摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦一般过去时核心考点,通过多题型梯度训练构建"识别标志-动词变形-句型转换-语篇应用"的完整方法体系,强化语言能力与思维品质。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|单项选择|15题|时间标志词(yesterday等)识别,动词过去式选择|从基础动词变形到特殊疑问词运用,由词到句递进|
|动词填空|20空|规则/不规则动词过去式变形,否定句/疑问句助动词用法|覆盖be动词、实义动词及否定疑问结构,巩固语法规则|
|句型转换|10题|否定句(didn't+原形)、疑问句(Did+原形)及特殊疑问句转换|从陈述句到句式转换,培养语法应用思维|
|单句改错|10题|时态标志与动词形式匹配错误辨析|针对常见易错点(如助动词后接原形),提升语言准确性|
|书面表达|1题|运用一般过去时连贯描述事件|整合语法知识,发展语言表达与逻辑组织能力|
内容正文:
小升初英语一般过去时专项训练卷
考试时间:60 分钟 满分:100 分
一、单项选择(每题 1 分,共 15 分)
( ) 1. I ______ to the park yesterday.
A. go B. goes C. went D. going
( ) 2. She ______ a nice dress last week.
A. buy B. buys C. bought D. buying
( ) 3. —______ you watch TV last night?
—Yes, I did.
A. Do B. Did C. Are D. Were
( ) 4. They ______ football yesterday afternoon.
A. play B. played C. are playing D. will play
( ) 5. My mother ______ a cake for me yesterday.
A. make B. makes C. made D. making
( ) 6. He ______ to Beijing last summer holiday.
A. go B. goes C. went D. will go
( ) 7. We ______ a good time at the party last Saturday.
A. have B. had C. are having D. will have
( ) 8. —______ did you go yesterday?
—I went to the zoo.
A. What B. Where C. When D. How
( ) 9. She ______ her homework at 8 o'clock yesterday evening.
A. does B. did C. is doing D. will do
( ) 10. I ______ a film with my parents last Sunday.
A. see B. saw C. am seeing D. will see
( ) 11. They ______ in Shanghai two years ago.
A. live B. lived C. are living D. will live
( ) 12. Tom ______ his leg yesterday.
A. hurt B. hurts C. is hurting D. will hurt
( ) 13. —______ did you get up this morning?
—At 6:30.
A. What B. Where C. When D. How
( ) 14. My father ______ me a new bike last month.
A. give B. gives C. gave D. giving
( ) 15. The students ______ to the museum yesterday.
A. go B. went C. are going D. will go
二、用所给动词的适当形式填空(每空 1 分,共 20 分)
1. I __________ (be) born in 2014.
2. She __________ (visit) her grandparents last weekend.
3. They __________ (not go) to school yesterday.
4. __________ you __________ (have) breakfast this morning?
5. He __________ (write) a letter to his friend last night.
6. We __________ (play) basketball yesterday afternoon.
7. My sister __________ (draw) a beautiful picture yesterday.
8. __________ she __________ (sing) an English song at the party?
9. The cat __________ (catch) a mouse just now.
10. I __________ (read) an interesting book last week.
11. They __________ (take) many photos in the park yesterday.
12. Tom __________ (not do) his homework yesterday.
13. My mother __________ (cook) delicious food for us last night.
14. What __________ you __________ (do) last Saturday?
15. He __________ (leave) for Guangzhou three days ago.
16. We __________ (see) a wonderful film last Sunday.
17. __________ they __________ (enjoy) themselves at the party?
18. She __________ (buy) a new pen yesterday.
19. I __________ (meet) my old friend in the street yesterday.
20. The rain __________ (stop) an hour ago.
三、句型转换(每题 2 分,共 20 分)
1. I played football yesterday.(改为否定句)
____________________________________________________
2. She went to the park last week.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
____________________________________________________
3. They had a good time at the party.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
____________________________________________________
4. He did his homework at home.(改为否定句)
____________________________________________________
5. I went to Beijing last summer.(对划线部分提问)
____________________________________________________
6. She visited her uncle yesterday.(对划线部分提问)
____________________________________________________
7. They went to the zoo by bus.(对划线部分提问)
____________________________________________________
8. Tom bought a new book last week.(对划线部分提问)
____________________________________________________
9. I was born in Shanghai.(对划线部分提问)
____________________________________________________
10. We watched TV last night.(对划线部分提问)
____________________________________________________
四、单句改错(每题 1 分,共 10 分)
下列各句均有一处错误,请找出并改正。
1. He go to school by bike yesterday.
错误:__________ 改为:__________
2. She didn't ate breakfast this morning.
错误:__________ 改为:__________
3. I am at home last night.
错误:__________ 改为:__________
4. Did you saw a film last Sunday?
错误:__________ 改为:__________
5. They play football yesterday afternoon.
错误:__________ 改为:__________
6. My mother buy a new dress last week.
错误:__________ 改为:__________
7. He write a letter to me yesterday.
错误:__________ 改为:__________
8. Did they had a good time?
错误:__________ 改为:__________
9. I meet my teacher in the street yesterday.
错误:__________ 改为:__________
10. They is at the park yesterday.
错误:__________ 改为:__________
五、连词成句(每题 2 分,共 10 分)
1. I, grandparents, my, visited, last, weekend (.)
____________________________________________________
2. did, what, you, do, yesterday (?)
____________________________________________________
3. went, she, to, the, park, yesterday (.)
____________________________________________________
4. did, you, a, film, see, last, night (?)
____________________________________________________
5. had, we, a, time, good, yesterday (.)
____________________________________________________
六、阅读理解(每题 1 分,共 10 分)
Passage 1
Last Sunday, I went to the zoo with my parents. We got up early and had breakfast at 7:00. We went there by bus. We arrived at the zoo at 9:00. We saw many animals there: tigers, lions, pandas, monkeys and elephants. The pandas were very cute. The monkeys were very funny. We took lots of photos. We had lunch in a restaurant near the zoo. We went home at 4:00 in the afternoon. We were tired but happy.
根据短文内容,判断正 (T) 误 (F)。
( ) 1. I went to the zoo with my friends last Sunday.
( ) 2. We had breakfast at 7:00.
( ) 3. We went to the zoo by car.
( ) 4. We saw many animals in the zoo.
( ) 5. We went home at 5:00 in the afternoon.
Passage 2
Yesterday was Saturday. It was a sunny day. I got up at 8:00. I had breakfast with my family. Then I cleaned my room. In the afternoon, I played basketball with my friends. We played for two hours. We were very happy. In the evening, I watched TV with my parents. I went to bed at 9:30. I had a wonderful day.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
( ) 6. What day was it yesterday?
A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.
( ) 7. What time did the writer get up?
A. At 7:00. B. At 8:00. C. At 9:00.
( ) 8. What did the writer do in the afternoon?
A. He cleaned his room. B. He played basketball. C. He watched TV.
( ) 9. How long did they play basketball?
A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours.
( ) 10. What did the writer do in the evening?
A. He watched TV. B. He read a book. C. He did his homework.
七、书面表达(15 分)
以 "My Last Weekend" 为题,写一篇 60 词左右的短文,介绍你上周末做了什么。要求语句通顺,语法正确,全部使用一般过去时。
写作区域:
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案及详细解析
一、单项选择
1. C yesterday过去时,go的过去式went
2. C last week过去时,buy的过去式bought
3. B last night过去时疑问句,用Did
4. B yesterday afternoon过去时,play加-ed
5. C yesterday过去时,make的过去式made
6. C last summer holiday过去时,go的过去式went
7. B last Saturday过去时,have的过去式had
8. B 答语表示地点,用Where提问
9. B yesterday evening过去时,do的过去式did
10. B last Sunday过去时,see的过去式saw
11. B two years ago过去时,live加-d
12. A yesterday过去时,hurt过去式与原形相同
13. C 答语表示时间点,用When提问
14. C last month过去时,give的过去式gave
15. B yesterday过去时,go的过去式went
二、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. was be born出生,I用was
2. visited last weekend过去时,visit加-ed
3. didn't go 过去时否定,didn't+原形go
4. Did; have 过去时疑问句,Did+原形have
5. wrote last night过去时,write的过去式wrote
6. played yesterday afternoon过去时,play加-ed
7. drew yesterday过去时,draw的过去式drew
8. Did; sing 过去时疑问句,Did+原形sing
9. caught just now过去时,catch的过去式caught
10. read last week过去时,read过去式与原形相同
11. took yesterday过去时,take的过去式took
12. didn't do 过去时否定,didn't+原形do
13. cooked last night过去时,cook加-ed
14. did; do 过去时特殊疑问句,did+原形do
15. left three days ago过去时,leave的过去式left
16. saw last Sunday过去时,see的过去式saw
17. Did; enjoy 过去时疑问句,Did+原形enjoy
18. bought yesterday过去时,buy的过去式bought
19. met yesterday过去时,meet的过去式met
20. stopped an hour ago过去时,stop双写p加-ed
三、句型转换
1. I didn't play football yesterday. 过去时否定,didn't+原形play
2. Did she go to the park last week? Yes, she did. 过去时疑问句及肯定回答
3. Did they have a good time at the party? No, they didn't. 过去时疑问句及否定回答
4. He didn't do his homework at home. 过去时否定,didn't+原形do
5. When did you go to Beijing? 对过去时间提问用When,did+原形go
6. Who did she visit yesterday? 对人提问用Who,did+原形visit
7. How did they go to the zoo? 对交通方式提问用How,did+原形go
8. What did Tom buy last week? 对物品提问用What,did+原形buy
9. Where were you born? 对地点提问用Where,were提前
10. What did you do last night? 对动作提问用What...do,did+原形do
四、单句改错
1. go → went yesterday过去时,go的过去式went
2. ate → eat didn't后接原形eat
3. am → was last night过去时,I用was
4. saw → see Did后接原形see
5. play → played yesterday afternoon过去时,play加-ed
6. buy → bought last week过去时,buy的过去式bought
7. write → wrote yesterday过去时,write的过去式wrote
8. had → have Did后接原形have
9. meet → met yesterday过去时,meet的过去式met
10. is → were yesterday过去时,they用were
五、连词成句
1. I visited my grandparents last weekend. 过去时陈述句
2. What did you do yesterday? 过去时特殊疑问句
3. She went to the park yesterday. 过去时陈述句
4. Did you see a film last night? 过去时疑问句
5. We had a good time yesterday. 过去时陈述句
六、阅读理解
Passage 1
1. F 原文"with my parents"和父母,不是朋友
2. T 原文"had breakfast at 7:00"正确
3. F 原文"by bus"坐公交,不是汽车
4. T 原文"saw many animals"正确
5. F 原文"at 4:00"4点,不是5点
Passage 2
6. B 原文"Yesterday was Saturday."昨天是周六
7. B 原文"I got up at 8:00."8点起床
8. B 原文"In the afternoon, I played basketball"下午打篮球
9. B 原文"We played for two hours."打了两个小时
10. A 原文"In the evening, I watched TV"晚上看电视
七、书面表达
参考范文:
My Last Weekend
I had a busy but happy weekend last week. On Saturday morning, I did my homework. In the afternoon, I played basketball with my friends. We had a great time. On Sunday, I visited my grandparents with my parents. My grandma cooked delicious food for us. In the evening, I watched TV and went to bed early. I really enjoyed my weekend.
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