专题10 阅读理解（期末专项训练）二年级英语下学期（新交际英语版·新教材）

**基本信息** 聚焦二年级下册六大主题，以“四步解题法”系统构建阅读理解专项突破体系，融合细节查找与逻辑判断，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |解题小技巧|4步法|题干圈关键词→原文定位比对→判断三步法→通篇复查|紧扣教材六大主题，形成“方法-主题-题型”联动逻辑| |题型一|4篇短文20题|细节匹配法（人物/交通/时间等信息精准对应）|覆盖交通工具、职业等主题，每题对应单一核心信息点| |题型二|4篇短文20题|原句核对法（找原句→核细节→判T/F）|主题与题型一呼应，强化同一主题不同考查维度的逻辑关联|

专项10 阅读理解 01 解题小技巧 02【题型一】阅读理解 04【题型二】阅读判断 解题小技巧 新交际版二年级下册期末阅读理解围绕Unit1 交通工具、Unit2 职业、Unit3 农场、Unit4 课堂科目、Unit5 休闲才艺、Unit6 星期活动六大模块出题，分为单项选择、正误判断两大题型，侧重细节查找与短文理解，答题 4 步法： · 1.先看题干，圈画关键词：圈出交通、职业、动物、科目、星期、动作类单词，带着问题快速读文，不用逐词精读。 · 2.原文定位，比对选项：根据关键词锁定原文对应句子，人物、地点、交通、时间、职业完全匹配即为正确答案。 · 3.阅读判断题三步法：①找原文原句 ②核对细节信息 ③相符写 T，信息矛盾写 F。 · 4.通篇复查：做完通读，检查核对：把选好的答案代入句子读一遍，判断的句子再和原文核对一次，确保意思通顺、符合原文，不丢冤枉分。 【题型一】阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （一） Hello, I’m Toby. I go to school from Monday to Friday. On Saturday morning, I take a bus to the zoo with my sister. We see many lovely animals there. In the afternoon, we drive a car to my uncle’s farm. On Sunday, my family take a plane to Sanya for a short trip. We have a happy weekend. ( ) 1. Toby goes to school from Monday to _________. A.Sunday B.Friday C.Wednesday ( ) 2. Toby goes to the zoo on _________. A.Saturday B.Sunday C.Friday ( ) 3. Toby goes to the zoo by _________. A.car B.train C.bus ( ) 4. They go to uncle’s farm by _________. A.car B.bus C.plane ( ) 5. They go to Sanya by _________. A.train B.plane C.bike （二） I’m Emma. Look at my family photo. My father works in a hospital, he is a doctor. My mother is a teacher, she teaches English at school. My grandpa works on a big farm, he is a farmer. My grandma works in a factory, she is a worker. I want to be a driver in the future. ( ) 6. Emma’s dad is a _________. A.teacher B.doctor C.driver ( ) 7. Emma’s mum teaches _________. A.Chinese B.maths C.English ( ) 8. Emma’s grandpa is a _________. A.farmer B.worker C.nurse ( ) 9. Emma’s grandma works in a _________. A.school B.factory C.farm ( ) 10. Emma wants to be a _________. A.driver B.nurse C.farmer （三） Welcome to my grandpa’s farm. The farm is big and beautiful. We can see yellow chickens, black-white cows and white sheep here. There are tall green trees and colourful flowers everywhere. The chickens are hungry, so we feed them with corn. Cows and sheep eat fresh green grass. We have great fun on the farm. ( ) 11. This is _________ farm. A.Emma’s B.grandpa’s C.Toby’s ( ) 12. The chickens are _________. A.white B.black-white C.yellow ( ) 13. _________ are black and white. A.Cows B.Sheep C.Chickens ( ) 14. We feed chickens with _________. A.grass B.corn C.flowers ( ) 15. Sheep eat fresh _________. A.flowers B.grass C.trees （四） I’m Tom. We have many subjects at school. On Monday we have Chinese and PE. On Tuesday we have art and music. I like PE best, I can run and play football. I like music too, I can sing nice songs. After art class, I can draw beautiful pictures. All subjects are fun for me. ( ) 16. Tom has Chinese and _________ on Monday. A.music B.PE C.art ( ) 17. Tom has art and music on _________. A.Monday B.Tuesday C.Friday ( ) 18. Tom’s favourite subject is _________. A.PE B.music C.art ( ) 19. Tom can _________ in PE class. A.draw B.sing C.play football ( ) 20. Tom can sing songs in _________. A.art B.music C.Chinese 【题型二】阅读判断 阅读下面的短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。相符的写“T”，不相符的写“F”。 （一） Hi, I’m Lucy. I go to school by bike every weekday. In summer holiday, I go to Sanya by plane with my parents. In autumn, we take a car to the farm. On Sunday, I go to the zoo by bus with my good friend. I love different trips. ( ) 21. Lucy goes to school by bus every day. ( ) 22. Lucy goes to Sanya by plane in summer holiday. ( ) 23. They go to the farm by car in autumn. ( ) 24. Lucy goes to the zoo with her grandma on Sunday. ( ) 25. Lucy goes to the zoo by bus. （二） Hello, I’m Jack. My father is a worker in a big factory. My mother is a nurse, she helps sick people in hospital. My uncle is a driver, he drives a bus. My aunt is a farmer, she has a small farm. I want to be an English teacher later. ( ) 26. Jack’s father is a factory worker. ( ) 27. Jack’s mum is a doctor. ( ) 28. Jack’s uncle is a bus driver. ( ) 29. Jack’s aunt has a big farm. ( ) 30. Jack wants to be an English teacher. （三） It’s Sunday. I go to Uncle Wang’s farm with my family. There are six chickens, four sheep and three cows on the farm. Lots of red flowers and green trees grow on the farm. We feed chickens and sheep with grass. We pick small beautiful flowers, too. We have a wonderful day. ( ) 31. They go to Uncle Wang’s farm on Sunday. ( ) 32. There are three sheep on the farm. ( ) 33. There are red flowers and green trees on the farm. ( ) 34. They feed animals with corn. ( ) 35. They pick beautiful flowers on the farm. （四） I’m Chen Jie. From Monday to Friday I go to school. On Monday I can draw pictures after class. On Wednesday I sing songs with classmates. On Friday I play football with friends. On Saturday I swim in the pool. On Sunday I visit grandpa’s farm and feed small animals. ( ) 36. Chen Jie goes to school from Monday to Friday. ( ) 37. She draws pictures on Wednesday. ( ) 38. She plays football on Friday. ( ) 39. She swims on Sunday. ( ) 40. She feeds farm animals on Sunday. 参考答案 第 1 页 共 6 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.A 11.B 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.B 16.B 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.B 21.F 22.T 23.T 24.F 25.T 26.T 27.F 28.T 29.F 30.T 31.T 32.F 33.T 34.F 35.T 36.T 37.F 38.T 39.F 40.T $