精品解析：贵州毕节市金沙县2025-2026学年春季学期期中素养测评高一英语

这是2028届高一年级下学期期中考试英语科听力部分，现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club. Can I help you? Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd found to find . out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing . all the time. That sounds interesting. 试音到此结束，听力考试正式开始。第一节听下面几段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。The five of you will present on thursday. Each presentation should be about ten minutes. I expect to see all of you at three o'clock, but the first presentation won't start until three fifteen. Am I going first, mrs. Robert? yes. The five of you will . present on thursday. Each presentation should be about ten minutes. I expect to see all of you at three o'clock, but the first presentation won't start until three fifteen. Am I going first. mrs. Robert? The bus is late again. isn't IT IT sure seems to be honestly, i've been late for work three times this week because of taking the bus. The bus is late again. isn't IT IT sure seems to be honestly, i've been late for work three times this week because of taking the bus. How do you like the party? So far. the dishes are to my taste. I like a music, but I don't really like jazz. Besides, the light is . too weak. Yeah, I think so. How do you like the party? So far. the dishes are to my taste. I like a music, but I don't really like jazz. Besides, the light is . too weak. Yeah, I think so. The coffee is not to my taste, too bitter. How about adding some sugar? I've already added some, but it's still the same. You know what? I was going to try a different drink, but now you won't see me here again. The coffee is not to my taste, too bitter. How about adding some sugar? I've already added some, but it's still the same. You know what? I was going to try a different drink, but now you won't see me here again. I wonder when the rain will stop. The forecasts says it'll continue for several days. I'm planning to go to hawaii anyway. I need a break from all this rain. I wonder when the rain will stop. The forecast says it'll continue for several days. I'm planning to go to hawaii anyway. I need a break from all this rain. 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答以下几个小题。I found some old photos of my grandparents when they were kids. Your grandpa was from a big family. wasn't he? Yes, all of them lived IT together, including his half sisters and brothers. And you know what? I looked just like my great grandfather. He was a medium build, war, thick glasses, and had black hair too. What about your grandmother? In her childhood photos? There were only three people. As SHE didn't have any brothers or sisters, SHE got her blond hair from her father. I found some old photos of my grandparents when they were kids. Your grandpa was from a big family, wasn't he? Yes, all of them lived together, including his half sisters and brothers. And you know what? I look just like my great grandfather. He was a medium build, wore thick glasses and had black hair too. What about . your grandmother? In her childhood photos, there were only three people. As SHE didn't have any brothers or sisters, SHE got her blond hair . from her father. 听下面一段材料，回答以下几个小题。What did you do on the weekend? Well. on saturday afternoon, I went shopping and I bought a shirt. Its color is wonderful and the style is I catching. But the watch I liked was a little Prices. so I didn't get IT. And did you do anything special later that day? Nothing special. I just watched a movie on T. V after dinner and read a book. Before that time, I was kind of boring. And on sunday, we spent the day the sun bathing on the beach. IT was so relaxing. What about you? We went to the amusement park on saturday. We stayed there all day, and IT was great fun. I had on sunday. I did my . homework. What did you . do on the weekend? Well. on saturday afternoon, I went shopping and I bought a shirt. Its color is wonderful and the style is I catching. But the watch I liked was a little Pricey, so I didn't get IT. And did you do anything special later that day? Nothing special. I just watched a movie on T, V after dinner and read a book. Before that time. I was kind of boring. And on sunday we spent the day's sun baths on the beach. IT was so relaxing. What about you? We went to the amusement park on saturday. We stayed there all day, and IT was great fun. And on sunday I did my homework. 听下面一段材料，回答以下几个小题。We have been watching tennis since we finish the english homework. We need some exercise. I know, but I don't really enjoy exercising. I'd rather do homework. But you like playing tennis, right? Yeah, but I would rather continue watching tennis on T. V. How about playing pingpong? We can both try. Yeah, but it's always pretty noisy. I guess you're right. Well, you're good at swimming and the pool is near. but is always crowded. Oh, I know we both like skin . actually. I can't stand the cold and snow really. Where are you interested in trying something new? sure. I'd like to go to the new australian restaurant in the neighborhood. Great idea. Let's go now and leave the talk about exercise until tomorrow. We have been watching tennis since we finished the english homework. We need some exercise. No, but I don't really enjoy exercising. I'd rather . do homework. But you like playing tennis, right? Yeah, but I would rather continue watching . tennis on T, V. How about playing ping on? We can both try. yeah, but it's always pretty noisy. I guess you're right. Well, you're good at swimming and the pool is near. but is always crowded. Oh, I know we both like skin. actually. I can't stand the cold and snow really. Where are you interested in trying something new? sure. I'd like to go to the new australian restaurant in the neighborhood. Great idea. Let's go now and leave the talk about exercise until tomorrow. 听下面一段材料，回答以下几个小题。Hi, I did as you suggested, and got my eyes tested. Oh, can I see the result? Well, this shows you do need glasses. yes. So did the doctor saying. okay, so first you need to the site which glasses you like. I don't . want anything too pRicky just regular glasses to help me see Better will be fine. Okay, these are plastic ones. They usually last a long time and they're later than metal ones. I think these would look nice on you. Why don't you try this on? Oh my. they make me look like a different person. I agree. I'll takes some measures so we can prepare the glasses for you. It'll take a week for them to be ready. Hi, I did, as you suggested, and got my eyes tested. Oh, can I see the result? Well, this shows you do need glasses. Yes, so did the doctor saying. okay, so first you need to decide which glasses you like. I don't want anything too pricy, just regular glasses to help me see Better . will be fine. okay? These are plastic ones. They usually last a long time, and they are later than metal ones. I think these would look nice on you. Why don't you try this on? Oh my. they make me look like a different person. I agree. I'll takes some measures so we can prepare the glasses for you. It'll take a week for them to be ready. 听下面一段材料，回答以下几个小题。Hello everyone, this is the first meeting of everyone who is competing in the match. You have to do the following. To train five days a week, you must run at least five kilometers for the rest of the week. You should ride one hour on your bike every day. The swimming practice will take place on monday, wednesday and saturday. The training is divided into two stages. In the first four weeks, you're expected to do all your training on your own. During the next two weeks, we will train together. During your training, you should eat healthy food and sleep eight hours every night. This will help you keep in good shape. All of you have had a medical examination and are ready for this match. If you haven't brought the permission form signed by your parents, please do so by tomorrow afternoon. If you don't have the paper signed by your parents, you won't be allowed to compete in the match. There are twelve people here today, but only five will be chosen to compete on behalf of our school. So make sure you all train hard and do your best. Hello everyone, this is the first meeting of everyone who is competing in the match. You have to do the following. To train five days a week, you must run at least five kilometers. For the rest of the week, you should ride one hour on your bike. Every day, the swimming practice will take place on monday, wednesday and saturday. The training is divided into two stages. In the first four weeks, you're expected to do all your training on your own. During the next two weeks, we will train together. During your training, you should eat healthy food and sleep eight hours every night. This will help you keep in good shape. All of you have had a medical examination and are ready for this match. If you haven't brought the permission form sign by your parents, please do so by tomorrow afternoon. If you don't have the paper signed by your parents, you won't be allowed to compete in the match. There are twelve people here today, but only five will be chosen to compete on behalf of our school. So make sure you all train hard and do your best. 金沙县2026年春季学期期中素养测评 高一英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 考生注意: 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面几段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the time for the man’s presentation? A. Around 3:00. B. Around 3:10. C. Around 3:15. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: The five of you will present on Thursday. Each presentation should be about 10 minutes. I expect to see all of you at 3:00, but the first presentation won’t start until 3:15. M: Am I going first, Mrs. Robert? W: Yes. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the woman trying to say? A. The bus is usually late. B. She wants to take another bus. C. She takes this bus three times this week. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: The bus is late again, isn’t it? W: It sure seems to be. Honestly, I’ve been late for work three times this week because of taking the bus. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man like about the party? A. The music. B. The food. C. The light. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: How do you like the party so far? M: The dishes are to my taste. I like music, but I don’t really like jazz. Besides, the light is too weak. W: Yeah, I think so. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman imply? A. She tried a different drink. B. She won’t visit the place again. C. The sugar made the coffee worse. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: The coffee is not to my taste. Too bitter. M: How about adding some sugar? W: I’ve already added some, but it’s still the same. You know what? I was going to try a different drink, but now you won’t see me here again. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A plan. B. The weather. C. A tourist destination. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I wonder when the rain will stop. M: The forecast says it’ll continue for several days. W: I'm planning to go to Hawaii anyway. I need a break from all this rain. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the man look like? A. He wears glasses. B. He has blonde hair. C. He is of heavy build. 7. What do we know about the man’s grandmother? A. She was an only child. B. She was born in a big family. C. She lived with her half-sisters. 【答案】6. A 7. A 【解析】 【原文】M: I found some old photos of my grandparents when they were kids. W: Your grandpa was from a big family, wasn’t he? M: Yes. All of them lived together, including his half sisters and brothers. And you know what? I look just like my great-grandfather! He was of medium build, wore thick glasses and had black hair, too. W: What about your grandmother? M: In her childhood photos, there were only three people as she didn’t have any brothers or sisters. She got her blonde hair from her father. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why didn’t the man buy the watch? A. It was out of style. B. It was expensive. C. It was not a nice color. 9. Where did the man stay on Saturday evening? A. At home. B. In the cinema. C. At a shopping center. 10. What is the woman’s opinion about her trip to the amusement park? A. Boring. B. Relaxing. C. Entertaining. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【原文】W: What did you do on the weekend? M: Well, on Saturday afternoon, I went shopping, and I bought a shirt. Its color is wonderful and the style is eye-catching. But the watch I liked was a little pricey, so I didn't get it. W: And did you do anything special later that day? M: Nothing special. I just watched a movie on TV after dinner and read a book before bedtime. It was kind of boring. And on Sunday, we spent the day sunbathing on the beach. It was so relaxing. What about you? W: We went to the amusement park on Saturday. We stayed there all day and it was great fun! And on Sunday, I did my homework. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What have the speakers been doing? A. Playing tennis. B. Doing homework. C. Watching television. 12. Why does the woman refuse to ski? A. She lacks skiing skills. B. She dislikes cold weather. C. She finds it too expensive. 13. What will the speakers do next? A. Have a meal. B. Organize a trip. C. Talk about exercise. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 【解析】 【原文】W: We have been watching teams since we finished the English homework. We need some exercise. M: I know, but I don’t really enjoy exercising. I’d rather do homework. W: But you like playing tennis, right? M: Yeah, but I would rather continue watching teams on TV. W: How about playing ping-pong? We can both try. M: Yeah, but it’s always pretty noisy. W: I guess you’re right. M: Well, you’re good at swimming. And the pool is near. W: But it’s always crowded. M: Oh, I know! We both like skiing. W: Actually, I can’t stand the cold and snow. M: Really? Well, are you interested in trying something new? W: Sure. I’d like to go to the new Australian restaurant in the neighborhood. M: Great idea. Let’s go now and leave the talk about exercise until tomorrow. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What did the woman do? A. She chose glasses. B. She had an eye test. C. She waited for a doctor. 15. What kind of glasses does the woman want? A. Light ones. B. Strong ones. C. Inexpensive ones. 16. What will the woman do next? A. Pay for the glasses. B. Show the test result. C. Have measurements taken. 【答案】14. B 15. C 16. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi. I did as you suggested and got my eyes tested. M: Oh, can I see the result? Well, this shows you do need glasses. W: Yes, so did the doctor say. M: OK, so first you need to decide which glasses you like. W: I don’t want anything too pretty. Just regular glasses to help me see better will be fine. M: OK. These are plastic ones. They usually last a long time and they’re lighter than metal ones. I think these would look nice on you. Why don’t you try these on? W: Oh my, they make me look like a different person! M: I agree. I’ll take some measurements so we can prepare the glasses for you. It’ll take a week for them to be ready. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How often should the listeners ride the bike a week? A. Twice. B. Five times. C. Three times. 18. How long is the training? A. Six weeks. B. Two weeks. C. Four weeks. 19. What should the listeners do during the training? A. Do all the training on their own. B. Keep their body in good condition. C. Have regular medical examinations. 20. What is a must for the listeners to take part in the match? A. Completion of term papers. B. Good examination marks. C. Their parents’ permission. 【答案】17. A 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】 M: Hello, everyone. This is the first meeting of everyone who is competing in the match. You have to do the following to train: Five days a week, you must run at least five kilometers. For the rest of the week, you should ride one hour on your bike every day. The swimming practice will take place on Monday, Wednesday and Sunday. The training is divided into two stages. In the first four weeks, you’re expected to do all your training on your own. During the next two weeks, we’ll train together. During your training, you should eat healthy food and sleep eight hours every night. This will help you keep in good shape. All of you have had a medical examination and are ready for this match. If you haven’t brought the permission form signed by your parents, please do so by tomorrow afternoon. If you don’t have the paper signed by your parents, you won’t be allowed to compete in the match. There are twelve people here today, but only five will be chosen to compete on behalf of our school, so make sure you all train hard and do your best. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A FOUR CHARMING SMALL TOWNS FOR SHORT TRIPS For students who want to take a break from busy school life, small towns are perfect for short trips. They are close to cities and full of natural beauty and fun activities. Here are four nice towns worth visiting. WOODSTOCK, VERMONT It takes 2.5 hours to get there by train. This pretty town has covered bridges, white churches and many maple trees. You can walk on the quiet village streets, visit a local historical park, or hike in the surrounding woodlands. In autumn, the leaves turn red and orange, making the town like a picture. CAPE MAY, NEW JERSEY About 2 hours by bus, Cape May is an old seaside town with colorful Victorian houses. You can walk along the beach, take a walk on the promenade (长廊), or visit the old lighthouse for beautiful views. Local bed-and-breakfasts offer a comfortable place to stay, and you can taste delicious seafood here. BAR HARBOR, MAINE A 3-hour drive from the city, Bar Harbor is famous for its beautiful harbor and pine-scented (松香味的) air. It is near Acadia National Park, where you can hike, bike or take a horse-drawn carriage. You can also enjoy fresh lobster (龙虾) rolls in local restaurants and buy gifts in small shops. It is a great place for nature lovers. HARPERS FERRY, WEST VIRGINIA A 3.5-hour drive away, Harpers Ferry is a historic town by two rivers. You can walk on the old cobblestone streets, visit museums to learn about its history, or hike on nearby trails. It is a perfect place to relax and learn about American history at the same time. 21. What do we know about Woodstock, Vermont? A. It is a 3-hour drive from the city. B. It is famous for its beautiful harbor. C. Visitors can enjoy fresh seafood there. D. Autumn is a wonderful time to visit it. 22. Which of the following is true about Cape May, New Jersey? A. It is a historic town by two rivers. B. People can visit an old lighthouse there. C. It is famous for maple trees and covered bridges. D. Visitors can hike in Acadia National Park nearby. 23. What do Bar Harbor and Harpers Ferry have in common? A. They both take 3.5 hours to get to by car. B. They both have a lot of Victorian houses. C. They are both great places for nature lovers. D. Visitors can hike there and enjoy outdoor activities. 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四个适合短途旅行的小镇。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据WOODSTOCK, VERMONT部分中“In autumn, the leaves turn red and orange, making the town like a picture.(秋天，树叶变成了红色和橙色，使这座城镇像一幅画。)”可知，Woodstock秋天景色如画，是游览的好时节。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据CAPE MAY, NEW JERSE部分中“You can walk along the beach, take a walk on the promenade (长廊), or visit the old lighthouse for beautiful views.(你可以沿着海滩漫步，也可以在长廊上散步或者参观古老的灯塔欣赏美丽的景色。)”可知，在Cape May可以参观古老的灯塔。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据BAR HARBOR, MAINE部分中的“It is near Acadia National Park, where you can hike, bike or take a horse-drawn carriage.(它位于阿卡迪亚国家公园附近，在那里你可以徒步、骑自行车或者乘坐马车游览。)”；根据HARPERS FERRY, WEST VIRGINIA部分中“You can walk on the old cobblestone streets, visit museums to learn about its history, or hike on nearby trails.(您可以漫步在古老的鹅卵石街道上，参观博物馆以了解其历史，或者在附近的步道上进行徒步旅行。)”可知，两者都提到了徒步等户外活动。 B For 26-year-old tour guide Dilinur Tursunjan, the relationship with a visiting family from Taiwan is more than a business tie. It has developed into a sincere friendship that she values deeply. Dilinur, who works as a local guide in Xinjiang, became an online hit after a video of her talking about the Tianshan Shengli Tunnel spread widely. In the video, she expressed her sincere feelings. “It is not that crossing the Tianshan Mountains is easy, but that the road is built for the people,” she said. In the past, the tall Tianshan Mountains made travel between northern and southern Xinjiang slow and dangerous. Trips over the mountains often took three hours of driving on twisting, risky roads. The new tunnel solved this problem perfectly. As the world’s longest expressway tunnel, it cuts the journey to just 20 minutes, making travel much safer and easier. Builders overcame hard conditions to finish the project in 52 months. The tunnel has brought great convenience to local people like Dilinur. Her trip home now takes much less time, and tourists can spend more time enjoying sights instead of being on the road. Lin, a member of the Taiwan family, said warmly, “It felt just like being at home.” Through her videos, Dilinur shows the real Xinjiang to the world. To her, the tunnel is more than a great project. It is a bridge that connects places, improves lives and brings people closer. 24. Why did Dilinur become popular online? A. She showed visitors her traditional Uygur home. B. She filmed beautiful places of interest in Xinjiang. C. She travelled across Xinjiang with a Taiwan family. D. She shared a video about the Tianshan Shengli Tunnel. 25. What problem does the tunnel mainly solve? A. The slow and dangerous mountain travel. B. The difficult working conditions for builders. C. The shortage of tourist attractions in Xinjiang. D. The long distance between Xinjiang and Taiwan. 26. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A. Lin’s deep love for travelling in Xinjiang. B. Dilinur’s shorter time spent on going home. C. The ways to attract more tourists to visit Xinjiang. D. The convenience and warmth the tunnel brings to people. 27. What can we infer about Dilinur from the text? A. She helps the Taiwan family tour around the world. B. She will build more tunnels in Xinjiang in the future. C. She sees the tunnel as a link between places and people. D. She teaches people tunnel building skills through videos. 【答案】24. D 25. A 26. D 27. C 【解析】 【导语】主要说明了26岁新疆导游凭借讲解天山胜利隧道走红，这条超长隧道大幅缩减通行时长、出行更安全便利。隧道便利当地民生与旅游，也成为联结地域、拉近两岸同胞情谊的纽带。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Dilinur, who works as a local guide in Xinjiang, became an online hit after a video of her talking about the Tianshan Shengli Tunnel spread widely.(迪林努尔是新疆的一名当地导游，她讲述天山胜利隧道相关内容的视频在网上广泛传播后，迅速走红网络)”可知，她因分享关于天山胜利隧道的视频而走红。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“In the past, the tall Tianshan Mountains made travel between northern and southern Xinjiang slow and dangerous. Trips over the mountains often took three hours of driving on twisting, risky roads. The new tunnel solved this problem perfectly.(过去，雄伟的天山山脉使得新疆北部与南部之间的交通既缓慢又危险。穿越这些山脉的行程通常需要在蜿蜒且危险的道路上行驶三个小时。而这条新的隧道完美地解决了这一问题)”可知，隧道主要解决了穿越天山既慢又危险的问题。 【26题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第四段第一句“The tunnel has brought great convenience to local people like Dilinur.(这条隧道为像迪林努尔这样的当地居民带来了极大的便利)”可知，本段主要讲隧道带来的便利和温暖。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“To her, the tunnel is more than a great project. It is a bridge that connects places, improves lives and brings people closer.(对她而言，这条隧道不仅仅是一项宏伟的工程。它更像是一座桥梁，它连接着各个地方，改善着人们的生活，并让人们之间的距离变得更近)”可知，她把隧道看作是连接地域和人们的桥梁。 C Recently, a new leisure trend called Color Hunting, has rapidly become popular among young people in China. This relaxing activity requires no complicated preparation or special destination. Before heading out, participants simply choose a color, such as red, yellow, or green and then walk around their neighborhood, a park, or even a busy street to find and record objects of that color in daily life. As a cheap and easy activity, it has gradually become a popular low-cost way for young people to relieve anxiety and heal negative emotions. On social media platforms including RedNote, topics about Color Hunting have received millions of views. A large number of young users actively share their colorful photos, walking diaries, and personal feelings about this relaxing activity online. A college student shared that when she felt stressed during final exams, she picked bright yellow. She collected sunsets, winter jasmine flowers, and warm yellow campus signs, which greatly cheered her up. Other participants also said this meaningful “purposeful walking” helped them get out of mental tiredness and rediscover beautiful details previously ignored in daily life, such as the pattern of fallen leaves or the color of a shop window. Psychologists explain its healing effect: finding colors activates the brain’s attention control area, making people focus on the present moment and let go of worries. Soft colors, like light blue or pale green, calm people down, while bright colors, such as orange or pink, elevate moods and bring energy. Besides, Color Hunting meets young people’s need for light social communication. It is free, relaxed, and different from expensive traditional parties or gatherings. Now many schools and tourism departments have even held similar activities to encourage students and visitors to explore their surroundings mindfully. 28. What do participants need to do before doing Color Hunting? A. Select a certain color. B. Record colorful objects. C. Make careful preparations. D. Find a specific destination. 29. What can be inferred from the college student and other participants? A. They preferred bright colors over soft colors. B. They found Color Hunting mentally exhausting. C. They mainly did Color Hunting to share photos online. D. They benefited from Color Hunting during stressful times. 30. What does the underlined word “elevate” mean? A. Improve. B. Record. C. Express. D. Control. 31. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. The Science Behind Color Psychology B. Color Hunting: A Popular Relaxing Trend C. Color Hunting can relieve negative emotions D. Sharing Happiness: Color Hunting on Social Media 【答案】28. A 29. D 30. A 31. B 【解析】 【导语】主要讲述一种名为“色彩狩猎”的休闲趋势在中国年轻人中迅速走红，它操作简便，成本低廉，能帮助年轻人缓解焦虑、治愈负面情绪，还满足了他们的轻度社交需求，在社交媒体上也引发广泛关注，同时文中对其治愈效果的心理学原理进行了解释。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Before heading out, participants simply choose a color, such as red, yellow, or green and then walk around their neighborhood, a park, or even a busy street to find and record objects of that color in daily life.(出发前，参与者只需选择一种颜色，比如红色、黄色或绿色，然后在他们的街区、公园，甚至是繁忙的街道上四处走动，去寻找并记录日常生活中那种颜色的物体)”可知，参与者在进行“色彩狩猎”之前需要选择一种特定的颜色。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“A college student shared that when she felt stressed during final exams, she picked bright yellow. She collected sunsets, winter jasmine flowers, and warm yellow campus signs, which greatly cheered her up. Other participants also said this meaningful “purposeful walking” helped them get out of mental tiredness and rediscover beautiful details previously ignored in daily life(一位大学生分享说，在期末考试感到压力大的时候，她选择了明亮的黄色。她收集了日落、迎春花和温暖的黄色校园标志，这让她振作了起来。其他参与者也表示，这种有意义的“有目的的散步”帮助他们摆脱了精神疲劳，重新发现了日常生活中以前被忽视的美好细节)”可知，无论是这位大学生还是其他参与者，都在压力时期从“色彩狩猎”活动中获得了益处。 【30题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第四段“Soft colors, like light blue or pale green, calm people down, while bright colors, such as orange or pink, elevate moods and bring energy.(柔和的颜色，如浅蓝色或淡绿色，能使人平静下来，而明亮的颜色，如橙色或粉色，能elevate情绪并带来活力)”中“while”可知前后形成对比，前面提到柔和颜色使人平静，那么明亮颜色与之相反，应该是提升情绪，“elevate”有“提升，改善”的意思。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Recently, a new leisure trend called Color Hunting, has rapidly become popular among young people in China.(最近，一种名为“色彩狩猎”的新休闲趋势在中国年轻人中迅速流行起来)”随后围绕这一活动展开，介绍其内容、对年轻人的益处、在社交媒体的热度以及背后的心理学原理等，所以B选项“Color Hunting: A Popular Relaxing Trend(色彩狩猎：一种流行的放松趋势)”为最佳标题。 D Have you ever seen photos that look surprisingly real but are actually fake? Recently, Hollywood actress Zendaya shared artificial wedding photos of herself and her partner Tom Holland online. Many people were tricked by these images, showing how hard it is to tell real photos apart from AI-generated ones. In 2024 or early 2025, common issues such as abnormal hands and unusual lighting served as warning signs of AI-generated images. However, those tells are rapidly disappearing and AI photos can now achieve amazing realism through advanced technology and better computer algorithms (算法). One key technology behind this is the Generative Adversarial Network (GAN), which is developed by the University of Toronto and has two sub-models, a “Generator” and a “Discriminator”. They work against each other: the Generator learns to create images, while the Discriminator checks if they are real or fake. If the Discriminator finds an image is fake, the Generator gets feedback and improves its work. Over time, the Generator gets better at copying real photos exactly, making even the smallest details look real. Last year, Microsoft conducted a study using an online quiz called “Real or not?”. Participants were asked to tell if photos were real or AI-generated. According to the results, people could only correctly identify 62% of the images — slightly higher than if you were to flip a coin. The study found that people were better at recognizing real human portraits, but struggled with natural scenes and city landscapes. Regulations are now being put in place, such as China’s 2025 rule on clearly marking all AI-generated content and the European Union’s 2026 mandatory disclosure (强制性披露) for AI content. However, the best advice is to learn to critically decode media by ourselves. “This is one such tool that requires no expensive technology; only a willingness to look, listen, and learn,” ShaunNolan, associate professor at Malmo University in Sweden, wrote on The Conversation. 32. What did Zendaya’s experience show? A. AI images can easily fool many people. B. AI wedding photos are popular online. C. Her personal life is often shared on the Internet. D. People can clearly tell fake photos from real ones. 33. What is the main purpose of Paragraph 3? A. To compare the two sub-models of GNA. B. To explain how AI creates highly realistic fake images. C. To prove AI-generated images can be easily recognized. D. To introduce the history of the Generator and Discriminator. 34. What does the author suggest readers do to deal with AI-generated images? A. Follow EU rules strictly. B. Learn to judge critically. C. Buy costly hi-tech tools. D. Trust new regulations totally. 35. Where is the text most probably taken from? A. A photography textbook. B. A fashion and lifestyle journal. C. A computer operation handbook. D. A science and technology magazine. 【答案】32. A 33. B 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍2024 - 2025年识别AI图像还有迹可循，但随着技术发展，其逼真度大幅提升，背后关键技术是生成对抗网络（GAN）。微软的研究表明人们识别AI图像能力有限，虽有相关规定，作者建议人们学会批判性解读媒体信息，以应对AI生成图像带来的影响。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Recently, Hollywood actress Zendaya shared artificial wedding photos of herself and her partner Tom Holland online. Many people were tricked by these images, showing how hard it is to tell real photos apart from AI - generated ones.(最近，好莱坞女演员赞达亚在网上分享了她和伴侣汤姆·赫兰德的人工智能合成婚礼照片。许多人被这些照片骗了，这表明很难区分真实照片和人工智能生成的照片)”可知，赞达亚的经历表明人工智能图像很容易欺骗很多人。 【33题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第三段“One key technology behind this is the Generative Adversarial Network (GAN), which is developed by the University of Toronto and has two sub-models, a “Generator” and a “Discriminator”. They work against each other: the Generator learns to create images, while the Discriminator checks if they are real or fake. If the Discriminator finds an image is fake, the Generator gets feedback and improves its work. Over time, the Generator gets better at copying real photos exactly, making even the smallest details look real.(这背后的一项关键技术是生成对抗网络（GAN），它由多伦多大学开发，有两个子模型，一个是“生成器”，一个是“鉴别器”。它们相互对抗：生成器学习创建图像，而鉴别器检查图像是真实的还是假的。如果鉴别器发现图像是假的，生成器就会得到反馈并改进其工作。随着时间的推移，生成器越来越擅长精确复制真实照片，甚至使最小的细节看起来都很真实)”可知，第三段主要解释了人工智能是如何创建高度逼真的假图像的。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“However, the best advice is to learn to critically decode media by ourselves.(然而，最好的建议是学会自己批判性地解读媒体信息)”可知，作者建议读者学会批判性判断。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。文章围绕人工智能生成图像展开，介绍其逼真度、背后技术、人们识别情况及应对建议，属于科技范畴，最可能来自科技杂志。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Learning to be more independent is a skill that will help you when you’re older. It can affect lots of areas of your life, from handling challenges to making decisions. ____36____ What is being independent? ____37____ Mostly it’s about being able to take care of yourself, to make decisions on your own and take on responsibility for the things in your life. It doesn’t mean you have to go off and do everything on your own, though. ____38____ There are lots of benefits to being more independent. Independent children and young people are often more likely to try new things, as well as cope (应对) better when things don't go their way. As Dr Priya Nathwani, a psychiatrist (精神病医生)says, “As we grow up, it is important to be able to manage feelings and situations by ourselves. ____39____” Being independent also helps to boost your self-respect and can make you feel less anxious. How can you be more independent? “Children can become more independent by trying new activities, situations or solving problems by yourself, ”says Dr Nathwani. ____40____ Don’t feel pressure to do everything all at once. Start small and build confidence in your abilities. Being independent doesn’t mean you have to do everything alone. If you’re feeling worried or are finding things tricky, speak to someone you trust or ask for help. Remember to believe in yourself. A big part of becoming more independent is having the confidence to know you are capable of making decisions, trying new things on your own and thinking for yourself. A. Why is it important? B. When will you need to be independent? C. Making your own decisions is an important part of growing up. D. Being independent can mean different things to different people. E. Understanding the following questions would be helpful for you. F. So, think about something you’d like to do on your own and try it. G. This helps us to become more confident about the world around us. 【答案】36. E 37. D 38. A 39. G 40. F 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍独立这项生活技能，阐释独立的含义、重要意义，同时给出提升个人独立性的实用办法。 【36题详解】 根据前文“Learning to be more independent is a skill that will help you when you’re older. It can affect lots of areas of your life, from handling challenges to making decisions.(学会更加独立是一项会在你长大后帮助你的技能。它会影响你生活的很多方面，从应对挑战到做决定)”引出独立的话题，后文依次提出“What is being independent?(什么是独立？)”等问题展开论述。E选项“Understanding the following questions would be helpful for you.(弄懂下面这些问题会对你有所帮助)”衔接前后文，自然引出下文内容。 【37题详解】 根据后文“Mostly it’s about being able to take care of yourself, to make decisions on your own and take on responsibility for the things in your life.(在很大程度上，它是关于能够照顾自己、自己做决定并为生活中的事情承担责任)”可知，此处是解释独立的含义。D选项“Being independent can mean different things to different people.(独立对不同的人有着不同的含义)”总领本段，契合下文释义讲解，符合语境。 【38题详解】 根据后文“There are lots of benefits to being more independent.(更加独立有很多好处)”可知，本段主要讲述独立的重要性。A选项“Why is it important?(它为何十分重要？)”能够概括段落主旨，适合作本段标题。 【39题详解】 根据前文“As we grow up, it is important to be able to manage feelings and situations by ourselves.(随着我们长大，能够自己处理情绪和应对处境是很重要的)”可知，此处强调独立处理情绪和处境的重要性。G选项“This helps us to become more confident about the world around us.(这能让我们对周遭世界愈发自信)”承接上文内容，说明该能力带来的积极影响。 【40题详解】 根据前文“Children can become more independent by trying new activities, situations or solving problems by yourself(孩子们可以通过尝试新的活动、处境或自己解决问题来变得更加独立)”以及后文“Don’t feel pressure to do everything all at once. Start small and build confidence in your abilities.(不要感到压力，试图一次性做完所有事。从小事做起，建立对自己能力的信心)”可知，此处是给出培养独立性的具体建议。F选项“So, think about something you’d like to do on your own and try it.(不妨试着独自完成一件想做的事)”贴合文意，给出具体行动建议。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mark had a secret: he couldn’t ride a bike. It wasn’t because he never tried. When he was seven, his father taught him one summer. He ran alongside him, holding the seat, shouting “Keep pedalling!” But Mark’s ____41____ was very poor. He fell into the bushes and his knees ____42____badly. The childhood ____43____ stayed with him for years. Later, Mark had his own family. He ____44____ the secret only with his wife Lena. When friends invited him to bike trips, he always ____45____ to drive and bring snacks. When his children learned to ride, Lena taught them ____46____. Now his daughter Alice and son Bob planned a “Family Bike Adventure”. Mark smiled, but he felt ____47____ inside. He was a caring father in many ways, but admitting he couldn’t ride was really ____48____. So he made a ____49____. Every night, he went to a parking lot to ____50____ secretly. The bike was hard to ____51____. He fell many times and got hurt. Alice noticed his bruises, but he ____52____ to explain. One night, Alice followed him and found out the truth. She helped him practise patiently. That Saturday, Mark stayed at the campsite, ____53____ his family riding happily by the lake. He didn’t need to ____54____ himself any more. In his daughter’s heart, he was still great—not because he could ride, but because he dared to try. Sometimes, the courage to fall is more ____55____ than never falling at all. 41. A. sight B. balance C. smell D. taste 42. A. hurt B. burned C. beat D. hit 43. A. joy B. pride C. shame D. anger 44. A. shared B. kept C. said D. took 45. A. refused B. pretended C. offered D. promised 46. A. soon B. anyway C. still D. instead 47. A. excited B. nervous C. interested D. bored 48. A. easy B. rude C. funny D. hard 49. A. story B. plan C. mistake D. wish 50. A. cook B. rest C. practise D. travel 51. A. repair B. control C. push D. wash 52. A. feared B. forgot C. stopped D. chose 53. A. hearing B. making C. helping D. watching 54. A. prove B. imagine C. believe D. trust 55. A. interesting B. difficult C. comfortable D. valuable 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. A 45. C 46. D 47. B 48. D 49. B 50. C 51. B 52. D 53. D 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】这篇文章主要讲述了马克因童年学骑车摔倒留下阴影，多年不会骑车并将其视为秘密。为了参加家庭自行车冒险，他偷偷练习，最终被女儿发现并得到帮助。故事告诉我们：敢于尝试和跌倒的勇气，比从未跌倒更珍贵。 【41题详解】 考查名词。句意：但马克的平衡能力很差。A. sight视力，景象；B. balance平衡；C. smell嗅觉；D. taste味觉。根据后文“He fell into the bushes”可知，他摔进了灌木丛，说明他的平衡能力很差。 【42题详解】 考查动词。句意：他一头扎进了灌木丛里，膝盖疼得厉害。A. hurt受伤，疼痛；B. burned烧伤，烫伤；C. beat击打，打败；D. hit撞击。根据上文“He fell into the bushes”可知，摔倒后膝盖最常见的后果是受伤。 【43题详解】 考查名词。句意：这种童年时期的羞耻感伴随他多年。A. joy快乐；B. pride骄傲；C. shame羞愧，羞耻；D. anger愤怒。根据下文“Later, Mark had his own family. He _____ the secret only with his wife Lena.”可知，马克将不会骑车这件事隐藏了多年，甚至对自己的孩子都保密，说明童年这次失败的经历给他留下了强烈的羞愧感。 【44题详解】 考查动词。句意：他只把这个秘密告诉了他的妻子莉娜。A. shared分享；B. kept保持，保留；C. said说；D. took拿走。根据下文“the secret only with his wife Lena”可知，马克只把这个秘密告诉了妻子，也就是只和妻子分享了这个秘密。固定搭配“share sth. with sb.”表示“与某人分享某事”。 【45题详解】 考查动词。句意：当朋友们邀请他参加骑车旅行时，他总是主动提出开车并带上零食。A. refused拒绝；B. pretended 假装；C. offered主动提出；D. promised承诺。根据下文“drive and bring snacks”可知，马克不会骑车，为了避免参加骑行活动，他主动提出开车并带零食，这样就能合理地不骑车。 【46题详解】 考查副词。句意：当他的孩子学会骑车时，莉娜就代替他教他们。A. soon很快；B. anyway无论如何；C. still仍然；D. instead代替，反而。根据上文“Lena taught them”可知，因为马克不会骑车，所以不能教孩子，于是由妻子代替他来教孩子们骑车。“instead”表示“代替”，符合上下文逻辑。 【47题详解】 考查形容词。句意：马克笑了，但他内心却感到紧张。A. excited兴奋的；B. nervous紧张的；C. interested感兴趣的；D. bored无聊的。根据上文“Now his daughter Alice and son Bob planned a “Family Bike Adventure”.”可知，孩子们计划了“家庭自行车冒险”，而马克不会骑车，还要在家人面前隐藏这个秘密，因此他内心感到非常紧张。 【48题详解】 考查形容词。句意：他在很多方面都是一个体贴的父亲，但承认自己不会骑车真的很困难。A. easy容易的；B. rude粗鲁的；C. funny有趣的；D. hard困难的。根据上文“The childhood _________ stayed with him for years.”可知，马克多年来一直隐藏这个秘密，说明对他来说，向家人承认自己不会骑车是一件非常困难的事情。 【49题详解】 考查名词。句意：于是他制定了一个计划。A. story故事；B. plan计划；C. mistake错误；D. wish愿望。根据后文“Every night, he went to a parking lot to practise secretly”可知，每天晚上，他都去停车场偷偷练习，这是他为了学会骑车而制定的计划。 【50题详解】 考查动词。句意：每晚，他都会去一个停车场偷偷练习。A. cook做饭；B. rest休息；C. practise练习；D. travel旅行。根据下文“He fell many times and got hurt.”可知，马克的目标是学会骑车，所以他去停车场的目的是偷偷练习骑自行车。 【51题详解】 考查动词。句意：自行车很难控制。A. repair修理；B. control控制；C. push推；D. wash洗。根据后文“He fell many times and got hurt”可知，他摔了很多次，受了伤，说明他很难控制自行车，这是初学者的常见问题。 【52题详解】 考查动词。句意：艾丽斯注意到了他的瘀伤，但他选择解释。A. feared害怕；B. forgot忘记；C. stopped停止；D. chose选择。根据语境以及上文“Alice noticed his bruises”可知，女儿注意到了他身上的瘀伤，但他不想让女儿知道自己在偷偷练车，所以选择不解释。 【53题详解】 考查动词。句意：那个周六，马克留在营地里，看着他的家人在湖边快乐地骑车。A. hearing听到；B. making制作；C. helping 帮助；D. watching观看。根据上文“That Saturday, Mark stayed at the campsite”可知，马克还没有学会骑车，所以他只能留在营地，看着家人在湖边快乐地骑车。 【54题详解】 考查动词。句意：他不再需要证明自己了。A. prove证明；B. imagine想象；C. believe相信；D. trust信任。根据下文“In his daughter’s heart, he was still great”可知，之前马克一直隐藏自己不会骑车的秘密，是因为他觉得这很丢人，想要在孩子面前证明自己是完美的父亲。但现在女儿理解了他，他不再需要证明自己了。 【55题详解】 考查形容词。句意：有时候，勇于跌倒的勇气比从不跌倒还要珍贵。A. interesting有趣的；B. difficult困难的；C. comfortable舒适的；D. valuable有价值的。根据下文“than never falling at all”可知，作者通过马克的故事告诉我们，敢于尝试、敢于跌倒的勇气，比从未跌倒、永远完美更有价值。 第二节（共10 小题； 每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Mr Bradley has a nine-year-old grandson ____56____ (name ) Jimmy. Not long ago, they moved to a new house. Mr Bradley spent two weeks ____57____ (make) Jimmy’s bedroom nicer. After learning Jimmy liked it, Mr Bradley shared a video ____58____ showed the room with joy online . Mr Bradley first showed a colorful wall. There are some pictures of Winnie the Pooh on the wall. “It is one of Jimmy’s favourite ____59____ (film) ,” he said. Then Mr Bradley proudly ____60____ (show) Jimmy’s bed. The bed had wheels. Mr Bradley pulled it and explained, “When I need to clean the floor under the bed, I can move it ____61____ (easy).” To keep his grandson safe, Mr Bradley also added a fire alarm ____62____ the room. Many people described ____63____ (they) feelings online after watching the video. “I think Mr Bradley is a great grandfather. He created a wonderful world for his grandson,” one wrote. “The room looks so nice that I wish I could live there. It is more than a room. It’s ____64____ symbol of love and care. I plan ____65____ (try) doing something similar for my family,” another wrote. 【答案】56. named 57. making 58. that##which 59. films 60. showed 61. easily 62. to##in 63. their 64. a 65. to try 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述布拉德利先生精心为孙子布置卧室，视频走红网络并收获网友好评的暖心故事。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：布拉德利先生有一个名叫吉米的九岁孙子。名词grandson与name之间为被动关系，表示“被命名为、名叫”，用过去分词作后置定语。 【57题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：布拉德利先生花了两周时间把吉米的卧室布置得更好。固定搭配spend time (in) doing sth.表示“花费时间做某事”，此处用动名词形式making作宾语。 【58题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：在得知吉米喜欢这间卧室后，布拉德利先生开心地在网上分享了一段展示这个房间的视频。本句为定语从句，先行词是a video，指物，关系代词在从句中作主语，可用关系代词that/which引导从句。 【59题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：这是吉米最喜欢的电影之一。固定结构one of + 可数名词复数，表示“……之一”，film的复数形式为films。 【60题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：随后布拉德利先生自豪地展示了吉米的床。全文叙述过去发生的事情，通篇为一般过去时，show的过去式为showed。 【61题详解】 考查副词。句意：当我需要打扫床底下的地板时，我可以轻松地移动它。此处修饰动词move，需用副词形式，easy的副词为easily，意为“轻松地”。 【62题详解】 考查介词。句意：为了保证孙子的安全，布拉德利先生还在房间里安装了一个火警报警器。固定搭配add sth. to sp.表示“把某物添加/安装在某处”，此处也可表示“在这个房间”用介词短语in，表示“在……里”。 【63题详解】 考查代词。句意：许多人看完视频后在网上描述了他们的感受。此处修饰名词feelings，需用形容词性物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词为their，意为“他们的”。 【64题详解】 考查冠词。句意：它是爱与关怀的一种象征。固定搭配a symbol of...表示“……的象征”，symbol是以辅音音素开头的单数名词，用不定冠词a。 【65题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：我计划为我的家人做一些类似的事情。固定搭配plan to do sth.表示“计划做某事”，此处用动词不定式to try作宾语。 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你校英语报正在开展征文活动，请你以“The Importance of Reading”为题，写一篇文章参与投稿。内容包括： 1. 读书可以增长知识、开阔眼界； 2. 读书能提升语言能力，丰富内心； 3. 建议每天阅读，养成好习惯。 注意： 1.词数80词左右； 2.演讲稿的标题已为你写出。 The Importance of Reading ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： The Importance of Reading Reading plays a vital role in our growth. Firstly, it broadens our horizons and enriches our knowledge about the world, from science to culture. Secondly, through reading, we not only improve our language skills but also nurture a richer inner world, learning about different emotions and ideas. Therefore, I strongly recommend that we make reading a daily habit. Even 20 minutes of reading a day can make a significant difference over time. Let’s embrace books and unlock the endless treasures within. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达要求考生投稿参与校英语报正在开展的以“The Importance of Reading”为题征文活动。 【详解】1.词汇积累 重要的：vital→significant 提高：improve→enhance 不同的：different→diverse 培养：nurture→cultivate 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Firstly, it broadens our horizons and enriches our knowledge about the world, from science to culture. 拓展句：Firstly, it broadens our horizons and enriches our knowledge that ranges from science to culture about the world. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Secondly, through reading, we not only improve our language skills but also nurture a richer inner world, learning about different emotions and ideas.（运用了现在分词作状语） 【高分句型2】Therefore, I strongly recommend that we make reading a daily habit.（运用了虚拟语气） 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段话,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 One sunny afternoon in late September, I was walking home from school along Maple Street. The air was fresh, and I felt happy because I had done my homework at school. I was singing songs from my music class. Sunlight came through the trees and made the street warm and nice. Suddenly, I saw many people gathering at the crossing. They talked quietly and looked worried. A truck had pulled over by the road, and its warning lights were flashing. I walked through the crowd and saw an old man lying on the ground. He wore an old shirt, and his face was very pale. He breathed quickly and held his chest tightly. He looked weak and painful. Some people around were worried, but they didn’t know what to do and dared not move him. My heart beat fast. I walked up and knelt(跪)beside the old man without thinking. “Sir, can you hear me?” I asked in a soft voice. He opened his eyes a little and nodded weakly. He tried to speak, and I heard a few words: “Heart… medicine…home...Maple Street... No. 12.” Just then, a young man came over. “I know where it is!” he said loudly. “I’ll get the medicine quickly!” At the same time, a woman took out her phone and called 120 for help. I stayed beside the old man and talked to him gently to make him calm. I told him help was coming soon and he would be OK. His cold hand held mine tightly, and he looked at me with gratitude. Every second felt like an hour, but I never let go of his hand, afraid he would feel lonely and helpless. 注意：（1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A few minutes later, the young man returned with the medicine. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Finally, the ambulance（救护车） arrived. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： Paragraph 1: A few minutes later, the young man rushed back, panting heavily, a small bottle of medicine clutched in his hand. I quickly took it, and after checking the instructions, helped the elderly man take the pill with some water I found in his bag. We all watched with bated breath. Gradually, his labored breathing eased, and a faint color returned to his pale face. He managed a weak but grateful smile towards the young man and me. A wave of relief washed over the crowd, and murmurs of praise for the young man’s quick action filled the air. The tense atmosphere began to melt, replaced by a shared sense of warmth and community. Paragraph 2: Finally, the ambulance arrived. The paramedics took over, checking the man’s vitals and asking us about what had happened. As they carefully lifted him onto a stretcher, the old man grasped my hand and the young man’s, his eyes moist, whispering a heartfelt “Thank you.” Watching the ambulance drive away, a profound feeling settled within me. Walking home that evening, the earlier fear was gone, replaced by a quiet strength. That day, I witnessed not just a medical emergency, but the immediate kindness of a stranger who acted without a second thought. It was a powerful reminder that courage and compassion are often found in simple, decisive actions to help another. The real victory wasn’t just the medicine; it was the human connection that turned a moment of panic into one of collective care. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了九月下旬一个阳光明媚的下午，“我”在放学回家路上，看到一位老人在路口突发疾病躺在地上，众人不知所措，“我”上前询问，得知老人需要药，这时，一位年轻人主动去取药，一位女士打电话叫救护车，“我”则留在老人身边安抚他。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容可知，第一段可描写年轻人和作者救助老人的过程和周边人对于二人的评价。 ②由第二段首句内容可知，第二段可描写医护人员赶到，老人向 “我” 和年轻人表达感谢以及作者的感悟。 2.续写线索：年轻人带回药——“我”帮老人服药——老人好转——众人称赞——救护车到达——医护人员询问——老人感谢——“我”领悟意义 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①帮助：help /assist ②取代：replace/take the place of 情绪类 ①感激的：grateful/appreciative ②宽慰：relief/ease 【点睛】【高分句型 1】A few minutes later, the young man rushed back, panting heavily, a small bottle of medicine clutched in his hand.（运用了现在分词 panting heavily 作伴随状语以及独立主格结构 a small bottle of medicine clutched in his hand） 【高分句型 2】It was a powerful reminder that courage and compassion are often found in simple, decisive actions to help another.（运用了 that 引导的同位语从句，解释说明 reminder 的内容） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 金沙县2026年春季学期期中素养测评 高一英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 考生注意: 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面几段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the time for the man’s presentation? A. Around 3:00. B. Around 3:10. C. Around 3:15. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the woman trying to say? A. The bus is usually late. B. She wants to take another bus. C. She takes this bus three times this week. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man like about the party? A. The music. B. The food. C. The light. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman imply? A. She tried a different drink. B. She won’t visit the place again. C. The sugar made the coffee worse. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A plan. B. The weather. C. A tourist destination. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What does the man look like? A. He wears glasses. B. He has blonde hair. C. He is of heavy build. 7. What do we know about the man’s grandmother? A. She was an only child. B. She was born in a big family. C. She lived with her half-sisters. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why didn’t the man buy the watch? A. It was out of style. B. It was expensive. C. It was not a nice color. 9. Where did the man stay on Saturday evening? A. At home. B. In the cinema. C. At a shopping center. 10. What is the woman’s opinion about her trip to the amusement park? A. Boring. B. Relaxing. C. Entertaining. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What have the speakers been doing? A. Playing tennis. B. Doing homework. C. Watching television. 12. Why does the woman refuse to ski? A. She lacks skiing skills. B. She dislikes cold weather. C. She finds it too expensive. 13. What will the speakers do next? A. Have a meal. B. Organize a trip. C. Talk about exercise. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What did the woman do? A. She chose glasses. B. She had an eye test. C. She waited for a doctor. 15. What kind of glasses does the woman want? A. Light ones. B. Strong ones. C. Inexpensive ones. 16. What will the woman do next? A. Pay for the glasses. B. Show the test result. C. Have measurements taken. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. How often should the listeners ride the bike a week? A. Twice. B. Five times. C. Three times. 18. How long is the training? A. Six weeks. B. Two weeks. C. Four weeks. 19. What should the listeners do during the training? A. Do all the training on their own. B. Keep their body in good condition. C. Have regular medical examinations. 20. What is a must for the listeners to take part in the match? A. Completion of term papers. B. Good examination marks. C. Their parents’ permission. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A FOUR CHARMING SMALL TOWNS FOR SHORT TRIPS For students who want to take a break from busy school life, small towns are perfect for short trips. They are close to cities and full of natural beauty and fun activities. Here are four nice towns worth visiting. WOODSTOCK, VERMONT It takes 2.5 hours to get there by train. This pretty town has covered bridges, white churches and many maple trees. You can walk on the quiet village streets, visit a local historical park, or hike in the surrounding woodlands. In autumn, the leaves turn red and orange, making the town like a picture. CAPE MAY, NEW JERSEY About 2 hours by bus, Cape May is an old seaside town with colorful Victorian houses. You can walk along the beach, take a walk on the promenade (长廊), or visit the old lighthouse for beautiful views. Local bed-and-breakfasts offer a comfortable place to stay, and you can taste delicious seafood here. BAR HARBOR, MAINE A 3-hour drive from the city, Bar Harbor is famous for its beautiful harbor and pine-scented (松香味的) air. It is near Acadia National Park, where you can hike, bike or take a horse-drawn carriage. You can also enjoy fresh lobster (龙虾) rolls in local restaurants and buy gifts in small shops. It is a great place for nature lovers. HARPERS FERRY, WEST VIRGINIA A 3.5-hour drive away, Harpers Ferry is a historic town by two rivers. You can walk on the old cobblestone streets, visit museums to learn about its history, or hike on nearby trails. It is a perfect place to relax and learn about American history at the same time. 21. What do we know about Woodstock, Vermont? A. It is a 3-hour drive from the city. B. It is famous for its beautiful harbor. C. Visitors can enjoy fresh seafood there. D. Autumn is a wonderful time to visit it. 22. Which of the following is true about Cape May, New Jersey? A. It is a historic town by two rivers. B. People can visit an old lighthouse there. C. It is famous for maple trees and covered bridges. D. Visitors can hike in Acadia National Park nearby. 23. What do Bar Harbor and Harpers Ferry have in common? A. They both take 3.5 hours to get to by car. B. They both have a lot of Victorian houses. C. They are both great places for nature lovers. D. Visitors can hike there and enjoy outdoor activities. B For 26-year-old tour guide Dilinur Tursunjan, the relationship with a visiting family from Taiwan is more than a business tie. It has developed into a sincere friendship that she values deeply. Dilinur, who works as a local guide in Xinjiang, became an online hit after a video of her talking about the Tianshan Shengli Tunnel spread widely. In the video, she expressed her sincere feelings. “It is not that crossing the Tianshan Mountains is easy, but that the road is built for the people,” she said. In the past, the tall Tianshan Mountains made travel between northern and southern Xinjiang slow and dangerous. Trips over the mountains often took three hours of driving on twisting, risky roads. The new tunnel solved this problem perfectly. As the world’s longest expressway tunnel, it cuts the journey to just 20 minutes, making travel much safer and easier. Builders overcame hard conditions to finish the project in 52 months. The tunnel has brought great convenience to local people like Dilinur. Her trip home now takes much less time, and tourists can spend more time enjoying sights instead of being on the road. Lin, a member of the Taiwan family, said warmly, “It felt just like being at home.” Through her videos, Dilinur shows the real Xinjiang to the world. To her, the tunnel is more than a great project. It is a bridge that connects places, improves lives and brings people closer. 24. Why did Dilinur become popular online? A. She showed visitors her traditional Uygur home. B. She filmed beautiful places of interest in Xinjiang. C. She travelled across Xinjiang with a Taiwan family. D. She shared a video about the Tianshan Shengli Tunnel. 25. What problem does the tunnel mainly solve? A. The slow and dangerous mountain travel. B. The difficult working conditions for builders. C. The shortage of tourist attractions in Xinjiang. D. The long distance between Xinjiang and Taiwan. 26. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A. Lin’s deep love for travelling in Xinjiang. B. Dilinur’s shorter time spent on going home. C. The ways to attract more tourists to visit Xinjiang. D. The convenience and warmth the tunnel brings to people. 27. What can we infer about Dilinur from the text? A. She helps the Taiwan family tour around the world. B. She will build more tunnels in Xinjiang in the future. C. She sees the tunnel as a link between places and people. D. She teaches people tunnel building skills through videos. C Recently, a new leisure trend called Color Hunting, has rapidly become popular among young people in China. This relaxing activity requires no complicated preparation or special destination. Before heading out, participants simply choose a color, such as red, yellow, or green and then walk around their neighborhood, a park, or even a busy street to find and record objects of that color in daily life. As a cheap and easy activity, it has gradually become a popular low-cost way for young people to relieve anxiety and heal negative emotions. On social media platforms including RedNote, topics about Color Hunting have received millions of views. A large number of young users actively share their colorful photos, walking diaries, and personal feelings about this relaxing activity online. A college student shared that when she felt stressed during final exams, she picked bright yellow. She collected sunsets, winter jasmine flowers, and warm yellow campus signs, which greatly cheered her up. Other participants also said this meaningful “purposeful walking” helped them get out of mental tiredness and rediscover beautiful details previously ignored in daily life, such as the pattern of fallen leaves or the color of a shop window. Psychologists explain its healing effect: finding colors activates the brain’s attention control area, making people focus on the present moment and let go of worries. Soft colors, like light blue or pale green, calm people down, while bright colors, such as orange or pink, elevate moods and bring energy. Besides, Color Hunting meets young people’s need for light social communication. It is free, relaxed, and different from expensive traditional parties or gatherings. Now many schools and tourism departments have even held similar activities to encourage students and visitors to explore their surroundings mindfully. 28. What do participants need to do before doing Color Hunting? A. Select a certain color. B. Record colorful objects. C. Make careful preparations. D. Find a specific destination. 29. What can be inferred from the college student and other participants? A. They preferred bright colors over soft colors. B. They found Color Hunting mentally exhausting. C. They mainly did Color Hunting to share photos online. D. They benefited from Color Hunting during stressful times. 30. What does the underlined word “elevate” mean? A. Improve. B. Record. C. Express. D. Control. 31. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. The Science Behind Color Psychology B. Color Hunting: A Popular Relaxing Trend C. Color Hunting can relieve negative emotions D. Sharing Happiness: Color Hunting on Social Media D Have you ever seen photos that look surprisingly real but are actually fake? Recently, Hollywood actress Zendaya shared artificial wedding photos of herself and her partner Tom Holland online. Many people were tricked by these images, showing how hard it is to tell real photos apart from AI-generated ones. In 2024 or early 2025, common issues such as abnormal hands and unusual lighting served as warning signs of AI-generated images. However, those tells are rapidly disappearing and AI photos can now achieve amazing realism through advanced technology and better computer algorithms (算法). One key technology behind this is the Generative Adversarial Network (GAN), which is developed by the University of Toronto and has two sub-models, a “Generator” and a “Discriminator”. They work against each other: the Generator learns to create images, while the Discriminator checks if they are real or fake. If the Discriminator finds an image is fake, the Generator gets feedback and improves its work. Over time, the Generator gets better at copying real photos exactly, making even the smallest details look real. Last year, Microsoft conducted a study using an online quiz called “Real or not?”. Participants were asked to tell if photos were real or AI-generated. According to the results, people could only correctly identify 62% of the images — slightly higher than if you were to flip a coin. The study found that people were better at recognizing real human portraits, but struggled with natural scenes and city landscapes. Regulations are now being put in place, such as China’s 2025 rule on clearly marking all AI-generated content and the European Union’s 2026 mandatory disclosure (强制性披露) for AI content. However, the best advice is to learn to critically decode media by ourselves. “This is one such tool that requires no expensive technology; only a willingness to look, listen, and learn,” ShaunNolan, associate professor at Malmo University in Sweden, wrote on The Conversation. 32. What did Zendaya’s experience show? A. AI images can easily fool many people. B. AI wedding photos are popular online. C. Her personal life is often shared on the Internet. D. People can clearly tell fake photos from real ones. 33. What is the main purpose of Paragraph 3? A. To compare the two sub-models of GNA. B. To explain how AI creates highly realistic fake images. C. To prove AI-generated images can be easily recognized. D. To introduce the history of the Generator and Discriminator. 34. What does the author suggest readers do to deal with AI-generated images? A. Follow EU rules strictly. B. Learn to judge critically. C. Buy costly hi-tech tools. D. Trust new regulations totally. 35. Where is the text most probably taken from? A. A photography textbook. B. A fashion and lifestyle journal. C. A computer operation handbook. D. A science and technology magazine. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Learning to be more independent is a skill that will help you when you’re older. It can affect lots of areas of your life, from handling challenges to making decisions. ____36____ What is being independent? ____37____ Mostly it’s about being able to take care of yourself, to make decisions on your own and take on responsibility for the things in your life. It doesn’t mean you have to go off and do everything on your own, though. ____38____ There are lots of benefits to being more independent. Independent children and young people are often more likely to try new things, as well as cope (应对) better when things don't go their way. As Dr Priya Nathwani, a psychiatrist (精神病医生)says, “As we grow up, it is important to be able to manage feelings and situations by ourselves. ____39____” Being independent also helps to boost your self-respect and can make you feel less anxious. How can you be more independent? “Children can become more independent by trying new activities, situations or solving problems by yourself, ”says Dr Nathwani. ____40____ Don’t feel pressure to do everything all at once. Start small and build confidence in your abilities. Being independent doesn’t mean you have to do everything alone. If you’re feeling worried or are finding things tricky, speak to someone you trust or ask for help. Remember to believe in yourself. A big part of becoming more independent is having the confidence to know you are capable of making decisions, trying new things on your own and thinking for yourself. A. Why is it important? B. When will you need to be independent? C. Making your own decisions is an important part of growing up. D. Being independent can mean different things to different people. E. Understanding the following questions would be helpful for you. F. So, think about something you’d like to do on your own and try it. G. This helps us to become more confident about the world around us. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Mark had a secret: he couldn’t ride a bike. It wasn’t because he never tried. When he was seven, his father taught him one summer. He ran alongside him, holding the seat, shouting “Keep pedalling!” But Mark’s ____41____ was very poor. He fell into the bushes and his knees ____42____badly. The childhood ____43____ stayed with him for years. Later, Mark had his own family. He ____44____ the secret only with his wife Lena. When friends invited him to bike trips, he always ____45____ to drive and bring snacks. When his children learned to ride, Lena taught them ____46____. Now his daughter Alice and son Bob planned a “Family Bike Adventure”. Mark smiled, but he felt ____47____ inside. He was a caring father in many ways, but admitting he couldn’t ride was really ____48____. So he made a ____49____. Every night, he went to a parking lot to ____50____ secretly. The bike was hard to ____51____. He fell many times and got hurt. Alice noticed his bruises, but he ____52____ to explain. One night, Alice followed him and found out the truth. She helped him practise patiently. That Saturday, Mark stayed at the campsite, ____53____ his family riding happily by the lake. He didn’t need to ____54____ himself any more. In his daughter’s heart, he was still great—not because he could ride, but because he dared to try. Sometimes, the courage to fall is more ____55____ than never falling at all. 41. A. sight B. balance C. smell D. taste 42. A. hurt B. burned C. beat D. hit 43. A. joy B. pride C. shame D. anger 44. A. shared B. kept C. said D. took 45. A. refused B. pretended C. offered D. promised 46. A. soon B. anyway C. still D. instead 47. A. excited B. nervous C. interested D. bored 48. A. easy B. rude C. funny D. hard 49. A. story B. plan C. mistake D. wish 50. A. cook B. rest C. practise D. travel 51. A. repair B. control C. push D. wash 52. A. feared B. forgot C. stopped D. chose 53. A. hearing B. making C. helping D. watching 54. A. prove B. imagine C. believe D. trust 55. A. interesting B. difficult C. comfortable D. valuable 第二节（共10 小题； 每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Mr Bradley has a nine-year-old grandson ____56____ (name ) Jimmy. Not long ago, they moved to a new house. Mr Bradley spent two weeks ____57____ (make) Jimmy’s bedroom nicer. After learning Jimmy liked it, Mr Bradley shared a video ____58____ showed the room with joy online . Mr Bradley first showed a colorful wall. There are some pictures of Winnie the Pooh on the wall. “It is one of Jimmy’s favourite ____59____ (film) ,” he said. Then Mr Bradley proudly ____60____ (show) Jimmy’s bed. The bed had wheels. Mr Bradley pulled it and explained, “When I need to clean the floor under the bed, I can move it ____61____ (easy).” To keep his grandson safe, Mr Bradley also added a fire alarm ____62____ the room. Many people described ____63____ (they) feelings online after watching the video. “I think Mr Bradley is a great grandfather. He created a wonderful world for his grandson,” one wrote. “The room looks so nice that I wish I could live there. It is more than a room. It’s ____64____ symbol of love and care. I plan ____65____ (try) doing something similar for my family,” another wrote. 第四部分 写作（共两节, 满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你校英语报正在开展征文活动，请你以“The Importance of Reading”为题，写一篇文章参与投稿。内容包括： 1. 读书可以增长知识、开阔眼界； 2. 读书能提升语言能力，丰富内心； 3. 建议每天阅读，养成好习惯。 注意： 1.词数80词左右； 2.演讲稿的标题已为你写出。 The Importance of Reading ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段话,使之构成一篇完整的短文。 One sunny afternoon in late September, I was walking home from school along Maple Street. The air was fresh, and I felt happy because I had done my homework at school. I was singing songs from my music class. Sunlight came through the trees and made the street warm and nice. Suddenly, I saw many people gathering at the crossing. They talked quietly and looked worried. A truck had pulled over by the road, and its warning lights were flashing. I walked through the crowd and saw an old man lying on the ground. He wore an old shirt, and his face was very pale. He breathed quickly and held his chest tightly. He looked weak and painful. Some people around were worried, but they didn’t know what to do and dared not move him. My heart beat fast. I walked up and knelt(跪)beside the old man without thinking. “Sir, can you hear me?” I asked in a soft voice. He opened his eyes a little and nodded weakly. He tried to speak, and I heard a few words: “Heart… medicine…home...Maple Street... No. 12.” Just then, a young man came over. “I know where it is!” he said loudly. “I’ll get the medicine quickly!” At the same time, a woman took out her phone and called 120 for help. I stayed beside the old man and talked to him gently to make him calm. I told him help was coming soon and he would be OK. His cold hand held mine tightly, and he looked at me with gratitude. Every second felt like an hour, but I never let go of his hand, afraid he would feel lonely and helpless. 注意：（1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A few minutes later, the young man returned with the medicine. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Finally, the ambulance（救护车） arrived. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $