小升初冲刺总复习——四大基本时态（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 以真题为载体，系统构建四大基本时态“形式-判断-应用”训练体系，融合动词变形规则与语境运用，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |动词变身屋|20分|动词形式变化规则（三单、过去式等）|从基础形式夯实时态构成要素| |单项选择|30分|时间信号词判断时态|通过真题语境强化时态识别能力| |动词填空|20分|语境中动词时态运用|连接形式与情境的综合应用| |句型转换|16分|时态句式转换技巧|深化时态在句法中的变化规则| |时态改错|8分|常见时态错误辨析|聚焦易错点提升思维严谨性| |时间归类|6分|时间状语与时态匹配|构建时态判断的信号系统| |书面表达|16分|时态连贯表达|实现从知识到语言输出的迁移|

人教版小升初冲刺总复习——四大基本时态真题改编卷 命题说明：本卷全部题目改编自全国各地小升初真题，涵盖一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时四大基本时态。难度适中，题型丰富。 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 得分：__________ 一、动词变身屋——按要求写出下列动词的形式。（每题1分，共20分） A. 写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式 go __________ have __________ study __________ wash __________ do __________ B. 写出下列动词的过去式 take __________ sing __________ read __________ teach __________ fly __________ C. 写出下列动词的现在分词（-ing形式） run __________ swim __________ write __________ put __________ lie __________ D. 写出下列动词的原形 went __________ bought __________ saw __________ thought __________ ate __________ 二、单项选择——选出最佳选项。（每题2分，共30分） （改编自全国多套小升初真题，含北京、上海、广州、乌鲁木齐、兰州等地） ( ) 1. Ken ________ his teeth at half past six every morning. A. brush B. brushes C. wash ( ) 2. She usually ________ up at 6:00 in the morning. A. get B. gets C. got ( ) 3. Tom often ________ to school by bike, but this morning he walked. A. go B. goes C. went ( ) 4. —Did you play football yesterday? —________. A. Yes, I am. B. No, I didn't. C. Yes, I didn't. ( ) 5. There ________ a lot of tall buildings in Shenzhen forty years ago. A. are B. was C. weren't ( ) 6. I ________ a film with my parents last night. A. see B. saw C. will see ( ) 7. Shenzhou 16 ________ into space on the 30th of May, 2023. A. will fly B. flies C. flew ( ) 8. Bill ________ his uncle in Beijing next month. A. will visit B. visits C. visited ( ) 9. I ________ the room the day after tomorrow. A. clean B. cleaned C. am going to clean ( ) 10. Look! The children ________ in the park. They are very happy. A. play games B. are playing games C. are going to play games ( ) 11. The cat ________ on the bed right now. A. sleep B. sleeps C. is sleeping ( ) 12. My mother usually ________ shopping on the Internet. She likes it very much. A. do B. does C. did ( ) 13. Tom ________ to China last month. A. come B. came C. will come ( ) 14. —What are you going to do this weekend? —I ________ play ping-pong with my friends. A. will be B. am going to C. was going to ( )15.The train ________ at 8:00 tomorrow morning. A. leaves B. left C. is leaving 三、用所给动词的适当形式填空。（每题2分，共20分） （改编自全国多套小升初真题，含乌鲁木齐、广州、深圳等地） 1. My sister often __________ (watch) TV in the evening. 2. My grandpa __________ (tell) us an interesting story just now. 3. Look! My brother __________ (ride) a bike over there. 4. We __________ (have) a class meeting next Monday. 5. —Where did you go yesterday? —I __________ (go) to the zoo with my cousins. 6. The boy __________ (lie) on the grass and reading a book at the moment. 7. She __________ (buy) a new dress for her mother yesterday. 8. He __________ (not go) to bed until 11 o'clock last night. 9. Listen! Someone __________ (sing) in the next room. How beautiful the voice is! 10. They __________ (visit) the Great Wall if it is fine tomorrow. 四、句型转换——按要求改写句子。（每空2分，共16分） （改编自全国多套小升初真题，含河南省、广东省等地） 1. She does her homework every evening.（改为否定句） She __________ __________ her homework every evening. 2. They played basketball on the playground yesterday afternoon.（改为一般疑问句） __________ they __________ basketball on the playground yesterday afternoon? 3. The children are flying kites in the park now.（对划线部分提问） __________ are the children __________ now? 4. We will have a school trip next Friday.（改为否定句） We __________ __________ a school trip next Friday. 5. Nancy often goes to school by bus.（对划线部分提问） __________ __________ Nancy often go to school? 6. I finished my homework before dinner yesterday.（改为一般疑问句） __________ you __________ your homework before dinner yesterday? 五、时态小诊所——找出句子中的错误并改正。（每题2分，共8分） （改编自全国小升初常见易错题） 1. She go to school by bike every day. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 2. He didn't went to the party last night. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 3. I am do my homework now. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 4. If it will rain tomorrow, we will stay at home. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 六、时间信号站——将下列时间状语归类。（6分） （改编自2025年专项提优训练时态专题） 将下列词或短语填入对应的时态类别中： yesterday usually next week now last year often tomorrow look! every day just now at the moment this Sunday 一般现在时 一般过去时 一般将来时 现在进行时 七、书面表达（二选一）。（16分） 请从以下两个题目中任选一个，写一篇不少于8句话的短文。要求语句通顺，语法正确，正确使用相应时态。 题目一：My Busy Weekend 用一般过去时描述你上周末做了哪些事情（如学习、运动、帮助家务、休闲活动等）。 题目二：My Plan for This Summer Holiday 用一般将来时（will 或 be going to）写下你今年暑假的计划和安排。 写作区域： ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案与解析 一、动词变身屋 A. 第三人称单数形式 1. goes 以o结尾加-es 2. has have是不规则动词 3. studies 辅音+y结尾，变y为i加-es 4. washes 以sh结尾加-es 5. does do是不规则动词 B. 过去式 6. took 不规则动词 7. sang 不规则动词 8. read 不规则动词，拼写不变读音变 9. taught 不规则动词 10. flew 不规则动词 C. 现在分词 11. running 双写n加-ing 12. swimming 双写m加-ing 13. writing 去e加-ing 14. putting 双写t加-ing 15. lying ie变y加-ing D. 原形 16. go went的原形 17. buy bought的原形 18. see saw的原形 19. think thought的原形 20. eat ate的原形 二、单项选择 1. B every morning提示一般现在时，Ken是三单，brushes 2. B usually提示一般现在时，she是三单，gets 3. B often提示一般现在时，Tom是三单，goes；后半句walked是过去时 4. B Did引导的疑问句，否定回答用No, I didn't 5. C forty years ago提示一般过去时，否定用weren't 6. B last night提示一般过去时，saw 7. C 2023年5月30日是过去时间，flew 8. A next month提示一般将来时，will visit 9. C the day after tomorrow提示一般将来时，am going to clean 10. B Look!提示现在进行时，children是复数，are playing games 11. C right now提示现在进行时，cat是单数，is sleeping 12. B usually提示一般现在时，My mother是三单，does 13. B last month提示一般过去时，came 14. B be going to表示计划或打算 15. A 用一般现在时表示按时刻表将要发生的动作 三、用所给动词的适当形式填空 1. watches often提示一般现在时，三单加-es 2. told just now提示一般过去时 3. is riding Look!提示现在进行时 4. will have / are going to have next Monday提示一般将来时 5. went yesterday提示一般过去时 6. is lying at the moment提示现在进行时 7. bought yesterday提示一般过去时 8. didn't go last night提示一般过去时，否定用didn't+原形 9. is singing Listen!提示现在进行时 10. will visit if条件句"主将从现"，主句用一般将来时 四、句型转换 1. doesn't do 一般现在时否定句，三单用doesn't+原形 2. Did; play 一般过去时疑问句，Did开头+原形 3. What; doing 对动作提问用What...doing 4. won't have 一般将来时否定句，will not→won't 5. How does 对方式提问用How+助动词+主语+原形 6. Did; finish yesterday提示一般过去时，Did开头+原形 五、时态小诊所 1. go → goes every day提示一般现在时，三单用goes 2. went → go didn't后接动词原形 3. am do → am doing now提示现在进行时，be+doing 4. will rain → rains if条件句"主将从现"，从句用一般现在时 六、时间信号站 一般现在时：usually, often, every day 一般过去时：yesterday, last year, just now 一般将来时：next week, tomorrow, this Sunday 现在进行时：now, look!, at the moment 七、书面表达 参考范文一（My Busy Weekend）： I had a very busy but happy weekend last week. On Saturday morning, I got up early and did my homework. After that, I helped my mother clean the living room. In the afternoon, I played basketball with my father in the park. We had a great time together. On Sunday, I visited my grandparents with my parents. We had lunch at their home. In the evening, I watched a cartoon on TV and read a storybook. I went to bed at nine o'clock. I really enjoyed my weekend. 参考范文二（My Plan for This Summer Holiday）： I am going to have a wonderful summer holiday. First, I will finish my homework in July. Then I am going to visit my grandparents in the countryside. I will stay with them for a week. We will go fishing and pick fresh vegetables together. Next, my parents and I are going to travel to Beijing. We plan to visit the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. I will also practice swimming every afternoon. I believe this summer will be both busy and interesting . 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $