内容正文:
Unit 7 Section B
语句精讲
人教版九年级上册
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语句总览
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Chopin was celebrated as one of the world’s greatest pianists—even though he only gave around 30 concerts.
He didn’t study at a music school until he was 16, but soon surpassed his teachers.
语句总览
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Chopin’s use of Polish folk music caused people to see it as a valuable art form.
When he died from ill health at 39, thousands of people attended his funeral.
celebrated:形容词化的过去分词,意为“著名的、享誉盛名的”,与 famous, renowned, acclaimed同义。
【解析】
【知识点1】be celebrated as… 被誉为……;被称颂为……
句 1
Chopin was celebrated as one of the world’s greatest pianists—even though he only gave around 30 concerts.肖邦被誉为世界上最伟大的钢琴家之一,尽管他只举办了大约 30 场音乐会。
【例句】
Marie Curie is celebrated as a pioneer in the study of radioactivity. 居里夫人被誉为放射性研究的先驱。
William Shakespeare is celebrated as the greatest writer in the English language.
威廉·莎士比亚被誉为最伟大的英语作家。
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含义:最…… 之一。
作主语时,谓语动词用单数。
【解析】
【知识点2】one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数
【例句】
She is one of the tallest girls in our class.
她是我们班最高的女孩之一。
This is one of the most interesting books.
这是最有趣的书之一。
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even though引导让步状语从句。
表达尽管存在某种情况,主句所述内容依然成立。
让步状语从句的时态通常与主句一致。
“even though” 不能与“but” 连用。
【解析】
【知识点3】even though 尽管;即使
【例句】
Even though math is difficult for her, she never gives up practicing.
尽管数学对她来说很难,她从不放弃练习。
Even though she was tired, she finished the work.
尽管她很累,还是完成了工作。
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强调时间起点的常用句型。
until:直到……为止。表示主句动作持续到从句动作发生时才停止。
两种重要的句型:
“lt is/was not until ... that ...” 强调句。
“Not until ...”开头的倒装句。
【解析】
【知识点1】not … until … 直到……才……
He didn’t study at a music school until he was 16, but soon surpassed his teachers. 他直到 16 岁才上音乐学校,但很快就超过了他的老师们。
句 2
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【例句】
I didn’t realize my mistake until the teacher pointed it out.
直到老师指出来,我才意识到自己的错误。
It was not until yesterday that I received your letter.
直到昨天,我才收到你的信。
Not until all the guests had arrived did the ceremony begin.
直到所有客人都到齐了,仪式才开始。
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【例句】
It takes me 30 minutes to walk to school every day.
我每天步行上学要花30分钟。
It took the workers two years to build the new railway. 工人们花了两年时间修建这条新铁路。
It takes patience and practice to learn a new language well. 学好一门新语言需要耐心和练习。
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客观致使。强调外部原因直接导致一个结果。
同义句型:
make sb. do sth.:强制/使得。强调使令、强迫或强有力的影响。
lead sb. to do sth.:引导/促使。强调渐进的影响、引导或推导出一个结论。
【解析】
【知识点1】cause sb. to do sth. 导致/使得某人做某事
Chopin’s use of Polish folk music caused people to see it as a valuable art form.
肖邦对波兰民间音乐的运用,使人们开始将其视为一种有价值的艺术形式。
句 3
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【例句】
The news caused him to change his plan.
消息致使他改变了计划。【客观结果】
His mother made him clean his room.
他妈妈让他打扫房间。【使令】
Her advice led me to make the right choice.
她的建议引导我做出了正确选择。【逐步引导】
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同义短语
regard... as... & consider... as...
【解析】
【知识点2】 see... as... 把……看作……
【例句】
She sees this trip as a chance to relax.
She regards this trip as a chance to relax.
她把这次旅行看作是一次放松的机会。
They see the park as a good place for exercise.
They consider the park as a good place for exercise.
他们把公园视为锻炼的好地方。
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强调外部、间接、意外的致死原因,尤其指因外部事件、伤害、环境等导致的死亡。
die of:内部、直接原因, 例如:疾病、情感、年老、饥饿/寒冷等内在或直接导致的原因。
【解析】
【知识点】die from 因……而死,死于……
句 4
When he died from ill health at 39, thousands of people attended his funeral. 他 39 岁时因病去世,成千上万的人参加了他的葬礼。
【例句】
He died from serious injuries in the car accident.
他因车祸重伤不治身亡。
He died of a heart attack at home.
他因心脏病发作在家中去世。
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I ______ realize my mistake ______ my teacher pointed it out to me.
don’t; until
didn’t; until
won’t; until
didn’t; before
模拟考场
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The heavy rain caused the sports meeting ______ put off.
be
to be
being
was
模拟考场
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用所给词的适当形式填空。
模拟考场
1. He is one of the ______________ (excellent) players in the football team.
2. I didn’t leave the office until I ________ (finish) all my work.
most excellent
finished
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完成句子。
模拟考场
1.尽管天气很冷,孩子们仍然在外面玩耍。
______ _________ it was very cold, the children still played outside.
2. 人们把这位老师看作孩子们的榜样。
People __________________ the teacher _____ a model for the children.
Even though
see/ regard/ consider as
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完成句子。
模拟考场
3. 这位科学家被誉为民族英雄。
The scientist ______ ____________ ____ a national hero.
4. 许多士兵死于枪伤。。
Many soldiers ________ ________ gunshot wounds.
is celebrated as
died from
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