动词第三人称单数(专项训练)-2025-2026学年冀教版(三起)(2012)英语六年级下册
2026-06-03
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7页
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摘要:
**基本信息**
该专项以动词三单规则系统归纳为核心,通过梯度题型构建从形式记忆到语境应用的完整训练体系,强化语言能力与思维品质。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|写出三单形式|24空|归纳4类规则:直接+s、s/x/sh/ch/o+es、辅音y变i+es、不规则变化|从基础形式记忆切入,建立规则分类框架|
|单项选择|15题|结合主语三单特征判断动词形式|规则应用于具体语境,强化主谓一致思维|
|动词填空|11题|肯定句用三单形式,否定句借助doesn't+原形|从简单句到否定结构,深化规则灵活运用|
|句型转换|4小题|三单句型变否定/疑问加does/doesn't,动词还原|规则迁移至句式转换,提升综合语言能力|
|改错|4题|识别主谓不一致错误,依据规则修正|通过错误分析巩固规则理解,培养严谨思维|
内容正文:
冀教版英语动词第三人称单数小升初专项测试卷
第一部分:
一、写出下列动词第三人称单数(每空1分,共24分)
1. look________ 2. play________ 3. wash________ 4. watch________
5. pass________ 6. fix________ 7. go________ 8. do________
9. have________ 10. fly________ 11. study________ 12. carry________
13. try________ 14. teach________15. catch________16. miss________
17. like________18. run________ 19. finish________20. guess________
21. worry________22. enjoy________23. start________24. know________
二、单项选择(每题2分,共30分)
( )1. My uncle often ____ newspapers after breakfast.
A. read B. reads C. reading
( )2. The little bird ____ beautifully every morning.
A. sing B. sings C. singes
( )3. Li Ming ____ to school by bike on weekdays.
A. go B. goes C. gos
( )4. She ____ English and Chinese every day.
A. study B. studies C. studys
( )5. A tiger ____ small animals for food.
A. like B. likes C. likies
( )6. He ____ lunch at school from Monday to Friday.
A. have B. has C. haves
( )7. My grandma ____ clothes on Sunday morning.
A. wash B. washes C. washs
( )8. The monkey ____ peaches very much.
A. eat B. eats C. eates
( )9. His brother ____ kites in spring.
A. fly B. flies C. flys
( )10. ____ your father work in a hospital?
A. Do B. Does C. Is
( )11. Lily ____ not like playing football.
A. do B. does C. is
( )12. My sister ____ do her homework after dinner.
A. doesn’t B. don’t C. isn’t
( )13. Who ____ English in your class?
A. speak B. speaks C. speaking
( )14. It ____ cold in winter in North China.
A. get B. gets C. getes
( )15. Mr. Wang ____ us math at school.
A. teach B. teaches C. teachs
三、用括号内动词的正确形式填空(每题2分,共22分)
1. He ________(get) up at six every morning.
2. My mother ________(cook) dinner for us every day.
3. Jenny ________(not watch) TV on school nights.
4. A bird ________(fly) high in the blue sky.
5. My grandpa ________(have) a small farm in the countryside.
6. She ________(go) shopping with her friend on weekends.
7. Danny ________(wash) his hands before eating.
8. It often ________(rain) in summer here.
9. Who ________(sing) songs in the classroom?
10. The rabbit ________(like) eating carrots.
11. He ________(not have) breakfast at seven thirty.
四、句型转换(改为否定句、一般疑问句,4分/小题,共16分)
例:He walks to school.
否定:He doesn’t walk to school.
疑问:Does he walk to school?
1. She washes her coat every Sunday.
否定:________________________________
疑问:________________________________
2. Tom goes to the zoo every holiday.
否定:________________________________
疑问:________________________________
3. My father has lunch at twelve.
否定:________________________________
疑问:________________________________
4. The bird flies in the sky.
否定:________________________________
疑问:________________________________
五、划出错误并改正(每题2分,共8分)
1. He go to school on foot every day. ____________
2. My sister wash clothes on Saturday. ____________
3. Li Ming have a new basketball. ____________
4. Kitty fly kites in the park. ____________
第二部分:参考答案+详细解析
一、三单答案
1.looks 2.plays 3.washes 4.watches 5.passes 6.fixes 7.goes 8.does
9.has 10.flies 11.studies 12.carries 13.tries 14.teaches 15.catches 16.misses
17.likes 18.runs 19.finishes 20.guesses 21.worries 22.enjoys 23.starts 24.knows
解析
①一般动词直接+s:look/play/like/run/enjoy/start/know;
②s/x/sh/ch/o结尾+es:wash/watch/pass/fix/go/teach/catch/miss/finish/guess;
③辅音字母+y→变y为i+es:fly/study/carry/try/worry;元音+y直接+s;
④不规则:do→does,have→has。
二、单选答案:1.B 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.B 11.B 12.A 13.B 14.B 15.B
1.B:主语uncle三单,read直接+s;
2.B:bird单数,sing+s;
3.B:go以o结尾+es→goes;
4.B:辅音d+y,study→studies;
5.B:like直接+s;
6.B:have不规则变has;
7.B:wash以sh结尾+es;
8.B:eat直接+s;
9.B:辅音l+y,fly→flies;
10.B:主语三单,疑问助动词用Does;
11.B:主语Lily三单,否定用does not;
12.A:主语sister三单,否定助动词doesn’t;
13.B:who作主语默认三单,speak+s;
14.B:get直接+s;
15.B:teach以ch结尾+es。
三、适当形式答案
1.gets 2.cooks 3.doesn’t watch 4.flies 5.has
6.goes 7.washes 8.rains 9.sings 10.likes 11.doesn’t have
解析:主语为he/my mother等单数主语,肯定用三单;否定:doesn’t + 动词原形
四、句型转换
1.否定:She doesn’t wash her coat every Sunday.
疑问:Does she wash her coat every Sunday?
2.否定:Tom doesn’t go to the zoo every holiday.
疑问:Does Tom go to the zoo every holiday?
3.否定:My father doesn’t have lunch at twelve.
疑问:Does your father have lunch at twelve?
4.否定:The bird doesn’t fly in the sky.
疑问:Does the bird fly in the sky?
解析:三单变疑问/否定加does/doesn’t,后面动词还原原形
五、改错
1.go→goes(he三单,go变goes)
2.wash→washes(sister三单,sh结尾+es)
3.have→has(Li Ming三单,have变has)
4.fly→flies(Kitty三单,辅y变i+es)
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