2.2 Sharpening Your Skills（Reading + Writing）-《英语 拓展模块》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 本练习针对中职英语《拓展模块》Unit 2，采用“课前预习+课堂检测”分层设计，通过词汇-短语-句型-语篇-写作的递进路径，夯实基础并提升综合语言应用能力，适配课前预习与课中巩固需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |课前预习|核心词汇（8词）、重点短语（8组）、基础句型（3句翻译）|通过词汇拼写、短语释义、难句翻译，聚焦语言知识输入，夯实语言能力基础| |课堂检测|词汇应用（10题单选）、语篇理解（5题阅读）、话题写作（1篇日记）|从词汇语境辨析到语篇信息提取，再到单元话题写作，实现从单一知识到综合语言输出的提升，培养思维品质与学习能力|

原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造江西专用《英语 拓展模块》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共 32 练，完全对接江西对口升学考法。 本卷为《英语 拓展模块》（高教版第三版）Unit 2 Sharpening Your Skills（Reading + Writing）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 2 Sharpening Your Skills 一课一练（2）（Reading + Writing） 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. n. 居民；住户______ 2. n. 证书；证明书______ 3. adj. 胆小的；羞怯的______ 4. v. 处理；应付______ 5. n. 主管；监督人______ 6. adj. 珍贵的；宝贵的______ 7. adj. 积极的；乐观的______ 8. n. 态度；看法______ 【答案】1. resident 2. certificate 3. timid 4. handle 5. supervisor 6. precious 7. positive 8. attitude 二、课文重点短语 1. pay off ______ 2. apply for ______ 3. take part in ______ 4. devote...to... ______ 5. look forward to ______ 6. team player ______ 7. make progress ______ 8. deal with ______ 【答案】1. 取得成功；奏效 2. 申请 3. 参加 4. 致力于…… 5. 期待；盼望 6. 善于团队合作的人 7. 取得进步 8. 处理；应付 三、课文难句翻译 原句：It is the most helpful lecture that I have listened to since I came to this company. 译文：这是我来这家公司以来听过的最有帮助的讲座。 原句：With the help of my teacher, I got the opportunity to work as an intern at an international trade company. 译文：在老师的帮助下，我获得了在一家国际贸易公司实习的机会。 原句：What we learn is closely related to everyday life. 译文：我们所学的内容与日常生活密切相关。 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1. The young man was ______ at first when he had to speak in front of so many people. A. brave B. timid C. confident D. outgoing 【答案】B 【解析】timid 意为'胆小的'，句意：这个年轻人一开始在这么多人面前讲话时很胆怯。brave 勇敢的；confident 自信的；outgoing 外向的。 2. After two months of hard work, she finally got her internship ______. A. ticket B. certificate C. license D. card 【答案】B 【解析】certificate 意为'证书'，句意：经过两个月的努力工作，她终于拿到了实习证书。ticket 票；license 执照；card 卡片。 3. As a receptionist, you need to learn how to ______ complaints from customers. A. handle B. hold C. happen D. hurt 【答案】A 【解析】handle 意为'处理'，句意：作为一名前台接待员，你需要学会如何处理客户投诉。hold 持有；happen 发生；hurt 伤害。 4. The ______ of the department praised me for my good performance. A. teacher B. supervisor C. student D. doctor 【答案】B 【解析】supervisor 意为'主管'，句意：部门主管表扬了我的良好表现。teacher 老师；student 学生；doctor 医生。 5. This internship experience is very ______ to me. I learned a lot from it. A. expensive B. precious C. useless D. cheap 【答案】B 【解析】precious 意为'珍贵的'，句意：这次实习经历对我来说非常珍贵，我从中学到了很多。expensive 昂贵的；useless 无用的；cheap 便宜的。 6. We should keep a ______ attitude toward work, even when we face difficulties. A. negative B. positive C. passive D. sad 【答案】B 【解析】positive 意为'积极的'，句意：即使面对困难，我们也应该保持积极的工作态度。negative 消极的；passive 被动的；sad 悲伤的。 7. Your ______ toward study will directly affect your final grades. A. attitude B. altitude C. advantage D. adventure 【答案】A 【解析】attitude 意为'态度'，句意：你的学习态度将直接影响你的期末成绩。altitude 海拔；advantage 优势；adventure 冒险。 8. The community ______ were very grateful for our volunteer services. A. residents B. tourists C. strangers D. visitors 【答案】A 【解析】resident 意为'居民'，句意：社区居民对我们的志愿服务非常感激。tourist 游客；stranger 陌生人；visitor 访客。 9. After months of preparation, their hard work finally ______. A. paid off B. gave up C. put off D. turned off 【答案】A 【解析】pay off 意为'取得成功；奏效'，句意：经过数月的准备，他们的努力终于取得了成功。give up 放弃；put off 推迟；turn off 关闭。 10. If you want to ______ the position, you need to submit your resume first. A. ask for B. apply for C. wait for D. care for 【答案】B 【解析】apply for 意为'申请'，句意：如果你想申请这个职位，你需要先提交简历。ask for 请求；wait for 等待；care for 照顾。 二、阅读理解 My Internship Experience Last summer, I had a wonderful internship experience at a local hotel. I was a third-year student majoring in Hospitality Management at ABC Vocational School. With the help of my teacher, I got the opportunity to work as an intern at BJ Hotel for two months. At the beginning of my internship, I worked at the front desk. My main job was answering phone calls and receiving guests. At first, I thought it was a simple job. But soon I realized that to be a qualified receptionist, I must know the hotel well and always be ready to answer questions. Fortunately, I was a quick learner and made great progress within a week. After that, I moved on to the Housekeeping Department. There I learned how to check rooms and deal with guests' requests. My supervisor was very kind and patient. She taught me many practical skills and gave me valuable advice. All my colleagues were friendly and helpful. We cooperated well to provide the best service to our guests. This internship made me more confident and helped me understand the importance of teamwork. I also realized that having a positive attitude toward work is very important. It was truly a precious experience that I will never forget. 11. What was the writer's major at vocational school? A. Computer Application. B. Hair and Beauty. C. Hospitality Management. D. Automobile Maintenance. 【答案】C 【解析】根据文章第一段'I was a third-year student majoring in Hospitality Management at ABC Vocational School.'可知，作者的专业是酒店管理。 12. Where did the writer work at the beginning of the internship? A. At the front desk. B. In the Housekeeping Department. C. In the restaurant. D. In the After-Sales Service Department. 【答案】A 【解析】根据文章第二段'At the beginning of my internship, I worked at the front desk.'可知，作者一开始在前台工作。 13. What did the writer learn from the supervisor? A. How to cook delicious food. B. Many practical skills and valuable advice. C. How to design websites. D. How to drive a car. 【答案】B 【解析】根据文章第三段'My supervisor was very kind and patient. She taught me many practical skills and gave me valuable advice.'可知，作者从主管那里学到了很多实用技能和宝贵建议。 14. What does the writer think is very important in work? A. Working alone. B. Having a positive attitude. C. Making a lot of money. D. Working overtime every day. 【答案】B 【解析】根据文章最后一段'I also realized that having a positive attitude toward work is very important.'可知，作者认为拥有积极的工作态度非常重要。 15. What is the best title for this passage? A. My School Life B. My Travel Experience C. My Internship Experience D. My Competition Experience 【答案】C 【解析】文章主要讲述了作者在酒店的实习经历，因此最佳标题是'My Internship Experience'。 三、单元话题写作 假设你是李华，某职业学校酒店管理专业三年级学生。暑假期间你在BJ酒店完成了为期两个月的实习。请根据以下提示写一篇实习日记，记录最后一天的工作和感受。 Date: August 30 Weather: Sunny Activities: · At 9:00 a.m. — get to the front desk and begin today's work · At noon — finish the work and go to the cafeteria for lunch · At 1:30 p.m. — have a summing-up meeting; get the internship certificate · At 5:30 p.m. — have dinner with other interns and department managers Thoughts: · feel happy and more confident · decide to study harder in the future 注意： (1) 词数100左右； (2) 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 【答案】例文： August 30, Sunny Today is the last day of my internship at BJ Hotel. I have been working here as a receptionist for two months. At 9:00 a.m., I got to the front desk and began today's work. I smiled at everyone I met and tried my best to offer the best service to every guest. Time passed quickly. Before I knew it, it was already 12 o'clock and it was time to have lunch. There was no work for me in the afternoon. We had a summing-up meeting at 1:30 p.m. The HR manager made comments on our performance. He thought highly of our work and encouraged us to study harder. At last, we got our internship certificates. After the meeting, I had dinner with other interns and department managers. This internship program makes me feel happy and more confident. I decide to study harder in the future. I will never forget this precious experience. 【详解】1. 词汇积累 实习：internship → practice 表现：performance → achievement 鼓励：encourage → inspire 宝贵的：precious → valuable 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：He thought highly of our work and encouraged us to study harder. 拓展句：He thought highly of our work, which encouraged us to study harder. 【点睛】1. Before I knew it, it was already 12 o'clock and it was time to have lunch.（运用了before引导的时间状语从句） 2. This internship program makes me feel happy and more confident.（运用了make sb. do sth.结构） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 编写说明：基于中职学生英语基础薄弱、学习内驱力不足的学情特点，为提升学习效率，落实课前、课中、课后教学闭环，本专辑依据最新《中等职业学校英语课程标准》，打造江西专用《英语 拓展模块》（高教版第三版）《一课一练》，专辑共 32 练，完全对接江西对口升学考法。 本卷为《英语 拓展模块》（高教版第三版）Unit 2 Sharpening Your Skills（Reading + Writing）的课前预习与课堂检测。 Unit 2 Sharpening Your Skills 一课一练（2）（Reading + Writing） 【课前预习】 一、核心词汇检测 1. n. 居民；住户______ 2. n. 证书；证明书______ 3. adj. 胆小的；羞怯的______ 4. v. 处理；应付______ 5. n. 主管；监督人______ 6. adj. 珍贵的；宝贵的______ 7. adj. 积极的；乐观的______ 8. n. 态度；看法______ 二、课文重点短语 1. pay off ______ 2. apply for ______ 3. take part in ______ 4. devote...to... ______ 5. look forward to ______ 6. team player ______ 7. make progress ______ 8. deal with ______ 三、课文难句翻译 原句：It is the most helpful lecture that I have listened to since I came to this company. 原句：With the help of my teacher, I got the opportunity to work as an intern at an international trade company. 原句：What we learn is closely related to everyday life. 【课堂检测】 一、词汇单选 1. The young man was ______ at first when he had to speak in front of so many people. A. brave B. timid C. confident D. outgoing 2. After two months of hard work, she finally got her internship ______. A. ticket B. certificate C. license D. card 3. As a receptionist, you need to learn how to ______ complaints from customers. A. handle B. hold C. happen D. hurt 4. The ______ of the department praised me for my good performance. A. teacher B. supervisor C. student D. doctor 5. This internship experience is very ______ to me. I learned a lot from it. A. expensive B. precious C. useless D. cheap 6. We should keep a ______ attitude toward work, even when we face difficulties. A. negative B. positive C. passive D. sad 7. Your ______ toward study will directly affect your final grades. A. attitude B. altitude C. advantage D. adventure 8. The community ______ were very grateful for our volunteer services. A. residents B. tourists C. strangers D. visitors 9. After months of preparation, their hard work finally ______. A. paid off B. gave up C. put off D. turned off 10. If you want to ______ the position, you need to submit your resume first. A. ask for B. apply for C. wait for D. care for 二、阅读理解 My Internship Experience Last summer, I had a wonderful internship experience at a local hotel. I was a third-year student majoring in Hospitality Management at ABC Vocational School. With the help of my teacher, I got the opportunity to work as an intern at BJ Hotel for two months. At the beginning of my internship, I worked at the front desk. My main job was answering phone calls and receiving guests. At first, I thought it was a simple job. But soon I realized that to be a qualified receptionist, I must know the hotel well and always be ready to answer questions. Fortunately, I was a quick learner and made great progress within a week. After that, I moved on to the Housekeeping Department. There I learned how to check rooms and deal with guests' requests. My supervisor was very kind and patient. She taught me many practical skills and gave me valuable advice. All my colleagues were friendly and helpful. We cooperated well to provide the best service to our guests. This internship made me more confident and helped me understand the importance of teamwork. I also realized that having a positive attitude toward work is very important. It was truly a precious experience that I will never forget. 11. What was the writer's major at vocational school? A. Computer Application. B. Hair and Beauty. C. Hospitality Management. D. Automobile Maintenance. 12. Where did the writer work at the beginning of the internship? A. At the front desk. B. In the Housekeeping Department. C. In the restaurant. D. In the After-Sales Service Department. 13. What did the writer learn from the supervisor? A. How to cook delicious food. B. Many practical skills and valuable advice. C. How to design websites. D. How to drive a car. 14. What does the writer think is very important in work? A. Working alone. B. Having a positive attitude. C. Making a lot of money. D. Working overtime every day. 15. What is the best title for this passage? A. My School Life B. My Travel Experience C. My Internship Experience D. My Competition Experience 三、单元话题写作 假设你是李华，某职业学校酒店管理专业三年级学生。暑假期间你在BJ酒店完成了为期两个月的实习。请根据以下提示写一篇实习日记，记录最后一天的工作和感受。 Date: August 30 Weather: Sunny Activities: · At 9:00 a.m. — get to the front desk and begin today's work · At noon — finish the work and go to the cafeteria for lunch · At 1:30 p.m. — have a summing-up meeting; get the internship certificate · At 5:30 p.m. — have dinner with other interns and department managers Thoughts: · feel happy and more confident · decide to study harder in the future 注意： (1) 词数100左右； (2) 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $