内容正文:
2026年初中结业学科学业水平测试模拟评价Ⅱ
九年级英语试卷
一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—Which of the two T-shirts do you like better, the white one or the blue one?
—_____ is fine. I think they look nice on me.
A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None
2. For people who work in big cities, a smart bus system makes it _____ possible to get around a city within one hour.
A. hardly B. highly C. suddenly D. heavily
3.—Must I finish the report before the meeting, Mr Wu?
—No, you _____. You can hand it in tomorrow morning.
A. mustn't B. can't C. needn't D. shouldn't
4. My father _____ Nanjing on business. He will be back in two weeks.
A. will go to B. has gone to C. has been to D. goes to
5. _____ the 2026 Zhenjiang Shiyezhou Rural Fitness Race(乡村健身跑) was held in the rain, thousands of runners still took part in it.
A. As B. After C. Before D. Although
6. The war between the US and Iran(伊朗) _____ to be a lose-lose situation, which reminds us that peace is valuable.
A. carries out B. breaks out C. turns out D. runs out
7. As the museum guide began to introduce the first painting, the visitors fell into _____, listening carefully to every word.
A. service B. sentence C. surface D. silence
8. What is the purpose of the public sign in the picture?
A. To tell people keep public places clean
B. To warn people not to drop litter everywhere
C. To show where the rubbish bin is
D. To advise people to separate their waste
9.—Excuse me, I’d like to borrow some books. Could you tell me _____?
—Sure. You can borrow up to five books at a time.
A. how many books can I check out
B. how long should I return them
C. how many books I can borrow
D. how often does the library open
10.—I’ve decided to stop using plastic bags and start taking a cloth bag when shopping.
—_____! Every small action counts for the environment.
A. Sounds great B. What a pity C. My pleasure D. Good luck
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳 选项。
Have you ever heard of the song Dayu? Do you know the singer Zhou Shen? He is famous for his beautiful voice and his __11__ to spread traditional culture. At the 2026 Spring Festival Gala, Zhou Shen, together with children from 56 ethnic groups, performed the song Jiliang. It was his fifth time taking the stage at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala.
Zhou was born in a village in Shaoyang, Hunan Province. In a recent interview, he said, "When I was young, I was one of those 'left-behind children'. My parents worked far away in big cities and I had no choice but to __12__ in the countryside. I would worry every day about food, clothing, and even shoes. __13__, I didn't give up. Those difficult years taught me to be strong." What's more, Zhou learned to be optimistic (乐观的) and positive (积极的) from them. He always __14__ that no matter how dark the present moment seems, there is always a door waiting to be opened. This belief has kept him going through all the __15__.
Zhou thinks that for singers of his generation, they might be seen and heard through talent shows and music variety shows. They are important ways for them. Those shows gave them a platform to show their musical abilities even __16__ no one knew their names. “They were like a bridge connecting us to the outer world”, Zhou said.
Besides the mainstream market, the mobile internet has grown very fast. Smartphones have become very __17__ with people of all ages. And people now enjoy watching videos and music not only __18__ but also on their phones. These audience (观众) groups behind big screens and small screens have formed a new and large market for videos and music. This change has made more chances for young artists __19__ Zhou Shen.
Nowadays, with no limits, __20__ who has just a phone can share their music and find their own fans. Zhou Shen's journey of chasing dreams tells us if we keep moving forward bravely, we can climb over our own mountains.
11. A. dreams B. wishes C. efforts D. tasks
12. A. rest B. hide C. wait D. remain
13. A. However B. Moreover C. Otherwise D. Therefore
14. A. supposes B. believes C. doubts D. forgets
15. A. chances B. excuses C. challenges D. mistakes
16.A. unless B. when C. after D. because
17. A. busy B. careful C. bored D. popular
18.A. on TV B.in theaters C. at concerts D. at cinemas
19. A. against B. like C. except D. with
20. A. someone B. nobody C. everyone D. anyone
三、阅读理解(共15小题;21-30小题,每小题2分;31-35小题,每小题1分,满分25分)
阅读下面的三篇短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Kids are natural inventors. They often create amazing things from simple ideas. Here are a few examples that make you wonder, "Why I didn't think of that?"
Popsicles
Popsicles were invented by 11-year-old Frank Epperson. One cold winter night in 1905, he forgot his drink outside with a stick in it. The next day it turned into ice. He couldn't drink it any more, but he could eat it. Surprisingly, it tasted good! These delicious ice sticks were loved by kids in summer to stay cool. Popsicles are still one of the best summer treats today!
Earmuffs
Chester Greenwood, who was born in 1858, loved ice-skating very much. His ears always got red and painful because of the cold. He tried covering his head in a scarf or wearing a hat, but he felt uncomfortable. In 1873, after thinking for several days, Greenwood made wire(金属丝) into two circles and asked his grandmother to sew fur on them. Then he used something to connect them. The first earmuffs were invented!
Wristies
When some kids just complained that their gloves often got wet in the snow,10-year-old Kathryn Gregory created the first pair of wristies. Wristies were long gloves with no fingers. They were worn under coats or alone. They could keep wrists warm and dry while people worked in the cold. Kathryn also started a business with her parents' help, which she still runs it today.
Crayon holders
Cassidy Goldstein joined in a school project in Grade Four. She needed crayons for painting. After using them, there were so many small or broken ones left. She didn't throw them away. Instead, she put them into some clear plastic pipes that were usually filled with water to keep flowers fresh. The pipes fit around the small crayons. Then she was able to hold them easily. This is how she invented Crayon holders.
21. Who is the oldest inventor among the four kids in the passage?
A. Frank Epperson. B. Chester Greenwood.
C. Kathry n Gregory. D. Cassidy Goldstein.
22. Why did Cassidy Goldstein invent Crayon holders?
A. To put clear plastic pipes in the wall.
B. To join in a school painting competition.
C. To hold small or broken crayons easily.
D. To fill with water to keep flowers fresh.
23. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Frank Epperson invented Popsicles by accident in summer.
B. Chester Greenwood invented earmuffs with his grandmother's help.
C. Wristies were short gloves with fingers which could keep wrists warm.
D. The four inventions are amazing things created from simple ideas by girls.
B
A face-to-face meeting with Emperor Qinshihuang, once only a thought, is now within reach. In Central Hunan, China, AI is making this kind of “meeting” possible. It's making old things, places and even people from the Qin Dynasty come alive. This fun project is from team work between a Changsha company and archaeologists(考古学家)。
The team uses AI to collect information from old papers and things dug up. Also, they put them in order. The company's manager, Zhang Gangyi, showed how useful the technology is. He made a picture of Hua, an officer from the Qin Dynasty. His stories and many facts of life were written on about 38,000bamboo slips(竹简). People found these slips in 2002. They were very useful. They filled an empty part in history and told us 15-year life in an old Qin town.
Now, the AI-made Hua is a guide at Liye Ancient Town Archaeological Site Park. The park opened again in October after being fixed. It has a new smart guiding system made by Zhang's team. They turned the old words on the bamboo slips into fun videos. Visitors can scan QR codes at the park to watch these videos. Then they can feel what life was like 2,000 years ago.
All pictures, clothes and things in the videos are based on real historical finds. Fo example, Hua's clothes got ideas from Emperor Qinshihuang's tomb in Shaanxi. The team had to read many reports to get small facts right. This was a big problem for them.
Zhang loves Chinese history very much. He said technology helps people learn about the past better. “History is not just in museum boxes. People can feel it and talk with it,” he said. He thinks “culture and technology” will make traditional culture easier for everyone to enjoy. For example, visitors could wear VR glasses to see the Qin Dynasty buildings on screen. He also said our own technology is important. We needn't use foreign technologies for our cultural projects.
24. What is the AI-made Hua at Liye Ancient Town Archaeological Site Park at present?
A. An officer from the Qin Dynasty.
B. A manager of a Changsha company.
C. An archaeologist studying bamboo slips.
D. A smart guide developed by Zhang's team.
25. The underlined word “This” in Paragraph 4 refers to(指代)“_____”。
A. Collecting enough historical information
B. Getting small facts right from many reports
C. Using foreign technologies for our cultural projects
D. Turning the old words on the bamboo slips into fun videos
26. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Technology Makes the Past Come Alive.
B. Videos Show Ancient Chinese Buildings.
C. Bamboo Slips Record the Qin Dynasty Stories.
D. AI Guides Tourists at Archaeological Site Park.
C
At eleven the next night I bring one hundred thousand dollars to the police station and put them into Inspector Blunt' s hands. He takes the money and leaves, with a confident look in his eyes. The next hour passes slowly and when I hear his footsteps, I get up to meet him. His eyes are happy as he says, "We've made an agreement! Follow me!"
He picks up a candle and walks down into the ground floor of the building. A group of detectives are playing cards when we come into the room. It is dark and there is a very bad smell. I feel sick and want to go back. Suddenly Inspector Blunt falls over a large object, shouting, "Hurray for the police force! Here is your elephant!"
Someone carries me to the office above, where I come to my senses once again. Reporters arrive and detectives talk warmly.
Naturally the inspector is the hero and his happiness is complete. Many people cheer for him and say, "Look at him, the greatest man of the force. There isn't anything that he can't find."
The happy detectives share the fifty thousand dollars. The inspector puts his share into his pocket and says, "Enjoy it, boys, you've gained it. And more than that, you've made the police force famous."
Then a telegram(电报)arrives, which says:
MONROE, MICHIGAN, 10 P. M.
I follow the footprints a thousand miles through the woods and they get stronger and bigger every day. Don't worry. I' ll soon have the elephant. I am sure.
DARLEY, Detective.
The inspector orders someone to send a telegram to Darley, telling him to come home and get his share of the reward.
The mystery of the stolen elephant is solved. The next day the newspapers are full of good words. But my elephant is lost forever. When he went into the dark, he was wounded with guns and died of hunger.
I spent one hundred thousand dollars on the "agreement". And my detective cost was forty-two thousand dollars. I have no job or money. Now I am a ruined man. Anyway, I will admire the greatest detective in the world forever.
—Adapted from The Stolen White Elephant
27. According to the passage, I spent _____ dollars in total finding my elephant.
A. forty-two thousand B. one hundred and fifty thousand
C. one hundred thousand D. one hundred and forty-two thousand
28. What does the underlined word "ruined" probably mean in the last paragraph?
A. poor B. rich C. wise D. lazy
29. What's the right order of the following events?
①The newspapers speak highly of the police force.
②Inspector Blunt walks down and falls over a large object.
③I bring money to the police station and give Inspector Blunt.
④The elephant went into the dark and was wounded with guns.
⑤Darley is told to come home and get his share of the reward.
A.④③①②⑤ B.③②⑤①④
C.②③①⑤④ D.④③②⑤①
30. Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. The Stolen White Elephant was written by Mark Kevin.
B. Some detectives are playing chess when we enter the room.
C. I find my elephant dead on the ground floor of the building.
D. Detective Darley has caught the lost elephant in the woods.
D
阅读以下内容,从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,有两项是多余的。
Because of modern medicine, millions of people now live longer, healthier lives. __31__ But in a changing world, there are changing health problems.
In the past, most people worked on their feet and moved their bodies all day, so they had lots of exercise. They also mostly ate natural foods like fruit, vegetables, fish, and meat. __32__ We often eat a lot of sweet foods or foods that are made in factories. This can be a big danger to our health.
The disease that causes most deaths in the world today. Three in every ten is heart disease. But many of these deaths are caused because people have not exercised or eaten well enough. Not exercising or eating unhealthy food can sometimes cause another dangerous disease-diabetes(糖尿病). __33__ In the last twenty years, there has been a big rise in the number of deaths from diabetes.
Smoking is another very big health problem. It causes more than seven million deaths a year. There are lots of very dangerous chemicals in cigarettes(香烟). __34__ Around the world, fewer people smoke today than twenty years ago, but there were still more than 1.2 billion smokers in 2025. This is not just a health problem for smokers. Nearly half of all the children in the world are taking cigarette smoke into their bodies every day because they have to spend time near people who smoke.
People also worry about new health problems caused by computers and cell phones. When sitting too long in front of computers, they may have problems with eyes, arms, necks or backs. __35__ Some scientists also think that cell phones may cause health problems because of a kind of energy which is called radiation(辐射)。
A. As a result, smokers can get many diseases easily.
B. We are developing new ways to fight diseases all the time.
C. Today we like to sit in front of computers for a long time.
D. When someone has diabetes, there is too much sugar in their blood.
E. To keep healthy, we should take more exercise and eat more vegetables.
F. Some diseases can move from animals to people, and they can spread very fast.
G. When using computers and cell phones at night, it is often more difficult to sleep.
四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。
rapid have a gift for think twice star sign record
nod be strict with in a hurry secretary opposite
36. My mother is used to _____ every little moment of my life on her phone.
37. Linda _____ making paper-cuttings, so she often wins high praise from others.
38. The young doctor saved a boy in the market and left _____ , not saying anything.
39. The temperature has risen so _____ that we decide to go to the beach for vacation.
40. Yesterday the boss finally finished the project successfully with the help of all his _____.
41. If you want to achieve your dream, you should _____ yourself in every single thing you do.
42. When the manager asked who would take on the extra task, Li Hua _____ his head at once.
43. We should look through all the questions carefully and _____ before we write down the answers.
44. Knowing your _____ might help you understand yourself better, but working hard is the real key to success.
45. In Chinese gardens, will ow trees(柳树)are often planted _____ stone benches, inviting people to enjoy peaceful beauty.
五、阅读填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
A)根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词,使短文意思完整,每空一词。
On the evening of April 18, the opening ceremony of the 2026Jiangsu Super League was held in Suqian, Jiangsu Province, which is w__46___ known as the hometown of Xiang Yu. A famous star, He Rundong a__47___ as the ancient hero Xiang Yu. He stood on a war chariot(战车), holding his long halberd(长戟)high and shouting, "I'm back!" This creative scene quickly became a hot topic online.
Through this impressive opening ceremony, people could see h__48___ strongly the local culture was connected with modern sports. Now, the league is making a real d__49___ to Jiangsu Province. Even in Zhenjiang which has a small p__50___ of about 3.2 million, more and more people have joined in this sport. Also, its success could not happen w__51___ the support of the government.
The exciting matches in the league both bring joy to people and e__52___ more people to take an active part in sports. It greatly p__53___ for the development of local football and sports culture. People all think that the league will have a bright future, making sports culture more lively and bringing more energy to our s__54___ life. Beyond the joy and energy it brings to us, the league also carries valuable spiritual strength. Just a__55___ Xiang Yu's heroic spirit still inspires(激励)us today, the Jiangsu Super League shows the same spirit of bravery and perseverance(坚韧)。
B)根据短文内容在文章后表格中的空白处填入一个最恰当的词,每空一词。
In recent years, small vegetable gardens are very common in many middle schools. Students can fully experience labor activities in these natural spaces. It is a wise way to make labor education part of school life.
This interesting educational form helps students make great progress in their daily growth. By finishing easy farm work on their own, students can practise basic life skills that are seldom taught in textbooks, so they will gradually reduce their dependence on parents or teachers. When students take care of the young plants carefully every day, they can form a strong sense of responsibility(责任)。
Besides improving themselves, students can learn more about traditional Chinese farming culture through these on-campus activities. As they do some gardening, they will realize how hard farmers work to grow food, and clearly understand why it is necessary to develop the habit of saving food. This special experience also helps them pass on the excellent qualities of our traditional culture, which is an important part of school education.
To offer students better labor education, schools keep trying new ways to make labor activities more welcomed by students. They organize not only outdoor gardening work like planting and watering but also simple indoor practical tasks. Different labor activities are designed for students with different interests and hobbies. There's no doubt that every student who takes part in these activities will get valuable experience from real practice. It is good for their growth.
In short, vegetable gardens play an important role in labor education. It helps them grow healthily and become better teenagers with good manners and strong life skills by mixing knowledge with daily practice in a wise way.
Small gardens, big growth
Background information
● Small vegetable gardens can be __56__ easily in many middle schools recently.
● They help introduce labor education into students' daily school life in a wise way.
__57__ of labor education
●Students can practise basic life skills and depend __58__ on their parents or teachers through farm work by themselves.
●When __59__ after the young plants carefully every day, students learn to never give up and develop a sense of responsibility.
●Besides __60__ development, labor activities make students have a better understanding of traditional Chinese farming culture.
● They won't realize how hard farmers work or how important saving food is __61__ they do some gardening.
● This special experience also helps students pass on the excellent qualities of Chinese traditional culture.
Ways of holding labor activities
●Schools organize outdoor gardening work like planting and watering as __62__ as simple indoor tasks for practice.
●Different kinds of labor activities can __63__ the needs of students with different interests and hobbies.
●Each student will __64__ get valuable experience while taking part in these labor activities, which is helpful for their growth.
Conclusion
Vegetable gardens __65__ a lot in labor education. They help students grow healthily and develop in a better way, as knowledge is mixed wisely with practical activities.
六、书面表达(共1题;满分15分)
坚定文化自信,弘扬中华优秀传统文化是新时代中国青少年的责任与使命。假如你是李华,近期你校英文报举办“Spreading Traditional Chinese Culture”主题征文活动。请你用英语介绍一种具体的中华传统文化形式,如京剧、剪纸、春节等,谈谈你的一次相关体验经历以及日常生活中你是如何弘扬该传统文化的,并分享你的感受。
Your experience (e. g. learning, taking part in one activity, …)
· The introduction to it (e. g. history, feature, meaning, influence, …)
· The way you spread it (e. g. recommending, sharing, …)
Your feeling(s)
1.所写内容必须符合要求,可适当发挥;
2.文章不少于90词,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
3.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。
Spreading Traditional Chinese Culture
Traditional Chinese culture is the treasure of our nation. Among all forms of traditional Chinese culture, I’m most interested in____________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$