暑假作业07 名词性从句专项通关（巩固培优）高二英语通用版

**基本信息** 以“定义-分类-规则-易错点”为逻辑主线，通过口诀化方法提炼和分层题型设计，系统突破名词性从句四大类核心考点，提升语言运用与逻辑分析能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |核心规则与易错点|4大规则+8大易错点|终极满分口诀（完整用that等）、5种whether必用情况、that/what判断口诀|从概念界定到引导词选用，再到规则应用与易错规避，形成“概念-原理-应用”闭环| |分层题型训练|7类题型（单选10题等）|陈述语序坚持、虚拟语气(should)do结构、同位语/定语从句极速区分|按“基础识别-语法应用-综合转换”梯度设计，适配不同能力层级需求|

完成时间： 月 日 今日打卡：☐ 已完成 用时： min 自评勋章： 作业07 名词性从句专项通关 一、定义 在复合句中，充当名词功能的从句，统称为名词性从句。名词性从句相当于名词，可在主句中充当主语、宾语、表语、同位语四种核心成分，对应分为四大类：主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句。名词性从句是高中英语复合句核心考点，重点考查引导词选用、语序、时态、虚拟语气及固定句式用法。 二、四大分类及核心用法 （一）主语从句 在句子中作主语，位于句首或用it作形式主语，统领整句话内容。 （二）宾语从句 在句子中作及物动词、介词、部分形容词后的宾语，是最基础、考查频率最高的名词性从句。 （三） 表语从句 位于系动词（be、seem、appear、remain等）之后，用来解释、说明主语的具体内容。 （四） 同位语从句 跟在抽象名词（fact、news、idea、hope、suggestion等）之后，解释说明名词的具体内容，不修饰名词，与名词为同位关系。 三、核心引导词分类 1. that：无词义、不充当成分，仅起连接作用，宾语从句中可省略，主语/表语/同位语从句不可省略。 2. whether/if：意为“是否”，不充当成分；主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句、介词后只能用whether，不能用if。 3. wh-类连接词（what/who/which/where/when/why/how等）：有词义，在从句中充当主语、宾语、表语、状语等成分，不可省略。 四、必考核心规则 1. 陈述语序：所有名词性从句一律用陈述语序（引导词+主语+谓语），杜绝疑问语序。 2. 时态呼应：主句为过去时，从句多用过去相关时态；主句为现在/将来时，从句时态根据语境灵活变化。 3. 虚拟语气：suggest/advise/insist/order/request等动词后的宾语从句，谓语用(should) do虚拟结构。 4. 区分同位语从句与定语从句：同位语从句解释名词内容，that不充当成分；定语从句修饰名词，that充当主/宾语。 五、八大核心易错点 易错点 1：if /whether 乱用 必背死规则： 只能用 whether，不能用 if 的 5 种情况： 1.主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句 2.介词后面 3.后面紧跟 or not 4.不定式前（whether to do） 5.位于句首 易错点 2：看不懂「句子完整与否」乱选 what/that 核心判断口诀： 从句缺成分（主 / 宾）→用 what 从句不缺成分 →用 that 易错点 3：The reason…is because 句式错误（绝对扣分） 必记规则： The reason why… is that… 易错点 4：suggest /insist 双重含义陷阱（超级易混） 表 “建议 / 要求” → (should) do 虚拟语气 suggest / advise / order / request / demand 表 “表明 / 坚持认为（事实）” → 正常时态，不虚拟 易错点 5：同位语从句 vs 定语从句（必考区分） 极速区分： 同位语从句：that 不充当成分，解释名词内容 定语从句：that 做主 / 宾语，修饰名词 易错点 6：名词性从句必须用陈述语序 所有名词性从句：引导词+主语+谓语 绝对不能用疑问语序❌ 易错点 7：What 与 That 主语从句混用 1.What 从句：缺成分，表 “…… 的东西 / 事情” What he said is right. 2.That 从句：不缺成分，只起陈述 That he passed the exam surprised us. 易错点 8：doubt 固定句型（极易记反） 1.肯定句 doubt + whether/if（不确定） I doubt whether he can succeed. 2.否定句 don’t doubt + that（确定） I don’t doubt that he is honest. 终极满分口诀： 完整用 that，缺成分用 what； 句首、介词、or not 全用 whether； 建议虚拟 (should) do，事实时态照常走； reason 配 that，从句语序永不倒。 一、单项选择 1．________ he will attend the meeting hasn’t been decided yet. A. If B. Whether C. That D. What 【答案】B 【解析】考查主语从句引导词。句意：他是否会参加会议还没有确定。此处为主语从句，表示“是否”，主语从句中只能用whether，不能用if；that无词义，what需在从句中充当成分，均不符合句意。故选B。 2．I wonder ________ you can help me solve this difficult problem. A. that B. whether C. what D. how 【答案】B 【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：我想知道你是否能帮我解决这个难题。根据句意可知从句表疑问“是否”，用whether引导；that无疑问含义，what和how不符合句子语义及成分需求。故选B。 3．The fact ________ he failed the exam made his parents very disappointed. A. that B. which C. what D. why 【答案】A 【解析】考查同位语从句。句意：他考试不及格的事实让他的父母非常失望。空后从句完整，解释说明the fact的具体内容，为同位语从句，that仅起连接作用，不充当成分、无词义。故选A。 4．This is ________ I disagree with you. Everyone has different opinions. A. how B. what C. where D. why 【答案】C 【解析】考查表语从句。句意：这就是我不同意你的地方。每个人都有不同的观点。表语从句成分完整，结合句意表示“……的地方/方面”，用where引导。故选C。 5．He suggested that we ________ a meeting to discuss the coming plan. A. held B. hold C. will hold D. have held 【答案】B 【解析】考查名词性从句虚拟语气。句意：他建议我们召开会议讨论即将到来的计划。suggest表示“建议”时，其后宾语从句谓语动词用(should) do虚拟结构，should可省略。故选B。 6．________ makes me happy is that all my students have made great progress. A. That B. What C. Which D. It 【答案】B 【解析】考查主语从句。句意：让我开心的是我所有的学生都取得了巨大进步。主语从句中缺少主语，表示“……的事物”，用what引导；that不充当成分，which表选择，it不能引导从句。故选B。 7．I have no idea ________ he has gone or not. A. if B. whether C. that D. how 【答案】B 【解析】考查同位语从句固定搭配。句意：我不知道他是否已经离开了。whether...or not...为固定搭配，意为“是否”，if不能与or not直接连用。故选B。 8．It is obvious ________ reading every day can broaden our horizons. A. that B. what C. why D. how 【答案】A 【解析】考查it形式主语句型。句意：很明显，每天阅读可以开阔我们的视野。It is obvious that...为固定句型，it作形式主语，that引导真正的主语从句，从句完整无缺失。故选A。 9．The teacher asked me ________ I had finished my homework. A. that B. if C. what D. which 【答案】B 【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：老师问我是否完成了作业。主句含有疑问语气，从句语义为“是否”，宾语从句中可用if/whether引导，结合选项选B。故选B。 10．The reason why he was late is ________ he missed the early bus. A. because B. that C. why D. what 【答案】B 【解析】考查表语从句固定句型。句意：他迟到的原因是他错过了早班车。The reason why...is that...为固定句型，that引导表语从句，不可用because替换。故选B。 二、单句语法填空 11．I truly believe ________ everything will be better in the future. 【答案】that 【解析】考查宾语从句引导词。句意：我真心相信未来一切都会变好。宾语从句语义完整、成分完整，that仅起连接作用，无词义，可填that（也可省略）。 12．The question is ________ we can finish the task ahead of time. 【答案】whether 【解析】考查表语从句。句意：问题是我们能否提前完成任务。表语从句表疑问“是否”，只能用whether引导，不能用if。 13．________ we need most is more time and patience. 【答案】What 【解析】考查主语从句。句意：我们最需要的是更多的时间和耐心。主语从句中缺少宾语，表“……的事物”，用what引导，句首首字母大写。 14．There is no doubt ________ hard work leads to success. 【答案】that 【解析】考查同位语从句固定句型。句意：毫无疑问，努力造就成功。There is no doubt that...为固定句型，that引导同位语从句。 15．He insisted that he ________ (be) innocent and should be forgiven. 【答案】was 【解析】考查宾语从句时态。句意：他坚持说自己是无辜的，应该被原谅。insist表示“坚持认为（事实）”时，不用虚拟语气，主句为过去时，从句用一般过去时。故填was。 16．I don’t know ________ he will come back tomorrow. 【答案】if/whether 【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：我不知道他明天是否会回来。从句表疑问“是否”，宾语从句中if和whether均可使用。 17．The news ________ our team won the game excited all of us. 【答案】that 【解析】考查同位语从句。句意：我们队伍获胜的消息让我们所有人都很激动。从句解释说明the news的具体内容，从句完整，用that引导。 18．It depends on ________ we have enough money and time. 【答案】whether 【解析】考查介词后宾语从句。句意：这取决于我们是否有足够的金钱和时间。介词on后表“是否”，只能用whether，不能用if。 19．My doubt is ________ he can stick to his dream until the end. 【答案】whether 【解析】考查表语从句。句意：我的疑问是他能否坚持梦想到底。表语从句表不确定的“是否”，用whether引导。 20．The teacher ordered that all students ________ (finish) the homework on time. 【答案】(should) finish 【解析】考查名词性从句虚拟语气。句意：老师要求所有学生按时完成作业。order后宾语从句用(should) do虚拟结构，should可省略。故填(should) finish。 三、句型转换 1．Will he take part in the sports meeting? It is not clear.（合并为主语从句） →________ ________ ________ he will take part in the sports meeting. 【答案】It is not clear 【解析】考查it形式主语。句意：他是否参加运动会还不清楚。用it作形式主语，真正的主语从句后置，合并后固定句型为It is not clear that/whether...，结合题干空格，填It is not clear。 2．He failed in the exam. The news surprised us a lot.（改为同位语从句） →The news ________ ________ ________ ________ surprised us a lot. 【答案】that he failed in the exam 【解析】考查同位语从句。句意：他考试不及格的消息让我们非常惊讶。空后从句解释the news的具体内容，从句语义、成分完整，用that引导同位语从句。 3．I believe. He will make great progress.（合并为宾语从句） →I believe ________ ________ ________ ________ great progress. 【答案】that he will make 【解析】考查宾语从句合并句子。主句为一般现在时，从句时态不变，用that引导宾语从句，可直接合并两句。故填that he will make。 4．Where will they go for a picnic? I want to know.（合并为宾语从句） →I want to know ________ ________ ________ go for a picnic. 【答案】where they will 【解析】考查宾语从句语序。疑问词引导宾语从句需改为陈述语序，即引导词+主语+谓语，故将疑问语序where will they改为陈述语序where they will。 5．He didn’t give up. That is the reason for his success.（改为表语从句） →The reason for his success is ________ he didn’t give up. 【答案】that 【解析】考查表语从句固定句型。The reason...is that...为固定句式，that引导表语从句，解释成功的原因。四、完成句子 1．众所周知，坚持就是胜利。 ________ ________ ________ ________ persistence leads to success. 【答案】It is known that 【解析】考查主语从句固定句型。It is known that...为固定句式，意为“众所周知”，it作形式主语，that引导真正的主语从句。 2．我不确定他是否会接受我们的邀请。 I am not sure ________ ________ ________ accept our invitation. 【答案】whether/if he will 【解析】考查宾语从句。be sure后接宾语从句，表“是否”可用whether/if，从句表将来动作，用一般将来时。 3．这就是我为什么反对这个计划。 This is ________ ________ ________ ________ this plan. 【答案】why I am against 【解析】考查表语从句。why引导表语从句表原因，陈述语序，“反对”用be against，贴合句意和时态。 4．我们需要的是勇气和自信。 ________ ________ ________ is courage and confidence. 【答案】What we need 【解析】考查主语从句。主语从句缺少宾语，用what引导，表“我们所需要的事物”，符合句子结构。 5．他提出了一个建议，我们应该早睡早起。 He put forward a suggestion ________ we should go to bed early and get up early. 【答案】that 【解析】考查同位语从句。从句解释suggestion的具体内容，从句成分、语义完整，用that引导同位语从句。五、英汉互译 1． 我认为坚持努力终会收获回报。（宾语从句） ________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】I believe that keeping working hard will finally pay off. 【解析】考查that引导的宾语从句。主句主语I，谓语believe，that引导完整宾语从句；“坚持努力”用keeping working hard动名词作从句主语，“收获回报”用固定短语pay off。 2． 他能否按时完成任务仍然未知。（主语从句） _____________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Whether he can finish the task on time remains unknown. 【解析】考查whether引导主语从句。主语从句表“是否”，位于句首只能用whether；“按时完成任务”finish the task on time，“未知的”用unknown。 3． 我的想法是我们应该多读书来丰富自己。（表语从句） _____________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】My idea is that we should read more books to enrich ourselves. 【解析】考查that引导表语从句。主语my idea，系动词is后接完整表语从句，that仅起连接作用；“丰富自己”译为enrich ourselves。 4． The truth that practice makes perfect is always worth remembering. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】熟能生巧这个道理永远值得铭记。 【解析】考查同位语从句。that引导同位语从句解释the truth的具体内容，practice makes perfect为固定谚语“熟能生巧”，be worth doing意为“值得做某事”。 5．What he said at the meeting inspired all the young people present. 【答案】他在会上说的话鼓舞了在场所有的年轻人。 【解析】考查what引导主语从句。What he said意为“他所说的话”，在句中作主语；present作后置定语，意为“在场的”。 六、短文语法填空 阅读下面材料，在空格处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号中单词的正确形式. Many people doubt ___1___ persistence is really important in our life. In fact, it is widely acknowledged ___2___ nothing can be achieved without persistence. The truth is ___3___ every successful person has experienced countless failures before success.We all know the rule ___4___ hard work creates miracles. However, some people always wonder ___5___ they can stick to their goals when facing difficulties. My advice is ___6___ we should never give up halfway. What we need ___7___ (be) courage and determination. No one can deny the fact ___8___ persistence is the key to success.I firmly believe ___9___ as long as we keep going, we will finally get ___10___ we want. 【答案】 1.whether/if 2.That 3.That 4.that 5.How 6.that 7.is 8.that 9.that 10.what 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要阐述了坚持对于人生成功的重要意义，通篇考查名词性从句各类用法。 1．whether/if 【解析】考查宾语从句引导词。句意：很多人怀疑坚持在我们的生活中是否真的重要。doubt后接宾语从句，表不确定的疑问“是否”，可用whether/if引导。 2．that 【解析】考查主语从句。It is widely acknowledged that...为固定句型，意为“众所周知”，it为形式主语，that引导真正的主语从句。 3．that 【解析】考查表语从句。句意：事实是每个成功的人在成功之前都经历过无数次失败。表语从句成分、语义完整，用that引导。 4．that 【解析】考查同位语从句。从句解释the rule的具体内容，从句完整无缺失，用that引导同位语从句。 5．how 【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：然而，有些人总是想知道面对困难时如何坚持自己的目标。从句缺少方式状语，表“如何”，用how引导。 6．that 【解析】考查表语从句。主语advice后接的表语从句语义、成分完整，用that引导，仅起连接作用。 7．is 【解析】考查主谓一致。what引导的主语从句作主语，谓语动词用单数；陈述客观道理，用一般现在时，故填is。 8．that 【解析】考查同位语从句。从句解释the fact的具体内容，从句完整，用that引导。 9．that 【解析】考查宾语从句。believe后接完整的宾语从句，that起连接作用，可省略。 10．what 【解析】考查宾语从句。从句缺少宾语，表“……的事物”，用what引导， 七、易错点专项刷题 1. 【易错点1：if/whether辨析】I’m uncertain ________ he will attend the party or not. A. If B. whether C. that D. how 【答案】B 【解析】空后有or not，为固定搭配，根据规则只能用whether，不能用if。句意：我不确定他是否会参加派对。 2. 【易错点2：that/what辨析】________ he has made great progress surprises all of us. A. What B. That C. Which D. Who 【答案】B 【解析】主语从句成分、语义完整，无需补充成分，只用that引导；what必须在从句中充当主干成分，不符合本题结构。句意：他取得了巨大进步，这让我们所有人都很惊讶。 3. 【易错点3：reason句式】The reason why he failed the exam is ________ he didn’t study hard. A. because B. that C. why D. how 【答案】B 【解析】固定句型The reason why...is that...，绝对不可用because，避免语义重复。 4. 【易错点4：suggest/insist虚拟】The doctor suggested that the patient ________ a good rest immediately. A. takes B. took C. (should) take D. will take 【答案】C 【解析】suggest此处表“建议”，其后宾语从句用(should) do虚拟语气，should可省略。 5. 【易错点5：同位语/定从区分】The news ________ you told me yesterday is totally false. A. that B. what C. why D. how 【答案】A 【解析】此处为定语从句，that在从句中作told的宾语，修饰先行词the news，并非解释内容的同位语从句。 6. 【易错点6：从句语序】I want to know ________ tomorrow morning. A. when will he leave B. when he will leave C. he will leave when D. when he leave 【答案】B 【解析】名词性从句必须用陈述语序（引导词+主语+谓语），排除疑问语序A；C、D结构时态错误。 7. 【易错点7：doubt句型】I don’t doubt ________ you are able to finish the task well. A. whether B. if C. that D. how 【答案】C 【解析】doubt用于否定句时，后接that引导的宾语从句，表“毫无疑问”；肯定句才用whether/if。 8. 【易错点8：主从主谓一致】What we need ________ enough time to finish the plan. A. are B. is C. was D. were 【答案】B 【解析】what引导主语从句作主语，谓语动词统一用单数；陈述客观需求，用一般现在时。 1 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 完成时间： 月 日 今日打卡：☐ 已完成 用时： min 自评勋章： 作业07 名词性从句专项通关 一、定义 在复合句中，充当名词功能的从句，统称为名词性从句。名词性从句相当于名词，可在主句中充当主语、宾语、表语、同位语四种核心成分，对应分为四大类：主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句。名词性从句是高中英语复合句核心考点，重点考查引导词选用、语序、时态、虚拟语气及固定句式用法。 二、四大分类及核心用法 （一）主语从句 在句子中作主语，位于句首或用it作形式主语，统领整句话内容。 （二）宾语从句 在句子中作及物动词、介词、部分形容词后的宾语，是最基础、考查频率最高的名词性从句。 （三） 表语从句 位于系动词（be、seem、appear、remain等）之后，用来解释、说明主语的具体内容。 （四） 同位语从句 跟在抽象名词（fact、news、idea、hope、suggestion等）之后，解释说明名词的具体内容，不修饰名词，与名词为同位关系。 三、核心引导词分类 1. that：无词义、不充当成分，仅起连接作用，宾语从句中可省略，主语/表语/同位语从句不可省略。 2. whether/if：意为“是否”，不充当成分；主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句、介词后只能用whether，不能用if。 3. wh-类连接词（what/who/which/where/when/why/how等）：有词义，在从句中充当主语、宾语、表语、状语等成分，不可省略。 四、必考核心规则 1. 陈述语序：所有名词性从句一律用陈述语序（引导词+主语+谓语），杜绝疑问语序。 2. 时态呼应：主句为过去时，从句多用过去相关时态；主句为现在/将来时，从句时态根据语境灵活变化。 3. 虚拟语气：suggest/advise/insist/order/request等动词后的宾语从句，谓语用(should) do虚拟结构。 4. 区分同位语从句与定语从句：同位语从句解释名词内容，that不充当成分；定语从句修饰名词，that充当主/宾语。 五、八大核心易错点 易错点 1：if /whether 乱用 必背死规则： 只能用 whether，不能用 if 的 5 种情况： 1.主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句 2.介词后面 3.后面紧跟 or not 4.不定式前（whether to do） 5.位于句首 易错点 2：看不懂「句子完整与否」乱选 what/that 核心判断口诀： 从句缺成分（主 / 宾）→用 what 从句不缺成分 →用 that 易错点 3：The reason…is because 句式错误（绝对扣分） 必记规则： The reason why… is that… 易错点 4：suggest /insist 双重含义陷阱（超级易混） 表 “建议 / 要求” → (should) do 虚拟语气 suggest / advise / order / request / demand 表 “表明 / 坚持认为（事实）” → 正常时态，不虚拟 易错点 5：同位语从句 vs 定语从句（必考区分） 极速区分： 同位语从句：that 不充当成分，解释名词内容 定语从句：that 做主 / 宾语，修饰名词 易错点 6：名词性从句必须用陈述语序 所有名词性从句：引导词+主语+谓语 绝对不能用疑问语序❌ 易错点 7：What 与 That 主语从句混用 1.What 从句：缺成分，表 “…… 的东西 / 事情” What he said is right. 2.That 从句：不缺成分，只起陈述 That he passed the exam surprised us. 易错点 8：doubt 固定句型（极易记反） 1.肯定句 doubt + whether/if（不确定） I doubt whether he can succeed. 2.否定句 don’t doubt + that（确定） I don’t doubt that he is honest. 终极满分口诀： 完整用 that，缺成分用 what； 句首、介词、or not 全用 whether； 建议虚拟 (should) do，事实时态照常走； reason 配 that，从句语序永不倒。 一、单项选择 1．________ he will attend the meeting hasn’t been decided yet. A. If B. Whether C. That D. What 2．I wonder ________ you can help me solve this difficult problem. A. that B. whether C. what D. how 3．The fact ________ he failed the exam made his parents very disappointed. A. that B. which C. what D. why 4．This is ________ I disagree with you. Everyone has different opinions. A. how B. what C. where D. why 5．He suggested that we ________ a meeting to discuss the coming plan. A. held B. hold C. will hold D. have held 6．________ makes me happy is that all my students have made great progress. A. That B. What C. Which D. It 7．I have no idea ________ he has gone or not. A. if B. whether C. that D. how 8．It is obvious ________ reading every day can broaden our horizons. A. that B. what C. why D. how 9．The teacher asked me ________ I had finished my homework. A. that B. if C. what D. which 10．The reason why he was late is ________ he missed the early bus. A. because B. that C. why D. what 二、单句语法填空 11．I truly believe ________ everything will be better in the future. 12．The question is ________ we can finish the task ahead of time. 13．________ we need most is more time and patience. 14．There is no doubt ________ hard work leads to success. 15．He insisted that he ________ (be) innocent and should be forgiven. 16．I don’t know ________ he will come back tomorrow. 17．The news ________ our team won the game excited all of us. 18．It depends on ________ we have enough money and time. 19．My doubt is ________ he can stick to his dream until the end. 20．The teacher ordered that all students ________ (finish) the homework on time. 三、句型转换 1．Will he take part in the sports meeting? It is not clear.（合并为主语从句） →________ ________ ________ he will take part in the sports meeting. 2．He failed in the exam. The news surprised us a lot.（改为同位语从句） →The news ________ ________ ________ ________ surprised us a lot. 3．I believe. He will make great progress.（合并为宾语从句） →I believe ________ ________ ________ ________ great progress. 4．Where will they go for a picnic? I want to know.（合并为宾语从句） →I want to know ________ ________ ________ go for a picnic. 5．He didn’t give up. That is the reason for his success.（改为表语从句） →The reason for his success is ________ he didn’t give up. 四、完成句子 1．众所周知，坚持就是胜利。 ________ ________ ________ ________ persistence leads to success. 2．我不确定他是否会接受我们的邀请。 I am not sure ________ ________ ________ accept our invitation. 3．这就是我为什么反对这个计划。 This is ________ ________ ________ ________ this plan. 4．我们需要的是勇气和自信。 ________ ________ ________ is courage and confidence. 5．他提出了一个建议，我们应该早睡早起。 He put forward a suggestion ________ we should go to bed early and get up early. 五、英汉互译 1． 我认为坚持努力终会收获回报。（宾语从句） ________________________________________________________________________________________ 2． 他能否按时完成任务仍然未知。（主语从句） _____________________________________________________________________________________ 3． 我的想法是我们应该多读书来丰富自己。（表语从句） _____________________________________________________________________________________ 4． The truth that practice makes perfect is always worth remembering. _____________________________________________________________________________________ 5．What he said at the meeting inspired all the young people present. 六、短文语法填空 阅读下面材料，在空格处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号中单词的正确形式. Many people doubt ___1___ persistence is really important in our life. In fact, it is widely acknowledged ___2___ nothing can be achieved without persistence. The truth is ___3___ every successful person has experienced countless failures before success.We all know the rule ___4___ hard work creates miracles. However, some people always wonder ___5___ they can stick to their goals when facing difficulties. My advice is ___6___ we should never give up halfway. What we need ___7___ (be) courage and determination. No one can deny the fact ___8___ persistence is the key to success.I firmly believe ___9___ as long as we keep going, we will finally get ___10___ we want. 七、易错点专项刷题 1. 【易错点1：if/whether辨析】I’m uncertain ________ he will attend the party or not. A. If B. whether C. that D. how 2. 【易错点2：that/what辨析】________ he has made great progress surprises all of us. A. What B. That C. Which D. Who 3. 【易错点3：reason句式】The reason why he failed the exam is ________ he didn’t study hard. A. because B. that C. why D. how 4. 【易错点4：suggest/insist虚拟】The doctor suggested that the patient ________ a good rest immediately. A. takes B. took C. (should) take D. will take 5. 【易错点5：同位语/定从区分】The news ________ you told me yesterday is totally false. A. that B. what C. why D. how 6. 【易错点6：从句语序】I want to know ________ tomorrow morning. A. when will he leave B. when he will leave C. he will leave when D. when he leave 7. 【易错点7：doubt句型】I don’t doubt ________ you are able to finish the task well. A. whether B. if C. that D. how 8. 【易错点8：主从主谓一致】What we need ________ enough time to finish the plan. A. are B. is C. was D. were 1 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $