第1卷 动词时态（1）-【2027版】四川省（高职单招）《英语考纲百套卷》（原卷版+解析版）

**基本信息** 聚焦高职单招高频考点动词时态，通过35道单项填空题系统覆盖核心时态，强化语境分析与时态辨析的语言能力和思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |动词时态（1）|35题|单项填空，结合具体语境考查时态运用|涵盖一般现在、现在进行、现在完成等核心时态，按语境复杂度递进，体现时态概念生成与应用逻辑|

编写说明：【2027版】四川省（高职单招）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及四川省高职单招历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是50份考点训练卷，按照高、中、低三个考频规划。第二部分是单项填空、语言应用、阅读理解、翻译等35份专题训练卷。第三部分是15份不同难度等级的综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】四川省（高职单招）《英语考纲百套卷》的第1卷，是动词时态（1）训练卷。 注意：高频考点中动词时态出现频次最高，每年必考！需重点掌握和练习。 【2027版】四川省（高职单招）《英语考纲百套卷》 第1卷 考点训练卷·动词时态（1） 考试时间：20分钟 满分：70分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 一、单项填空（本大题共35小题，每小题2分，共70分）从A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。错选，多选或未选均无分。 1. Look! Xiao Mei_______trees with her classmates on the hill. A. plants B. planted C. is planting D. was planting 2. Our communication networks________a lot since the end of the twentieth century. A. have improved B. improved C. improve D. had improved 3. The appearance of Chat GPT ________ the way people learn about things in the future. A. changes B. changed C. has changed D. will change 4. Up to now, no one except Eric and Chris ______the possible danger. A. have realized B. has realized C. is realizing D. are realizing 5. I live in Beijing, but I ______in Chengdu. A. was born B. were born C. am born D. are born 6. If you don’t hurry, you _____your train. A. miss B. missed C. will miss D. have missed 7. Oprah _____her television career when she was 17. A. began B. begins C. has begun D. is beginning 8. Hurry up! Our train______in ten minutes. A. is left B. is leaving C. has left D. left 9. The results of the examination_____out in two weeks. A. come B. will come C. came D. have come 10. Liz is excited. She _____to Japan with her mom. A. has gone B. goes C. is going D. is gone 11. —Mary has gone to America to visit her aunt. —Oh, really? Do you know when she _______? A. leaves B. has left C. will leave D. left 12. Peter, hurry up! Your teacher______for you in the office. A. wait B. waits C. is waiting D. waited 13. —Do you know our town at all? —No. This is the first time I______ here. A. am coming B. came C. have been D. was 14. —Have you found your watch? —No, I_____it now. A. found B. am finding C. am looking for D. is looking for 15. Look! The little girl ______ flowers in the garden now. A. picks B. picked C. is picking D. will pick 16. My father ______ to work by bike every day. A. go B. goes C. went D. has gone 17. They ______ a good time at the party last night. A. have B. had C. are having D. will have 18. We ______ a sports meeting next Friday. A. hold B. held C. are going to hold D. have held 19. I ______ my homework already. I can go out to play. A. finish B. finished C. have finished D. will finish 20. When I came in, she ______ a storybook. A. reads B. read C. was reading D. is reading 21. The shop ______ at 9:00 a.m. and closes at 6:00 p.m. A. open B. opens C. opened D. will open 22. He ______ in this city for ten years. A. lives B. lived C. has lived D. was living 23. Tom ______ to Beijing with his parents yesterday. A. travel B. travels C. travelled D. is travelling 24. Listen! Someone ______ in the next room. A. sing B. sings C. sang D. is singing 25. The letter ______ by my sister tomorrow. A. writes B. wrote C. will be written D. is written 26. She ______ TV when the telephone rang. A. watched B. was watching C. watches D. is watching 27. I ______ never ______ to that place before. A. have; been B. do; go C. did; go D. will; go 28. — Where is your brother? — He ______ a shower in the bathroom. A. takes B. took C. is taking D. will take 29. We ______ three English classes every week. A. have B. had C. are having D. have had 30. The old man ______ alone since his wife left. A. lives B. lived C. has lived D. was living 31. They ______ basketball after school tomorrow afternoon. A. play B. played C. will play D. are playing 32. — Sorry, I’m late. — It doesn’t matter. We ______ here for just a few minutes. A. are B. were C. have been D. will be 33. By the time I got home, my mother ______ dinner already. A. cooked B. has cooked C. had cooked D. cooks 34. The film ______ for ten minutes when we arrived at the cinema. A. has been on B. had been on C. was on D. is on 35. He ______ to Shanghai twice, so he knows the city well. A. went B. has been C. has gone D. will go 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 编写说明：【2027版】四川省（高职单招）《英语考纲百套卷》，依据最新版《中等职业学校英语课程标准》及四川省高职单招历年真题编写。本套试卷共100份：第一部分是50份考点训练卷，按照高、中、低三个考频规划。第二部分是单项填空、语言应用、阅读理解、翻译等35份专题训练卷。第三部分是15份不同难度等级的综合模拟卷。 本试卷是【2027版】四川省（高职单招）《英语考纲百套卷》的第1卷，是动词时态（1）训练卷。 注意：高频考点中动词时态出现频次最高，每年必考！需重点掌握和练习。 【2027版】四川省（高职单招）《英语考纲百套卷》 第1卷 考点训练卷·动词时态（1） 考试时间：20分钟 满分：70分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 1、 单项填空（本大题共35小题，每小题2分，共70分）从A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。错选，多选或未选均无分。 1. Look! Xiao Mei_______trees with her classmates on the hill. A. plants B. planted C. is planting D. was planting 【答案】C 【详解】Look!（看）是现在进行时典型标志词，强调此刻正在发生的动作，结构为 am/is/are + 现在分词。主语 Xiao Mei 为第三人称单数，用 is planting，故选答案C。 2. Our communication networks________a lot since the end of the twentieth century. A. have improved B. improved C. improve D. had improved 【答案】A 【详解】since + 过去时间（自 20 世纪末以来）是现在完成时标志，结构为 have/has + 过去分词。主语 networks 是复数，用 have improved, 故选答案A。 3. The appearance of Chat GPT ________ the way people learn about things in the future. A. changes B. changed C. has changed D. will change 【答案】D 【详解】in the future（在未来）表将来时间，句子用一般将来时（will + 动词原形）, 故选答案D。 4. Up to now, no one except Eric and Chris ______the possible danger. A. have realized B. has realized C. is realizing D. are realizing 【答案】B 【详解】Up to now（到目前为止）用现在完成时；主谓一致：no one except... 真正主语是 no one（单数），助动词用 has, 故选答案B。 5. I live in Beijing, but I ______in Chengdu. A. was born B. were born C. am born D. are born 【答案】A 【详解】“出生” 是发生在过去的动作，固定搭配 be born；主语 I 对应的过去式 be 动词用 was, 故选答案A。 6. If you don’t hurry, you _____your train. A. miss B. missed C. will miss D. have missed 【答案】C 【详解】本题考查主将从现：if 引导条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时表将来，主句用一般将来时（will + 动词原形）。故选答案C。 7. Oprah _____her television career when she was 17. A. began B. begins C. has begun D. is beginning 【答案】A 【详解】when she was 17（她 17 岁时）是过去时间，动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，begin 的过去式为 began, 故选答案A。 8. Hurry up! Our train______in ten minutes. A. is left B. is leaving C. has left D. left 【答案】B 【详解】in ten minutes（十分钟后）表将来；表示位移的动词（leave/go/come 等）可用现在进行时表将来, 故选答案B。 9. The results of the examination_____out in two weeks. A. come B. will come C. came D. have come 【答案】B 【详解】in two weeks（两周后）是一般将来时标志，用 will come, 故选答案B。 10. Liz is excited. She _____to Japan with her mom. A. has gone B. goes C. is going D. is gone 【答案】C 【详解】结合语境，莉兹很兴奋，因为她打算 / 将要和妈妈去日本；go 用现在进行时 is going 表将来计划。has gone：去了某地（未返回），不符合语境, 故选答案C。 11. —Mary has gone to America to visit her aunt. —Oh, really? Do you know when she _______? A. leaves B. has left C. will leave D. left 【答案】D 【详解】玛丽已经去了美国，“动身离开” 是过去发生的动作，用一般过去时 left, 故选答案D。 12. Peter, hurry up! Your teacher______for you in the office. A. wait B. waits C. is waiting D. waited 【答案】C 【详解】hurry up（快点）提示此刻动作正在进行，用现在进行时is waiting, 故选答案C。 13. —Do you know our town at all? —No. This is the first time I______ here. A. am coming B. came C. have been D. was 【答案】C 【详解】固定句型 This is the first time + 现在完成时，表示 “这是第一次做某事”, 故选答案C。 14. —Have you found your watch? —No, I_____it now. A. found B. am finding C. am looking for D. is looking for 【答案】C 【详解】now 提示动作正在进行；find 强调 “找到（结果）”，look for 强调 “寻找（过程）”，此处表示正在找，主语为 I，用 am looking for, 故选答案C。 15. Look! The little girl ______ flowers in the garden now. A. picks B. picked C. is picking D. will pick 【答案】C 【详解】Look! 和 now 双重提示现在进行时，选 is picking, 故选答案C。 16. My father ______ to work by bike every day. A. go B. goes C. went D. has gone 【答案】B 【详解】every day（每天）表经常性、习惯性动作，用一般现在时；主语 my father 是三单，动词用 goes, 故选答案B。 17. They ______ a good time at the party last night. A. have B. had C. are having D. will have 【答案】B 【详解】last night（昨晚）是一般过去时标志，have 的过去式为 had, 故选答案B。 18. We ______ a sports meeting next Friday. A. hold B. held C. are going to hold D. have held 【答案】C 【详解】next Friday（下周五）表将来计划，be going to 表打算、计划做某事, 故选答案C。 19. I ______ my homework already. I can go out to play. A. finish B. finished C. have finished D. will finish 【答案】C 【详解】already（已经）是现在完成时标志，强调动作已完成，并对现在造成影响（可以出去玩）, 故选答案C。 20. When I came in, she ______ a storybook. A. reads B. read C. was reading D. is reading 【答案】C 【详解】when 引导时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时（came in），主句强调过去某个时间正在发生的动作，用过去进行时was reading, 故选答案C。 21. The shop ______ at 9:00 a.m. and closes at 6:00 p.m. A. open B. opens C. opened D. will open 【答案】B 【详解】描述店铺日常营业时间，是客观常态，用一般现在时；主语 the shop 为三单，open 作实义动词，用 opens, 故选答案B。 22. He ______ in this city for ten years. A. lives B. lived C. has lived D. was living 【答案】C 【详解】for ten years（长达十年）表示动作从过去持续到现在，用现在完成时has lived, 故选答案C。 23. Tom ______ to Beijing with his parents yesterday. A. travel B. travels C. travelled D. is travelling 【答案】C 【详解】yesterday（昨天）是一般过去时标志，travel 的过去式为 travelled, 故选答案C。 24. Listen! Someone ______ in the next room. A. sing B. sings C. sang D. is singing 【答案】D 【详解】Listen!（听）是现在进行时标志，强调当下正在发生的动作, 故选答案D。 25. The letter ______ by my sister tomorrow. A. writes B. wrote C. will be written D. is written 【答案】C 【详解】tomorrow（明天）表将来；主语 the letter 和 write 是被动关系，综合为一般将来时的被动语态will be written, 故选答案C。 26. She ______ TV when the telephone rang. A. watched B. was watching C. watches D. is watching 【答案】B 【详解】电话响是过去的短暂动作，主句强调过去正在进行的动作，用过去进行时was watching, 故选答案B。 27. I ______ never ______ to that place before. A. have; been B. do; go C. did; go D. will; go 【答案】A 【详解】never（从未）+ before（以前），用现在完成时；have been to + 地点 表示 “去过某地（已返回）”, 故选答案A。 28. — Where is your brother? — He ______ a shower in the bathroom. A. takes B. took C. is taking D. will take 【答案】C 【详解】根据语境 “弟弟在哪里”，可知此刻他正在洗澡，用现在进行时is taking, 故选答案C。 29. We ______ three English classes every week. A. have B. had C. are having D. have had 【答案】A 【详解】every week（每周）表习惯性动作，用一般现在时，主语 we 后用动词原形 have, 故选答案A。 30. The old man ______ alone since his wife left. A. lives B. lived C. has lived D. was living 【答案】C 【详解】since + 一般过去时从句（自从妻子离开后），主句动作持续至今，用现在完成时has lived, 故选答案C。 31. They ______ basketball after school tomorrow afternoon. A. play B. played C. will play D. are playing 【答案】C 【详解】tomorrow afternoon（明天下午）表将来时间，用一般将来时will play, 故选答案C。 32. — Sorry, I’m late. — It doesn’t matter. We ______ here for just a few minutes. A. are B. were C. have been D. will be 【答案】C 【详解】for just a few minutes 表时间段，动作从过去持续到现在，用现在完成时have been, 故选答案C。 33. By the time I got home, my mother ______ dinner already. A. cooked B. has cooked C. had cooked D. cooks 【答案】C 【详解】By the time + 一般过去时（到家），“做饭” 发生在 “到家” 之前，即过去的过去，用过去完成时had cooked, 故选答案C。 34. The film ______ for ten minutes when we arrived at the cinema. A. has been on B. had been on C. was on D. is on 【答案】B 【详解】我们到达影院是过去动作，电影在到达之前就已经开场并持续，属于过去的过去，用过去完成时；be on 表 “（电影）放映”，延续性状态, 故选答案B。 35. He ______ to Shanghai twice, so he knows the city well. A. went B. has been C. has gone D. will go 【答案】B 【详解】twice（两次）表示经历，用现在完成时, 故选答案B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $