】 句意：我被派到这座城市一些最糟糕的街区去挨家挨户推销报纸。 sent派遣；exchanged交换；turned转变；warned警告。根据“to some of the city’s worst neighborhoods to sell it from door to door”可知，是被派遣到这些街区。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：尽管我经常在天黑后在治安不好的区域艰难奔波，但我仍然很感激这份工作。 Even though尽管；When当……时；As though好像；Because因为。前后句是让步关系，Even though引导让步状语从句。故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：尽管我经常在天黑后在治安不好的区域艰难奔波，但我仍然很感激这份工作。 fearful害怕的；grateful感激的；terrible糟糕的；careful仔细的。根据“Even though I was often struggling around after dark in the bad areas”可知，前后表示转折，作者对这份工作是感激的。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：这是一项挑战，因为人们不喜欢陌生人敲门，尤其是一个试图让他们买东西的孩子。 problem问题；trouble麻烦；challenge挑战；fortune运气。根据“because people didn’t like a stranger knocking on their doors”可知，上门推销遇到阻力，所以是一项挑战。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：这是一项挑战，因为人们不喜欢陌生人敲门，尤其是一个试图让他们买东西的孩子。 mostly主要地；generally通常；naturally自然地；especially尤其。根据“a kid trying to get them to buy something”可知，此处强调“一个孩子推销”这种情况更让人生厌，表递进。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：有一次，一个男人当着我的面重重地关上了门，用愤怒的声音尖叫：“我不想要任何报纸。” pulled拉；opened打开；pushed推；shut关闭。根据“his door heavily in my face”可知，是关门的动作。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：有一次，一个男人当着我的面重重地关上了门，用愤怒的声音尖叫：“我不想要任何报纸。” soft软的；angry愤怒的；happy开心的；sad悲伤的。根据“shut his door heavily in my face and screamed”可知，男人关门并尖叫，语气是愤怒的。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：我强迫自己再次敲门，最终得以告诉他这份报纸有多好。 asked询问；forced强迫；advised建议；told告诉。根据“to knock again”可知，被拒绝后还能再次敲门，是强迫自己。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：我最终成功向他推销了一份订阅。 ended up最终；hold up举起；picked up捡起；gave up放弃。根据“eventually was able to tell him how great the paper was”可知，最终成功推销。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：我很快就跻身顶级订阅推销员之列，和其他成功的推销员一样，被赋予了培训新人的责任。 rich富有的；bottom底部；fast快的；top顶级的。根据“like other successful salesmen”可知，此处指跻身顶级订阅推销员之列，among the top“在顶级之列”。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：我很快就跻身顶级订阅推销员之列，和其他成功的推销员一样，被赋予了培训新人的责任。 responsibility责任；condition条件；freedom自由；time时间。根据“training newcomers”可知，培训新人是一种责任。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：不久以后，我就参加了一个乐队，开始在辣椒烹饪比赛和其他活动中表演。 band乐队；concert音乐会；club俱乐部；party派对。根据“I started playing the guitar”可知，弹吉他通常在乐队里演奏。故选A。 21题详解】 句意：18岁时，我把注意力集中在成为一名职业音乐家上。 caused导致；changed改变；focused集中；thought思考。“focus one’s attention on”是固定搭配，意为“把注意力集中在……上”。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：18岁时，我把注意力集中在成为一名职业音乐家上。 director导演；teacher老师；musician音乐家；manager经理。弹吉他属于音乐领域，所以是成为音乐家。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：我确信我的毅力来自于我从敲陌生人的门中学到的东西。 sellers’推销员的；friends’朋友的；neighbors’邻居的；strangers’陌生人的。根据“because people didn’t like a stranger knocking on their doors”可知，上门推销敲的是陌生人的门。故选D。 B） 【24~34题答案】 【答案】24. salt 25. highest 26. To solve 27. If 28. companies 29. mainly 30. includes 31. important 32. delicious 33. their 34. same 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，主要讲述了中国人盐的摄入量很高，对身体有害，因此倡导人们减少盐的摄入量。 【24题详解】 句意：平均而言，中国人每天大约摄入10.5克盐，远高于《中国居民膳食指南》建议的6克。根据“Chinese people are eating too much salt.”可知，此处指的是中国人盐吃太多，此处显然是承接前文的salt“盐”，说明具体摄入量，保持话题一致性。故填salt。 【25题详解】 句意：如今，中国是世界上食盐摄入量最高的国家之一。根据“one of the ... salt intakes”可知，中国食盐摄入量处于世界高位。“one of the + 最高级 + 名词复数”，highest“最高的”符合表达习惯。故填highest。 【26题详解】 句意：为了解决这个问题，中国制定了首部食品工业减盐指南。根据“... this,”可知，此处指为了解决这个问题。solve“解决”，此处不定式to solve表示“为了解决……”，作状语，位于句首首字母须大写。故填To solve。 【27题详解】 句意：如果能妥善遵循该指南，到2030年，中国人的人均食盐摄入量将下降20%。根据“... the guide is followed properly,”可知，此处指如果能妥善遵循该指南。If“如果”，位于句首首字母须大写，遵循指南是摄入量下降的条件，用if引导条件状语从句，符合语境。故填If。 【28题详解】 句意：指南呼吁食品企业通过改进生产工艺和调整口味，降低产品中的盐含量。根据“their products”可知，此处指的是他们的产品。空格须填入“生产产品的机构”，company“企业”可数名词，根据语境此处须用复数形式companies，符合这一逻辑。故填companies。 【29题详解】 句意：我们摄入的盐主要来自加工食品。根据“The salt we take in ... comes from processed food.”可知，我们摄入的盐主要来自加工食品。mainly“主要地”，此处用副词修饰动词短语comes from。故填mainly。 【30题详解】 句意：例如，一罐104克的薯片含有约0.66克盐，这占每日建议食盐摄入量的10%以上。根据“a 104-gram can of potato chips”和备选词汇可知，一罐104克的薯片。include“包括”动词，设空处在句中作谓语，主语是a can“一罐”第三人称单数，全文时态为一般现在时，故include须用第三人称单数形式includes。故填includes。 【31题详解】 句意：少量的盐能让食物更美味，且对健康重要，但摄入过多会增加患高血压、心脏病和中风的风险。根据“is ... for good health”和备选词汇可知，此处指对健康很重要。important“重要的”形容词，be important for health“对健康重要”。故填important。 【32题详解】 句意：无需担心未来的食物会变得不那么美味。根据“food will be less ... in the future.”可知，此处指食物不那么美味。delicious“美味的”形容词，作表语。故填delicious。 【33题详解】 句意：莫奈尔化学感官中心的一项研究发现，人们很容易减少自身的盐摄入量。根据“reduce ... salt intake”可知，减少自身的盐摄入量。their“他们的”形容词性物主代词，修饰salt intake作定语，与主语people对应。故填their。 【34题详解】 句意：虽然一开始你可能觉得食物不够咸，但味蕾会逐渐适应，你会觉得食物尝起来和以前一样美味。根据“the ... as”及备选词汇可知，same“一样的”形容词，the same as“和……一样”固定搭配。故填same。 四、阅读理解（本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【35~37题答案】 【答案】35. C 36. C 37. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则关于巴尔干山脉探险之旅的广告。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tour Dates: June-October 2026”可知，旅行时间是从6月到10月，因此8月在旅行时间范围内。故选C。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lunch: sandwiches & fruit”可知，午餐提供三明治和水果。故选C。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。选项A：根据图片中PODGORICA下面的飞机图标可推测，该地可能有机场，正确。选项B：根据“How to Book?”可知，旅行是在网上预订的。选项C：根据“Price:€950 (covers all basic needs)”可知，旅行费用是950欧元。选项D：根据“✔People with a positive attitude to daily hiking of 6-8 hours”可知，每天徒步6至8小时。故选项B、C、D表述错误，选项A正确。故选A。 B 【38~42题答案】 【答案】38. D 39. B 40. D 41. C 42. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，主要讲述了美国新泽西州14岁女孩朱利亚娜・德玛为帮助患癌儿童制作特殊医院服装的故事，展现了她的善良与坚持。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“So, Demma decided to make hospital clothes with Disney characters to give Giada confidence.”可知，帮助表妹建立信心鼓励了德玛开始制作医院服装。故选D。 【39题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段“So far, she and her 12-year-old sister Audrina have created over 1,800 garments ... They have given them to children in hospitals...”可知，“them”指代“服装 (garments )”。故选B。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段“Starbucks Foundation donated ... Another company provided free cleaning services ... More and more volunteers have been inspired to join ...”可知，作者写第五段是为了展示德玛项目的影响力。故选D。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Giada was diagnosed with brain cancer ... Demma decided to make hospital clothes ...”可知，a.贾达被诊断出脑癌→e.德玛开始为贾达制作医院服装、第四段“Demma founded G’s Giving Gowns to help other children ...”可知，d.德玛建立项目帮助有需要的儿童、“They have given them to children in hospitals across 36 states ... sent hospital garments to Uganda ...”可知，c.德玛向多个地方寄送医院服装、第五段“the Starbucks Foundation donated $3,000 to the project ...”可知，b.星巴克基金会捐款帮助更多儿童，所以事件顺序为a-e-d-c-b。故选C。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。从德玛坚持制作服装帮助患癌儿童的行为可看出，她意志坚定且心地善良。故选D。 C 【43~47题答案】 【答案】43. B 44. D 45. C 46. A 47. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了不同国家的送礼传统。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For example, fruit and milk are common gifts here, while in my culture, they might be a better choice when you are visiting someone in hospital.”可知，在作者的送礼文化中，水果和牛奶是去医院看望病人的时候选择的礼物。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But if they remember to leave the receipt (收据) inside the gift, which is a very common practice in Spain, you can just exchange it for something else.”可知，如果他们把收据留在礼物里（这在西班牙是非常常见的做法），你就可以用它去换别的东西。故选D。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。通读第五段内容可知，本段主要讲了在西班牙人们如何处理不想要的礼物。故选C。 【46题详解】 推理判断题。通读文章可知，作者主要通过对比展现送礼传统的不同之处。故选A。 【47题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了不同国家的送礼传统，所以A选项“不同国家的送礼传统”最适合作为本文的标题。故选A。 D 【48~52题答案】 【答案】48. D 49. D 50. B 51. C 52. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了彩色噪声的种类及其优点。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Brown noise produces deeper sounds such as heavy rainfall”可知，此处指大雨的声音。故选D。 【49题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“and it shows that white noise covers other noise, leading to better sleep”可知，此处提到白噪声盖住了其他噪声，可以推出“sound masking”指的是用背景声音去覆盖其他不想要的声音。故选D。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据“So why do some people say that they really sleep better with some colored noise? One reason is about sound masking, and it shows that white noise covers other noise, leading to better sleep.”可知，彩色噪声能够帮助睡眠。故选B。 【51题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了彩色噪声的种类及其优点。故选C。 【52题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段为后文话题作铺垫；第二段介绍了彩色噪声的分类；第三、四段介绍了彩色噪声的优点；第五段总结全文。故选A。 B） 【53~57题答案】 【答案】53. C 54. F 55. E 56. A 57. G 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍中国对于保护鸟类采取的行动和成果。 【53题详解】 根据“When winter comes, cranes migrate (迁徙) from northeast Siberia in Russia to Poyang Lake in Jiangxi Province, China.”可知当冬天来临时，鹤从俄罗斯西伯利亚东北部迁徙到中国江西省的鄱阳湖，选项C“大约95%的鸟类在那里过冬”符合语境。故选C。 【54题详解】 根据“In some years, the Poyang Lake experiences floods, while in others, it experiences dry weather”可知在一些年份，鄱阳湖经历洪水，而在另一些年份，它经历干旱天气，选项F“这两者都导致了鹤没有足够的食物的问题”符合语境。故选F。 【55题详解】 根据“To help deal with the problem, the local government has planted 70 hectares (公顷) of lotus roots (莲藕) in Nanchang”可知为了解决这个问题，当地政府在南昌种植了70公顷的莲藕，此处介绍这样做的结果，选项E“通过这种方式，它们在冬天为鹤提供食物”符合语境。故选E。 【56题详解】 根据“Recently, 1,140 places in the country have been taken as important breeding (繁殖) grounds, wintering grounds and migratory stops”可知全国1140个地方被作为重要的繁殖地、越冬地和迁徙站，此处介绍这些地方，选项A“其中大部分是湿地”符合语境。故选A。 【57题详解】 根据“The law sets rules to help manage wetlands.”可知该法律制定了有助于管理湿地的规则，选项G“为保护湿地，《湿地保护法》于2022年6月1日出台”符合语境。故选G。 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 【58~62题答案】 【答案】58. A 59. C 60. B 61. E 62. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是爱丽丝和本在教室中关于爱好的对话，围绕科技展览、机器人及计算机技术等话题展开交流。 【58题详解】 根据“It was about science and technology.”可知，此处本是在询问展览的主题，A选项“它是关于什么的？”契合语境，对应展览主题的提问。故选A。 【59题详解】 根据“Of course. I’ve been a member of a robot club for 3 years.”可知，此处本是在询问爱丽丝是否对机器人感兴趣，C选项“你对机器人感兴趣吗？”符合语境。故选C。 【60题详解】 根据“I’ve even made a robot by myself.”可知，此处本应是对爱丽丝的能力表示赞叹，B选项“哇，你太棒了！”是对“自己制作机器人”这一行为的夸奖，衔接自然。故选B。 【61题详解】 根据“What’s your interest?”以及“these books about computer technology”可知，此处本是在说明自己的兴趣是计算机，E选项“我对计算机感兴趣。”呼应后文的书籍内容，符合语境。故选E。 【62题详解】 根据“Do you want to do something with computer technology in the future?”以及后文“What a cool dream!”可知，此处本是在表达自己的梦想是否与计算机相关，D选项“不，我想成为一名宇航员”既回答了问题，又引出“梦想”的话题，符合语境。故选D。 六、书面表达（15分） 【63题答案】 【答案】例文 Nowadays, parents give children more and more pocket money, and everyone has his or her own way of spending the money. For me, I usually spend most of my pocket money on snacks and drinks I like. School things also cost a part of my money, like pens and books. Besides, I sometimes buy unnecessary things when they are on sale. So I run out of my money quickly. I don’t think I spend my money wisely and properly. In the future, I plan to make better use of my pocket money. First, I will spend less on snacks which are not good for my health. Second, I will try not to buy things just because they look cool or are on sale. Third, I should save some money for future use. I’ve been dreaming to visit Beijing. So why not save some money for it from now on? Anyway, it is not easy for our parents to earn money, so we students should improve our ability to manage money. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，根据所给的提示内容结合自身经历完成写作，可以适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己是如何使用零用钱的； 第二步，谈谈未来对零用钱的使用的规划与打算； 第三步，总结全文，呼应前文的消费问题与改进计划。 [亮点词汇] ①on sale特价销售 ②run out of用完、耗尽 ③make better use of更好地利用 [高分句型] ①First, I will spend less on snacks which are not good for my health.（which引导定语从句） ②Anyway, it is not easy for our parents to earn money, so we students should improve our ability to manage money.（it作形式主语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $