专题14 阅读判断(期末真题汇编) 五年级英语下学期(译林版三起)

**基本信息** 江苏多地五年级下期末阅读判断真题汇编，涵盖地铁线路图、AI餐厅、腊八节等真实情境，综合考查信息提取与逻辑判断能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读判断|53题|交通（地铁线路图）、文化（腊八节/春节）、科技（AI餐厅）、生活（日记/家庭活动）|情境具时代性（AI餐厅）与文化传承（腊八节习俗），信息载体多样（图表/短文/日记），适配期末综合能力检测|

专题14（期末真题汇编）阅读判断 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、阅读判断 （24-25五年级下·江苏泰州·期末）根据地铁线路图，判断下列句子正误，用“T”或“F”表示。 Here is the metro line map (线路图) of the city. 1．Anna lives in Sunshine Town. She can go to Clothes Market by Line 2. ( ) 2．We can find Star Cinema Station on Metro Line 3. ( ) 3．There are three stops from Airport Station to Xinhua University Station. ( ) 4．John wants to go to Botanic Garden from Star Zoo. He can transfer (换乘) the metro at Pear Street Station. ( ) 5．We can take both Metro Line 1 and Line 2 at Hospital Station. ( ) （24-25五年级下·江苏扬州·期末）阅读短文，判断句子正误，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。 In China, the twelfth month of the lunar calendar (阴历) is called layue. The month is full of interesting festivals and customs. The Laba Festival comes on the eighth day of layue. It’s the first festival in this month. From this day on, people begin to get ready for Chinese New Year. At the Laba Festival, people often eat hot Laba porridge. There are usually eight things in the porridge: rice, red beans, peas, dried lotus seeds (莲子), dates (红枣), and three different kinds of fruit and nuts. The porridge is good for our health, and it’s also best wishes for the coming of Chinese New Year. Laba porridge is not the only yummy food in layue. Laba garlic (蒜) is popular in the north (北方). People begin to soak (浸泡) garlic in vinegar (醋) from that day on, and have it with jiaozi during Chinese New Year. But in the south (南方), people like making sausages. 6．The Laba Festival is on the 8th of December. ( ) 7．People often eat Laba porridge to celebrate the Laba Festival. ( ) 8．There are usually eight things in Laba porridge. ( ) 9．The Laba Festival is the last Chinese festival in layue. ( ) 10．People in the south like making Laba garlic at the Laba Festival. ( ) （24-25五年级下·江苏淮安·期末）阅读表格，判断正(T)误(F)。 Name Birthday Live near Come to school Mike June 1st school on foot Kitty April 25th the park by car John July 23rd the bookshop by bus Dora July 1st the supermarket by bus 11．Three students have their birthdays in July. ( ) 12．Mike walks to school. ( ) 13．Two students come to school by bus. ( ) 14．Kitty lives near the bookshop. ( ) 15．Mike’s birthday is on Children’s Day. ( ) （24-25五年级下·江苏淮安·期末）阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 AI is very popular in our life. An AI canteen (餐厅) opens in Shanghai. It can serve (接待) about 300 people every day. The canteen uses robots to cook food. Robots can make many kinds (种类) of Chinese food, like Kung Pao Chicken and Mapo Tofu. After the meal, people can pay (支付) with bank (银行) cards or QR codes (二维码). The food at the AI canteen is very cheap. Every meat dish is 8 yuan and every vegetable dish is only 3.5 yuan. All the dishes are very yummy. 16．There isn’t an AI canteen in Shanghai. ( ) 17．Robots cook food for people at the AI canteen. ( ) 18．After the meal, people can only pay with bank cards. ( ) 19．One meat dish and two vegetable dishes are 15 yuan. ( ) 20．Some of the dishes are very yummy. ( ) （24-25五年级下·江苏盐城·期末）阅读理解。 Rainy,  16 May, Saturday Today Mum and Dad go to see Grandpa and Grandma on the farm. I stay at home with Momo because I have a Maths test (测试) on Monday. I let Momo run in the yard (院子) when I am studying in my room. He barks (吠叫) a lot. I do not want him to disturb me, so I close the glass door between the yard and the living room. Later I feel tired and fall asleep. Soon some noise wakes me up. It is raining heavily. Oh, poor Momo is all wet (湿的 ). I open the glass door to let him in. I dry his hair and give him a bone. He eats it happily. He does not feel sick at all. 21．From the diary (日记), we know Momo is a place. ( ) 22．I go to see my grandparents with Mum and Dad on the 16th of May. ( ) 23．I have a Maths test on the 18th of May. ( ) 24．When someone “disturbs” you, he or she helps you do something. ( ) 25．Momo is ill because of the heavy rain. ( ) （23-24五年级下·江苏盐城·期末）阅读短文，并判断句子正(T)误(F)。 It is a fine Saturday morning. Bob and his family get up at about nine o'clock, Today he isn’t going to school and his father and mother aren’t going to work. They are all staying at home, but they are not idle. They are doing different things. Bob’s father is in the garage (车库). He is washing his car. His mother is in the kitchen. She is busy cooking a good meal for the family. Sometimes, Bob helps his mother with the cooking, and sometimes he goes to the garage and watches his father wash his car. His brother, Jack, usually stays in his study till (直到) lunchtime. His two sisters are listening to some beautiful music while (同时) they’re cleaning their bedroom. His grandfather is playing with the puppy. He is having a lot of fun. At 11: 45, the whole family is sitting around the table and having a wonderful meal. 26．Bob’s family don’t get up early on Saturday morning. ( ) 27．Bob’s father isn’t at home. He goes to work. ( ) 28．Bob’s sisters are listening to music in the study till lunchtime. ( ) 29．The underlined word “idle” means”have a lot of things to do”. ( ) 30．There are seven people in Bob’s family. ( ) （23-24五年级下·江苏盐城·期末）阅读短文，并判断正(T)误(F)。 Chinese food is famous all over the world. It is good in colour and taste. There are many kinds of (种类) Chinese food. They are Cantonese food, Sichuan food, Shanghai food, Hunan food and so on. Cantonese food is very light. Sichuan food is very hot. Shanghai food is very sweet. Hunan food is hot too. Spicy tofu, steamed fish, and sweet and sour pork ribs are very popular dishes. People have different food in different places of China. In the north, people eat a lot of noodles and jiaozi. In the south, people eat a lot of rice and seafood. 31．The article (文章) talks about three kinds of Chinese food. ( ) 32．Chinese food is good in colour and taste. ( ) 33．Shanghai food is very light and Cantonese food is very sweet. ( ) 34．Sichuan food is very hot. “Hot” here means “辣的” in Chinese. ( ) 35．People in the north often eat jiaozi and seafood. ( ) （23-24五年级下·江苏盐城·期末）阅读短文，并判断正(T)误(F)。 Today is Children’s Day (儿童节). Xiao Ming’s dad and mum take him to see the film My People, My Country (《我和我的祖国》) in the evening. Xiao Ming likes this film very much. 36．Today is the first of June. ( ) 37．They watch Born to fly in Hengdian Cinema. ( ) 38．Xiao Ming’s family should pay 90 yuan for the tickets. ( ) （23-24五年级下·江苏宿迁·期末）阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 We call Chinese New Year the Spring Festival. There is the name of each Chinese year. We may call it the year of the rat, the year of the dog or the year of the monkey. And this year is the year of the Dragon. Before New Year’s Day, people are busy shopping and cleaning the houses. On New Year’s Eve, there is a big family dinner. After dinner, the whole family stay up late to welcome the New year. On the first day of the New Year, people put on their new clothes and go to visit their relatives and friends. They say Happy New year and some other greeting to each other. People usually have a very good time during the festival. 39．We call the Chinese New Year the Christmas Day. ( ) 40．This year is the year of rat. ( ) 41．People put on their new clothes and go to visit their friends before New Year’s Day. ( ) 42．The whole family will stay up late to welcome the New Year. ( ) 43．People usually have a lot of fun during the festival. ( ) （23-24五年级下·江苏徐州·期末）根据短文内容判断正误，正确的用“T”表示，错误的用“F”表示。 Mother’s Day is a holiday for mothers. It’s on the second Sunday in May. People in China, the US, India and many countries celebrate (庆祝) Mother’s Day. On that day, some children give presents of love to their mothers. Many Chinese children cook breakfast for their mothers. They also do all the housework so Mum can relax (放松). They also take Mum to her favourite restaurant (餐厅) for dinner. Many people also buy red or white carnations (康乃馨), a kind of flower, to show their love to their mothers. The celebration of the first Mother’s Day was in Philadelphia (费城) on the 10th of May, 1908. Soon it became popular around the world. 44．People only in China celebrate Mother’s Day. ( ) 45．Mother’s Day is a good time to show your love to Mum. ( ) 46．People should ask their mothers to do housework on Mother’s Day. ( ) 47．People often buy roses for their mothers on Mother’s Day. ( ) 48．The first Mother’s Day was celebrated in New York. ( ) （23-24五年级下·江苏泰州·期末）阅读短文，判断下列句子与短文是否相符，相符的写T，不相符的写F。 Today mum and dad go to see my grandparents on the farm. I stay at home with Yoyo because I have an English test（测试）on Monday. I let Yoyo run in the yard（院子）when I am studying in my room. He barks（吠叫）a lot. I don’t want him to disturb me, so I close the glass door between the yard and the living room. Later I feel tired and have a sleep. Soon some noise wakes me up. It is raining（下雨）heavily. Oh, poor Yoyo is all wet（湿的）. I open the door to let him in. I dry his hair and give him a bone（骨头）. He eats it happily. He does not feel sick at all. 49．I go to see my grandparents on the farm with my parents. ( ) 50．From the passage（文章）, we know Yoyo is a dog. ( ) 51．There is a Maths test on Monday. ( ) 52．When someone disturb you, he or she helps you do something. ( ) 53．Yoyo is ill because of the heavy rain. ( ) 参考答案及解析 1．F 2．T 3．F 4．T 5．T 【导语】本文主要介绍了城市地铁路线图。 1．句意：安娜住在阳光镇。她可以乘2号线去服装市场。根据地铁路线图可知安娜要坐一号线去服装市场，故答案为F。 2．句意：我们可以在地铁3号线找到星星电影院站。根据地铁路线图可知3号地铁线上有星星电影院站，故答案为T。 3．句意：从机场站到新华大学站有三站。根据地铁路线图可知从机场到新华大学一共有6站，故答案为F。 4．句意：约翰想从星星动物园去植物园。他可以在梨街站换乘地铁。根据地铁路线图可知从星星动物园去植物园，要在Pear Street梨街站换乘，故答案为T。 5．句意：我们可以在医院站乘坐地铁1号线和2号线。根据地铁路线图可知医院站有1号和2号线，故答案为T。 6．F 7．T 8．T 9．F 10．F 【导语】本文介绍了中国的腊八节。 6．句意：腊八节在12月8日。根据“The Laba Festival comes on the eighth day of layue.”可知腊八节在腊月的第八天，以阴历计算，应表述为农历十二月初八，与原文不相符，故答案为F。 7．句意：人们经常吃腊八粥来庆祝腊八节。根据“At the Laba Festival, people often eat hot Laba porridge. The porridge is good for our health, and it’s also best wishes for the coming of Chinese New Year.”可知人们经常吃腊八粥来庆祝腊八节，与原文相符，故答案为T。 8．句意：腊八粥里通常有八种东西。根据“There are usually eight things in the porridge: rice, red beans, peas, dried lotus seed, dates, and three different kinds of fruit and nuts.”可知腊八粥里通常有八种东西，与原文相符，故答案为T。 9．句意：腊八节是腊月里最后一个中国节日。根据“The Laba Festival comes on the eighth day of layue. It’s the first festival in this month.”可知腊八节是腊月里第一个中国节日，与原文不相符，故答案为F。 10．句意：南方的人们喜欢在腊八节做腊八蒜。根据“Laba garlic is popular in the north.”可知北方人喜欢在腊八节做腊八蒜，与原文不相符，故答案为F。 11．F 12．T 13．T 14．F 15．T 【导语】本文介绍了四位学生的生日、居住地和上学方式的个人信息。 11．句意：三位学生的生日在七月。根据“John July 23rd”和“Dora July 1st”可知只有两位学生生日在七月，故答案为F。 12．句意：Mike步行上学。根据“Mike...on foot”可知Mike步行上学，故答案为T。 13．句意：两位学生乘公交上学。根据“John...by bus”和“Dora...by bus”可知两位学生乘公交上学，故答案为T。 14．句意：Kitty住在书店附近。根据“Kitty...the park”可知她住在公园附近，故答案为F。 15．句意：Mike的生日在儿童节。根据“Mike June 1st”可知Mike的生日在儿童节6月1日，故答案为T。 16．F 17．T 18．F 19．T 20．F 【导语】本文讲了AI餐厅。 16．句意：上海没有AI餐厅。根据“An AI canteen (餐厅) opens in Shanghai.”，可知上海有AI餐厅，故答案为F。 17．句意：在AI餐厅，机器人可以为人们做饭。根据“The canteen uses robots to cook food.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 18．句意：饭后，人们只能用银行卡支付。根据“After the meal, people can pay (支付) with bank (银行) cards or QR codes (二维码).”，可知还可以用二维码付款，故答案为F。 19．句意：一道肉菜和两道蔬菜15元。根据“Every meat dish is 8 yuan and every vegetable dish is only 3.5 yuan.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 20．句意：有些菜很好吃。根据“All the dishes are very yummy.”，可知所有的菜都很好吃，故答案为F。 21．F 22．F 23．T 24．F 25．F 【导语】本文讲了作者和莫莫周六在家做的事情。 21．句意：从日记中，我们知道莫莫是一个地方。根据“I let Momo run in the yard (院子) when I am studying in my room. He barks (吠叫) a lot.”，可知莫莫是一只狗，故答案为F。 22．句意：5月16日，我和爸爸妈妈去看望我的祖父母。根据“Today Mum and Dad go to see Grandpa and Grandma on the farm. I stay at homewith Momo because I have a Maths test (测试) on Monday.”，可知作者没有和爸爸妈妈去看望祖父母，故答案为F。 23．句意：我5月18日有一场数学考试。根据“16 May, Saturday I stay at homewith Momo because I have a Maths test (测试) on Monday.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 24．句意：当有人“打扰”你时，他或她会帮助你做某事。根据短文语境可知disturb的意思是打扰，题干描述错误，故答案为F。 25．句意：由于大雨，莫莫病了。根据“He does not feel sick at all.”，可知莫莫没生病，故答案为F。 26．T 27．F 28．F 29．F 30．T 【导语】本文主要讲了鲍勃一家周六的活动。 26．句意：在周六的早上，鲍勃一家没有早起。根据文中“Bob and his family get up at about nine o’clock.”可知鲍勃一家周六早上大约九点起床，不太早。句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 27．句意：鲍勃的爸爸不在家。他去工作了。根据文中“Today he isn’t going to school and his father and mother aren’t going to work.”可知鲍勃的爸爸妈妈周六不工作。句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 28．句意：鲍勃的姐姐(妹妹)直到午饭时间一直在书房里听音乐。根据文中“His two sisters are listening to some beautiful music while (同时) they’re cleaning their bedroom.”可知鲍勃的姐姐(妹妹)一边听音乐，一边打扫她们的卧室，并不是一直在书房。句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 29．句意：画线单词“idle”的意思是有很多事情要做。根据文中“They are all staying at home, but they are not idle . They are doing different things.”可知他们虽然是待在家，但却不悠闲，都在做不同的事情。句子与原文不符，故答案为F。 30．句意：在鲍勃家有7口人。通过阅读全文可知鲍勃家有爷爷、爸爸、妈妈、一个哥哥(弟弟)、两个姐姐(妹妹)和鲍勃共7口人。句子与原文相符，故答案为T。 31．F 32．T 33．F 34．T 35．F 【导语】本文讲了中国食物。 31．句意：这篇文章谈到了三种中国食物。根据全文可知不止提到三种食物，故答案为F。 32．句意：中国食物的颜色和味道都很好。根据“Chinese food is famous all over the world. It is good in colour and taste.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 33．句意：上海菜很清淡，广东菜很甜。根据“Cantonese food is very light. Shanghai food is very sweet.”，可知上海菜很甜，广东菜很清淡，故答案为F。 34．句意：四川菜很辣。“Hot”在中文意思为“辣的”。根据“Sichuan food is very hot.”，再结合常识，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 35．句意：北方人经常吃饺子和海鲜。根据“In the north, people eat a lot of noodles and jiaozi.”，可知北方人经常吃面条和饺子，故答案为F。 36．T 37．F 38．F 【导语】本文讲了看电影。 36．句意：今天是六月一日。根据“Today is Children’s Day (儿童节).”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 37．句意：他们在横店电影院看《天生会飞》。根据“Xiao Ming’s dad and mum take him to see the film My People, My Country (《我和我的祖国》) in the evening.”，可知他们看《我和我的祖国》，故答案为F。 38．句意：小明的家人应该付90元买票。文中说小明的家人晚上去看电影，根据介绍可知晚上的成人票价是40元，儿童是20元，他们一共应付100元，故答案为F。 39．F 40．F 41．F 42．T 43．T 【导语】本文介绍了春节。 39．句意：我们称中国新年为圣诞节。根据“We call Chinese New Year the Spring Festival.”，可知称中国新年为春节，故答案为F。 40．句意：今年是鼠年。根据“And this year is the year of the Dragon.”，可知今年是龙年，故答案为F。 41．句意：人们在元旦前穿上新衣服去看望朋友。根据“On the first day of the New Year, people put on their new clothes and go to visit their relatives and friends.”，可知新年的第一天，人们穿上新衣服，去拜访亲戚朋友，故答案为F。 42．句意：全家将熬夜迎接新年。根据“After dinner, the whole family stay up late to welcome the New year.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 43．句意：人们通常在节日期间玩得很开心。根据“People usually have a very good time during the festival.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 44．F 45．T 46．F 47．F 48．F 【导语】本文主要描述了母亲节。 44．句意：只有中国人才庆祝母亲节。根据原文“People in China, the US, India and many countries celebrate (庆祝) Mother’s Day.”可知许多国家都庆祝母亲节，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。 45．句意：母亲节是向妈妈表达爱意的好时机。根据原文“On that day, some children give presents of love to their mothers.”可知句子符合原文，故答案为T。 46．句意：人们应该在母亲节那天让母亲做家务。根据原文“They also do all the housework so Mum can relax (放松).”可知人们应该做家务让母亲休息，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。 47．句意：人们经常在母亲节那天给母亲买玫瑰花。根据原文“Many people also buy red or white carnations (康乃馨), a kind of flower, to show their love to their mothers.”可知人们给妈妈买的花是康乃馨，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。 48．句意：第一个母亲节是在纽约庆祝的。根据原文“The celebration of the first Mother’s Day was in Philadelphia (费城) on the 10th of May, 1908.”可知第一个母亲节是在费城庆祝的，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。 49．F 50．T 51．F 52．F 53．F 【导语】本文主要介绍作者和他的小狗在家发生的故事。 49．句意：我和父母一起去农场看望祖父母。根据“Today mum and dad go to see my grandparents on the farm. I stay at home with Yoyo because I have an English test（测试）on Monday.”可知我没有去看望祖父母，故答案为F。 50．句意：从这篇文章中，我们知道悠悠是一只狗。根据“He barks（吠叫）a lot.”和“I dry his hair and give him a bone（骨头）.”可知悠悠是一只狗，故答案为T。 51．句意：周一有数学测试。根据“I stay at home with Yoyo because I have an English test（测试）on Monday.”可知周一有英语测试，故答案为F。 52．句意：当有人打扰你时，他或她会帮助你做某事。文章没有表达出这样的意思，故答案为F。 53．句意：悠悠因为下大雨生病了。根据“He does not feel sick at all.”可知没有生病，故答案为F。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $