精品解析:山西省晋中市榆次区2026年九年级第二次模拟测试题(卷) 英语

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2026-06-04
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 九年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 中考复习-二模
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 山西省
地区(市) 晋中市
地区(区县) 榆次区
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 4.00 MB
发布时间 2026-06-04
更新时间 2026-06-04
作者 匿名
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审核时间 2026-06-04
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来源 学科网

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2026年九年级第二次模拟测试题(卷) 英语 【温馨提示】 1.试题共12页,计九大题;总分值120分;答题时间120分钟。 2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的信息填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。 3.答案全部在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。 听力部分(共20分) 一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分) 本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分) 本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. A. The storybook. B. The toy bear. C. The pencil case. 7. A. Tim. B. Lily. C. Nancy. 8. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. 9. A. In a shop. B. In a street. C. In a library. 10. A. We should help people in need. B. We should dare to communicate. C. We should learn about cultures first. 三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分) 本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。 11. How did the old king choose the new king? A. By asking people. B. By making a test. C. By comparing wealth. 12. What did the two elder sons do with the plants at last? A. They changed the plants secretly. B. They looked after the plants carefully. C. They moved the plants outside happily. 13. Why was the third son afraid to see his father? A. Because he didn’t try his best. B. Because his plant didn’t grow at all. C. Because his father was angry with him. 14. Who was chosen to be the new king? A. The first son. B. The second son. C. The third son. 15. What does the story mainly tell us? A. Honesty is a key quality. B. Creativity brings new chances. C. Wisdom helps make good decisions. 四、听力填空(每小题1分,共5分) 本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容,完成下面的句子。每空一词。 There was a high waterfall called the Dragon Gate. Anyone who could jump over it would turn into a ________ dragon. ◎A brave ________ wanted to have a try. ◎It tried its best to ________ the gate again and again. ◎It landed ________ on the other side. ◎It finally turned into a great dragon covered with ________ light. 笔试部分(共100分) 五、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分) 请根据下面的对话内容,在空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Good morning! ____1____ Guess what? Our men’s table tennis team won the championship. Yes, the game was amazing with many unforgettable moments. ____2____ I felt excited. My heart was in my mouth at that time. Our players were excellent, so they made it. ____3____ What you said shows sportsmanship (体育精神). Do you think so? ____4____ Our women’s team also shows it. Exactly! Let’s watch the next game together! ____5____ 六、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分) 请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A girl left her English textbook after a short visit. She didn’t realize she had lost the book until she arrived home. She felt ____6____ and thought she would never get it back. Soon after she left, a local man saw the textbook and decided to return it to its ____7____. Since he had no way to find the girl, he took a photo of the book and posted it online to ask for help. The post ____8____ caught people’s attention in just a few minutes. Many people offered to help. They actively shared the post to ____9____ the girl. No one wanted to give up. People even stuck some ____10____ with kind words. Some wished her good luck, some hoped she could make progress in her study, and some encouraged her to be confident. Someone also left a nice pen. ____11____ the ink (墨水) ran out and the old pen stopped working, people put a new one there right away. Finally, the book was returned to the girl. She was deeply moved when she saw the notes. From then on, she decided to ____12____ this kindness and warmth to others, just as others had done for her. When one person shares kindness, another picks it up and passes it on. These small acts remind us that kindness travels across time and space, and it never ____13____. That’s the power of connection. 6. A. bored B. upset C. sleepy 7. A. owner B. visitor C. inventor 8. A. hardly B. quickly C. wisely 9. A. look at B. look after C. look for 10. A. notes B. flowers C. numbers 11. A. When B. So C. Unless 12. A. report B. explain C. spread 13. A. happens B. stops C. minds 七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇,每篇后有五个小题,34-57每小题2分,58小题4分,共52分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。 Study Trip Guide Hougou Ancient Village is an old village in Yuci. It keeps the old countryside style of northern China. This trip is our chance to know more about the style. 14. How long is the study trip? A. For one day. B. For two days. C. For one week. 15. Which rule should students follow? A. B. C. 16. How do students get to the Second Gate? