2026年天津市南开区中考考前自测英语试题

英语笔试试卷 英语笔试试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。第Ⅰ卷为第1页至第8页，第Ⅱ卷为第9页至第12页。试卷满分100分。考试时间90分钟。 答卷前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号、考点校、座位号填写在“答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答题时，务必将答案涂在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效。考试结束后，考生将本试卷交回，继续作答听力试卷。 祝各位考生考试顺利！ 第Ⅰ卷 注意事项： 1．每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。 2．本卷共四大题，共60分。 一、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. — What do you have for _______ breakfast? — I have _______ egg and some bread. A. 不填; a B. 不填; an C. a; an D. the; a 2. — What’s your favorite _______? — It’s football. A. sport B. food C. season D. color 3. I love Chinese food, _______ the Beijing roasted duck. A. quietly B. quickly C. suddenly D. especially 4. Your garden is very big, but _______ is rather small. A. she B. him C. hers D. me 5. I like history because it is _______. A. clean B. right C. delicious D. interesting 6. Mr Smith thinks running is _______ than gymnastics. A. very popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular 7. Alice _______ by the river when a white rabbit with pink eyes ran by. A. sat B. will sit C. was sitting D. is sitting 8. _______ Mary was doing her homework, her mother was cooking. A. While B. Although C. Because D. If 9. Miss Wang told us _______ late for school. A. be B. not be C. to be D. not to be 10. — Is that man Mr Smith? — It _______ be him. He has gone to New York on business. A. may not B. needn’t C. can’t D. mustn’t 11. You can _______ the hotel on the Internet if you go out to travel. A. visit B. book C. park D. buy 12. The notice about the school-leavers’ party _______ soon on the wall. A. is put up B. put up C. will be put up D. has put up 13. — Can you tell me _______? — We can get there by bus. A. how we can get to the new city museum B. how can we get to the new city museum C. where is the new city museum D. where the new city museum is 14. After finishing his work, Mr Green began to _______ his room. A. tidy up B. wake up C. give up D. lift up 15. — Why not go to Lao She Teahouse tonight? — _______. A. It doesn’t matter B. Thank you C. What a surprise D. Good idea 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I took my dog Max to the park and let him off the leash (狗绳), even though I saw the sign: “Dogs Must Be Leashed.” Max loved 16 , and I thought, “Just for a minute. It won’t 17 anyone.” He ran happily until he knocked over a little girl. Her mother picked her up, looking at me with 18 . My heart sank. I 19 I was making the park unsafe, and I was too selfish (自私) to think of others’ safety. Just then, a man was walking by. He said calmly to me, “Please use the leash. Everyone should 20 the rules because it’s for our safety, including your dog’s.” His words weren’t mean (刻薄的), 21 they hit me hard. Although I saw the 22 just now, I didn’t care about it. I quietly put the leash back on. “I’m sorry,” I said to the girl and her mother, feeling 23 ashamed, looking down and not daring (敢) to meet their eyes. That day, I learned that rules are not just 24 on signs. They are promises to each other when we share a space. We all know the rules in our minds, but we must also 25 on them in our daily life. 16. A. singing B. jumping C. running D. swimming 17. A. hurt B. love C. put D. help 18. A. surprise B. anger C. joy D. excitement 19. A. forgot B. punished C. treated D. realised 20. A. break B. follow C. make D. finish 21. A. but B. and C. so D. or 22. A. girl B. dog C. park D. sign 23. A. carefully B. hardly C. recently D. truly 24. A. duties B. pictures C. words D. animals 25. A. spread B. save C. play D. act 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A ● Dale: Let’s have a party at my place this Sunday. I just bought some colored paper. I can make paper hats for us. We can all wear brightly colored clothes. I’ll order some French fries and cupcakes. ● Jessica: I’m in. I can bring some meat and barbecue skewers (烧烤棒). I’ll grill (烤) food like I did last time. I will also bring some drinks. ● Angela: Good idea! Barbecues make people feel hot, and eating too much meat is not good for our health. So I’ll bring a fruit salad. ● Tom: Count me in. I’ll bring card games. It will take us a long time to grill food. We can fill the time by playing card games. And if you lose the game, you will wash the dishes after the party. 26. What will Dale do with his paper? A. Make clothes. B. Write party ideas. C. Make cupcake cups. D. Make hats. 27. Who would like to grill the food at this party? A. Dale. B. Jessica. C. Angela. D. Tom. 28. What will Angela bring? A. Some meat. B. Some drinks. C. A fruit salad. D. Some cupcakes. 29. They can _________ when someone is grilling the food. A. play card games B. make holiday cards C. tell food stories D. wash the dishes 30. What can we learn about the friends? A. They are chatting at a party. B. They have a party every Sunday. C. They are having a cooking class. D. They often get together to have fun. B School Library Notice Dear students, Our school library will have new opening hours and rules starting next Monday. Please read the following carefully: 1. Opening hours: 8:00 a.m. ~ 6:00 p.m. on weekdays (Monday to Friday), and 9:00 a.m. ~ 4:00 p.m. on Saturdays. It will be closed on Sundays. 2. Borrowing rules: Each student can borrow up to 3 books at a time. Books can be kept for 2 weeks. If you need more time, please ask the librarian (图书管理员) to renew them. 3. In-library rules: Keep quiet in the reading area. Eating and drinking are not allowed. Please put books back in the right place if you decide not to borrow them. The library has just added 200 new books, including storybooks, science books and English dictionaries. Come and read! The School Library October 10th 31. What are the library’s opening hours on Saturdays? A. 8:00 a.m. ~ 6:00 p.m. B. 8:00 a.m. ~ 4:00 p.m. C. 9:00 a.m. ~ 4:00 p.m. D. 9:00 a.m. ~ 6:00 p.m. 32. How many books can a student borrow at one time? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. six. 33. Students might need to talk to the librarian if _________. A. they want to know the library’s opening hours B. they need to keep books longer than 2 weeks C. they want to read books on Sunday D. they hope to buy some new books 34. Which of the following is NOT allowed in the library’s reading area? A. Drinking juice during the stay. B. Put books back in right places. C. Looking through books. D. Keeping quiet while reading. 35. What is the main purpose of this notice? A. To introduce new books of the school library. B. To explain how to renew borrowed books. C. To encourage students to borrow more books. D. To tell students about the library’s new hours and rules. C As Christmas comes, Christmas trees are an important part of Christmas fun for families everywhere. But after the party ends, there’s a question: what to do with these trees? Each year, people use millions of real trees, so finding good ways to handle (处理) them is key after Christmas. Some countries recycle Christmas trees. In Berlin, for example, people take off the lights and toys from the trees and leave them on the streets. The trees then go to power stations (发电站). There they set them on fire to make electricity and heat, enough for 500 families for a whole year. In New York, people send their trees to parks. There, they cut the trees into small pieces, and these wood pieces help keep plants warm and healthy. Some trees even end up in zoos. Once a year in Austria, elephants enjoy eating Christmas trees because they taste sweet and are full of vitamins (维生素). Today, many people choose to buy plastic Christmas trees. Though they may be more expensive, they can last for many years and come in different shapes and colors. There are smart ways to handle Christmas trees. These ideas are eco-friendly and useful, turning old trees into something helpful. Let’s enjoy the holiday fun and learn to protect nature! 36. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. How to decorate Christmas trees with lights and toys. B. What people do with Christmas trees after Christmas. C. Why people like plastic Christmas trees instead of real trees. D. Where to buy real Christmas trees in different countries. 37. What do people in Berlin do with Christmas trees after Christmas? A. Throw them away. B. Take them to parks. C. Give them to zoos. D. Send them to power stations. 38. What do wood pieces from Christmas trees do in New York’s parks? A. Help make electricity. B. Feed animals in zoos. C. Keep plants warm and healthy. D. Decorate the parks again. 39. Why do many people choose plastic Christmas trees? A. They are cheap and easy to find. B. They are more colorful than real trees. C. They are easy to move around the house. D. They can be in different shapes and colors. 40. We can infer (推断) from the passage that _________. A. all countries recycle Christmas trees B. plastic Christmas trees are easy to break C. recycling Christmas trees is good for nature D. people have ways to do with Christmas trees 四、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的） A. How do you usually celebrate it? B. I love the Dragon Boat Festival. C. Do you know Christmas? D. The Dragon Boat Festival is in June. E. Why do you like it? F. We give each other gifts and sing Christmas songs. G. What festival do you like? A: What’s your favourite festival? B: (41) A: (42) B: Because I like to watch the dragon boat races. They’re exciting. (43) A: I like Christmas. B: (44) A: We usually get together with our family and friends for a big dinner. (45) B: Sounds great! 英语 笔试试卷 第Ⅱ卷 注意事项： 1．用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在“答题卡”上。 2．本卷共四大题，共40分。 五、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 46．我非常高兴在此等候您。 I’m quite happy to ________ ________ you here. 47．请试穿这双新鞋子。 Please ________ ________ the new shoes. 48．希望我们及时到达那里。 I hope we get there ________ ________. 49．吃太多快餐对身体不好。 Too much ________ ________ is bad for your body. 50．让我们确保一切准备就绪。 Let’s ________ ________ that everything is ready. 六、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 Tick, tock, tick, tock. It is late at night. Kids hold flashlights (手电筒) and look carefully at a giant dinosaur skeleton (骨架). They are having a sleepover at the American Museum of Natural History! The museum holds “A Night at the Museum” once a month. Children aged 6 to 12 can take part. They carry sleeping bags and pillows. Some are so excited and already have their pajamas (睡衣) on. Now, the fun begins. Kids walk in the museum with flashlights. They take a close look at fossils (化石), bugs and other animal models. They can also play a treasure hunt game. It is time to go to bed shortly before midnight. They sleep under a big blue whale model. Will they have new adventures in their dreams? 51. Kids are __________ at the American Museum of Natural History. 52. The museum holds “A Night at the Museum” __________. 53. Some kids are so excited and already __________. 54. At night, kids can also play __________ in the museum. 55. It is time to go to bed and kids sleep under __________. 七、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 It’s now the Year of the Horse. Horses have been our good f (56) for a long time. In the past, they helped people in battles (战役). Today, they s (57) for courage and loyalty (忠诚). Let’s look at some famous horses in h (58) . ⚫ Dilu (的卢) Dilu is well-known for its speed. It is the horse of Liu Bei (刘备), founder of the Shu Kingdom, in the time of the Three Kingdoms (220-280). In the stories, the horse helped Liu c (59) a river that was about 10 meters wide. This helped Liu r (60) away from the people who were after him. ⚫ Chitu (赤兔) Do you know any red horses? Chitu is one of them. It was the horse of Lyu Bu, a warlord (统帅) from the Three Kingdoms period. Its n (61) means a red horse that’s like a tiger; “tu” here refers to “菟”, which means a tiger. B (62) Lyu got this horse, he was already a great warrior (战士). With Chitu, Lyu became even more p (63) , as an old saying goes, “Lyu Bu was top-tier among warriors and Chitu the finest warhorse (人中吕布,马中赤兔).” ⚫ Wuzhui (乌骓) Wuzhui was the horse of Xiang Yu (项羽), a warlord from the late Qin Dynasty (221-206 BC). The horse was nearly all b (64) , but its feet were as white as snow. Wuzhui was very strong. It spent five years with Xiang, and the two risked their lives to w (65) many battles. In the stories, after Xiang killed himself near the Wujiang River, the horse followed him by jumping into the river. 八、书面表达（本大题共15分） 66．假如你是李华。动物救助中心（Animal Helpers）正在招募志愿者，你打算在今年暑假去做志愿服务活动。根据以下要点，用英文写一封自荐信，阐述你想成为志愿者的理由。 （1）你喜爱小动物，家里饲养宠物，有相关经验。 （2）你家距离救助中心不远，步行或骑行可到。 （3）暑假期间，你每天都可以去做志愿者。 （4）其他理由……。 要求： （1）词数：80～100个。 （2）短文的开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数。 （3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 Dear Sir or Madam, I’m Li Hua, a middle school student. ___________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your time and I look forward to your reply. Yours faithfully Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 参考答案 一、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 1-5 BADCD 6-10 BCADC 11-15 BCAAD 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 16-20 CABDB 21-25 ADDCD 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 26-30 DBCAD 31-35 CABAD 36-40 BDCDC 四、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 41-45 BEGAF 五、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 46. wait for 47. try on 48. in time 49. fast food 50. make sure 六、任务型阅读（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 51. having a sleepover 52. once a month 53. have their pajamas on 54. a treasure hunt game 55. a big blue whale model 七、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 56. friends 57. stand 58. history 59. cross 60. run 61. name 62. Before 63. powerful 64. black 65. win 八、书面表达（本大题共15分） 66. Dear Sir or Madam, I’m Li Hua, a middle school student. I’m writing to apply to be a volunteer at Animal Helpers this summer vacation. First of all, I have a deep love for animals. I keep a lovely cat at home, so I have rich experience in feeding and taking care of small animals. Besides, my home is not far from your center, and it’s convenient for me to get there on foot or by bike. What’s more, I’m free every day during the summer holiday, so I can work as a volunteer full-time. I am also careful and patient, and I am willing to learn new skills to help more homeless animals. Thank you for your time and I look forward to your reply. Yours faithfully, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $