小升初英语四大时态（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦四大时态，通过标志词识别与时态结构应用构建系统性训练，融合多题型考查语言理解与表达能力，培养分析判断的思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10题|提炼Look!、often等标志词，强调be+doing等时态结构|从基础标志词识别到时态结构应用，覆盖四大时态核心特征| |动词填空|20空|结合时间状语（every morning、last night等）判断时态，强化动词形式变化|通过语境巩固时态与时间标志的对应关系| |句型转换|10题|训练否定句、疑问句等句式转换，突出时态一致性|从语法形式到句式功能，提升时态综合运用能力| |阅读理解|10题|通过语篇情境考查时态理解，如一般过去时叙述事件|将时态知识融入语篇解读，培养语言运用思维| |书面表达|1篇|要求融合三种时态写作，体现时态在真实语境中的应用|从单一知识点到综合输出，实现知识迁移与能力提升|

小升初英语四大时态专项测试卷 考试时间：60 分钟 满分：100 分 考查范围：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时 一、单项选择（每题 2 分，共 20 分） ( ) 1. Look! The children ______ basketball on the playground. A. play B. plays C. are playing D. played ( ) 2. My mother often ______ delicious food for us on weekends. A. cook B. cooks C. cooked D. will cook ( ) 3. —______ you go to the park yesterday? —Yes, I ______ a good time there. A. Did; have B. Do; had C. Did; had D. Do; have ( ) 4. There ______ a sports meeting in our school next week. A. is going to be B. was C. is D. are ( ) 5. Listen! Someone ______ in the next room. A. sing B. sings C. is singing D. sang ( ) 6. My father usually ______ to work by bike, but yesterday he ______ by bus. A. go; went B. goes; went C. went; goes D. goes; go ( ) 7. We ______ our grandparents next Sunday. A. visit B. visited C. are visiting D. will visit ( ) 8. He ______ TV every evening, but now he ______ a book. A. watches; reads B. watch; is reading C. watches; is reading D. watched; reads ( ) 9. —Where is Tom? —He ______ his homework in his bedroom. A. does B. did C. is doing D. will do ( ) 10. I ______ to Beijing last summer and ______ many interesting places. A. go; visit B. went; visited C. went; visit D. go; visited 二、用所给动词的适当形式填空（每空 1 分，共 20 分） 1. I __________ (get) up at 6:30 every morning. 2. Look! The bird __________ (fly) in the sky. 3. They __________ (have) a party last night. 4. My sister __________ (be) a teacher next year. 5. Listen! The baby __________ (cry) loudly. 6. He usually __________ (play) football after school. 7. We __________ (visit) the Great Wall tomorrow. 8. She __________ (write) a letter to her friend yesterday. 9. It __________ (rain) heavily now. 10. My parents __________ (watch) TV every evening. 11. I __________ (not go) to school yesterday because I was ill. 12. —__________ you __________ (clean) your room this afternoon? —Yes, I am. 13. The sun __________ (rise) in the east. 14. They __________ (not play) computer games now. 15. He __________ (leave) for Shanghai last month. 16. We __________ (have) an English test next Friday. 17. She often __________ (help) her mother with housework. 18. Look! The boys __________ (swim) in the river. 19. I __________ (buy) a new pen yesterday. 20. My brother __________ (study) hard every day. 三、句型转换（每题 2 分，共 20 分） 1. Tom does his homework every evening.（改为否定句） Tom __________ __________ his homework every evening. 2. They are playing basketball now.（改为一般疑问句并作否定回答） —__________ they __________ basketball now? —No, __________ __________. 3. She went to the zoo last Sunday.（对划线部分提问） __________ __________ she __________ last Sunday? 4. We will have a picnic next Saturday.（改为同义句） We __________ __________ __________ have a picnic next Saturday. 5. He is reading a book in the library.（对划线部分提问） __________ __________ he __________ in the library? 6. My father works in a factory.（对划线部分提问） __________ __________ your father __________? 7. They played football yesterday afternoon.（改为否定句） They __________ __________ football yesterday afternoon. 8. I am going to visit my grandparents tomorrow.（对划线部分提问） __________ __________ you __________ __________ __________ tomorrow? 9. The girls are singing in the classroom.（对划线部分提问） __________ __________ the girls __________ in the classroom? 10. He goes to school by bike every day.（用 yesterday 改写句子） He __________ to school by bike __________. 四、阅读理解（每题 2 分，共 20 分） Passage 1 Today is Sunday. It's a fine day. The sun is shining. Now it's nine o'clock in the morning. There is a sports meeting in the forest. Look! A horse, a panda and a cat are running. Over there a dog and two tigers are jumping. Two monkeys are climbing the trees. Four birds are flying around and singing. There are some other animals there, too. The elephants are standing. A monkey is sitting on an old elephant. The monkey has a flag in his hand. Polly is sitting in the tree. A fox, a baby panda and some small animals are sitting under the trees. They are all watching the sports meeting happily. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 ( ) 1. What day is it today? A. Saturday. B. Sunday. C. Monday. D. Friday. ( ) 2. How many animals are running? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. ( ) 3. What are the tigers doing? A. They are running. B. They are climbing the trees. C. They are jumping. D. They are flying. ( ) 4. Where is Polly? A. On an old elephant. B. In the tree. C. Under the trees. D. On the ground. ( ) 5. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The sports meeting is in the forest. B. The elephants are standing. C. A fox is sitting under the trees. D. All the animals are playing sports. Passage 2 Last Saturday, I went to the cinema with my friend Tom. We saw a very interesting film about animals. It was about a little lion who lost his way in the forest. He met many friendly animals and they helped him find his way back home. We bought some popcorn and cola before the film started. The film began at 2:00 pm and ended at 4:00 pm. We laughed a lot during the film. After the film, we went to a restaurant and had dinner. We ate hamburgers and French fries. We had a great time together. 根据短文内容，判断正 (T) 误 (F)。 ( ) 6. I went to the cinema with my brother last Saturday. ( ) 7. The film was about a little lion. ( ) 8. The film lasted two hours. ( ) 9. We had dinner at home after the film. ( ) 10. We had a good time last Saturday. 五、书面表达（20 分） 请以 "My Happy Weekend" 为题，写一篇 60 词左右的短文，介绍你上周末的活动。要求： • 包含一般过去时、一般现在时和一般将来时三种时态； • 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范。 写作区域： ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案及解析 一、单项选择 1. C Look!是现在进行时的标志词，结构为be+doing，主语children是复数，be动词用are 2. B often是一般现在时的标志词，主语mother是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式 3. C yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，一般疑问句用Did开头，后面动词用原形；答语也用一般过去时 4. A next week是一般将来时的标志词，there be句型的将来时结构为there is/are going to be或there will be 5. C Listen!是现在进行时的标志词，结构为be+doing 6. B usually是一般现在时的标志词，主语father是第三人称单数，动词用goes；yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，动词用went 7. D next Sunday是一般将来时的标志词，结构为will + 动词原形或be going to + 动词原形 8. C every evening是一般现在时的标志词，主语he是第三人称单数，动词用watches；now是现在进行时的标志词，结构为be+doing 9. C 根据语境，Tom正在卧室做作业，用现在进行时 10. B last summer是一般过去时的标志词，两个并列的动作都用过去式 二、用所给动词的适当形式填空 1. get every morning一般现在时，主语I用原形 2. is flying Look!现在进行时，bird三单用is flying 3. had last night一般过去时 4. will be/is going to be next year将来时 5. is crying Listen!现在进行时，baby三单用is crying 6. plays usually一般现在时，he三单用plays 7. will visit/are going to visit tomorrow将来时 8. wrote yesterday一般过去时 9. is raining now现在进行时 10. watch every evening一般现在时，parents复数用原形 11. didn't go yesterday一般过去时否定 12. Are; going to clean this afternoon将来时，be going to结构 13. rises 客观事实用一般现在时，sun三单用rises 14. aren't playing now现在进行时否定 15. left last month一般过去时 16. will have/are going to have next Friday将来时 17. helps often一般现在时，she三单用helps 18. are swimming Look!现在进行时，boys复数用are swimming 19. bought yesterday一般过去时 20. studies every day一般现在时，brother三单用studies 三、句型转换 1. doesn't do 一般现在时否定句，三单用doesn't+原形 2. Are; playing; they aren't 现在进行时一般疑问句及否定回答 3. What did; do 对动作提问用What did...do 4. are going to will = be going to 5. What is; doing 对动作提问用What is...doing 6. Where does; work 对地点提问用Where does...work 7. didn't play 一般过去时否定句 8. What are; going to do 对将来计划提问用What are...going to do 9. What are; doing 对动作提问用What are...doing 10. went; yesterday 用yesterday改写为一般过去时 四、阅读理解 Passage 1 1. B 原文"Today is Sunday." 2. A 原文"A horse, a panda and a cat are running."共3个 3. C 原文"a dog and two tigers are jumping." 4. B 原文"Polly is sitting in the tree." 5. D 有些动物在观看比赛，不是都在运动 Passage 2 6. F 原文"with my friend Tom"，不是brother 7. T 原文"It was about a little lion." 8. T 从2:00到4:00，持续2小时 9. F 原文"we went to a restaurant and had dinner"，不是在home 10. T 原文"We had a great time together." 五、书面表达 参考范文： My Happy Weekend I had a happy weekend last week. On Saturday morning, I did my homework. In the afternoon, I played basketball with my friends. We had a good time. On Sunday, I visited my grandparents with my parents. My grandma cooked delicious food for us. I usually spend my weekends with my family. Next weekend, I will go to the park with my classmates. I think it will be fun. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $