2026年中考英语考前冲刺卷（浙江卷）

**基本信息** 2026年浙江中考英语冲刺卷以真实情境与跨学科素材为载体，覆盖语言能力、文化意识等核心素养，适配考前模拟需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|15题/20分|日常交际、活动安排|短对话到长对话梯度设计，考察信息提取能力| |阅读理解|15题/30分|人物故事、自然科学、环保艺术、科技健康|C篇3D纸雕塑融入环保意识，D篇结合脑科学研究引导理性看待短视频| |任务型阅读|5题/10分|科学活动与创新实践|制作颜料实验培养动手能力，呼应“创新未来”主题| |完形填空|15题/15分|寓言故事|通过蚱蜢与蚂蚁故事渗透“未雨绸缪”价值观| |词汇运用|15题/15分|校园生活与人物事迹|乡村医生事迹体现社会责任，强化语言运用与文化意识| |语法填空|10题/10分|古诗赏析|杜甫《春夜喜雨》融合文化传承，考察语法与语境理解| |书面表达|1题/20分|书信写作|介绍备考状态与压力管理，考察语言表达与学习能力|

2026年中考模拟考试（浙江专用） 英语·答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条码粘贴处 缺考标记 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清青楚。 考生禁止填涂 2. 请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 缺考标记！只能 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 由监考老师负 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 责用黑色字迹 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 的签字笔填 6.填涂样例正确■☐错误【-][√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[A][B][C][D] 6.AUBIICIDI 11[A][B][C][D] 2[AJ[BJIC][D] 7AJIBJICJID] 12[AJ[B][C][D] 3.[A][B][C][D] 8[A][B][C][D] 13.[A][B][C][D] 4[A][B]IC][D] 9AJ[B][C][D] 14[A][B][C][D] 5[A][BIIC][D] 10.[A]IB]IC][D] 15[A]IBJIC]ID] 16.[A][B][C][D] 21[A][B][C][D] 26.[A][B][C][D] 31[A][B][C][D]E] 17[AJIBJIC][D] 22[A][B]IC][D] 27[AJIBJIC][D] 32.[A][B][C][D][E] 18.IA1[B][C1[D] 23.[A][B]IC][D] 28[A]IB][C]ID] 33.[A][B][C][D][E] 19A]IB]IC][D] 24[AJ[BJ[CI[D] 29[AJIB][CI[D] 34[A][B][CI[D]E] 20.[A][B][C][D] 25.[A][B]IC][D] 30.[A][B][C][D] 36.[A][B][C][D] 41[A][B][C][D] 46.[A][B][C][D] 37[AJIB][C][D] 42[AJIB]IC][D] 47[AJ[BI[C][D] 38[A][B][C][D] 43.[AlIB]ICIID] 48[A][B][C][D] 39.[A][BI[C][D] 44[A][B][C][D] 4[A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][C][D] 45.[A][B][C][D] 50.[A][B][C][D] 英语答题卡第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 三、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 35 第二节词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并使用其正确形式填空，使句子意思完整、通顺。 51 52 53. 54. 55. B.阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词。 56 57. 58. 59 60. 61. 62 63. 64 65. 第三节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 66 67. 68. 69. 70. 71 72 73. 74. 75. 七、书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 英语答题卡第2页（共2页）听力考试正式开始。Do you know what the weather is going to be like tomorrow? I watched the weather report a little earlier, IT said. I would probably continue snowing tomorrow. Do you know what the weather is going to be like tomorrow? I watched the weather report a little earlier, IT said. I would probably continue snowing tomorrow. Listen to the next question. Hey, Peter, Lucy and I are going to have a pick onie this saturday. Would you like to join us? ID love to. But the bookies port is due next monday. I have to prepare for IT. Listen to the next question. Did you do well in the history exam, mike? Yes, I made some progress in history, but I didn't do well in math this time. Listen to the next question. Hey, sam, you have a basketball. Do you play basketball off? Yes, I usually play basketball every thursday and sunday. Listen to the next question. The orange shirt over there looks nice. Would you like to try IT on? No, thanks. IT looks too big for me. I prefer the blue one next to IT. Listen to the next question. Hi, Young lady, how can I help you? Well, yeah, i'm looking for a father's day gift. Okay, how about a new wallet? We have different colors. How much is that black wallet? Oh, it's only forty dollars. Ah, that's too expensive for me. Do you have a cheaper one? How about this Brown one is twenty five dollars. That's really pretty, but I don't have enough money. Well, how about this blue tie is on sale? It's only five dollars. That's great. I'll take IT. Hi Young lady, how can I help you? Well, yeah, i'm looking for a father's day gift. Okay, how about a new wallet? We have different colors. How much is that black wallet? Oh, it's only forty dollars. huh? That's too expensive for me. Do you have a cheaper one? 嗯嗯，how about this? Brown one is twenty five dollars. That's really pretty, but I don't have . enough money. Well, how about this blue time? It's on sale. It's only five dollars. That's great. I'll take IT. Listen to the next question. Good morning. Brown town swimming pool. Hello. i'd like some information about the water club. Yes, of course we have an under fourteenth club and under sixteen s club and under eighteen th club. How old are you? I'm fifteen. Okay, so you want the on sixteenth club? Yes, when do we start training . next week? And the on sixteenth trend, two evenings a week on mondays, oh, sorry, on tuesdays and thursdays from six thirty to eight o'clock pm, and matches are on saturday mornings. How much are the classes? Classes are free for on . the eighteen. great. What do I have to do to join? You have to come to the swimming pool and have a short interview. You also need to bring . a photo of yours too. Okay, thanks. bye. Good morning. Brown town swimming pool. Hello, i'd like some information about the water club. Yes, of course we have an on the fourteenth club and on the sixteen s club and on the eighteen th club. How old are you? I'm fifteen. Okay, so you want the under sixteen s club? Yes, when do we start training . next week? And they on sixteenth train, two evenings a week. On mondays, I know, sorry. On tuesdays and thursdays from six thirty to eight o'clock. P. M. And matches are on saturday mornings. How much are the classes? Classes are free for on the eighteen. great. What do I have to do to join? You have to come to the swimming pool and have a short interview. You also need to bring . a photo of yours, too. Okay, thanks. bye. Listen to the next question. Good morning, sunshine. Middle school. This is your school radio host, amy. Here are some fun activities for you first. Our volunteer day will be held this friday afternoon. From one thirty to four thirty, all grade nine students will go to the community center near our school, will chat with the old people and help the kids with their english. Don't forget to wear your blue school t shirts. Also, the art festival organized by the music club and the art club is coming next monday. Students will show their amazing talents in music and art. You can enjoy wonderful singing and dancing shows in the school hall. Some colorful artworks will also be on show in the library. Last, don't forget our Green school project from next week, bring some plastic bottles and all the books to the recycle area near the school gate. Every wednesday afternoon, the class with the most bottles and books will get small prizes. For more information about the project, ask mister lee in room three o five that off for today. Have a good week. Good morning, sunshine. Middle school. This is your school radio host, amy. Here are some fun activities for you first. Our volunteer day will be held this friday afternoon. From one thirty to four thirty, all grade nine students will go to the community center near our school. We'll chat with the old people and help the kids with their english. Don't forget to wear your blue school t shirts. Also, the art festival organized by the music club and the art club is coming next monday. Students will show their amazing talents in music and art. You can enjoy wonderful singing and dancing shows in the school hall. Some colorful artworks will also be on show in the library. Last, don't forget our Green school project from next week, bring some plastic bottles and all the books to the recycle area near the school gate. Every wednesday afternoon, the class with the most bottles and books will get small Prices. For more information about the project, ask mister lee in room three o five that off for today, have a good week. 听力部分到此结束。 2026年中考考前冲刺卷（浙江专用） 英 语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力（本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；满分20分） 第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 1．How is the weather today ? A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Snowy. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Do you know what the weather is going to be like tomorrow? W: I watched the weather report a little earlier. It said it would probably continue snowing tomorrow. 2．What is Peter going to do this Saturday? A．Have a picnic. B．Write a report. C．Meet a friend. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Hey, Peter. Lucy and I are going to have a picnic this Saturday. Would you like to join us? M: I’d love to, but the book report is due next Monday. I have to prepare for it. 3．Which subject did Mike make progress in? A．History. B．Geography. C．Math. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Did you do well in history exam, Mike? M: Yes, I made some progress in history, but I didn’t do well in math this time. 4．How often does Sam play basketball? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Hey, Sam. You have a basketball. Do you play basketball often? M: Yes, I usually play basketball every Thursday and Sunday. 5．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In a park. B．In a bank. C．In a store. 【答案】C 【原文】W: The orange shirt over there looks nice. Would you like to try it on? M: No, thanks. It looks too big for me. I prefer the blue one next to it. 第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6．Why does the girl want to buy her father a gift? A．For Father’s Day. B．For his birthday. C．For the New Year. 7．What does the girl buy for his father at last? A．A black wallet. B．A brown wallet. C．A blue tie. 【答案】6．A 7．C 【原文】M: Hi, young lady. How can I help you? W: Well, yeah. I’m looking for a Father’s Day gift. M: Okay, how about a new wallet? We have different colors . W: Um, how much is that black wallet? M: Oh, it’s only forty dollars W: That’s too expensive for me. Do you have a cheaper one? M: How about brown one? It’s twenty-five dollars W: That’s really pretty but I don’t have enough money M: Well, how about this blue tie? It’s on sale. It’s only five dollars W: That’s great. I’ll take it. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8．What club will the boy join? A．An under-14s club. B．An under-16s club. C．An under-18s club. 9．When is the boy probably going to train in the swimming club? A．On Mondays and Tuesdays. B．On Tuesdays and Thursdays. C．On Thursdays and Saturdays. 10．What does the boy have to do to join the club? A．Have an interview. B．Pay some money. C．Draw a picture. 【答案】8．B 9．B 10．A 【原文】W: Good morning, Brown Town swimming pool. M: Hello. I’d like some information about the water club. W: Yes, of course. We’ve an under-14s club, under-16s club and under-18s club. How old are you? M: I’m fifteen. W: Okay, so you want the under-16s club. M: Yes. When do we start training? W: Next week and the under-16s train two evenings a week on Mondays. Oh sorry on Tuesdays and Thursdays from six thirty to eight o’clock pm and matches are on Saturday mornings. M: How much are the classes? W: Classes are free for under-18s. M: Great. What do I have to do to join? W: You have to come to the swimming pool and have a short interview. You also need to bring a photo of yours too. M: Okay, thanks. Bye. 第三节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 11．When will the students go to the Community Center? A．This Friday. B．Next Monday. C．Next Wednesday. 12．Who need to wear the blue school T-shirts? A．Students from Grade Nine. B．Students from Grade Eight. C．Students from Grade Seven. 13．Where will the singing and dancing shows be held? A．In the school hall. B．In the playground. C．Near the school gate. 14．How can students join the Green School project? A．By selling old books. B．By singing and dancing. C．By bringing plastic bottles. 15．How many activities are mentioned? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 【答案】11．A 12．A 13．A 14．C 15．B 【原文】    Good morning, Sunshine Middle school. This is your school radio host Amy. Here are some fun activities for you. First, our volunteer day will be held this Friday afternoon from 1:30 to 4:30. All Grade Nine students will go to the community Center near our school. We’ll chat with the old people and help the kids with their English. Don’t forget to wear your blue school T-shirts. Also, the art festival organized by the music club and the art club is coming next Monday. Students will show their amazing talents in music and art. You can enjoy wonderful singing and dancing shows in the school hall. Some colorful artworks will also be on show in the library. Last, don’t forget our Green School project. From next week, bring some plastic bottles and old books to the recycle area near the school gate every Wednesday afternoon. The class with the most bottles and books will get small prizes. For more information about the project, ask Mr. Li in Room 305. That’s all for today. Have a good week. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 A Sunshine Middle School Honor Roll (光荣榜) To praise excellent students, their names and stories are presented here to encourage everyone. Lena Lena always comes first in every maths exam and competition. However, this success is never just the result of talent. The notebooks full of maths problems on her desk show her hard work. Personal motto (座右铭): Talent may decide where I start, but effort decides how far I can go. Mark As the leader of the school football team, Mark has led his team to many wins. But even when they lose, he never complains (抱怨). Instead, he cheers on his teammates and sincerely (真诚地) congratulates the other team. Personal motto: Winning isn’t everything. Showing good sportsmanship matters more. Sarah Sarah is an experienced volunteer. She began to volunteer in the fifth grade, helping to care for homeless dogs. Now, she spends her weekends chatting with the elderly at the nursing home and her holidays picking up rubbish on the beach. Personal motto: If my small actions can help someone, then these actions matter. 16．What makes Lena achieve good results in math? A．Great talent. B．Good luck. C．Hard work. D．Useful notebooks. 17．Why is Mark on the school’s honor roll? A．He always leads his team to victory. B．He shows good sports spirit in games. C．He trains harder than any other player. D．He scores the most goals in every match. 18．What is Sarah’s weekend volunteer work? A．Talking with the elderly. B．Taking care of homeless dogs. C．Cleaning up the rubbish on the beach. D．Visiting sick children in the hospital. 【答案】16．C 17．B 18．A 【导语】本文是阳光中学的光荣榜，展示了三位优秀学生的事迹：Lena通过努力在数学上取得优异成绩，Mark展现了良好的体育精神，Sarah长期从事志愿者服务。 【详解】16．根据Lena栏目中的描述“However, this success is never just the result of talent. The notebooks full of maths problems on her desk show her hard work.”可知，使Lena取得好成绩的主要原因是努力。 17．根据Mark栏目中的描述，即使输球他也不抱怨，而是鼓励队友并祝贺对手，且他的座右铭是“Showing good sportsmanship matters more.”可知，他登上光荣榜主要是因为他在比赛中展现了良好的体育精神。 18．根据Sarah栏目中的描述“Now, she spends her weekends chatting with the elderly at the nursing home”可知，她周末的志愿工作是陪老人聊天。照顾流浪狗是五年级做的事，捡垃圾是假期做的事。 B Emily Kalil lives in northern Canada. She watches the northern lights almost every night, but she never gets bored. The northern lights are beautiful waves of green, purple and pink light in the night sky. The best places to see them are in the far north, like the Yukon where Kalil lives. Kalil helps run a tour company. She and her husband take visitors to see the lights. The Yukon is great for this because few people live there—only about 40,000. “There are more moose (驼鹿) than humans,” she said. Her company has a special viewing place far from city lights. It provides a better condition for people to watch the lights. A usual tour starts around 10 p.m. and ends after 2 a.m. But the lights do not always show up. “I can control everything except the northern lights,” Kalil said. The lights come about once every three nights. So she tells visitors to book three nights. Kalil remembers one special family. They tried to see the lights for three nights but failed. On the last night, it was snowing hard. They almost stayed home. But then the snow stopped and the lights came out. The little girl shouted, “They look like fireworks!” Kalil said, “That was a really special moment.” For first-time visitors, Kalil has simple advice. “Go out every night. Every night is different. There’s always a chance.” For Kalil, the best part of her job is watching people see the northern lights for the first time. “That’s easily the best part of my job,” she said. 19．What makes Emily Kalil’s company a good place to see the northern lights? A．It has very few city lights. B．It has warm houses for visitors. C．There are many tour companies there. D．The lights appear there every night. 20．What does Emily Kalil mean by saying “I can control everything except the northern lights”? A．She feels sad that she cannot control the lights. B．She can decide when the lights will appear. C．She can plan the tour well, but not the lights. D．She has difficulty running the tour company. 21．Why does Emily Kalil tell visitors to book three nights? A．Because each night’s lights look different. B．Because the lights only come every three nights or so. C．Because the tours are short and visitors want more. D．Because the weather is often bad in the Yukon. 22．What can we infer about Emily Kalil’s idea toward her job? A．She is satisfied but sometimes feels bored and tired. B．She enjoys it just because of the beautiful and attractive lights. C．She finds it difficult and wants to change it completely in her mind. D．Her happiness comes from the excitement of the visitors’ first experiences there. 【答案】19．A 20．C 21．B 22．D 【导语】本文讲述了加拿大北部极光向导Emily Kalil的工作日常，介绍了她所在育空地区观测极光的优势、极光出现的不确定性，以及她对这份工作的热爱。 【详解】19．第二段指出：“Her company has a special viewing place far from city lights. It provides a better condition for people to watch the lights.”，这直接说明Emily Kalil的公司远离城市灯光，是观测极光的好地方。 20．第三段指出：“I can control everything except the northern lights”，这说明她能安排好旅行的一切，却无法控制极光是否出现。 21．第三段指出：“The lights come about once every three nights. So she tells visitors to book three nights.”，这直接解释了建议游客预订三晚的原因。 22．第五段指出：“For Kalil, the best part of her job is watching people see the northern lights for the first time”，这体现她的快乐来自游客首次看到极光的激动体验。 C Artist Rogan Brown is known for turning paper into amazing 3D paper sculptures (3D纸雕塑). Did you know his art is more than beauty? His artwork shows how art and nature protection can work together to show people what harms coral reefs. People pollute the sea and harm sea creatures’(生物的) homes by pouring dirty water and throwing plastics into the sea. Because of this, it’s not unusual to find examples of coral bleaching (白化) among the reefs. Almost all the world’s coral reefs are now in danger. As a result, many of Brown’s sculptures use white paper and have almost no bright colors, like the ones we usually see in healthy coral reefs. This provides much of his work with a serious feeling as the viewer sees copies of pale, broken coral. Sometimes he adds a little color, but only to stress the big difference between dead-looking white coral and colorful living coral. His artworks are like a wake-up call for coral reef protection. Its goal is to make people realize the importance of saving coral reefs. Brown’s artwork shows amazing creativity. He spends a long time carefully cutting each shape from paper. He works hard to glue every piece onto the big sculpture. His paper corals look so real, you might think they are photos of real coral underwater. ________ Several years ago, a clothing designer named Iris van Herpen asked him to help. Together, they made special dresses that looked like coral reefs! Can art move people to act? The answer is yes! This art reminds us: we need to protect coral reefs before they disappear. Through his beautiful and meaningful pieces, Brown encourages everyone to think about environmental protection and take real action. 23．What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A．The danger of coral reefs worldwide. B．The harm of human activities. C．The fun of taking coral reef photos. D．The idea of connecting art with protection. 24．Why does Brown add a little color to some of his art pieces? A．Because it makes them more lively. B．Because it shows the difficulty of his work. C．Because he wants his work to be more popular. D．Because he aims to show how coral reefs are dying. 25．Which of the following can be put in ________? A．So, Brown sells his sculptures online. B．Also, Brown likes to use simple tools to create. C．However, Brown doesn’t just make paper sculptures. D．Instead, Brown focuses on simple shapes and lines. 26．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To introduce a famous clothing designer. B．To compare different coral protection methods. C．To explain the process of making paper sculptures. D．To call for saving coral reefs in danger through art. 【答案】23．B 24．D 25．C 26．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了艺术家罗根·布朗以纸为原材料创作3D雕塑，他的作品结合艺术创作与珊瑚礁保护主题，呼吁大众通过艺术关注环境保护，行动起来保护濒危的珊瑚礁。 【详解】23．根据第一段画线词“this”前一句“People pollute the sea and harm sea creatures’ (生物的) homes”可知，“this”指代的是前文提到的人类污染和破坏行为，即人类活动造成的危害。 24．根据第二段中“Sometimes he adds a little color, but only to stress the big difference between dead-looking white coral and colorful living coral.”可知，布朗在他的一些艺术作品中添加一点颜色目的是通过对比展示珊瑚礁正在死亡/白化的现状。 25．空前主要描述了布朗的纸雕塑作品逼真，空后提到他与服装设计师合作制作裙子。C选项“However, Brown doesn’t just make paper sculptures.”能起到承上启下的转折作用，引出下文他在雕塑之外的其他创作合作。 26．通读全文可知，文章介绍了艺术家罗根·布朗如何通过纸雕塑艺术展示珊瑚礁面临的危险，并在结尾强调“we need to protect coral reefs ... take real action”。因此文章的主要目的是呼吁通过艺术来拯救濒危的珊瑚礁。 D If you spend hours watching short videos, you might find it hard to focus on a book or a long movie. Recent studies suggest that short videos are changing the way our brains work—and scientists are now discovering the chemical reasons behind it. In February 2026, a new study published in the journal Neurolmage (神经影像学杂志) revealed important findings about what happens inside our brains when we watch short videos. Researchers used brain scanning technology to watch the brains of 56 young adults as they scrolled through short videos. They found that when people watched videos they really liked, two key brain areas became less active. These areas—the dorsal anterior cingulate cortex (背侧前扣带皮层) and the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (背外侧前额叶皮层)—help us control our attention and make plans. The study also discovered something new: a brain chemical called glutamate (谷氨酸) plays an important role. People with higher levels of glutamate showed less suppression in these brain areas, meaning they might be better at keeping self-control while watching videos. Another 2025 study from China found even more worrying results. Researchers examined brain scans of 111 people and discovered that those who watched too many short videos had structural changes in their brains. The “reward center” of their brains grew larger, making them more sensitive to the pleasure of videos. At the same time, the area responsible for self-control became less active. The study also linked this to over 500 genes related to brain development. So what does this mean for you? When you watch short videos, your brain gets used to quick changes and instant rewards. This makes it harder to focus on longer tasks like reading or studying. Your brain might even struggle to remember things because it’s trained to jump from one thing to another. But there is good news. The brain can change back. Research shows that after taking a break from short videos, their brain activity improved. The bad effects can be reversed. So, short videos are not all bad, but too many can make our brains lazy. We should find a balance between short videos and longer activities like reading books. 27．What do the two key brain areas help people do? A．Enjoy more pleasure. B．Control attention and make plans. C．Produce more glutamate. D．Change brain genes. 28．What advantage do people with higher glutamate levels have? A．They never get tired of videos. B．They have better self-control when watching videos. C．Their reward center becomes larger. D．They can remember things much better. 29．Which is one result of watching too many short videos? A．It is easier to focus on reading. B．The self-control brain area is more active. C．The brain’s reward center grows larger. D．Brain genes stop developing. 30．What does the passage mainly tell us? A．Short videos change our brains and the bad effects can be reversed. B．How to improve our brain power in daily life. C．The introduction of two famous brain studies. D．Glutamate is the most important chemical in our brain. 【答案】27．B 28．B 29．C 30．A 【导语】本文介绍了多项科学研究，说明过度观看短视频会改变大脑结构与运作模式，削弱专注力和自控力，同时指出这类损伤可逆，建议大家合理把控刷视频的时长，做到劳逸结合。 【详解】27．文章第二段最后一句：“These areas...help us control our attention and make plans.”提到这两个关键脑区的作用是帮助人们控制注意力和制定计划。 28．文章第三段最后一句：“People with higher levels of glutamate...meaning they might be better at keeping self-control while watching videos.”提到谷氨酸水平高的人在观看视频时有更好的自控力。 29．文章第四段第三句：“The ‘reward center’ of their brains grew larger...”提到观看过多短视频的结果之一是大脑奖励中心变大。 30．文章围绕“短视频改变大脑运作”展开，介绍了相关研究发现的不良影响，同时说明不良影响是可以逆转的，A选项完整概括了核心内容。 三、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，并回答最后小题。 British Science Week: Innovating (创新) for the Future ◆What Is Science? Science is all about studying things to see how they work. In a science lesson, you might carry out some research. Science has given people many ideas to invent lots of amazing things. Without science, we would not have cars, computers or even electricity. ◆ What Is British Science Week? British Science Week is an exciting event that lasts for ten days. Each year, over a million people take part in different activities. This year, the theme for British Science Week is “Innovating for the Future”. 31 This could be by introducing new ways of doing something or by coming up with a new idea. 32 Carrying out experiments is one of the interesting activities in British Science Week. Let’s look at how to make your own paint. When you’ve finished, don’t forget to name your new colour! First, find some colourful materials, such as soil, plants or clay. 33 And only take things from outside which have already fallen to the ground. Choose one material and put it into a bowl. Try to crush (捣碎) the material. Stop when you have made a powder (粉末). Then, put the powder into another empty bowl. Add water to the bowl so that the mixture is completely covered. 34 When all of the water has dried up in the sun, you will be left with paint powder. Add a tiny drop of water to the powder and try using it as paint on a piece of paper. Try the experiment again with a different material to see what other colours you can make. A．Blend the mixture and leave it in a sunny window. B．Innovating means making changes to something. C． Make sure that you are allowed to use any materials before taking them. D．What can you do in British Science Week? E. Where can you take part in British Science Week? Would you also like to do some research in your science lesson? Why? (不超过15词) 35 【答案】31．B 32．D 33．C 34．A 35．Yes, because it’s interesting and helpful. 【导语】本文主要介绍了英国科学周的相关信息，包括科学的定义、英国科学周的介绍、在英国科学周可以做什么以及制作自己颜料的实验步骤。 31．根据“This year, the theme for British Science Week is ‘Innovating for the Future’.”以及“This could be by introducing new ways of doing something or by coming up with a new idea.”可知，这可以通过引入新的做事方式或提出新的想法来实现，故此处引入创新的定义，选项B“创新意味着对某事进行改变。”符合语境，故选B。 32．根据“Carrying out experiments is one of the interesting activities in British Science Week.”可知，做实验是英国科学周的有趣活动之一，所以此处介绍的是英国科学周的活动，选项D“在英国科学周你能做什么？”符合语境，故选D。 33．根据“And only take things from outside which have already fallen to the ground.”可知，只从外面拿已经掉在地上的东西，选项C“在拿走任何材料之前，确保你可以使用它们。”符合语境，故选C。 34．根据“Add water to the bowl so that the mixture is completely covered.”可知，往碗里加水，使混合物完全被覆盖，选项A“把混合物混合好，放在阳光充足的窗户上。”符合语境，故选A。 35．开放性试题，结合自身情况作答即可。参考答案为Yes, because it’s interesting and helpful. 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 “Ah, summer!” giggled the green grasshopper (蚱蜢). The 36 days made him jump and sing happily. “Life is good!” thought the grasshopper. “I only wish for a 37 to spend the time with me.” Just as the grasshopper was wishing for a friend, an ant went by with heavy 38 . “Hello, Ant,” said the grasshopper in a friendly manner. “Do you want to 39 me for fun? You look so 40 and you need to have a rest.” The ant went on 41 way without stopping. “A rest indeed! I am much too busy preparing food for 42 . You would be wise to follow my example.” “Why do you worry about winter? Just look around. There is enough food now.” The ant just shook his head and went 43 with his work. Back and forth, little by little, he carried the food to his home. However, the grasshopper still enjoyed his jumping and singing in the sunshine. When autumn came, the days were growing shorter and the nights were growing colder. The ant was more hard-working than ever, 44 the grasshopper passed his time lazily. “Surely you have 45 food now, Ant. Why not join me for some fun?” asked the grasshopper. The ant shook his 46 again, “Your life will be better if you prepare food for winter.” 47 , winter arrived with the fury of wind and snow. The grasshopper 48 food everywhere, but he found nothing. He was cold and hungry. When he saw the ant 49 his food with his family, he understood what the ant had been trying to tell him all the time. “It is better to 50 now and play later,” the grasshopper thought sadly. 36．A．wet B．cool C．warm D．cold 37．A．brother B．sister C．friend D．cousin 38．A．grass B．fruit C．vegetables D．food 39．A．thank B．join C．ask D．look 40．A．excited B．bored C．worried D．tired 41．A．his B．her C．my D．their 42．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter 43．A．off B．on C．into D．out 44．A．if B．but C．so D．because 45．A．delicious B．expensive C．enough D．cheap 46．A．arm B．body C．leg D．head 47．A．Slowly B．Exactly C．Easily D．Finally 48．A．waited for B．paid for C．looked for D．asked for 49．A．share B．give C．buy D．take 50．A．sing B．work C．jump D．rest 【答案】 36．C 37．C 38．D 39．B 40．D 41．A 42．D 43．B 44．B 45．C 46．D 47．D 48．C 49．A 50．B 【导语】文章讲述了蚱蜢和蚂蚁的故事。夏天时，蚱蜢只顾玩乐，蚂蚁则忙着为冬天储备食物。蚱蜢不听蚂蚁劝告。到了冬天，蚱蜢饥寒交迫，看到蚂蚁与家人分享食物，才明白应该先劳作后享乐的道理。 【详解】36．句意：温暖的日子让他高兴地跳跃歌唱。 根据前文“Ah, summer!”以及“made him jump and sing happily”可知夏天的天气是温暖的，使得蚱蜢高兴地又跳又唱。wet潮湿的；cool凉爽的；warm温暖的；cold寒冷的，所以C符合题意。 37．句意：我只希望有个朋友陪我度过时光。 由后文“Just as the grasshopper was wishing for a friend”可知，蚱蜢希望有个朋友一起度过时光，brother兄弟；sister姐妹； friend朋友；cousin表亲，所以C符合题意。 38．句意：一只蚂蚁带着沉重的食物经过。 从后文“I am much too busy preparing food for”可知蚂蚁搬的是食物，grass草；fruit水果；vegetables蔬菜；food食物，所以D符合题意。 39．句意：你想加入我一起玩吗？ 结合语境，蚱蜢邀请蚂蚁一起玩，join sb. for sth.表示和某人一起做某事，thank感谢；join加入；ask询问；look看，所以B符合题意。 40．句意：你看起来很累，需要休息。 从“and you need to have a rest”可知蚂蚁看起来很累，excited兴奋的；bored无聊的；worried担心的；tired疲倦的，所以D符合题意。 41．句意：蚂蚁继续走他的路没有停下。 这里指蚂蚁继续走他的路，蚂蚁是雄性，用his。his他的；her她的；my我的；their他们的，所以A符合题意。 42．句意：我太忙了，在为冬天准备食物。 从后文“Why do you worry about winter?”可知蚂蚁在为冬天准备食物，spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天，所以D符合题意。 43．句意：蚂蚁摇摇头，继续做他的工作。 前文说蚂蚁摇头，然后继续工作，go on with sth. 表示继续做某事，off离开；on继续；into进入；out出去，所以B符合题意。 44．句意：蚂蚁更努力了，但蚱蜢懒惰地打发时间。 前文说蚂蚁更加勤劳，后文说蚱蜢懒惰地度过时光，前后是转折关系，and并且；but但是；so所以；though尽管，所以B符合题意。 45．句意：你肯定现在有足够的食物了。 蚱蜢以为蚂蚁已经准备了足够的食物，想邀请它玩， delicious美味的；expensive昂贵的；enough足够的；cheap便宜的。所以选C。 46．句意：蚂蚁再次摇头。 前文提到蚂蚁摇头拒绝蚱蜢，这里再次摇头，arm胳膊；body身体；leg腿；head头，所以D符合题意。 47．句意：终于，冬天带着风雪来了。 此处表示季节更替的结果，最后，冬天带着狂风和大雪到来了，Slowly缓慢地；Exactly确切地；Firstly首先；Finally最后，所以D符合题意。 48．句意：蚱蜢到处寻找食物，但什么都没找到。 根据后文 “he found nothing”，可知它在寻找食物，waited for等待；paid for支付；looked for寻找；asked for请求，所以C符合题意。 49．句意：当他看见蚂蚁和家人分享食物时。他明白蚂蚁一直想告诉他的是什么。 固定搭配share sth. with sb.表示和某人分享某物，share分享；give给；buy买；take拿，所以A符合题意。 50．句意：“最好现在工作，以后玩耍。”蚱蜢悲伤地想。 结合前文蚂蚁工作而蚱蜢玩乐的对比可知选work，sing唱歌；work工作；jump跳；rest休息，所以B符合题意。 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A. 将方框中所给词(词组)的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 challenge    suggest    fail    surprising    stage    bit by bit Hello, everyone. I’m Lisa! I’m going to share my experience in the school drama club. Just one month ago, we prepared for a new play. All the members in the drama club worked hard for the Art Festival. At the beginning, we faced many 51 . We even thought our show might end in 52 . Memorising lines (台词) and managing time made me feel really stressed. Luckily, our teacher gave us a great 53 . She advised us to rehearse step by step. For example, we first practised lines, and then rehearsed together. This method worked 54 well. 55 our show improved a lot. Finally, when we stood on the 56 , we all felt confident and we performed perfectly. 【答案】51．challenges 52．failure 53．suggestion 54．surprisingly 55．Bit by bit 56．stage 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，丽莎讲述自己在校戏剧社团筹备戏剧演出，遭遇诸多难题后听从老师建议稳步练习，最终成功登台圆满表演的亲身经历。 【详解】51．句意：起初，我们面临许多挑战。根据后文“Memorising lines (台词) and managing time made me feel really stressed”提到的“背台词、时间管理”都是筹备戏剧时遇到的具体困难，对应“挑战”（challenge）的含义。many后接可数名词复数，故将challenge变为复数形式challenges。 52．句意：我们甚至认为我们的演出可能会以失败告终。前后文铺垫了 “面临很多挑战、压力很大” 的负面状态，此处应表示结果可能会失败（fail）。end in意为“以……告终”，介词in后接名词，fail的名词形式为failure。 53．句意：幸运的是，老师给了我们一个很好的建议。后文“advised us”直接对应老师给出“建议”（suggest）。a great 后接可数名词单数，suggest的名词形式为suggestion。 54．句意：这个方法效果出乎意料地好。前文铺垫了“一开始压力大、担心失败”，后文又说“our show improved a lot（我们的表演进步很大）”，前后形成反差，说明这个方法效果“出乎意料地好”。需用副词形式，修饰副词well，surprising的副词为surprisingly（出乎意料地），符合语境。 55．句意：渐渐地，我们的表演进步很大。根据上文老师建议的“step by step”及语境可知，此处描述表演随着排练推进，逐步进步的过程，选用bit by bit（一点点地，逐渐地），位于句首首字母需大写。 56．句意：最后，当我们站在舞台上时。后文“performed perfectly（完美演出）”对应“站在舞台上表演”，on the stage（在舞台上）为固定搭配。 B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词) 。 On a cold midnight in early spring, a village doctor, Hu Yiwen received a call and left home on his motorcycle in a 57 (仓促). Tongmu is a village in Yichun City, Jiangxi Province. There are just over 200 people living in the village. Over 100 of them are old people aged 60 and 58 (在上面). Born in 1999, Hu is the only doctor in Tongmu. He grew up in the countryside. When he was a child, there weren’t many 59 (医疗) resources (资源). This made him want to become a village doctor. Caring for the health of the old people in the village is this young doctor’s 60 (日常) work. At first, Hu faced many challenges. For example, when he went out to see a patient alone for the first time, he was really nervous. But finally, he overcame the difficulties with 61 (勇气). “My job is to be in the health center, but many old people lose the 62 (能力) to walk, so I have to go and visit them at their homes,” Hu said. He usually rides his motorcycle to the villagers’ homes. “I make house calls whoever needs me. My phone stays on all night, placed 63 (在旁边) my bed so that I can answer calls at any time.” When asked why he didn’t find a job in a big city after 64 (完成) his studies in university, Hu 65 (表达) his deep love for being a rural doctor. What he truly wanted was to improve the health for those with the most need for it. 【答案】57．rush/hurry 58．above 59．medical 60．daily/everyday 61．courage 62．ability 63．beside/by 64．completing/finishing 65．expressed 【导语】本文讲述了1999年出生的年轻乡村医生胡逸文，在江西宜春桐木村工作的日常。 57．句意：在早春一个寒冷的午夜，乡村医生胡逸文接到一个电话，然后匆忙地骑着摩托车离开了家。根据中文提示“仓促”，可知对应英文单词为“rush/hurry”。短语“in a rush/hurry”，意为“匆忙地”，在句中作状语，修饰动词“left”。故填rush/hurry。 58．句意：其中100多人是60岁及以上的老人。根据中文提示“在上面”，可知对应单词为“above”。“aged 60 and above”为固定表达，意为“60岁及以上”。故填above。 59．句意：当他还是个孩子的时候，那里没有太多的医疗资源。根据中文提示“医疗”，以及后边的名词“resources”，可知此处需用形容词，“medical”意为“医疗的”，符合语境。故填medical。 60．句意：关心村里老人的健康是这位年轻医生的日常工作。根据中文提示“日常”，以及后边的名词“work”，可知此处需用形容词，“daily”或“everyday”均意为“每日的，日常的”。故填daily/everyday。 61．句意：但最终，他凭借勇气克服了困难。根据中文提示“勇气”，可知对应的英文单词为“courage”，为不可数名词，此处作介词“with”的宾语。故填courage。 62．句意：“我的工作是在健康中心，但很多老人都失去了行走能力，所以我必须去他们家里看望他们，”胡说。根据中文提示“能力”，可知对应的英文单词为“ability”。“the ability to do sth.”为固定搭配，意为“做某事的能力”。故填ability。 63．句意：我的手机整夜开着，放在床边，以便我能随时接听电话。根据中文提示“在旁边”，可知对应的英文单词为“beside”或“by”，此处表示手机放置的位置。故填beside/by。 64．句意：当被问及为什么大学毕业后没有去大城市找工作时，胡（医生）表达了他对乡村医生的深深热爱。根据中文提示“完成”，可知对应的英文单词为“complete”或“finish”。介词“after”后接动名词形式，“complete”或“finish”的动名词为“completing”或“finishing”。故填completing/finishing。 65．句意：当被问及为什么大学毕业后没有去大城市找工作时，胡（医生）表达了他对乡村医生的深深热爱。根据中文提示“表达”，可知对应的英文单词为“express”。句子描述的是过去被问及时的回应，谓语动词需用一般过去时，“express”的过去式为“expressed”。故填expressed。 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Du Fu was a great poet in the Tang Dynasty (唐朝). He is famous 66 his poems about nature and daily life. One of his most loved poems is “Happy Rain on a Spring Night”. It describes the beauty of spring rain and the 67 (happy) it brings. In the poem, Du Fu calls the rain “good” because it comes at the right time—when spring arrives. The rain falls 68 (quiet) with the wind at night, gently wetting everything without making a sound. This shows how kind and 69 (help) the rain is to the earth. Then, the poem describes a dark night: clouds make the country roads very dark, but a light 70 (shine) from a boat on the river. At the end, Du Fu imagines the next morning. He says people will see red 71 (flower) all over Jinguan City, heavy with rain. This part makes readers think of a bright, lively spring day full of hope. The poem has 72 deep and long-lasting influence. The line “Mute, it moistens each thing” (润物细无声) is especially famous. Today, it 73 (use) to describe those who help others without asking for praise—like a patient teacher or a caring parent. The poem is simple 74 full of warmth. It shows not only the beauty of spring rain but also people’s love for nature. It is still popular today because it helps us feel small but real happiness in life and reminds us 75 (enjoy) kindness around us. 【答案】 66．for 67．happiness 68．quietly 69．helpful 70．shines 71．flowers 72．a 73．is used 74．but 75．to enjoy 【导语】本文围绕杜甫的名篇《春夜喜雨》展开，介绍诗歌内容、主旨内涵，以及名句“润物细无声”如今的引申用法。 【详解】66．句意：他因描写自然与日常生活的诗作闻名。固定搭配be famous for，意为“因……而出名”。 67．句意：它描绘了春雨的美景，以及春雨带来的喜悦。定冠词the后需要名词，happy的名词形式是happiness，是不可数名词。 68．句意：雨夜，细雨伴着微风静静飘落，轻轻地润湿所有的东西，不发出任何声音。。副词修饰动词falls，quiet的副词形式为quietly。 69．句意：这体现了春雨对大地是多么温柔、多么有益。and并列两个形容词，help的形容词形式helpful。 70．句意：乌云让乡间小路一片漆黑，唯有河面小舟上灯火摇曳。全篇为一般现在时，主语a light是单数，shine用三单形式shines。 71．句意：他写道，清晨锦官城遍地红花，大雨倾盆。flower为可数名词，此处表泛指，用复数flowers。 72．句意：这首诗有着深远且持久的影响。固定搭配have a deep and long-lasting influence，填a。 73．句意：如今，这句话被用来形容不求褒奖、默默助人的人——像一位耐心的老师或者一位关爱孩子的家长。主语it和use是被动关系，一般现在时被动语态is used。 74．句意：这首诗文笔质朴，却饱含温情。固定搭配be full of，表示“充满”。 75．句意：它依旧广为流传，因为它让我们发现生活细碎的幸福，也提醒我们去善待身边的善意。固定结构remind sb. to do sth.，填to enjoy。 第四部分 书面表达(共一节，满分20分) 76．假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom来信说他对中国的中考很感兴趣，并问你压力大不大。请你给他写一封回信，介绍你目前为中考所做的准备，并谈谈你是如何缓解压力的。 内容要点： 1. 目前的学习状态（如：每天的学习时间、复习的科目等）; 2. 缓解压力的方式（至少两种，如运动、听音乐、与朋友交流等）; 3. 表达对中考的信心。 注意： 1. 词数80-100; 2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯; 3. 信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, Thank you for your letter. I’m glad to tell you about my life before the Senior High School Entrance Examination. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 【答案】 范文 Dear Tom,     Thank you for your letter. I’m glad to tell you about my life before the Senior High School Entrance Examination.      Nowadays, I am busy preparing for the important exam. I spend about ten hours studying every day, reviewing all subjects like math and English carefully. Although I feel stressed, I have effective ways to relax. Firstly, I often play basketball with my classmates after school. It helps me build a strong body and clear my mind. Secondly, listening to light music makes me feel peaceful and happy. Sometimes I also talk to my parents or friends.      I believe hard work always pays off. I am confident that I will get good grades and enter my ideal high school soon. Best wishes,                                                                                                                                                                Li Hua 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：书信，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：回信介绍中考前的学习生活；说明日常学习状态与时长；介绍多种放松方式；表达个人信心与期许 确定人称：第一人称I，第二人称you 注意事项：语气真诚，语句连贯，要点完整，情感积极，词数符合80-100要求 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：回应来信，点明主旨，介绍要分享中考前的生活 主体段：讲述备考的忙碌状态，列举运动、听音乐、谈心等减压方式 结尾段：表达信念，展望考试结果与目标 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：开篇引入 点题：tell you about my life/tell something about my school/introduce my school life等 要点二：备考日常与减压方法 问题：spend about ten hours studying/have too much homework/have many subjects等 心情：feel stressed/feel nervous/am unhappy等 措施：play basketball/listen to light music/talk to my parents or friends/run to keep fit/go to the park等 要点三：信念与展望 信念：believe hard work always pays off/keep in a good mood/have a strong belief等 目标：enter my ideal high school/succeed/finish the goal等 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考考前冲刺卷（浙江专用） 英 语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力（本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；满分20分） 第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 1．How is the weather today ? A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Snowy. 2．What is Peter going to do this Saturday? A．Have a picnic. B．Write a report. C．Meet a friend. 3．Which subject did Mike make progress in? A．History. B．Geography. C．Math. 4．How often does Sam play basketball? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a week. 5．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In a park. B．In a bank. C．In a store. 第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6．Why does the girl want to buy her father a gift? A．For Father’s Day. B．For his birthday. C．For the New Year. 7．What does the girl buy for his father at last? A．A black wallet. B．A brown wallet. C．A blue tie. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8．What club will the boy join? A．An under-14s club. B．An under-16s club. C．An under-18s club. 9．When is the boy probably going to train in the swimming club? A．On Mondays and Tuesdays. B．On Tuesdays and Thursdays. C．On Thursdays and Saturdays. 10．What does the boy have to do to join the club? A．Have an interview. B．Pay some money. C．Draw a picture. 第三节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 11．When will the students go to the Community Center? A．This Friday. B．Next Monday. C．Next Wednesday. 12．Who need to wear the blue school T-shirts? A．Students from Grade Nine. B．Students from Grade Eight. C．Students from Grade Seven. 13．Where will the singing and dancing shows be held? A．In the school hall. B．In the playground. C．Near the school gate. 14．How can students join the Green School project? A．By selling old books. B．By singing and dancing. C．By bringing plastic bottles. 15．How many activities are mentioned? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 A Sunshine Middle School Honor Roll (光荣榜) To praise excellent students, their names and stories are presented here to encourage everyone. Lena Lena always comes first in every maths exam and competition. However, this success is never just the result of talent. The notebooks full of maths problems on her desk show her hard work. Personal motto (座右铭): Talent may decide where I start, but effort decides how far I can go. Mark As the leader of the school football team, Mark has led his team to many wins. But even when they lose, he never complains (抱怨). Instead, he cheers on his teammates and sincerely (真诚地) congratulates the other team. Personal motto: Winning isn’t everything. Showing good sportsmanship matters more. Sarah Sarah is an experienced volunteer. She began to volunteer in the fifth grade, helping to care for homeless dogs. Now, she spends her weekends chatting with the elderly at the nursing home and her holidays picking up rubbish on the beach. Personal motto: If my small actions can help someone, then these actions matter. 16．What makes Lena achieve good results in math? A．Great talent. B．Good luck. C．Hard work. D．Useful notebooks. 17．Why is Mark on the school’s honor roll? A．He always leads his team to victory. B．He shows good sports spirit in games. C．He trains harder than any other player. D．He scores the most goals in every match. 18．What is Sarah’s weekend volunteer work? A．Talking with the elderly. B．Taking care of homeless dogs. C．Cleaning up the rubbish on the beach. D．Visiting sick children in the hospital. B Emily Kalil lives in northern Canada. She watches the northern lights almost every night, but she never gets bored. The northern lights are beautiful waves of green, purple and pink light in the night sky. The best places to see them are in the far north, like the Yukon where Kalil lives. Kalil helps run a tour company. She and her husband take visitors to see the lights. The Yukon is great for this because few people live there—only about 40,000. “There are more moose (驼鹿) than humans,” she said. Her company has a special viewing place far from city lights. It provides a better condition for people to watch the lights. A usual tour starts around 10 p.m. and ends after 2 a.m. But the lights do not always show up. “I can control everything except the northern lights,” Kalil said. The lights come about once every three nights. So she tells visitors to book three nights. Kalil remembers one special family. They tried to see the lights for three nights but failed. On the last night, it was snowing hard. They almost stayed home. But then the snow stopped and the lights came out. The little girl shouted, “They look like fireworks!” Kalil said, “That was a really special moment.” For first-time visitors, Kalil has simple advice. “Go out every night. Every night is different. There’s always a chance.” For Kalil, the best part of her job is watching people see the northern lights for the first time. “That’s easily the best part of my job,” she said. 19．What makes Emily Kalil’s company a good place to see the northern lights? A．It has very few city lights. B．It has warm houses for visitors. C．There are many tour companies there. D．The lights appear there every night. 20．What does Emily Kalil mean by saying “I can control everything except the northern lights”? A．She feels sad that she cannot control the lights. B．She can decide when the lights will appear. C．She can plan the tour well, but not the lights. D．She has difficulty running the tour company. 21．Why does Emily Kalil tell visitors to book three nights? A．Because each night’s lights look different. B．Because the lights only come every three nights or so. C．Because the tours are short and visitors want more. D．Because the weather is often bad in the Yukon. 22．What can we infer about Emily Kalil’s idea toward her job? A．She is satisfied but sometimes feels bored and tired. B．She enjoys it just because of the beautiful and attractive lights. C．She finds it difficult and wants to change it completely in her mind. D．Her happiness comes from the excitement of the visitors’ first experiences there. C Artist Rogan Brown is known for turning paper into amazing 3D paper sculptures (3D纸雕塑). Did you know his art is more than beauty? His artwork shows how art and nature protection can work together to show people what harms coral reefs. People pollute the sea and harm sea creatures’(生物的) homes by pouring dirty water and throwing plastics into the sea. Because of this, it’s not unusual to find examples of coral bleaching (白化) among the reefs. Almost all the world’s coral reefs are now in danger. As a result, many of Brown’s sculptures use white paper and have almost no bright colors, like the ones we usually see in healthy coral reefs. This provides much of his work with a serious feeling as the viewer sees copies of pale, broken coral. Sometimes he adds a little color, but only to stress the big difference between dead-looking white coral and colorful living coral. His artworks are like a wake-up call for coral reef protection. Its goal is to make people realize the importance of saving coral reefs. Brown’s artwork shows amazing creativity. He spends a long time carefully cutting each shape from paper. He works hard to glue every piece onto the big sculpture. His paper corals look so real, you might think they are photos of real coral underwater. ________ Several years ago, a clothing designer named Iris van Herpen asked him to help. Together, they made special dresses that looked like coral reefs! Can art move people to act? The answer is yes! This art reminds us: we need to protect coral reefs before they disappear. Through his beautiful and meaningful pieces, Brown encourages everyone to think about environmental protection and take real action. 23．What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 1 refer to? A．The danger of coral reefs worldwide. B．The harm of human activities. C．The fun of taking coral reef photos. D．The idea of connecting art with protection. 24．Why does Brown add a little color to some of his art pieces? A．Because it makes them more lively. B．Because it shows the difficulty of his work. C．Because he wants his work to be more popular. D．Because he aims to show how coral reefs are dying. 25．Which of the following can be put in ________? A．So, Brown sells his sculptures online. B．Also, Brown likes to use simple tools to create. C．However, Brown doesn’t just make paper sculptures. D．Instead, Brown focuses on simple shapes and lines. 26．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To introduce a famous clothing designer. B．To compare different coral protection methods. C．To explain the process of making paper sculptures. D．To call for saving coral reefs in danger through art. D If you spend hours watching short videos, you might find it hard to focus on a book or a long movie. Recent studies suggest that short videos are changing the way our brains work—and scientists are now discovering the chemical reasons behind it. In February 2026, a new study published in the journal Neurolmage (神经影像学杂志) revealed important findings about what happens inside our brains when we watch short videos. Researchers used brain scanning technology to watch the brains of 56 young adults as they scrolled through short videos. They found that when people watched videos they really liked, two key brain areas became less active. These areas—the dorsal anterior cingulate cortex (背侧前扣带皮层) and the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (背外侧前额叶皮层)—help us control our attention and make plans. The study also discovered something new: a brain chemical called glutamate (谷氨酸) plays an important role. People with higher levels of glutamate showed less suppression in these brain areas, meaning they might be better at keeping self-control while watching videos. Another 2025 study from China found even more worrying results. Researchers examined brain scans of 111 people and discovered that those who watched too many short videos had structural changes in their brains. The “reward center” of their brains grew larger, making them more sensitive to the pleasure of videos. At the same time, the area responsible for self-control became less active. The study also linked this to over 500 genes related to brain development. So what does this mean for you? When you watch short videos, your brain gets used to quick changes and instant rewards. This makes it harder to focus on longer tasks like reading or studying. Your brain might even struggle to remember things because it’s trained to jump from one thing to another. But there is good news. The brain can change back. Research shows that after taking a break from short videos, their brain activity improved. The bad effects can be reversed. So, short videos are not all bad, but too many can make our brains lazy. We should find a balance between short videos and longer activities like reading books. 27．What do the two key brain areas help people do? A．Enjoy more pleasure. B．Control attention and make plans. C．Produce more glutamate. D．Change brain genes. 28．What advantage do people with higher glutamate levels have? A．They never get tired of videos. B．They have better self-control when watching videos. C．Their reward center becomes larger. D．They can remember things much better. 29．Which is one result of watching too many short videos? A．It is easier to focus on reading. B．The self-control brain area is more active. C．The brain’s reward center grows larger. D．Brain genes stop developing. 30．What does the passage mainly tell us? A．Short videos change our brains and the bad effects can be reversed. B．How to improve our brain power in daily life. C．The introduction of two famous brain studies. D．Glutamate is the most important chemical in our brain. 三、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余选项)，并回答最后小题。 British Science Week: Innovating (创新) for the Future ◆What Is Science? Science is all about studying things to see how they work. In a science lesson, you might carry out some research. Science has given people many ideas to invent lots of amazing things. Without science, we would not have cars, computers or even electricity. ◆ What Is British Science Week? British Science Week is an exciting event that lasts for ten days. Each year, over a million people take part in different activities. This year, the theme for British Science Week is “Innovating for the Future”. 31 This could be by introducing new ways of doing something or by coming up with a new idea. 32 Carrying out experiments is one of the interesting activities in British Science Week. Let’s look at how to make your own paint. When you’ve finished, don’t forget to name your new colour! First, find some colourful materials, such as soil, plants or clay. 33 And only take things from outside which have already fallen to the ground. Choose one material and put it into a bowl. Try to crush (捣碎) the material. Stop when you have made a powder (粉末). Then, put the powder into another empty bowl. Add water to the bowl so that the mixture is completely covered. 34 When all of the water has dried up in the sun, you will be left with paint powder. Add a tiny drop of water to the powder and try using it as paint on a piece of paper. Try the experiment again with a different material to see what other colours you can make. A．Blend the mixture and leave it in a sunny window. B．Innovating means making changes to something. C． Make sure that you are allowed to use any materials before taking them. D．What can you do in British Science Week? E. Where can you take part in British Science Week? Would you also like to do some research in your science lesson? Why? (不超过15词) 35 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 “Ah, summer!” giggled the green grasshopper (蚱蜢). The 36 days made him jump and sing happily. “Life is good!” thought the grasshopper. “I only wish for a 37 to spend the time with me.” Just as the grasshopper was wishing for a friend, an ant went by with heavy 38 . “Hello, Ant,” said the grasshopper in a friendly manner. “Do you want to 39 me for fun? You look so 40 and you need to have a rest.” The ant went on 41 way without stopping. “A rest indeed! I am much too busy preparing food for 42 . You would be wise to follow my example.” “Why do you worry about winter? Just look around. There is enough food now.” The ant just shook his head and went 43 with his work. Back and forth, little by little, he carried the food to his home. However, the grasshopper still enjoyed his jumping and singing in the sunshine. When autumn came, the days were growing shorter and the nights were growing colder. The ant was more hard-working than ever, 44 the grasshopper passed his time lazily. “Surely you have 45 food now, Ant. Why not join me for some fun?” asked the grasshopper. The ant shook his 46 again, “Your life will be better if you prepare food for winter.” 47 , winter arrived with the fury of wind and snow. The grasshopper 48 food everywhere, but he found nothing. He was cold and hungry. When he saw the ant 49 his food with his family, he understood what the ant had been trying to tell him all the time. “It is better to 50 now and play later,” the grasshopper thought sadly. 36．A．wet B．cool C．warm D．cold 37．A．brother B．sister C．friend D．cousin 38．A．grass B．fruit C．vegetables D．food 39．A．thank B．join C．ask D．look 40．A．excited B．bored C．worried D．tired 41．A．his B．her C．my D．their 42．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter 43．A．off B．on C．into D．out 44．A．if B．but C．so D．because 45．A．delicious B．expensive C．enough D．cheap 46．A．arm B．body C．leg D．head 47．A．Slowly B．Exactly C．Easily D．Finally 48．A．waited for B．paid for C．looked for D．asked for 49．A．share B．give C．buy D．take 50．A．sing B．work C．jump D．rest 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A. 将方框中所给词(词组)的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 challenge    suggest    fail    surprising    stage    bit by bit Hello, everyone. I’m Lisa! I’m going to share my experience in the school drama club. Just one month ago, we prepared for a new play. All the members in the drama club worked hard for the Art Festival. At the beginning, we faced many 51 . We even thought our show might end in 52 . Memorising lines (台词) and managing time made me feel really stressed. Luckily, our teacher gave us a great 53 . She advised us to rehearse step by step. For example, we first practised lines, and then rehearsed together. This method worked 54 well. 55 our show improved a lot. Finally, when we stood on the 56 , we all felt confident and we performed perfectly. B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词) 。 On a cold midnight in early spring, a village doctor, Hu Yiwen received a call and left home on his motorcycle in a 57 (仓促). Tongmu is a village in Yichun City, Jiangxi Province. There are just over 200 people living in the village. Over 100 of them are old people aged 60 and 58 (在上面). Born in 1999, Hu is the only doctor in Tongmu. He grew up in the countryside. When he was a child, there weren’t many 59 (医疗) resources (资源). This made him want to become a village doctor. Caring for the health of the old people in the village is this young doctor’s 60 (日常) work. At first, Hu faced many challenges. For example, when he went out to see a patient alone for the first time, he was really nervous. But finally, he overcame the difficulties with 61 (勇气). “My job is to be in the health center, but many old people lose the 62 (能力) to walk, so I have to go and visit them at their homes,” Hu said. He usually rides his motorcycle to the villagers’ homes. “I make house calls whoever needs me. My phone stays on all night, placed 63 (在旁边) my bed so that I can answer calls at any time.” When asked why he didn’t find a job in a big city after 64 (完成) his studies in university, Hu 65 (表达) his deep love for being a rural doctor. What he truly wanted was to improve the health for those with the most need for it. 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Du Fu was a great poet in the Tang Dynasty (唐朝). He is famous 66 his poems about nature and daily life. One of his most loved poems is “Happy Rain on a Spring Night”. It describes the beauty of spring rain and the 67 (happy) it brings. In the poem, Du Fu calls the rain “good” because it comes at the right time—when spring arrives. The rain falls 68 (quiet) with the wind at night, gently wetting everything without making a sound. This shows how kind and 69 (help) the rain is to the earth. Then, the poem describes a dark night: clouds make the country roads very dark, but a light 70 (shine) from a boat on the river. At the end, Du Fu imagines the next morning. He says people will see red 71 (flower) all over Jinguan City, heavy with rain. This part makes readers think of a bright, lively spring day full of hope. The poem has 72 deep and long-lasting influence. The line “Mute, it moistens each thing” (润物细无声) is especially famous. Today, it 73 (use) to describe those who help others without asking for praise—like a patient teacher or a caring parent. The poem is simple 74 full of warmth. It shows not only the beauty of spring rain but also people’s love for nature. It is still popular today because it helps us feel small but real happiness in life and reminds us 75 (enjoy) kindness around us. 第四部分 书面表达(共一节，满分20分) 76．假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom来信说他对中国的中考很感兴趣，并问你压力大不大。请你给他写一封回信，介绍你目前为中考所做的准备，并谈谈你是如何缓解压力的。 内容要点： 1. 目前的学习状态（如：每天的学习时间、复习的科目等）; 2. 缓解压力的方式（至少两种，如运动、听音乐、与朋友交流等）; 3. 表达对中考的信心。 注意： 1. 词数80-100; 2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯; 3. 信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, Thank you for your letter. I’m glad to tell you about my life before the Senior High School Entrance Examination. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $