7.1 When Disaster Strikes(Warming up)-《英语 基础模块1》(外研版第二版)《一课一练》(原卷版+解析版)

2026-06-04
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资源信息

学段 中职
学科 英语
教材版本 中职英语外研版(第二版)基础模块 1
年级 高一
章节 Warming up
类型 作业-课时练
知识点 词汇知识,词法知识,句法知识,语篇范围,情景交际
使用场景 同步教学
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 133 KB
发布时间 2026-06-04
更新时间 2026-06-04
作者 花咲き乱れ (繁花)
品牌系列 上好课·一课一练
审核时间 2026-06-04
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/58201875.html
价格 1.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

摘要:

**基本信息** 这份中职英语同步练习针对《基础模块1》Unit 7 Warming up,以“词汇→句型→语篇”分层递进设计,通过54题覆盖自然灾害主题基础词汇、概念理解及综合应用,适配课前预习与课中巩固,助力语言能力与学习能力培养。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|自然灾害核心词汇|翻译题(12题)与填空题(16题)结合,强化词汇拼写与释义记忆| |理解层|词汇概念与预警信号体系|单选题(10题)通过情境辨析深化概念理解,衔接基础与应用| |应用层|句型转换与对话交际|句型转换(8题)和完成对话(8题)结合,提升语言综合运用能力|

内容正文:

编写说明:本专辑为《英语 基础模块1》(外研版第二版)教材的同步练习资源,共48练。辅助教师抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节,助力学生提高英语学习效率。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》(外研版第二版)Unit 7 When Disaster Strikes(Warming up)的同步练习。 《英语 基础模块1》(外研版第二版) Unit 7 When Disaster Strikes Warming up (自然灾害) 班级:__________ 姓名:_________ 一、翻译题 (一)中文短语译英文(共12小题) 1.沙尘暴____________________________________________ 2.龙卷风____________________________________________ 3.飓风____________________________________________ 4.海啸____________________________________________ 5.山体滑坡____________________________________________ 6.火山____________________________________________ 7.闪电____________________________________________ 8.大雾____________________________________________ 9.干旱____________________________________________ 10.暴风雨____________________________________________ 11.气象灾害预警信号____________________________________________ 12.做好应对准备____________________________________________ 二、填空题(逐字逐句挖空,共16小题) Part A(自然灾害词汇) 1.A ________ (1) is a storm with sand carried by strong wind. 中文:沙尘暴是强风携带沙尘的暴风。 2.A ________ (2) is a violent (猛烈的) storm with very strong winds that move in a circle. 中文:龙卷风是一种猛烈的暴风,风速极强,呈螺旋状移动。 3.A ________ (3) is an extremely violent (极其猛烈的) storm with strong winds. 中文:飓风是一种极其猛烈的暴风。 4.A ________ (4) is a very large ocean wave caused by an earthquake (地震). 中文:海啸是由地震引起的巨大海浪。 5.A ________ (5) is the sliding down of a mass of earth or rock from a mountain. 中文:山体滑坡是大量泥土或岩石从山上滑落。 6.A ________ (6) is a mountain with a large opening at the top through which hot rock and gas may erupt (喷发). 中文:火山是山顶有巨大开口的山,热岩石和气体可能从中喷发。 Part B(气象灾害预警信号) 1.The weather warning signals usually have ________ (7) levels (级别). 中文:气象灾害预警信号通常有四个级别。 2.The four levels are blue, ________ (8), orange and red. 中文:四个级别分别是蓝色、黄色、橙色和红色。 3.Blue means “________ (9)”. 中文:蓝色表示“一般”。 4.Yellow means “________ (10)”. 中文:黄色表示“较重”。 5.Orange means “________ (11)”. 中文:橙色表示“严重”。 6.Red means “________ (12)”. 中文:红色表示“特别严重”。 7.________ (13) can cause fires and damage (损坏) buildings. 中文:闪电可能引发火灾并损坏建筑物。 8.________ (14) makes it hard for people to see clearly when driving. 中文:大雾使人们开车时难以看清。 9.________ (15) means there is no rain for a long time, so crops (庄稼) cannot grow. 中文:干旱意味着长时间不下雨,庄稼无法生长。 10.A ________ (16) brings heavy rain and may cause flooding (洪水). 中文:暴风雨带来大量降雨,可能导致洪水。 三、单项选择题(共10小题) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。 1.Which of the following is a storm with sand carried by strong wind? A. Tornado B. Hurricane C. Sandstorm D. Tsunami 2.What causes a tsunami? A. Strong wind B. An earthquake C. Heavy rain D. Volcano eruption 3.How many levels do weather warning signals usually have? A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five 4.Which colour means “general” (一般) in weather warning signals? A. Blue B. Yellow C. Orange D. Red 5.Which colour means “extremely serious” (特别严重)? A. Blue B. Yellow C. Orange D. Red 6.What may lightning cause? A. Flooding B. Fires and damage to buildings C. Drought D. Landslide 7.Which natural disaster makes it hard for people to see clearly when driving? A. Lightning B. Heavy fog C. Drought D. Sandstorm 8.What does drought mean? A. No rain for a long time B. Heavy rain C. Strong wind D. Big waves 9.Which natural disaster may cause flooding? A. Drought B. Volcano C. Rainstorm D. Tornado 10.What is a volcano? A. A big wave caused by an earthquake B. A mountain that may erupt hot rock and gas C. A storm with sand D. A violent storm with circling winds 四、句型转换题(共8小题) 按要求改写句子,每空一词。 1.A sandstorm is a storm with sand carried by strong wind. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ a sandstorm? 2.Weather warning signals have four levels. (改为一般疑问句) ________ weather warning signals ________ four levels? 3.Blue means “general”. (改为否定句) Blue ________ ________ “general”. 4.Lightning can cause fires. (对划线部分提问) ________ can lightning ________? 5.Heavy fog makes it hard to see clearly. (改为一般疑问句) ________ heavy fog ________ it hard to see clearly? 6.Drought means no rain for a long time. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ drought mean? 7.A rainstorm brings heavy rain. (改为否定句) A rainstorm ________ ________ heavy rain. 8.People should prepare for natural disasters. (改为祈使句) ________ ________ for natural disasters. 五、完成对话题(根据图片内容设计,共8小题) 情景:你在新闻上看到某地发生了自然灾害,你和同学讨论这个话题。根据图片内容补全对话。每空一词。 A: Did you watch the news last night? B: Yes. There was a terrible ________ (1) (沙尘暴) in the north. A: Oh, that’s scary. What is a sandstorm? B: It’s a storm with ________ (2) carried by strong wind. A: I see. We should know about different natural disasters. B: Right. For example, a ________ (3) is a very big wave caused by an earthquake. A: And a ________ (4) is a mountain that may erupt hot rock and gas. B: Do you know the weather warning signals? A: Yes. They have ________ (5) levels: blue, yellow, orange and red. B: What does blue mean? A: Blue means “________ (6)”. B: What does red mean? A: Red means “________ (7) serious”. B: We should ________ (8) for these disasters. A: Yes, we must stay safe. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 编写说明:本专辑为《英语 基础模块1》(外研版第二版)教材的同步练习资源,共48练。辅助教师抓好课前、课中、课后三个教学环节,助力学生提高英语学习效率。 本卷为《英语 基础模块1》(外研版第二版)Unit 7 When Disaster Strikes(Warming up)的同步练习。 《英语 基础模块1》(外研版第二版) Unit 7 When Disaster Strikes Warming up (自然灾害) 班级:__________ 姓名:_________ 一、翻译题 (一)中文短语译英文(共12小题) 请写出下列中文对应的英文单词或短语。 1.沙尘暴____________________________________________ 2.龙卷风____________________________________________ 3.飓风____________________________________________ 4.海啸____________________________________________ 5.山体滑坡____________________________________________ 6.火山____________________________________________ 7.闪电____________________________________________ 8.大雾____________________________________________ 9.干旱____________________________________________ 10.暴风雨____________________________________________ 11.气象灾害预警信号____________________________________________ 12.做好应对准备____________________________________________ 【答案】 1.sandstorm,解析:图片中“sandstorm 沙尘暴” 2.tornado,解析:图片中“tornado 龙卷风” 3.hurricane,解析:图片中“hurricane 飓风” 4.tsunami,解析:图片中“tsunami 海啸” 5.landslide,解析:图片中“landslide 山体滑坡” 6.volcano,解析:图片中“volcano 火山” 7.lightning,解析:图片中“lightning 闪电” 8.heavy fog,解析:图片中“heavy fog 大雾” 9.drought,解析:图片中“drought 干旱” 10.rainstorm,解析:图片中“rainstorm 暴风雨” 11.weather warning signal,解析:图片中“气象灾害预警信号” 12.prepare for / be ready for,解析:图片中“做好应对准备” 二、填空题(逐字逐句挖空,共16小题) Part A(自然灾害词汇) 1.A ________ (1) is a storm with sand carried by strong wind. 中文:沙尘暴是强风携带沙尘的暴风。 2.A ________ (2) is a violent (猛烈的) storm with very strong winds that move in a circle. 中文:龙卷风是一种猛烈的暴风,风速极强,呈螺旋状移动。 3.A ________ (3) is an extremely violent (极其猛烈的) storm with strong winds. 中文:飓风是一种极其猛烈的暴风。 4.A ________ (4) is a very large ocean wave caused by an earthquake (地震). 中文:海啸是由地震引起的巨大海浪。 5.A ________ (5) is the sliding down of a mass of earth or rock from a mountain. 中文:山体滑坡是大量泥土或岩石从山上滑落。 6.A ________ (6) is a mountain with a large opening at the top through which hot rock and gas may erupt (喷发). 中文:火山是山顶有巨大开口的山,热岩石和气体可能从中喷发。 Part B(气象灾害预警信号) 1.The weather warning signals usually have ________ (7) levels (级别). 中文:气象灾害预警信号通常有四个级别。 2.The four levels are blue, ________ (8), orange and red. 中文:四个级别分别是蓝色、黄色、橙色和红色。 3.Blue means “________ (9)”. 中文:蓝色表示“一般”。 4.Yellow means “________ (10)”. 中文:黄色表示“较重”。 5.Orange means “________ (11)”. 中文:橙色表示“严重”。 6.Red means “________ (12)”. 中文:红色表示“特别严重”。 7.________ (13) can cause fires and damage (损坏) buildings. 中文:闪电可能引发火灾并损坏建筑物。 8.________ (14) makes it hard for people to see clearly when driving. 中文:大雾使人们开车时难以看清。 9.________ (15) means there is no rain for a long time, so crops (庄稼) cannot grow. 中文:干旱意味着长时间不下雨,庄稼无法生长。 10.A ________ (16) brings heavy rain and may cause flooding (洪水). 中文:暴风雨带来大量降雨,可能导致洪水。 【答案】 1.sandstorm,解析:沙尘暴的定义。 2.tornado,解析:龙卷风的特征:旋转的风。 3.hurricane,解析:飓风的特征:极其猛烈。 4.tsunami,解析:海啸的成因:地震引起的海浪。 5.landslide,解析:山体滑坡的定义:泥土或岩石滑落。 6.volcano,解析:火山的定义:有开口的山,会喷发。 7.four / 4,解析:图片中“级别一般分为四级”。 8.yellow,解析:四个级别:蓝、黄、橙、红。 9.general,解析:蓝色表示“一般”。 10.heavy,解析:黄色表示“较重”。 11.serious,解析:橙色表示“严重”。 12.extremely serious,解析:红色表示“特别严重”。 13.Lightning,解析:闪电的特征:引发火灾。 14.Heavy fog,解析:大雾的影响:看不清。 15.Drought,解析:干旱的特征:长时间不下雨。 16.rainstorm,解析:暴风雨的影响:导致洪水。 三、单项选择题(共10小题) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。 1.Which of the following is a storm with sand carried by strong wind? A. Tornado B. Hurricane C. Sandstorm D. Tsunami 2.What causes a tsunami? A. Strong wind B. An earthquake C. Heavy rain D. Volcano eruption 3.How many levels do weather warning signals usually have? A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five 4.Which colour means “general” (一般) in weather warning signals? A. Blue B. Yellow C. Orange D. Red 5.Which colour means “extremely serious” (特别严重)? A. Blue B. Yellow C. Orange D. Red 6.What may lightning cause? A. Flooding B. Fires and damage to buildings C. Drought D. Landslide 7.Which natural disaster makes it hard for people to see clearly when driving? A. Lightning B. Heavy fog C. Drought D. Sandstorm 8.What does drought mean? A. No rain for a long time B. Heavy rain C. Strong wind D. Big waves 9.Which natural disaster may cause flooding? A. Drought B. Volcano C. Rainstorm D. Tornado 10.What is a volcano? A. A big wave caused by an earthquake B. A mountain that may erupt hot rock and gas C. A storm with sand D. A violent storm with circling winds 【答案】 1.选 C (Sandstorm),解析:沙尘暴的定义是强风携带沙尘。 2.选 B (An earthquake),解析:海啸是由地震引起的巨大海浪。 3.选 C (Four),解析:图片中“级别一般分为四级”。 4.选 A (Blue),解析:图片中“蓝色(一般)”。 5.选 D (Red),解析:图片中“红色(特别严重)”。 6.选 B (Fires and damage to buildings),解析:图片中“闪电可能引发火灾并损坏建筑物”。 7.选 B (Heavy fog),解析:大雾使人们开车时难以看清。 8.选 A (No rain for a long time),解析:干旱意味着长时间不下雨。 9.选 C (Rainstorm),解析:暴风雨可能导致洪水。 10.选 B (A mountain that may erupt hot rock and gas),解析:火山的定义。 四、句型转换题(共8小题) 按要求改写句子,每空一词。 1.A sandstorm is a storm with sand carried by strong wind. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ a sandstorm? 2.Weather warning signals have four levels. (改为一般疑问句) ________ weather warning signals ________ four levels? 3.Blue means “general”. (改为否定句) Blue ________ ________ “general”. 4.Lightning can cause fires. (对划线部分提问) ________ can lightning ________? 5.Heavy fog makes it hard to see clearly. (改为一般疑问句) ________ heavy fog ________ it hard to see clearly? 6.Drought means no rain for a long time. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ drought mean? 7.A rainstorm brings heavy rain. (改为否定句) A rainstorm ________ ________ heavy rain. 8.People should prepare for natural disasters. (改为祈使句) ________ ________ for natural disasters. 【答案】 1.What is,解析:对事物定义提问用What is。 2.Do, have,解析:一般疑问句,主语weather warning signals为复数,借助Do,动词用原形have。 3.does not mean / doesn’t mean,解析:主语Blue为第三人称单数,否定用doesn’t加动词原形mean。 4.What, do,解析:对“cause fires”提问,用What... do。 5.Does, make,解析:一般疑问句,主语heavy fog为第三人称单数,借助Does,动词用原形make。 6.What does,解析:对“no rain for a long time”提问,用What does... mean。 7.does not bring / doesn’t bring,解析:否定句,主语rainstorm为第三人称单数,用doesn’t加动词原形bring。 8.Prepare / Be ready,解析:祈使句以动词原形开头,表示建议或命令。 五、完成对话题(根据图片内容设计,共8小题) 情景:你在新闻上看到某地发生了自然灾害,你和同学讨论这个话题。根据图片内容补全对话。每空一词。 A: Did you watch the news last night? B: Yes. There was a terrible ________ (1) (沙尘暴) in the north. A: Oh, that’s scary. What is a sandstorm? B: It’s a storm with ________ (2) carried by strong wind. A: I see. We should know about different natural disasters. B: Right. For example, a ________ (3) is a very big wave caused by an earthquake. A: And a ________ (4) is a mountain that may erupt hot rock and gas. B: Do you know the weather warning signals? A: Yes. They have ________ (5) levels: blue, yellow, orange and red. B: What does blue mean? A: Blue means “________ (6)”. B: What does red mean? A: Red means “________ (7) serious”. B: We should ________ (8) for these disasters. A: Yes, we must stay safe. 【答案】 1.sandstorm,解析:对话讨论北方的沙尘暴。 2.sand,解析:沙尘暴是强风携带沙尘。 3.tsunami,解析:海啸是由地震引起的巨大海浪。 4.volcano,解析:火山是会喷发高温岩石和气体的山。 5.four / 4,解析:气象灾害预警信号有四个级别。 6.general,解析:蓝色表示“一般”。 7.extremely,解析:红色表示“特别严重”,extremely修饰serious。 8.prepare / be ready,解析:做好应对准备。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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7.1 When Disaster Strikes(Warming up)-《英语 基础模块1》(外研版第二版)《一课一练》(原卷版+解析版)
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7.1 When Disaster Strikes(Warming up)-《英语 基础模块1》(外研版第二版)《一课一练》(原卷版+解析版)
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7.1 When Disaster Strikes(Warming up)-《英语 基础模块1》(外研版第二版)《一课一练》(原卷版+解析版)
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