江苏省徐州市中考英语自编模拟试卷2025-2026学年译林版英语九年级

**基本信息** 试卷以真实生活与跨学科情境为载体，整合基础语言知识与综合运用能力，如阅读理解涵盖DIY活动调查、水资源保护等主题，书面表达聚焦健康饮食，有效培养语言能力与思维品质。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |选择填空|10/10|代词、形容词等基础语法|语境化考查词汇辨析，如第6题用谚语"一花独放不是春"强化文化理解| |完形填空|10/10|上下文逻辑与词汇运用|通过公交车场景故事，考查情感态度词（如badly, polite）及推理能力| |阅读理解|14/28|图表解读、科普说明等|含DIY调查图表（A篇）、水资源脱盐技术（C篇），培养信息获取与批判性思维| |书面表达|1/24|健康饮食主题写作|要求阐述重要性、不良习惯及建议，需结构清晰，体现逻辑思维与表达能力|

2026届江苏省徐州市中考英语自编模拟试卷2（原卷版） （满分110分，考试时间100分钟） 一、选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 1. Boys, whose jacket is this? Somebody left jacket in the dining room. A. my B. your C. his D. her 2.Linda is . She is never afraid of giving a talk in front of many people. A. brave B. shy C. nervous D. honest 3.Sometimes I drink a lot of coffee to stay in class. A. wake B. awake C. sleep D. asleep 4.. It’s true that robots do a lot of things, such as telling stories, doing kung fu and so on. A. may B. must C. can D. might 5. Why not give up coffee ? Or at least stop drinking it after 2:00 p.m. A. Sudden B. suddenly C. complete D. completely 6.A flower does not make spring, while one hundred flowers in full blossom (盛开) bring spring to the garden. A. similar B. silent C. single D. simple 7.In yesterday’s maths lesson, our group the problem after a discussion. A. cut out B. worked out C. put out D. handed out 8.But I can’t promise you . You’ll have to try it yourself. A. Something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 9.—You look really nice in these jeans. Would you like to try a larger size? —Well, the style isn’t what I had in mind. . A. Don’t mention it B. That’s all right C. Thank you anyway D. With pleasure 10.—Is that your phone ringing, Julie? —Yes. . Tell me about your sleeping problem. Is it getting better? A. It is important B. I promise C. It can wait D. I agree 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 It was a hot afternoon, and the hour-long bus journey had only just begun. There were only five people on the bus—two young girls and their brother, sitting with their aunt, and a young man, who was sitting alone in the 11 . The young man had already begun to think he’d chosen the wrong bus to take. The children were hot, tired, and bored, and behaving 12 . The youngest girl was singing the first line of a song, over and over again. Everything the aunt said began with ‘Don’t’ and everything the children said began with ‘ 13 ’. “Don’t put your feet on the seat, Cyril!” “Why not?” “Because you’ll make it dirty. And don’t always look at the man. That’s not 14 . Oh, look at those sheep in that field” Nearly every field the bus had travelled past had sheep in it, so the aunt’s 15 was difficult to explain. “Why is that man taking the sheep into the other field?” asked the younger girl. “Perhaps there’s more grass in that field,” 16 the aunt. “But there’s lots of grass in both fields.” “Well, perhaps the grass is better in the other field.” “That doesn’t make any 17 . Why is it better?” came the immediate question from Cyril. The young man was looking angry. “I imagine he doesn’t like 18 .” the aunt thought. “Come and sit over here, all of you, and I’ll tell you a story,” she said. The children did not look at all 19 by the aunt’s offer. They’d obviously heard her stories before, and this one was very boring indeed. “Oh, it’s definitely the most 20 story I’ve ever heard,” said Cyril. “Yes. I didn’t even care to listen to it,” the younger girl said, and began singing the first line of her song again. “You’re not a great success as a storyteller” said the young man suddenly from the corner. 11. A. back B. corner C. middle D. front 12. A. sadly B. wisely C. badly D. proudly 13. A. Why B. What C. When D. Where 14. A. common B. natural C. polite D. funny 15. A. discovery B. doubt C. praise D. surprise 16. A. replied B. shouted C. repeated D. laughed 17. A. excuse B. trouble C. sense D. difference 18. A. stories B. sheep C. strangers D. children 19. A. excited B. satisfied C. worried D. bored 20. A. humorous B. stupid C. unusual D. serious 三、阅读理解（共14小题；每小题2分，满分28分） A）阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A What will you do when you are free? Dine out or watch movies? Last Friday, our School DIY Club did a survey. Here are the results. 21. According to the survey, students show an interest in DIY activities. A. three-fourths B. nearly a half C. about one-third D. less than a quarter 22. How many popular DIY activities are there? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 23. Why do most students enjoy DIY activities? A. To know traditional culture. B. To learn a new skill. C. To enjoy personal expression. D. To let go of stress. B Short texts can be seen everywhere. They are short but provide useful information. Read the short texts below and answer questions. 24. What does Jim want to do? A. To take Tom home for dinner. B. To practice volleyball with Tom. C. To ask Tom to help with his homework. D. To play volleyball with Tom after dinner. 25. What can we learn from the notice? A. The club will not be open this Friday. B. Students can borrow cameras by Friday. C. The club will start the project this Friday. D. Students must finish the project by Friday. 26. What can we learn about the school café? A. It will be closed for two days next week. B. It will start to repair the kitchen on Monday. C. It will allow students to bring sandwiches only. D. It will not provide hot food for part of next week. C Where does the water in our homes come from? How do people change sea water into fresh water? How does water come into our homes? This passage will answer these questions. In most places, people get their water from lakes and rivers. The water is usually seen all year round. In some places, people get their water from under the ground. They use wells to get the water. In some other places, windmills (风车) are used to get water from under the ground. In some country areas away from the city water supply, people collect rainwater that falls on their roofs (房顶). Pipes from the roofs lead the water into tanks (罐子). The water from rainwater tanks is usually clean enough to drink. In some countries that are in need of water, fresh water is made from sea water in special treatment factories. This is called desalination (脱盐). In most treatment factories, salt water is heated until it turns into steam (蒸汽) and the salt is left behind. When the steam is cooled, it becomes fresh water. Only a little salt is left in the fresh water. This makes the water taste better and also stops the pure water taking salts and minerals (矿物质) out of our bodies. Have you seen tanks or towers on the tops of buildings? These tanks or towers are used for storing clean water. Before the water is put into these tanks or towers, it goes to a water treatment factory. Some water from rivers or lakes is not clean. If we drink it directly, we may be ill. In the water treatment factory, workers make the water clean and safe for people to drink. Then pipes bring the water to our homes. Water is very important for all living things, but sometimes there is not enough water. We should use water wisely. 27. How does the writer begin the passage? A. By comparing ideas. B. By giving examples. C. By asking questions. D. By explaining reasons. 28. Where do people in most places get water from? A. Lakes and rivers. B. Lakes and underground water. CRivers and rainwater. D. Rainwater and underground water. 29. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 refer to (指代)? A. Rainwater. B. Salt water. C. Fresh water. D. Pure water. 30. What are tanks or towers used for according to the passage? A. Storing salt. B. Storing pipes. C. Storing minerals. D. Storing clean water. D Hi, I’m Chief Editor (主编) of Youth Geographic. Have you noticed the sentence on the cover of our magazine saying “The best magazine for curious kids”? Curiosity is one of the best qualities you can have, in my opinion. Here in the office we are always looking for things that make us say “I wonder…” I wonder how, what, why, who and if. When you look at something closely, you often discover amazing stories. On Page 10, researchers wonder why ants don’t have traffic jams. On Page 15, you’ll find stories about why giraffes have long necks. Scientists are listening to trees in whole new ways. Do you know “Wood Wide Web”? Scientists call this because it’s a bit like an internet for trees. You will find more on Page 30. Now I would like you to turn to Page 1. Scientists say it’s better to leave deadwood where it is. Strange? You may wonder… What happens when a tree dies and falls in a forest? People often think deadwood is bad because it attracts insects or animals that hurt living trees. However, recent studies suggest that this risk is low and that deadwood plays a key role in nature. Scientists from the Czech Republic and the US said that dead trees provide homes for fungi (真菌), bacteria (细菌) and insects. As they break down the trees, nutrients (营养物质) are returned to the soil, which helps new plants grow. During this process, the insects also become food for other animals like birds and bats. What’s more, deadwood can help fight climate change by locking some carbon (碳) in the ground for over a century. However, deadwood is becoming less all over the world now. Many forests have been turned into tree farms where trees are cut down before they die in a natural way. Some people also move away deadwood to lower the risk of fires or burn it in factories. Scientists believe it is better to leave deadwood where it is. Youth Geographic June 2025 1 31. Who is the magazine Youth Geographic mainly for? A. Kids who wish to discover nature. B. Kids who would like to keep fit. C. Adults who will travel with kids. D. Adults who tell stories to kids. 32. What does the passage on Page 30 make people believe? A. Trees are ants’ ideal living place. B. Trees can communicate with each other. C. Trees provide giraffes with food. D. Trees can protect themselves wisely. 33. The underlined words “this risk” refer to the fact that . A. a tree dies and falls in a forest B. deadwood causes harm to living trees C. trees are burned in factories D. deadwood helps fight climate change 34. What conclusion do recent studies reach about deadwood? A. It should be left where it is. B. It turns forests into tree farms. C. It locks carbon over a century. D. It helps trees die in a natural way. 四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。(共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分) 35. Helen, a British student, will enjoy (她自己) during the summer holiday in China. 36. There are many (不同的) places of interest in our country. 37. The Great Wall is one of the (奇迹) in the world. 38. Guilin is a beautiful city in the (南部的) part of our country. 39. Suzhou is (known by many people) for its fantastic gardens. 40. Mount Huangshan is always full of v the whole year. 41. The nice views of Jiuzhaigou also c people’s attention. 42. It is (not special) to see souvenirs (纪念品) in these places. Why not buy some? B.(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) （阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。） Cycling is popular and enjoyable. It is not only a good way to keep healthy but also an action to protect the environment. 43 Here are some tips on how to keep safe while cycling. 44 Before you start cycling, you need to examine the condition of your bike with care. For example, make sure that the brakes (刹车) work well and the chain (链条) can turn with no problems. Use proper equipment. Wear a helmet. 45 Before you start cycling, you should fasten (扣紧) your helmet. Wear bright and reflective (反光的) clothes on the road. Make sure your bike has lights. All these can greatly reduce the risk of being hurt. Follow traffic rules. You are required to follow the same traffic rules as drivers. 46 For example, you should ride at a safe speed on the right side of the road, wait at the traffic lights and let passers-by go first. Stay focused (专注的). 47 If you chat with others when you are cycling, it can distract (使分心) you and put yourself at the risk of road accidents. By following these tips, you can enjoy cycling and stay safe at the same time. Always remember that safety comes first! Happy cycling! A. You need to buy a new hat. B. It is important to stay focused. C. Examine (检查) your bike with care. D. Remember that your helmet fits you well. E. Keep the traffic rules in mind all the time. F. However, sometimes it may be dangerous. GYou can do anything you want while cycling. 五、任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，按要求回答问题。 Did you enjoy playing in the dirt when you were a kid?Pamela Conrad did.Growing up on a farm,she loved making little gardens for baby animals.Today,she still does the same thing一 but on a much larger scale.She works as a landscape architect. So, what does a landscape architect do?Think of it this way:A regular architect designs the building you live in;a landscape architect designs everything outside of it.They plan outdoor spaces like parks,plazas and schoolyards.It's notjust about planting flowers.It's about carefully planning every detail,likc where to put paths for walking and where to grow trees for shade. Pamela loved nature when she was little.But she didn't know this could be a job until she was 12 years old.One day,a neighbour showed her a copy of Landscape Architecture magazine.The neighbour said,"You can go to college for this."And that changed her life. Now,Pamela has a big goal.She wants to use her designs to fight climate change and protect the environment.Her aim is to reduce the carbon footprint of her projects.For example,she designs parks with many trees in specific spots. These trees absorb carbon dioxide (二氧化碳)from thc air.She also redesigns waterfronts to stop floods caused by rising sea levels.“I feel lucky that I can help save the world,"Pamela says. If you want to follow in her footsteps,you can start small.Pamela suggests taking classes in biology and art.You can even try planting in your neighbourhood to help bees and birds.As Pamcla proves,love for nature can turn into a carcer that saves the world. 注：每题答案不超过6个词。 48.What did Pamela love doing as a child? 49.Does a landscape architect design things inside or outside the building? 50.Who gave Pamcla the idea of becoming a landcape architect? 51.How does Pamela think of her career? 52.What makes Pamela a good landscape architect? 六、综合填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I first became interested in calligraphy (书法) when my mum took me to a museum. The beautiful pieces of writing there were so shining that I 53 (touch) by them at once. I decided to try it 54 (I) the very same way. So, I took part in a calligraphy class. At first, I found it quite challenging. Holding the soft brush 55 (correct) and controlling the ink (墨水) seemed difficult. 56 , with practice and patience, I got improved. Since I began practising my calligraphy skills, I 57 (learn) more about Chinese characters. Over thousands of years, they have developed from drawings into standard forms. What’s more, Chinese people’s attitude (态度) toward life is shown in calligraphy, too. 58 a treasure of Chinese traditional culture, calligraphy is now practised by many people. Calligraphy is not only 59 writing skill but also an art that can develop our mind and character. It is now one of my 60 (hobby) that help me relax. When I write, my mind starts to become peaceful, especially when I’m stressed. I’m also 61 (pride) to see my works get better and better. When the Spring Festival comes, my mother always enjoys 62 (stick) the “Fu” character I write onto the door. What a happy time calligraphy has brought us! 七、书面表达(满分24分，含4分卷面分) 63. 学校英语角开展以“健康饮食”为主题的演讲比赛，假如你是李华，请你以“A Healthy Diet”为题写一份英语演讲稿。要求：参照下表，阐述健康饮食的重要性，列举不良饮食习惯及危害，并给出合理的建议。 A Healthy Diet 健康饮食的重要性 1.提供能量 2.强壮身体 不良饮食习惯及危害 1.甜食：对牙齿有害 2.油炸食品(fried food)：使身体变胖 合理的建议 1.按时吃饭 2.多吃水果、蔬菜 3.……（补充2点） 注意： 1.词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2.可适当发挥，使短文连贯通顺； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 A Healthy Diet Dear classmates, I’m Li Hua. I’m glad to be here to give a speech. My topic is “A Healthy Diet”. That’s all for my speech. Thank you for listening! 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026届江苏省徐州市中考英语自编模拟试卷2（解析版） （满分110分，考试时间100分钟） 一、选择填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 1. Boys, whose jacket is this? Somebody left jacket in the dining room. A. my B. your C. his D. her 【答案】1. C 【解析】1.句意：孩子们，这是谁的夹克衫？有人把他的夹克衫落在餐厅了。 考查形容词性物主代词。my我的；your你的，你们的；his他的；her她的。根据“somebody”可知，在英语中，当指代性别不明确的单数不定代词时，常用his作为中性代词。故选C。 2.Linda is . She is never afraid of giving a talk in front of many people. A. brave B. shy C. nervous D. honest 【答案】2. A 【解析】1.句意：琳达很勇敢。她从不害怕在众人面前演讲。 考查形容词辨析。brave勇敢的；shy害羞的；nervous紧张的；honest诚实的。根据“She is never afraid of giving a talk in front of many people.”以及选项可知，此处表示琳达很勇敢。故选A。 3.Sometimes I drink a lot of coffee to stay in class. A. wake B. awake C. sleep D. asleep 【答案】3. B 【解析】3.句意：有时我在课堂上喝很多咖啡来保持清醒。 考查词汇辨析及形容词作表语。wake唤醒，动词；awake醒着的，形容词；sleep睡觉，动词或名词；asleep睡着的，形容词。根据“Sometimes I drink a lot of coffee to stay ... in class.”可知，喝咖啡是为了保持清醒，由“stay”可知，此处应该用形容词awake作表语。故选B。 4.. It’s true that robots do a lot of things, such as telling stories, doing kung fu and so on. A. may B. must C. can D. might 【答案】4. C 【解析】4.句意：机器人确实能做很多事情，比如讲故事、练功夫等等。  考查情态动词辨析。may可能；must必须；can能、会；might可能（may的过去式）。根据“such as telling stories, doing kung fu and so on”可知，是在说明机器人“具备做这些事情的能力”。“can”表示“能、会”，强调具备某种能力，故选C。 5. Why not give up coffee ? Or at least stop drinking it after 2:00 p.m. A. sudden B. suddenly C. complete D. completely 【答案】5. D 【解析】5.句意：为什么不彻底戒掉咖啡？或者至少在下午2点后停止饮用。 考查副词辨析。sudden突然的（形容词）；suddenly突然地；complete完全的（形容词）；completely完全地。根据句意需要修饰动词“give up”，应选择副词形式，且“completely”更符合彻底戒掉的语义。故选D。 6.A flower does not make spring, while one hundred flowers in full blossom (盛开) bring spring to the garden. A. similar B. silent C. single D. simple 【答案】6. C 【解析】6.句意：一花独放不是春，百花齐放春满园。 考查形容词辨析。similar相似的；silent沉默的，寂静的；single单一的，单个的；simple简单的。句子通过“一朵花”与“一百朵花”的对比，阐述“个体”与“群体”的关系。“single”准确表达“单一、单个”的含义，与“one hundred”形成鲜明对比，此外，这是一句常见的谚语“a single flower”对应“一花”，是固定搭配的表达。故选C。 7.In yesterday’s maths lesson, our group the problem after a discussion. A. cut out B. worked out C. put out D. handed out 【答案】7. B 【解析】7.句意：在昨天的数学课上，我们小组经过讨论后解决了这个问题。 考查动词短语。cut out剪掉；worked out解决；put out扑灭；handed out分发，给出。根据“...the problem”以及选项可知，此处表示解决了这个问题。故选B。 8.But I can’t promise you . You’ll have to try it yourself. A. Something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 【答案】8. B 【解析】8.句意：但我不能向你承诺任何事。你得自己试试。 考查不定代词辨析。something某事、某物；anything任何事、任何物；everything每件事；nothing没有什么。根据“can’t”及“You’ll have to try it yourself.”可知，此处应用anything，符合否定句中用anything的语法规则，且语义上表示“不能保证任何事”。故选B。 9.—You look really nice in these jeans. Would you like to try a larger size? —Well, the style isn’t what I had in mind. . A. Don’t mention it B. That’s all right C. Thank you anyway D. With pleasure 【答案】9. C 【解析】9.句意：——你穿这条牛仔裤很好看。你想试试大一号的吗？ ——嗯，这个款式不是我想要的。不过还是谢谢你。 考查情景交际。Don’t mention it不客气；That’s all right没关系；Thank you anyway尽管如此，还是谢谢你；With pleasure乐意效劳。根据上文“Well, the style isn’t what I had in mind.”可知，款式不合适，因此这里应用“Thank you anyway”，既表达了对对方提议和称赞的感谢，又委婉地暗示了不会接受提议。故选C。 10.—Is that your phone ringing, Julie? —Yes. . Tell me about your sleeping problem. Is it getting better? A. It is important B. I promise C. It can wait D. I agree 【答案】10. C 【解析】10.句意：——朱莉，是你的电话响了吗？——是的。可以等等。跟我说说你的睡眠问题吧。好点了吗？ 考查情景交际。It is important这很重要；I promise我保证；It can wait它可以等等；I agree我同意。根据后句“Tell me about your sleeping problem.”可知，朱莉选择先关注对方的问题，而非立刻去接电话，因此“它可以等等”符合语境。故选C。 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 It was a hot afternoon, and the hour-long bus journey had only just begun. There were only five people on the bus—two young girls and their brother, sitting with their aunt, and a young man, who was sitting alone in the 11 . The young man had already begun to think he’d chosen the wrong bus to take. The children were hot, tired, and bored, and behaving 12 . The youngest girl was singing the first line of a song, over and over again. Everything the aunt said began with ‘Don’t’ and everything the children said began with ‘ 13 ’. “Don’t put your feet on the seat, Cyril!” “Why not?” “Because you’ll make it dirty. And don’t always look at the man. That’s not 14 . Oh, look at those sheep in that field” Nearly every field the bus had travelled past had sheep in it, so the aunt’s 15 was difficult to explain. “Why is that man taking the sheep into the other field?” asked the younger girl. “Perhaps there’s more grass in that field,” 16 the aunt. “But there’s lots of grass in both fields.” “Well, perhaps the grass is better in the other field.” “That doesn’t make any 17 . Why is it better?” came the immediate question from Cyril. The young man was looking angry. “I imagine he doesn’t like 18 .” the aunt thought. “Come and sit over here, all of you, and I’ll tell you a story,” she said. The children did not look at all 19 by the aunt’s offer. They’d obviously heard her stories before, and this one was very boring indeed. “Oh, it’s definitely the most 20 story I’ve ever heard,” said Cyril. “Yes. I didn’t even care to listen to it,” the younger girl said, and began singing the first line of her song again. “You’re not a great success as a storyteller” said the young man suddenly from the corner. 11. A. back B. corner C. middle D. front 12. A. sadly B. wisely C. badly D. proudly 13. A. Why B. What C. When D. Where 14. A. common B. natural C. polite D. funny 15. A. discovery B. doubt C. praise D. surprise 16. A. replied B. shouted C. repeated D. laughed 17. A. excuse B. trouble C. sense D. difference 18. A. stories B. sheep C. strangers D. children 19. A. excited B. satisfied C. worried D. bored 20. A. humorous B. stupid C. unusual D. serious 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. D 16. A 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了在一个炎热的下午，一辆公交车上，独自坐在角落的年轻人因两个小女孩、她们的哥哥以及他们阿姨之间的互动而感到不满，阿姨试图讲故事安抚孩子却因故事无聊未成功。 11.句意：公共汽车上只有五个人——两个小女孩和她们的哥哥，和她们的阿姨坐在一起，还有一个年轻人，独自坐在后面。 back后面；corner角落；middle中间；front前面。结合下文年轻人“from the corner”的表述，可知他坐在角落里，故选B。 12.句意：孩子们又热又累又无聊，表现很不好。 sadly悲伤地；wisely明智地；badly糟糕地；proudly骄傲地。根据下文小女孩反复唱一首歌、孩子们和阿姨的顶撞可知，孩子们表现不好。故选C。 13.句意：阿姨说的每句话都以“不要”开头，而孩子们说的每句话都以“为什么”开头。 Why为什么；What什么；When什么时候；Where哪里。根据下文阿姨和西里尔对话“Don’t put your feet on the seat, Cyril!”“Why not?”可知，孩子们常以“为什么”回应。故选A。 14.句意：而且别老是盯着那个人看。那是不礼貌的。 common普通的；natural自然的；polite礼貌的；funny有趣的。盯着别人看通常被认为是不礼貌的行为，结合语境可知此处指“不礼貌”。故选C。 15.句意：公共汽车经过的几乎每一片田野里都有羊，所以阿姨的惊讶很难解释。 discovery发现；doubt怀疑；praise表扬；surprise惊讶。因为到处都有羊，所以阿姨特意指着羊群表示惊讶的举动让人难以理解”。故选D。 16.句意：“也许那片地里草更多，”阿姨回答说。 replied回答；shouted大喊；repeated重复；laughed笑。上文小女孩提出问题，此处是阿姨对问题的回应，即“回答”。故选A。 17.句意：“这没有任何意义。为什么它更好呢？”西里尔立刻问道。 excuse借口；trouble麻烦；sense意义；difference不同。“That doesn’t make any sense”是固定句型，意为“这没有意义”，符合孩子对阿姨不合理解释的质疑。故选C。 18.句意：阿姨想：“我想他不喜欢孩子。” stories故事；sheep羊；strangers陌生人；children孩子。前文提到孩子们表现吵闹，年轻人看起来很生气，所以阿姨推测他不喜欢“孩子”。故选D。 19.句意：孩子们对阿姨的提议一点也不感到兴奋。 excited兴奋的；satisfied满意的；worried担心的；bored无聊的。根据下文“They’d obviously heard her stories before, and this one was very boring indeed.”可知，孩子们之前听过阿姨的故事，觉得无聊，所以对讲故事的提议不“兴奋”。故选A。 20.句意：西里尔说：“哦，这绝对是我听过的最愚蠢的故事。” humorous幽默的；stupid愚蠢的；unusual不寻常的；serious严肃的。根据上文“this one was very boring indeed”和下文小女孩说“没心思听”可知，孩子们觉得故事很糟糕，“stupid”符合语境。故选B。 三、阅读理解（共14小题；每小题2分，满分28分） A）阅读下面四篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 A What will you do when you are free? Dine out or watch movies? Last Friday, our School DIY Club did a survey. Here are the results. 21. According to the survey, students show an interest in DIY activities. A. three-fourths B. nearly a half C. about one-third D. less than a quarter 22. How many popular DIY activities are there? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 23. Why do most students enjoy DIY activities? A. To know traditional culture. B. To learn a new skill. C. To enjoy personal expression. D. To let go of stress. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一项有关学生喜欢DIY活动的调查报告。 21.细节理解题。根据“48.6% are interested in DIY activities”可知，48.6%的人对DIY活动感兴趣。因此大约有一半的人对此活动感兴趣。故选B。 22.细节理解题。根据“Hand-painting, Lantern-designing, Paper-cutting, Kite-making, Food-making, Model-making”可知，一共有6种DIY活动。故选C。 23.细节理解题。根据“Know traditional culture 72.8%”可知，大部分学生喜爱DIY活动是因为想了解传统文化。故选A。 B Short texts can be seen everywhere. They are short but provide useful information. Read the short texts below and answer questions. 24. What does Jim want to do? A. To take Tom home for dinner. B. To practice volleyball with Tom. C. To ask Tom to help with his homework. D. To play volleyball with Tom after dinner. 25. What can we learn from the notice? A. The club will not be open this Friday. B. Students can borrow cameras by Friday. C. The club will start the project this Friday. D. Students must finish the project by Friday. 26. What can we learn about the school café? A. It will be closed for two days next week. B. It will start to repair the kitchen on Monday. C. It will allow students to bring sandwiches only. D. It will not provide hot food for part of next week. 【答案】24. A 25. B 26. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是三段应用文。 第一段是短信，主要讲述了吉姆想带汤姆回家吃晚餐； 第二段是通知，主要告知学生们借用相机的截止日期； 第三段是餐厅公告，主要说明了下周 厨房维修期间不提供热食，只提供三明治。 24.细节理解题。根据手机短信内容“Can he join us for dinner afterwards? He’s helped me with my homework.”可知，吉姆想带汤姆回家吃晚餐。故选A。 25.细节理解题。根据“If you’d like to borrow cameras for the project, Friday is the last day you can do this.”可知，学生可以在周五之前借相机。故选B。 26.细节理解题。根据“Monday & Tuesday next week-kitchen under repair—so hot food Sandwiches only”可知，学校咖啡馆在下周的部分时间不提供热食。故选D。 C Where does the water in our homes come from? How do people change sea water into fresh water? How does water come into our homes? This passage will answer these questions. In most places, people get their water from lakes and rivers. The water is usually seen all year round. In some places, people get their water from under the ground. They use wells to get the water. In some other places, windmills (风车) are used to get water from under the ground. In some country areas away from the city water supply, people collect rainwater that falls on their roofs (房顶). Pipes from the roofs lead the water into tanks (罐子). The water from rainwater tanks is usually clean enough to drink. In some countries that are in need of water, fresh water is made from sea water in special treatment factories. This is called desalination (脱盐). In most treatment factories, salt water is heated until it turns into steam (蒸汽) and the salt is left behind. When the steam is cooled, it becomes fresh water. Only a little salt is left in the fresh water. This makes the water taste better and also stops the pure water taking salts and minerals (矿物质) out of our bodies. Have you seen tanks or towers on the tops of buildings? These tanks or towers are used for storing clean water. Before the water is put into these tanks or towers, it goes to a water treatment factory. Some water from rivers or lakes is not clean. If we drink it directly, we may be ill. In the water treatment factory, workers make the water clean and safe for people to drink. Then pipes bring the water to our homes. Water is very important for all living things, but sometimes there is not enough water. We should use water wisely. 27. How does the writer begin the passage? A. By comparing ideas. B. By giving examples. C. By asking questions. D. By explaining reasons. 28. Where do people in most places get water from? A. Lakes and rivers. B. Lakes and underground water. CRivers and rainwater. D. Rainwater and underground water. 29. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 refer to (指代)? A. Rainwater. B. Salt water. C. Fresh water. D. Pure water. 30. What are tanks or towers used for according to the passage? A. Storing salt. B. Storing pipes. C. Storing minerals. D. Storing clean water. 【答案】27. C 28. A 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了家庭用水的来源、海水淡化的方法、水进入家庭的过程以及水的重要性。 27.细节理解题。根据“Where does the water in our homes come from? How do people change sea water into fresh water? How does water come into our homes? This passage will answer these questions.”可知，作者通过提问的方式开始这篇文章，故选C。 28.细节理解题。根据“In most places, people get their water from lakes and rivers.”可知，大多数地方的人们从湖泊和河流中获取水，故选A。 29.词句猜测题。根据“In most treatment factories, salt water is heated until it turns into steam (蒸汽) and the salt is left behind.”可知，此处“it”指代的是前文中提到的“salt water”，即盐水被加热直到变成蒸汽，故选B。 30.细节理解题。根据“Have you seen tanks or towers on the tops of buildings? These tanks or towers are used for storing clean water.”可知，这些水箱或水塔是用来储存干净的水的，故选D。 D Hi, I’m Chief Editor (主编) of Youth Geographic. Have you noticed the sentence on the cover of our magazine saying “The best magazine for curious kids”? Curiosity is one of the best qualities you can have, in my opinion. Here in the office we are always looking for things that make us say “I wonder…” I wonder how, what, why, who and if. When you look at something closely, you often discover amazing stories. On Page 10, researchers wonder why ants don’t have traffic jams. On Page 15, you’ll find stories about why giraffes have long necks. Scientists are listening to trees in whole new ways. Do you know “Wood Wide Web”? Scientists call this because it’s a bit like an internet for trees. You will find more on Page 30. Now I would like you to turn to Page 1. Scientists say it’s better to leave deadwood where it is. Strange? You may wonder… What happens when a tree dies and falls in a forest? People often think deadwood is bad because it attracts insects or animals that hurt living trees. However, recent studies suggest that this risk is low and that deadwood plays a key role in nature. Scientists from the Czech Republic and the US said that dead trees provide homes for fungi (真菌), bacteria (细菌) and insects. As they break down the trees, nutrients (营养物质) are returned to the soil, which helps new plants grow. During this process, the insects also become food for other animals like birds and bats. What’s more, deadwood can help fight climate change by locking some carbon (碳) in the ground for over a century. However, deadwood is becoming less all over the world now. Many forests have been turned into tree farms where trees are cut down before they die in a natural way. Some people also move away deadwood to lower the risk of fires or burn it in factories. Scientists believe it is better to leave deadwood where it is. Youth Geographic June 2025 1 31. Who is the magazine Youth Geographic mainly for? A. Kids who wish to discover nature. B. Kids who would like to keep fit. C. Adults who will travel with kids. D. Adults who tell stories to kids. 32. What does the passage on Page 30 make people believe? A. Trees are ants’ ideal living place. B. Trees can communicate with each other. C. Trees provide giraffes with food. D. Trees can protect themselves wisely. 33. The underlined words “this risk” refer to the fact that . A. a tree dies and falls in a forest B. deadwood causes harm to living trees C. trees are burned in factories D. deadwood helps fight climate change 34. What conclusion do recent studies reach about deadwood? A. It should be left where it is. B. It turns forests into tree farms. C. It locks carbon over a century. D. It helps trees die in a natural way. 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. B 34. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一本关于自然的杂志，并详细介绍了杂志第一页的内容。 31.细节理解题。根据“Have you noticed the sentence on the cover of our magazine saying ‘The best magazine for curious kids’?”可知，这本杂志主要面向对自然等充满好奇心的孩子。故选A。 32.推理判断题。根据“Do you know ‘Wood Wide Web?’ Scientists call this because it’s a bit like an internet for trees. You will find more on Page 30.”可知，第30页是关于树木之间的互联网，也即是说明树木之间能够彼此“交流”。故选B。 33.词义猜测题。根据“People often think deadwood is bad because it attracts insects or animals that hurt living trees. However, recent studies suggest that this risk is low and that deadwood plays a key role in nature.”可知，人们常认为枯木会吸引伤害活树的昆虫或动物，但最近的研究表明这一风险是低的，因此this risk指的是“枯木会对活树造成损害”这一事实。故选B。 34.细节理解题。根据“Scientists believe it is better to leave deadwood where it is.”可知，研究得出的结论是最好让枯木留在原处。故选A。 四、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。(共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分) 35. Helen, a British student, will enjoy (她自己) during the summer holiday in China. 【答案】herself 【解析】句意：海伦，一名英国学生，将在中国的暑假期间玩得很开心。“她自己”对应的英文反身代词是“herself”，“enjoy oneself”是固定短语，意为“玩得开心”，符合语境。故填herself。 36. There are many (不同的) places of interest in our country. 【答案】different 【解析】句意：我们国家有许多不同的名胜古迹。different“不同的”，形容词，作定语。故填different。 37. The Great Wall is one of the (奇迹) in the world. 【答案】wonders 【解析】句意：长城是世界奇迹之一。wonder“奇迹”，可数名词。根据“one of the...”可知，one of+可数名词复数表示 “……之一”。故填wonders。 38. Guilin is a beautiful city in the (南部的) part of our country. 【答案】southern 【解析】句意：桂林是我国南部一座美丽的城市。southern“南部的”，形容词，作定语，修饰名词part。故填southern。 39. Suzhou is (known by many people) for its fantastic gardens. 【答案】famous 【解析】句意：苏州以其奇妙的花园而闻名。根据“Suzhou is...for its fantastic gardens.”以及英文解释可知，应填形容词famous“闻名的”，be famous for“以……而闻名”。故填famous。 40. Mount Huangshan is always full of v the whole year. 【答案】(v)isitors 【解析】句意：黄山一年四季都挤满了游客。根据常识及首字母“v”可知，黄山上都是游客，此处表示“游客”，“visitor”有“游客”的意思，这里用复数形式“visitors”表示泛指众多游客，符合语境。故填(v)isitors。 41. The nice views of Jiuzhaigou also c people’s attention. 【答案】(c)atch 【解析】句意：九寨沟的美景也吸引着人们的注意力。根据“…people’s attention”及首字母“c”可知，此处表示“吸引”人们的注意力，“catch”有“吸引”的意思，句子描述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，主语“The nice views”是复数，所以用动词原形“catch”。故填(c)atch。 42. It is (not special) to see souvenirs (纪念品) in these places. Why not buy some? 【答案】common 【解析】句意：在这些地方看到纪念品是很常见的。为什么不买一些呢？根据句意可知，本句句型是：It’s + 形容词 + to do sth.，意为“做某事是……的”，it是形式主语，to do sth. 是真正的主语，形容词作表语。not special意为“不特别”，需填入表示“普通的、常见的”的形容词。common意为“常见的，普遍的”，根据“Why not buy some?”可知，提建议要买一些，暗示纪念品在这些地方很常见的，因此建议购买。故填common。 B.(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) （阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。） Cycling is popular and enjoyable. It is not only a good way to keep healthy but also an action to protect the environment. 43 Here are some tips on how to keep safe while cycling. 44 Before you start cycling, you need to examine the condition of your bike with care. For example, make sure that the brakes (刹车) work well and the chain (链条) can turn with no problems. Use proper equipment. Wear a helmet. 45 Before you start cycling, you should fasten (扣紧) your helmet. Wear bright and reflective (反光的) clothes on the road. Make sure your bike has lights. All these can greatly reduce the risk of being hurt. Follow traffic rules. You are required to follow the same traffic rules as drivers. 46 For example, you should ride at a safe speed on the right side of the road, wait at the traffic lights and let passers-by go first. Stay focused (专注的). 47 If you chat with others when you are cycling, it can distract (使分心) you and put yourself at the risk of road accidents. By following these tips, you can enjoy cycling and stay safe at the same time. Always remember that safety comes first! Happy cycling! A. You need to buy a new hat. B. It is important to stay focused. C. Examine (检查) your bike with care. D. Remember that your helmet fits you well. E. Keep the traffic rules in mind all the time. F. However, sometimes it may be dangerous. GYou can do anything you want while cycling. 【答案】43. F 44. C 45. D 46. E 47. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了骑自行车的好处，同时重点给出了几条骑行时保证安全的建议。 43.根据“It is not only a good way to keep healthy but also an action to protect the environment.”及“Here are some tips on how to keep safe while cycling.”可知，前文提到骑自行车的好处，后文引出安全骑行的建议，选项F“然而，有时它可能是危险的”通过转折指出骑行存在危险，从而引出安全建议的必要性，衔接上下文，故选F。 44.根据“Before you start cycling, you need to examine the condition of your bike with care.”可知，该段落围绕骑行前检查自行车展开，选项C“仔细检查你的自行车”作为小标题，符合语境，故选C。 45.根据“Wear a helmet. Before you start cycling, you should fasten your helmet.”可知，该段落提到佩戴头盔及扣紧头盔，选项D“记住你的头盔很适合你”补充了佩戴头盔的注意事项，符合语境，故选D。 46.根据“Follow traffic rules. You are required to follow the same traffic rules as drivers.”可知，该段落强调遵守交通规则，选项E“时刻牢记交通规则”进一步强调遵守规则的重要性，符合语境，故选E。 47.根据“Stay focused. If you chat with others when you are cycling, it can distract you and put yourself at the risk of road accidents.”可知，该段落围绕保持专注展开，选项B“保持专注是很重要的”总述保持专注的重要性，符合语境，故选B。 五、任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，按要求回答问题。 Did you enjoy playing in the dirt when you were a kid?Pamela Conrad did.Growing up on a farm,she loved making little gardens for baby animals.Today,she still does the same thing一 but on a much larger scale.She works as a landscape architect. So, what does a landscape architect do?Think of it this way:A regular architect designs the building you live in;a landscape architect designs everything outside of it.They plan outdoor spaces like parks,plazas and schoolyards.It's notjust about planting flowers.It's about carefully planning every detail,likc where to put paths for walking and where to grow trees for shade. Pamela loved nature when she was little.But she didn't know this could be a job until she was 12 years old.One day,a neighbour showed her a copy of Landscape Architecture magazine.The neighbour said,"You can go to college for this."And that changed her life. Now,Pamela has a big goal.She wants to use her designs to fight climate change and protect the environment.Her aim is to reduce the carbon footprint of her projects.For example,she designs parks with many trees in specifie spots. These trees absorb carbon dioxide (二氧化碳)from the air.She also redesigns waterfronts to stop floods caused by rising sea levels.“I feel lucky that I can help save the world,"Pamela says. If you want to follow in her footsteps,you can start small.Pamela suggests taking classes in biology and art.You can even try planting in your neighbourhood to help bees and birds.As Pamela proves,love for nature can turn into a carcer that saves the world. 注：每题答案不超过6个词。 48.What did Pamela love doing as a child? 49.Does a landscape architect design things inside or outside the building? 50.Who gave Pamcla the idea of becoming a landcape architect? 51.How does Pamela think of her career? 52.What makes Pamela a good landscape architect? 【答案】48.She loved making little gardens. 49. Outside the building. 50.Her neighbour. 51.She feels lucky to do it. 52.Her love for nature. 【解析】48.s a kid = growing up（小时候），原文原句提炼，要求不超10词，直接摘抄核心短语。 49.普通建筑师设计建筑内部，景观设计师设计建筑外部，选择outside作答。 50.邻居拿杂志让她了解这个职业，启发她入行，主语neighbour。 51.how think of=看法，她认为做这份工作很幸运，精简作答。 52.全文从小热爱自然，凭借对自然的热爱成为优秀设计师，核心：love for nature。 六、综合填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I first became interested in calligraphy (书法) when my mum took me to a museum. The beautiful pieces of writing there were so shining that I 53 (touch) by them at once. I decided to try it 54 (I) the very same way. So, I took part in a calligraphy class. At first, I found it quite challenging. Holding the soft brush 55 (correct) and controlling the ink (墨水) seemed difficult. 56 , with practice and patience, I got improved. Since I began practising my calligraphy skills, I 57 (learn) more about Chinese characters. Over thousands of years, they have developed from drawings into standard forms. What’s more, Chinese people’s attitude (态度) toward life is shown in calligraphy, too. 58 a treasure of Chinese traditional culture, calligraphy is now practised by many people. Calligraphy is not only 59 writing skill but also an art that can develop our mind and character. It is now one of my 60 (hobby) that help me relax. When I write, my mind starts to become peaceful, especially when I’m stressed. I’m also 61 (pride) to see my works get better and better. When the Spring Festival comes, my mother always enjoys 62 (stick) the “Fu” character I write onto the door. What a happy time calligraphy has brought us! 【答案】53. was touched 54. Myself 55. correctly 56. However 57. have learned##have learnt 58. As 59. a 60. hobbies 61. proud 62. sticking 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍作者跟书法的渊源。 53.句意：那里那些优美的文字如此熠熠生辉，我立刻就被它们所打动。本句主语是动作的承受者，动作发生在过去，所以用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was touched。 54.句意：于是，我决定也用同样的方式去尝试一下。根据“I decided to try it...the very same way.”可知，此处指自己尝试，用反身代词myself。故填myself。 55.句意：握着那支柔软的毛笔并控制好墨水似乎很困难。此处用副词修饰动词，故填correctly。 56.句意：然而，通过不断练习和保持耐心，我的情况有所改善。前后构成转折关系，且空后有逗号，However“然而”符合语境。故填However。 57.句意：自从我开始练习书法技巧以来，我对汉字有了更多的了解。根据“Since I began practising my calligraphy skills”可知，此处应使用现在完成时，主语是I，助动词用have。故填have learned/have learnt。 58.句意：作为中国传统文化的瑰宝，书法如今已被许多人所习练。根据“...a treasure of Chinese traditional culture”可知，作为中国传统文化的瑰宝，As“作为”符合语境。故填As。 59.句意：书法不仅是一种书写技能，更是一种能够塑造我们心灵和性格的艺术形式。此处泛指一种技巧，“writing”以辅音音素开头。故填a。 60.句意：现在，书法已成为我的一项有助于放松身心的爱好。one of后用名词复数形式，故填hobbies。 61.句意：我也为自己的作品不断进步而感到自豪。此处在句中作表语，用形容词proud“骄傲的”。故填proud。 62.句意：每当春节来临，我的母亲总会喜欢把我写的“福”字贴在门上。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，故填sticking。 七、书面表达(满分24分，含4分卷面分) 63. 学校英语角开展以“健康饮食”为主题的演讲比赛，假如你是李华，请你以“A Healthy Diet”为题写一份英语演讲稿。要求：参照下表，阐述健康饮食的重要性，列举不良饮食习惯及危害，并给出合理的建议。 A Healthy Diet 健康饮食的重要性 1.提供能量 2.强壮身体 不良饮食习惯及危害 1.甜食：对牙齿有害 2.油炸食品(fried food)：使身体变胖 合理的建议 1.按时吃饭 2.多吃水果、蔬菜 3.……（补充2点） 注意： 1.词数90左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2.可适当发挥，使短文连贯通顺； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 A Healthy Diet Dear classmates, I’m Li Hua. I’m glad to be here to give a speech. My topic is “A Healthy Diet”. That’s all for my speech. Thank you for listening! 【答案】例文 A Healthy Diet Dear classmates, I’m Li Hua. I’m glad to be here to give a speech. My topic is “A Healthy Diet”. As we all know, a healthy diet plays a vital role in our life. It can provide us with enough energy to study and play. Also, it helps build up our bodies and makes us stronger. However, some bad eating habits are common among us. Many students love eating sweet food, which is bad for our teeth. And fried food is popular too, but it can make us fat easily. So how can we have a healthy diet? First, we should eat regularly. Second, we are supposed to eat more fruits and vegetables, which are rich in vitamins. Third, drink more milk and water instead of sugary drinks. Last but not least, control the amount of food we eat and avoid overeating. Let’s start from now on and form a good eating habit. Only in this way can we keep healthy and enjoy a happy life. That’s all for my speech. Thank you for listening! 【解析】 【详解】［总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章写作需要围绕“健康饮食”展开，涵盖健康饮食的重要性、常见的不良饮食习惯及健康饮食的方法，考生应注意条理清晰地阐述观点，适当补充具体例子，不要遗漏任何要点。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，表明写作意图。开门见山说明演讲主题是“健康饮食”，并指出健康饮食在生活中的重要作用； 第二步，具体分析内容。先阐述健康饮食的益处，再列举学生中常见的不良饮食习惯，最后给出健康饮食的具体建议； 第三步，书写结语。呼吁大家从现在开始养成良好的饮食习惯，以保持健康、享受幸福生活，并结束演讲。 ［亮点词汇］ ①vital role 重要作用 ②build up our bodies 增强体质 ③fried food 油炸食品 ④be rich in vitamins 富含维生素 ⑤sugary drinks 含糖饮料 ⑥avoid overeating 避免暴饮暴食 ［高分句型］ ①As we all know, a healthy diet plays a vital role in our life.（as引导的非限制性定语从句） ②Many students love eating sweet food, which is bad for our teeth.（which引导的非限制性定语从句） ③Second, we are supposed to eat more fruits and vegetables, which are rich in vitamins.（which引导的非限制性定语从句） ④Only in this way can we keep healthy and enjoy a happy life.（only+介词短语置于句首引起的部分倒装句） 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $