期末复习练习2025-2026学年译林版七年级英语下册

**基本信息** 聚焦七年级下册核心语法与话题，通过多样化题型实现语言知识与技能的综合整合，提升语言能力与思维品质。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10题|基础语法辨析|覆盖冠词、非谓语动词、时态等核心语法点，构建语法应用逻辑链| |完形填空|10题|语篇语境理解|以宠物饲养规则为话题，考查词汇辨析与上下文推理，强化语篇思维| |阅读理解|5题|细节与主旨提取|围绕河流两面性，训练信息定位与综合归纳能力，渗透文化意识| |信息还原|5题|上下文逻辑衔接|结合户外活动主题，考查语篇连贯能力，提升语言组织思维| |阅读回答问题|5题|信息精准定位|通过奇幻故事，训练细节提取与简洁表达，发展学习能力| |首字母填空|10题|词汇语境运用|以养猫解决鼠患为情境，考查词汇拼写与语法应用，巩固语言基础|

七年级英语下册期末复习练习 （附答案） 一、单项选择 1. I have ____ cute goldfish and it likes sleeping under ____ water. A. a; / B. an; the C. /; a D. a; an 2. My cat is good at ____ after small mice around the garden. A. run B. running C. to run D. ran 3. They decided ____ a picnic by the lake on a sunny morning. A. have B. having C. to have D. had 4. His father ________ a bike for him yesterday and now he ________ it with his brother. A．buys; rides B．buys; is riding C．bought; rides D．bought; is riding 5. He turned around but found ____ strange behind the tree. A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something 6. The little rabbit ran away ____ quickly that we couldn’t catch it. A. too B. such C. so D. quite 7. We spent three hours ____ around the famous natural park last Sunday. A. travel B. travelling C. to travel D. travelled 8. When I passed the shop, I saw a monkey ____ in front of the window. A. jumping B. jumps C. jump D. jumped 9. You shouldn’t play ____ fire. It’s very dangerous for kids. A. for B. with C. on D. at 10. —I lost my new kite in the hills just now. —____ A. Good luck. B. Have a nice day. C. You’re welcome. D. I’m sorry to hear that. 二、完形填空 Many people like animals around the world. Some of them even keep pets at home. Maybe some of your friends have cats or dogs. It is very 1 for us to keep them at home and the pets are like our family members. But in Switzerland (瑞士), if you want to have a pet, you may need to follow some rules. For example, you can’t keep only one goldfish (金鱼). Why? Because fish are social (群居的) 2 . They need friends around them. They usually 3 in groups in the lakes or rivers, so you mustn’t 4 only one fish at home. And this rule is not just for goldfish. Other animals, like pet pigs and parrots (鹦鹉) are also the same. Dog lovers must take lessons 5 they can keep one. They have to learn how to look after the 6 . Many people also love cats. If they want to keep just one cat, they can’t always keep it inside the house. They must let it 7 outside sometimes. Many people are very busy and they don’t have time to take the cat outside, 8 they must keep two cats at home. Are you going to buy a parrot and keep it at home for fun? You can 9 do it in Switzerland. You can’t keep only one parrot because it also needs a friend to 10 to. If no one is at home, who can play and talk to it? In a word, the Swiss make the rules to show their love to the animals. 1．A．difficult B．relaxing C．bad D．boring 2．A．plants B．people C．animals D．places 3．A．swim B．run C．fly D．walk 4．A．buy B．bring C．sell D．keep 5．A．before B．after C．in D．on 6．A．cats B．fish C．dogs D．pandas 7．A．work B．stand C．play D．eat 8．A．or B．but C．because D．so 9．A．sometimes B．often C．always D．never 10．A．go B．visit C．talk D．meet 三、阅读理解 I am a river and I have two different sides. My fresh water brings lots of good things to people and nature. People use my clean water to drink, wash and grow crops. Many kinds of fish and water plants live in my body, and birds always come to look for food near my banks. I run down from high mountains and finally flow into the sea, passing through hills, woods and small towns along the way. However, I can become dangerous too. When there is too much heavy rain in summer, my water rises quickly and causes floods. The strong water may wash away houses and hurt people. Now more people start to protect me. They stop putting rubbish into the river and plant many trees on both banks to keep the earth fixed. With people’s help, I can keep clean and bring more good to the world. 1. What can people use the river water to do? A. Make fire. B. Grow crops. C. Make clothes. D. Build hills. 2. Where does the river start its trip? A. From the sea. B. From small towns. C. From high mountains. D. From thick woods. 3. When may the river cause floods? A. In dry winter. B. After heavy summer rain. C. On windy spring days. D. On cool autumn mornings. 4. What do people do to protect the river now? A. Put fish into it. B. Throw waste into it. C. Plant trees by banks D. Build houses near it. 5. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The river has two sides and needs protection. B. Floods always bring big trouble to towns. C. Many animals live happily in the river. D. People depend on rivers for travelling. 四、信息还原(六选五) Nowadays, more and more teenagers love outdoor activities in their free time. Outdoor fun brings us lots of joy and helps us keep healthy. 1 When we get close to nature, we can forget our stress from study and feel very relaxed. There are many wonderful outdoor activities for students in different seasons. 2 It is easy to do and it needs no expensive tools. During the hiking trip, we can walk through forests, enjoy colourful wild flowers and listen to beautiful bird songs. The fresh air also makes us energetic. Besides hiking, camping is another popular choice for outdoor lovers. 3 Usually, students choose quiet and safe places near lakes or hills. They learn to put up tents and prepare simple meals by themselves. Spending a night outside with friends is always an amazing experience. 4 Safety is the most important thing for all outdoor activities. Before you go out, you must tell your parents your exact place and return time. You also need to take enough water, food and some simple medicine. 5 Never go to dangerous places or run around alone in wild areas. A. Hiking is one of the best outdoor sports. B. It teaches us many useful living skills. C. However, outdoor activities need safe rules. D. It’s far better than staying at home all day. E. We can swim alone in deep water when we are free. F. Follow these rules and you will have great outdoor fun. 1.__________2. __________3. __________ 4. __________5. ___________ 五、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Tom is crazy about all kinds of magical and fantastic stories. On a rainy weekend afternoon, he helped his grandma clean the old wooden box in the bedroom. To his surprise, he found an unknown magic book with bright colourful covers inside. As Tom slowly opened the book, warm bright light filled the whole room. Before he knew it, he was taken into a fantastic wonderland. Everything there was unbelievable. Trees grew golden leaves and lovely small animals were able to speak like humans. Soon he made a close friend with a smart white rabbit. The rabbit took him to visit green hills and clear lakes across the wonderland. After staying there for several hours, Tom began to miss his family. He remembered the magic rule and shut the book tightly. At once, he appeared back in grandma’s house safely. 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过5个单词。 1. What does Tom like very much? 2. Where did Tom find the magic book? 3. What could animals do in wonderland? 4. Who was Tom’s friend there? 5. How did Tom get back home? 六、首字母填空 Jenny comes from the US. She l 1 in a new house. But there are many mice (老鼠) in her house. She goes to the pet store to b 2 a cat, and names it Cookie. Cookie is very s 3 . It is easy for it to catch mice. After a week Jenny doesn’t see a mouse. One afternoon, some children c 4 to Jenny’s house for her cat. “All the houses on this street have mice. Cats are u 5 . So I think we can buy cats, too,” says Paul. “No, you don’t h 6 to. You can k 7 Cookie for two weeks to let it catch mice,” says Jenny. Then she puts the cat into a big box and Paul b 8 it home. Early the next morning, Paul c 9 Jenny about seeing the cat eating a mouse in the kitchen. He thanks Jenny b 10 he is happy to solve the mouse problem. After about a year, the houses on this street don’t have mouse problems anymore. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 参考答案 一、单项选择 1-5 ABCDA 6-10 CBABD 二、完形填空 1-5 BCADA 6-10 CCDDC 三、阅读理解 1-5 BCBCA 四、信息还原 1-5 DABCF 五、阅读回答问题 1. Magical fantastic stories. 2. In grandma’s box. 3. They could speak. 4. A smart white rabbit. 5. By shutting the book. 六、首字母填空 1. lives 2. buy 3. smart 4. come 5. useful 6. have 7. keep 8. brings 9. calls 10.because 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $