2025- 2026学年山东省滕州市鲍沟中学第二学期周末练习卷七年级英语

**基本信息** 七年级英语同步综合训练，以生活主题为载体，整合阅读、语言应用与写作，聚焦语言能力与思维品质培养。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|4篇阅读（16题）|细节理解、主旨归纳、推理判断|健康、规则、动物、运动等生活话题，构建"信息提取-逻辑分析"认知链| |语言应用|语法填空+完形（10+10题）|语法应用、语境填空|天气、家庭、动物保护等日常场景，强化"语法规则-语境运用"关联| |写作|2篇写作（问答+短文）|信息提取、情景写作|研学旅行、个人经历等真实情境，提升"内容组织-情感表达"能力|

2025-2026学年山东省滕州市鲍沟中学第二学期周末练习卷 七年级英语 一、阅读理解 Warming up before running can help prevent injuries (预防受伤). Try doing these moves before running! Walking2~5 minutes Start by walking slowly, and gradually (逐渐地) walk faster. Side shuffles (侧向滑步)20 shuffles each side Squat (蹲坐) down and shuffle sideways. Leg swings (摆腿)20 swings each leg Swing each leg forward and side-to-side. High knees (高抬腿)30 seconds Run in place (原地) while lifting your knees up toward your chest (胸部) 1．Which sport is the warming up for? A．Walking. B．Running. C．Jogging. 2．How many leg swings should you do in total (总共)? A．20. B．30. C．40. 3．In which parts of a magazine can you find the passage? A．Health. B．Sports. C．Clothes. Rules are everywhere. At school, at home, and in public places, rules help us live together safely and happily. Without rules, everything would be in a mess. In the classroom, we have important rules. For example, we should listen to the teacher, raise our hands before speaking, and finish our homework on time. These rules help everyone learn better. At home, family rules are also helpful. You may need to clean your room, do your homework before watching TV, or say “please” and “thank you”. These rules teach us to be responsible (有责任感的) and polite. In public places, like libraries or parks, we also follow rules. We should keep quiet in the library, wait in line at the supermarket, and not pick flowers in the park. These rules show respect for others. Some students think rules are boring or strict. But in fact, rules are like friends. They protect us and make our life more organized (有条理的). When everyone follows the rules, the world becomes a fair and enjoyable place for all. 4．Without rules, ________ A．everyone would be happier. B．everything would be in a mess. C．people would learn faster. 5．According to the passage, what should you do before watching TV at home? A．Say “please” and “thank you”. B．Clean your room. C．Do your homework. 6．Where should we keep quiet according to the passage? A．In the park. B．In the supermarket. C．In the library. 7．Why does the writer say rules are like friends? A．Because rules protect us and make our life more organized. B．Because everyone follows the rules. C．Because rules are strict. I live in Dry Creek Apartment in San Francisco, California, the US. This is a good place and there are different kinds of flowers, tall trees and rivers. And there are many kinds of animals living here too! Most of the animals are interesting and I would like to play with them every day. The most common animal is the peacock (孔雀). The peacocks here are not afraid of people because nobody hurts them at all. Sometimes, the peacocks come to our house and we give them some food to eat. They look very happy to see us. And almost every day we see the peacocks spreading their tails! It is so beautiful. There are also some other animals, such as cats, sheep, dogs and squirrels. The cats can play with dogs happily. Sometimes, I see deer running through the woods and big bears looking for food with their children. I really like this place because I like animals a lot. I know that if people are kind to animals, we can all live with them happily. 8．Why aren’t peacocks afraid of people? A．Because they are people’s pets. B．Because people are friendly to them. C．Because they can spread their tails. 9．What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指代)? A．Peacocks spreading their tails. B．Feeding some peacocks. C．Seeing peacocks eating. 10．What is the main idea of the third paragraph? A．The writer likes animals. B．Cats and dogs are friends. C．The animals live happily. 11．Which of the following is NOT true? A．People cannot live happily with animals. B．There are many kinds of animals living here. C．Dry Creek Apartment is a good place to live. 12．What’s the best title for the text? A．The Flowers Around My Apartment. B．The People Around My Apartment. C．The Animals Around My Apartment. I am Victor. Martin and Porter are my aunt’s sons. Martin is 12 and Porter is 14. They are in the same middle school. Martin is in Grade Seven and Porter is in Grade Eight. They are really good at sports and they are both sports stars in their school. Martin is in the school tennis club. He likes playing tennis and can play it very well. He always plays tennis with his friends after school. Martin has two tennis rackets. The red one is from his mother and the green one is from his friend Jack. He practises playing tennis three times a week. Porter is good at playing ping-pong. He is a ping-pong star in his school. He has some fans（迷）in his school. They like Porter and always watch him play ping-pong after school. They really want to be a ping-pong player like Porter. Porter likes tennis, too. But he can’t play it well. He likes to watch Martin play tennis. In the evening, he likes to watch tennis games on TV with Martin. They spend a lot of time playing sports, but they don’t want to be professional athletes（专业运动员）. They just do it to keep healthy. 13．What can we know from the first paragraph? A．Martin and Porter are brothers. B．Martin and Porter are in the same grade. C．Martin and Porter are of the same age. 14．What does the second paragraph mainly tell us? A．What sport Martin likes. B．Why Martin likes tennis. C．How Martin practises tennis. 15．Who does the underlined word “They” refer to? A．Porter’s classmates. B．Porter’s friends. C．Porter’s fans. 16．What’s the best title of the passage? A．Martin’s and Porter’s dreams B．Martin’s and Porter’s sports hobbies C．Martin’s and Porter’s friends 阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 If you want to plan a great party, you should be careful of three parts—before the party, at the party and after the party. 17 First, you should do a survey about your guests before you send the invitations. If some guests are too busy to come to your party, you don’t need to send invitations to them. 18 Then, the most important thing is to make your guests enjoy your party. For example, you may prepare some simple but fun games. Games can make your guests relaxed and happy. 19 But as for old people, it’s necessary to prepare a quiet place for them to have a rest. 20 If you do that, they’ll feel good and then next time they’ll be happier to accept your invitation. 21 You have to think about many things. But if you follow my advice, I’m sure your party will be successful. A．They’ll never go to your party again. B．In a word, planning a party isn’t easy. C．All the parts are important to a great party. D．Dancing and singing are two popular activities for young people. E．After a party, please remember to send thank-you notes to your guests. F．You should also find out what your guests like and dislike to serve them well. 二、语言应用 What’s the weather like in your city? Do you like the weather in your city? I am a girl from a city in the north of China. In our city, it’s very hot in summer and very 22 in winter. In summer, it often 23 . I like to swim in summer. I think it’s very 24 to swim in the river. When it rains, I like to read books at home. In winter, it sometimes snows. We all like 25 . When it snows, we like to play in the snow. We often make snowmen and take many 26 . Some people like to skate in winter. Today is Sunday. It’s very cold and 27 outside. There aren’t many people in the street. But we have a 28 time at home. My grandfather is 29 a newspaper. My father is working on the computer. My grandmother 30 watching TV. My mother is cooking delicious food in the 31 . I am doing my homework. How happy we are! 22．A．cold B．warm C．cool 23．A．snows B．rains C．raining 24．A．difficult B．relaxing C．boring 25．A．rain B．wind C．snow 26．A．photo B．photoes C．photos 27．A．windy B．lucky C．high 28．A．good B．afraid C．terrible 29．A．seeing B．looking C．reading 30．A．was B．is C．are 31．A．library B．kitchen C．living room 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Animals are very important in our lives. They are not just 32 part of nature, but also our good friends. They help us in many ways and make our world more 33 (colour). First, some animals work for us. For example, dogs can help the police find lost people or catch bad people. They are very smart and loyal cows and sheep give 34 (we) milk and wool, which we use to make food and clothes. Without them, life might be much 35 (hard) than before. Second, animals bring us happiness. Many people keep pets like cats, dogs or birds at home. These pets are like family members. They play with us and make us feel 36 (little) lonely than before. 37 we are sad, they can comfort us with their love. Third, animals are important for the environment. Bees help flowers grow 38 carrying pollen (花粉). Birds eat insects and keep the balance of nature. If there were no animals, our world would not be so beautiful. However, some animals are in danger because of human 39 (activity). We cut down forests, pollute rivers and hunt too much. These make it hard for animals 40 (live). We must protect them and their homes. We can do small things like not littering, planting trees and learning more about animals. All in all, animals are our good friends. They help us, make us happy and keep our world beautiful. If we treat them with love and care, we 41 (have) a better world. 三、写作 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。 Do you know the study trip? It is usually students’ favourite thing in their school life. Students leave their classrooms and visit different places like museums, zoos, parks and farms. These years, a lot of people enjoy taking study trips. Parents think their children can learn about many real-world things from study trips. Teachers think trips can help students know about each other. Students like study trips, too. That’s because they can learn in different places and feel happy. Li Hao and his classmates took a trip to Urumqi Museum. He saw lots of books and old photos there. He learned about the history of Urumqi in it. Wang Jie comes from Nanjing. She went to a farm with her classmates by bus. Some farmers there taught them to grow rice and make rice food. “I learned a lot. And now I know food comes from hard work,” the girl said, “everyone must save it.” 42．Where do students visit on study trips? 43．Why do students like study trips? 44．What did Li Hao see in Urumqi Museum? 45．How did Wang Jie go to a farm? 46．Where do you want to go on your school trip? And why? 47．你是否记得某个让你难以忘怀的周末？都发生了什么事情？请以“A Weekend to Remember”为题，写一篇英语短文。把答案写在答题卡相应位置。 提示： 1. How was the weather? 2. Where did you go? 3. What did you do? 4. How did you feel? 要求： 1. 意思连贯、语义通顺、语法正确； 2. 不少于60词 (标题已给出，不计入总词数)。 3. 文中请勿出现真实姓名、班级、校名等信息，否则不予评分。 A Weekend to Remember ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第8页，共8页 试卷第7页，共8页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B C B B C C A B A C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 A C A A C B C F D E 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 B A B B C C A A C B 题号 31 答案 B 1．B 2．C 3．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了跑步前的热身动作及其具体做法。 【详解】1．根据文章第一句“Warming up before running can help prevent injuries.”可知，这些热身运动是为跑步准备的。 2．根据Leg swings部分“20 swings each leg”可知，每条腿要摆腿20次，两条腿总共需要做40次。 3．文章内容围绕跑步前的热身运动展开，属于运动相关话题，最可能出现在杂志的运动版块。 4．B 5．C 6．C 7．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，阐述了规则在教室、家庭和公共场所的重要性，指出规则能帮助人们安全、有序地生活，并教导人们负责任、有礼貌和尊重他人。 【详解】4．第一段最后一句明确指出：“Without rules, everything would be in a mess.”，说明没有规则，一切都会混乱不堪。 5．第三段明确指出：“You may need to clean your room, do your homework before watching TV, or say ‘please’ and ‘thank you’.”，说明在家看电视之前应该先做作业。 6．第四段明确指出：“We should keep quiet in the library”，说明在图书馆应该保持安静。 7．最后一段明确指出：“But in fact, rules are like friends. They protect us and make our life more organized.”，说明规则像朋友一样保护我们，让生活更有条理。 8．B 9．A 10．C 11．A 12．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者描述了居住在美国加利福尼亚州旧金山的德赖克里克公寓及其周围的自然环境，重点介绍了与人类和谐相处的动物，尤其是孔雀，并表达了对动物的喜爱之情。 【详解】8．细节理解题。根据“The peacocks here are not afraid of people because nobody hurts them at all.”可知，孔雀不怕人是因为没有人伤害它们，即人们对它们很友好。故选B。 9．词句猜测题。根据“And almost every day we see the peacocks spreading their tails!”可知，孔雀开屏非常漂亮。“It”指代前一句提到的孔雀开屏这一行为。故选A。 10．主旨大意题。通读第三段可知，第三段主要描述了猫、狗、鹿和熊等动物在公寓周围快乐生活的场景。故选C。 11．细节理解题。根据“I know that if people are kind to animals, we can all live with them happily.”可知，作者认为人类和动物可以和谐共处。故选A。 12．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，全文围绕公寓周围的动物展开，重点描述了孔雀和其他动物的生活状态，因此最佳标题应突出“动物”这一主题。选项C“我公寓周围的动物”最适合当标题。故选C。 13．A 14．A 15．C 16．B 【解析】略 17．C 18．F 19．D 20．E 21．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如何成功策划一场派对，包括派对前、派对中和派对后的注意事项。 【详解】17．根据“If you want to plan a great party, you should be careful of three parts—before the party, at the party and after the party.”可推知，这三个部分对派对都很重要。选项C“所有部分对一个成功的派对都很重要”符合语境。故选C。 18．根据“First, you should do a survey about your guests before you send the invitations.”和“If some guests are too busy to come to your party, you don’t need to send invitations to them.”可推知，需要了解客人的喜好以便更好地服务他们。选项F“你还应该了解客人的喜好和厌恶，以便更好地服务他们”符合语境。故选F。 19．根据“For example, you may prepare some simple but fun games.”和“But as for old people, it’s necessary to prepare a quiet place for them to have a rest.”可推知，年轻人喜欢的活动是跳舞和唱歌。选项D“跳舞和唱歌是年轻人喜欢的两种活动”符合语境。故选D。 20． 根据“If you do that, they’ll feel good and then next time they’ll be happier to accept your invitation.”可推知，派对后需要向客人发送感谢信。选项E“派对结束后，记得给客人发送感谢信”符合语境。故选E。 21．根据“You have to think about many things.”可推知，策划派对并不容易。选项B“总之，策划派对并不容易”符合语境。故选B。 22．A 23．B 24．B 25．C 26．C 27．A 28．A 29．C 30．B 31．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个来自中国北方城市的女孩描述她所在城市的天气情况以及她与家人在寒冷周日的生活场景。 【详解】22．句意：在我们城市，夏天很热，冬天很冷。 cold冷的；warm温暖的；cool凉爽的。根据“in winter”及常识可知，冬天很冷。故选A。 23．句意：在夏天，经常下雨。 snows下雪；rains下雨；raining下雨，现在分词形式。根据“In summer”及“When it rains”可知，夏天经常下雨，且句子缺少谓语动词，主语是it，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 24．句意：我认为在河里游泳很放松。 difficult困难的；relaxing放松的；boring无聊的。根据“I like to swim in summer.”可知，喜欢游泳，所以认为游泳是放松的。故选B。 25．句意：我们都喜欢雪。 rain雨；wind风；snow雪。根据“In winter, it sometimes snows.”及“When it snows, we like to play in the snow.”可知，喜欢雪。故选C。 26．句意：我们经常堆雪人，拍很多照片。 photo照片，单数形式；photoes错误表达；photos照片，复数形式。many后接可数名词复数形式。故选C。 27．句意：今天外面很冷，还有风。 windy有风的；lucky幸运的；high高的。根据“It’s very cold and...outside.”可知，此处描述天气，且与cold并列，用windy符合语境。故选A。 28．句意：但是我们在家玩得很开心。 good好的；afraid害怕的；terrible糟糕的。根据“How happy we are!”可知，玩得很开心，have a good time“玩得开心”。故选A。 29．句意：我爷爷正在看报纸。 seeing看见；looking看；reading读。read a newspaper“看报纸”，固定短语。故选C。 30．句意：我奶奶正在看电视。 was是，过去式；is是，第三人称单数形式；are是，复数形式。根据“My grandmother...watching TV.”可知，句子时态是现在进行时，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故选B。 31．句意：我妈妈正在厨房做美味的食物。 library图书馆；kitchen厨房；living room客厅。根据“cooking delicious food”可知，在厨房做饭。故选B。 32．a 33．colourful 34．us 35．harder 36．less 37．When 38．by 39．activities 40．to live 41．will have 【导语】本文通过介绍动物在自然和人类生活中的重要作用，指出部分动物因人类活动面临危险，呼吁人们保护动物，这样才能拥有更美好的世界。 【详解】32．句意：它们不仅仅是自然界的一部分，也是我们的好朋友。空格后的part是可数名词单数，表示泛指，用不定冠词a。 33．句意：它们在很多方面帮助我们，让我们的世界更加多姿多彩。此处使用搭配make sth.+形容词，意为“让……怎么样”，colour的形容词形式为colourful。 34．句意：牛羊给我们牛奶和羊毛。动词give后用人称代词宾格，we的宾格是us。 35．句意：没有它们，生活可能会比以前艰难得多。根据than可知用比较级，hard的比较级形式是harder。 36．句意：它们和我们一起玩，让我们感觉没有以前孤独。根据than可知此处使用比较级，little的比较级形式是less。 37．句意：当我们难过时，它们能用爱安慰我们。此处缺少连词引导时间状语从句，表示“当……时”，用When。 38．句意：蜜蜂通过传播花粉帮助花卉生长。空后的动名词形式提示此处表示“通过……方式”，用介词by。 39．句意：然而，由于人类活动，一些动物正处于危险之中。空格前的because of说明后接名词，此处搭配human activities“人类活动”，用复数形式。 40．句意：这些让动物难以生存。此处使用搭配make it hard for sb./sth. to do sth.，说明此处使用不定式形式to live。 41．句意：如果我们用爱和关心对待它们，我们将拥有一个更美好的世界。此处if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时will have。 42．They visit different places like museums, zoos, parks and farms. 43．Because they can learn in different places and feel happy. 44．He saw lots of books and old photos there. 45．By bus. 46．I want to go to a science museum because I like science and want to learn more about it. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了学生研学旅行的意义、家长和老师的看法，并通过两个具体例子说明研学旅行的内容。 【详解】42．根据文章第1段“Students leave their classrooms and visit different places like museums, zoos, parks and farms.”可知，学生们离开教室，参观博物馆、动物园、公园和农场等不同地方。故填They visit different places like museums, zoos, parks and farms. 43．根据文章第2段“Students like study trips, too. That’s because they can learn in different places and feel happy.”可知，学生们也喜欢研学旅行，因为他们可以在不同的地方学习并感到快乐。故填Because they can learn in different places and feel happy. 44．根据文章第3段“He saw lots of books and old photos there.”可知，他在那里看到了许多书籍和老照片。故填He saw lots of books and old photos there. 45．根据文章第4段“She went to a farm with her classmates by bus.”可知，她和同学们乘公交车去了农场。故填By bus. 46．开放性答案，无原文依据，需根据个人兴趣回答。故填I want to go to a science museum because I like science and want to learn more about it. 47．例文： A Weekend to Remember It was a bright and sunny weekend. I went fishing with my father. We started fishing as soon as we arrived at a clear lake. Half an hour passed but we got no fish. I became impatient and wanted to give up. “Just wait patiently, son. Nothing in the world is easy to get.” My father encouraged me. I sat quietly to fish with my father. Finally, I got a beautiful big fish. A sense of success and happiness came to me. I felt very happy. I’ll remember this weekend forever because I have learnt that being patient is so important to me. I hope to go fishing again someday. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为话题作文； ②时态：主要为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，包括天气情况、去的地方、做的事情以及感受，考生应注意不要遗漏这些要点，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍天气和去的地方； 第二步，介绍具体活动； 第三步，表达收获和感受。 [亮点词汇] ①a sense of 一种……的感觉 ②give up 放弃 ③as soon as一……就…… ④forever 永远 [高分句型] I’ll remember this weekend forever because I have learnt that being patient is so important to me. (because引导原因状语从句，that引导宾语从句) 答案第6页，共6页 答案第5页，共6页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $