3.1 （Warming up; Listening and Speaking）-《英语 拓展模块》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 中职英语《一课一练》Unit 3（课前预习+课堂检测），分层设计贴合基础薄弱学情，通过词汇-句型-语篇递进路径巩固语言能力，适配江西对口升学考法。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇（8词）、基础交际句型（4组）|聚焦基础记忆，通过汉译英、句型呈现降低入门难度，培养学习能力| |课堂检测|词汇应用（单选5题）、情景交际（5题）、语篇补全（1题）|从单一词汇到综合语篇，题型对接升学考法，提升语言理解与表达能力|

原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造江西专用《英语 拓展模块》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共 32 练，完全对接江西对口升学考法。 本卷为《英语 拓展模块》（高教版第三版）Unit 3 Doing Our Part for the Environment（Warming up; Listening and Speaking）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 3 Doing Our Part for the Environment 一课一练（1）（Warming up; Listening and Speaking） 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. n. 环境______ 2. n. 保护；防护______ 3. v. 保护；维护______ 4. n. 污染______ 5. v. 分类；整理______ 6. n. 垃圾；废物______ 7. v. 回收；循环利用______ 8. adj. 有害的；危险的______ 【答案】1. environment 2. protection 3. protect 4. pollution 5. sort 6. garbage 7. recycle 8. hazardous 二、核心交际句型 — What can we do to protect the environment? — We can start by saving water and reducing waste. — Why is waste sorting important? — Because it helps recycle resources and reduce pollution. — How can we live a low-carbon life? — We can take public transportation and use reusable bags. — What did you do for environmental protection last weekend? — I worked as a volunteer to help people sort garbage. 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1. We should take action to reduce air ______ in our city. A. protection B. pollution C. production D. preparation 【答案】B 【解析】pollution 意为"污染"，句意：我们应该采取行动减少城市空气污染。protection 保护；production 生产；preparation 准备。 2. It is important for everyone to ______ the environment around us. A. protect B. prevent C. prepare D. produce 【答案】A 【解析】protect 意为"保护"，句意：对每个人来说保护我们周围的环境很重要。prevent 阻止；prepare 准备；produce 生产。 3. We should ______ our garbage into different types before throwing it away. A. collect B. sort C. choose D. pick 【答案】B 【解析】sort 意为"分类"，句意：我们在扔垃圾前应该把垃圾分成不同的类型。collect 收集；choose 选择；pick 挑选。 4. Many countries encourage people to ______ paper and plastic to save resources. A. recycle B. refuse C. remove D. repeat 【答案】A 【解析】recycle 意为"回收"，句意：许多国家鼓励人们回收纸张和塑料以节约资源。refuse 拒绝；remove 移除；repeat 重复。 5. ______ waste should be handled carefully because it can be dangerous. A. Household B. Kitchen C. Hazardous D. Recyclable 【答案】C 【解析】hazardous 意为"有害的"，句意：有害废物应小心处理，因为它可能很危险。household 家庭的；kitchen 厨房的；recyclable 可回收的。 二、情景交际 1. — What do you think of the air quality in our city recently? — ______ A. I don't care about it. B. It has improved a lot thanks to environmental protection. C. The weather is terrible. D. I like the city very much. 【答案】B 【解析】询问对城市空气质量的看法，应给出相关评价。B选项"多亏了环保措施，空气质量改善了很多"符合语境。 2. — Would you like to join our volunteer team for garbage sorting? — ______ A. No, I hate garbage. B. I'm too busy to do anything. C. Sure, I'd love to help protect the environment. D. That sounds boring. 【答案】C 【解析】对方邀请加入垃圾分类志愿者团队，应给出积极回应。C选项"当然，我很乐意帮助保护环境"符合交际礼仪。 3. — How can we reduce plastic waste in our daily life? — ______ A. Use more plastic bags. B. Buy things with less packaging. C. Throw plastic everywhere. D. Ignore the problem. 【答案】B 【解析】问句询问如何减少日常生活中的塑料垃圾，B选项"购买包装较少的物品"是合理建议。 4. — Thank you for helping us sort the garbage today. — ______ A. It's not my job. B. You're welcome. I'm glad to help. C. I don't want to do it again. D. Why do you thank me? 【答案】B 【解析】对于感谢的回应，B选项"不客气，我很高兴能帮忙"最为得体。 5. — What can students do to protect the environment? — ______ A. Nothing, we are just students. B. We can save water and turn off lights when leaving. C. Let adults do everything. D. We should use more paper. 【答案】B 【解析】问句询问学生能为环保做什么，B选项"我们可以节约用水，离开时关灯"是恰当回答。 三、补全对话 根据对话内容，从选项中选择最佳答案补全对话。 Amy: Hi, Ben. Where are you going? Ben: I'm going to the community center. 1) Amy: That's great! What will you talk about? Ben: I will tell people about the importance of waste sorting. 2) Amy: I see. But why is waste sorting so important? Ben: 3) It can also reduce pollution. Amy: That makes sense. 4) Ben: You can start by using cloth bags instead of plastic ones. Amy: Good idea! 5) Ben: Of course! Everyone is welcome to help save our planet. 选项： A. Because it helps recycle resources. B. Can I join you next time? C. I will give people a lecture on environmental protection. D. What can I do to help? E. More people will be willing to do it if they know it is important. 【答案】1.C 2.E 3.A 4.D 5.B 【解析】1. 根据上文"我要去社区中心"和下文"你要讲什么？"，可知Ben要去社区中心做环保讲座，选C。2. 根据上文"我要告诉人们垃圾分类的重要性"，E选项"如果人们知道这很重要，更多人会愿意去做"衔接自然。3. 根据上文"为什么垃圾分类这么重要？"，A选项"因为它有助于回收资源"直接回答原因。4. 根据下文"你可以从使用布袋代替塑料袋开始"，可知Amy问的是"我能做什么来帮忙？"，选D。5. 根据下文"当然！欢迎每个人来帮助拯救我们的地球"，可知Amy问的是"下次我能加入吗？"，选B。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造江西专用《英语 拓展模块》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共 32 练，完全对接江西对口升学考法。 本卷为《英语 拓展模块》（高教版第三版）Unit 3 Doing Our Part for the Environment（Warming up; Listening and Speaking）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 3 Doing Our Part for the Environment 一课一练（1）（Warming up; Listening and Speaking） 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. n. 环境______ 2. n. 保护；防护______ 3. v. 保护；维护______ 4. n. 污染______ 5. v. 分类；整理______ 6. n. 垃圾；废物______ 7. v. 回收；循环利用______ 8. adj. 有害的；危险的______ 二、核心交际句型 — What can we do to protect the environment? — We can start by saving water and reducing waste. — Why is waste sorting important? — Because it helps recycle resources and reduce pollution. — How can we live a low-carbon life? — We can take public transportation and use reusable bags. — What did you do for environmental protection last weekend? — I worked as a volunteer to help people sort garbage. 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1. We should take action to reduce air ______ in our city. A. protection B. pollution C. production D. preparation 2. It is important for everyone to ______ the environment around us. A. protect B. prevent C. prepare D. produce 3. We should ______ our garbage into different types before throwing it away. A. collect B. sort C. choose D. pick 4. Many countries encourage people to ______ paper and plastic to save resources. A. recycle B. refuse C. remove D. repeat 5. ______ waste should be handled carefully because it can be dangerous. A. Household B. Kitchen C. Hazardous D. Recyclable 二、情景交际 1. — What do you think of the air quality in our city recently? — ______ A. I don't care about it. B. It has improved a lot thanks to environmental protection. C. The weather is terrible. D. I like the city very much. 2. — Would you like to join our volunteer team for garbage sorting? — ______ A. No, I hate garbage. B. I'm too busy to do anything. C. Sure, I'd love to help protect the environment. D. That sounds boring. 3. — How can we reduce plastic waste in our daily life? — ______ A. Use more plastic bags. B. Buy things with less packaging. C. Throw plastic everywhere. D. Ignore the problem. 4. — Thank you for helping us sort the garbage today. — ______ A. It's not my job. B. You're welcome. I'm glad to help. C. I don't want to do it again. D. Why do you thank me? 5. — What can students do to protect the environment? — ______ A. Nothing, we are just students. B. We can save water and turn off lights when leaving. C. Let adults do everything. D. We should use more paper. 三、补全对话 根据对话内容，从选项中选择最佳答案补全对话。 Amy: Hi, Ben. Where are you going? Ben: I'm going to the community center. 1) Amy: That's great! What will you talk about? Ben: I will tell people about the importance of waste sorting. 2) Amy: I see. But why is waste sorting so important? Ben: 3) It can also reduce pollution. Amy: That makes sense. 4) Ben: You can start by using cloth bags instead of plastic ones. Amy: Good idea! 5) Ben: Of course! Everyone is welcome to help save our planet. 选项： A. Because it helps recycle resources. B. Can I join you next time? C. I will give people a lecture on environmental protection. D. What can I do to help? E. More people will be willing to do it if they know it is important. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $