内容正文:
组合小卷15
组合小卷15
[阅读理解+任务型阅读+完形填空+词汇运用+语法填空]
一、阅读理解
A(2025·温州模拟)
When it comes to Germany,you might think of German bread,their beer,Germany National Football
Team and so on.
However,how much do Germans know about China and Chinese culture?A learner at the China
Cultural Center in Berlin shared with us his stories of learning Chinese and Chinese culture.
"I decided to learn Chinese after I met a beautiful Chinese woman in Madrid,the capital city of Spain,
some years ago and we are still in contact on WeChat now,"Andreas Pietsch,a history teacher at the
University of Munster said shyly.
When learning Chinese at the China Cultural Center in Berlin,Pietsch,a music lover,became
interested in traditional Chinese instruments.Two years ago,he began to learn to play the guzheng,or the
Chinese long zither,at the center,and Fishermen's Song at Eventide,a famous guzheng piece,is his
favorite.Also,the German enjoyed learning to play horse-head fiddle during a trip to North China.He said,
"I fell in love with it when I first saw a horse-head fiddle.It is so beautiful."
Having traveled to China several times,Pietsch said he planned to visit all six sites-the Great Hall of
the People in Beijing,West Lake in Hangzhou,Mount Tai in Shandong,the Lijiang River in Guangxi,the
Three Gorges of the Yangtze River,and the Potala Palace in Tibet.So far he has visited the five places.He is
planning to visit the last place now.
Noting a strong China-Europe cooperation in trade and business,the teacher also called for more young
people's exchanges between the two sides in the future.
()1.What does the underlined word "contact"in the third paragraph mean in English?
A.Practice.
B.Danger.
C.Touch.
D.Argument.
()2.When did Andreas Pietsch become interested in Chinese guzheng?
A.When he stayed in Madrid.
B.When he traveled in Beijing.
C.When he visited the Potala Palace.
D.When he learned Chinese in Berlin.
()3.How many places in China does Andreas Pietsch want to go?
A.Five.
B.Six.
C.Seven.
D.Eight.
(
)4.According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE?
A.Andreas Pietsch is a history teacher in a university.
B.The Three Gorges of the Yangtze River is in Beijing
C.The Chinese woman enjoys playing horse-head fiddle
D.Fishermen's Song at Eventide is a famous guitar piece.
B(2025·杭州模拟)
Habits get created in our brains kind of like the way a groove(,)gets cut into a path
Suppose you ride your bicycle on a path every day.The repeated pressure of your tires()on the
path wears a groove into it.In time,it's hard not to ride in that groove.It takes effort to keep your bicycle out
of the groove.
Similarly,a habit is cut into your brain.When you do something the same way repeatedly,or for the
same reasons,your brain notices."Oh,this is what we do when we're avoiding homework?We pick up the
phone?Got it..”You get“into the habit'”of doing something..
You may even get pleasant feelings from the habit,at least at first.Your brain says,"Ah,fun and
relaxation,”or,“I feel calmer.I like this!”
Finally,though,it can seem as if you just end up doing the habit without stopping.You may not know
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组合小卷丨英语
how to get the rewards(奖赏)you want without it.
One way is just to notice them at first.Think about what rewards they give you.Joy?Activity
when you're bored?What do you get out of a habit,or what does it help you avoid?
Then think about whether you can get the rewards you want in other ways.For example,instead of
avoiding homework,you might deal with the challenge and feel the reward of getting it done!Notice how
great it feels when you don't have it weighing you down.Next time,remind yourself of that great feeling-of
the pride you felt-when you broke your habit.
When a habit attracts you,take a deep breath.Remind yourself of your goal.Tell your brain,"You've
got this."Because,with effort,and maybe some help and guidance,you do!You can make your bicycle
stay out of the groove.You may even decide to ride down a different path.
()5.What happens when we repeatedly do something according to the passage?
A.We get bored easily.
B.It becomes less enjoyable.
C.We forget other things.
D.It forms a habit in our brain.
(
)6.What effects do habits have on us at first?
A.They quickly become uncontrollable.
B.They provide rewards like fun or relaxation.
C.They help us avoid challenging tasks at once.
D.They change the way our brain works over time.
()7.Which of the following sentences can be put into"
”in Paragraph6?
A.But you can control your habits!
B.Breaking habits requires no effort.
C.Habits develop without your attention.
D.Habits are impossible to notice or change.
(
)8.What's the best title for the passage?
A.The Management of Daily Behaviors
B.The Positive Effects of Daily Activities
C.Understanding and Managing Your Habits
D.Methods for Immediate Behavior Improvement
它二、(2025·金华模拟)任务型阅读
阅读下面材料,从方框中所给的A一E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项),将其序
号填入第1~4小题,并回答第5小题。
How to Make Friends
Making friends is a skill.Like most skills,it improves with practice.If you want to meet people and
make friends,you must be willing to take some action.1 You won't make friends staying at home alone.
Join a club or a group.Talking with those who like the same things as you do is much easier.And it's
easier to keep up a conversation if you have something in common.
Many people are nervous when talking to new people.2 And it's human nature to feel a bit
uncomfortable about the unknown.But don't forget that most people are friendly to you.Most of them are just
as nervous as you are.
Try to act as if you're self-confident even if you don't feel that way.When you enter a room full of
strangers,such as a new classroom,walk tall and straight,look directly at other people and smile.
3 If you see someone you'd like to speak to,say something.Don't wait for the other person to start a
conversation.
Just meeting someone new doesn't mean that you'll make friends with that person.Friendship is based on
mutual(相互的)likings and“give and take'”.4
A.Be the first to start a conversation.
B.It takes time and effort to develop.
C.You must first go where there are people.
D.Keep away from those who behave badly
E.After all,meeting strangers means facing the unknown.
2
3.
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组合小卷15
5.Are you good at making friends?What will you do to make friends?
三、(2025·宁波模拟)完形填空
Noi and his dad lived near the sea.Every day,Noi's dad left early for a long day's work on his fishing
boat.He only came home after it got dark.Noi had to play alone outside his house and felt quite 1
every day.
One night,a storm 2 the area.It rained heavily all night.The next morning.Noi went down to the
beach to see what had been left behind.As he walked along the shore,all of a sudden,he found 3 in the
distance.As he got closer,Noi couldn't believe his eyes.It was a little 4 washed up on the sands.Sadly,it
was hurt.Noi 5 what he should do.He knew that it wasn't good for a dolphin to be out of water.
“I must be6!”he thought..
Then he hurried back home and brought his father's cart.He 7 to put the dolphin on the cart and
carry it home.8 he got home,he placed the dolphin in the tub()and filled it with sea water.Noi
did everything he could to make 9 feel at home.He told stories about his life 10 the island to the
dolphin,which satisfied Noi a lot.
At the same time,Noi was nervous that his dad would be angry about having a dolphin in the
tub.Luckily,Noi kept his secret safe all evening.He also fed his friend 11.But he knew it couldn't last
long.
The next morning,when his father entered the 12,he was shocked at what he saw.After knowing
what happened,Noi's father felt sorry for his son.He had been 13 busy to noticed that Noi was
lonely.But he was proud of 14 his son did.
Several days later,when the dolphin got better,Noi and his father took the dolphin back to the sea.Noi
often 15 the storm dolphin.He hoped that one day he could see his friend again.
)1.A.excited
B.lonely
C.surprised
D.glad
(
)2.A.hit
B.developed
C.searched
D.checked
)3.A.everything
B.anything
C.something
D.nothing
(
)4.A.whale
B.shark
C.penguin
D.dolphin
)5.A.regretted
B.wondered
C.promised
D.shared
)6.A.crazy
B.silent
C.quick
D.creative
)7.A.managed
B.refused
C.pretended
D.learnt
)8.A.f
B.When
C.Before
D.Since
(
)9.A.it
B.them
C.him
D.her
)10.A.under
B.with
C.on
D.behind
(
)11.A.successfully
B.loudly
C.politely
D.badly
(
)12.A.kitchen
B.bathroom
C.bedroom
D.yard
(
)13.A.s0
B.very
C.quite
D.too
(
)14.A.how
B.when
C.why
D.what
)15.A.looked after
B.cheered up
C.thought of
D.asked for
四、(2025·台州模拟)词汇运用
A.将方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填入短文中,每个单词或短语仅用一次。
weak another reply meal instead of
One day,a poor farmer named Li was working near a tree stump when a rabbit suddenly ran into it and
died.Inspired by his easy 1,Li decided to wait by the stump day after day,hoping 2 rabbit would
come.
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组合小卷丨英语
“Stop waiting and farm your land!”advised his neighbor..
“Idon't want to work hard.Luck will bring me more rabbits!”Li_3·
Unluckily,no more rabbits came.Soon,Li became hungry.Three days later,he became very 4,
but he kept waiting there.In the end,he died because of hunger.
It's never a good choice to depend on luck 5 effort.
2.
3.
4.
B.阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
Why do the leaves on trees have different colors in different 6 ()What makes them change
color?Scientific studies show that leaves use sunlight,water,and air to make food for the tree.This way of
making food is called photosynthesis(光合作用).
Leaves are green in summer..7(无论何时)the sun is shining,the leaves are making food for the
trees and store food deep inside to help them get through winter.Leaves also have orange,yellow,and 8
(colors inside them.During summer,those other colors are hidden by the green color.
Many places get colder in autumn.Over time,leaves stop making the green chemical,so they start to
lose their green color.When that 9 ()the hidden colors start to show.Leaves also start making a
red color at this time.Once the temperature gets very 10 (at night,the trees can be
dangerous.Because if the leaves freeze while still on the trees,the trees can be 11 ()hurt.
After the leaves 12 (in winter,the trees use the stored food to get through the cold days and
colder nights.
Spring comes before long.Ice and snow melt,and the rains come.The sun shines brightly and tiny
leaves13(生长)from branches quietly.
Once again,the leaves use sunlight,water and air to make food.The 14 (cycle begins.This
is the 15 (behind the color change of leaves.
6.
7.
9
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
五、(2025·杭州模拟)语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Art is a beautiful part of human culture.It 1 (bring)joy and inspiration to people.Among different
art forms,painting is 2 (wide)loved.
A good painting can tell 3 touching story.Take Van Gogh's paintings as an example.In his well-
known painting Sunflowers,the bright colors make it seem as if the flowers are coming to life.
An artist needs to be very patient.They may spend a long time on one painting.For example,Da Vinci
spent years creating the Mona Lisa.If you want 4 (learn)painting,you should practice more.You can
start 5 simple subjects like balls or books.
Sometimes,artists hold group shows.They put all their 6 (work)together in one place.People can
see many different paintings at the same time.Paintings with bright colors are 7 (popular)than those
with dark colors.
Art is not just for professionals.Everyone can use painting to express 8 (they)own feelings.You
may not be the talented one 9 you can still enjoy the process.Now,paintings 10 (print)in books
or shown online.Whether it's traditional or modern,painting is a wonderful way to express creativity.
2.
3.
4.5.
6.
9.
10.
60组合小卷!英语
三、1-5 CACAB6-10 BCDDA11-15 DABCC
1.by accident 2.instead 3.them 4.produce 5.customers
6.horses 7.symbol 8.lived 9.wrong 10.September
11.fair 12.enemies 13.protect 14.still 15.bring
1.an 2.secretly 3.they 4.to continue 5.the best
6.loves 7.words 8.was touched 9.in 10.because
组合小卷9
-、1-4DBBD5-8CDCB
二、1-4ACBD
5.Yes,because slowing down improves life quality and reduces
stress.(开放性试题,答案不唯一)
三、1-5 BACAD6-10 ADBDB11-15 BADCC
1.Through 2.quietly 3.fresh 4.enemies 5.look after
6.Asia 7.since 8.out/outside 9.lying 10.bitten
11.themselves 12.warn 13 spring 14.thirteen 15.wild
1.writers 2.the most famous 3.makes 4.an 5.in 6.stopped
7.successfully 8.himself 9.and 10.to say
组合小卷10
-、1-4DADC5-8DBCA
二1-4CBEA
5.Listen to music or write a diary..(开放性试题,答案不唯一)
三、1-5 CBADA6-10 CBBCB11-15 ADDDC
1.So far 2.continued 3.traditional 4.buildings 5.in
6.saving 7.along 8.ended 9.toward(s)10.quickly
11.fourteen 12.pollution 13.raised 14.difference
15.teach
1.him 2.had got/had gotten 3.quietly 4.for 5.better
6.skills 7.an 8.how 9.and 10.to go
组合小卷11
-、1-4ABBC5-8ACBC
二、1-4CDEA
5.Getting another opinion.Because I can get important opinions
for improvement.(开放性试题,答案不唯一)
三、1-5 BCDAD6-10 ABABD11-15 CCBCD
1.strong 2.before 3.storm 4.Thanks to 5.arrived
6.agree 7.myself 8.closer 9.young 10.scientist
11.space 12.shine 13.sometimes 14.ninth 15.hobbies
1.what 2.of 3.but 4.relatives 5.carefully 6.nineteenth
7.had 8.my 9.an 10.to make
组合小卷12
-、1-4BDCA5-8ABDA
二、1-4ECAB
5.Let others join in the topic.Because it makes conversations
more interesting and enjoyable..(开放性试题,答案不唯一)
62】
三、1-5 CBCAA6-10 BDBDB11-15 DCABD
1.wonderful 2.are harmful to 3.danger 4.perform
5.Whatever 6.illness 7.specially 8.fingers
9.children/kids 10.married 11.except 12.worth
13.collected 14.mine 15.trying/working
1.However 2.hundreds 3.our 4.to find 5.A 6.feed
7.from 8.met 9.and 10.clearly
组合小卷13
-、1-4ADDC5-8CDCB
二、1-4BAED
5.I want to try spending time in a new environment.It can
broaden my horizons.(开放性试题,答案不唯一)
三、1-5 CABDC6-10 ADBCB11-15 DADCB
1.choice 2.in need 3.carefully 4.to enjoy 5.Millions
6.hotter 7.seventy 8.whole 9.enough 10.easily 11.places
12.another 13.during 14.artist 15.lived
1.It 2.a 3.suddenly 4.have leamed/have leamt
5.as 6.mastered 7.with 8.proud 9.wishes
10.be cancel(1)ed
组合小卷14
-、1-3DBA4-7ADCB
二、1-4EADB
5.I prefer dark-colored fruit,like blueberries and black
grapes.(开放性试题,答案不唯一)
三、1-5 BCABA6-10 BACBC11-15 DACDA
1.lunch 2.through 3.in silence 4.knocked 5.delicious
6.homework 7.dirty 8.seldom 9.lucky 10.beaches
11.blew 12.joke 13.wash 14.pity 15.wonder
1.its 2.but 3.a 4.runs 5.is created 6.to push
7.years 8.What 9.bigger 10.really
组合小卷15
-、1-4CDBA5-8DBAC
二、1-4CEAB
5.Yes,I am.I will start conversations first to build friendships.
(开放性试题,答案不唯一)
三、1-5 BACDB6-10 CABAC11-15 ABDDC
1.meal 2.another 3.replied 4.weak 5.instead of
6.seasons 7.Whenever 8.brown 9.happens
10.low 11.seriously/badly/terribly 12.drop/fall 13.grow
14.second 15.secret
1.brings 2.widely 3.a 4.to learn 5.with 6.works
7.more popular 8.their 9.but 10.are printed