内容正文:
仓颉之初作书盖依类象形故谓之文其形声相益即谓之字文者物象之本字者言孳乳而浸多也著于竹帛谓之仓颉之初作书盖依类象形故谓之文其形声相益即谓之字文者物象之本字者言孳乳而
Starting out
&
Understanding ideas
外研版必修三
Unit 5
What an adventure!
Learning Objectives
01
Grasp the key words and the phrases and understand the main idea of the text—the reasons why people want to take risks and the value of it.
03
Have a deep understanding of the nature of adventurists and the value of adventure, and can make comments.
02
Learn different opinions, analyze the structure of the text and acquire different reading skills and methods.
Step 1 :Lead - in
Have you climbed any mountain?
What do you think of that?
Step 2 : Pre-Reading
What do you know about (climbing) Qomolangma?
Step 3 : Discussion
Look at the map, and read the information about the three explorers. Match the routes to the explorers.
Ferdinand Magellan 费迪南德·麦哲伦
Vasco da Gama 瓦斯科·达·伽马
Christopher Columbus
克里斯托弗·哥伦布
b
c
a
Ferdinand Magellan (1480-1521)费迪南德·麦哲伦
A Portuguese explorer who sailed west from Spain across the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans in search of a westward route to the Spice Islands (now part of Indonesia).
他从西班牙向西航行,穿越大西洋和太平洋,寻找一条向西到达香料群岛(现为印度尼西亚的一部分)的路线。
瓦斯科·达·伽马 Vasco da Gama (1460-1524)
A Portuguese explorer and the first European to reach India by sea. His initial journey to India opened up the sea route from Western Europe to the east by way of the Cape of Good Hope.
葡萄牙探险家,第一个通过海路到达印度的欧洲人。他最初的印度之旅开辟了从西欧经好望角向东的海上航线。
克里斯托弗·哥伦布
Christopher Columbus (1451-1506)
He was an Italian explorer who completed journeys between Spain and the Americas, thus marking the beginning of European exploration of the Americas.
他是一位意大利探险家,完成了西班牙和美洲之间的旅行,从而标志着欧洲人对美洲的探索的开始。
What do you know about Qomolangma?
Look at the map and answer the questions.
Who were the first people confirmed to have reached the top of the mountain? When did this happen?
Why do you think the climbers need so many camps along the route?
What else do you know about Qomolangma? Share the information with the class.
Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay.
In 1953.
lt is such a long way that it cannot be done within one day. The climbers need these camps for a rest and adapt themselves to the envronment.
What else do you know about Qomolangma?
How high is the Qomolangma?
How many camps are there along the route?
What problems do you think the climber will face?
What does the death zone mean?
8,844m
five
exhausted, lack of oxygen, low temperature
Many people died there.
Read the text and match the main idea of theparagraphs.
A. The scientifie reasons behind taking risks.
B. The way to measure the risks we take.
C. The common situation of climbing Oomolangma.
D.The famous examples and comments about climbing.
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2-3
Paragraph 4-6
Paragraph 7
Step 4 : While-Reading
Read and choose
1. What does the text mainly talk about?
A. Bravely Climbing Qomolangma.
B. The reasons of climbing Qomolangma.
C. Argument on climbing Qomolangma.
D. Whether to climb Qomolangma or not.
2. What do people feel while climbing Qomolangma?
A. Confused. B. Angry. C. Strong. D. Worried.
3. What did British mountain climber George Mallory think of climbing Qomolangma?
A. Make a living. B. Enjoy life. C. Earn money. D. Make an adventure.
4. What may be part of human nature in recent studies according to the passage?
A. Playing games. B. Taking risks. C. Climbing mountains. D. Staying outside.
5. What can you infer from the last paragraph?
A. Why people like to climb Qomolangma.
B. It’s worth climbing Qomolangma.
C. It depends on you whether to climb or not.
D. Climbing Qomolangma is dangerous.
In your opinion, what are true adventure spirits?
adventure spirit
fearless/brave
strong-minded/willed
positive/optimistic
never giving up
cautious
persistent
self-exploration self-challenge
......
Think and Share
Climbing Qomlangma is 1._____ experience that woud include crowds , discomfort and danger,2. __________ (make) some feel weak and others , powerful . British mountain climber George Mallory holds the following opinion:what we get from this adventure is just sheer joy. People eat 3.____ make money to be able to enjoy life .American mountain climber Alan Arnette 4._______ (share) the familiar view. Each person has a unique reason for 5.________ (climb) a mountain .It forces people 6. ________ (look) deep inside 7.____________ (them). To 8.___________ (success), one must have the physical as well as mental ,toughness to push forward.
The scientific reason behind these acts is that risk-taking may be part of human nature . People who are likely to take risks tend to have “Type T” personalities. Research also suggests that our desire to seek risks can be connected to how much we expect to benefit 9.______ the result.
Thus , is it worthwhile to climb Qomolangma ? It is 10.________ (total) up to you.
高质训练
Climbing Qomlangma is 1._____ experience that woud include crowds , discomfort and danger, 2.__________ (make) some feel weak and others , powerful . British mountain climber George Mallory holds the following opinion:what we get from this adventure is just sheer joy. People eat3. ____ make money to be able to enjoy life .American mountain climber Alan Arnette4. _______ (share) the familiar view. Each person has a unique reason for5. ________ (climb) a mountain .It forces people 6. ________ (look) deep inside 7. ____________ (them). To 8. ___________ (success), one must have the physical as well as mental ,toughness to push forward.
The scientific reason behind these acts is that risk-taking may be part of human nature . People who are likely to take risks tend to have “Type T” personalities. Research also suggests that our desire to seek risks can be connected to how much we expect to benefit9. ______ the result.
Thus , is it worthwhile to climb Qomolangma ? It is10. ________ (total) up to you.
an
making
and
shares
climbing
to look
themselves
succeed
from
totally
高质训练
仓颉之初作书盖依类象形故谓之文其形声相益即谓之字文者物象之本字者言孳乳而浸多也著于竹帛谓之仓颉之初作书盖依类象形故谓之文其形声相益即谓之字文者物象之本字者言孳乳而
Starting out
&
Understanding ideas
外研版必修三
Unit 5
Thank you !
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