专题15 任务型阅读(期末真题汇编) 五年级英语下学期(译林版三起)

**基本信息** 小学英语五年级下期末真题汇编，聚焦任务型阅读，精选江苏多地期末真题，涵盖节日文化、生活场景等真实情境，融合图文信息考查语言综合运用能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |任务型阅读|约18题（含选择、匹配、填空）|节日文化（如泼水节、元宵节）、生活实践（母亲节活动、包饺子步骤）、故事理解（司马光砸缸、生日派对）|1. 情境真实：结合传统节日（如火把节“小心用火”提示）与生活场景（母亲节送礼物）<br>2. 图文结合：通过表格、图片匹配（如节日配图选择）考查信息提取能力<br>3. 层次分明：基础题（节日时间选择）与综合题（故事排序、开放问答）结合，贴合期末考命题趋势|

专题15（期末真题汇编）任务型阅读 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、任务型阅读 （24-25五年级下·江苏徐州·期末）观察表格，完成下列问题。 The Left-foot Dance Cultural Festival Time: in lunar (农历) March Activities: enjoy the Yi food; sing and dance Tips: Dance with your two feet, but the left foot first. The Torch Festival Time: in lunar (农历) June Activities: hold torches; sing and dance around the torches Tips: Be careful of the fire! The Water-splashing Festival Time: in April Activities: play with water; pour water on each other Tips: Water brings health and happiness. You should be happy when your clothes become wet. 1．请根据节日描述，选择相应的配图。 (1) the Left-foot Dance Cultural Festival ( ) (2) the Torch Festival ( ) (3) the Water-splashing Festival ( ) A．                B．            C． 2．根据短文内容，选择合适的选项。 (1) At the left-foot dance cultural festival, we can use ______ to dance first. ( ) A．left foot                     B．right foot                     C． both feet (2) If your clothes become wet at the Water-splashing festival, you should feel ______. ( ) A．angry                        B．sad                          C． happy (3) Which festival can you take part in (参加) for your summer holiday (假期)? ( ) A．Left-foot Dance Cultural Festival     B．Torch Festival      C． Water-splashing Festival （24-25五年级下·江苏徐州·期末）我们在母亲节能够为母亲做些什么呢？阅读绘本，完成下列各题。 The children are in the school library now. Some are reading books. Mother’s Day is on the second Sunday of May. It’s a time for children to show love to their mothers. On this day, children can do a lot of things for their mothers. They can say “Thank you!” “I love you so much!” to their mothers, and give them a big kiss or a warm hug. They usually give cards, flowers or candies as presents to their mothers. They can also clean the room, cook meals or wash the dishes for their mothers. Mother’s Day is celebrated(庆祝) in many different countries around the world. We should always thank our mothers and love our mothers. 3．What can children give to their mothers on Mother’s Day? ( ) A．Cards, flowers or candies. B．Books or pencils. C．Toys or beautiful clothes. 4．What may children say to their mothers on Mother’s Day? ( ) A．Good morning. B．Thank you! I love you so much! C．What’s for dinner? Be quick! 5．What can we get from the picture book? ( ) A．Mother’s Day is on the second Saturday of May. B．Mother’s Day is a time for children to show love to their mothers. C．All countries around the world have Mother’s Day. 6．What can you do for your mother on Mother’s Day? ______________________________________________________________________ （24-25五年级下·江苏常州·期末）Ben 正在阅读绘本《A Sweet New Year for Ren》，请完成下面的练习。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7．根据故事情节，匹配相对应的句子和图片。 ( ) A．Every year I watch everyone do the housework before the New Year. I want to help my family, too. “Can I help, Baba?” I ask. “The lantern is too high. I’m afraid you’re too little, Ren.” ( ) B．“A nice sea bass (鲈鱼) is Baba’s favourite. These green chives (葱) are for you, Mama.” I say. “Thank you, they’re all for our sea bass jiaozi. Great!” ( ) C． My mum and uncle are making jiaozi now. “Can I help?” I ask. “You’re still too little, Ren. We’re in a big hurry!” ( ) D．Auntie Liu Mei is cooking the noodles. She’s careful when she is cooking the noodles. “Can I help?” “You’re too little, Ren. It’s too hot!” Auntie Liu Mei says. ( ) E. “Ren, be careful when you push the dough (面团)  into the molds!” Auntie Amy says. “Look, Mama. I can make pineapple cakes!” Ren says. ( 3 ) F. Everyone is here, together. The colourful sweets are for luck and wishes! Ren gets a lot of red sweets. New Year is for eating, sharing, celebrating, and helping. 8．再读故事，选择最佳答案。 (1) Who is busy before New year in Ren’s family? ( ) A．Ren’s mum.                                      B．Ren’s family.                       C． Ren’s aunts. (2) 2. What food does Ren’s family cook? ( ) ① jiaozi          ② noodles            ③ pineapple cakes             ④ sea bass A．  ②③④                 B．①③④             C． ①②③ (3). The underlined word “molds” means ___________. ( ) A．  锅子                        B．  模具                  C．  馅 (4) Who lets Ren do housework? ( ) A．Mama.                                            B．Auntie Liu Mei.                   C． Auntie Amy. (5) Which is NOT true according to the picture book? ( ) A．Ren wants to help her family very much. B．New year is not just eating, it is also sharing and helping. C．Only the red sweets are for luck. （23-24五年级下·江苏连云港·期末）任务型阅读。 Nancy: Hi, Liu Tao. What’s this? Liu Tao: Hi, Nancy. It’s jiaozi. It’s yummy. Lots of Chinese like eating it. Nancy: It looks like half a moon. How do you make it? Liu Tao: Oh, it’s easy. Nancy: Really? Could you teach me? Liu Tao: Of course. Look at this. It’s filling (饺子馅). I cut up some vegetables and meat, and put them in a bowl. Next, I add some salt and oil, and mix them together. Nancy: It smells good. What should we do then? Liu Tao: Look at this. It’s a wrapper (饺子皮). Put a spoon of filling on a wrapper and fold the wrapper around the filling. Nancy: OK. Let me try. Err... Why? Your jiaozi is cute, but my jiaozi is ugly (丑的). Liu Tao: Take it easy. Let’s do it again. (After some minutes, Nancy can make jiaozi too. They make lots of jiaozi together.) Liu Tao: Now, let’s put jiaozi in the boiling water. Nancy: When can we eat it? Liu Tao: Wait! It’ll come up to the surface(表面) of the water, and then it’s time to eat the yummy food. 9．根据对话内容，完成下面表格，每空一词。 （23-24五年级下·江苏徐州·期末）根据表格内图文信息，完成以下任务。 Festivals around the world Festival: Lantern Festival Date: February or March Activities: watch lantern shows, guess the riddles (谜语) Food: tangyuan Meaning: reunion and happiness Festival: Thanksgiving Day Date: 4th Thursday of December Activities: have a parade (游行), visit families and friends. Food: turkey, pumpkin pies Meaning: be thankful Festival: St. Patrick’s Day (圣帕特里克) Date: 17th of March Activities: wear green, eat green food Meaning: happiness, good luck (运气) Festival: Water Festival Date: 13th of April Activities: wet down people, release (释放) animals Meaning: wash away bad luck, blessing (祝福), fun 10．根据表格信息，选择正确的答案。 (1) The Lantern Festival is celebrated in ________. ( ) A．spring or winter    B．autumn    C． summer (2) St. Patrick’s Day is from ________. ( ) A．the PRC    B．Ireland    C． Thailand (3) People usually eat pumpkin pies in / on ________. ( ) A．Lantern Festival    B．St. Patrick’s Day    C． Thanksgiving Day (4) Which one is NOT true about Water Festival? ( ) A．You can guess the riddles.    B．You can wash bad luck away.    C． You can have fun. 11．根据表格信息，回答问题。 Which festival do you like best? Why? ______________________________________________________________________ （23-24五年级下·江苏连云港·期末）阅读短文，按要求完成各题。 This is a video of Jack’s family. Let’s watch it. Look! There is a big cake on the table. And there are two candles(蜡烛) on the cake. The shape(形状) of the candles is Jack’s mother’s age. Jack’s father is a cook and he makes the cake. Now he is making some delicious bread in the kitchen. His mother is blowing out(吹灭) the candles. What is Jack doing? He is opening the presents for his mother. Some friends are singing songs to Jack’s mother. They have a good time. 12．阅读以上短文，用A-E给下列图片排序。 ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 13．根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 (1) Whose birthday is it? ( ) A．Jack’s.          B．Jack’s mother’s.          C． Jack’s father’s. (2) Where is Jack’s father? ( ) A．In the bedroom.          B．In the kitchen.          C． In the living room. (3) How old is Jack’s mother? ( ) A．She’s 30.          B．She’s 35.          C． She’s 33. (4) What does the underlined word “age” mean? ( ) A．年龄          B．密码          C． 型号 (5) Who is opening the presents? ( ) A．Some friends.          B．Jack.           C． Jack’s mother. （23-24五年级下·江苏南京·期末）阅读下列说明文，选择正确的答案和回答问题。 Can you name the parts of a plant? Root The roots collect water and food, or nutrients (养分) from the soil. The plant cannot grow without roots or without the water and nutrients. Stem The stem carries (输送) nutrients from the roots to the leaves. Leaf The leaves collect energy from the sun. Using the energy, plus the water and nutrients from the roots, the plant makes its own food. Seed In the center of the flower, seeds form (形成). Birds eat some of them. Others drop to the ground and sprout (长出) new plants next year. Flowers Flowers produce seeds. Flowers’ bright petals (花瓣) appeal to birds and butterflies. They spread pollen (花粉), which is needed to form the seeds. 14．选择正确的答案。 (1) ______ collect water and food, or nutrients from the soil. ( ) A．Stems     B．Roots     C． Leaves (2) When the ______ drop to the ground, new plants will grow next year. ( ) A．flowers    B．leaves     C． seeds (3) What do you know from the passage? ( ) A．Birds may eat some of the seeds.         B．The plant can grow without roots. C．The passage talks about four parts of the plant. (4) What does the underlined word “energy” mean? ( ) A．能量     B．营养     C． 精力 15．回答问题。 How do birds and butterflies help flowers? ______________________________________________________________________ （23-24五年级下·江苏泰州·期末）阅读短文，完成练习。 One day, some children are playing in the garden. One of them climbs on the top of a big vat(缸). Look! He is standing on the board. Suddenly, the board breaks. The boy falls(摔倒) into the vat. But the vat is full of water and he can’t swim. The children start to cry because they can’t get their friend out. They shout for help. At the time, Sima Guang comes. He sees a big rock(石头) and has a good idea. He takes the rock and runs to the vat. He hits(击打) the vat with the rock hard. Much water comes out from the vat. Everyone is happy because their friend also comes out with the water. 16．☆根据故事情节，用ABCD将下面四幅图排序。 ( )       ( )         ( )             ( ) 17．动脑筋，想一想，在横线上填上合适的词。 What do you think of Sima Guang? I think Sima Guang is a ______ boy. （23-24五年级下·江苏淮安·期末）任务型阅读。 It’s the first of July. It’s Ben’s birthday. There is a big cake and some fruit on the table. Ben has a party at home. The children are at Ben’s house. Oh, the doorbell(门铃) is ringing. Ben is opening the door. Ahh! “Sun Wukong” is here! He is giving Ben a book as a birthday present. “Sun Wukong” is taking off his costume(戏服). Who is he? He’s Peter, Ben’s good friend. Now the children are singing the song “Happy Birthday to You” to Ben. Ben is blowing out the candles(蜡烛) on the cake. The children are all shouting excitedly. They are so happy now. 18．阅读故事，根据故事情节用ABCDE给下列图片排序。 ( )    ( )    ( )    ( )    ( ) （23-24五年级下·江苏徐州·期末）阅读短文，选择最佳答案并回答问题。 The Chinese Lantern Festival The Chinese Lantern Festival begins in China. It is now celebrated(庆祝)in China and other Asian countries. The festival happens on the last day of Chinese New Year. It is on the fifteenth of January in the Chinese calendar(农历). In 2023, the date is 5th February. In 2024, the date is 24th February. In 2025, the date will be 12th February. It is a fun day for families and friends to get together. During the festival, people make and hang lanterns. The lanterns can be different shapes, sizes and colors. Many lanterns are red. Because it is a lucky color. At this festival, you may eat “tangyuan” (sweet dumplings). You can also watch fireworks. People write some riddles on pieces of paper and hang them on the lanterns. You can try to guess the riddles. That’s great fun. 19．When is the Lantern Festival? ( ) A．It’s on the fifteenth of January. B．It’s on the first day of Chinese New Year. C．It’s on the last day of Chinese New Year. 20．What’s the date of the Lantern Festival in 2025? ( ) A．5th February B．12th February C．24th February 21．What may you eat at Lantern Festival? ( ) A．Sweet potatoes. B．Sweet dumplings. C．Sweet cakes. 22．What do people NOT do at Lantern Festival? ( ) A．Watch fireworks. B．Write and guess riddles. C．Eat mooncakes. 23．Many lanterns are red, Why? ______________________________________________________________________ 参考答案及解析 1．C A B 2． A C B 【导语】本文主要描述三个少数民族的节日。 1．(1)句意：左脚舞文化节。根据“Dance with your two feet, but the left foot first.”可知先跳左脚，选项C符合，故选C。 (2)句意：火把节。选项A是火把节，故选A。 (3)句意：泼水节。选项B是泼水节，故选B。 2．(1)句意：在左脚舞文化节上，我们可以先用______来跳舞。A左脚，B右脚，C双脚。根据“Dance with your two feet, but the left foot first.”可知先用左脚，故选A。 (2) 句意：如果泼水节你的衣服被淋湿了，你应该会感到______。A生气，B伤心，C高兴。根据“You should be happy when your clothes become wet.”可知应是高兴，故选C。 (3)句意：你的暑假可以参加哪个节日？A左脚舞文化节，B火把节，C泼水节。根据“The Left-foot Dance Cultural Festival  Time: in lunar (农历) March”可知左脚舞文化节在农历三月；根据“The Torch Festival  Time: in lunar (农历) June”可知火把节在农历六月；根据“The Water-splashing Festival  Time: in April”可知泼水节在四月；所以火把节在暑假期间，故选B。 3．A 4．B 5．B 6．I can wash the dishes and give my mother a hug.(本题答案不唯一) 【导语】本文主要介绍孩子们在母亲节时为妈妈做什么。 3．句意：孩子们可以在母亲节时给他们的妈妈什么？A卡片，花或糖果。B书或铅笔。C玩具或漂亮的衣服。根据“They usually give cards, flowers or candies as presents to their mothers.”可知通常是卡片，花或糖果，故选A。 4．句意：孩子们在母亲节时可能和他们的妈妈说什么？A早上好。B谢谢你！我非常爱你。C晚饭吃什么？快点！根据“They can say “Thank you!” “I love you so much!” to their mothers, and give them a big kiss or a warm hug.”可知是对妈妈表示感谢和爱意，故选B。 5．句意：我们从图画书中可以得到什么？A母亲节在五月的第二个周六。B母亲节是一个孩子们对他们的妈妈表达爱意的时间。C世界所有国家都有母亲节。根据“It’s a time for children to show love to their mothers.”可知母亲节是一个孩子们对他们的妈妈表达爱意的时间，故选B。 6．句意：你在母亲节时可以为你的妈妈做什么？本题答案不唯一，可说我可以洗碗和给妈妈一个拥抱。wash the dishes洗碗，a hug一个拥抱，故答案为I can wash the dishes and give my mother a hug. 7．4 1 5 2 6 8．B C B C C 【导语】本文主要讲述了《任的甜蜜春节》的故事。 7．(1) 句意：在每年的新年之前，我看着每个人在做家务。我也想帮助我的家人。“爸爸，我能帮忙吗？”我问道。“灯笼太高了。任，我恐怕你太小了。”图4中一家人在做家务，爸爸正在高出挂灯笼，句图匹配，故答案为4； (2) 句意：“爸爸的最爱是一条美味的海鲈。这些绿色的大葱是给你的，妈妈。”我说。“谢谢你，它们都是为了海鲈鱼馅的饺子准备的。真棒！”图1中任在和妈妈买鱼和葱，句图匹配，故答案为1； (3) 句意：我的妈妈和叔叔现在正在包饺子。“我能帮忙吗？”我问道。“你还是太小了，任。”图5中妈妈和叔叔在包饺子，句图匹配，故答案为5； (4) 句意：刘梅婶婶正在煮面条。她在煮面条时很小心。“我能帮忙吗？”“你太小了，任。这太烫了。”刘梅婶婶说。图2中婶婶在煮面条，句图匹配，故答案为2； (5) 句意：“任，在你把面团推进模具时要当心！”艾米婶婶说。“看，妈妈。我会做菠萝蛋糕了！”我说。图6中任在用模具做蛋糕，句图匹配，故答案为6； 故答案为41526。 8．(1) 句意：在任的家里，谁在新年前是忙碌的？A任的妈妈。B任的家人。B任的婶婶。根据文中“Every year I watch everyone do the housework before the New Year. I want to help my family, too.”可知在每年的新年之前，任的家人都在忙碌，故选B。 (2) 句意：任的家里做了什么食物？根据文中“My mum and uncle are making jiaozi now.”、“Auntie Liu Mei is cooking the noodles.”和“I can make pineapple cakes”可知任的家里做了饺子、面条和菠萝蛋糕三种食物，故选C。 (3) 句意：划线单词“molds”的意思是_________。根据文中“Ren, be careful when you push the dough (面团)   into the molds!”可知任是把面按进模具里来制作菠萝蛋糕，故选B。 (4) 句意：谁让任做家务？A任的妈妈。B刘梅婶婶。C艾米婶婶。根据文中““Ren, be careful when you push the dough (面团)   into the molds!” Auntie Amy says.”可知艾米婶婶让任制作菠萝蛋糕，故选C。 (5) 句意：根据绘本内容，哪一项是不对的？A任非常想帮助家人。B新年不仅是吃东西，它也是分享和提供帮助的时候。C只有红色的糖果代表好运。根据文中“The colourful sweets are for luck and wishes!”可知五颜六色的糖果代表了幸运和希望，并不是只有红色，故选C。 9．【小题1】make 【小题2】vegetables 【小题3】add 【小题4】around 【小题5】eat 【导语】本文主要讲了如何包饺子。 【小题1】句意：如何 饺子。本文主要讲了包饺子的步骤，根据文中“How do you make it?”可知make制作(包)，符合句意，故答案为make。 【小题2】句意：首先切一些 和肉，把它们放在一个碗里。根据文中“I cut up some vegetables and meat, and put them in a bowl.”可知先切一些蔬菜和肉，把它们放在碗里，vegetables蔬菜，符合句意，故答案为vegetables。 【小题3】句意：下面， 一些盐和油，然后把它们混在一起。根据文中“Next, I add some salt and oil, and mix them together.”可知下面加一些盐和油，把它们混合在一起，add添加，符合句意，故答案为add。 【小题4】句意：接着，把一勺饺子馅放在饺子皮上，饺子馅把饺子皮包起来。根据文中“Put a spoon of filling on a wrapper and fold the wrapper around the filling.”可知把一勺饺子馅放在饺子皮上，围着饺子馅把饺子皮包起来，around围绕，符合句意，故答案为around。 【小题5】句意：最后，把饺子放进开水里等待。饺子浮到水面时你就可以 饺子了。根据文中“It’ll come up to the surface (表面) of the water, and then it’s time to eat the yummy food.”可知当饺子浮到开水表面是，就可以吃了，eat吃，符合句意，故答案为eat。 10．A B C A 11．I like Water Festival best. Because I can have fun. 【导语】本文介绍了世界各地的节日。 10．(1)句意：元宵节在________庆祝。A春天或冬天，B秋天，C夏天，根据“Date: February or March”可知元宵节在二月或三月，对应春天或冬天，选项A符合题意，故选A。 (2)句意：圣帕特里克节是来自______。A中华人民共和国，B爱尔兰，C泰国，根据“Festival: St. Patrick’s Day”可知这个节日来自爱尔兰，选项B符合题意，故选B。 (3)句意：人们通常在________吃南瓜派。A元宵节，B圣帕特里克节，C感恩节，根据“Festival: Thanksgiving Day”和“Food: turkey, pumpkin pies”可知人们通常在感恩节吃南瓜派，选项C符合题意，故选C。 (4)句意：关于泼水节，哪一个是不真实的？A你能猜谜语。B你可以洗掉坏运气。C你可以玩得开心。根据“Meaning: wash away bad luck, blessing, fun”可知泼水节可以祛除坏运气，得到祝福，还能玩得开心，选项A符合题意，故选A。 11．原句句意：你最喜欢哪个节日？为什么？根据自己的实际情况回答，无语法错误，合理即可，例如喜欢泼水节，因为可以玩得很开心。故答案为I like Water Festival best. Because I can have fun. 12．C D B E A 13．B B C A B 【导语】本文介绍了杰克妈妈的生日。 12．根据“And there are two candles(蜡烛) on the cake. The shape(形状) of the candles is Jack’s mother’s age.”可知蛋糕上有两支蜡烛，蜡烛的形状是杰克母亲的年龄。图五是蜡烛的形状是年龄，排在第一，故图五排A。 根据“Jack’s father is a cook and he makes the cake. Now he is making some delicious bread in the kitchen.”可知杰克爸爸在做面包，图三是在做面包，故图三排B。 根据“His mother is blowing out(吹灭) the candles.”可知杰克妈妈正在吹灭蜡烛，图一是妈妈正在吹灭蜡烛，故图一排C。 根据“What is Jack doing? He is opening the presents for his mother.”可知杰克在打开礼物，图二是杰克打开礼物，故图二排D。 根据“Some friends are singing songs to Jack’s mother.”可知一些朋友正在给杰克的妈妈唱歌。图四是一些朋友正在给杰克的妈妈唱歌，故图四排E。 故答案为CDBEA。 13．(1)句意：今天是谁的生日？A杰克的。B杰克妈妈的。C杰克爸爸的。根据“The shape(形状) of the candles is Jack’s mother’s age.”可知今天是杰克妈妈的生日，故选B。 (2)句意：杰克的爸爸在哪里？A在卧室里。B在厨房里。C在客厅里。根据“Jack’s father is a cook and he makes the cake. Now he is making some delicious bread in the kitchen.”可知杰克的爸爸在厨房里，故选B。 (3)句意：杰克的妈妈多大了？A她30岁了。B她35岁了。C她33岁了。根据“ The shape(形状) of the candles is Jack’s mother’s age.”以及图片可知杰克妈妈33岁了。故选C。 (4)句意：带下划线的单词“age”是什么意思？根据“ The shape(形状) of the candles is Jack’s mother’s age.”可知蜡烛的形状是杰克妈妈的年龄，故选A。 (5)句意：谁在打开礼物？A一些朋友。B杰克。C杰克的母亲。根据“ What is Jack doing? He is opening the presents for his mother.”可知杰克在打开礼物，故选B。 14．B C A A 15．They help flowers spread pollen, which is needed to form the seeds. 【导语】本文主要介绍了一株植物的各个部位。 14．(1)句意：________从土壤里收集水和食物或营养。A茎，B根，C叶。根据“The roots collect water and food, or nutrients (养分) from the soil.”可知根从土壤里收集水和营养，故选B。 (2)句意：当______掉到地上，明年新的植物会长出来。A花，B叶，C种子。根据“Others drop to the ground and sprout (长出) new plants next year.”可知种子掉到地上，来年会长出新的植物，故选C。 (3)句意：从这篇文章中你知道什么？A鸟会吃一些种子。B植物没有根也能生长。C这篇文章主要谈论了植物的四个部分。根据“Birds eat some of them.”可知鸟会吃掉一些种子，故选A。 (4)句意：划线单词“energy”是什么意思？根据“The leaves collect energy from the sun. Using the energy, plus the water and nutrients from the roots, the plant makes its own food.”可知树叶从太阳那里吸收能量，energy是能量的意思，故选A。 15．句意：鸟和蝴蝶怎么帮助花？根据“They spread pollen (花粉), which is needed to form the seeds.”可知鸟和蝴蝶帮助花传播花粉，以此帮助种子的形成。故答案为They help flowers spread pollen, which is needed to form the seeds. 16．C B D A 17．clever 【导语】本文是关于司马光砸缸救掉入缸里的朋友的故事。 16．第一张图片，司马光搬起石头，根据原文“He takes the rock and runs to the vat.”可知司马光搬起石头，朝大缸跑去。故答案为C。 第二张图片，孩子摔倒掉入缸里，根据原文“Suddenly, the board breaks. The boy falls(摔倒) into the vat.”可知突然，木板坏了。男孩摔进了缸里。故答案为B。 第三张图片，缸坏了，掉入缸中的孩子跟水一起出来了，根据原文“Much water comes out from the vat. Everyone is happy because their friend also comes out with the water.”可知很多水从大缸里流出来。每个人都很高兴，因为他们的朋友也跟着水出来了。故答案为D。 第四张图片，一个孩子正站在缸的木板上，根据原文“He is standing on the board.”可知一个孩子正站在缸的木板上。故答案为A。 故答案为C；B；D；A。 17．句意：你觉得司马光怎么样？我认为司马光是一个______男孩。boy是名词，横线处需要形容词，根据原文“He sees a big rock(石头) and has a good idea.”可知司马光看到一个大石头，有了一个好主意。所以司马光非常聪明，聪明的clever，故答案为clever。 18．B C A E D 【导语】本文主要介绍本的生日活动。 【详解】根据“There is a big cake and some fruit on the table.”可知桌子上有个大蛋糕和一些水果，第三幅图符合描述，故排A。 根据““Sun Wukong” is here! He is giving Ben a book as a birthday present.”可知“孙悟空”来了，他送给本一本书作为生日礼物，第一幅图符合描述，故排B。 根据““Sun Wukong” is taking off his costume(戏服). Who is he? He’s Peter, Ben’s good friend.”可知“孙悟空”脱下戏服，原来是本最好的朋友彼得，第二幅图符合描述，故排C。 根据“Now the children are singing the song “Happy Birthday to You” to Ben.”可知孩子们给本唱“祝你生日快乐”的歌曲，第五幅图符合描述，故排D。 根据“Ben is blowing out the candles(蜡烛) on the cake. The children are all shouting excitedly. They are so happy now.”可知本吹灭蜡烛，该吃蛋糕了，第四幅图符合描述，故排E。 故答案为BCAED。 19．C 20．B 21．B 22．C 23．Because it is a lucky colour. 【导语】本文主要描述了中国的元宵节。 19．句意：元宵节是什么时候？A它在正月十五。 B它在农历新年的第一天。 C它在农历新年的最后一天。根据“The festival happens on the last day of Chinese New Year.”可知元宵节是农历新年的最后一天，故选C。 20．句意：2025年元宵节是几月几日？A2月5日，B2月12日，C2月24日。根据“In 2025, the date will be 12th February.”可知2025年的元宵节日期是2月12日，故选B。 21．句意：元宵节吃什么？A红薯。B汤圆。C糕饼。根据“At this festival, you may eat ‘tangyuan’ (sweet dumplings).”可知元宵节吃汤圆，故选B。 22．句意：元宵节人们不做什么？A看烟花。B写谜语和猜谜语。C吃月饼。根据“You can also watch fireworks. People write some riddles on pieces of paper and hang them on the lanterns.”可知人们元宵节看烟花，写谜语和猜谜语，故选C。 23．句意：很多灯笼都是红色的，为什么？根据“Many lanterns are red. Because it is a lucky color.”可知红色是幸运颜色，故答案为Because it is a lucky colour. 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $