内容正文:
专题10 选词填空
主题01 人与社会——中华文化
Passage 1
1.in 2.excited 3.my 4.and 5.easily 6.culture 7.told 8.special 9.bought 10.hope
Passage 2
11.their 12.However 13.snake 14.first 15.drawing 16.feet 17.to 18.quickly 19.wrong 20.sad
Passage 3
21.special 22.Ninth 23.started 24.on 25.their 26.different 27.enjoy 28.way 29.luck 30.also
Passage 4
31.good 32.hard 33.Later 34.for 35.careful 36.sky 37.it 38.flew 39.because 40.moon
主题02 人与自然——常见动物
Passage 1
1.are 2.usually 3.teeth 4.swimmers 5.symbol 6.them 7.danger 8.so 9.save 10.of
Passage 2
11.or 12.us 13.learn 14.with 15.family 16.really 17.comfortable 18.see 19.good 20.faces
Passage 3
21.smart 22.trunks 23.watch 24.But 25.the 26.to 27.are 28.save 29.for 30.our
Passage 4
31.slowly 32.in 33.kind 34.same 35.spends 36.Its 37.but 38.to find/find 39.teeth 40.new
主题03 人与自我——健康与运动
Passage 1
1.likes 2.times 3.class 4.in 5.often 6.and 7.good 8.her 9.food 10.keep
Passage 2
11.for 12.decided 13.them 14.drank 15.because 16.stomachache 17.Why 18.healthy 19.still 20.delicious
Passage 3
21.hard 22.felt 23.them 24.never 25.watching 26.health 27.and 28.walks 29.with 30.out
Passage 4
31.but 32.happen 33.enough 34.result 35.are 36.among 37.exercise 38.keep 39.them 40.factories
主题04 人与自我——日常活动
Passage 1
1.children 2.going 3.carefully 4.saw 5.eat 6.noise 7.After 8.and 9.our 10.better
Passage 2
11.her 12.often 13.doing 14.outside 15.quietly 16.around 17.sound 18.help 19.how 20.a
Passage 3
21.skills 22.because 23.of 24.healthy 25.how 26.enjoyed 27.exercise 28.watering 29.part 30.their
Passage 4
31.for 32.children 33.home 34.follow 35.leaves 36.can 37.But 38.useful 39.asking 40.it
主题01 人与社会——科学与技术
Passage 1
1.powerful 2.progress 3.beautiful 4.spirit 5.praising 6.for 7.us 8.easier 9.However 10.improve
Passage 2
11.going 12.about 13.robots 14.game 15.interested 16.visited 17.my 18.because 19.dangerous 20.very
Passage 3
21.What 22.help 23.hospitals 24.new 25.about 26.danger 27.and 28.moves 29.save 30.our
主题02 人与社会——叙事忆旧
Passage 1
1.interested 2.visit 3.far 4.better 5.cheap 6.at 7.and 8.really 9.spent 10.Everything
Passage 2
11.first 12.create 13.were 14.remember 15.finally 16.When 17.as 18.happy 19.me 20.video
Passage 3
21.with 22.was 23.example 24.also 25.themselves 26.fell 27.but 28.an 29.nervous 30.happiness
主题03 人与自然——描绘天气
Passage 1
1.under 2.a 3.cold 4.it 5.sounds 6.dancing 7.quickly 8.hard 9.problems 10.and
Passage 2
11.sunny 12.their 13.umbrellas 14.but 15.drink 16.snowing/snowy 17.beautifully 18.snowmen 19.across 20.know
Passage 3
21.seems 22.glad 23.because 24.mountain 25.after 26.tourists 27.heavily 28.wet 29.temperature 30.our
Passage 4
31.days 32.sad 33.feel 34.vacation 35.warm 36.makes 37.But 38.air 39.Take 40.always
主题04 人与自然——常见动物
Passage 1
1.kinds 2.in 3.people 4.useful 5.teach 6.work 7.after 8.clever 9.like 10.Most
Passage 2
11.lovely 12.tail 13.swimmers 14.symbol 15.but 16.them 17.danger 18.kill 19.save 20.made
Passage 3
21.slowly 22.in 23.kind 24.same 25.spends 26.Its 27.but 28.find 29.teeth 30.new
Passage 4
31.explore 32.these 33.fast 34.huge 35.are 36.under 37.staying 38.hunters 39.balanced 40.kill
主题05 人与自我——个人经历
Passage 1
1.work 2.dangerous 3.At 4.But 5.never 6.her 7.kept 8.become 9.animals 10.courage
Passage 2
11.feeling 12.why 13.names 14.Is 15.because 16.to 17.me 18.rules 19.Tell 20.afraid
Passage 3
21.watched 22.Finally 23.success 24.in 25.nervous 26.attention 27.lead 28.But 29.us 30.teaches
Passage 4
31.snowy 32.snowmen 33.a 34.their 35.with 36.change 37.getting 38.talked 39.patiently 40.and
/
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
专题10 选词填空
主题01 人与社会——中华文化
Passage 1
(24-25七年级下·广东省东莞翰林实验学校·期末)
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
tell, and, but, I, hope, excited, culture, easily, in, buy, on, special
Last Saturday was amazing! My parents took me to the zoo 1 Chengdu, Sichuan. Chengdu is famous for its pandas, and I was so 2 !
We saw many pandas! They are 3 favourite animal in the whole world. They looked so cute. Some were sleeping in trees, 4 others were playing. They seemed very clever, climbing around 5 . I learned that pandas are a symbol of China and are our national treasure. That’s because they are a symbol of peace in Chinese 6 .
The pandas were calm and looked very kind. The zookeepers were also very friendly and 7 us many interesting stories. They explained why pandas are black and white and how the zoo helps protect these 8 animals. It’s important to be kind to animals and protect their home.
After seeing the pandas, we 9 a small panda toy from the gift shop. It’s my new favourite thing! I will never forget this special day seeing China’s amazing pandas. I 10 I can visit them again!
【答案】
1.in 2.excited 3.my 4.and 5.easily 6.culture 7.told 8.special 9.bought 10.hope
【导语】本文主要讲述了上周六作者和父母去四川成都动物园看熊猫的经历以及作者的感受和愿望。
1.句意:我父母带我去了四川成都的动物园。根据“Chengdu, Sichuan”可知此处表示“在”某个城市,备选词in“在……里”符合语境,用于表示在较大的地点前。故填in。
2.句意:成都以大熊猫闻名,我非常兴奋!根据“Chengdu is famous for its pandas”可知此处表达因大熊猫而产生的情绪,备选词excited“兴奋的”符合语境,用于描述人的感受。故填excited。
3. 句意:它们是我在全世界最喜欢的动物。根据“favourite animal”可知此处需要形容词性物主代词,备选词I的形容词性物主代词my“我的”符合语境,修饰名词animal。故填my。
4.句意:有些在树上睡觉,另一些在玩耍。根据“Some were sleeping in trees”和“others were playing”可知前后句为并列关系,备选词and“和,并且”符合语境,用于连接并列的句子成分。故填and。
5.句意:它们看起来很聪明,轻松地到处爬。根据“climbing around”可知此处需要副词修饰动词climbing,备选词easily“轻松地”符合语境。故填easily
6.句意:那是因为它们在中国文化中是和平的象征。根据“a symbol of peace in Chinese”可知此处表示“文化”,备选词culture“文化”符合语境,Chinese culture表示“中国文化”。故填culture。
7.句意:动物园管理员也非常友好,给我们讲了很多有趣的故事。根据“many interesting stories”可知此处表示“讲述”故事,备选词tell“告诉,讲述”符合语境,文章时态为一般过去时,其过去式为told。故填told。
8.句意:他们解释了熊猫为什么是黑白相间的,以及动物园如何帮助保护这些特殊的动物。根据“protect these... animals”和常识可知熊猫是特殊的动物,备选词special“特殊的”符合语境,修饰名词animals。故填special。
9.句意:看完熊猫后,我们从礼品店买了一个小熊猫玩具。根据“from the gift shop”可知此处表示“购买”物品,备选词buy“买”符合语境,文章时态为一般过去时,其过去式为bought。故填bought。
10.句意:我希望能再去看望它们!根据“I can visit them again”可知此处表达一种愿望,备选词hope“希望”符合语境,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为I,用动词原形。故填hope。
Passage 2
(24-25七年级下·广东省阳江市阳春市第一中学·期末)
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
however first draw exam foot on quickly sad wrong to snake they
A rich family gets a bottle of delicious wine (酒). They have a party to thank 11 friends with it. 12 , there is only one bottle for many people. Who should drink it?
They decide to have a game. Each person has to draw a 13 on the ground. The 14 one to finish it is the winner (赢家). The winner can enjoy the wine. Everyone thinks this is a good idea.
One man finishes his drawing fast. But he finds the others are still 15 , so he says, “I can even draw 16 on my snake!” However, 17 his surprise, another man finishes his drawing 18 . The man picks up the wine bottle and says, “A snake has no feet. How can you draw feet? You’re 19 , so I am the first one to finish the painting”
At last, the second man drinks the wine. The first man is 20 .
We can learn from the story that too much is as bad as too little.
【答案】
11.their 12.However 13.snake 14.first 15.drawing 16.feet 17.to 18.quickly 19.wrong 20.sad
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个富人家庭用一瓶酒举办派对感谢朋友时,众人通过画蛇比赛决定谁能喝到酒,第一个画完蛇的人因给蛇添脚而被判定错误,最终第二个人喝到了酒的故事。
11.句意:他们举办了一个派对,用它来感谢他们的朋友。根据空后“friends”可知,此处需要一个形容词性物主代词,备选词they的形容词性物主代词their符合语境,意为“他们的”。故填their。
12.句意:然而,这么多人只有一瓶(酒)。前句说举办派对感谢朋友,后句说酒不够分,前后是转折关系,备选词however表示转折,且位于句首首字母需大写。故填However。
13.句意:每个人都必须在地上画一条蛇。根据后文“A snake has no feet.”可知,游戏是画蛇,备选词snake符合语境,空前有“a”,用单数形式。故填snake。
14.句意:第一个完成的人是赢家。根据“the winner”可知,是指第一个完成的人,备选词first符合语境,意为“第一”。故填first。
15.句意:但他发现其他人仍在画画,于是他说……。根据“are still”可知,此处用现在进行时,备选词draw的现在分词drawing符合语境,意为“画画”。故填drawing。
16.句意:我甚至能给我的蛇画脚!根据后文“A snake has no feet. How can you draw feet?”可知,他要给蛇画脚,备选词foot的复数形式feet符合语境。故填feet。
17.句意:然而,令他惊讶的是,另一个人很快完成了他的画。to one’s surprise是固定短语,意为“令某人惊讶的是”,备选词to符合语境。故填to。
18.句意:然而,令他惊讶的是,另一个人很快完成了他的画。此处修饰动词“finishes”,需要副词,备选词quickly符合语境,意为“快速地”。故填quickly。
19.句意:你错了,所以我是第一个完成画作的人。根据“A snake has no feet. How can you draw feet?”可知,画蛇添足是错误的,备选词wrong符合语境,意为“错误的”。故填wrong。
20.句意:第一个人很伤心。因为没能喝到酒,所以心情应该是难过的,备选词sad符合语境,意为“伤心的”。故填sad。
Passage 3
(24-25七年级下·广东省顺德一中外国语学校·期末)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
Tenth enjoy start they different finish way luck also Ninth on special
There are many holidays and festivals. Dads have Father’s Day. Children have Children’s Day. Is there a 21 day for old people?
Double 22 Festival is the day for old people in China. It is also called Chongyang Festival . It 23 long ago. The festival is on lunar 9th September. This year it is 24 23rd October. On this day, people show 25 love for Grandparents.
People do many 26 kinds of things on this day. They 27 flowers, eat special cakes and drink wine (酒). It’s very interesting. The best 28 to celebrate it is climbing hills or mountains. People think climbing will bring them good 29 and help old people live long lives.
The festival is 30 a good time for a family get together. And young people give their presents and best wishes to the old.
【答案】
21.special 22.Ninth 23.started 24.on 25.their 26.different 27.enjoy 28.way 29.luck 30.also
【导语】本文介绍了重阳节的时间、人们的活动以及这个节日的意义。
21.句意:有专门为老年人设立的节日吗?根据“Dads have Father’s Day. Children have Children’s Day.”可知,爸爸有父亲节,孩子们有儿童节,此处表示有专门为老人设立的节日,special“专门的”,是形容词,修饰名词day,用形容词,故填special。
22.句意:重阳节是中国老人的节日。根据“The festival is on lunar 9th September.”可知,这个节日在九月初九,因此是double ninth,故填Ninth。
23.句意:很久以前就开始了。分析句子结构,此处缺少谓语,用动词,根据“long ago”可知,很久以前开始的,start“开始”,根据时间状语,此处用一般过去时,故填started。
24.句意:今年是在10月23日。表示在具体某一天,用介词on,故填on。
25.句意:在这一天,人们表达他们对祖父母的爱。结合句意,人们表达对他们的祖父母的爱,they“他们”,是主格形式,修饰名词love,用形容词性物主代词,故填their。
26.句意:人们在这一天做许多不同的事情。根据“They...flowers, eat special cakes and drink wine (酒).”可知,他们赏花、吃特别的蛋糕,喝葡萄酒,这是在做不同的事情,different“不同的”,是形容词,修饰名词kinds,用形容词。故填different。
27.句意:他们欣赏鲜花,吃特殊的蛋糕和喝酒。enjoy flowers“赏花”,主语they是复数形式,谓语用复数形式,故填enjoy。
28.句意:最好的庆祝方式就是爬山。the way to do sth“做某事的方法”,谓语is是第三人称单数形式,主语用单数名词,故填way。
29.句意:人们认为攀爬会给他们带来好运,帮助老年人长寿。good luck“好运”,故填luck。
30.句意:这个节日也是家庭团聚的好时机。此处位于句中,修饰动词is,用副词also“也”。故填also。
Passage 4
(24-25七年级下·广东省揭阳市惠来县第一中学·期末)
从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅使用一次,有两词为多余项。
hard good it fly late for with care because so moon sky
Once upon a time, there were ten suns in the sky in China. It was too hot. Hou Yi, a young man, was 31 at shooting (射箭). He worked 32 to shoot down nine suns.
33 , Hou Yi married Chang’e and lived a happy life with her. One day, Houyi met the Goddess. To live with Chang’e forever, he asked the Goddess 34 a magic pill (药片). “Remember to be 35 with the pill.You will fly up into the 36 and can’t come back home if you take it.” said the Goddess. So Hou Yi asked Chang’e to put 37 in a small box.
One day, Hou Yi went out. Pang Meng, Hou Yi’s student, wanted to take the pill away. Chang’e had to take the pill herself. Very soon, she 38 up to the sky. Chang’e was worried about her husband. She finally stopped a:the moon and lived there 39 it was near the earth.
Hou Yi was very sad when he returned home. He missed Chang’e very much and looked at the 40 every night. This Chinese story is famous around the world. Do you like it?
【答案】
31.good 32.hard 33.Later 34.for 35.careful 36.sky 37.it 38.flew 39.because 40.moon
【导语】本文讲述的是后羿和嫦娥的故事。
31.句意:一个年轻人后羿擅长射箭。根据句意,此处用固定短语be good at,表示“擅长……”。故填good。
32.句意:他努力射下了九个太阳。根据“shoot down nine suns”可知,后羿“很努力”才射下了九个太阳,hard努力地,副词,修饰动词worked。故填hard。
33.句意:后来,后羿娶了嫦娥,和她幸福地生活在一起。结合“Hou Yi married Chang’e”和备选词汇可知,此处指时间上的后来,应用副词Later。故填Later。
34.句意:为了和嫦娥永远在一起,他向女神要了神奇的药片。ask sb. for sth.向某人要某物,固定短语。故填for。
35.句意:记得对这个药片要小心谨慎。根据“You will fly up into the ... and can’t come back home if you take it.”可知,女神告诫后羿对这个药片要“小心谨慎”,be careful with对……小心。故填careful。
36. 句意:如果你吃了它,就会飞上天空不能回家。根据“Very soon, she flew up to the sky.”可知,嫦娥吃了药后飞上了天空,所以女神告诉后羿如果吃了这个药就会飞上“天空”。故填sky。
37.句意:所以后羿叫嫦娥把它放在一个小盒子里。根据“he asked the Goddess … a magic pill”可知,空格处应填代词指代a magic pill,指代单数名词用it。故填it。
38.句意:很快,她就飞到了天上。结合 “up to the sky” 及备选词汇可知,此处表示 “飞”,且时态为一般过去时,应用动词 fly 的过去式 flew。故填 flew。
39.句意:她最终停在了月亮上,住在那里,因为月亮离地球很近。根据“She finally stopped at the moon and lived there … it was near the earth.”可知,前后是因果关系,前果后因。故填because。
40.句意:他非常想念嫦娥,每晚看着月亮。根据“She finally stopped at the moon and lived there”可知,后羿想念嫦娥的时候会看着“月亮”。故填moon。
主题02 人与自然——常见动物
Passage 1
(24-25七年级下·广东省揭阳市揭西县三校联考·期末)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
dangerous so they of blind usually save tooth swim symbol are guess
Turtles (海龟) are not new to us. We can often see them at the zoo. They are cute. Many children 1 interested in them. They’re interesting. But how much do you know about them? They are 2 over 1 metre long and they have no 3 . They live under the water and they are good 4 . They can live up to 150 years, so they are a 5 of long life.
There are only eight kinds of turtles now and four of 6 are from China. But they are in great 7 now. Some people throw lots of rubbish (垃圾) into the sea. It makes turtles lose their homes. Some people also kill them for their meat 8 turtles are becoming fewer and fewer (越来越少). We must do something to 9 them now. First, don’t eat turtles or buy things made 10 turtles. Then we must keep the sea clean and let them have a nice place to live.
【答案】
1.are 2.usually 3.teeth 4.swimmers 5.symbol 6.them 7.danger 8.so 9.save 10.of
【导语】本文主要介绍了海龟的基本信息、生活习性以及它们面临的生存威胁。
【详解】1.句意:许多孩子对它们感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”,是固定用法,结合选项可知,应填are。故填are。
2.句意:它们通常超过1米长,没有牙齿。分析“They are... over 1 metre long”可知,此处应填一个副词,结合选词可知,usually“通常”符合题意,表示海龟通常超过1米长。故填usually。
3.句意:它们通常超过1米长,没有牙齿。结合常识可知,海龟没有牙齿,tooth“牙齿”,此处用其复数形式teeth。故填teeth。
4.句意:它们生活在水下,是游泳好手。根据“They live under the water and they are good...”可知,海龟是游泳好手;swim的名词形式为swimmer“游泳者”,结合“they”可知,此处用复数形式swimmers。故填swimmers。
5.句意:它们可以活到150岁,所以它们是长寿的象征。根据“They can live up to 150 years,”可知,海龟是长寿的象征,a symbol of“……的象征”。故填symbol。
6.句意:现在世界上只有八种海龟,其中四种来自中国。根据“There are only eight kinds of turtles now and four of... are from China.”可知,此处指代前面提到的八种海龟,应用代词they,of后接人称代词宾格。故填them。
7.句意:但是它们现在处于极大的危险之中。根据“But they are in great... now.”和实际可知,海龟处于极大的危险之中,be in great danger“处于极大的危险之中”。故填danger。
8.句意:有些人为了吃肉而杀死它们,所以乌龟越来越少了。根据“Some people also kill them for their meat... turtles are becoming fewer and fewer (越来越少).”可知,横线前后两句之间表示因果关系,前因后果。故填so。
9.句意:我们现在必须做点什么来拯救它们。根据上文可知,海龟处于极大的危险之中,所以我们必须要拯救海龟,save“拯救”,是动词,to后接动词原形。故填save。
10.句意:首先,不要吃海龟或买海龟做的东西。be made of“由……制成”,是固定用法,此处表示由海龟制成的动西。故填of。
Passage 2
(24-25七年级下·广东东莞光明中学·期末)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
family an to or face comfortable real with learn we good see
Sometimes we may not feel happy. Then we can watch some cute animals’ photos 11 their videos on the Internet. These cute animals can make 12 feel happy. We need to 13 something about these lovely animals.
Cats usually say “hello” to us by touching us gently 14 their heads. And the pet cats usually see us as their 15 .
Our pet dog 16 loves us, but not just because we give it food or walk it. According to (根据) some studies, when we pet (抚摸) our dog, both of us feel 17 .
Fish can remember their owner’s face. Many people think fish can’t 18 things. But in fact, fish have 19 eyesight. Scientists believe fish can recognize (辨认) different people by their 20 .
【答案】
11.or 12.us 13.learn 14.with 15.family 16.really 17.comfortable 18.see 19.good 20.faces
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章介绍了不同宠物与人类互动的方式及其特点。
11.句意:然后我们可以在网上看一些可爱的动物的照片或它们的视频。根据“we can watch some cute animals’ photos...their videos”可知,此处指看照片或视频都有效果,“photos”和“videos”是选择关系,应用连词or“或者”。故填or。
12.句意:这些可爱的动物能让我们感到快乐。根据上文“we can watch”可知,是“我们”看,所以是使“我们”感到快乐,动词“make”后接宾格代词us“我们”。故填us。
13.句意:我们需要了解这些可爱的动物。下文介绍了一些宠物的相关信息,应是让我们了解它们,learn about“了解”符合语境;need to do sth.“需要做某事”。故填learn。
14.句意:猫通常会轻轻用头触碰我们来“打招呼”。根据“touching us gently...their heads.”和备选词汇可知,此处指猫用头触碰我们,介词with“用”符合语境。故填with。
15.句意:宠物猫通常把我们看作它们的家人。根据“And the pet cats usually see us as their...”和备选词汇可知,此处指宠物猫会把我们看作家人,名词family“家人”符合语境,此处用单数表示整体概念。故填family。
16.句意:我们的宠物狗真的爱我们,但不仅仅是因为我们给它食物或遛它。此处用副词really“非常,真正地”修饰动词“loves”,表示爱的程度。故填really。
17.句意:根据一些研究,当我们抚摸我们的狗时,我们双方都感到很舒服。根据“pet our dog”和备选词汇可知,抚摸小狗时双方应是感到舒服,形容词comfortable“舒服的”符合语境,在句中作表语。故填comfortable。
18.句意:许多人认为鱼看不到东西。根据上文“Fish can remember their owner’s face.”和备选词汇可知,能记住人脸,说明鱼还是能看见东西的,此处错误的观点是鱼不能看见东西,动词see“看见”符合语境,情态动词can’t后接动词原形。故填see。
19.句意:实际上鱼有很好的视力。根据“Many people think fish can’t see things. But in fact, fish have...eyesight.”和备选词汇可知,but表转折,表示鱼不仅能看见,还有很好的视力,应用形容词good“好的”修饰名词“eyesight”。故填good。
20.句意:科学家相信鱼能通过人脸辨认不同的人。根据上文“Fish can remember their owner’s face.”可知,鱼能记住人脸,说明它们会辨别人脸,名词face“脸”符合语境;“their”后接复数名词faces。故填faces。
Passage 3
(24-25七年级下·广东省汕头市潮南区陈店实验学校·期末)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
but, save, our, smart, to, trunk, they, for, the, watch, are, if
Elephants are tall and huge animals. And they are 21 , too. They are very strong and they can carry heavy things with their 22 . They are important in Thailand’s tourism (旅游业). Every year, a lot of people go to Thailand. Many of them like riding elephants and some want to 23 elephants play ball games, draw pictures and so on. 24 they don’t know that 80% of these elephants live a bad life.
Groups like 25 World Animal Protection (WAP) are helping these animals. They ask people 26 stop riding elephants and watching animal shows. These elephants have to leave their mothers when they 27 young. People take them to some places and they have to take difficult exercises in the places every day. Some people say the places are not helpful to elephants if they have elephants for people to ride.
Now more and more people are working to help 28 the elephants. They take elephants to some places that are good 29 the animals. One place is Elephant Valley. Elephants can play there.
Elephants are 30 friends. Let’s help them find a good place to live. Then they can have a happy life.
【答案】
21.smart 22.trunks 23.watch 24.But 25.the 26.to 27.are 28.save 29.for 30.our
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了大象的智慧和在泰国的旅游业中的重要性,同时揭示了它们面临的困境以及人们为保护大象所做的努力。
【详解】21.句意:它们也很聪明。根据“Elephants are tall and huge animals. And they are..., too.”和备选词汇可知,此处描述大象的特征,形容词smart“聪明的”符合语境,在句中作表语。故填smart。
22.句意:它们非常强壮,可以用它们的鼻子搬运重物。根据“They are very strong and they can carry heavy things with their...”和备选词汇可知,此处指大象用鼻子搬运重物,名词trunk“象鼻”符合语境;“their”后接复数名词trunks。故填trunks。
23.句意:他们中的许多人喜欢骑大象,有些人想看大象打球,画画等等。根据“some want to...elephants play ball games, draw pictures”和备选词汇可知,此处指人们想看大象打球和画画,watch sb. do sth.“观看某人做某事”符合语境;want to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填watch。
24.句意:但他们不知道这些大象中有80%生活得很糟糕。空格前后句意出现转折,应用but连接,句首单词首字母应大写。故填But。
25.句意:像世界动物保护组织这样的团体正在帮助这些动物。此处特指“世界动物保护组织”,需要用定冠词the表示特定机构。故填the。
26.句意:他们要求人们停止骑大象和观看动物表演。ask sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”,为固定短语。故填to。
27.句意:这些大象在年幼时不得不离开它们的母亲。根据“These elephants have to leave their mothers when they...young”可知,此处应用be动词,构成主系表结构,描述离开母亲时大象的状态;此句陈述事实用一般现在时,主语“they”为复数,be动词用are。故填are。
28.句意:现在越来越多的人正在努力拯救大象。根据下文“They take elephants to some places that are good...the animals.”可知,带大象去好的地方,应是在拯救大象,动词save“拯救”符合语境;help do sth.“帮助做某事”。故填save。
29.句意:他们把大象带到一些对动物有益的地方。根据“They take elephants to some places that are good...the animals.”和备选词汇可知,此处指带到对动物有益的地方,be good for“对……有益”符合语境。故填for。
30.句意:大象是我们的朋友。根据“Elephants are...friends.”和备选词汇可知,此处指大象是我们的朋友,修饰名词“friends”应用形容词性物主代词our“我们的”。故填our。
Passage 4
(24-25七年级下·广东省肇庆中学·期末)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
new spend in same it tooth but slowly find on kind the
How much do you know about snails (蜗牛)? Maybe you know that they move very 31 , but much of the time snails don’t move at all. They are 32 their shells (壳) sleeping. Now let’s learn more about this 33 of amazing animal.
When there is hot sun, the snail draws its body into its shell and goes to sleep. When it rains, the snail does the 34 thing too. The snail can sleep for as long as it needs to. It 35 all the winter months in its shell, asleep.
In spring the snail wakes up. 36 body comes out from the shell. When hungry, the snail looks for food. The snail can’t see very well, 37 it can smell far away. It helps the snail 38 food and the new green plants.
A snail’s mouth is not big. Yet it has 256,000 teeth! The 39 are very small, and you can’t see them. If you put a snail in a hard paper box, it will eat its way out! If the snail wears out (磨损) its teeth, it will grow 40 ones.
【答案】
31.slowly 32.in 33.kind 34.same 35.spends 36.Its 37.but 38.to find/find 39.teeth 40.new
【导语】本文介绍了蜗牛的相关知识。
31.句意:也许你知道它们移动得很慢,但大多数时候蜗牛根本不动。根据“they move”及常识可知,蜗牛移动得很慢,slowly“慢地”,符合语境,副词修饰动词。故填slowly。
32.句意:它们在壳里睡觉。根据“their shells (壳) sleeping”可知,此处指在壳里睡觉,in“在……里”,符合语境。故填in。
33.句意:现在让我们进一步了解这种神奇的动物。根据“this ... of”可知,空处要填名词;结合备选词,kind“种类”,符合语境;this kind of“这种”。故填kind。
34.句意:下雨的时候,蜗牛也会做同样的事情。根据“too”可知,蜗牛下雨天也是蜷缩着身体在壳里睡觉,和晴天的时候做的是一样的事情,same“相同的”,符合语境。故填same。
35.句意:整个冬天它都在壳里睡觉。根据“all the winter months”可知,此处指蜗牛整个冬天都在壳里睡觉,spend符合语境;It作主语,时态为一般现在时,动词spend要用三单spends。故填spends。
36.句意:它的身体从壳里出来。根据“body comes out from the shell.”可知,此处指蜗牛它的身体,it的形容词性物主代词its符合语境,句首首字母大写。故填Its。
37.句意:蜗牛看不太清楚,但它能闻到很远的地方。前后句为转折关系,but符合语境。故填but。
38.句意:它帮助蜗牛找到食物和新的绿色植物。根据“food and the new green plants”可知,蜗牛的嗅觉很好,这可以帮助它找到食物,find符合语境;help sb. (to) do sth.“帮助某人做某事”。故填(to) find。
39.句意:牙齿非常小。根据“Yet it has 256,000 teeth!”可知,此处指蜗牛的牙齿很小,tooth的复数teeth符合语境。故填teeth。
40.句意:如果蜗牛的牙齿磨坏了,它还会长出新的。根据“If the snail wears out (磨损) its teeth, it will grow ... ones.”可知,此处指蜗牛的牙齿磨损了会长出新的,new“新的”,符合语境。故填new。
主题03 人与自我——健康与运动
Passage 1
(24-25七年级下·广东省韶关市南雄中学·期末)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
good never time like food in keep often class and she for
My aunt Cindy is 65 years old. She 1 exercising very much. She goes to the gym four 2 a week. Each time, she has a 3 for one hour. And she also uses an app to see her progress. “I like doing sports 4 the gym with young people. They 5 encourage me to try all kinds of sports,” she says. “So I try swimming, doing sit-ups 6 playing tennis. I also join groups to do yoga (瑜伽) twice a week. Exercise gives me a lot of energy (能量). I always feel 7 after working out.”
Aunt Cindy also goes for daily walks, does housework and meets some of 8 old friends. For food, she likes eating fruit and vegetables. “Eating healthy 9 is also an important part of keeping fit,” she says.
My aunt’s goal is to 10 strong and fit. What about your goal? Please tell me.
【答案】
1.likes 2.times 3.class 4.in 5.often 6.and 7.good 8.her 9.food 10.keep
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了65岁的辛迪阿姨坚持运动、健康饮食的生活方式,展现了她保持活力与健康的秘诀。
【详解】1.句意:她非常喜欢锻炼。主语She为第三人称单数,且描述的是一般事实,时态为一般现在时,动词需加-s,故填likes。
2.句意:她一周去健身房四次。表示“次数”用time,前面有数字four修饰,需用复数形式times。
3.句意:每次她上一小时的课。“have a class”为常用搭配,意为“上课”(class),符合语境。
4.句意:我喜欢和年轻人在健身房做运动。表示“在健身房里”用介词in,即in the gym。
5.句意:他们经常鼓励我尝试各种运动。根据语境可知,年轻人经常鼓励她,故填often。
6.句意:所以我尝试游泳、做仰卧起坐和打网球。swimming, doing sit-ups与playing tennis是并列关系,需用and连接。
7.句意:锻炼后我总是感觉很好。feel为系动词,后接形容词作表语,结合备选词,good(好的)符合句意。
8.句意:辛迪阿姨也每天散步、做家务,还会和她的一些老朋友见面。空处修饰名词短语old friends,需用she的形容词性物主代词her(她的)。
9.句意:“吃健康的食物也是保持健康的一个重要部分,” 她说。形容词healthy修饰名词,结合备选词和句意,应填food(食物)。
10.句意:我阿姨的目标是保持强壮和健康。“keep strong and fit”意为“保持强壮和健康”,不定式符号to后接动词原形,故填keep。
Passage 2
(24-25七年级下·广东省惠州市实验中学初中部·期末)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
decide health menu stomachache but why for they because drink delicious still
One day, Lily was watching videos on TikTok. Suddenly, she saw a new kind of video—the Tomato Girl Diet. The videos became famous 11 showing girls eating tomatoes at every meal. “This looks fun and good for us!” Lily thought. So she 12 to try it for a week.
The next morning, she cut some fresh tomatoes and mixed 13 with yogurt (酸奶). At lunch, she made a big salad with tomatoes, cucumbers and a little salt. For snacks, she 14 cold tomato juice. “I’m going to be just like those TikTok girls!” She told her friend. But on the third day, Lily couldn’t join in the PE games 15 she felt too tired. What’s worse, she started feeling ill. She had a 16 during math class.
“ 17 am I always hungry?” she said to the doctor. The doctor explained, “Tomatoes are great, but your body needs more than that to be 18 . We need fat and salt for our bodies to work well.” Lily understood it was not right to do that.
Now, she 19 loves tomatoes. But she adds eggs, beef or other food. Each kind of tomato tastes 20 in its own way. She even asks mum to try her new balanced tomato meals. After all, being healthy is better than just following someone!
【答案】
11.for 12.decided 13.them 14.drank 15.because 16.stomachache 17.Why 18.healthy 19.still 20.delicious
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Lily看到TikTok上的番茄女孩饮食视频后决定尝试,结果因营养不均衡导致身体不适,最终明白健康饮食需要均衡的道理。
11.句意:这些视频因为展示女孩们每餐吃西红柿而变得出名。根据“The videos became famous...showing girls eating tomatoes at every meal.”可知,视频出名是因为展示了女孩们每餐吃西红柿,for“因为”,介词,become famous for意为“因为……而出名”。故填for。
12.句意:所以她决定尝试一周。根据“So she...to try it for a week.”可知,Lily决定尝试一周,根据前文“Lily thought”可知,事情发生在过去,用一般过去时;decide“决定”,过去式为decided。故填decided。
13.句意:第二天早上,她切了一些新鲜的西红柿,然后将它们与酸奶混合。根据“she cut some fresh tomatoes and mixed...with yogurt.”可知,混合的是西红柿和酸奶,空前有动词mixed,they变为them,作宾语,指代前文的“tomatoes”。故填them。
14.句意:作为零食,她喝了冷番茄汁。根据“she...cold tomato juice.”可知,她喝了番茄汁,结合前文“she made a big salad”可知,事情发生在过去,用一般过去时,drink“喝”,过去式为drank。故填drank。
15.句意:但到了第三天,Lily因为感到太累而无法参加体育课的活动。根据“But on the third day, Lily couldn’t join in the PE games...she felt too tired.”可知,Lily不能参加活动是因为太累,because“因为”,引导原因状语从句。故填because。
16.句意:她在数学课上肚子疼。根据“She had a...during math class.”和前面Lily所吃的可推知,她胃痛,stomachache“胃痛”。故填stomachache。
17.句意:“为什么我总是饿?”她问医生。根据“...am I always hungry?”和后文“The doctor explained”可知,她在问医生为什么自己总是饿,why“为什么”,句首首字母大写。故填Why。
18.句意:医生解释说:“西红柿很好,但你的身体需要更多营养才能健康。”根据“but your body needs more than that to be...”可知,身体需要更多营养才能健康,名词health变为形容词healthy,意为“健康的”,作表语。故填healthy。
19.句意:现在,她仍然喜欢西红柿。根据“Now, she...loves tomatoes.”可知,她现在仍然喜欢西红柿,still“仍然”,符合语境。故填still。
20.句意:每种西红柿尝起来都有自己独特的美味。根据“Each kind of tomato tastes...in its own way.”可知,每种西红柿尝起来都有自己独特的美味,delicious“美味的”,形容词,作表语。故填delicious。
Passage 3
(24-25七年级下·广东珠海市九洲中学·期末)
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次。
out feel they never watch with and walk healthy hard
Kate is a student at Sunny School. She works very 21 , so she always gets good grades.
However, a year ago, she often 22 tired after a day’s study, and she didn’t want to do any sports after school. Her parents wanted her to exercise every day. But she said that she didn’t like exercising. After dinner, her parents asked her to go for a walk with 23 , but she only stayed at home and read books. At weekends, she 24 went out to play with her friends. She just spent her time 25 TV or playing computer games. That was really bad for her 26 . Her parents worried about her lifestyle.
One day, her teacher talked to her about her lifestyle 27 asked her to change. Now she 28 to school and exercises every day. At weekends, she often plays basketball 29 her friends. She thinks it is good for her to work 30 every day. It helps her to study better than before.
【答案】
21.hard 22.felt 23.them 24.never 25.watching 26.health 27.and 28.walks 29.with 30.out
【导语】本文主要讲述了学生Kate一年前不健康的生活方式及在老师建议下做出的改变。
21.句意:她学习非常努力,所以总是取得好成绩。根据“so she always gets good grades”可知,她总是取得好成绩,此处应指她学习非常努力,work hard“努力学习”,固定搭配,备选词hard最符合语境。故填hard。
22.句意:然而,一年前,在一天的学习后她经常感到疲惫,并且放学后不想做任何运动。根据“a year ago”和“she often ... tired”可知,此处应指在一天的学习后她经常感到疲惫,备选词feel最符合语境,句子时态为一般过去时,要用feel的过去式felt。故填felt。
23.句意:晚饭后,她父母让她和他们一起去散步,但她只待在家里看书。根据“her parents asked her to go for a walk with ...”可知,此处应指她父母让她和他们一起去散步,备选词they最符合语境,with是介词,后接人称代词宾格,they的宾格为them。故填them。
24.句意:在周末,她从不出去和朋友玩。根据“She just spent her time ... TV ...”可知,她只是待在家里看电视或玩电脑游戏,此处应指她周末从不出去和朋友玩,备选词never最符合语境。故填never。
25.句意:她只是把时间花在看电视或玩电脑游戏上。根据“She just spent her time ... TV”可知,此处应指她把时间花在看电视上,备选词watch最符合语境,spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”,要用watch的动名词形式watching。故填watching。
26.句意:那对她的健康真的不好。根据“Her parents worried about her lifestyle.”可知,她的父母担心她的生活方式,此处应指她的生活方式对她的健康不好,备选词healthy最符合语境,her是形容词性物主代词,后面接名词,healthy的名词形式为health。故填health。
27.句意:一天,她的老师和她谈论她的生活方式并让她改变。根据“talked to her about her lifestyle”和“asked her to change”可知,两者是并列关系,要用连词and连接。故填and。
28.句意:现在她每天步行去学校并锻炼。根据“exercises every day”和“now”可知,她每天锻炼,此处应指她走路去上学,备选词walk最符合语境,句子时态为一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,要用walk的三单walks。故填walks。
29.句意:在周末,她经常和她的朋友打篮球。play basketball with sb.“和某人一起打篮球”,固定搭配,要用介词with。故填with。
30.句意:她认为每天锻炼对她有好处。根据“Now she ... to school and exercises every day. At weekends, she ...”可知,她改变了生活方式,开始积极锻炼,此处应指她认为锻炼对她有好处,work out“锻炼”,固定搭配,备选词out最符合语境。故填out。
Passage 4
(24-25七年级下·广东中山市第一中学初中部·期末)
请用适当的词完成下面这篇短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
among be between but enough exercise factory happen keep result so they
Do you notice that the prices of shuttlecocks are rising? A shuttlecock used to be around 50 yuan for a dozen (一打) 31 now it is about 128 yuan. Why does this 32 ?
There are two main reasons. First, there aren’t 33 goose and duck feathers. People often eat more duck and goose meat than pork when pork price is high. When pork price drops, people stop buying duck and goose meat. The 34 is that farmers keep fewer ducks and geese. So there 35 fewer feathers to make shuttlecocks. Second, badminton is becoming a hot sport 36 young people. They see badminton as a fun and perfect way to 37 . As the need grows, the prices keep going up too
Badminton lovers find some clever ways to 38 enjoying the sport Some players put their shuttlecocks into the fridge (冰箱) to make 39 freezing. In this way, they can use the shuttlecocks for a longer time. Some 40 also try to find new ways to make shuttlecocks. This could be a game-changer for the sport.
【答案】
31.but 32.happen 33.enough 34.result 35.are 36.among 37.exercise 38.keep 39.them 40.factories
【导语】本文文章主要讲述了羽毛球价格上涨的原因以及羽毛球爱好者和工厂为应对这一情况所采取的办法。
31.句意:过去一打羽毛球大约50元,但是现在大约128元。根据“A shuttlecock used to be around 50 yuan for a dozen (一打)...now it is about 128 yuan.”前后句价格的对比,此处表示转折关系,备选词汇中but“但是”符合语境。故填but。
32.句意:为什么会发生这种情况呢?根据“There are two main reasons.”可知,介绍了两个原因,此处是对发生这一现象原因的询问,备选词汇中happen“发生”符合语境,助动词does后用动词原形。故填happen。
33.句意:首先,没有足够的鹅毛和鸭毛。根据“So there...fewer feathers to make shuttlecocks.”可知,农民减少养殖鸭和鹅导致羽毛减少,可知此处指羽毛数量不足,备选词汇中enough“足够的”符合语境。故填enough。
34.句意:结果是农民养殖的鸭和鹅更少了。根据“When pork price drops, people stop buying duck and goose meat.”可知,人们在猪肉价格下降后停止购买鸭和鹅肉,这一行为带来的后果是农民减少养殖,备选词汇中result“结果”符合语境。故填result。
35.句意:所以用来制作羽毛球的羽毛更少了。此处为there be句型,主语feathers是复数,备选词汇中be动词的复数形式are符合语境。故填are。
36. 句意:其次,羽毛球在年轻人中正在成为一项热门运动。表示“在……之中(三者或三者以上)”用among,此处指在年轻人这个群体中,备选词汇中among符合语境。故填among。
37.句意:他们把羽毛球看作是一种有趣且完美的锻炼方式。羽毛球属于运动,运动是锻炼的一种方式,备选词汇中exercise“锻炼”符合语境,不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填exercise。
38.句意:羽毛球爱好者们找到了一些聪明的方法来继续享受这项运动。结合“In this way, they can use the shuttlecocks for a longer time.”可知,介绍延长羽毛球使用时间等方法,是为了继续进行这项运动,备选词汇中keep“保持,继续”符合语境。故填keep。
39.句意:一些运动员把他们的羽毛球放进冰箱使其冷冻。此处指代前文的their shuttlecocks,是复数,备选词汇中they的宾格形式them“它们”符合语境,作make的宾语。故填them。
40.句意:一些工厂也试图找到制作羽毛球的新方法。结合“try to find new ways to make shuttlecocks”可知,能进行生产制作的是工厂,备选词汇中factories“工厂”是复数形式,符合语境。故填factories。
主题04 人与自我——日常活动
Passage 1
(24-25七年级下·广东湛江市实验中学·期末)
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
eat see after careful go noise we before better child and but
Miss Lin took her students to a robot show last Sunday. All the 1 were happy because they could see some new robots there.
They arrived at the hall at 9 a.m. Miss Lin told them some rules about the show before 2 into it. Everyone listened to Miss Lin 3 , but Tony didn’t.
Tony was so excited. When he 4 all kinds of robots, he shouted loudly, “Wow, how cool! I like this one and I like that one!” He even took out some food to 5 . Miss Lin said to him, “Don’t make 6 and no food here, Tony!” Tony said, “Sorry!” Then he watched the robots with his classmates. After a while, Tony forgot the rules again. 7 watching the robots, he ran everywhere in the hall. Then he got lost. With the help of the workers there, he finally found Miss Lin 8 his classmates.
Miss Lin said to Tony, “It’s important to follow the rules in 9 lives. When we have good habits, we can do things 10 .” From the show, Tony really learns a lot.
【答案】
1.children 2.going 3.carefully 4.saw 5.eat 6.noise 7.After 8.and 9.our 10.better
【导语】本文介绍了林老师带学生参观机器人展的经历。
1.句意:所有的孩子都很高兴,因为他们可以在那里看到一些新的机器人。根据“Miss Lin took her students to a robot show last Sunday.”可知,设空处指代前文提到的学生,备选词child的复数形式children“孩子们”。故填children。
2.句意:林老师在他们进入展厅前告诉了他们一些规则。根据“into it”可知,此处指进入展厅之前,备选词go符合语境,before是介词,后接动名词。故填going。
3.句意:每个人都认真地听林老师的话,但托尼没有。根据“Everyone listened to Miss Lin”可知,此处指学生认真听,修饰动词“listened”需用副词,备选词careful的副词形式是carefully“认真地”。故填carefully。
4.句意:当他看到各种各样的机器人时,他大声喊道:“哇,太酷了!”。根据“all kinds of robots, he shouted loudly,”可知,此处指的是看到机器人,且描述过去的动作,用一般过去时,备选词see的过去式saw符合语境。故填saw。
5.句意:他甚至拿出一些食物来吃。根据“He even took out some food to”可知,此处表示“拿出食物吃”,备选词eat符合语境,设空处前是不定式符号to,接动词原形。故填eat。
6.句意:托尼,不要制造噪音,这里也不准吃东西!make noise是固定短语,意为“制造噪音”,备选词noise符合语境。故填noise。
7.句意:看完机器人后,他在大厅里到处跑。根据“watching the robots, he ran everywhere in the hall.”以及前后文逻辑,此处表示“在……之后”,备选词after符合语境。故填After。
8.句意:在工作人员的帮助下,他终于找到了林老师和同学们。根据“ he finally found Miss Lin…his classmates.”连接两个并列成分,备选词and符合语境。故填and。
9.句意:在我们的生活中遵守规则很重要。in one’s life表示“在某人的生活中”,此处指“我们的生活”,需用形容词性物主代词,备选词we的形容词性物主代词是our符合语境,故填our。
10.句意:当我们有好习惯时,我们能把事情做得更好。根据“we can do things”可知,此处指能把事情做得更好。修饰动词do需用副词比较级,备选词better“更好”符合语境。故填better。
Passage 2
(24-25七年级下·广东江门市景贤学校·期末)
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
quiet outside often help around a do after she sound an how
It was a Sunday morning. Emma decided to take a rest and leave 11 work behind. She 12 stayed inside the office and was busy working. But today she felt like 13 something different. She went 14 to enjoy the fresh air and sunshine.
The weather was really good. Emma sat on the grass in the park 15 . She looked 16 and saw people walking their dogs, children playing and families having picnics. The 17 of birds singing drifted (飘荡) in the wind. It was clear that staying in nature could 18 her relax.
Emma realized 19 important it was to take a rest and take care of herself. She thought it was 20 great idea to relax from busy life. From time to time, people need to slow down.
【答案】
11.her 12.often 13.doing 14.outside 15.quietly 16.around 17.sound 18.help 19.how 20.a
【导语】本文讲述了周日早晨,艾玛决定放下工作去户外放松。她来到公园,享受着清新的空气、阳光,看到人们在公园里的各种活动,听到鸟儿的歌声,这让她放松下来。她由此意识到休息和照顾自己的重要性,认为从忙碌生活中放松是个好主意,强调人们需要适时放慢生活节奏。
11.句意:艾玛决定休息一下,把工作抛在脑后。根据“Emma decided to take a rest and leave...work behind.”可知,“leave...behind”意思是“把……抛在脑后”,这里表示把她的工作抛在脑后,“she”是主格,此处要用形容词性物主代词“her”修饰“work”。故填her。
12.句意:她经常待在办公室里,忙于工作。根据“stayed inside the office and was busy working”可知,这里描述她工作的频率,“often经常”符合语境,说明她常常在办公室忙于工作。故填often。
13.句意:但今天她想做些不同的事情。根据“But today she felt like...something different.”可知,“feel like doing sth.”是固定用法,表示“想要做某事”,“do”的动名词形式是“doing”。故填doing。
14.句意:她走到外面去享受新鲜的空气和阳光。根据“to enjoy the fresh air and sunshine”可知,去享受新鲜空气和阳光要到外面去,“outside在外面”符合语境。故填outside。
15.句意:艾玛安静地坐在公园的草地上。根据“Emma sat on the grass in the park...”可知,这里需要一个副词来修饰动词“sat”,表示她坐在草地上的状态,“quiet”的副词形式“quietly安静地”符合语境。故填quietly。
16.句意:她环顾四周,看到人们在遛狗、孩子们在玩耍、家人们在野餐。根据“She looked...and saw people walking their dogs, children playing and families having picnics.”可知,“look around”是固定短语,意思是“环顾四周”。故填around。
17.句意:鸟儿歌唱的声音在风中飘荡。根据“of birds singing”可知,这里说的是鸟儿唱歌的声音,“sound声音”符合语境,指各种声音。故填sound。
18.句意:很明显,置身于大自然中能帮助她放松。根据“It was clear that staying in nature could...her relax.”可知,“help sb. do sth.”是固定用法,表示“帮助某人做某事”,情态动词“could”后接动词原形“help”。故填help。
19.句意:艾玛意识到休息和照顾自己是多么重要。根据“Emma realized...important it was to take a rest and take care of herself.”可知,“how+形容词/副词+主谓”构成感叹句结构,强调形容词“important”,表示“多么”的意思,“how”符合语境。故填how。
20.句意:她认为从忙碌的生活中放松是个好主意。根据“She thought it was...great idea to relax from busy life.”可知,“a great idea”表示“一个好主意”,“great”的发音是以辅音音素开头,所以此处用不定冠词“a”。故填a。
Passage 3
(24-25七年级下·广东东莞松山湖未来学校初中部·期末)
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
so, exercise, part, how, of, health, because, enjoy, they, water, skill, what
I grew up in the countryside (农村). It helped me learn many life 21 . I learned to cook at around ten years old. I like cooking 22 it’s a good way to make me relaxed. Now when I get home from work, I cook meals instead 23 ordering food online. It saves money and it’s 24 .
I also did a lot of farm work in my childhood (童年). My grandfather taught me 25 to plant vegetables. It was hard, but I 26 working with my hands. It was good 27 for my body too.
It is Saturday today and now I am 28 the tomato plants in my own yard. What a happy life I have! That’s why I’m glad to hear that Chinese students are required (被要求) to take 29 in labor education (劳动教育). I believe that it’s good for 30 body and mind. Let’s learn by doing.
【答案】
21.skills 22.because 23.of 24.healthy 25.how 26.enjoyed 27.exercise 28.watering 29.part 30.their
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在农村长大的经历,包括学会做饭、干农活等,还提到如今自己在院子里劳作,以及对中国学生劳动教育的看法,认为劳动对身心有益。
21.句意:在农村长大帮助我学到很多生活技能。根据“learn many life”及备选词可知,此处表示在农村长大能够学到很多生活技能。skill“技能”,为名词;many后接复数。故填skills。
22.句意:我喜欢做饭,因为这是让我放松的好方式。根据“I like cooking … it’s a good way to make me relaxed”可知,前后表因果关系,because“因为”符合题意。故填because。
23.句意:现在当我下班回家时,我会做饭而不是在网上订餐。根据“instead”及备选词可知,instead of“而不是”是固定短语,这里表示因为在农村长大学会的技能,现在可以自己做饭而不是点外卖。故填of。
24.句意:这样省钱而且有益健康。根据“it’s”及备选词可知,it’s是it is的缩写,后可跟形容词作表语;此处表示回家做饭这件事省钱又健康。health的名词healthy“健康的”符合语境。故填healthy。
25.句意:我爷爷教我如何种蔬菜。根据“to plant vegetables”及备选词可知,此处需用疑问词+动词不定式表示如何种菜;how“如何”表示方式。故填how。
26.句意:这很难,但我喜欢用双手劳作。根据“working with my hands”及备选词可知,这里表示自己喜欢亲自劳作;enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,为固定用法;文章是一般过去时,此处需用动词过去式。故填enjoyed。
27.句意:这对我的身体也是很好的锻炼。根据“good … for my body too”可知,good是形容词,用于修饰名词;此处表示亲手劳作是很好的锻炼。exercise“锻炼”符合题意。故填exercise。
28.句意:今天是周六,现在我正在自家院子里给番茄植株浇水。根据“the tomato plants”及备选词可知,这里表示给植物浇水;water“浇水”符合题意;I am表示时态为现在进行时,动词需用现在分词形式。故填watering。
29.句意:这就是为什么我很高兴听到中国学生被要求参与劳动教育。根据“take … in labor education”及备选词可知,take part in“参与;参加”是固定短语,此处表示学生参加劳动。故填part。
30.句意:我相信这对他们的身心有益。根据“body and mind”及备选词可知,body and mind为名词,修饰可用形容词性物主代词修饰,此处表示参加劳动教育对学生的身心有好处;their“他们的”符合题意。故填their。
Passage 4
(24-25七年级下·广东省珠海市香洲区实验学校·期末)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次。
asking child can useful but leave for it follow home
It is 9:00 a.m., Saturday. The Greens are preparing 31 a bike ride.
“Don’t forget your helmets (头盔)!” Mum says to Rick and his brother, Caesar. But Rick doesn’t like wearing his helmet. “Why do I have to wear a helmet? Helmets are for old people and 32 . We are not going far. And I am really good at riding bikes,” Rick says.
“Because this is our 33 rule. Everyone must 34 it,” Mum says to him. Rick has to wear his helmet and then he 35 home. They ride down the street and come to a rocky road. “I 36 ride well on this road. I love it,” Rick says. 37 suddenly he falls off the bike.
Rick’s parents and brother all run to help him. There’s a big dent (凹痕) in the helmet. The helmet is 38 , because it saves Rick.
“Thank you, Mum, for 39 me to wear the helmet,” Rick says.
“It is OK. Sometimes 40 is hard to follow the rules. But they are important,” Mum says.
【答案】
31.for 32.children 33.home 34.follow 35.leaves 36.can 37.But 38.useful 39.asking 40.it
【分析】本文讲述了格林一家骑自行车出行时,Rick不愿意戴头盔,后来摔倒了,头盔使他面受伤害。
31.句意:格林一家正在准备骑自行车出行。根据“The Greens are preparing...a bike ride.”和备选词可知,此处表达准备骑自行车出行,prepare for“为……做准备”,动词短语。故填for。
32.句意:头盔是给老人和孩子戴的。根据“Helmets are for old people and...”和备选词可知,此处表达老人和孩子,child“孩子”,可数名词,此处应用其复数形式children。故填children。
33.句意:因为这是我们家的规矩。根据“Because this is our...rule.”和备选词可知,此处表达家规,home“家”,名词,此处作定语修饰rule。故填home。
34.句意:每个人都必须遵守它。根据“Everyone must...it”和备选词可知,此处表达遵守规则,follow“遵守”,动词,情态动词must后跟动词原形。故填follow。
35.句意:Rick不得不戴上头盔,然后他离开了家。根据“Rick has to wear his helmet and then he...home.”和备选词可知,此处表达离开了家,leave“离开”,动词,句子时态是一般现在时,主语是he,谓语动词用单数第三人称leaves。故填leaves。
36.句意:我能在这条路上骑得很好。根据“I...ride well on this road.”和备选词可知,此处表达能在这条路上骑得很好,can“能”,情态动词,后跟动词原形。故填can。
37.句意:但突然他从自行车上摔了下来。根据“...suddenly he falls off the bike.”和备选词可知,此处表达但突然他从自行车上摔了下来,but“但是”,连词,表示转折,句首首字母大写。故填But。
38.句意:头盔很有用,因为它救了Rick。根据“The helmet is..., because it saves Rick.”和备选词可知,此处表达头盔很有,useful“有用的”,形容词,在句中作表语。故填useful。
39.句意:“谢谢你,妈妈,让我戴头盔,”Rick说。根据“Thank you, Mum, for...me to wear the helmet”和备选词可知,此处表示让“我”戴头盔,ask sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事”,介词for后跟动名词asking。故填asking。
40.句意:“没关系。有时候遵守规则很难。但它们很重要,”妈妈说。根据“Sometimes...is hard to follow the rules.”和备选词可知,此处表达有时候遵守规则很难,此处应用it作形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语to follow the rules。故填it。
主题01 人与社会——科学与技术
Passage 1
(24-25七年级下·广东省揭阳第一中学·期末)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
beautiful for goal improve however spirit friend progress we power praise easy
DeepSeek is one of the most famous AI tools around the world. This kind of AI tool is so 1 that lots of people use it. What great 2 Liang Wenfeng is making in AI technology (技术)!
The logo (标识) of DeepSeek is a killer whale. Although this kind of whale is a very dangerous animal, the light blue whale looks 3 and cute. Blue is the color of sea, standing for trust and creativity. Whale is a kind of deep-sea animal, it is the symbol of wisdom (智慧) and the 4 of exploring.
A great number of people are always 5 Liang Wenfeng for his great success. DeepSeek can answer our questions quickly, it is helping us spend less time searching 6 the information we want. It is also helping 7 with creative work, such as writing stories, making plans and so on. Take writing as an example, it can give us useful ideas, we can find it much 8 to write than before.
9 , the development of AI also has some down sides. If we rely on (依赖) it too much, we may become too lazy to think. We have to make good use of DeepSeek to 10 our study and work. I believe that AI will lead us to a promising future if we use it in a right way.
【答案】
1.powerful 2.progress 3.beautiful 4.spirit 5.praising 6.for 7.us 8.easier 9.However 10.improve
【导语】本文主要介绍了AI工具DeepSeek。
1.句意:这种人工智能工具如此强大,以至于许多人都在使用它。根据“This kind of AI tool is so...that lots of people use it.”以及备选词可知,这种人工智能工具如此强大,以至于许多人都在使用它,应用形容词powerful“强大的”,作表语。故填powerful。
2.句意:梁文锋在人工智能技术领域取得了多么巨大的进步啊!根据“What great...Liang Wenfeng is making in AI technology”以及备选词可知,此处指梁文锋在人工智能技术领域取得了很大进步,句子是感叹句,其结构为“What+adj+不可数名词+主语+谓语”;make progress in“在某方面取得进步”。故填progress。
3.句意:尽管这种鲸鱼是一种非常危险的动物,但浅蓝鲸看起来美丽又可爱。根据“Although this kind of whale is a very dangerous animal, the light blue whale looks...and cute.”以及备选词可知,此处指鲸鱼很美丽,应用形容词beautiful“美丽的”,作表语。故填beautiful。
4.句意:鲸鱼是一种深海动物,它是智慧的象征,也是探索精神的象征。根据“it is the symbol of wisdom (智慧) and the...of exploring”以及备选词可知,鲸鱼是智慧的象征,也是探索精神的象征,应用名词spirit“精神”。故填spirit。
5.句意:许多人一直以来都对梁文锋的巨大成功赞不绝口。根据“A great number of people are always...Liang Wenfeng for his great success.”以及备选词可知,许多人一直以来都对梁文峰的巨大成功赞不绝口,praise“夸赞”;句子时态为现在进行时,空前为are,空处应用现在分词praising。故填praising。
6.句意:DeepSeek能够快速回答我们的问题,它帮助我们节省了大量时间,无需再花费大量时间去搜索我们想要的信息。根据“searching...the information”以及备选词可知,此处表示搜索信息,search for“搜索”,故填for。
7.句意:它还帮助我们进行创意工作,例如撰写故事、制定计划等。根据“it is helping us”和“It is also helping...with creative work, such as writing stories, making plans and so on.”以及备选词可知,此处在介绍DeepSeek对我们的帮助,空前为动词helping,空处应用宾格us“我们”,作宾语,符合语境。故填us。
8.句意:以写作为例,它能给我们带来有用的灵感,我们发现写作比以前容易多了。根据“we can find it much...to write than before”以及备选词可知,此处指“发现写作比以前容易”,find it+形容词+to do sth“发现做某事是……的”,应用easy的比较级,应用easier“更容易的”。故填easier。
9.句意:然而,人工智能的发展也存在一些不足之处。根据前文介绍的DeepSeek的优点以及“the development of AI also has some down sides”以及备选词可知,此处表示转折,however“然而”,符合语境,句首首字母大写。故填However。
10.句意:我们必须充分利用DeepSeek来提升我们的学习和工作效率。根据“We have to make good use of DeepSeek to...our study and work.”以及备选词可知,我们必须充分利用DeepSeek来提升我们的学习和工作效率,improve“提升”,动词;不定式符号to后用动词原形。故填improve。
Passage 2
(24-25七年级下·广东东莞市东华初级中学·期末)
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
about and because danger game go I interest robot very visit with
Hello! My name is Sun Yang and I’m a student in Shanghai. Last week, I spent one day 11 on a trip with my classmates. I learnt a lot 12 AI and driverless (无人驾驶的) cars during the trip.
Our first stop was at Sense Time Technology, a great AI company (公司). There we could easily find a lot of interesting things. There were many 13 in it. I played chess with one of them. Unluckily, I lost the 14 . My classmate Li Hao was 15 in another robot. It was good at talking with people, just like a real friend.
After that, we 16 Baidu Apollo Park. I took a ride in a driverless car. After I got into the car with two of 17 classmates, the car moved on its own. At first, I was a little afraid 18 I was never in a driverless car before. “Will it be 19 ?” I thought. But soon I found there was no need to worry about that. The car didn’t run very fast, and it ran very smoothly (平稳地).
The trip was 20 exciting. We all had lots of fun. I wish to visit these places again.
【答案】
11.going 12.about 13.robots 14.game 15.interested 16.visited 17.my 18.because 19.dangerous 20.very
【导语】本文讲述孙杨与同学的一次旅行,参观AI公司和公园。
11.句意:上周,我花了一天时间和我的同学们去旅行。此处要表示“花一天时间去旅行”,应使用“spend + 时间 + (in) doing sth”的固定搭配,意为“花费时间做某事”,“spent one day going on a trip”表示“花一天时间去旅行”。故填going。
12.句意:旅行期间,我了解了很多关于人工智能和无人驾驶汽车的知识。“learn about”是固定短语,意为“了解;学习关于……” ,即“I learnt a lot about AI and driverless cars”表示“我了解了很多关于人工智能和无人驾驶汽车的知识”。故填about。
13.句意:有很多机器人。根据前文“Sense Time Technology”及“many”,结合语境应填“robots”,即“There were many robots in it”表示“里面有很多机器人”。故填robots。
14.句意:不幸的是,我输了这场比赛。前文提到“I played chess with one of them”,所以“lost the game”表示“输了这场比赛”。故填game。
15.句意:我的同学李浩对另一个机器人感兴趣。此处表示“我的同学李浩对另一个机器人感兴趣”,应使用短语“be interested in...” 意为“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。
16.句意:之后,我们参观了百度Apollo公园。结合语境“After that, we... Baidu Apollo Park”,这里需要“参观”含义的动词,且全文是过去时态,所以填“visited”,即“之后,我们参观了百度Apollo公园”。故填visited。
17.句意:我和我的两个同学上车后,汽车自动行驶起来。此处修饰“classmates”用形容词性物主代词“my”,即“After I got into the car with two of my classmates”表示“我和我的两个同学上车后”。故填my。
18.句意:一开始,我有点害怕,因为我之前从没坐过无人驾驶汽车。前文“I was a little afraid”,后文“I was never in a driverless car before”是因果关系,所以填“because”,即“一开始,我有点害怕,因为我之前从没坐过无人驾驶汽车”。故填because。
19.句意:“它会很危险吗?”我心里想。结合前文“afraid”及语境,会想“Will it be dangerous?(它会危险吗?)”。故填dangerous。
20.句意:这次旅行非常令人兴奋。此处表示“这次旅行非常令人兴奋”,应使用“very exciting”表示“非常令人兴奋”。故填very。
Passage 3
(24-25七年级下·广东茂名市第一中学·期末)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章意思完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
what and danger about help we but hospital move new where save
There are some robots in our daily life. 21 can robots do? Robots can do a lot of things for people. Some robots help people do some cleaning at home. Some robots 22 workers do dull (枯燥的) jobs in factories. There are also some robots that can help doctors in the 23 .
Here’s a 24 kind of robot. Let me tell you more 25 it. The robot can help to save people in 26 in an earthquake (地震)! It has four feet and it can jump 27 run freely. It 28 like a cat. It can run 5 km an hour. We hope it can 29 more people in earthquakes.
We are sure that there will be more and more excellent robots in the future. The robots can make 30 life a lot easier. Let’s look forward to a better future together.
【答案】
21.What 22.help 23.hospitals 24.new 25.about 26.danger 27.and 28.moves 29.save 30.our
【导语】本文讲述了机器人在日常生活中的多种用途。
21.句意:机器人能做什么?根据“Robots can do a lot of things for people.”可知,此处是在询问机器人能做什么,用特殊疑问词what,故填What。
22.句意:一些机器人帮助工人在工厂里做枯燥的工作。根据“Some robots help people do some cleaning at home.” 可知,此处是说机器人帮助工人做枯燥的工作,help“帮助”,主语是复数robots,句子是一般现在时,谓语动词用原形,故填help。
23.句意:也有一些机器人可以在医院里帮助医生。根据“help doctors”可知,应该是在医院里帮助医生,hospital“医院”,此处用复数形式hospitals表示泛指,故填hospitals。
24.句意:这是一种新型的机器人。根据“Let me tell you more...it.”和备选词可知,这里是要介绍一种新的机器人,new“新的”,修饰名词kind,故填new。
25.句意:让我告诉你更多关于它的事情。tell sb. about sth.“告诉某人关于某事”,是固定搭配,故填about。
26.句意:这种机器人可以帮助在地震中拯救处于危险中的人!根据“save people”和“in an earthquake”可知,是拯救处于危险中的人,in danger“处于危险中”,是固定短语,故填danger。
27.句意:它有四只脚,它可以自由地跳跃和奔跑。jump和run是并列关系,用and连接,故填and。
28.句意:它移动起来像一只猫。根据“It has four feet and it can jump...run freely.”可知,这里是说它移动的样子像猫,move“移动”,主语是it,句子是一般现在时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式moves,故填moves。
29.句意:我们希望它能在地震中拯救更多的人。根据“save people in danger”可知,这里是希望它能拯救更多的人,save“拯救”,can后跟动词原形,故填save。
30.句意:机器人可以使我们的生活轻松很多。根据“make...life a lot easier”和备选词可知,这里是说使我们的生活轻松,our“我们的”,修饰名词life,故填our。
主题02 人与社会——叙事忆旧
Passage 1
(24-25七年级下·广东省江门市福泉奥林匹克学校·期末)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
cheap, on, far, good, interest, but, visit, everything, spend, and, at, real
Did you often go to the museum? Lily and I were very 1 in science, so we decided to 2 the science museum today. Because the museum was not 3 from our homes, we thought it was 4 to go there by bike than by bus. Twenty minutes later, we got to the museum. We saw many people waiting in line at the ticket office. Each ticket cost 15 yuan. I thought it was 5 , but Lily thought it was expensive. The museum opened 6 8:30. It was big inside 7 there were many exciting things for us to enjoy. We could talk with a computer or make a robot walk. The robot could walk fast when we pressed (按压) it hard. It was 8 amazing. After that, we went to the gift shop. I didn’t like buying things at all. But Lily 9 20 yuan on a lovely model robot for her little brother.
All in all, this trip to the science museum was so much fun. 10 there was about science and we learned a lot about science today.
【答案】
1.interested 2.visit 3.far 4.better 5.cheap 6.at 7.and 8.really 9.spent 10.Everything
【导语】本文主要讲述了Lily和作者因为对科学感兴趣,决定骑自行车去参观科学博物馆的经历。
【详解】1.句意:Lily和我对科学非常感兴趣,所以我们决定今天去参观科学博物馆。根据“Lily and I were very...in science”和备选词汇可知,此处表示对科学非常感兴趣。be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。
2.句意:Lily和我对科学非常感兴趣,所以我们决定今天去参观科学博物馆。根据“we decided to...the science museum today”和备选词汇可知,此处表示参观科学博物馆。动词visit“参观”符合语境,空前的“to”是动词不定式符号,其后接动词原形。故填visit。
3.句意:因为博物馆离我们家不远,我们认为骑自行车去比坐公共汽车去好。根据“Twenty minutes later, we got to the museum.”和备选词汇可推知,博物馆离作者家不远。not far from“离……不远”。故填far。
4.句意:因为博物馆离我们家不远,我们认为骑自行车去比坐公共汽车去好。根据“than”可知,空处应用比较级;结合备选词汇可知,形容词good的比较级better符合语境。故填better。
5.句意:我认为它很便宜,但是Lily认为它很贵。根据“I thought it was...but Lily thought it was expensive.”可知,此处是转折关系,表示作者认为票价便宜,但是Lily认为它很贵。形容词cheap“便宜的”符合语境。故填cheap。
6.句意:博物馆八点半开门。“8:30”是具体的时刻,其前应加介词at。故填at。
7.句意:里面很大,有很多令人兴奋的东西供我们欣赏。根据“It was big inside...there were many exciting things for us to enjoy.”可知,空格前后是并列关系,应用连词and连接。故填and。
8.句意:这真的很神奇。根据“It was...amazing.”和备选词汇可知,空处应填real的副词形式really,用于修饰形容词amazing。故填really。
9.句意:但是Lily花了20元给她的小弟弟买了一个可爱的机器人模型。根据“Lily...20 yuan on a lovely model robot”可知,此处应用短语spend money on sth.表示“在某物上花了多少钱”,此处表示过去发生的动作,所以空处应填动词spend的过去式spent。故填spent。
10.句意:那里的一切都是关于科学的,我们今天学到了很多科学知识。根据“we decided to..the science museum today”可知,作者和Lily参观的是科学博物馆,所以博物馆里的一切都是关于科学的。代词everything“一切”符合语境,句首首字母大写。故填Everything。
Passage 2
(24-25七年级下·广东省佛山市南海区部分学校联考·期末)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
as be if remember finally video first when happy forget create I
I had a wonderful experience last weekend. I tried making a short video for the 11 time, and it was so much fun! My best friend, Li Ming, loves watching funny video on TikTok, so we decided to 12 one together.
We planned to film a funny dance challenge in my living room. At first, we 13 a little shy, but after a few tries, we couldn’t stop laughing! I couldn’t 14 the moves (动作) and Li Ming even fell over—it was a mess (一团糟)! But we didn’t give up. After 10 takes, 15 , we made it! The video looked interesting.
16 we posted the video online, we were nervous. Will people like it? But the next morning, we saw 50 likes and some sweet comments, such 17 “So funny!” and “Great job!” It made us really 18 .
I learned a lot from this experience. It taught 19 that trying new things can be exciting, even if you’re not perfect (完美) at first. Now, we’re planning our next 20 maybe a magic show or a cooking lesson! Do you have any advice for us?
【答案】
11.first 12.create 13.were 14.remember 15.finally 16.When 17.as 18.happy 19.me 20.video
【导语】本文讲述了作者和朋友李明第一次尝试制作并发布短视频的经历,包括拍摄过程中的趣事、遇到的困难、成功后的喜悦,以及从这次经历中获得的感悟和对下一个视频的规划。
【详解】11.句意:我第一次尝试制作短视频,这太有趣了!“for the first time”是固定短语,意为“第一次”。故填first。
12.句意:我最好的朋友李明喜欢在抖音上看有趣的视频,所以我们决定一起创作一个。根据“so we decided to... one together.”可知,one指代“video”,所以此处指创作视频,create符合语境,to后接动词原形。故填create。
13.句意:一开始,我们有点害羞,但试了几次后,我们笑得停不下来!根据“we... a little shy,”可知,此处应填be动词;主语是we,且时态是一般过去时,be动词要用were。故填were。
14.句意:我记不住动作,李明甚至摔倒了——真是一团糟!根据“I couldn’t... the moves (动作) and Li Ming even fell over—it was a mess (一团糟)!”可知,制作视频的过程一团糟,所以此处表示记不住动作,remember符合语境,couldn’t后接动词原形。故填remember。
15.句意:拍了10次后,最后,我们成功了!根据“we made it!”可知,作者和李明最后成功了,此处需要一个表示“最后,终于”的副词,finally符合语境。故填finally。
16.句意:当我们在网上发布视频时,我们很紧张。根据“... we posted the video online, we were nervous.”可知,此处需要引导时间状语从句的连词,when符合语境,句首首字母要大写。故填When。
17.句意:但第二天早上,我们看到了50个点赞和一些温馨的评论,比如“太有趣了!”和“干得好!”“such as”是固定短语,意为“比如,例如”。故填as。
18.句意:这让我们非常高兴。根据“we saw 50 likes and some sweet comments,”可知,作者看到了50个点赞和一些温馨的评论,所以他们是高兴的。故填happy。
19.句意:它告诉我,尝试新事物可能会令人兴奋,即使一开始你并不完美。根据“It taught... that trying new things can be exciting,”可知,此处作taught的宾语,用人称代词宾格形式,I的宾格是me。故填me。
20.句意:现在,我们正在计划下一个视频——也许是一场魔术表演或一节烹饪课!根据“we’re planning our next... maybe a magic show or a cooking lesson!”并结合上文可知,作者的第一个视频收获了50个点赞和一些温馨评论,所以他们计划下一个视频,video符合语境。故答填video。
Passage 3
(24-25七年级下·广东省东莞市东莞中学初中部·期末)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
with happy nervous but also they fall an example and be of
Last Friday was our school’s Sport Day. The playground was filled 21 balloons and flowers. And the weather was fine. Everyone 22 happy.
There were many exciting activities on that day. For 23 , we all wanted to watch the 100-metre running race. Those runners were so fast. My friends 24 took part in the race. They didn’t win, but they tried their best to run fast and enjoyed 25 . We saw one of the funniest things when my friend Jack started to run. He 26 down and got hurt. However, he didn’t cry 27 laughed and kept running. It was 28 unusual memory. I joined in the swimming game. I was a little 29 at first. But when I heard my friends calling my name, I swam faster and won the first place successfully.
Sport Day isn’t just about winning. It’s about finding the 30 with friends.
【答案】
21.with 22.was 23.example 24.also 25.themselves 26.fell 27.but 28.an 29.nervous 30.happiness
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了学校运动日的欢乐场景和作者参与活动的经历。
21.句意:操场上充满了气球和鲜花。根据“The playground was filled ... balloons and flowers.”及备选词汇可知,这里表示操场上充满了气球和鲜花。“be filled with”是固定短语,意为“充满……”。故填with。
22.句意:每个人都很开心。根据“Everyone ... happy.”及备选词汇可知,这里表示每个人都很开心。描述过去的状态,主语“Everyone”是第三人称单数,be动词用was。故填was。
23.句意:例如,我们都想看100米赛跑。根据“For ... we all wanted to watch the 100-metre running race.”及备选词汇可知,这里表示例如,我们都想看100米赛跑。“for example”是固定短语,意为“例如”。故填example。
24.句意:我的朋友们也参加了比赛。根据“My friends ... took part in the race.”及备选词汇可知,这里表示我的朋友们也参加了比赛。这里表示“也” ,位于实义动词“took part in”前,用also。故填also。
25.句意:他们没有赢,但他们尽力快跑并且玩得开心。根据“They didn’t win, but they tried their best to run fast and enjoyed ...”及备选词汇可知,这里表示他们没有赢,但他们尽力快跑并且玩得开心。“enjoy oneself”是固定搭配,意为“玩得开心”,主语是“they”,反身代词用themselves。故填themselves。
26.句意:他摔倒受伤了。根据“He ... down and got hurt.”及备选词汇可知,这里表示他摔倒受伤了。描述过去发生的动作,用一般过去时,“fall down”意为“摔倒”,fall的过去式是fell。故填fell。
27.句意:然而,他没有哭而是笑了并且继续跑。根据“However, he didn’t cry ... laughed and kept running.”及备选词汇可知,这里表示然而,他没有哭而是笑了并且继续跑。“but”表示转折,符合语境。故填but。
28.句意:这是一段不寻常的回忆。根据“It was ... unusual memory.”及备选词汇可知,这里表示这是一段不寻常的回忆。“unusual”是以元音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词an。故填an。
29.句意:起初我有点紧张。根据“I was a little ... at first.”及备选词汇可知,这里表示起初我有点紧张。“a little”修饰形容词,这里表示人的感受,用nervous。故填nervous。
30.句意:这是关于和朋友们一起寻找快乐。根据“It’s about finding the ... with friends.”及备选词汇可知,这里表示这是关于和朋友们一起寻找快乐。“the”后接名词,happy的名词形式是happiness。故填happiness。
主题03 人与自然——描绘天气
Passage 1
(24-25七年级下·广东省湛江市寸金培才学校·期末)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
quickly, under, hot, sound, hard, a, it, relaxing, and, dance, cold, problem
We can watch the rain in summer and enjoy the snow in winter. But can we see the wind? You will say no, but it blows all year round.
We can’t see the wind, but we can feel it. When we sit 1 a tree on a hot summer day, the wind can cool us off. When we take 2 walk on a winter morning, the wind blows and makes us feel 3 like ice.
We can’t see the wind, but we can hear 4 . Listen! The leaves are singing in the autumn wind. When the wind blows hard, it 5 like a train.
We can’t see the wind, but we can see what it is doing. Look! The flags are 6 in the spring wind. The wind can make things easy. Sometimes it helps us go 7 by bike and it makes the boat move fast on the river. The wind can make things difficult. Sometimes it can be 8 to walk in the strong wind. Very big wind can cause (造成) 9 , because it can blow down trees and some houses. Then the people and animals may lose their homes.
The wind makes things fun 10 sometimes it also makes things bad. What do you think of the windy weather?
【答案】
1.under 2.a 3.cold 4.it 5.sounds 6.dancing 7.quickly 8.hard 9.problems 10.and
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了风的力量,以及能给我们带来什么。
【详解】1.句意:一个酷热夏天,当我们坐在一棵树下时,风可以让我们凉快下来。根据“When we sit...a tree”及备选词可知,空处指“坐在树下”,介词under“在……下面”符合句意。故填under。
2.句意:当我们冬天早晨散步时,风吹来,让我们感觉像冰一样冷。根据“take...walk”及备选词可知,take a walk为固定搭配,表示“散步”。故填a。
3.句意:当我们冬天早晨散步时,风吹来,让我们感觉像冰一样冷。根据“on a winter morning...makes us feel...like ice.”及备选词可知,空处指“寒冷的”,cold符合句意,feel后跟形容词作表语。故填cold。
4.句意:我们看不见风,但能听到它。根据“We can’t see the wind, but we can hear...”及备选词可知,空处指“风”,需代词宾格it指代。故填it。
5.句意:当风猛烈吹来时,它听起来像火车。根据“When the wind blows hard, it...like a train.”及备选词可知,空处指“听起来”,动词sound符合句意,因是陈述事实,时态为一般现在时,主语it为第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式。故填sounds。
6.句意:看!旗帜在春风中舞动。根据“Look! The flags are...in the spring wind.”及备选词可知,空处指“飞舞”,动词dance符合句意,根据“Look...are”可知,本句时态为现在进行时,其结构为be doing,动词dance的现在分词为dancing。故填dancing。
7.句意:有时它帮助我们骑自行车时快速前进并且让船在江上开得快。根据“Sometimes it helps us go...by bike”及备选词可知,空处指“快速前进”,副词quickly“快速地”符合句意,修饰动词go。故填quickly。
8.句意:有时在大风中行走会很困难。根据“...to walk in the strong wind.”及备选词可知,空处指“很困难”,形容词hard符合句意。be后跟形容词作表语。故填hard。
9.句意:大风会造成问题,因为它会吹倒树木房屋。根据“because it can blow down trees and some houses.”及备选词可知,吹倒树木房屋是大风引发的问题,名词problem符合句意,空处需名词复数表泛指。故填problems。
10.句意:风既让事情有趣,有时也让事情糟糕。根据空前后关系及备选词可知,空处表并列,需连词and。故填and。
Passage 2
(24-25七年级下·广东中山市华侨中学·期末)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
they umbrella snow across drink beautiful but sun know between snowman when
Let’s look at today’s weather in China.
In Beijing, it is 11 and warm. Many people are walking 12 dogs in the park. The temperature is about 18℃. Shanghai is rainy today. You can see many colourful 13 on the streets. The air feels fresh after the rain, 14 the roads are wet. Guangzhou is a little hot. Remember to 15 enough water when you are outside. In Harbin, it’s 16 . The snow falls 17 on the ground. Children are making 18 and having fun.
There are many differences 19 China. It is good to 20 more about the weather of different places. Before you go to a place for a trip, you should check the weather first.
【答案】
11.sunny 12.their 13.umbrellas 14.but 15.drink 16.snowing/snowy 17.beautifully 18.snowmen 19.across 20.know
【导语】本文讲述了中国不同城市的天气情况,主要描述了北京、上海、广州和哈尔滨四个城市当天的天气状况以及人们相应的活动。
11.句意:在北京,天气晴朗且温暖。根据“warm”以及后文描述可知,此处是描述天气状况,结合所给词,sun的形容词sunny“晴朗的”符合语境,故填sunny。
12.句意:许多人正在公园里遛狗。根据“Many people are walking...dogs in the park.”可知,此处指遛狗,walk one’s dog“遛狗”,此处应使用they的形容词性物主代词their修饰dogs,故填their。
13.句意:你可以在街上看到许多五颜六色的雨伞。根据“Shanghai is rainy today.”可知,下雨了,所以街上有很多雨伞,umbrella“雨伞”,可数名词,many修饰可数名词复数,故填umbrellas。
14.句意:雨后空气清新,但道路是湿的。根据“The air feels fresh after the rain, ...the roads are wet.”可知,前后文是转折关系,but符合语境,故填but。
15.句意:当你在外面时,记得喝足够的水。根据“enough water”可知,此处指喝水,drink“喝”,remember to do sth“记得做某事”,故填drink。
16.句意:在哈尔滨,下雪了。根据“The snow falls”可知,哈尔滨下雪了,snow“下雪”,是动词,此处需要使用现在进行时表示正在下雪,is后接现在分词,或是用形容词snowy“下雪的”作表语。故填snowing/snowy。
17.句意:雪落在地上很美丽。根据“The snow falls...on the ground.”可知,此处指雪下得很美,使用副词beautifully“美丽地”修饰动词falls,故填beautifully。
18.句意:孩子们正在堆雪人,玩得很开心。根据“Children are making...and having fun.”以及所给词可知,此处指堆雪人,make snowmen“堆雪人”,故填snowmen。
19.句意:在中国各地有许多不同之处。根据“There are many differences...China.”可知,此处指在中国各地有许多不同之处,across China“在中国各地”,故填across。
20.句意:多了解不同地方的天气是很好的。根据“more about the weather of different places”可知,此处指多了解不同地方的天气,know“知道,了解”,动词,it is+形容词+to do sth“做某事是……”,故填know。
Passage 3
(24-25七年级下·广东南海桂江一中·期末)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
after mountain seem heavy wet when glad because temperature our tourist but
Weather is an important part of our lives. It 21 to affect our health and daily activities.
When it’s sunny and warm, we usually feel 22 . We can go outside and do exercise on such sunny days. The sunshine makes us healthy 23 we can get vitamin (维生素) D from it. We can run, ride bikes or climb a 24 on sunny days. Children can run 25 each other happily in the park. It is also a good choice for 26 to have a great time when they go on trips.
If it rains 27 , we may feel unhappy. When it is 28 and hot, we may feel slimy (黏滑的). Also, we have got heatstroke (中暑) if the 29 is too high.
We should take good care of 30 bodies in the changeable (多变的) weather.
【答案】
21.seems 22.glad 23.because 24.mountain 25.after 26.tourists 27.heavily 28.wet 29.temperature 30.our
【导语】本文通过描述不同天气对人类活动和情绪的影响(如晴天愉悦、雨天压抑、湿热不适等),强调关注天气变化并保护身体健康的重要性。
21.句意:它似乎影响了我们的健康和日常活动。根据“It... to affect our health and daily activities.”可知,天气似乎影响健康,需表推测的动词,seem“似乎”,主语是It,时态为一般现在时,所以填三单形式seems。故填seems。
22.句意:当天气晴朗温暖的时候,我们通常会感到高兴。根据“When it’s sunny and warm,”可知,天气晴朗温暖时,应该是感到高兴,glad“高兴的”,是形容词,feel后接形容词作表语。故填glad。
23.句意:阳光使我们健康,因为我们可以从中获得维生素D。根据“The sunshine makes us healthy... we can get vitamin (维生素) D from it.”可知,横线前后表示因果关系,前果后因,因此填because,意为“因为”。故填because。
24.句意:在阳光明媚的日子里,我们可以跑步、骑自行车或爬山。根据“climb”可知,此处指爬山,mountain“山”,是可数名词,a后接单数名词。故填mountain。
25.句意:孩子们可以在公园里快乐地互相追逐。run after“追逐”,是固定用法。故填after。
26.句意:对于游客来说,当他们去旅行的时候,这也是一个很好的选择。根据“when they go on trips”可知,此处指游客,tourist“游客”,是可数名词,此处用其复数形式表示泛指。故填tourists。
27.句意:如果下大雨,我们可能会感到不高兴。根据“If it rains...”可知,此处指雨下得很大,应填副词heavily,意为“猛烈地”,修饰动词rains。故填heavily。
28.句意:当天气又湿又热的时候,我们可能会觉得黏糊糊的。根据“When it is... and hot,”可知,此处与hot并列,指潮湿天气会让人感到黏滑,应填形容词wet。故填wet。
29.句意:而且,如果温度太高,我们还会中暑。根据“we have got heatstroke”可知,温度太高会中暑,temperature“温度”,是名词。故填temperature。
30.句意:在多变的天气里,我们应该好好照顾我们的身体。根据“We should take good care of... bodies”可知,此处应填形容词性物主代词our,作定语修饰名词bodies。故填our。
Passage 4
(24-25七年级下·广东东莞市虎门成才学校·期末)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
air always but day feel like make sad take vacation warm
Bad weather can make us feel down, but it depends (因人而异). A study in 2011 found there were four types of people based on how they feel about weather:
Summer lovers - they love sunny 31 .
Summer haters-they don’t like hot weather.
Rain haters - they become 32 when it rains.
The unaffected-the weather doesn’t change how they 33 .
Knowing your type can help you decide where to live, where to travel during a 34 , and how to deal with bad weather. If you love summer, choose 35 places for your trips or even live in a place with long summers. If hot weather 36 you tired, try to travel during cooler months. If rainy days make you feel low, you can move to a dry place. Or you can learn to enjoy the rain.
We can’t control (控制) weather. 37 we can control how we feel about it. Being ready helps a lot! Try to go outside even when the weather isn’t perfect. Fresh 38 and nature can make you feel better. Also, moving your body helps. 39 a short walk or do some light exercise.
Weather 40 changes. But no matter what the sky looks like, you can still feel good!
【答案】
31.days 32.sad 33.feel 34.vacation 35.warm 36.makes 37.But 38.air 39.Take 40.always
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了人们对天气的四种不同感受类型,以及了解自身类型后可采取的应对方式,强调虽无法控制天气,但能控制对其的感受,从而保持良好状态。
31.句意:他们喜欢晴朗的日子。结合“sunny”和备选词汇可知,此处是指晴朗的日子;“day”为可数名词,此处应用其复数形式“days”表示泛指。故填days。
32.句意:他们下雨时会变得悲伤。结合“when it rains”和备选词汇可知,此处是指下雨时会变得悲伤;“become”为系动词,后接形容词作表语,“sad”意为“悲伤的”,符合语境。故填sad。
33.句意:天气不会改变他们的感受。结合“the weather doesn’t change how they”和备选词汇可知,此处是指天气不会改变他们的感受;“feel”意为“感觉,感受”,符合语境,助动词“doesn’t”后接动词原形。故填feel。
34.句意:了解你的类型可以帮助你决定住在哪里、假期去哪里旅行以及如何应对坏天气。结合“where to travel during a”和备选词汇可知,此处是指假期期间去哪里旅行;“vacation”意为“假期”,符合语境,不定冠词“a”后接可数名词单数。故填vacation。
35.句意:如果你喜欢夏天,为你的旅行选择温暖的地方,甚至住在夏天很长的地方。结合“If you love summer”和备选词汇可知,此处是指选择温暖的地方;“warm”意为“温暖的”,修饰名词“places”,符合语境。故填warm。
36.句意:如果炎热的天气让你感到疲惫,试着在较凉爽的月份旅行。结合“hot weather…you tired”和备选词汇可知,此处是指炎热的天气让你疲惫;“make”意为“使,让”,主语“hot weather”为第三人称单数,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式“makes”。故填makes。
37.句意:但我们可以控制自己对天气的感受。结合“We can’t control weather.”和“we can control how we feel about it.”可知,前后句为转折关系,“but”意为“但是”,表转折,符合语境,句首首字母大写。故填But。
38. 句意:新鲜空气和大自然能让你感觉更好。结合“Fresh”和备选词汇可知,此处是指新鲜空气;“air”意为“空气”,为不可数名词,符合语境。故填air。
39. 句意:进行一次短途散步或做一些轻度锻炼。结合“a short walk”和备选词汇可知,此处是指进行一次短途散步;“take a walk”为固定短语,意为“散步”,“take”位于句首,首字母大写。故填Take。
40.句意:天气总是在变化。结合语境和备选词汇可知,此处是指天气总是在变化;“always”意为“总是”,符合语境。故填always。
主题04 人与自然——常见动物
Passage 1
(24-25七年级下·广东惠州市南山学校·期末)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次, 有两词为多余项。
teach at use kind clever like all work most in people after
Animals are our friends. We can find different 1 of animals in different places.
Some animals are living 2 the forest. They live there freely. Sometimes they can’t find enough food in the forest, but they are free and happy.
Some animals live with 3 . People love to live with the animals because they are very 4 in people’s everyday life. People can 5 the elephants to do some heavy 6 . And they can also teach some dogs to look 7 their houses. A guard dog is very 8 . It can help people in danger. Children 9 dogs very much.
There are some animals living in zoos. 10 children like to go there in their free time. Zoos are always good places for children to learn about animals.
【答案】
1.kinds 2.in 3.people 4.useful 5.teach 6.work 7.after 8.clever 9.like 10.Most
【导语】本文主要讲述了动物是人类的朋友,有的动物生活在森林里,有些和人生活在一起,还有一些生活在动物园里。
【详解】1.句意:我们在不同的地方可以找到不同种类的动物。根据“different”和“of”并结合备选选项可知,选kind“种类”,考查固定搭配“different kinds of”意为“不同种类的”, kind是可数名词,different后接可数名词时,该名词要用复数形式。故填kinds。
2.句意:一些动物生活在森林里。根据句意以及备选选项可知,选in“在……里面”符合句意。in是介词,in the forest“在森林里”也是常用固定表达,为介词短语,本题中作地点状语。故填in。
3.句意:一些动物和人们生活在一起。根据后一句“People love to live with animals.”可知,本题要表达的意思是一些动物和人住一起,故选people“人们”。people本身是复数名词。故填people。
4.句意:人们喜欢和动物住一起,因为它们在人们的日常生活中是非常有用的。根据后四句“People can...the elephants to do some heavy...And they can also teach some dogs to look...their houses. A guard dog is very... It can help people in danger.”可知,动物在日常生活中是非常有用的,故选useful“有用的”。useful是形容词,本题中作表语。故填useful。
5.
句意:人们可以教大象做一些繁重的工作。根据“And they can also teach some dogs to look…”结合备选选项判断,选teach“教”适合。teach是动词,can是情态动词,后接动词原形。故填teach。
6.句意:人们可以教大象做一些繁重的工作。根据句意以及备选选项判断,选work“工作”适合。work是不可数名词,some“一些”后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。故填work。
7.句意:并且他们也能教一些狗看管他们的房子。根据“look”并结合备选选项判断,选介词after,考查固定搭配look after“照顾,看管”。故填after。
8.句意:看门狗是非常聪明的。根据后一句“It can help people in danger.”可知,看门狗是非常聪明的,故选clever“聪明的”。clever是形容词,本题中作表语。故填clever。
9.句意:孩子非常喜欢狗。根据句意以及备选选项可知,选like“喜欢”符合句意和事实。like是动词,本题中作谓语,由句意可知,讲述客观事实,故用一般现在时,主语Children是复数,谓语动词用原形。故填like。
10.句意:大部分孩子在业余时间喜欢去那里。根据句意以及备选选项可知,选most“大多数”符合句意。most后接可数名词复数或不可数名词,children是可数名词复数,句首单词首字母大写。故填Most。
Passage 2
(24-25七年级下·广东汕头市潮阳实验学校·期末)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次, 有两词为多余项。
swim they dangerous tail and love noses make saving symbol killed but
Turtles (海龟) are not new to us. We can often see them at the zoo. They’re 11 . But how much do you know about them? They are usually over one metre long. They have four legs, a small 12 and a sharp mouth, but they have no teeth. They live under the water. They crawl very slowly, but they are good 13 . They can live up to 150 years, so they are a 14 of long life.
Turtles are an important part of the ocean, 15 there are only seven kinds of turtles now and five of 16 are from China. They are in great 17 now. People throw lots of rubbish (垃圾) into the sea. It makes turtles lose their homes. People also 18 them for their meat. So there are fewer and fewer (越来越少) turtles. We need to 19 them now. First, don’t eat the food 20 of turtles. Then, we must keep the sea clean and let them have a nice place to live in.
【答案】
11.lovely 12.tail 13.swimmers 14.symbol 15.but 16.them 17.danger 18.kill 19.save 20.made
【导语】本文主要介绍了海龟的基本信息、生活习性以及它们面临的生存威胁。
【详解】11.句意:它们很可爱。根据“They’re… ”结合备选词可知,此处表示海龟很可爱,love“爱”,其形容词形式lovely“可爱的” 符合语境,在句中作表语。故填lovely。
12.句意:它们有四条腿、一条小尾巴和一张尖嘴,但没有牙齿。根据“They have four legs, a small…and a sharp mouth, but they have no teeth.”可知,此处表示海龟有一个小尾巴,备选词tail“尾巴”符合语境,可数名词,结合a可知,此处用单数形式。故填tail。
13.句意:它们爬得很慢,但却是游泳好手。由“They live under the water.”可知海龟擅长游泳,备选词swim可转换为名词swimmers“游泳者”,此处指海龟是擅长游泳的动物,用复数形式。故填 swimmers。
14.句意:它们能活到150 岁,所以是长寿的象征。“a symbol of...”为固定短语,意为“……的象征”,备选词symbol“象征”符合语境。故填symbol。
15.句意:海龟是海洋的重要组成部分,但现在只有七种海龟,其中五种来自中国。前半句讲海龟的重要性,后半句讲其种类少,存在转折关系,备选词but“但是” 符合语境。故填but。
16.句意:海龟是海洋的重要组成部分,但现在只有七种海龟,其中五种来自中国。此处指代前文提到的“seven kinds of turtles”,且作介词of的宾语,备选词they的宾格形式them“它们”符合语境。故填them。
17.句意:它们现在处于极大的危险中。“in great danger”为固定短语,意为“处于极大危险中”,结合后文海龟数量减少的内容,备选词dangerous的名词形式danger“危险”符合语境。故填danger。
18.句意:人们还为了它们的肉而杀害它们。根据“So there are fewer and fewer turtles.”可知人们杀害海龟导致其数量减少,备选词killed 的动词原形kill“杀害”符合语境,句子时态为一般现在时,主语people为复数,用动词原形。故填kill。
19.句意:我们现在需要拯救它们。由前文海龟处于危险中可知,此处表示需要拯救它们,备选词saving的动词原形save“拯救”符合语境,need to后接动词原形。故填save。
20.句意:首先,不要吃用海龟制成的食物。“made of”为固定短语,意为“由…… 制成”,此处为过去分词短语作定语修饰food,备选词make的过去分词made符合语境。故填made。
Passage 3
(24-25七年级下·广东湛江市第二中学初中部·期末)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次, 有两词为多余项。
new spend in same it tooth but slow find on kind when
How much do you know about snails (蜗牛)? Maybe you know that they move very 21 , but much of the time snails don’t move at all. They are sleeping 22 their shells (壳). Now let’s learn more about this 23 of amazing animal.
When there is hot sun, the snail draws its body into its shell and goes to sleep. When it rains the snail does the 24 thing too. The snail can sleep as long as it needs to. It 25 all the winter months in its shell, asleep.
In spring the snail wakes up. 26 body comes out from the shell. When it’s hungry, the snail looks for food. The snail can’t see very well, 27 it can smell far away. It helps the snail to 28 food and the new green plants.
A snail’s mouth is not big. Yet it has 256,000 teeth! The 29 are very small, and you can’t see them. If you put a snail in a hard paper box, it will eat its way out! If the snail wears out (磨损) its teeth, it will grow 30 ones.
【答案】
21.slowly 22.in 23.kind 24.same 25.spends 26.Its 27.but 28.find 29.teeth 30.new
【导语】本文介绍了蜗牛的相关知识。
21.句意:也许你知道它们移动得很慢,但大多数时候蜗牛根本不动。根据“they move”及常识可知,蜗牛移动得很慢,slow“慢的”,符合语境,此空用副词修饰动词。故填slowly。
22.句意:它们在壳里睡觉。根据“their shells (壳)”可知,此处指在壳里睡觉,in“在……里”,符合语境。故填in。
23.句意:现在让我们进一步了解这种神奇的动物。根据“this ... of”可知,空处要填名词;结合备选词,kind“种类”,符合语境;this kind of“这种”。故填kind。
24.句意:下雨的时候,蜗牛也会做同样的事情。根据“too”可知,蜗牛下雨天也是蜷缩着身体在壳里睡觉,和晴天的时候做的是一样的事情,same“相同的”,符合语境。故填same。
25.句意:整个冬天它都在壳里睡觉。根据“all the winter months”可知,此处指蜗牛整个冬天都在壳里睡觉,spend“度过”,动词,It作主语,时态为一般现在时,动词spend要用三单spends。故填spends。
26.句意:它的身体从壳里出来。根据“body comes out from the shell.”可知,此处指蜗牛它的身体,因此用it的形容词性物主代词its“它的”,句首首字母大写。故填Its。
27.句意:蜗牛看不太清楚,但它能闻到很远的地方。根据“The snail can’t see very well, … it can smell far away.”可知,空处前后为转折关系,因此应用but“但是”。故填but。
28.句意:它帮助蜗牛找到食物和新的绿色植物。根据“food and the new green plants”可知,蜗牛的嗅觉很好,这可以帮助它找到食物,find“找到”,动词,不定式符号to后应用动词原形。故填find。
29.句意:牙齿非常小。根据“Yet it has 256,000 teeth!”可知,此处指蜗牛的牙齿很小,根据“are”可知,此处应用名词复数形式作主语,tooth“牙齿”,复数形式为teeth。故填teeth。
30.句意:如果蜗牛的牙齿磨坏了,它还会长出新的。根据“If the snail wears out (磨损) its teeth, it will grow ... ones.”可知,此处指蜗牛的牙齿磨损了会长出新的,new“新的”,符合语境。故填new。
Passage 4
(24-25七年级下·广东省汕头金山中学初中部·期末)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次, 有两词为多余项。
fast this under hunter stay on kill and balance be explore huge
2025 is the year of the snake. How much do you know about snakes? Many people try to 31 the habits of snakes. Let’s learn something cool about 32 amazing animals.
There are around 4000 types of snakes all over the world. They have long bodies with no legs, but they can move 33 on the ground. They are in different sizes. Some are small, but others are 34 . Some can even grow up to about 10 meters long! Most of snakes are green or brown. The ones with bright colors 35 very dangerous.
Snakes live in many places like forests, deserts, and grasslands. Some even swim in water or hide 36 rocks! They love warm places. They don’t live in groups and like 37 alone.
Snakes are meat-eaters and great 38 . They can easily catch small animals like mice, frogs, or birds. Do you know how? Because they can “see” these animals using their special senses to feel body heat.
Snakes play an important part in keeping a 39 nature. However, many snakes are in great danger because people cut down too many trees and 40 them for food. Let’s protect snakes! Don’t hurt them. Snakes are our friends, too.
【答案】
31.explore 32.these 33.fast 34.huge 35.are 36.under 37.staying 38.hunters 39.balanced 40.kill
【导语】本文主要介绍蛇的特征、习性以及现状等。
31.句意:许多人试图探索蛇的习性。根据“Many people try to…the habits of snakes.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处指探索蛇的习性,explore“探索”,根据不定式符号to可知,此处用动词原形。故填explore。
32.句意:让我们来了解一下这些神奇的动物。根据“Let’s learn something cool about…amazing animals.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处指了解一下这些神奇的动物,these“这些”。故填these。
33.句意:它们的身体很长,没有腿,但它们能在地面上快速移动。根据常识可知,蛇能在地面上快速移动,fast“迅速”符合。故填fast。
34.句意:有些很小,但有些很大。根据“ Some can even grow up to about 10 meters long!”可知,有些蛇很大,huge“巨大的”符合。故填huge。
35.句意:颜色鲜艳的蛇是非常危险的。此处用be动词,构成系表结构,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“The ones with bright colors”,用are。故填are。
36.句意:有些甚至在水里游泳或躲在岩石下面!此处指方位,under“在……下面”符合。故填under。
37.句意:它们不群居,喜欢独处。stay alone“独处”,like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,是固定搭配。故填staying。
38.句意:蛇是食肉动物,也是伟大的猎手。根据“They can easily catch small animals like mice, frogs, or birds.”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指蛇也是猎手,hunter“捕猎者”,可数名词,用复数形式,表示泛指。故填hunters。
39.句意:蛇在保持自然平衡方面起着重要作用。根据“Snakes play an important part in keeping a…nature.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处指保持自然平衡,balanced“平衡的”符合,修饰nature。故填balanced。
40.句意:然而,许多蛇处于极大的危险之中,因为人们砍伐了太多的树木并杀死它们作为食物。根据“However, many snakes are in great danger because people cut down too many trees and…them for food.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处指人们杀害蛇,kill“杀”,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“people”,用kill。故填kill。
主题05 人与自我——个人经历
Passage 1
(24-25七年级下·广东省佛山市南海实验中学·期末)
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
she dangerous become keep but animal work at never in and courage
In 2025, 12-year-old Mia became the youngest woman Master Scuba Diver (女大师潜水员) in the US. It takes years of hard 1 to make it.
Diving (潜水) underwater is exciting, but it can be 2 . So enough practice is important. 3 the age of 10, Mia began to practise diving. She lives in Rhode Island. It is very cold there. 4 she didn’t let that stop her. “She 5 gave up,” said her teacher. The final challenge came in Mexico. On 6 birthday, Mia completed a night dive and saved an adult diver. “It was difficult, but I 7 calm,” she said.
Mia feels proud to become a Master Scuba Diver. In the future, she hopes to 8 a scientist to study the sea. “I want to protect sea 9 ,” she says.
Her story tells us that even young people can achieve great things with their hard work and 10 . As she often says, “The ocean doesn’t care how old you are — it only cares if you’ re prepared enough to explore it.”
【答案】
1.work 2.dangerous 3.At 4.But 5.never 6.her 7.kept 8.become 9.animals 10.courage
【导语】本文主要讲述了12岁的米娅成为美国最年轻的女大师潜水员的经历及其未来的愿望。
1.句意:这需要多年的努力才能做到。根据“It takes years of hard…to make it.”可知,此处考查短语hard work,表示“努力工作”,work为不可数名词。故填work。
2.句意:水下潜水很刺激,但也可能很危险。根据“Diving underwater is exciting, but it can be...”可知,but表示转折,前面说刺激,后面应说危险,dangerous符合语境。故填dangerous。
3.句意:10岁时,米娅开始练习潜水。根据“…the age of 10, Mia began to practise diving.”可知,此处考查短语at the age of,表示“在……岁时”,首字母大写。故填At。
4.句意:但她没有让这阻止她。根据“She lives in Rhode Island. It is very cold there.…she didn’t let that stop her.”可知,前后句是转折关系,but符合语境,首字母大写。故填But。
5.句意:“她从不放弃,” 她的老师说。根据“she didn’t let that stop her”可知,她从不放弃,never符合语境。故填never。
6.句意:在她的生日那天,米娅完成了一次夜间潜水,并救了一名成年潜水员。根据“On…birthday, Mia completed a night dive”可知,此处指米娅的生日,用形容词性物主代词her修饰名词birthday。故填her。
7.句意:“这很难,但我保持冷静,” 她说。根据“It was difficult, but I…calm”可知,此处考查短语keep calm,表示“保持冷静”,由was可知用一般过去时,keep的过去式是kept。故填kept。
8.句意:将来,她希望成为一名研究海洋的科学家。根据“she hopes to…a scientist to study the sea”可知,希望成为科学家,become符合语境,hope to后接动词原形。故填become。
9.句意:“我想保护海洋动物,” 她说。根据“a scientist to study the sea.”及选词可知,成为海洋科学家可以保护海洋动物,animal是可数名词,此处用复数形式animals。故填animals。
10.句意:她的故事告诉我们,即使是年轻人,通过他们的努力和勇气也能取得伟大的成就。根据“with their hard work and…”可知,and连接并列成分,与hard work并列的是courage,表示“勇气”。故填courage。
Passage 2
(24-25七年级下·广东省阳江市江城一中·期末)
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
afraid an be because feel hear I name rule tell to why
“Mom, I don’t want to go to school today. I’m not 11 well,” Ollie says.
Sometimes Ollie isn’t happy before going to school. Mom wants to know 12 , so she says, “When I was a little girl, sometimes my classmates called me terrible 13 .” Mom asks, “ 14 that your problem?”
Ollie keeps quiet for one minute and says, “Yes, it is. All my classmates call me Itsy-Bitsy Ollie or Mini-Me. Just 15 I’m short, they often push (推) me around.”
“Bullying (霸凌) isn’t right,” Mom says. “We must talk 16 your teacher, Ollie.”
After school, Ollie follows his mom to meet his teacher, Ms Clark.
Ms Clark tells Ollie, “When you have something like this, you must let 17 know. It’s very important.”
The next day, Ollie’s teacher says, “A lot of schools have 18 to stop bullying. We need to have some, too. Do you have any ideas?”
At last, the class has two rules: 1. 19 your parents or teachers if you see bullying.
2. Stand up for (维护) others.
Now Ollie is not 20 of going to school.
【答案】
11.feeling 12.why 13.names 14.Is 15.because 16.to 17.me 18.rules 19.Tell 20.afraid
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Ollie因为被同学取外号和欺负而不想上学,妈妈和老师帮助他解决问题并制定反霸凌规则的故事。
11.句意:我感觉不舒服。feel well“感觉良好”,是固定搭配,用现在分词形式,构成现在进行时。故填feeling。
12.句意:妈妈想知道为什么,所以她说:“当我还是一个小女孩的时候,有时我的同学会叫我难听的名字。”。根据“Mom wants to know…”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指想知道原因,why符合。故填why。
13.句意:当我还是一个小女孩的时候,有时我的同学会叫我难听的名字。根据下文“All my classmates call me Itsy-Bitsy Ollie or Mini-Me.”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指名字,且用复数形式,names符合。故填names。
14.句意:那是你的问题吗?此处是一般疑问句,主语that为单数,需用is。故填Is。
15.句意:就因为我个子矮,他们经常把我推来推去。根据“Just …I’m short”可知,此处需连词表示原因,because符合语境。故填because。
16.句意:我们必须和你的老师谈谈,Ollie。talk to sb.“与某人交谈”,是固定搭配。故填to。
17.句意:当你遇到这种情况时,一定要让我知道。此处指代Clark老师,用人称代词宾格me“我”。故填me。
18.句意:很多学校有规则来阻止霸凌。根据“At last, the class has two rules:”并结合备选词汇可知,此处指规则,rules符合。故填rules。
19.句意:如果你看到霸凌,告诉父母或老师。根据“…your parents or teachers if you see bullying.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知,此处指如果看到霸凌,告诉父母或老师,tell“告诉”,此处是祈使句,需用动词原形,句首首字母大写。故填Tell。
20.句意:现在Ollie不害怕上学了。be afraid of“害怕”,是固定搭配。故填afraid。
Passage 3
(24-25七年级下·广东省江门市蓬江区省实学校·期末)
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
watch but attention or success teach in lead with final nervous we
I enjoy all kinds of sports and watching sports games. Once I 21 an exciting badminton game. In the game, Lin Dan from China played with Li Zongwei from Malaysia. 22 , Li beat Lin. Then Lin went over and slapped (拍) Li on the back, telling Li that he was happy about Li’s 23 .
I remember that when I was in the first year of high school, there was a running race at our school. I took part 24 it. Before the race, I was very 25 . The girl next to me kept telling me that I should pay more 26 to the process (过程). And she believed that this would 27 me to victory. At last, I won first place and she won second place. 28 the most important thing was that we became good friends quickly. Then we spent some time training together every day. We gave each other some advice and kept learning from each other. Both of 29 became better.
Sport is about bringing people together. It is not just about the final score. It 30 us to learn from each other and become better.
【答案】
21.watched 22.Finally 23.success 24.in 25.nervous 26.attention 27.lead 28.But 29.us 30.teaches
【导语】本文通过讲述作者观看林丹与李宗伟的羽毛球比赛以及自己高中时参加跑步比赛的经历,阐述了体育精神不仅仅是最终的比分,更是让人们团结在一起,互相学习、共同进步。
21.句意:有一次,我看了一场激动人心的羽毛球比赛。句首“Once”提示动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时。所给单词中“watch”(观看) 符合语境,其过去式为“watched”。故填watched。
22.句意:最后,李打败了林。前文描述了林丹和李宗伟的比赛,此处应表示比赛的结果,
final的副词finally (最后),符合语境,用于引出最终结果,且位于句首首字母需大写。故填Finally。
23.句意:林走过去,拍了拍李的背,对李说他为李的成功感到高兴。空前“Li’s”为名词所有格,后需接名词。结合语境,林丹拍李宗伟的背,应是为李宗伟的“成功”感到高兴,
success(成功,名词),符合要求。故填success。
24.句意:我参与其中。“take part in”意为“参加”,为固定短语,符合“参加跑步比赛”的语境。故填in。
25.句意:比赛前,我非常紧张。空前“was”为be动词,后需接形容词作表语。结合“Before the race (比赛前)”的语境,人通常会感到“紧张”,“nervous”(紧张的) 符合要求。故填nervous。
26.句意:我旁边的女孩一直告诉我,我应该多注意这个过程。“pay attention to”为固定短语,意为“注意”,“pay more attention to”表示“更注意”符合语境。故填attention。
27.句意:她相信这会让我取得胜利。“lead sb. to victory”为固定搭配,意为“带领某人走向胜利”;空前“would”为情态动词,后接动词原形。故填lead。
28.句意:但最重要的是,我们很快就成了好朋友。前文提到比赛结果(“我第一,她第二”),后文强调“最重要的事是成为朋友”,前后为转折关系,but (但是),符合语境,且位于句首首字母需大写。故填But。
29.句意:我们俩都变得更好了。“Both of”表示“……两者都”,of为介词,后需接人称代词宾格,所给单词“we”(我们) 为主格,其宾格形式为“us”。故填us。
30.句意:它教会我们互相学习,变得更好。文章整体为一般现在时,主语“It”(指代“Sport”)为第三人称单数,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式;“teach”(教) 的第三人称单数为“teaches”,teach sb. to do sth. (教某人做某事),符合语境。故填teaches。
Passage 4
(24-25七年级下·广东省中山市中山纪念中学教育集团·期末)
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
a snow make get they but with patient change and snowman talk
Winter has already come in America. It is cold and 31 in many places. That means young people are enjoying making 32 , going skating and having snow ball fights.
But once in 33 small American town, Severance, snow ball fights were illegal (违法的). Kale worked for the town of Severance. He said children couldn’t believe that it was illegal to have snow ball fights in 34 hometown.
Nine-year-old Dane lives in Severance 35 his parents and little brother. After he found that it was illegal to throw snow balls, he began to look for a way to 36 that. “I want to throw a snow ball without 37 in trouble,” he said.
Dane and his classmates wrote letters in support of overturning (推翻) the ban (禁令). Later, Dane 38 about the problem at a Severance town meeting. Town leaders listened to Dane 39 , and in the end, they all agreed to overturn the ban. Dane felt happy 40 he said that the first person he hoped to have snow ball fights with was his four-year-old brother.
Now, children in the town of Severance can enjoy the exciting snow ball fights in winter.
【答案】
31.snowy 32.snowmen 33.a 34.their 35.with 36.change 37.getting 38.talked 39.patiently 40.and
【导语】本文主要讲述美国一小镇打雪仗曾是非法的,戴恩得知此事后,努力寻求改变,与同学们写信支持推翻禁令,最终领导们同意废除禁令。
31.句意:许多地方很冷,还下雪。根据“It is cold and... in many places.”和备选词可知,冬天应该是寒冷且下雪的,应填snow的形容词形式,作表语。故填snowy。
32.句意:这意味着年轻人喜欢堆雪人、滑冰和打雪仗。根据备选词并结合常识可知,下雪时可以堆雪人,应填snowman的复数形式,表示泛指。故填snowmen。
33.句意:但是在美国的一个小镇,塞弗伦斯,打雪仗是违法的。根据“...small American town, Severance,”和备选词可知,此处指美国的一个小镇,应填冠词a。故填a。
34.句意:他说孩子们无法相信在家乡打雪仗是违法的。根据“He said children couldn’t believe that it was illegal to have snow ball fights in... hometown.”和备选词可知,此处指孩子们的家乡,应填they的形容词性物主代词。故填their。
35.句意:9岁的戴恩和他的父母和弟弟住在塞弗伦斯。live sp with sb“和某人一起住在某地”,是固定用法。故填with。
36.句意:在他发现扔雪球是违法的之后,他开始寻找改变这种情况的方法。根据“After he found that it was illegal to throw snow balls,”和备选词可知,此处指他想要改变不能扔雪球这件事;change“改变”,to后接动词原形。故填change。
37.句意:“我想在不惹麻烦的情况下扔雪球,”他说。根据“I want to throw a snow ball without... in trouble,”和备选词可知,此处指不惹麻烦,without是介词,后接动词-ing形式。故填getting。
38.句意:后来,戴恩在塞弗伦斯镇的一次会议上谈到了这个问题。talk about“谈论”,此处时态为一般过去时,因此填talk的过去式。故填talked。
39.句意:镇领导耐心地听取了戴恩的意见,最后,他们都同意推翻禁令。根据“and in the end, they all agreed to overturn the ban.”可知,此处指镇领导耐心地听取了戴恩的意见,应填patient的副词形式,修饰动词listened。故填patiently。
40.句意:戴恩感到很高兴,他说他第一个希望和他四岁的弟弟打雪仗。“Dane felt happy”和“he said”之间是并列关系,因此用连词and。故填and。
/
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
专题10 选词填空
主题01 人与社会——中华文化
Passage 1
(24-25七年级下·广东省东莞翰林实验学校·期末)
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
tell, and, but, I, hope, excited, culture, easily, in, buy, on, special
Last Saturday was amazing! My parents took me to the zoo 1 Chengdu, Sichuan. Chengdu is famous for its pandas, and I was so 2 !
We saw many pandas! They are 3 favourite animal in the whole world. They looked so cute. Some were sleeping in trees, 4 others were playing. They seemed very clever, climbing around 5 . I learned that pandas are a symbol of China and are our national treasure. That’s because they are a symbol of peace in Chinese 6 .
The pandas were calm and looked very kind. The zookeepers were also very friendly and 7 us many interesting stories. They explained why pandas are black and white and how the zoo helps protect these 8 animals. It’s important to be kind to animals and protect their home.
After seeing the pandas, we 9 a small panda toy from the gift shop. It’s my new favourite thing! I will never forget this special day seeing China’s amazing pandas. I 10 I can visit them again!
Passage 2
(24-25七年级下·广东省阳江市阳春市第一中学·期末)
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
however first draw exam foot on quickly sad wrong to snake they
A rich family gets a bottle of delicious wine (酒). They have a party to thank 11 friends with it. 12 , there is only one bottle for many people. Who should drink it?
They decide to have a game. Each person has to draw a 13 on the ground. The 14 one to finish it is the winner (赢家). The winner can enjoy the wine. Everyone thinks this is a good idea.
One man finishes his drawing fast. But he finds the others are still 15 , so he says, “I can even draw 16 on my snake!” However, 17 his surprise, another man finishes his drawing 18 . The man picks up the wine bottle and says, “A snake has no feet. How can you draw feet? You’re 19 , so I am the first one to finish the painting”
At last, the second man drinks the wine. The first man is 20 .
We can learn from the story that too much is as bad as too little.
Passage 3
(24-25七年级下·广东省顺德一中外国语学校·期末)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
Tenth enjoy start they different finish way luck also Ninth on special
There are many holidays and festivals. Dads have Father’s Day. Children have Children’s Day. Is there a 21 day for old people?
Double 22 Festival is the day for old people in China. It is also called Chongyang Festival . It 23 long ago. The festival is on lunar 9th September. This year it is 24 23rd October. On this day, people show 25 love for Grandparents.
People do many 26 kinds of things on this day. They 27 flowers, eat special cakes and drink wine (酒). It’s very interesting. The best 28 to celebrate it is climbing hills or mountains. People think climbing will bring them good 29 and help old people live long lives.
The festival is 30 a good time for a family get together. And young people give their presents and best wishes to the old.
Passage 4
(24-25七年级下·广东省揭阳市惠来县第一中学·期末)
从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅使用一次,有两词为多余项。
hard good it fly late for with care because so moon sky
Once upon a time, there were ten suns in the sky in China. It was too hot. Hou Yi, a young man, was 31 at shooting (射箭). He worked 32 to shoot down nine suns.
33 , Hou Yi married Chang’e and lived a happy life with her. One day, Houyi met the Goddess. To live with Chang’e forever, he asked the Goddess 34 a magic pill (药片). “Remember to be 35 with the pill.You will fly up into the 36 and can’t come back home if you take it.” said the Goddess. So Hou Yi asked Chang’e to put 37 in a small box.
One day, Hou Yi went out. Pang Meng, Hou Yi’s student, wanted to take the pill away. Chang’e had to take the pill herself. Very soon, she 38 up to the sky. Chang’e was worried about her husband. She finally stopped a:the moon and lived there 39 it was near the earth.
Hou Yi was very sad when he returned home. He missed Chang’e very much and looked at the 40 every night. This Chinese story is famous around the world. Do you like it?
主题02 人与自然——常见动物
Passage 1
(24-25七年级下·广东省揭阳市揭西县三校联考·期末)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
dangerous so they of blind usually save tooth swim symbol are guess
Turtles (海龟) are not new to us. We can often see them at the zoo. They are cute. Many children 1 interested in them. They’re interesting. But how much do you know about them? They are 2 over 1 metre long and they have no 3 . They live under the water and they are good 4 . They can live up to 150 years, so they are a 5 of long life.
There are only eight kinds of turtles now and four of 6 are from China. But they are in great 7 now. Some people throw lots of rubbish (垃圾) into the sea. It makes turtles lose their homes. Some people also kill them for their meat 8 turtles are becoming fewer and fewer (越来越少). We must do something to 9 them now. First, don’t eat turtles or buy things made 10 turtles. Then we must keep the sea clean and let them have a nice place to live.
Passage 2
(24-25七年级下·广东东莞光明中学·期末)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
family an to or face comfortable real with learn we good see
Sometimes we may not feel happy. Then we can watch some cute animals’ photos 11 their videos on the Internet. These cute animals can make 12 feel happy. We need to 13 something about these lovely animals.
Cats usually say “hello” to us by touching us gently 14 their heads. And the pet cats usually see us as their 15 .
Our pet dog 16 loves us, but not just because we give it food or walk it. According to (根据) some studies, when we pet (抚摸) our dog, both of us feel 17 .
Fish can remember their owner’s face. Many people think fish can’t 18 things. But in fact, fish have 19 eyesight. Scientists believe fish can recognize (辨认) different people by their 20 .
Passage 3
(24-25七年级下·广东省汕头市潮南区陈店实验学校·期末)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
but, save, our, smart, to, trunk, they, for, the, watch, are, if
Elephants are tall and huge animals. And they are 21 , too. They are very strong and they can carry heavy things with their 22 . They are important in Thailand’s tourism (旅游业). Every year, a lot of people go to Thailand. Many of them like riding elephants and some want to 23 elephants play ball games, draw pictures and so on. 24 they don’t know that 80% of these elephants live a bad life.
Groups like 25 World Animal Protection (WAP) are helping these animals. They ask people 26 stop riding elephants and watching animal shows. These elephants have to leave their mothers when they 27 young. People take them to some places and they have to take difficult exercises in the places every day. Some people say the places are not helpful to elephants if they have elephants for people to ride.
Now more and more people are working to help 28 the elephants. They take elephants to some places that are good 29 the animals. One place is Elephant Valley. Elephants can play there.
Elephants are 30 friends. Let’s help them find a good place to live. Then they can have a happy life.
Passage 4
(24-25七年级下·广东省肇庆中学·期末)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
new spend in same it tooth but slowly find on kind the
How much do you know about snails (蜗牛)? Maybe you know that they move very 31 , but much of the time snails don’t move at all. They are 32 their shells (壳) sleeping. Now let’s learn more about this 33 of amazing animal.
When there is hot sun, the snail draws its body into its shell and goes to sleep. When it rains, the snail does the 34 thing too. The snail can sleep for as long as it needs to. It 35 all the winter months in its shell, asleep.
In spring the snail wakes up. 36 body comes out from the shell. When hungry, the snail looks for food. The snail can’t see very well, 37 it can smell far away. It helps the snail 38 food and the new green plants.
A snail’s mouth is not big. Yet it has 256,000 teeth! The 39 are very small, and you can’t see them. If you put a snail in a hard paper box, it will eat its way out! If the snail wears out (磨损) its teeth, it will grow 40 ones.
主题03 人与自我——健康与运动
Passage 1
(24-25七年级下·广东省韶关市南雄中学·期末)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
good never time like food in keep often class and she for
My aunt Cindy is 65 years old. She 1 exercising very much. She goes to the gym four 2 a week. Each time, she has a 3 for one hour. And she also uses an app to see her progress. “I like doing sports 4 the gym with young people. They 5 encourage me to try all kinds of sports,” she says. “So I try swimming, doing sit-ups 6 playing tennis. I also join groups to do yoga (瑜伽) twice a week. Exercise gives me a lot of energy (能量). I always feel 7 after working out.”
Aunt Cindy also goes for daily walks, does housework and meets some of 8 old friends. For food, she likes eating fruit and vegetables. “Eating healthy 9 is also an important part of keeping fit,” she says.
My aunt’s goal is to 10 strong and fit. What about your goal? Please tell me.
Passage 2
(24-25七年级下·广东省惠州市实验中学初中部·期末)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
decide health menu stomachache but why for they because drink delicious still
One day, Lily was watching videos on TikTok. Suddenly, she saw a new kind of video—the Tomato Girl Diet. The videos became famous 11 showing girls eating tomatoes at every meal. “This looks fun and good for us!” Lily thought. So she 12 to try it for a week.
The next morning, she cut some fresh tomatoes and mixed 13 with yogurt (酸奶). At lunch, she made a big salad with tomatoes, cucumbers and a little salt. For snacks, she 14 cold tomato juice. “I’m going to be just like those TikTok girls!” She told her friend. But on the third day, Lily couldn’t join in the PE games 15 she felt too tired. What’s worse, she started feeling ill. She had a 16 during math class.
“ 17 am I always hungry?” she said to the doctor. The doctor explained, “Tomatoes are great, but your body needs more than that to be 18 . We need fat and salt for our bodies to work well.” Lily understood it was not right to do that.
Now, she 19 loves tomatoes. But she adds eggs, beef or other food. Each kind of tomato tastes 20 in its own way. She even asks mum to try her new balanced tomato meals. After all, being healthy is better than just following someone!
Passage 3
(24-25七年级下·广东珠海市九洲中学·期末)
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次。
out feel they never watch with and walk healthy hard
Kate is a student at Sunny School. She works very 21 , so she always gets good grades.
However, a year ago, she often 22 tired after a day’s study, and she didn’t want to do any sports after school. Her parents wanted her to exercise every day. But she said that she didn’t like exercising. After dinner, her parents asked her to go for a walk with 23 , but she only stayed at home and read books. At weekends, she 24 went out to play with her friends. She just spent her time 25 TV or playing computer games. That was really bad for her 26 . Her parents worried about her lifestyle.
One day, her teacher talked to her about her lifestyle 27 asked her to change. Now she 28 to school and exercises every day. At weekends, she often plays basketball 29 her friends. She thinks it is good for her to work 30 every day. It helps her to study better than before.
Passage 4
(24-25七年级下·广东中山市第一中学初中部·期末)
请用适当的词完成下面这篇短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
among be between but enough exercise factory happen keep result so they
Do you notice that the prices of shuttlecocks are rising? A shuttlecock used to be around 50 yuan for a dozen (一打) 31 now it is about 128 yuan. Why does this 32 ?
There are two main reasons. First, there aren’t 33 goose and duck feathers. People often eat more duck and goose meat than pork when pork price is high. When pork price drops, people stop buying duck and goose meat. The 34 is that farmers keep fewer ducks and geese. So there 35 fewer feathers to make shuttlecocks. Second, badminton is becoming a hot sport 36 young people. They see badminton as a fun and perfect way to 37 . As the need grows, the prices keep going up too
Badminton lovers find some clever ways to 38 enjoying the sport Some players put their shuttlecocks into the fridge (冰箱) to make 39 freezing. In this way, they can use the shuttlecocks for a longer time. Some 40 also try to find new ways to make shuttlecocks. This could be a game-changer for the sport.
主题04 人与自我——日常活动
Passage 1
(24-25七年级下·广东湛江市实验中学·期末)
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
eat see after careful go noise we before better child and but
Miss Lin took her students to a robot show last Sunday. All the 1 were happy because they could see some new robots there.
They arrived at the hall at 9 a.m. Miss Lin told them some rules about the show before 2 into it. Everyone listened to Miss Lin 3 , but Tony didn’t.
Tony was so excited. When he 4 all kinds of robots, he shouted loudly, “Wow, how cool! I like this one and I like that one!” He even took out some food to 5 . Miss Lin said to him, “Don’t make 6 and no food here, Tony!” Tony said, “Sorry!” Then he watched the robots with his classmates. After a while, Tony forgot the rules again. 7 watching the robots, he ran everywhere in the hall. Then he got lost. With the help of the workers there, he finally found Miss Lin 8 his classmates.
Miss Lin said to Tony, “It’s important to follow the rules in 9 lives. When we have good habits, we can do things 10 .” From the show, Tony really learns a lot.
Passage 2
(24-25七年级下·广东江门市景贤学校·期末)
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
quiet outside often help around a do after she sound an how
It was a Sunday morning. Emma decided to take a rest and leave 11 work behind. She 12 stayed inside the office and was busy working. But today she felt like 13 something different. She went 14 to enjoy the fresh air and sunshine.
The weather was really good. Emma sat on the grass in the park 15 . She looked 16 and saw people walking their dogs, children playing and families having picnics. The 17 of birds singing drifted (飘荡) in the wind. It was clear that staying in nature could 18 her relax.
Emma realized 19 important it was to take a rest and take care of herself. She thought it was 20 great idea to relax from busy life. From time to time, people need to slow down.
Passage 3
(24-25七年级下·广东东莞松山湖未来学校初中部·期末)
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
so, exercise, part, how, of, health, because, enjoy, they, water, skill, what
I grew up in the countryside (农村). It helped me learn many life 21 . I learned to cook at around ten years old. I like cooking 22 it’s a good way to make me relaxed. Now when I get home from work, I cook meals instead 23 ordering food online. It saves money and it’s 24 .
I also did a lot of farm work in my childhood (童年). My grandfather taught me 25 to plant vegetables. It was hard, but I 26 working with my hands. It was good 27 for my body too.
It is Saturday today and now I am 28 the tomato plants in my own yard. What a happy life I have! That’s why I’m glad to hear that Chinese students are required (被要求) to take 29 in labor education (劳动教育). I believe that it’s good for 30 body and mind. Let’s learn by doing.
Passage 4
(24-25七年级下·广东省珠海市香洲区实验学校·期末)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次。
asking child can useful but leave for it follow home
It is 9:00 a.m., Saturday. The Greens are preparing 31 a bike ride.
“Don’t forget your helmets (头盔)!” Mum says to Rick and his brother, Caesar. But Rick doesn’t like wearing his helmet. “Why do I have to wear a helmet? Helmets are for old people and 32 . We are not going far. And I am really good at riding bikes,” Rick says.
“Because this is our 33 rule. Everyone must 34 it,” Mum says to him. Rick has to wear his helmet and then he 35 home. They ride down the street and come to a rocky road. “I 36 ride well on this road. I love it,” Rick says. 37 suddenly he falls off the bike.
Rick’s parents and brother all run to help him. There’s a big dent (凹痕) in the helmet. The helmet is 38 , because it saves Rick.
“Thank you, Mum, for 39 me to wear the helmet,” Rick says.
“It is OK. Sometimes 40 is hard to follow the rules. But they are important,” Mum says.
主题01 人与社会——科学与技术
Passage 1
(24-25七年级下·广东省揭阳第一中学·期末)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
beautiful for goal improve however spirit friend progress we power praise easy
DeepSeek is one of the most famous AI tools around the world. This kind of AI tool is so 1 that lots of people use it. What great 2 Liang Wenfeng is making in AI technology (技术)!
The logo (标识) of DeepSeek is a killer whale. Although this kind of whale is a very dangerous animal, the light blue whale looks 3 and cute. Blue is the color of sea, standing for trust and creativity. Whale is a kind of deep-sea animal, it is the symbol of wisdom (智慧) and the 4 of exploring.
A great number of people are always 5 Liang Wenfeng for his great success. DeepSeek can answer our questions quickly, it is helping us spend less time searching 6 the information we want. It is also helping 7 with creative work, such as writing stories, making plans and so on. Take writing as an example, it can give us useful ideas, we can find it much 8 to write than before.
9 , the development of AI also has some down sides. If we rely on (依赖) it too much, we may become too lazy to think. We have to make good use of DeepSeek to 10 our study and work. I believe that AI will lead us to a promising future if we use it in a right way.
Passage 2
(24-25七年级下·广东东莞市东华初级中学·期末)
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
about and because danger game go I interest robot very visit with
Hello! My name is Sun Yang and I’m a student in Shanghai. Last week, I spent one day 11 on a trip with my classmates. I learnt a lot 12 AI and driverless (无人驾驶的) cars during the trip.
Our first stop was at Sense Time Technology, a great AI company (公司). There we could easily find a lot of interesting things. There were many 13 in it. I played chess with one of them. Unluckily, I lost the 14 . My classmate Li Hao was 15 in another robot. It was good at talking with people, just like a real friend.
After that, we 16 Baidu Apollo Park. I took a ride in a driverless car. After I got into the car with two of 17 classmates, the car moved on its own. At first, I was a little afraid 18 I was never in a driverless car before. “Will it be 19 ?” I thought. But soon I found there was no need to worry about that. The car didn’t run very fast, and it ran very smoothly (平稳地).
The trip was 20 exciting. We all had lots of fun. I wish to visit these places again.
Passage 3
(24-25七年级下·广东茂名市第一中学·期末)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章意思完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
what and danger about help we but hospital move new where save
There are some robots in our daily life. 21 can robots do? Robots can do a lot of things for people. Some robots help people do some cleaning at home. Some robots 22 workers do dull (枯燥的) jobs in factories. There are also some robots that can help doctors in the 23 .
Here’s a 24 kind of robot. Let me tell you more 25 it. The robot can help to save people in 26 in an earthquake (地震)! It has four feet and it can jump 27 run freely. It 28 like a cat. It can run 5 km an hour. We hope it can 29 more people in earthquakes.
We are sure that there will be more and more excellent robots in the future. The robots can make 30 life a lot easier. Let’s look forward to a better future together.
主题02 人与社会——叙事忆旧
Passage 1
(24-25七年级下·广东省江门市福泉奥林匹克学校·期末)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
cheap, on, far, good, interest, but, visit, everything, spend, and, at, real
Did you often go to the museum? Lily and I were very 1 in science, so we decided to 2 the science museum today. Because the museum was not 3 from our homes, we thought it was 4 to go there by bike than by bus. Twenty minutes later, we got to the museum. We saw many people waiting in line at the ticket office. Each ticket cost 15 yuan. I thought it was 5 , but Lily thought it was expensive. The museum opened 6 8:30. It was big inside 7 there were many exciting things for us to enjoy. We could talk with a computer or make a robot walk. The robot could walk fast when we pressed (按压) it hard. It was 8 amazing. After that, we went to the gift shop. I didn’t like buying things at all. But Lily 9 20 yuan on a lovely model robot for her little brother.
All in all, this trip to the science museum was so much fun. 10 there was about science and we learned a lot about science today.
Passage 2
(24-25七年级下·广东省佛山市南海区部分学校联考·期末)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
as be if remember finally video first when happy forget create I
I had a wonderful experience last weekend. I tried making a short video for the 11 time, and it was so much fun! My best friend, Li Ming, loves watching funny video on TikTok, so we decided to 12 one together.
We planned to film a funny dance challenge in my living room. At first, we 13 a little shy, but after a few tries, we couldn’t stop laughing! I couldn’t 14 the moves (动作) and Li Ming even fell over—it was a mess (一团糟)! But we didn’t give up. After 10 takes, 15 , we made it! The video looked interesting.
16 we posted the video online, we were nervous. Will people like it? But the next morning, we saw 50 likes and some sweet comments, such 17 “So funny!” and “Great job!” It made us really 18 .
I learned a lot from this experience. It taught 19 that trying new things can be exciting, even if you’re not perfect (完美) at first. Now, we’re planning our next 20 maybe a magic show or a cooking lesson! Do you have any advice for us?
Passage 3
(24-25七年级下·广东省东莞市东莞中学初中部·期末)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
with happy nervous but also they fall an example and be of
Last Friday was our school’s Sport Day. The playground was filled 21 balloons and flowers. And the weather was fine. Everyone 22 happy.
There were many exciting activities on that day. For 23 , we all wanted to watch the 100-metre running race. Those runners were so fast. My friends 24 took part in the race. They didn’t win, but they tried their best to run fast and enjoyed 25 . We saw one of the funniest things when my friend Jack started to run. He 26 down and got hurt. However, he didn’t cry 27 laughed and kept running. It was 28 unusual memory. I joined in the swimming game. I was a little 29 at first. But when I heard my friends calling my name, I swam faster and won the first place successfully.
Sport Day isn’t just about winning. It’s about finding the 30 with friends.
主题03 人与自然——描绘天气
Passage 1
(24-25七年级下·广东省湛江市寸金培才学校·期末)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
quickly, under, hot, sound, hard, a, it, relaxing, and, dance, cold, problem
We can watch the rain in summer and enjoy the snow in winter. But can we see the wind? You will say no, but it blows all year round.
We can’t see the wind, but we can feel it. When we sit 1 a tree on a hot summer day, the wind can cool us off. When we take 2 walk on a winter morning, the wind blows and makes us feel 3 like ice.
We can’t see the wind, but we can hear 4 . Listen! The leaves are singing in the autumn wind. When the wind blows hard, it 5 like a train.
We can’t see the wind, but we can see what it is doing. Look! The flags are 6 in the spring wind. The wind can make things easy. Sometimes it helps us go 7 by bike and it makes the boat move fast on the river. The wind can make things difficult. Sometimes it can be 8 to walk in the strong wind. Very big wind can cause (造成) 9 , because it can blow down trees and some houses. Then the people and animals may lose their homes.
The wind makes things fun 10 sometimes it also makes things bad. What do you think of the windy weather?
Passage 2
(24-25七年级下·广东中山市华侨中学·期末)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
they umbrella snow across drink beautiful but sun know between snowman when
Let’s look at today’s weather in China.
In Beijing, it is 11 and warm. Many people are walking 12 dogs in the park. The temperature is about 18℃. Shanghai is rainy today. You can see many colourful 13 on the streets. The air feels fresh after the rain, 14 the roads are wet. Guangzhou is a little hot. Remember to 15 enough water when you are outside. In Harbin, it’s 16 . The snow falls 17 on the ground. Children are making 18 and having fun.
There are many differences 19 China. It is good to 20 more about the weather of different places. Before you go to a place for a trip, you should check the weather first.
Passage 3
(24-25七年级下·广东南海桂江一中·期末)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
after mountain seem heavy wet when glad because temperature our tourist but
Weather is an important part of our lives. It 21 to affect our health and daily activities.
When it’s sunny and warm, we usually feel 22 . We can go outside and do exercise on such sunny days. The sunshine makes us healthy 23 we can get vitamin (维生素) D from it. We can run, ride bikes or climb a 24 on sunny days. Children can run 25 each other happily in the park. It is also a good choice for 26 to have a great time when they go on trips.
If it rains 27 , we may feel unhappy. When it is 28 and hot, we may feel slimy (黏滑的). Also, we have got heatstroke (中暑) if the 29 is too high.
We should take good care of 30 bodies in the changeable (多变的) weather.
Passage 4
(24-25七年级下·广东东莞市虎门成才学校·期末)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
air always but day feel like make sad take vacation warm
Bad weather can make us feel down, but it depends (因人而异). A study in 2011 found there were four types of people based on how they feel about weather:
Summer lovers - they love sunny 31 .
Summer haters-they don’t like hot weather.
Rain haters - they become 32 when it rains.
The unaffected-the weather doesn’t change how they 33 .
Knowing your type can help you decide where to live, where to travel during a 34 , and how to deal with bad weather. If you love summer, choose 35 places for your trips or even live in a place with long summers. If hot weather 36 you tired, try to travel during cooler months. If rainy days make you feel low, you can move to a dry place. Or you can learn to enjoy the rain.
We can’t control (控制) weather. 37 we can control how we feel about it. Being ready helps a lot! Try to go outside even when the weather isn’t perfect. Fresh 38 and nature can make you feel better. Also, moving your body helps. 39 a short walk or do some light exercise.
Weather 40 changes. But no matter what the sky looks like, you can still feel good!
主题04 人与自然——常见动物
Passage 1
(24-25七年级下·广东惠州市南山学校·期末)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次, 有两词为多余项。
teach at use kind clever like all work most in people after
Animals are our friends. We can find different 1 of animals in different places.
Some animals are living 2 the forest. They live there freely. Sometimes they can’t find enough food in the forest, but they are free and happy.
Some animals live with 3 . People love to live with the animals because they are very 4 in people’s everyday life. People can 5 the elephants to do some heavy 6 . And they can also teach some dogs to look 7 their houses. A guard dog is very 8 . It can help people in danger. Children 9 dogs very much.
There are some animals living in zoos. 10 children like to go there in their free time. Zoos are always good places for children to learn about animals.
Passage 2
(24-25七年级下·广东汕头市潮阳实验学校·期末)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次, 有两词为多余项。
swim they dangerous tail and love noses make saving symbol killed but
Turtles (海龟) are not new to us. We can often see them at the zoo. They’re 11 . But how much do you know about them? They are usually over one metre long. They have four legs, a small 12 and a sharp mouth, but they have no teeth. They live under the water. They crawl very slowly, but they are good 13 . They can live up to 150 years, so they are a 14 of long life.
Turtles are an important part of the ocean, 15 there are only seven kinds of turtles now and five of 16 are from China. They are in great 17 now. People throw lots of rubbish (垃圾) into the sea. It makes turtles lose their homes. People also 18 them for their meat. So there are fewer and fewer (越来越少) turtles. We need to 19 them now. First, don’t eat the food 20 of turtles. Then, we must keep the sea clean and let them have a nice place to live in.
Passage 3
(24-25七年级下·广东湛江市第二中学初中部·期末)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次, 有两词为多余项。
new spend in same it tooth but slow find on kind when
How much do you know about snails (蜗牛)? Maybe you know that they move very 21 , but much of the time snails don’t move at all. They are sleeping 22 their shells (壳). Now let’s learn more about this 23 of amazing animal.
When there is hot sun, the snail draws its body into its shell and goes to sleep. When it rains the snail does the 24 thing too. The snail can sleep as long as it needs to. It 25 all the winter months in its shell, asleep.
In spring the snail wakes up. 26 body comes out from the shell. When it’s hungry, the snail looks for food. The snail can’t see very well, 27 it can smell far away. It helps the snail to 28 food and the new green plants.
A snail’s mouth is not big. Yet it has 256,000 teeth! The 29 are very small, and you can’t see them. If you put a snail in a hard paper box, it will eat its way out! If the snail wears out (磨损) its teeth, it will grow 30 ones.
Passage 4
(24-25七年级下·广东省汕头金山中学初中部·期末)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空, 使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次, 有两词为多余项。
fast this under hunter stay on kill and balance be explore huge
2025 is the year of the snake. How much do you know about snakes? Many people try to 31 the habits of snakes. Let’s learn something cool about 32 amazing animals.
There are around 4000 types of snakes all over the world. They have long bodies with no legs, but they can move 33 on the ground. They are in different sizes. Some are small, but others are 34 . Some can even grow up to about 10 meters long! Most of snakes are green or brown. The ones with bright colors 35 very dangerous.
Snakes live in many places like forests, deserts, and grasslands. Some even swim in water or hide 36 rocks! They love warm places. They don’t live in groups and like 37 alone.
Snakes are meat-eaters and great 38 . They can easily catch small animals like mice, frogs, or birds. Do you know how? Because they can “see” these animals using their special senses to feel body heat.
Snakes play an important part in keeping a 39 nature. However, many snakes are in great danger because people cut down too many trees and 40 them for food. Let’s protect snakes! Don’t hurt them. Snakes are our friends, too.
主题05 人与自我——个人经历
Passage 1
(24-25七年级下·广东省佛山市南海实验中学·期末)
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
she dangerous become keep but animal work at never in and courage
In 2025, 12-year-old Mia became the youngest woman Master Scuba Diver (女大师潜水员) in the US. It takes years of hard 1 to make it.
Diving (潜水) underwater is exciting, but it can be 2 . So enough practice is important. 3 the age of 10, Mia began to practise diving. She lives in Rhode Island. It is very cold there. 4 she didn’t let that stop her. “She 5 gave up,” said her teacher. The final challenge came in Mexico. On 6 birthday, Mia completed a night dive and saved an adult diver. “It was difficult, but I 7 calm,” she said.
Mia feels proud to become a Master Scuba Diver. In the future, she hopes to 8 a scientist to study the sea. “I want to protect sea 9 ,” she says.
Her story tells us that even young people can achieve great things with their hard work and 10 . As she often says, “The ocean doesn’t care how old you are — it only cares if you’ re prepared enough to explore it.”
Passage 2
(24-25七年级下·广东省阳江市江城一中·期末)
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
afraid an be because feel hear I name rule tell to why
“Mom, I don’t want to go to school today. I’m not 11 well,” Ollie says.
Sometimes Ollie isn’t happy before going to school. Mom wants to know 12 , so she says, “When I was a little girl, sometimes my classmates called me terrible 13 .” Mom asks, “ 14 that your problem?”
Ollie keeps quiet for one minute and says, “Yes, it is. All my classmates call me Itsy-Bitsy Ollie or Mini-Me. Just 15 I’m short, they often push (推) me around.”
“Bullying (霸凌) isn’t right,” Mom says. “We must talk 16 your teacher, Ollie.”
After school, Ollie follows his mom to meet his teacher, Ms Clark.
Ms Clark tells Ollie, “When you have something like this, you must let 17 know. It’s very important.”
The next day, Ollie’s teacher says, “A lot of schools have 18 to stop bullying. We need to have some, too. Do you have any ideas?”
At last, the class has two rules: 1. 19 your parents or teachers if you see bullying.
2. Stand up for (维护) others.
Now Ollie is not 20 of going to school.
Passage 3
(24-25七年级下·广东省江门市蓬江区省实学校·期末)
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
watch but attention or success teach in lead with final nervous we
I enjoy all kinds of sports and watching sports games. Once I 21 an exciting badminton game. In the game, Lin Dan from China played with Li Zongwei from Malaysia. 22 , Li beat Lin. Then Lin went over and slapped (拍) Li on the back, telling Li that he was happy about Li’s 23 .
I remember that when I was in the first year of high school, there was a running race at our school. I took part 24 it. Before the race, I was very 25 . The girl next to me kept telling me that I should pay more 26 to the process (过程). And she believed that this would 27 me to victory. At last, I won first place and she won second place. 28 the most important thing was that we became good friends quickly. Then we spent some time training together every day. We gave each other some advice and kept learning from each other. Both of 29 became better.
Sport is about bringing people together. It is not just about the final score. It 30 us to learn from each other and become better.
Passage 4
(24-25七年级下·广东省中山市中山纪念中学教育集团·期末)
请从方框内选择适当的词,并根据需要用其正确形式填空,使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意:每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。
a snow make get they but with patient change and snowman talk
Winter has already come in America. It is cold and 31 in many places. That means young people are enjoying making 32 , going skating and having snow ball fights.
But once in 33 small American town, Severance, snow ball fights were illegal (违法的). Kale worked for the town of Severance. He said children couldn’t believe that it was illegal to have snow ball fights in 34 hometown.
Nine-year-old Dane lives in Severance 35 his parents and little brother. After he found that it was illegal to throw snow balls, he began to look for a way to 36 that. “I want to throw a snow ball without 37 in trouble,” he said.
Dane and his classmates wrote letters in support of overturning (推翻) the ban (禁令). Later, Dane 38 about the problem at a Severance town meeting. Town leaders listened to Dane 39 , and in the end, they all agreed to overturn the ban. Dane felt happy 40 he said that the first person he hoped to have snow ball fights with was his four-year-old brother.
Now, children in the town of Severance can enjoy the exciting snow ball fights in winter.
/
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$