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 17. What is the order of activities for this trip? A. Feel-Look-Learn-Enjoy-Review. B. Look-Feel-Enjoy-Learn-Review. C. Review-Enjoy-Learn-Look-Feel. 18. Why is the study trip organized? A. To enjoy the nature of the village. B. To learn about the style of the village. C. To protect the environment of the village. (B) 请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。 On April 26, 2026, China’s C919 large plane flew from Guangzhou to Hefei. This was its first flight on this new route (路线) and Hefei became the 23rd stop on the C919’s route map. People who took the flight had different feelings about it. The plane’s captain (机长) has nearly 20 years of flying experience. For him, flying the C919 was quite special. Thanks to the new and high-quality parts made in China, the plane was very easy to control and could fly smoothly even when there was some wind. He felt our country made great progress in making planes. He was proud to fly such a fine home-made plane. A 14-year-old student named Li Wei has taken many flights on this route, but this time he felt different. First, the space in the plane was large. The seats were wider. Second, a charging (充电) place was available at every seat, so passengers could charge their phones easily. Third, the noise level inside was much lower than that of other planes. When the C919 landed in Hefei, all the passengers got off with big smiles. They took photos in front of the plane and recorded videos to keep this special moment. Some said they would never forget this flight. For them, it was not just a trip, but a beautiful memory to treasure. From Guangzhou to Hefei, this first flight marked a new step for the C919. As its route map continues to grow, we look forward to seeing it fly to more cities in China and beyond. 19. Which stop was Hefei on the C919’s flight route? A. The 23rd. B. The 14th. C. The 26th. 20. What made the C919 fly smoothly according to the captain? A. The good weather conditions. B. The rich flying experience. C. The plane parts made in China. 21. Why did Li Wei feel different about this flight? A. Because the plane became easier to operate. B. Because the plane achieved a higher travel speed. C. Because the plane provided a more comfortable experience. 22. What’s the structure of this passage? A. B. C. 23. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The ways to become a good pilot. B. The history of Guangzhou and Hefei. C. The feelings of people about a new route. (C) 请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。 Yang Changqin, a 36-year-old woman, is now a master of Chishui bamboo weaving (竹编). She turned a childhood hobby into a lifelong job. Yang showed great interest in making handmade things at an early age. She always watched her mom make clothes. She could learn it after watching just twice. When she grew up, she tried different jobs for a living before finally discovering her true interest. At the age of 18, she gave up her work as a teacher and turned to learning the traditional bamboo weaving art. At the very beginning, she failed to control the tool well and often hurt her fingers. However, she kept practicing day by day and mastered the skill. Gradually, this skill became second nature to her. She could do it without thinking. Later, Yang brought new ideas to this old art. She used 3D weaving skills and modern design to make her works cooler. These works, such as bamboo paintings, handbags and small bamboo lamps, soon won worldwide popularity. As her business grew, she set up training classes to teach the local people skills, offered them jobs and helped sell their works online. With her help, many families started living a better life. That was exactly what she wanted. From a little girl trying to make things to a woman who influenced many people, she also didn’t forget to share her experience with young people and encourage them to pass down traditional arts. Yang taught us that if we keep working hard, a little interest can finally bring us great success—A dream can turn into reality. 24. What was Yang interested in when she was young? A. Teaching others skills. B. Making handmade things. C. Learning bamboo weaving art. 25. What does the underlined sentence probably mean? A. This skill became very easy. B. The skill needed a lot of practice. C. The skill was too difficult to learn. 26. What made Yang’s works worldwide popular? A. The traditional arts. B. The beautiful paintings. C. The modern skills and design. 27. Why did Yang help the local people? A. To improve their lives. B. To develop more masters. C. To pass down the tradition. 28. What’s the best title of the passage? A. A new job creates different lives. B. A simple life leads to an easy mind. C. A little interest turns into big success. (D) 请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。 Weiqi is a wonderful Chinese board game. People have loved it for thousands of years. ____29____ The Beauty of Colors There are only two colors of the stones. ____30____ The board is usually light brown or yellow, so the stones stand out clearly against it. Nothing else catches the players’ eyes. They see only the black stones, the white stones, and the board. This helps them focus completely on the game, think clearly, and play better. The Beauty of Shapes The stones are round, and the board is square. They are two different shapes. ____31____ The round stone is easy to hold and place. The square board is a symbol of rules. In Chinese culture, the circle stands for sky, and the square stands for earth. So on every move, sky meets earth on the board. The two different things live in peace. The Beauty of Lines The board has 19 lines across and 19 lines down. And every line is straight and neat (整齐的). When the lines cross each other, they make 361 points. These points are where players put their stones. Also, the space between each line is the same. ____32____ This tidy order makes the game clear and fair. These three kinds of beauty make weiqi special. ____33____ You will fall in love with it. A. It has different kinds of beauty. B. However, they work together perfectly. C. Weiqi has a history of over 4,000 years. D. That’s why you can see everything clearly. E. Why not pick up the stones and have a try? F. One player uses black ones, and the other uses white ones. (E) 请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容回答问题。 Have you ever wondered what science is? Well, it is both knowledge about the natural world and a set of methods to explore it. Science is everywhere. Physics, chemistry and biology are key parts of science. At school, we learn these different subjects because they explain the world in different ways. By learning them, we connect science with the world and use it to solve problems in our daily lives. Though these subjects have different focuses, they share a common scientific study method. First, we can start by finding a problem and asking some questions. Then, guess what the answers might be. To examine the answers, we do plenty of tests. After that, check the results again and again. At last, draw a conclusion (结论). In fact, this study method doesn’t only belong to scientists. Students could use it, too. Let’s take the example of Jia Mingxuan. Jia Mingxuan, a 14-year-old student, once went on a trip and found the trees couldn’t grow well in a dry desert, so he read lots of scientific magazines and asked his teachers for help. He also kept trying many tests. Finally, he invented a self-watering tool and won a gold medal. To think and act like scientists, some scientific qualities are needed, such as persistence (坚持), creativity, curiosity (好奇), logical (逻辑的) thinking and team spirit. They lead us to grow into top talents for our country. 34. What is science? ______________________________________ 35. Why do we learn different science subjects? ______________________________________ 36. Please complete the scientific study method with one word in each blank. Find & ________ ► Guess ► Test ► ________ ► Conclude 37. Why is the example of Jia Mingxuan mentioned? ______________________________________ 38. Among the qualities above, which one do you want to develop? And how? ______________________________________ 八、词语运用(本题共有两个语篇,A篇有五个小题,B篇有十个小题,每小题1分,共15分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,将适当的单词填入空白处。每空一词。 Teens Magazine Summer Health Habits May 26th, 2026 Summer is coming, and the weather is getting hotter. During this period, our bodies need special care. These two following daily habits may help us have a healthy and strong ____39____. First, what we eat and drink always matters. We may feel uncomfortable if we eat too many cold or spicy foods, ____40____ it is wise to choose fresh fruit and vegetables instead. Also, we should not drink cold water after doing sports. Our bodies are hot at that time and cold water can hurt our stomachs. It is much better to drink warm water slowly. Second, avoid getting our bodies too ____41____ or too cold. When we go out, we’d better wear a hat or take an umbrella. We are not supposed to hang out too long in strong sunlight, or we may get sunburned. At home, we can’t stay in rooms with air conditioners (空调) for too long, or we may get sick easily. When the room gets cool enough, we need to turn ____42____ the air conditioners and open windows to let fresh air in. All in all, developing good daily habits is the secret to a healthy body in ____43____. The more we take care of ourselves, the more energetic our bodies become. Let’s treat our bodies well this summer. Did You know (B) 请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从方框内选出适当的单词,将其正确形式填入空白处。方框内有两个词为多余项。 it save feed travel wet careful who take value strong problem become On a windy evening, Li Hua found a weak dog lying near a dirty bin. Its leg was hurt and it could not stand up. Li Hua stood there, asking himself, “Should I take it home? It might bring me many ____44____.” Then the dog opened its eyes and looked at him. It was so helpless that Li Hua finally chose ____45____ it home. At first, he dealt with the dog’s wound and gave it some food. Then, he tried his best to look after it ____46____. He often cleaned the room where the dog lived. He ____47____ it healthy food and played with it every day. Slowly, the dog began to change. It grew much ____48____ than before. One night, when Li Hua cried alone at the corner, the dog moved close to him and put ____49____ head on his foot. It seemed to say, “I’m here with you.” At that moment, Li Hua realized that the dog was a true friend ____50____ could always stay with him. He couldn’t help smiling and touching it gently. Since then, it ____51____ a member of the family. Each day, it rushes to the door and welcomes every person with joy. The dog is not a problem. It is a ____52____ gift that fills every corner with laughter. Li Hua said to himself, “I thought I saved it, but actually I ____53____ by the dog.” Just as the saying goes, “Love given is love returned.” 九、书面表达(共15分) 请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 54. 知己律己,逐光向上。为了解学生成长现状,某校以“Self-management Helps Me Improve”为主题,对660名初三学生进行了问卷调查,下图是学生不同自我管理方式的统计结果。 假如你是该校的学生,请结合图表信息,用两段话写一篇短文。 内容包括: ·用百分比简要说明图表内容; ·从图表中任选一项,结合自己的经历,谈谈它对你的生活产生了什么积极影响。 要求: 1.词数不少于80词,开头已给出,不计入总词数; 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 Self-management Helps Me Improve Our school did a survey among 660 students on the topic of “Self-management Helps Me Improve”. Here are the results. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2026年九年级第二次模拟测试题(卷) 英语 【温馨提示】 1.试题共12页,计九大题;总分值120分;答题时间120分钟。 2.答卷前,考生务必将自己的信息填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。 3.答案全部在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。 听力部分(共20分) 一、情景反应(每小题1分,共5分) 本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中,选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、对话理解(每小题1分,共5分) 本题共有五个小题,每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. A. The storybook. B. The toy bear. C. The pencil case. 7. A. Tim. B. Lily. C. Nancy. 8. A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month. 9. A. In a shop. B. In a street. C. In a library. 10. A. We should help people in need. B. We should dare to communicate. C. We should learn about cultures first. 三、语篇理解(每小题1分,共5分) 本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。 11. How did the old king choose the new king? A. By asking people. B. By making a test. C. By comparing wealth. 12. What did the two elder sons do with the plants at last? A. They changed the plants secretly. B. They looked after the plants carefully. C. They moved the plants outside happily. 13. Why was the third son afraid to see his father? A. Because he didn’t try his best. B. Because his plant didn’t grow at all. C. Because his father was angry with him. 14. Who was chosen to be the new king? A. The first son. B. The second son. C. The third son. 15. What does the story mainly tell us? A. Honesty is a key quality. B. Creativity brings new chances. C. Wisdom helps make good decisions. 四、听力填空(每小题1分,共5分) 本题你将听到一个语篇,请根据所听内容,完成下面的句子。每空一词。 There was a high waterfall called the Dragon Gate. Anyone who could jump over it would turn into a ________ dragon. ◎A brave ________ wanted to have a try. ◎It tried its best to ________ the gate again and again. ◎It landed ________ on the other side. ◎It finally turned into a great dragon covered with ________ light. 笔试部分(共100分) 五、补全对话(每小题2分,共10分) 请根据下面的对话内容,在空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 Good morning! ____1____ Guess what? Our men’s table tennis team won the championship. Yes, the game was amazing with many unforgettable moments. ____2____ I felt excited. My heart was in my mouth at that time. Our players were excellent, so they made it. ____3____ What you said shows sportsmanship (体育精神). Do you think so? ____4____ Our women’s team also shows it. Exactly! Let’s watch the next game together! ____5____ 【答案】1. Good morning!/Morning!/... 2. How did you feel (when you watched it)?/What was your feeling?/... 3. They kept trying and never gave up./They fought hard for the team./They fought till the end./They stuck to their dreams./... 4. Yes./Yes, I do./Yes, I think so./Of course./... 5. Good idea!/Sounds good!/... 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述两人清晨聊天,庆贺男乒夺冠,夸赞队员出色、赛事精彩,认为男女乒乓队伍都展现了体育精神,并相约一起观看后续比赛。 【1题详解】 根据上一句对方的问候“Good morning!”可知,此处是日常交际中的礼貌回应,应回复同样的问候语。 【2题详解】 根据下一句答语“I felt excited.”(我感到很激动)可知,此处是在询问对方(当时)的感受。询问感受通常使用“How did you feel...?/What was your feeling”句型。 【3题详解】 根据下一句对方的评价“What you said shows sportsmanship.”(你说的体现了体育精神)可知,此处需要填入一句能体现“体育精神”的话。结合上文提到运动员们表现出色并取得成功,合理的表达是“他们永不放弃(They never gave up.)”或“他们坚持梦想(They stuck to their dreams.)”等。 【4题详解】 根据上一句的疑问句“Do you think so?”(你认为是这样吗?)以及空后的“Our women’s team also shows it.”(我们的女队也体现了这一点)可知,说话人完全同意对方的观点,因此作肯定回答“Yes, I think so.”或“Yes, I do.”等。 【5题详解】 根据上一句的祈使句“Let’s watch the next game together!”(我们一起看下一场比赛吧!)可知,这是一个提议。回应他人的提议并表示赞同时,常用的交际用语有“Good idea!”(好主意!)、“Sounds great!”(听起来不错!)或“OK!”等。 六、完形填空(每小题1分,共8分) 请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A girl left her English textbook after a short visit. She didn’t realize she had lost the book until she arrived home. She felt ____6____ and thought she would never get it back. Soon after she left, a local man saw the textbook and decided to return it to its ____7____. Since he had no way to find the girl, he took a photo of the book and posted it online to ask for help. The post ____8____ caught people’s attention in just a few minutes. Many people offered to help. They actively shared the post to ____9____ the girl. No one wanted to give up. People even stuck some ____10____ with kind words. Some wished her good luck, some hoped she could make progress in her study, and some encouraged her to be confident. Someone also left a nice pen. ____11____ the ink (墨水) ran out and the old pen stopped working, people put a new one there right away. Finally, the book was returned to the girl. She was deeply moved when she saw the notes. From then on, she decided to ____12____ this kindness and warmth to others, just as others had done for her. When one person shares kindness, another picks it up and passes it on. These small acts remind us that kindness travels across time and space, and it never ____13____. That’s the power of connection. 6. A. bored B. upset C. sleepy 7. A. owner B. visitor C. inventor 8. A. hardly B. quickly C. wisely 9. A. look at B. look after C. look for 10. A. notes B. flowers C. numbers 11. A. When B. So C. Unless 12. A. report B. explain C. spread 13. A. happens B. stops C. minds 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. A 11. A 12. C 13. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个女孩丢失课本后,在好心人和网友的接力帮助下找回课本,并收获了许多鼓励的便签的故事,展现了善意的传递与力量。 【6题详解】 句意:她感到很难过,以为再也找不回来了。 根据后文“thought she would never get it back”可知,丢了书且认为找不回来,心情应该是难过的,upset“难过的”符合语境。bored无聊的;sleepy困的,均不符合此时失落的心境。 【7题详解】 句意:不久之后,当地的一名男子看到了这本课本,并决定把它还给它的主人。 根据“return it to its ...”可知,捡到东西应该还给失主(主人),owner“主人”符合逻辑。visitor参观者;inventor发明家,均不符合常理逻辑。 【8题详解】 句意:这个帖子在短短几分钟内迅速引起了人们的注意。 根据后文“in just a few minutes”可知,帖子引起人们注意的速度非常快,quickly“迅速地”符合语境。hardly几乎不;wisely明智地,均不能体现短时间内发生的变化。 【9题详解】 句意:他们积极分享这个帖子来寻找这个女孩。 根据上文“Since he had no way to find the girl, he took a photo of the book and posted it online to ask for help.”可知,男子发帖求助,网友分享帖子是为了帮忙寻找丢书的女孩,look for“寻找”符合语境。look at看;look after照顾,均不符合发帖求助的目的。 【10题详解】 句意:人们甚至贴了一些写有善意话语的便签。 根据后文“She was deeply moved when she saw the notes.”可知,人们在书上贴的是便签,notes“便签”符合逻辑。flowers花;numbers数字,均不能与后文呼应。 【11题详解】 句意:当墨水用完、旧笔不能用时,人们立刻在那里放了一支新笔。 根据前后句逻辑,此处表示“当……的时候”人们就会放一支新笔,引导时间状语从句,应用When“当……时”。So所以;Unless除非,均不能构成合理的逻辑关系。 【12题详解】 句意:从那时起,她决定把这份善意和温暖传递给别人,就像别人为她做的那样。 根据上文“She was deeply moved when she saw the notes.”和后文“this kindness and warmth to others”可知,她深受感动,想把善意传递下去,spread“传递”符合语境。report报告;explain解释,均不能与“kindness and warmth”搭配。 【13题详解】 句意:这些小小的举动提醒我们,善意跨越时空,永远不会停止。 根据上文“When one person shares kindness, another picks it up and passes it on.”可知,善意会被不断传递下去,永远不会停止,stops“停止”符合语境。happens发生;minds介意,均不符合文章升华的主题。 七、阅读理解(本题共有五个语篇,每篇后有五个小题,34-57每小题2分,58小题4分,共52分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。 Study Trip Guide Hougou Ancient Village is an old village in Yuci. It keeps the old countryside style of northern China. This trip is our chance to know more about the style. 14. How long is the study trip? A. For one day. B. For two days. C. For one week. 15. Which rule should students follow? A. B. C. 16. How do students get to the Second Gate? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 17. What is the order of activities for this trip? A. Feel-Look-Learn-Enjoy-Review. B. Look-Feel-Enjoy-Learn-Review. C. Review-Enjoy-Learn-Look-Feel. 18. Why is the study trip organized? A. To enjoy the nature of the village. B. To learn about the style of the village. C. To protect the environment of the village. 【答案】14. A 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则前往后沟古村的研学旅行指南,介绍了行程时间、地点、规则、交通方式及活动安排。 【14题详解】 “When & Where”部分指出:“8:30 a.m. — 4:00 p.m. this Friday”,说明为期一天。 【15题详解】 “Rules”部分指出:“Don’t write or draw on old buildings.”,图片B为禁止在墙上乱画的标识,符合要求。 【16题详解】 “How to Go”部分指出:“Walk to the Second Gate”,说明步行前往第二道门。 【17题详解】 活动顺序为:Cave Houses(Feel)→ Farm Yard(Look)→ Tofu Workshop(Learn)→ Village Yard(Enjoy)→ Study Area(Review)。 【18题详解】 第一段指出:“This trip is our chance to know more about the style.”,说明目的是了解北方乡村风格。 (B) 请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。 On April 26, 2026, China’s C919 large plane flew from Guangzhou to Hefei. This was its first flight on this new route (路线) and Hefei became the 23rd stop on the C919’s route map. People who took the flight had different feelings about it. The plane’s captain (机长) has nearly 20 years of flying experience. For him, flying the C919 was quite special. Thanks to the new and high-quality parts made in China, the plane was very easy to control and could fly smoothly even when there was some wind. He felt our country made great progress in making planes. He was proud to fly such a fine home-made plane. A 14-year-old student named Li Wei has taken many flights on this route, but this time he felt different. First, the space in the plane was large. The seats were wider. Second, a charging (充电) place was available at every seat, so passengers could charge their phones easily. Third, the noise level inside was much lower than that of other planes. When the C919 landed in Hefei, all the passengers got off with big smiles. They took photos in front of the plane and recorded videos to keep this special moment. Some said they would never forget this flight. For them, it was not just a trip, but a beautiful memory to treasure. From Guangzhou to Hefei, this first flight marked a new step for the C919. As its route map continues to grow, we look forward to seeing it fly to more cities in China and beyond. 19. Which stop was Hefei on the C919’s flight route? A. The 23rd. B. The 14th. C. The 26th. 20. What made the C919 fly smoothly according to the captain? A. The good weather conditions. B. The rich flying experience. C. The plane parts made in China. 21. Why did Li Wei feel different about this flight? A. Because the plane became easier to operate. B. Because the plane achieved a higher travel speed. C. Because the plane provided a more comfortable experience. 22. What’s the structure of this passage? A. B. C. 23. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The ways to become a good pilot. B. The history of Guangzhou and Hefei. C. The feelings of people about a new route. 【答案】19. A 20. C 21. C 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了国产大飞机C919广州至合肥新航线的首次飞行,分享了不同乘机人员对C919的体验与感受,点明了此次飞行的意义,并对C919未来的发展进行了展望。 【19题详解】 根据第一段“Hefei became the 23rd stop on the C919’s route map”可知,合肥是C919航线的第23个停靠站点。 【20题详解】 根据第二段“Thanks to the new and high-quality parts made in China, the plane was very easy to control and could fly smoothly...”可知,国产优质零部件让飞机飞行平稳。 【21题详解】 第三段李伟提到“First, the space in the plane was large. The seats were wider. Second, a charging place was available at every seat... the noise level inside was much lower than that of other planes.”,全部都是乘坐体验更舒适的细节。 【22题详解】 文章第一段总述C919首飞新航线的事件,引出话题;第二到第四段分别介绍机长、学生、其他乘客的不同感受;第五段总结全文、展望C919的未来,属于总分总结构,对应B选项的结构图。 【23题详解】 本文围绕C919广州至合肥新航线的首飞,重点介绍不同人群对这次首飞的感受,因此选项C符合主旨内容。 (C) 请阅读下面语篇,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。 Yang Changqin, a 36-year-old woman, is now a master of Chishui bamboo weaving (竹编). She turned a childhood hobby into a lifelong job. Yang showed great interest in making handmade things at an early age. She always watched her mom make clothes. She could learn it after watching just twice. When she grew up, she tried different jobs for a living before finally discovering her true interest. At the age of 18, she gave up her work as a teacher and turned to learning the traditional bamboo weaving art. At the very beginning, she failed to control the tool well and often hurt her fingers. However, she kept practicing day by day and mastered the skill. Gradually, this skill became second nature to her. She could do it without thinking. Later, Yang brought new ideas to this old art. She used 3D weaving skills and modern design to make her works cooler. These works, such as bamboo paintings, handbags and small bamboo lamps, soon won worldwide popularity. As her business grew, she set up training classes to teach the local people skills, offered them jobs and helped sell their works online. With her help, many families started living a better life. That was exactly what she wanted. From a little girl trying to make things to a woman who influenced many people, she also didn’t forget to share her experience with young people and encourage them to pass down traditional arts. Yang taught us that if we keep working hard, a little interest can finally bring us great success—A dream can turn into reality. 24. What was Yang interested in when she was young? A. Teaching others skills. B. Making handmade things. C. Learning bamboo weaving art. 25. What does the underlined sentence probably mean? A. This skill became very easy. B. The skill needed a lot of practice. C. The skill was too difficult to learn. 26. What made Yang’s works worldwide popular? A. The traditional arts. B. The beautiful paintings. C. The modern skills and design. 27. Why did Yang help the local people? A. To improve their lives. B. To develop more masters. C. To pass down the tradition. 28. What’s the best title of the passage? A. A new job creates different lives. B. A simple life leads to an easy mind. C. A little interest turns into big success. 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. C 27. A 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了赤水竹编大师杨昌芹将童年兴趣发展为终身事业、同时带动乡人发展、推动传统技艺传承的故事。 【24题详解】 根据第二段首句“Yang showed great interest in making handmade things at an early age.”可知,杨昌芹年轻时对制作手工制品感兴趣。 【25题详解】 根据划线句子后紧跟的解释“She could do it without thinking.”可知,她可以不假思索地完成这项技能,说明经过练习后,这项技能对她来说已经非常熟练简单了。 【26题详解】 根据第四段内容可知,她给传统竹编加入了新想法,用3D编织技术和现代设计让作品更出彩,之后这些作品风靡全球,因此让作品走红的是现代技术和设计。 【27题详解】 根据第五段中“With her help, many families started living a better life. That was exactly what she wanted.”可知,她帮助当地人是为了改善他们的生活。 【28题详解】 全文讲述杨昌芹从小爱好手工,最终把小兴趣发展成成功的事业、还帮助他人的故事,文章结尾直接点出主旨“a little interest can finally bring us great success”,和C选项“A little interest turns into big success”完全契合。 (D) 请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。 Weiqi is a wonderful Chinese board game. People have loved it for thousands of years. ____29____ The Beauty of Colors There are only two colors of the stones. ____30____ The board is usually light brown or yellow, so the stones stand out clearly against it. Nothing else catches the players’ eyes. They see only the black stones, the white stones, and the board. This helps them focus completely on the game, think clearly, and play better. The Beauty of Shapes The stones are round, and the board is square. They are two different shapes. ____31____ The round stone is easy to hold and place. The square board is a symbol of rules. In Chinese culture, the circle stands for sky, and the square stands for earth. So on every move, sky meets earth on the board. The two different things live in peace. The Beauty of Lines The board has 19 lines across and 19 lines down. And every line is straight and neat (整齐的). When the lines cross each other, they make 361 points. These points are where players put their stones. Also, the space between each line is the same. ____32____ This tidy order makes the game clear and fair. These three kinds of beauty make weiqi special. ____33____ You will fall in love with it. A. It has different kinds of beauty. B. However, they work together perfectly. C. Weiqi has a history of over 4,000 years. D. That’s why you can see everything clearly. E. Why not pick up the stones and have a try? F. One player uses black ones, and the other uses white ones. 【答案】29. A 30. F 31. B 32. D 33. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了围棋这项中国传统棋类运动,从色彩、形状、线条三个角度分别讲解围棋蕴含的美感,以此说明围棋独特的魅力。 【29题详解】 首段总起围棋传承千年,A选项“It has different kinds of beauty”总领下文三大美感板块,自然衔接后文分述内容。 【30题详解】 前文说明棋子只有黑白两种颜色,F选项“One player uses black ones, and the other uses white ones”具体解释两种棋子颜色,承接色彩话题。 【31题详解】 前文讲到棋子圆形、棋盘方形是两种不同造型,B选项“However, they work together perfectly”转折,说明方圆外形搭配融洽,契合后文天地相融的文化寓意。 【32题详解】 上文说明棋盘横线竖线间距全部相等,D选项“That’s why you can see everything clearly”点明间距规整带来视野清晰的结果,引出后文排布规整公平。 【33题详解】 全篇介绍完围棋的三种美感,E选项“Why not pick up the stones and have a try? ”发出邀约,倡议读者体验围棋,收尾全文。 (E) 请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容回答问题。 Have you ever wondered what science is? Well, it is both knowledge about the natural world and a set of methods to explore it. Science is everywhere. Physics, chemistry and biology are key parts of science. At school, we learn these different subjects because they explain the world in different ways. By learning them, we connect science with the world and use it to solve problems in our daily lives. Though these subjects have different focuses, they share a common scientific study method. First, we can start by finding a problem and asking some questions. Then, guess what the answers might be. To examine the answers, we do plenty of tests. After that, check the results again and again. At last, draw a conclusion (结论). In fact, this study method doesn’t only belong to scientists. Students could use it, too. Let’s take the example of Jia Mingxuan. Jia Mingxuan, a 14-year-old student, once went on a trip and found the trees couldn’t grow well in a dry desert, so he read lots of scientific magazines and asked his teachers for help. He also kept trying many tests. Finally, he invented a self-watering tool and won a gold medal. To think and act like scientists, some scientific qualities are needed, such as persistence (坚持), creativity, curiosity (好奇), logical (逻辑的) thinking and team spirit. They lead us to grow into top talents for our country. 34. What is science? ______________________________________ 35. Why do we learn different science subjects? ______________________________________ 36. Please complete the scientific study method with one word in each blank. Find & ________ ► Guess ► Test ► ________ ► Conclude 37. Why is the example of Jia Mingxuan mentioned? ______________________________________ 38. Among the qualities above, which one do you want to develop? And how? ______________________________________ 【答案】34. It is both knowledge about the natural world and a set of methods to explore it. 35. Because they explain the world in different ways. 36. ①. Ask ②. Check 37. To show that the scientific study method is not just for scientists but also for students. 38. I want to develop creativity. I will try to think of different ways to solve problems instead of just following others’ ideas. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了科学的定义、通用的科学研究方法,通过学生贾明轩的实例说明该方法不仅属于科学家,普通学生也可以运用,并介绍了成为优秀科学人才所需的核心品质。 【34题详解】 首段直接给出了科学的定义“Well, it is both knowledge about the natural world and a set of methods to explore it”,因此答案是原文直接信息。 【35题详解】 第二段明确指出“we learn these different subjects because they explain the world in different ways”,这是原文中的直接原因信息,直接提取。 【36题详解】 此答案是对第三段科学研究步骤的提炼总结。第一步对应“finding a problem and asking some questions”,故填Ask;第四步对应“check the results again and again”,故填Check。 【37题详解】 第四段开头直接给出了举例的目的:“this study method doesn't only belong to scientists. Students could use it, too”,随后引出贾明轩的例子,答案是对该句的同义改写。 【38题详解】 本题是开放性试题,答案不唯一,但观点需基于文中提到的科学品质,合理作答即可。 八、词语运用(本题共有两个语篇,A篇有五个小题,B篇有十个小题,每小题1分,共15分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,将适当的单词填入空白处。每空一词。 Teens Magazine Summer Health Habits May 26th, 2026 Summer is coming, and the weather is getting hotter. During this period, our bodies need special care. These two following daily habits may help us have a healthy and strong ____39____. First, what we eat and drink always matters. We may feel uncomfortable if we eat too many cold or spicy foods, ____40____ it is wise to choose fresh fruit and vegetables instead. Also, we should not drink cold water after doing sports. Our bodies are hot at that time and cold water can hurt our stomachs. It is much better to drink warm water slowly. Second, avoid getting our bodies too ____41____ or too cold. When we go out, we’d better wear a hat or take an umbrella. We are not supposed to hang out too long in strong sunlight, or we may get sunburned. At home, we can’t stay in rooms with air conditioners (空调) for too long, or we may get sick easily. When the room gets cool enough, we need to turn ____42____ the air conditioners and open windows to let fresh air in. All in all, developing good daily habits is the secret to a healthy body in ____43____. The more we take care of ourselves, the more energetic our bodies become. Let’s treat our bodies well this summer. Did You know 【答案】39. body 40. so 41. hot 42. off 43. summer 【解析】 【导语】本文针对夏季健康提出饮食和温度控制两条建议。 【39题详解】 句意:这两个日常习惯可能帮助我们拥有一个健康强壮的身体。不定冠词“a”后需接可数名词单数,根据文章主题“Summer Health Habits”,此处指“身体”,需用名词body。 【40题详解】 句意:如果我们吃太多生冷或辛辣的食物,可能会感觉不舒服,所以选择新鲜水果和蔬菜是明智的。前文说吃太多冷的或辣的食物会不舒服,后文说选择新鲜蔬果是明智的,前后是因果关系,需用并列连词so连接。 【41题详解】 句意:第二,避免身体过热或过冷。空格处与“too cold”并列,表示“太热”,需用形容词hot。 【42题详解】 句意:当房间变得足够凉爽时,我们需要关掉空调并且打开窗户让新鲜空气进来。“turn off”是动词短语,意为“关掉”。 【43题详解】 句意:总之,养成好的日常习惯是夏季拥有健康身体的秘诀。根据文章开头的“Summer is coming”和标题“Summer Health Habits”,此处指“在夏季”,需用名词summer。 (B) 请阅读下面语篇,根据其内容,从方框内选出适当的单词,将其正确形式填入空白处。方框内有两个词为多余项。 it save feed travel wet careful who take value strong problem become On a windy evening, Li Hua found a weak dog lying near a dirty bin. Its leg was hurt and it could not stand up. Li Hua stood there, asking himself, “Should I take it home? It might bring me many ____44____.” Then the dog opened its eyes and looked at him. It was so helpless that Li Hua finally chose ____45____ it home. At first, he dealt with the dog’s wound and gave it some food. Then, he tried his best to look after it ____46____. He often cleaned the room where the dog lived. He ____47____ it healthy food and played with it every day. Slowly, the dog began to change. It grew much ____48____ than before. One night, when Li Hua cried alone at the corner, the dog moved close to him and put ____49____ head on his foot. It seemed to say, “I’m here with you.” At that moment, Li Hua realized that the dog was a true friend ____50____ could always stay with him. He couldn’t help smiling and touching it gently. Since then, it ____51____ a member of the family. Each day, it rushes to the door and welcomes every person with joy. The dog is not a problem. It is a ____52____ gift that fills every corner with laughter. Li Hua said to himself, “I thought I saved it, but actually I ____53____ by the dog.” Just as the saying goes, “Love given is love returned.” 【答案】44. problems 45. to take 46. carefully 47. fed 48. stronger 49. its 50. who 51. has become 52. valuable 53. was saved 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述李华偶遇受伤小狗,虽顾虑麻烦仍将其带回家悉心照料,最后收获小狗陪伴,领悟到付出善意的同时自己也被温暖治愈的故事。 【44题详解】 句意:它或许会给我带来许多麻烦。此处需要一个可数名词复数作动词bring的宾语。根据前文李华犹豫要不要收留受伤小狗,担心小狗带来麻烦,many后接可数名词复数,problem变为problems。 【45题详解】 句意:小狗看起来十分无助,李华最终选择把它带回家。此处需要不定式作动词chose的宾语。根据固定搭配choose to do sth(选择做某事),take home为“带回家”,因此填to take。 【46题详解】 句意:然后他尽心尽力细心地照料它。此处需要一个副词修饰动词短语look after。根据前文他处理伤口、给食物,以及后文经常打扫房间,可知他照顾得很“仔细”。carefully表示“细心地”。 【47题详解】 句意:他每天喂它健康的食物,还陪它玩耍。此处需要谓语动词,时态为一般过去时(与上下文一致),表示“提供食物”的动作给狗食物通常用“feed”,其过去式为“fed”。 【48题详解】 句意:它长得比之前强壮多了。此处需要形容词比较级作系动词grew的表语。前文说狗很虚弱,经过照顾后身体变好,应填“强壮”。方框中“strong”的比较级为“stronger”。 【49题详解】 句意:小狗靠近他,把它的头搁在他的脚上。此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词head。指代小狗的头,人称代词it变形为形容词性物主代词its。 【50题详解】 句意:李华意识到这只小狗是能一直陪伴自己的真心朋友。此处需要关系代词引导定语从句。先行词a true friend指人,定语从句缺主语,用关系代词who引导从句。 【51题详解】 句意:从那以后,小狗就成了家中的一员。此处需要现在完成时的谓语作主句谓语。根据标志词Since then(自从那时起),时态用现在完成时,主语it,become变形为has become,最终答案has become符合语境。 【52题详解】 句意:它是一份珍贵的礼物,让生活处处充满欢笑。此处需要形容词修饰名词gift。根据后文狗带来快乐,可知这份礼物很珍贵。名词value转化为形容词valuable(珍贵的)修饰gift。 【53题详解】 句意:我原以为是我救了它,事实上是我被小狗治愈拯救了。此处需要一般过去时的被动语态作谓语。主语I和save是被动关系,意为“被拯救”,事情发生在过去,被动结构was saved。 九、书面表达(共15分) 请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 54. 知己律己,逐光向上。为了解学生成长现状,某校以“Self-management Helps Me Improve”为主题,对660名初三学生进行了问卷调查,下图是学生不同自我管理方式的统计结果。 假如你是该校的学生,请结合图表信息,用两段话写一篇短文。 内容包括: ·用百分比简要说明图表内容; ·从图表中任选一项,结合自己的经历,谈谈它对你的生活产生了什么积极影响。 要求: 1.词数不少于80词,开头已给出,不计入总词数; 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 Self-management Helps Me Improve Our school did a survey among 660 students on the topic of “Self-management Helps Me Improve”. Here are the results. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文: Self-management Helps Me Improve Our school did a survey among 660 students on the topic of “Self-management Helps Me Improve”. Here are the results. There are 45% of the students who improve themselves by study management. 25% of the students improve themselves by time management. And 20% of the students choose emotion management. Only 10% choose others. For me, time management helps me a lot. Last term, I put off reviewing till exam nights. My teacher noticed my problem and gave me advice. I made a daily plan and followed it strictly. Instead of leaving work at the last moment, I reviewed a little every day to remember more. Soon my grades improved. Now I keep the habit and never stay up late before exams. Good time management helps me make progress. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:调查报告,以一般现在时和一般过去时为主 明确要点:用百分比简要说明图表内容(study management 45%,time management 25%,emotion management 20%,others 10%)、从图表中任选一项结合自身经历说明积极影响 确定人称:第一人称(I)为主 注意事项:不得出现真实的人名、校名,需涵盖所有要点 [第二步:构思布局] 两段式结构: 第一段:用百分比简要说明图表中各项自我管理方式的数据 第二段:选择其中一项(如time management),结合自身经历说明其对生活的积极影响 [第三步:要点展开] 要点一:图表数据说明 study management:45% of the students improve themselves by study management time management:25% of the students improve themselves by time management emotion management:20% of the students choose emotion management others:10% choose others 要点二:选择一项并说明经历(以time management为例) 过去问题:put off reviewing till exam nights/procrastinated/felt stressed等 他人帮助:teacher noticed my problem/gave me advice/taught me to make a plan等 实际行动:made a daily plan/followed it strictly/reviewed a little every day等 积极变化:grades improved/never stay up late before exams/felt confident等 要点三:总结影响 影响表达:kept the habit/good time management helps me make progress/become more organized等 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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精品解析:山西省晋中市榆次区2026年九年级第二次模拟测试题(卷)  英语
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