专题1 交际用语（练习）-2027年四川省（高职单招）《英语一轮讲练测》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦交际用语专项，按社会交往、情感态度分类，通过基础夯实、核心提升、真题溯源三级训练，构建从情境理解到应试应用的完整路径，提升语言运用与备考效率。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |系列考点夯实练|社会交往类12题|情景对话选择，考查日常交际基本回应|按交际场景分类，从基础问候、邀请等社会交往到感谢、道歉等情感态度，形成情境认知链| |核心突破提升练|情感和态度类22题|复杂情境回应，涵盖接受/拒绝、建议等进阶表达|通过分层训练深化语言理解，衔接基础与综合应用| |真题溯源过关练|2020-2025年真题6题|紧扣考情，再现真实命题情境|以真题验证能力，实现从知识到应试的迁移|

编写说明：【2027版】四川省（高职单招）《英语一轮讲练测》内含复习讲义、复习课件、专项训练、综合训练，在编写中融入支架式教学理念，紧扣教材，将知识拆解整合为体系化专题清单，以挖空式讲解搭配知识再现型练习筑牢基础，再通过分层专项训练、综合进阶训练实现知识巩固与能力提升。针对性强，实操性好，为一轮复习搭建从知识梳理到能力突破的完整进阶路径，高效赋能备考提分。 本专题是【2027版】四川省（高职单招）《英语一轮讲练测》的第1个专题，内容为交际用语。 【2027版】四川省（高职单招）《英语一轮讲练测》 专题1 交际用语 专项训练 目录 01 系列考点夯实练 02 核心突破提升练 03 真题溯源过关练 【考点1 社会交往类】 1. —Good evening! —______ A. Good morning! B. Good evening! C.Goodbye! D.You’rewelcome! 2.—See you tomorrow! —______ A. Thank you. B. Fine, thanks. C. See you. D. Nice to meet you. 3.—How do you do? —______ A. How do you do? B. I’m fine. C. Thank you. D. You too. 4.—This is my friend, Lily. —______ A. You are right. B. Nice to meet you. C. That’s OK. D. Not at all. 5.—Would you like to join us for dinner? —______ I’m free. A. No way. B. I’d love to. C. That’s too bad. D. You’re joking. 6.— Can you come to my party this Saturday? —______ I have to look after my sister. A. Yes, sure. B. Of course. C. I’m afraid I can’t. D. That’s great. 7.—Shall we meet at the school gate at 8:00? —______ A. That’s all right. B. All right. C. Don’t worry. D. Never mind. 8.—______ —Let’s make it 3 o’clock. A. What time is it? B. How about 3 o’clock? C. When shall we meet? D. Are you free? 9.— Can I help you carry the box? —______ A. Yes, please. B. No problem. C. You’re welcome. D. That’s nothing. 10.—Let me help you with your homework. —______ I can do it myself. A. Yes, thank you. B. No, thanks. C. Sure. D. With pleasure. 11.—______ —Sure. What can I do for you? A. Can you help me? B. How are you? C. What’s wrong? D. Excuse me. 12.—Could you pass me the pen? —______ A. Here you are. B. That’s right. C. It’s my pleasure. D. Don’t mention it. 【考点2 情感和态度类】 13.—Thank you so much for your help. —______ A. That’s right. B. You’re welcome. C. All right. D. No problem. 14.—Thanks a lot. —______ A. Don’t mention it. B. That’s true. C. Good idea. D. Of course. 15.—I’m sorry for being late. —______ A. You’re welcome. B. It doesn’t matter. C. That’s great. D. Not at all. 16.—I’m so sorry. —______ A. Never mind. B. That’s OK. C. No way. D. All the best. 17.—I passed the exam! —______ A. Good luck. B. Congratulations! C. Thank you. D. You’re lucky. 18.—Good luck with your new job! —______ A. The same to you. B. Thank you. C. You too. D. That’s all. 19.—I think English is important. —______ A. I don’t think so. B. I agree with you. C. That’s a pity. D. No, thanks. 20.—It’s a good plan. —______ I’m not sure. A. I think so. B. I’m afraid not. C. Of course. D. You’re right. 21.—Why not go for a walk? —______ A. Good idea. B. I’m busy. C. That’s too late. D. You’re kidding. 22.—Let’s watch TV now. —______ I have to finish my homework. A. OK. B. I’d rather not. C. That’s fine. D. No problem. 23.—How about going shopping? —______ A. Sounds great. B. I’m sorry. C. Not at all. D.You’re welcome. 24.—Would you like a cup of tea? —______ A. Yes, please. B. No, thank you. C. That’s right. D. All right. 25.—I’m afraid I’ve caused you a lot of trouble. —______ We’re happy to help. A. Don’t say that B. That’s too bad C. You’re kidding D. It’s not your fault 26.—Would you mind if I turned down the music a bit? —______ Go ahead. A. Yes, I do B. Not at all C. I’m afraid so D.That’s a problem 27.—I’m really looking forward to your birthday party this weekend. —______ A. It doesn’t matter B. That’s very kind of you C. You’re welcome D. Don’t mention it 28.—I’m running a bit late. Could you wait another ten minutes? —______ Take your time. A. No way B. It’s up to you C. No worries D.That’simpossible 29.—I’m not sure if I can finish the report by tomorrow. —______ Just do your best. A. Don’t push yourself too hard B. That’s too easy C. You must finish it D. It’s all your fault 30.—It’s very kind of you to offer me a ride home. —______ It’s my pleasure. A. That’s nothing B. Don’t thank me C. You’re lucky D. I’m glad you like it 31.—Shall we reschedule our meeting to next Monday afternoon? —______ I’ll check my schedule first. A. That’s great B. Sounds good, but C. No, I can’t D. I don’t care 32.—I’m so sorry that I forgot to bring the book you lent me. —______ Bring it next time. A. Forget it B. You’re careless C. It’s terrible D. Don’t do it again 33.—How about trying that new Italian restaurant tonight? —______ I’ve heard it’s amazing. A. I’m not interested B. That’s a waste of time C. That sounds fantastic D. I’d rather not 34.—Thank you for your valuable advice. It helped me a lot. —______ A. It’s no big deal B. You’re too polite C. Don’t be silly D. All right then 35.（四川省2025年高职单招）-Sara, do remember to send the report to the sales manager! -________. A. Made it B. Got it C. Heard it D. Put it 36.（四川省2024年高职单招） -Sorry to have kept you waiting so long． - . A.Certainly not B. I'm afraid not C. That's all right D.You are welcome 37.（四川省2023年高职单招） -I'm taking my driving test tomorrow！ - ! A.Congratulations B. Good luck C.Hurry up D.Thanks 38.（四川省2022年高职单招） -What do you do？ - . A. Can I help you? B. I'm a plumber. C. I'm fine. D.What do you do? 39.（四川省2021年高职单招） -Would you like another piece of pizza,Mary？ - .I'm full. A.No,thanks B.Yes,please C. No problem D.Go ahead 40.（四川省2020年高职单招） -Bruce,you look so cool with sunglasses！ - . A.Thank you B.My pleasure C.It's OK D.It doesn't matter 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：【2027版】四川省（高职单招）《英语一轮讲练测》内含复习讲义、复习课件、专项训练、综合训练，在编写中融入支架式教学理念，紧扣教材，将知识拆解整合为体系化专题清单，以挖空式讲解搭配知识再现型练习筑牢基础，再通过分层专项训练、综合进阶训练实现知识巩固与能力提升。针对性强，实操性好，为一轮复习搭建从知识梳理到能力突破的完整进阶路径，高效赋能备考提分。 本专题是【2027版】四川省（高职单招）《英语一轮讲练测》的第1个专题，内容为交际用语。 【2027版】四川省（高职单招）《英语一轮讲练测》 专题1 交际用语 专项训练 目录 01 系列考点夯实练 02 核心突破提升练 03 真题溯源过关练 【考点1 社会交往类】 1. —Good evening! —______ A. Good morning! B. Good evening! C.Goodbye! D.You’rewelcome! 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查晚间问候交际用语。“Good evening” 是晚上见面时的标准问候语，答语需保持对应礼貌回应。A 为早上问候，C 为道别，D 为回应感谢，均不符合语境。故选 B。 2.—See you tomorrow! —______ A. Thank you. B. Fine, thanks. C. See you. D. Nice to meet you. 【答案】C 【详解】本题考查日常道别交际用语。“See you tomorrow” 表示明天再见，回应道别常用简短礼貌用语。A 为感谢，B 为问候身体，D 为初次见面用语，均不匹配道别场景。故选 C。 3.—How do you do? —______ A. How do you do? B. I’m fine. C. Thank you. D. You too. 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查初次正式见面交际用语。“How do you do” 仅用于正式初次见面，双方互致问候，答语必须用相同句式回应。B、C、D 均不符合初次正式见面语境。故选 A。 4.—This is my friend, Lily. —______ A. You are right. B. Nice to meet you. C. That’s OK. D. Not at all. 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查引荐他人交际用语。当别人介绍新朋友时，被介绍者需用初次见面礼貌用语回应。A 表赞同，C 表原谅，D 表回应感谢，均不符合引荐场景。故选 B。 5.—Would you like to join us for dinner? —______ I’m free. A. No way. B. I’d love to. C. That’s too bad. D. You’re joking. 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查接受邀请交际用语。问句发出晚餐邀请，答语后句 “I’m free” 表明有空、愿意参加。A 表拒绝，C 表遗憾，D 表质疑，均与接受邀请不符。故选 B。 6.— Can you come to my party this Saturday? —______ I have to look after my sister. A. Yes, sure. B. Of course. C. I’m afraid I can’t. D. That’s great. 【答案】C 【详解】本题考查委婉拒绝邀请交际用语。问句邀请参加派对，答语后句说明原因（照顾妹妹），需用委婉礼貌方式拒绝。A、B 表接受，D 表赞同，均不符合拒绝语境。故选 C。 7.—Shall we meet at the school gate at 8:00? —______ A. That’s all right. B. All right. C. Don’t worry. D. Never mind. 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查约定见面交际用语。问句提出见面时间地点的提议，答语需回应同意约定。A 表原谅，C 表安慰，D 表不介意，均不匹配约定场景。故选 B。 8.—______ —Let’s make it 3 o’clock. A. What time is it? B. How about 3 o’clock? C. When shall we meet? D. Are you free? 【答案】C 【详解】本题考查询问约定时间交际用语。答语明确回复约定时间，说明问句是询问见面时间。A 询问时间，B 提出时间建议，D 询问是否有空，均不符合答语逻辑。故选 C。 9.— Can I help you carry the box? —______ A. Yes, please. B. No problem. C. You’re welcome. D. That’s nothing. 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查接受帮助交际用语。问句主动提出帮忙搬箱子，答语礼貌接受他人善意帮助。B 表回应请求，C 表回应感谢，D 表客气，均不符合接受帮助语境。故选 A。 10.—Let me help you with your homework. —______ I can do it myself. A. Yes, thank you. B. No, thanks. C. Sure. D. With pleasure. 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查礼貌拒绝帮助交际用语。问句主动提出帮忙做作业，答语后句 “I can do it myself” 表明自己能完成，需礼貌拒绝。A 表接受，C 表同意，D 表乐意帮忙，均不符合拒绝语境。故选 B。 11.—______ —Sure. What can I do for you? A. Can you help me? B. How are you? C. What’s wrong? D. Excuse me. 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查请求帮助交际用语。答语爽快答应并询问需求，说明问句是礼貌请求帮助。B 问候身体，C 询问状况，D 礼貌打扰，均不符合求助场景。故选 A。 12.—Could you pass me the pen? —______ A. Here you are. B. That’s right. C. It’s my pleasure. D. Don’t mention it. 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查递东西回应交际用语。问句请求递笔，答语需用递东西的固定礼貌用语。B 表赞同，C 表荣幸，D 表回应感谢，均不匹配递东西场景。故选 A。 【考点2 情感和态度类】 13.—Thank you so much for your help. —______ A. That’s right. B. You’re welcome. C. All right. D. No problem. 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查回应感谢交际用语。问句真诚感谢帮助，答语需用标准礼貌用语回应感谢。A 表赞同，C 表同意，D 表客气，均不符合回应感谢语境。故选 B。 14.—Thanks a lot. —______ A. Don’t mention it. B. That’s true. C. Good idea. D. Of course. 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查回应感谢交际用语。问句简短表达感谢，答语需用简洁礼貌用语回应。B 表认同，C 表赞同建议，D 表肯定，均不匹配回应感谢场景。故选 A。 15.—I’m sorry for being late. —______ A. You’re welcome. B. It doesn’t matter. C. That’s great. D. Not at all. 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查原谅道歉交际用语。问句为迟到道歉，答语需用礼貌用语表示不介意、原谅对方。A 表回应感谢，C 表赞美，D 表客气，均不符合原谅语境。故选 B。 16.—I’m so sorry. —______ A. Never mind. B. That’s OK. C. No way. D. All the best. 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查安慰道歉者交际用语。问句表达歉意，答语需用温和用语安慰对方、不必在意。B 表原谅，C 表拒绝，D 表祝福，均不符合安慰语境。故选 A。 17.—I passed the exam! —______ A. Good luck. B. Congratulations! C. Thank you. D. You’re lucky. 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查祝贺喜事交际用语。语境为考试通过，是值得祝贺的好事，答语需用标准祝贺用语。A 表祝福，C 表感谢，D 表评价，均不符合祝贺场景。故选 B。 18.—Good luck with your new job! —______ A. The same to you. B. Thank you. C. You too. D. That’s all. 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查接受祝福交际用语。问句送上新工作的祝福，答语需礼貌接受祝福并致谢。A 表互祝，C 表回应祝福，D 表结束，均不符合接受祝福语境。故选 B。 19.—I think English is important. —______ A. I don’t think so. B. I agree with you. C. That’s a pity. D. No, thanks. 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查赞同观点交际用语。问句提出观点，答语需明确表达赞同。A 表反对，C 表遗憾，D 表拒绝，均不符合赞同语境。故选 B。 20.—It’s a good plan. —______ I’m not sure. A. I think so. B. I’m afraid not. C. Of course. D. You’re right. 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查委婉反对观点交际用语。问句认可计划，答语后句 “I’m not sure” 表明不确定、委婉不赞同。A 表赞同，C 表肯定，D 表认同，均不符合委婉反对语境。故选 B。 21.—Why not go for a walk? —______ A. Good idea. B. I’m busy. C. That’s too late. D. You’re kidding. 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查接受建议交际用语。问句提出散步建议，答语需积极回应、接受建议。B 表拒绝，C 表否定，D 表质疑，均不符合接受建议语境。故选 A。 22.—Let’s watch TV now. —______ I have to finish my homework. A. OK. B. I’d rather not. C. That’s fine. D. No problem. 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查委婉拒绝提议交际用语。问句提议看电视，答语后句说明原因（做作业），需委婉礼貌拒绝。A、C、D 表同意，均不符合拒绝语境。故选 B。 23.—How about going shopping? —______ A. Sounds great. B. I’m sorry. C. Not at all. D.You’re welcome. 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查接受邀约交际用语。问句发出购物邀约，答语需积极回应、同意邀约。B 表拒绝，C 表客气，D 表回应感谢，均不符合接受邀约语境。故选 A。 24.—Would you like a cup of tea? —______ A. Yes, please. B. No, thank you. C. That’s right. D. All right. 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查礼貌拒绝邀约交际用语。问句递茶邀约，答语需礼貌委婉拒绝。A 表接受，C 表赞同，D 表同意，均不符合拒绝语境。故选 B。 25.—I’m afraid I’ve caused you a lot of trouble. —______ We’re happy to help. A. Don’t say that B. That’s too bad C. You’re kidding D. It’s not your fault 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查安慰致歉者交际用语。问句担心给对方添麻烦、表达歉意，答语需温和安慰、让对方不必自责。B 表遗憾，C 表质疑，D 表辩解，均不符合安慰语境。故选 A。 26.—Would you mind if I turned down the music a bit? —______ Go ahead. A. Yes, I do B. Not at all C. I’m afraid so D.That’s a problem 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查回应委婉请求交际用语。问句礼貌询问是否介意调小音乐，答语后句 “Go ahead” 表明同意、不介意。A 表介意，C 表拒绝，D 表反对，均不符合同意语境。故选 B。 27.—I’m really looking forward to your birthday party this weekend. —______ A. It doesn’t matter B. That’s very kind of you C. You’re welcome D. Don’t mention it 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查回应他人期待交际用语。问句表达对生日派对的期待，是友好善意，答语需礼貌回应他人好意。A 表不介意，C 表回应感谢，D 表客气，均不符合回应好意语境。故选 B。 28.—I’m running a bit late. Could you wait another ten minutes? —______ Take your time. A. No way B. It’s up to you C. No worries D.That’simpossible 【答案】C 【详解】本题考查体谅他人迟到交际用语。问句说明迟到并请求多等十分钟，答语后句 “Take your time” 表示体谅、不介意。A 表拒绝，B 表随意，D 表反对，均不符合体谅语境。故选 C。 29.—I’m not sure if I can finish the report by tomorrow. —______ Just do your best. A. Don’t push yourself too hard B. That’s too easy C. You must finish it D. It’s all your fault 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查安慰焦虑情绪交际用语。问句表达担心完不成报告的焦虑，答语后句 “Just do your best” 表示安慰、减轻压力。B 表轻视，C 表强硬，D 表指责，均不符合安慰语境。故选 A。 30.—It’s very kind of you to offer me a ride home. —______ It’s my pleasure. A. That’s nothing B. Don’t thank me C. You’re lucky D. I’m glad you like it 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查谦虚回应感谢交际用语。问句感谢送回家的善意帮助，答语需谦虚客气、表示小事一桩。B 表生硬，C 表评价，D 表回应赞美，均不符合谦虚语境。故选 A。 31.—Shall we reschedule our meeting to next Monday afternoon? —______ I’ll check my schedule first. A. That’s great B. Sounds good, but C. No, I can’t D. I don’t care 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查回应改期提议交际用语。问句提议会议改期，答语后句 “I’ll check my schedule first” 表示不直接同意、需先确认，语气委婉礼貌。A 表直接同意，C 表拒绝，D 表随意，均不符合委婉回应语境。故选 B。 32.—I’m so sorry that I forgot to bring the book you lent me. —______ Bring it next time. A. Forget it B. You’re careless C. It’s terrible D. Don’t do it again 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查原谅疏忽过错交际用语。问句为忘还书道歉，答语后句表示不计较、原谅对方。B 表指责，C 表批评，D 表提醒，均不符合原谅语境。故选 A。 33.—How about trying that new Italian restaurant tonight? —______ I’ve heard it’s amazing. A. I’m not interested B. That’s a waste of time C. That sounds fantastic D. I’d rather not 【答案】C 【详解】本题考查积极赞同提议交际用语。问句提议去新餐厅，答语后句 “听说很棒” 表示认可、积极赞同。A 表拒绝，B 表否定，D 表委婉拒绝，均不符合赞同语境。故选 C。 34.—Thank you for your valuable advice. It helped me a lot. —______ A. It’s no big deal B. You’re too polite C. Don’t be silly D. All right then 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查谦虚回应感谢交际用语。问句真诚感谢宝贵建议，答语需谦虚回应、表示不足挂齿。B 表客气，C 表随意，D 表同意，均不符合谦虚语境。故选 A。 35.（四川省2025年高职单招）-Sara, do remember to send the report to the sales manager! -________. A. Made it B. Got it C. Heard it D. Put it 【答案】B 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——莎拉，记得把报告发给销售经理！——知道了。A. Made it成功做到某事；B. Got it知道了；C. Heard it听到了；D. Put it放下它。根据“Sara, do remember to send the report to the sales manager!”可知，此处应是表示理解并记住了对方的要求，选项B符合语境。故选B。 36.（四川省2024年高职单招） -Sorry to have kept you waiting so long． - . A.Certainly not B. I'm afraid not C. That's all right D.You are welcome 【答案】C 【详解】本题考查礼貌用语“对不起”的回答。句意：“-抱歉让您久等了。-没关系。”对于sorry的应答可以用“It doesn't matter＂“Never mind”“That's al1 right”等句子来回答。“Certainly not”意为“当然不是”，“I'm afraid not”意为“恐怕不是”，“You are welcome”意为“不用谢”。故选C。 37.（四川省2023年高职单招） -I'm taking my driving test tomorrow！ - ! A.Congratulations B. Good luck C.Hurry up D.Thanks 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查祝福用语。句意：“-我明天要去参加驾驶考试。-祝你好运。”根据句意可知应对他人表示祝福。“Congratulations”意为“恭喜”，表示祝贺；“Good luck”意为“祝你好运”，表示祝福；“Hurry up”意为“快点，赶快”；Thanks意为“谢谢”，表示感谢。故选B。 38.（四川省2022年高职单招） -What do you do？ - . A. Can I help you? B. I'm a plumber. C. I'm fine. D.What do you do? 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查问候交际用语。“What do you do”意为“你是做什么工作的”，应与“How do you do（你好，幸会）”区分；“I'm a plumber”意为“我是一名水管工”。故选B。 39.（四川省2021年高职单招） -Would you like another piece of pizza,Mary？ - .I'm full. A.No,thanks B.Yes,please C. No problem D.Go ahead 【答案】A 【详解】英文中，对于别人提供的服务，如果不需要可以说“No，thanks”。故选A。 40.（四川省2020年高职单招） -Bruce,you look so cool with sunglasses！ - . A.Thank you B.My pleasure C.It's OK D.It doesn't matter 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查交际用语。在英美国家，受到赞扬要表示感谢。故选A。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $