7.2 When Disaster Strikes（Listening ＆ Speaking）-《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 《英语 基础模块1》外研版第二版Unit 7（应对台风+灾后工作）同步练，含4题型53题，以词汇-语境-语法分层设计，助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇|15题短语翻译，强化“台风”“志愿者”等主题词记忆| |理解层|对话语境|20题对话挖空+10题选择，考查信息提取与情境理解| |应用层|语法结构|8题句型转换，训练否定句、疑问句等语法应用能力|

编写说明：本专辑为《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）教材的同步练习资源，共48练。辅助教师抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，助力学生提高英语学习效率。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）Unit 7 When Disaster Strikes（Listening ＆ Speaking）的同步练习。 《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版） Unit 7 When Disaster Strikes Listening ＆ Speaking （应对台风+灾后工作） 班级：__________ 姓名：_________ 一、中文短语译英文（共15题） 1.台风____________________________________________ 2.预报____________________________________________ 3.做准备____________________________________________ 4.购买足够的食物____________________________________________ 5.瓶装水____________________________________________ 6.基本医疗用品____________________________________________ 7.手电筒____________________________________________ 8.加固窗户____________________________________________ 9.花盆____________________________________________ 10.路人____________________________________________ 11.志愿者____________________________________________ 12.分发物资____________________________________________ 13.需要帮助的人____________________________________________ 14.算我一个____________________________________________ 15.连根拔起____________________________________________ 二、填空题（逐字逐句挖空，共20小题） Part A（台风应对准备对话） Li Wei: Mum, there’s a typhoon ________ (1) for Sunday. We should make some ________ (2). 中文：妈妈，预报周日有台风。我们应该做一些准备。 Mum: I’ll buy in ________ (3) of food—________ (4) to last for a few days. 中文：我会买很多食物——足够维持几天。 Li Wei: Don’t forget to buy ________ (5) water. 中文：别忘了买瓶装水。 Mum: No problem. I’ll also check our basic ________ (6) ________ (7) and see what we need. 中文：没问题。我还会检查我们的基本医疗用品，看看我们需要什么。 Li Wei: What else do we need to do? 中文：我们还需要做什么？ Mum: I’ll check the ________ (8) for ________ (9) and ________ (10) the windows. 中文：我会检查手电筒的电池，并加固窗户。 Li Wei: Oh, we should also move the ________ (11) off the balcony so they don’t blow off and hurt ________ (12). 中文：哦，我们还应该把花盆从阳台搬走，这样它们就不会被吹落砸伤路人。 Mum: You’re right. 中文：你说得对。 Part B（志愿工作对话） Li Wei: Hi, Wu Lin! Are you and your family okay? 中文：嗨，吴林！你和家人都还好吗？ Wu Lin: Yeah, we’re okay. Thanks. What about you? 中文：是的，我们还好。谢谢。你呢？ Li Wei: We’re fine too, and luckily our house wasn’t ________ (13). 中文：我们也很好，幸运的是我们的房子没有损坏。 Wu Lin: Not everyone was so ________ (14), though. Do you think we can do something to help? 中文：不过，并非所有人都那么幸运。你觉得我们能做点什么来帮忙吗？ Li Wei: I’ve just seen a poster looking for ________ (15). I’m sure we can do something to help ________ (16). 中文：我刚看到一张招募志愿者的海报。我确定我们可以做点什么来帮忙。 Wu Lin: ________ (17) me in. We can clean the streets and help ________ (18) some of the trees that were ________ (19). 中文：算我一个。我们可以清理街道，帮助重新种植一些被连根拔起的树。 Li Wei: Sure! We can also help ________ (20) supplies to people in need. 中文：当然！我们还可以帮助向需要帮助的人分发物资。 Wu Lin: Great! 中文：太棒了！ 三、单项选择题（共10小题） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。 1.When is the typhoon forecast according to the dialogue? A. On Saturday B. On Sunday C. On Monday D. On Friday 2.What does Li Wei’s mother plan to buy plenty of? A. Bottled water B. Medical supplies C. Food D. Batteries 3.What does Li Wei remind his mother not to forget to buy? A. Food B. Flashlight C. Batteries D. Bottled water 4.Why should they move the flowerpots off the balcony? A. To make the balcony clean B. To plant new flowers C. To avoid hurting passersby D. To use them inside the house 5.What will Li Wei check the flashlight for? A. Light B. Batteries C. Bulbs D. Water 6.What happened to Li Wei’s house in the typhoon? A. It was damaged B. It was destroyed C. It wasn’t damaged D. It was flooded 7.What did Li Wei see that was looking for volunteers? A. A TV advertisement B. A poster C. A newspaper D. A website 8.What does Wu Lin mean by saying “Count me in”? A. She wants to count numbers B. She doesn’t want to join C. She wants to join the volunteer work D. She wants to be alone 9.What will the volunteers help replant? A. Flowers B. Vegetables C. Trees D. Grass 10.What will the volunteers distribute to people in need? A. Food only B. Water only C. Supplies D. Money 四、句型转换题（共8小题） 按要求改写句子，每空一词。 1.We should make some preparations. (改为否定句) We ________ ________ make any preparations. 2.Don’t forget to buy bottled water. (改为肯定句) ________ ________ buy bottled water. 3.I’ll check the flashlight for batteries. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ you check the flashlight for? 4.Our house wasn’t damaged. (改为肯定句) Our house ________ damaged. 5.I’ve just seen a poster. (改为一般疑问句) ________ you just ________ a poster? 6.We can clean the streets. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ you do? 7.Count me in. (改为否定句) ________ ________ me in. 8.We can help replant some trees. (改为一般疑问句) ________ you ________ replant some trees? 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：本专辑为《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）教材的同步练习资源，共48练。辅助教师抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节，助力学生提高英语学习效率。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版）Unit 7 When Disaster Strikes（Listening ＆ Speaking）的同步练习。 《英语 基础模块1》（外研版第二版） Unit 7 When Disaster Strikes Listening ＆ Speaking （应对台风+灾后工作） 班级：__________ 姓名：_________ 一、中文短语译英文（共15题） 1.台风____________________________________________ 2.预报____________________________________________ 3.做准备____________________________________________ 4.购买足够的食物____________________________________________ 5.瓶装水____________________________________________ 6.基本医疗用品____________________________________________ 7.手电筒____________________________________________ 8.加固窗户____________________________________________ 9.花盆____________________________________________ 10.路人____________________________________________ 11.志愿者____________________________________________ 12.分发物资____________________________________________ 13.需要帮助的人____________________________________________ 14.算我一个____________________________________________ 15.连根拔起____________________________________________ 【答案】 1.typhoon，解析：对话主题“Typhoon 台风” 2.forecast，解析：原文“there’s a typhoon forecast for Sunday” 3.make preparations，解析：原文“We should make some preparations” 4.buy enough food，解析：原文“I’ll buy in plenty of food—enough to last for a few days” 5.bottled water，解析：原文“Don’t forget to buy bottled water” 6.basic medical supplies，解析：原文“check our basic medical supplies” 7.flashlight，解析：原文“I’ll check the flashlight for batteries” 8.reinforce the windows，解析：原文“reinforce the windows” 9.flowerpot，解析：原文“move the flowerpots off the balcony” 10.passerby，解析：原文“hurt passersby”，复数形式为passersby 11.volunteer，解析：原文“a poster looking for volunteers” 12.distribute supplies，解析：原文“distribute supplies to people in need” 13.people in need，解析：原文“people in need” 14.count me in，解析：原文“Count me in” 15.uproot，解析：原文“trees that were uprooted” 二、填空题（逐字逐句挖空，共20小题） Part A（台风应对准备对话） Li Wei: Mum, there’s a typhoon ________ (1) for Sunday. We should make some ________ (2). 中文：妈妈，预报周日有台风。我们应该做一些准备。 Mum: I’ll buy in ________ (3) of food—________ (4) to last for a few days. 中文：我会买很多食物——足够维持几天。 Li Wei: Don’t forget to buy ________ (5) water. 中文：别忘了买瓶装水。 Mum: No problem. I’ll also check our basic ________ (6) ________ (7) and see what we need. 中文：没问题。我还会检查我们的基本医疗用品，看看我们需要什么。 Li Wei: What else do we need to do? 中文：我们还需要做什么？ Mum: I’ll check the ________ (8) for ________ (9) and ________ (10) the windows. 中文：我会检查手电筒的电池，并加固窗户。 Li Wei: Oh, we should also move the ________ (11) off the balcony so they don’t blow off and hurt ________ (12). 中文：哦，我们还应该把花盆从阳台搬走，这样它们就不会被吹落砸伤路人。 Mum: You’re right. 中文：你说得对。 Part B（志愿工作对话） Li Wei: Hi, Wu Lin! Are you and your family okay? 中文：嗨，吴林！你和家人都还好吗？ Wu Lin: Yeah, we’re okay. Thanks. What about you? 中文：是的，我们还好。谢谢。你呢？ Li Wei: We’re fine too, and luckily our house wasn’t ________ (13). 中文：我们也很好，幸运的是我们的房子没有损坏。 Wu Lin: Not everyone was so ________ (14), though. Do you think we can do something to help? 中文：不过，并非所有人都那么幸运。你觉得我们能做点什么来帮忙吗？ Li Wei: I’ve just seen a poster looking for ________ (15). I’m sure we can do something to help ________ (16). 中文：我刚看到一张招募志愿者的海报。我确定我们可以做点什么来帮忙。 Wu Lin: ________ (17) me in. We can clean the streets and help ________ (18) some of the trees that were ________ (19). 中文：算我一个。我们可以清理街道，帮助重新种植一些被连根拔起的树。 Li Wei: Sure! We can also help ________ (20) supplies to people in need. 中文：当然！我们还可以帮助向需要帮助的人分发物资。 Wu Lin: Great! 中文：太棒了！ 【答案】 Part A 1.forecast，解析：“typhoon forecast” 台风预报 2.preparations，解析：“make preparations” 做准备 3.plenty，解析：“plenty of” 大量的 4.enough，解析：足够维持几天，enough修饰名词放在其后 5.bottled，解析：“bottled water” 瓶装水 6.basic，解析：“basic medical supplies” 基本医疗用品 7.supplies，解析：医疗用品 8.flashlight，解析：手电筒 9.batteries，解析：手电筒用的电池 10.reinforce，解析：“reinforce the windows” 加固窗户 11.flowerpots，解析：花盆，复数形式 12.passersby，解析：路人，复合名词复数为passersby Part B 1.damaged，解析：房子没有被损坏，被动语态wasn’t damaged 2.lucky，解析：“not everyone was so lucky” 并非所有人都那么幸运 3.volunteers，解析：招募志愿者 4.out，解析：“help out” 帮助摆脱困难 5.Count，解析：“Count me in” 算我一个，首字母大写 6.replant，解析：“replant trees” 重新种树 7.uprooted，解析：被连根拔起的树，被动语态were uprooted 8.distribute，解析：“distribute supplies” 分发物资 三、单项选择题（共10小题） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。 1.When is the typhoon forecast according to the dialogue? A. On Saturday B. On Sunday C. On Monday D. On Friday 2.What does Li Wei’s mother plan to buy plenty of? A. Bottled water B. Medical supplies C. Food D. Batteries 3.What does Li Wei remind his mother not to forget to buy? A. Food B. Flashlight C. Batteries D. Bottled water 4.Why should they move the flowerpots off the balcony? A. To make the balcony clean B. To plant new flowers C. To avoid hurting passersby D. To use them inside the house 5.What will Li Wei check the flashlight for? A. Light B. Batteries C. Bulbs D. Water 6.What happened to Li Wei’s house in the typhoon? A. It was damaged B. It was destroyed C. It wasn’t damaged D. It was flooded 7.What did Li Wei see that was looking for volunteers? A. A TV advertisement B. A poster C. A newspaper D. A website 8.What does Wu Lin mean by saying “Count me in”? A. She wants to count numbers B. She doesn’t want to join C. She wants to join the volunteer work D. She wants to be alone 9.What will the volunteers help replant? A. Flowers B. Vegetables C. Trees D. Grass 10.What will the volunteers distribute to people in need? A. Food only B. Water only C. Supplies D. Money 【答案】 1.选 B (On Sunday)，解析：原文“there’s a typhoon forecast for Sunday” 2.选 C (Food)，解析：原文“I’ll buy in plenty of food” 3.选 D (Bottled water)，解析：原文“Don’t forget to buy bottled water” 4.选 C (To avoid hurting passersby)，解析：原文“so they don’t blow off and hurt passersby” 5.选 B (Batteries)，解析：原文“check the flashlight for batteries” 6.选 C (It wasn’t damaged)，解析：原文“luckily our house wasn’t damaged” 7.选 B (A poster)，解析：原文“I’ve just seen a poster looking for volunteers” 8.选 C (She wants to join the volunteer work)，解析：“Count me in”意为“算我一个”，表示愿意参加 9.选 C (Trees)，解析：原文“help replant some of the trees” 10.选 C (Supplies)，解析：原文“distribute supplies to people in need” 四、句型转换题（共8小题） 按要求改写句子，每空一词。 1.We should make some preparations. (改为否定句) We ________ ________ make any preparations. 2.Don’t forget to buy bottled water. (改为肯定句) ________ ________ buy bottled water. 3.I’ll check the flashlight for batteries. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ you check the flashlight for? 4.Our house wasn’t damaged. (改为肯定句) Our house ________ damaged. 5.I’ve just seen a poster. (改为一般疑问句) ________ you just ________ a poster? 6.We can clean the streets. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ you do? 7.Count me in. (改为否定句) ________ ________ me in. 8.We can help replant some trees. (改为一般疑问句) ________ you ________ replant some trees? 【答案】 1.should not / shouldn’t，解析：should的否定形式为should not或shouldn’t，后面加动词原形；any用于否定句。 2.Remember to，解析：“Don’t forget to”的肯定形式是“Remember to”，意为“记得要做……” 3.What will，解析：对“batteries”提问，用What will，后面动词原形check。 4.was，解析：否定句wasn’t改为肯定句was。 5.Have, seen，解析：现在完成时的一般疑问句，将Have提前，过去分词不变。 6.What can，解析：对“clean the streets”提问，用What can，后面主语+动词原形。 7.Don’t count，解析：祈使句的否定形式在动词原形前加Don’t。 8.Can, help，解析：情态动词can的一般疑问句，将can提前，后面动词用原形。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $