小升初冲刺总复习——形容词副词比较级与最高级（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦形容词/副词比较级与最高级，通过词形变化、句型应用到综合表达的渐进式训练，系统整合构成规则与句型结构，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词形变化|20题|规则/不规则变化规则（直接加-er/-est等）|从基础构词到语境应用| |选择/填空|25题|句型结构（as...as等）|语法规则到情境辨析| |句型转换/改错|11题|句式转换与错误分析（重复修饰等）|应用能力到纠错反思| |阅读/写作|5题|综合语言运用|知识迁移与表达输出|

小升初冲刺总复习——形容词/副词比较级与最高级专项训练 考点范围：形容词/副词比较级、最高级的构成规则、不规则变化、句型结构（as...as、比较级+than、the+最高级+of/in...、比较级+and+比较级等）。 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 得分：__________ 一、按要求写出下列单词的相应形式。（每题1分，共20分） A. 写出下列形容词/副词的比较级和最高级 原级 比较级 最高级 1. tall ________ ________ 2. nice ________ ________ 3. big ________ ________ 4. easy ________ ________ 5. beautiful ________ ________ 6. good ________ ________ 7. bad ________ ________ 8. many ________ ________ 9. little ________ ________ 10. far ________ ________ B. 根据句意写出所缺单词的正确形式 1. This apple is __________ (big) than that one. 2. She sings __________ (beautiful) in her class. 3. Tom is __________ (short) of the three boys. 4. The weather is getting __________ and __________ (warm). 5. He runs __________ (fast) than me. 6. Who is __________ (young), Mary or Lucy? 7. This question is __________ (easy) than that one. 8. Of all the subjects, I like English __________ (well). 9. My sister is two years __________ (old) than me. 10. Which animal is __________ (cute), the cat or the dog? 二、单项选择——选出最佳选项。（每题2分，共30分） ( ) 1. This book is __________ than that one. A. interesting B. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interesting ( ) 2. She dances __________ in our school. A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. the most beautifully D. beautifully ( ) 3. The Yangtze River is one of __________ rivers in the world. A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longest ( ) 4. My room is __________ yours. A. as bigger as B. as big as C. so big as D. bigger as ( ) 5. The more you read, the __________ you will be. A. wise B. wiser C. wisest D. the wiser ( ) 6. Tom is __________ than any other boy in his class. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest ( ) 7. Which do you like __________, tea, coffee or juice? A. well B. better C. best D. good ( ) 8. This summer is __________ than last summer. A. much hot B. more hotter C. much hotter D. more hot ( ) 9. The car is __________ of the three. A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest ( ) 10. He is __________ to go to school. A. old enough B. enough old C. older enough D. enough older ( ) 11. Shanghai is bigger than __________ in China. A. any city B. any other city C. all cities D. any cities ( ) 12. My brother is three years __________ than me. A. old B. older C. elder D. oldest ( ) 13. She is __________ careful as her sister. A. as B. so C. more D. very ( ) 14. Who runs __________, Tom, Mike or John? A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the faster ( ) 15. The box is __________ heavy for me to carry. A. too B. very C. so D. such 三、用所给形容词或副词的适当形式填空。（每题2分，共20分） 1. This story is __________ (interesting) than that one. I like it better. 2. My sister is __________ (thin) than me. 3. Of all the students, Tom did __________ (well) in the exam. 4. The weather is becoming __________ and __________ (bad). 5. Lily is __________ (short) girl in her class. She sits in the front row. 6. He speaks English __________ (fluently) than his brother. 7. I think math is __________ (difficult) subject of all. 8. The earlier you start, the __________ (soon) you will finish. 9. This camera is __________ (expensive) than that one. 10. Who is __________ (careful), Lucy or Lily? 四、句型转换——按要求改写句子。（每空2分，共16分） 1. Tom is 1.5 meters tall. Jim is 1.6 meters tall. （合并为一句，使用比较级） Jim is __________ __________ Tom. 2. This book is less expensive than that one. （改为同义句，使用比较级） That book is __________ __________ than this one. 3. Lily is the tallest girl in her class. （改为同义句，使用比较级） Lily is taller than __________ __________ girl in her class. 4. I am 12 years old. She is 12 years old, too. （合并为一句，使用as...as） I am __________ __________ __________ she. 5. He runs fast. I run faster. （合并为一句） I run __________ __________ him. 6. This is the most beautiful park I have ever visited. （改为同义句，使用比较级） I have never visited a __________ __________ park than this one. 五、改错题——找出句子中的错误并改正。（每题2分，共10分） 1. She is more taller than her mother. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 2. This is the bestest movie I have ever seen. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 3. He runs more faster than me. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 4. Your bag is beautifuler than mine. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 5. The Yangtze River is the second longer river in China. 错误：__________ 改正：__________ 六、阅读理解——判断正(T)误(F)。（每题2分，共8分） （改编自小升初阅读真题） There are three students in the running race: Tom, Mike and John. Tom is 12 years old. Mike is 13 years old. John is 14 years old. They all run very fast. Tom runs faster than Mike. But John runs faster than Tom. Mike runs more slowly than Tom. In the end, John comes first, Tom comes second, and Mike comes third. ( ) 1. Tom is older than Mike. ( ) 2. John runs fastest of the three. ( ) 3. Tom runs more slowly than Mike. ( ) 4. Mike is the youngest of the three. 七、书面表达。（16分） 请从以下两个题目中任选一个，写一篇不少于8句话的短文。 题目一：My Best Friend and Me 运用形容词或副词的比较级和最高级，介绍你和你最好的朋友之间的相同点与不同点（如年龄、身高、外貌、性格、学习、爱好等）。 题目二：My Favorite Animal 运用形容词或副词的比较级和最高级，介绍你最喜欢的动物，并与其他动物进行比较（如大小、速度、聪明程度等）。 写作区域： ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案与解析 一、按要求写出下列单词的相应形式 A. 比较级和最高级 1. taller, tallest 直接加-er/-est 2. nicer, nicest 以e结尾加-r/-st 3. bigger, biggest 双写g加-er/-est 4. easier, easiest 辅音+y结尾，变y为i加-er/-est 5. more beautiful, most beautiful 多音节词前加more/most 6. better, best 不规则变化 7. worse, worst 不规则变化 8. more, most 不规则变化 9. less, least 不规则变化 10. farther/further, farthest/furthest 不规则变化 B. 根据句意填空 1. bigger than提示比较级，双写g加-er 2. most beautifully in her class提示最高级，副词修饰动词 3. the shortest of the three提示最高级 4. warmer, warmer "比较级+and+比较级"表示"越来越..." 5. faster than提示比较级 6. younger 两者比较用比较级 7. easier than提示比较级，辅音+y结尾变y为i加-er 8. best Of all提示最高级，well的最高级是best 9. older than提示比较级 10. cuter 两者比较用比较级 二、单项选择 1. B than提示比较级，interesting多音节用more interesting 2. C in our school提示最高级，副词的最高级前可省略the，修饰dances用most beautifully 3. D "one of + the + 最高级 + 复数名词"表示"最……之一" 4. B as + 原级 + as表示"和……一样" 5. B "the + 比较级，the + 比较级"表示"越……，越……" 6. B than any other boy提示用比较级taller 7. C 三者比较用最高级best 8. C much可以修饰比较级，hot的比较级是hotter 9. D of the three提示最高级，the cheapest 10. A enough修饰形容词时放在形容词之后，old enough 11. B 主语Shanghai包含在中国范围内，用any other city避免自身比较 12. B than提示比较级，old的比较级older 13. A as + 原级 + as 14. C 三者比较用最高级fastest 15. A too...to...表示"太……而不能……" 三、用所给形容词或副词的适当形式填空 1. more interesting than提示比较级，多音节词用more 2. thinner than提示比较级，双写n加-er 3. best Of all提示最高级，well的最高级是best 4. worse, worse "比较级+and+比较级"表示"越来越..."，bad的比较级是worse 5. the shortest in her class提示最高级 6. more fluently than提示比较级，多音节副词用more 7. the most difficult of all提示最高级，多音节词用the most 8. sooner "the + 比较级，the + 比较级"结构 9. more expensive than提示比较级，多音节词用more 10. more careful 两者比较用比较级，多音节词用more 四、句型转换 1. taller than 使用比较级连接两个句子 2. more expensive less expensive的反义是more expensive 3. any other the tallest = taller than any other 4. as old as 使用as...as表示"和...一样" 5. faster than 合并为比较级句式 6. more beautiful the most beautiful = a more beautiful...than 五、改错题 1. more taller → taller taller已是比较级，不能再用more修饰 2. bestest → best best已是最高级，没有bestest形式 3. more faster → faster faster已是比较级，不能再用more修饰 4. beautifuler → more beautiful beautiful是多音节词，比较级用more beautiful 5. longer → longest 序数词second后接最高级，表示"第二长" 六、阅读理解 1. F Tom 12岁，Mike 13岁，Mike比Tom大 2. T John跑第一，最快 3. F Tom runs faster than Mike，所以Tom不比Mike慢 4. F Tom 12岁最年轻，不是Mike 七、书面表达 参考范文一（My Best Friend and Me）： My best friend is Amy. I am taller than her, but she runs faster than me. Amy is more outgoing than me, and she makes more friends. However, I am more careful than her. In our class, Amy is the most popular girl. She sings better than anyone else. I am better at math than her. We both like reading. She reads more books than I do. I am happy to have such a great friend. 参考范文二（My Favorite Animal） ： My favorite animal is the dolphin. Dolphins are very smart. They are smarter than most other animals. Some people think monkeys are clever, but I think dolphins are the cleverest. Dolphins are also faster than whales. However, they are smaller than whales. Dolphins are more friendly than sharks. They like to play with people. I think dolphins are the most wonderful animals in the sea. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $